Polaris RZR 900 (2015) Service manual

2015 RZR 900
Service Manual
FOREWORD
The information printed within this publication includes the latest product information at time of print. The most recent version of this Service Manual is available in electronic format at www.polarisdealers.com.
This Service Manual is designed primarily for use by certified Polaris Master Service Dealer equipped shop and should be kept available for reference. All references to left and right side of the vehicle are from the operator's perspective when seated in a normal riding position.
We value your input and appreciate any assistance you can provide in helping make these publications more useful. Please provide any feedback you may have regarding this manual. Authorized dealers can submit feedback using 'Ask Polaris'. Click on 'Ask Polaris', and then click on 'Service Manual / Service Literature Question'.
Consumers, please provide your feedback in writing to: Polaris Industries Inc. ATTN: Service Publications Department, 2100 Hwy 55, Medina, MN 55340.
Publication Printed September 2014 (PN 9925723 R01)
© Copyright 2014 Polaris Industries Inc. All information contained within this publication is based on the latest product information at the time of publication. Due to constant improvements in the design and quality of production components, some minor discrepancies may result between the actual vehicle and the information presented in this publication. Depictions and/or procedures in this publication are intended for reference use only. No liability can be accepted for omissions or inaccuracies. Any reprinting or reuse of the depictions and/or procedures contained within, whether whole or in part, is expressly prohibited. Printed in U.S.A.
®
technicians in a properly
UNDERSTANDING SAFETY LABELS AND DIRECTIONS
Throughout this manual, important information is brought to your attention by the following symbols:
WARNING
SAFETY ALERT WARNING indicates a potential hazard that may result in severe injury or death to the operator, bystander or person(s) inspecting or servicing the vehicle.
CAUTION
SAFETY ALERT CAUTION indicates a potential hazard that may result in minor personal injury or damage to the vehicle.
CAUTION
CAUTION indicates special precautions that must be taken to avoid vehicle damage or property damage.
NOTE:
NOTE provides key information by clarifying instructions.
IMPORTANT:
IMPORTANT provides key reminders during disassembly, assembly and inspection of components.
TRADEMARKS
POLARIS ACKNOWLEDGES THE FOLLOWING PRODUCTS MENTIONED IN THIS MANUAL:
Loctite, Registered Trademark of the Loctite Corporation
Nyogel, Trademark of Wm. F. Nye Co.
Fluke, Registered Trademark of John Fluke Mfg. Co.
Mity-Vac, Registered Trademark of Neward Enterprises, Inc.
Torx, Registered Trademark of Textron
Hilliard, Trademark of the Hilliard Corporation
Warn, Trademark of Warn Industries
FOX, Registered Trademark of FOX RACING SHOX
RydeFX, Registered Trademark of ArvinMeritor
Some Polaris factory publications can be downloaded from www.polarisindustries.com, purchased from www.purepolaris.com or by contacting the nearest Polaris dealer.
GENERAL INFORMATION
1
MAINTENANCE
ENGINE / COOLING SYSTEM
FUEL SYSTEM
PVT SYSTEM
TRANSMISSION
FINAL DRIVE
STEERING / SUSPENSION
BRAKE SYSTEM
BODY / FRAME
ELECTRICAL
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
GENERAL INFORMATION
CHAPTER 1
GENERAL INFORMATION
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . . 1.2
MODEL NUMBER DESIGNATION . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . 1.2
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER (VIN) DESIGNATION (2015+). .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . 1.2
VEHICLE AND ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER LOCATION .. . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . 1.3
MISC. INFORMATION . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . . 1.4
PUBLICATION NUMBERS .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . 1.4
REPLACEMENT KEYS. .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . . 1.5
SPECIAL TOOLS . . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . . 1.6
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS. . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .1.10
RZR 900 / RZR 900 EPS SPECIFICATIONS . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .1.10
RZR 900 XC SPECIFICATIONS . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . ..1.12
RZR S 900 SPECIFICATIONS. .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . .1.14
MISC. SPECIFICATIONS AND CHARTS .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . ..1.16
MASTER TORQUE TABLE .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. ..1.16
CONVERSION TABLE .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .1.19
STANDARD BOLT TORQUE SPECIFICATION . . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . .1.20
METRIC BOLT TORQUE SPECIFICATION .. . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. ..1.20
SAE TAP / DRILL SIZES . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. .1.21
METRIC TAP / DRILL SIZES .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . .1.21
DECIMAL EQUIVALENTS. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .1.22
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GENERAL INFORMATION
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION
Model Number Designation
Example: A15SEA57AD
GROUP MODEL YEAR MAKE / CHASSIS CODE ENGINE CODE REGION OPTION
1st 2nd 3rd
A 1
5
* = digits that would transfer to 17 digit VIN and are used in digits 4-8 respectively ** = 10th digit will be used on color/featured versions of models (not including the base) First 3 digits and 10th digit are used in model number only. They are not used with the 17 digit VIN. Digits 1 through 8 determine Digital Wrench calibration.
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) Designation (2015+)
Example: 4XARH57A0F3000000
VEHICLE DESCRIPTORS VEHICLE IDENTIFIERS
4th* 5th* 6th* 7th* 8th* 9th 10th**
S E A
5
7
A D
WORLD MFG. ID
CHASSIS
DRIVELINE
ENGINE SIZE
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 4 X A R H 5 7 A 0 F 3 0 0 0 0 0 0
* Model Year: A = 2010; B = 2011; C = 2012; D = 2013; E = 2014; F = 2015
CATEGORY
CHECK DIGIT
MODEL YEAR *
ENGINE MODIFIER
MFG. LOCATION
INDIVIDUAL SERIAL NO.
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GENERAL INFORMATION
Vehicle and Engine Serial Number Location
Whenever corresponding about a Polaris ORV, refer to the vehicle identification number (VIN) and the engine serial number.
The VIN can be found stamped on a portion of the left rear upper frame and also on a decal on the front frame
support behind the lower shock mounting location .
The engine serial number can be found on a decal applied to the front of the engine crankcase or
stamped into the crankcase on the PTO side of the engine.
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GENERAL INFORMATION
MISC. INFORMATION
Publication Numbers
MODEL OWNER’S MANUAL PARTS MANUAL
2015 RZR 900 / EPS (50″)
2015 RZR 900 XC 9925631 9925324
2015 RZR S 900 / EPS (60″)
NOTE: When ordering service parts be sure to use the correct parts manual.
Polaris factory publications can be found at www.polaris.com or purchased from www.purepolaris.com.
9925322 9925324
9925322 9925792
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GENERAL INFORMATION
Replacement Keys
Replacement keys can be made from the original key. To identify which series the key is, take the first two digits on the original key and refer to the chart to the right for the proper part number.
SERIES# PART NUMBER
20 4010278
21 4010278
22 4010321
23 4010321
1
27
28 4010321
31 4110141
32 4110148
67 4010278
68 4010278
4010321
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1.5
GENERAL INFORMATION
SPECIAL TOOLS
Special tools may be required while servicing this vehicle. Some of the tools listed or depicted are mandatory, while other tools may be substituted with a similar tool, if available. Polaris recommends the use of Polaris Special Tools when servicing any Polaris product. Dealers may order special tools through Polaris’ official tool supplier.
Bosch Automotive Service Solutions:
1-800-345-2233 or http://polaris.service-solutions.com/
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GENERAL INFORMATION
2200421
Gas Shock Recharging Kit
2870910-A
Roller Pin Tool
2871351
IFP Depth Tool
2460761
Hall Sensor Probe Harness
2870975
Mity-Vac Pressure Test Tool
2871358-B
Drive Clutch Holding Fixture
2870341-A
Drive Clutch Spider Remover/Installer
2871056
Driven Clutch Puller
2871702
Shaft Drive Transmission and Front Gearcase Tool Kit
2870386
Piston Pin Puller
2871226
Clutch Bushing Replacement Tool Kit
2871745
Static Timing Light Harness
2870630
Timing Light
2871282
Transmission Seal Driver (50 MM)
2872085
Drive Clutch Puller
1
2872608
Roll Pin Removal Tool (27″)
2876389
Combination Pliers
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2877408
Spanner Wrench / Clutch Spreader
8700226
CV Boot Clamp Pliers (ear)
9314177-A
Drive Clutch Holding Tool
1.7
GENERAL INFORMATION
PA-49316
Water Pump Drive & Rotor Removal Tool
PU-47471
Smartlink Module Kit
PU-50338
Hydrometer
PA-50231
Snorkel Driver
PU-48951
CV Boot Clamp Pliers (Stepless)
PU-50518
Clutch Compressor
PS-45908
T-Handle Tool
PU-49466
Relay Bypass
PU-50562
Engine Stand Adapter
PU-43506-A
Fuel Pressure Gauge Kit
PU-50105
Oil Filter Wrench
PU-50563
Cylinder Holding & Camshaft Timing Plate
PU-45281–A
Shock Body Holding Tool
PU-50296
Battery Tester
PU-50564
Water Pump Seal Installer
PU-50565
Oil Pressure Gauge Adapter (1/2 NPT)
1.8
PU-50566
Transmission Nut Socket
PU-50578
Clutch Spider Nut Socket
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PU-50624
Rolling Engine Stand
PU-50625
Engine Stand Adapter Sleeve (2″)
GENERAL INFORMATION
PU-50658
Clutch Center Distance Tool
PV-1253
Valve Spring Compressor
PV-43570
Piston Ring Compressor Pliers
PU-50931
Shock Rod Holding Tool (3/4″)
PV-43513-A
Valve Spring Compressor Adapter
PV-48656
Fuel Pressure Gauge Adapter
PU-50939
Shock Seal Protector Sleeve (5/8″)
PV-43526
Connector Test Kit
PW-47053
Bench Mount Engine Stand
PU-51024
Shock Rod Holding Tool
PV-43531
Oil Presure gauge
PW-47054
Engine Stand Adapter Sleeve (2 3/8″)
PU-51039
Gas Shock Fill Tool
PV-43568
Fluke Multimeter
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GENERAL INFORMATION
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
RZR 900 / RZR 900 EPS Specifications
CATEGORY DIMENSION / CAPACITY
Length
Width 50″ / 127cm
Height
Wheel Base 79″ / 200 cm
Ground Clearance 10-11″ / 25.4-27.9 cm
Dry Weight 1148 lbs. / 521 kg
Gross Vehicle Weight 1969 lbs. / 893 kg
Cargo Box Capacity 300 lbs. / 136 kg
Maximum Weight Capacity (Payload)
Hitch Towing Capacity 1500 lbs (680 kg)
Hitch Tongue Capacity 150 lbs (68 kg)
107″ / 271.8 cm
69.5″ / 176.5cm
740 lbs. / 336.4 kg (Includes riders, cargo and accessories)
1.10
9925723 R01 - 2015 RZR 900 Service Manual
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GENERAL INFORMATION
ENGINE
Platform
Engine Displacement
Number of Cylinders
Bore & Stroke 93 x 64.4 mm Compression Ratio
Engine Idle Speed
Engine Max Speed
Engine Hot Light
Lubrication
Oil Requirements
Oil Capacity 2.5 qts. (2.4 L)
Coolant Capacity 5.0 qt (4.7 L)
Domestic Twin Cyl., 4–Stroke, DOHC
875 cc
2
10.5:1
1250 +/- 100 RPM
8300 RPM
Instrument Cluster Indicator
Wet Sump
PS4
FUEL SYSTEM
Type
Fuel Delivery Electronic Fuel Pump (in-tank)
Fuel Pressure
Fuel Capacity / Requirement
Bosch ME17 EFI
58 ± 2 PSI (400 ± 14 kPa)
9.5 gal. (36 L) 87 Octane (minimum)
ELECTRICAL
Alternator Max Output 560 Watts @ 3000 RPM
Lights: Main Headlights Dual Beam 55/60W Halogen
Taillights
Brake Lights
Ignition System
Spark Plug / Gap
Battery / Amp Hr
DC Outlet Standard 12 Volt
Relays
Circuit Breaker
Fuses
0.2 Watt LED cluster
2.9 Watt LED cluster
ME17 ECU
NGK MR7F/ 0.7–0.8 mm
12v Flooded, 575 CCA
Fan, EFI, Fuel Pump, Chassis, EPS (if appl.)
20A Cooling Fan
10A EFI 10A Key 10A Term 10A Accessory 10A Drive 15A Lights 20A EPS (if appl.)
DRIVETRAIN
Transmission Type
Shift Sequence
Transmission Gear Ratios: High Low Reverse
Front Gearcase Lubricant Requirement
Transmission Lubricant Requirement
Polaris Automatic PVT
In Line Shift - P / R / N / L / H
10.4:1
18.8:1
22.92:1 Demand Drive
7.5 oz. (222 ml)
Full Synthetic AGL 44 oz. (1300 mL)
STEERING / SUSPENSION
Toe Out
Front Suspension
Front Travel
Rear Suspension
Rear Travel
Spring Adjustment
1/8 - 3/16″ (3.2 - 4.8 mm)
Independent Dual A-arm Sachs Shocks
10″ (25.4 cm)
Independent Dual A-arm Sachs Shocks
10″ (25.4 cm)
Threaded Spanner Wrench Adjustment
WHEELS / BRAKES
Front Rim / Size
Rear Rim / Size
Front Tire Make / Model / Size
Rear Tire Make / Model / Size
Tire Air Pressure
Brake System Front & Rear
Brake Fluid DOT 4
Steel 12 x 6
Steel 12 x 8
PXT 26 x 8 R12
PXT 26 x 9 R12
10 psi (69 kPa)
Front
12 psi (83 kPa)
Rear
Foot Actuated 4 Wheel Hydraulic – Dual Bore Caliper
For clutch specifications / High Altitude setup, see PVT System chapter – Clutch Charts, page 5.3
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GENERAL INFORMATION
RZR 900 XC Specifications
CATEGORY DIMENSION / CAPACITY
Length
Width 55″ / 139.7 cm
Height
Wheel Base 79″ / 200 cm
Ground Clearance 12.5″ / 31.75 cm
Dry Weight 1247 lbs. / 566 kg
Gross Vehicle Weight 2068 lbs. / 938 kg
Cargo Box Capacity 300 lbs. / 136 kg
Maximum Weight Capacity (Payload)
Hitch Towing Capacity 1500 lbs (680 kg)
Hitch Tongue Capacity 150 lbs (68 kg)
108″ / 274.3 cm
70.5″ / 179 cm
740 lbs. / 336 kg (Includes riders, cargo and accessories)
1.12
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GENERAL INFORMATION
ENGINE
Platform
Engine Displacement
Number of Cylinders
Bore & Stroke 93 x 64.4 mm Compression Ratio
Engine Idle Speed
Engine Max Speed
Engine Hot Light
Lubrication
Oil Requirements
Oil Capacity 2.5 qts. (2.4 L)
Coolant Capacity 5.0 qt (4.7 L)
Domestic Twin Cyl., 4–Stroke, DOHC
875 cc
2
10.5:1
1250 +/- 100 RPM
8300 RPM
Instrument Cluster Indicator
Wet Sump
PS4
FUEL SYSTEM
Type Bosch ME17 EFI
Fuel Delivery Electronic Fuel Pump (in-tank)
Fuel Pressure 58 ± 2 PSI (400 ± 14 kPa)
Fuel Capacity / Requirement
9.5 gal. (36 L) 87 Octane (minimum)
ELECTRICAL
Alternator Max Output 560 Watts @ 3000 RPM
Lights: Main Headlights Dual Beam 55/60W Halogen
Taillights 0.2 Watt LED cluster
Brake Lights 2.9 Watt LED cluster
Ignition System ME17 ECU
Spark Plug / Gap NGK MR7F/ 0.7–0.8 mm
Battery / Amp Hr 12v Flooded, 575 CCA
DC Outlet Standard 12 Volt Relays Fan, EFI, Fuel Pump, Chassis,
Circuit Breaker 20A Cooling Fan
Fuses 10A EFI
EPS
10A Key 10A Term 10A Accessory 10A Drive 15A Lights 20A EPS
DRIVETRAIN
Transmission Type
Shift Sequence
Transmission Gear Ratios: High Low Reverse
Front Gearcase Lubricant Requirement
Transmission Lubricant Requirement
Polaris Automatic PVT
In Line Shift - P / R / N / L / H
10.4:1
18.8:1
22.92:1 Demand Drive
7.5 oz. (222 ml)
Full Synthetic AGL 44 oz. (1300 mL)
STEERING / SUSPENSION
Toe Out 1/8 - 3/16″ (3.2 - 4.8 mm)
Front Suspension Independent Dual A-arm
Front Travel 10″ (25.4 cm)
Rear Suspension Independent Dual A-arm
Rear Travel 10″ (25.4 cm)
Spring Adjustment Threaded Spanner Wrench
FOX 2.0″
FOX 2.0″
Adjustment
WHEELS / BRAKES
Front Rim / Size Aluminum 14 x 7 Rear Rim / Size Aluminum 14 x 8 Front Tire Make / Model /
Size Rear Tire Make / Model /
Size
Tire Air Pressure
Brake System Front & Rear
Brake Fluid DOT 4
GBC Dirt Commander 27 x 9 R14
GBC Dirt Commander 27 x 11 R14
Front 10 psi (69 kPa)
Rear 12 psi (83 kPa)
Foot Actuated 4 Wheel Hydraulic – Dual Bore Caliper
For clutch specifications / High Altitude setup, see PVT System chapter – Clutch Charts, page 5.3
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GENERAL INFORMATION
RZR S 900 Specifications
CATEGORY DIMENSION / CAPACITY
Length
Width 60″ / 152.4 cm
Height
Wheel Base 79″ / 200 cm
Ground Clearance 12.5″ / 31.75 cm
Dry Weight 1208 lbs. / 548 kg
Gross Vehicle Weight 2029 lbs. / 920 kg
Cargo Box Capacity 300 lbs. / 136 kg
Maximum Weight Capacity (Payload)
Hitch Towing Capacity 1500 lbs (680 kg)
Hitch Tongue Capacity 150 lbs (68 kg)
108″ / 274.3 cm
72″ / 182.9 cm
740 lbs. / 336 kg (Includes riders, cargo and accessories)
1.14
9925723 R01 - 2015 RZR 900 Service Manual
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GENERAL INFORMATION
ENGINE
Platform
Engine Displacement
Number of Cylinders
Bore & Stroke 93 x 64.4 mm Compression Ratio
Engine Idle Speed
Engine Max Speed
Engine Hot Light
Lubrication
Oil Requirements
Oil Capacity 2.5 qts. (2.4 L)
Coolant Capacity 5.0 qt (4.7 L)
Domestic Twin Cyl., 4–Stroke, DOHC
875 cc
2
10.5:1
1250 +/- 100 RPM
8300 RPM
Instrument Cluster Indicator
Wet Sump
PS4
FUEL SYSTEM
Type Bosch ME17 EFI
Fuel Delivery Electronic Fuel Pump (in-tank)
Fuel Pressure 58 ± 2 PSI (400 ± 14 kPa)
Fuel Capacity / Requirement
9.5 gal. (36 L) 87 Octane (minimum)
ELECTRICAL
Alternator Max Output 560 Watts @ 3000 RPM
Lights: Main Headlights Dual Beam 55/60W Halogen
Taillights 0.2 Watt LED cluster
Brake Lights 2.9 Watt LED cluster
Ignition System ME17 ECU
Spark Plug / Gap NGK MR7F / 0.7–0.8 mm
Battery / Amp Hr 12v Flooded, 575 CCA
DC Outlet Standard 12 Volt Relays Fan, EFI, Fuel Pump, Chassis,
Circuit Breaker 20A Cooling Fan
Fuses 10A EFI
EPS (if appl.)
10A Key 10A Term 10A Accessory 10A Drive 15A Lights 20A EPS (if appl.)
DRIVETRAIN
Transmission Type
Shift Sequence
Transmission Gear Ratios: High Low Reverse
Front Gearcase Lubricant Requirement
Transmission Lubricant Requirement
Polaris Automatic PVT
In Line Shift - P / R / N / L / H
10.4:1
18.8:1
22.92:1 Demand Drive
7.5 oz. (222 ml)
Full Synthetic AGL 44 oz. (1300 mL)
STEERING / SUSPENSION
Toe Out 1/8 - 3/16″ (3.2 - 4.8 mm)
Front Suspension Independent Dual A-arm
Front Travel 10″ (25.4 cm)
Rear Suspension Independent Dual A-arm
Rear Travel 10″ (25.4 cm)
Spring Adjustment Threaded Spanner Wrench
FOX 2.0″
FOX 2.0″
Adjustment
WHEELS / BRAKES
Front Rim / Size Aluminum 12 x 6 Rear Rim / Size Aluminum 12 x 8 Front Tire Make / Model /
Size Rear Tire Make / Model /
Size
Tire Air Pressure
Brake System Front & Rear
Brake Fluid DOT 4
GBC Dirt Commander 27 x 9 R12
GBC Dirt Commander 27 x 11 R12
Front 12 psi (83 kPa)
Rear 14 psi (97 kPa)
Foot Actuated 4 Wheel Hydraulic – Dual Bore Caliper
For clutch specifications / High Altitude setup, see PVT System chapter – Clutch Charts, page 5.3
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GENERAL INFORMATION
MISC. SPECIFICATIONS AND CHARTS
Master Torque Table
ITEM
A-Arm Mounting Fasteners 42 ft-lb (57 Nm)
Air Box Mounting
Fasteners
Ball Joint Fasteners
Battery Bracket
Fasteners
Battery Terminal Fasteners 60 in-lb (7 Nm)
Bearing Carrier Mounting
Fasteners (rear)
Body / Floor Screws (T-40) 8 ft-lb (11 Nm)
Brake Disc Mounting Bolts 18 ft-lb (24 Nm)
Brake Bleed Screws
Brake Caliper Mounting
Bolts (front)
Brake Caliper Mounting
Bolts (rear)
Brake Disc Scraper 7 ft-lb (11 Nm)
Brake Junction Block
Brake Line Banjo Bolts 15 ft-lb (20 Nm)
Brake Line Flare Fittings 15 ft-lb (20 Nm)
Brake Pedal Mount Bracket
Bolts
Brake Switch
Cab Frame Bolts
Cam Chain Tensioner
Camshaft Carrier Bolts
Camshaft Sprocket Bolts 11 ft-lb (15 Nm)
Clutch Cover(inner) Screws 10 ft-lb (14 Nm)
Clutch Cover (outer)
Screws
Connecting Rod Bolts
Coolant Bleed Screw
Coolant Temperature
Sensor
CPS Retaining Bolt 9 ft-lb (12 Nm)
Crankcase Bolts M10
Crankcase Bolts M8
TORQUE
8 ft-lb (11 Nm)
42 ft-lb (57 Nm)
8 ft-lb (11 Nm)
42 ft-lb (57 Nm)
48 in-lb (5 Nm)
30 ft-lb (42 Nm)
46 ft-lb (62 Nm)
35 in-lb (4 Nm)
18 ft-lb (24 Nm)
15 ft-lb (20 Nm)
40 ft-lb (54 Nm)
29 ft-lb (40 Nm)
7 ft-lb (10 Nm)
54 in-lb (5 Nm)
Step 1: 9 ft-lb (12 Nm)
Step 2: 22 ft-lb (30 Nm)
Step 3: Tighten add’n 90°
89 in-lb (10 Nm)
17 ft-lb (23 Nm)
Torque in sequence
Step 1: 9 ft-lb (12 Nm)
Step 2: 21 ft-lb (28 Nm)
Step 3: Tighten add’n 90°
26 ft-lb (35 Nm)
ITEM
Crankcase Bolts M6
Crankcase Oil Gallery Plug 11 ft-lbs (15 Nm)
Cylinder Head Bolts
Step 4: M6 bolts: 7 ft-lb (10
Differential Cover Screws
Door Fasteners
Drive Clutch Retaining Bolt 96 ft-lb (130 Nm)
Drive Clutch Cover Plate
Drive Clutch Shift Weight
Drive Clutch Spider Jam
Driven Clutch Helix Screws
Exhaust Head Pipe Bolts 18 ft-lb (24 Nm)
Screw
Fasteners
Drive Clutch Spider
Nut
Driven Clutch Retaining
Bolt
Driven Clutch Spring
Retainer Screws (non-
EBS)
(EBS)
ECU Mounting Screws 24 in-lb (3 Nm)
Engine Mount / Isolator
(front)
Engine Mount to Frame
Fasteners
Engine Oil Plug 12 ft-lbs (16 Nm)
Engine/Transmission
Mounting Bolts
ETC Mounting Bolts 7 ft-lb (10 Nm)
Flywheel Bolt 133 ft-lbs (180 Nm)
Frame Support (above
engine)
Front Bumper / Fender
Screws
Front Gearcase Cover
Plate Screws
(Apply 0.4 mL Loctite® 620™)
(Apply 0.1 mL Loctite® 620™)
*see procedure for illustration
TORQUE
9 ft-lb (12 Nm)
Torque in sequence Step 1: 9 ft-lbs (12 Nm) Step 2: 26 ft-lb (35 Nm) Step 3: Additional 180°
Nm)
22 ft-lb (30 Nm)
8 ft-lb (11 Nm)
8 ft-lb (11 Nm)
20 in-lb (2 Nm)
290 ft-lb (393 Nm)
250 ft-lb (339 Nm)
38 ft-lb (52 Nm)
12 ft-lb (16 Nm)
48 in-lb (5 Nm)
40 ft-lbs (54 Nm)
22 ft-lb (30 Nm)
Step 1-2: 64 ft-lb (87 Nm)
Step 3: 5 ft-lb (7 Nm)
Step 4-7: 44 ft-lb (60 Nm)
22 ft-lb (30 Nm)
8 ft-ln (11 Nm)
11 ft-lbs (15 Nm)
1.16
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GENERAL INFORMATION
ITEM
Front Gearcase Drain/Fill
Plugs
Front Gearcase Mounting
Bolts
Fuel Pump PFA Nut 70 ft-lbs (95 Nm)
Fuel Rail Mounting Screws 7 ft-lb (10 Nm)
Fuel Tank Block-off Panel
Fuel Tank Strap Screw 8 ft-lbs (11 Nm)
Harness Bracket Screws
Hip Bolster Bolts 16 ft-lb (22 Nm)
Hose Clamp 35 in-lb (4 Nm)
Hub Castle Nut (front and
rear)
Ignition Coil Mounting
Fasteners
Intake Manifold Mount
Screw (lower)
Intake Manifold to Engine
Fasteners
Master Cylinder Mount
Bolts
Oil Cooler Bolts
Oil Pump Mounting Bolts 7 ft-lbs (10 Nm)
Oil Pump Pickup Fastener 7 ft-lb (10 Nm)
Oil Sump Cover M8 Bolts 26 ft-lb (35 Nm)
Oil Sump Cover M6 Bolts 9 ft-lb (12 Nm)
Parking Brake Caliper
Assembly Bolts
Parking Brake Caliper
Mount Bracket Bolts
Parking Brake Disc
Mounting Bolt
Power Steering Cover
Screws
Power Steering Bracket to
Frame Nuts
Power Steering Unit to
Mount Bracket
Prop Shaft Support Bearing
Fasteners
Radiator Mounting Bracket
(Upper)
Seat Belt Mounting
Fasteners
Seat Fasteners
Seat Frame Fasteners
(front)
TORQUE
10 ft-lbs (14 Nm)
33 ft-lbs (45 Nm)
8 ft-lbs (11 Nm)
35 in-lb (4 Nm)
110 ft-lbs (149 Nm)
75 in-lb (9 Nm)
22 ft-lb (30 Nm)
17 ft-lb (23 Nm)
23 ft-lbs (31 Nm)
7 ft-lb (10 Nm)
37 ft-lb (50 Nm)
37 ft-lb (50 Nm)
14 ft-lb (20 Nm)
15 ft-lb (20 Nm)
16 ft-lb (22 Nm)
30 ft-lb (41 Nm)
33 ft-lb (45 Nm)
8 ft-lb (11 Nm)
40 ft-lbs (54 Nm)
4 ft-lb (5 Nm)
14 ft-lb (19 Nm)
ITEM
Seat Frame Fasteners
(rear)
Shift Cable Bracket Bolts
Shift Cable Jam Nut
Shift Cable Mounting
Fasteners
Shock Mounting Fasteners 42 ft-lb (57 Nm)
Skid Plate Fasteners
Spark Plug 7 ft-lbs (10 Nm)
Speed Sensor Screw 12 ft-lb (16 Nm)
Stabilizer Bar Linkage
(front)
Stabilizer Bar Mounting
Bracket Bolts (front)
Stabilizer Bar Linkage
(rear)
Stabilizer Bar Mounting
Bracket Bolts (rear)
Starter Cable Nuts
Starter Mounting Bolts 7 ft-lb (10 Nm)
Starter One-Way Clutch
Screws
Stator Cover Screws
Steering Tilt Shock
Fastener
Steering Pivot Fasteners 40 ft-lb (54 Nm)
Steering Rack Mounting
Bolts
Steering Shaft to EPS Unit 15 ft-lbs (20 Nm)
Steering Shaft to Steering
Rack
Steering Wheel Nut
Thermostat Cover Bolts
Throttle Pedal Mounting
Fasteners
Tie Rod End to Knuckle
Tie Rod Jam Nuts
Transmission Bell Crank
Nut
Transmission Case Screws
Transmission Drain / Fill
Plugs
Transmission Isolator Bolt
(rear)
Transmission Rear Mount
Bracket Fasteners
TORQUE
30 ft-lb (41 Nm)
17 ft-lb (23 Nm)
18 ft-lb (24 Nm)
13 ft-lb (18 Nm)
8 ft-lbs (11 Nm)
40 ft-lb (54 Nm)
16 ft-lb (22 Nm)
40 ft-lbs (54 Nm)
17 ft-lb (23 Nm)
30 in-lb (4 Nm)
9 ft-lb (12 Nm)
9 ft-lb (12 Nm)
7 ft-lb (10 Nm)
16 ft-lbs (22 Nm)
48 ft-lb (65 Nm)
65 ft-lbs (88 Nm)
7 ft-lb (10 Nm)
8 ft-lb (11 Nm)
30 ft-lbs (41 Nm) + 90°
14 ft-lbs (19 Nm)
18 ft-lb (24 Nm)
20 ft-lbs (27 Nm)
14 ft-lbs (19 Nm)
33 ft-lb (45 Nm)
22 ft-lb (30 Nm)
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GENERAL INFORMATION
ITEM
Transmission Joint Bracket
Transmission Park Flange
Transmission Sector Gear
Transmission Shift Fork
Transmission Snorkel Tube
Visor Mounting Screws 8 ft-lb (11 Nm)
Water Pump Cover Bolts
Bolts
Screws
Cover
Screws
Locking Screw
Valve Cover Bolts
Voltage Regulator
Fasteners
Water Pump Impeller
Wheel Lug Nuts
(Apply Loctite® 204™ to bolt
(Apply Loctite® 204™ to bolt
Aluminum: 120 ft-lbs (163 Nm)
TORQUE
44 ft-lb (60 Nm)
10 ft-lb (14 Nm)
12 ft-lb (16 Nm)
10 ft-lb (14 Nm)
10 ft-lb (14 Nm)
7 ft-lbs (10 Nm)
5 ft-lb (7 Nm)
7 ft-lb (10 Nm)
threads)
7 ft-lb (10 Nm)
threads)
Steel: 60 ft-lb (81 Nm)
1.18
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GENERAL INFORMATION
Conversion Table
UNIT OF MEASURE MULTIPLIED BY CONVERTS TO
ft-lbs x 12 = in-lbs
in-lbs x 0.0833 = ft-lbs
ft-lbs
in-lbs x 0.0115 = kg-m
Nm x 0.7376
kg-m x 7.233
kg-m x 86.796 = in-lbs
kg-m x 10 = Nm
inch x 25.4
mm
inch x 2.54
mile (mi)
km x 0.6214 = mile
ounces (oz)
fluid ounces (fl oz) x 29.57 = cubic centimeters (cc)
cubic centimeters (cc)
grams (g)
pounds (lb) x 0.454 = kg
kilogram (kg)
cubic inches (cu in)
cubic centimeters (cc) x 0.061 = cubic inches
US quarts
liters (L) x 1.057 = US quarts
US gallons x 3.785 = liters (L)
liters (L)
PSI x 6.895 = kilopascals (kPa)
kilopascals (kPa)
π (3.14) x Radius² x Height =
°C to °F: 9/5 (°C + 32) = °F
°F to °C: 5/9 (°F − 32) = °C
x 1.356 = Nm
= ft-lbs
= ft-lbs
= mm
x 0.03937 = inch
= cm
x 1.6 = km
x 28.35
x .03381
x 0.035
x 2.2046 = lbs
x 16.387
x 0.946
x 0.264
x 0.145
= grams (g)
= fluid ounces
= ounces
= cc
= liters (L)
= US gallons
PSI
= cylinder volume
1
9925723 R01 - 2015 RZR 900 Service Manual
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1.19
GENERAL INFORMATION
Standard Bolt Torque Specification
BOLT SIZE
1/4-20
1/4-28
5/16-18
5/16-24
3/8-16
3/8-24
7/16-14
7/16-20
1/2-13
1/2-20
GRADE 2
FT. LBS. (NM)
5 (7) 8 (11) 12 (16)
6 (8) 10 (14) 14 (19)
11 (15) 17 (23) 25 (35)
12 (16) 19 (26) 29 (40)
20 (27) 30 (40) 45 (62)
23 (32) 35 (48) 50 (69)
30 (40) 50 (69) 70 (97)
35 (48) 55 (76) 80 (110)
50 (69) 75 (104) 110 (152)
55 (76) 90 (124) 120 (166)
Metric Bolt Torque Specification
BOLT
SIZE
M3
M4
M5
M6
M8
M10
M12
M14
M16
M18
4.6 4.8 8.8 / 8.9 10.9 12.9
0.3 (0.5) 0.5 (0.7) 1 (1.3) 1.5 (2) 1.5 (2)
0.8 (1.1) 1 (1.5) 2 (3) 3 (4.5) 4 (5)
1.5 (2.5) 2 (3) 4.5 (6) 6.5 (9) 7.5 (10)
3 (4) 4 (5.5) 7.5 (10) 11 (15) 13 (18)
7 (9.5) 10 (13) 18 (25) 26 (35) 33 (45)
14 (19) 18 (25) 37 (50) 55 (75) 63 (85)
26 (35) 33 (45) 63 (85) 97 (130) 11 (150)
37 (50) 55 (75) 103 (140) 151 (205) 177 (240)
59 (80) 85 (115) 159 (215) 232 (315) 273 (370)
81 (110) 118 (160) 225 (305) 321 (435) 376 (510)
GRADE 5
FT. LBS. (NM)
GRADE
FT.— LBS. (NM) DRY THREADS
GRADE 8
FT. LBS. (NM)
1.20
9925723 R01 - 2015 RZR 900 Service Manual
© Copyright 2014 Polaris Industries Inc.
GENERAL INFORMATION
SAE Tap / Drill Sizes
THREAD SIZE DRILL SIZE
#0–80 3/64 1/2–13 27/64
#1–64
#1–72 53 9/16–12 31/64
#2–56 51 9/16–18 33/64
#2–64
#3–48 5/64 5/8–18 37/64
#3–56
#4–40
#4–48
#5–40 38 7/8–14 13/16
#5–44 37 1–8 7/8
#6–32 36 1–12 59/64
#6–40
#8–32
#8–36
#10–24
#10–32
#12–24 17 1 1/2–12 1 27/64
#12–28 4.6 mm 1 3/4–5 1 9/16
1/4–20
1/4–28
5/16–18
5/16–24
3/8–16 O 2 1/2–4 2 1/4
3/8–24 Q 2 3/4–4 2 1/2
7/16–14
7/16–20 25/64
53
50
45
43
42
33
29
29
24
21
7
3
F 2–12
I
U 3–4
THREAD SIZE DRILL SIZE
1/2–20 29/64
5/8–11 17/32
3/4–10 21/32
3/4–16 11/16
7/8–9 49/64
1 1/8–7 63/64
1 1/8–12 1 3/64
1 1/4–7 1 7/64
1 1/4–12 1 11/64
1 1/2–6 1 11/32
1 3/4–12 1 43/64
2–4 1/2 1 25/32
1 59/64
2 1/4–4 1/2 2 1/32
2 3/4
Metric Tap / Drill Sizes
TAP SIZE DRILL SIZE DECIMAL
3 x .50
3 x .60
4 x .70 #30 0.1285 1/8
4 x .75
5 x .80 #19 0.166 11/64
5 x .90
6 x 1.00
7 x 1.00
8 x 1.00 J 0.277
8 x 1.25 17/64 0.265 17/64
9 x 1.00 5/16 0.3125 5/16
9 x 1.25
10 x 1.25
10 x 1.50 R 0.339
11 x 1.50
12 x 1.50
12 x 1.75 13/32 0.406 13/32
#39
3/32
1/8 0.125 1/8
#20
#9
16/64
5/16
11/32
3/8
13/32
0.0995
0.0937
0.161
0.196
0.234
0.3125
0.3437
0.375
0.406
NEAREST
FRACTION
1
3/32
3/32
5/32
13/64
15/64
9/32
5/16
11/32
11/32
3/8
13/32
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1.21
GENERAL INFORMATION
Decimal Equivalents
FRACTION DECIMAL MM TO INCHES
1/64 0.0156″
1/32
3/64
1/16 0.0625″
5/64 0.0781″ 2 mm = 0.0787″
3/32
7/64
1/8 0.1250″
9/64
5/32
11/64 0.1719″
3/16
13/64
7/32 0.2188″
15/64 0.2344″ 6 mm = 0.2362″
1/4
17/64 0.2656″ 7 mm = 0.2756″
9/32 0.2813″
19/64
5/16
21/64 0.3281″
11/32
23/64
3/8 0.375″
25/64
13/32
27/64
7/16 0.4375″
29/64
15/32 0.4688″ 12 mm = 0.4724″
31/64 0.4844″
1/2
33/64
17/32 0.5313″
35/64
9/16
37/64
19/32 0.5938″
39/64
5/8
0.0312″ 1 mm = 0.0394″
0.0469″
0.0938″
0.1094″ 3 mm = 0.1181″
0.1406″
0.1563″ 4 mm = 0.1575″
0.1875″ 5 mm = 0.1969″
0.2031″
0.25″
0.2969″
0.3125″ 8 mm = 0.3150″
0.3438″ 9 mm = 0.3543″
0.3594″
0.3906″ 10 mm = 0.3937″
0.4063″
0.4219″ 11 mm = 0.4331″
0.4531″
0.500″ 13 mm = 0.5118″
0.5156″
0.5469″ 14 mm = 0.5512″
0.5625″
0.5781″ 15 mm = 0.5906″
0.6094″
0.625″ 16 mm = 0.6299″
FRACTION DECIMAL MM TO INCHES
41/64 0.6406″
21/32
43/64
11/16 0.6875″
45/64 0.7031″ 18 mm = 0.7087″
23/32
47/64
3/4 0.750″
49/64
25/32
51/64 0.7969″
13/16
53/64
27/32
55/64 0.8594″ 22 mm = 0.8661″
7/8
57/64
29/32 0.9063″
59/64
15/16
61/64 0.9531″
31/32
63/64
1 1.000″
0.6563″ 17 mm = 0.6693″
0.6719″
0.7188″
0.7344″ 19 mm = 0.7480″
0.7656″
0.7813″ 20 mm = 0.7874″
0.8125″ 21 mm = 0.8268″
0.8281″
0.8438″
0.875″
0.8906″ 23 mm = 0.9055″
0.9219″
0.9375″ 24 mm = 0.9449″
0.9688″ 25 mm = 0.9843″
0.9844″
1.22
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MAINTENANCE
CHAPTER 2
MAINTENANCE
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE CHART . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . 2.3
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE OVERVIEW . . .. . . . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . . 2.3
BREAK-IN PERIOD .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . 2.3
MAINTENANCE CHART KEY . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . . 2.3
PRE-RIDE - 50 HOUR MAINTENANCE INTERVAL . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . . 2.4
50 - 500 HOUR MAINTENANCE INTERVAL . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . . 2.5
MAINTENANCE QUICK REFERENCE . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . 2.6
GREASE LUBRICATION POINTS .. . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . 2.8
GENERAL VEHICLE INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. 2.9
PRE-RIDE / DAILY INSPECTION. . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. 2.9
SHIFT CABLE INSPECTION / ADJUSTMENT . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . 2.9
FUEL SYSTEM . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . .2.10
FUEL SYSTEM . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .2.10
FUEL TANK VENT LINE. . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .2.10
FUEL PUMP / FUEL FILTER . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .2.10
FUEL LINES .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . 2.11
THROTTLE PEDAL INSPECTION. . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . 2.11
ENGINE SYSTEM . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . ..2.12
ENGINE AIR FILTER SERVICE . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . ..2.12
INTAKE DUCT INSPECTION .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . ..2.12
AIR BOX / FILTER ASSEMBLY VIEW . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . 2.13
ENGINE OIL LEVEL.. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . .2.14
ENGINE OIL AND FILTER CHANGE .. . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . ..2.15
CRANKCASE BREATHER HOSE INSPECTION .. . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . .2.16
ENGINE CYLINDER LEAK-DOWN TEST . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . .2.16
VALVE CLEARANCE INSPECTION . . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .2.16
TRANSMISSION AND FRONT GEARCASE . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . ..2.19
SPECIFICATION CHART. . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. ..2.19
TRANSMISSION LUBRICATION .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . .2.19
FRONT GEARCASE LUBRICATION. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .2.20
COOLING SYSTEM. . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . .2.22
COOLING SYSTEM OVERVIEW .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .2.22
COOLANT STRENGTH .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . .2.22
COOLANT LEVEL INSPECTION . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. ..2.22
COOLING SYSTEM PRESSURE TEST.. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. ..2.23
COOLING SYSTEM HOSE INSPECTION.. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . ..2.23
RADIATOR INSPECTION / CLEANING . . . . .. . . . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . .2.24
COOLANT DRAIN / FILL .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .2.24
PVT SYSTEM . . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. ..2.25
DRIVE CLUTCH / DRIVEN CLUTCH / BELT SERVICE .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . 2.25
PVT DUCT CLEANING. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . ..2.25
PVT DRYING . . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. ..2.25
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9925723 R01 - 2015 RZR 900 Service Manual
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2.1
MAINTENANCE
FINAL DRIVE / WHEEL AND TIRE. . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . 2.26
DRIVE SHAFT BOOT INSPECTION . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . ..2.26
WHEEL AND HUB TORQUE TABLE. . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .2.26
WHEEL REMOVAL.. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .2.26
WHEEL INSTALLATION. . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .2.26
TIRE INSPECTION. .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . ..2.27
TIRE PRESSURE . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . .2.27
ELECTRICAL / IGNITION SYSTEM. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . ..2.28
BATTERY MAINTENANCE . . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . 2.28
BATTERY OFF SEASON STORAGE .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .2.28
BATTERY CHARGING .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . .2.29
BATTERY REMOVAL . . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .2.29
BATTERY INSTALLATION.. . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. ..2.30
ENGINE / CHASSIS GROUND . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . ..2.30
SPARK PLUG SERVICE . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .2.31
STEERING SYSTEM . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. ..2.32
STEERING INSPECTION .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . 2.32
STEERING WHEEL FREE-PLAY . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . .2.32
TIE ROD END / WHEEL HUB INSPECTION .. . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . .2.32
WHEEL TOE ALIGNMENT INSPECTION . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .2.33
WHEEL TOE ADJUSTMENT .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . .2.34
SUSPENSION SYSTEM . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .2.35
SPRING ADJUSTMENT. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .2.35
SPRING ADJUSTMENT (FOX) . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. ..2.35
SHOCK COMPRESSION ADJUSTMENT (FOX) . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . .2.36
BRAKE SYSTEM. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .2.37
BRAKE FLUID INSPECTION . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . .2.37
BRAKE PAD / DISC INSPECTION . . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .2.37
BRAKE HOSE AND FITTING INSPECTION . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . ..2.37
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MAINTENANCE
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE CHART
Periodic Maintenance Overview
Inspection, adjustment and lubrication of important components are explained in the periodic maintenance chart.
Inspect, clean, lubricate, adjust and replace parts as necessary. When inspection reveals the need for replacement parts, use genuine Pure Polaris parts available from your Polaris dealer.
NOTE: Service and adjustments are critical. If you’re not familiar with safe service and adjustment procedures, have a qualified dealer perform these operations.
Maintenance intervals in the following chart are based upon average riding conditions and an average vehicle speed of approximately 10 miles per hour. Vehicles subjected to severe use must be inspected and serviced more frequently.
Severe Use Definition
• Frequent immersion in mud, water or sand
• Racing or race-style high RPM use
• Prolonged low speed, heavy load operation
• Extended idle
• Short trip cold weather operation
Pay special attention to the oil level. A rise in oil level during cold weather can indicate contaminants collecting in the oil sump or crankcase. Change oil immediately if the oil level begins to rise. Monitor the oil level, and if it continues to rise, discontinue use and determine the cause or see your dealer.
2
Break-In Period
The break-in period consists of the first 25 hours of operation. Careful treatment of a new engine and drive components will result in more efficient performance and longer life for these components.
• Drive vehicle slowly at first while varying the throttle position. Do not operate at sustained idle.
• Perform regular checks on fluid levels and other areas outlined on the daily pre-ride inspection checklist.
• Change both the engine oil and filter after 25 hours or one month.
• See “Owner’s Manual” for additional break-in information.
Maintenance Chart Key
The following symbols denote potential items to be aware of during maintenance:
■ = CAUTION: Due to the nature of these adjustments, it is recommended this service be performed by an
authorized Polaris dealer.
= SEVERE USE ITEM: See information provided above.
E = Emission Control System Service (California).
NOTE: Inspection may reveal the need for replacement parts. Always use genuine Polaris parts.
WARNING
Improperly performing the procedures marked ■ could result in component failure and lead to serious injury or death.
Have an authorized Polaris dealer perform these services.
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2.3
MAINTENANCE
Pre-Ride - 50 Hour Maintenance Interval
MAINTENANCE INTERVAL
(WHICHEVER COMES FIRST)
ITEM
Steering Front / Rear Suspension
Tires Brake Fluid Level Brake Pedal Travel Brake System
Wheels / Fasteners Frame Fasteners Engine Oil Level
E
Intake Baffle Box Drain
E
Coolant Level Suspension Bushings
Spark Arrestor
Head Lights / Tail Lights Power Steering (if
equipped) Brake Pad Wear / Inspect
Parking Brake Pads (INT’L)
Fuel System
Parking Brake Cable
Adjustment (INT’L)
Air Filter
E
-
Engine Breather
E
Battery
Engine Oil & Filter Change
(Break-In Period)
E
Front Gearcase Lubricant
(Demand Drive) Transmission Lubricant
(AGL)
General Lubrication 50 H 3 M
Throttle Cable / Throttle
E
Pedal Throttle Body Intake Ducts/
E
Flange Shift Cable / Linkage Steering
■ Front / Rear Suspension
HOURS CALENDAR
-
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
10 H
25 H
25 H
-
25 H
25 H
25 H 1 M
25 H 1 M
25 H 1 M
50 H 6 M
50 H 6 M
50 H 6 M 50 H 6 M 50 H 6 M
Pre-Ride
Daily
Daily Daily
Daily
Daily
Daily
Monthly 100 (160) Inspect periodically
Monthly
Weekly
Monthly 150 (250) Inspect;clean
Monthly 250 (400)
MILES
(KM)
- -
250 (400) Initial fluid level inspection; add lubricant if needed
250 (400) Initial fluid level inspection; add lubricant if needed
500 (800) Lubricate all fittings, pivots, cables, etc.
500 (800) Inspect; adjust; replace if necessary
500 (800) Inspect ducts for proper sealing / air leaks
500 (800) Inspect; adjust as needed 500 (800) Lubricate (if applicable) 500 (800) Lubricate (if applicable)
REMARKS
-
Inspect or adjust as needed. See Pre-Ride Checklist on Page 2.10.
Inspect drain at the bottom of the air intake baffle box
­for obstructions
Check level daily
­Lubricate daily or after each use in mud or water
­Clean daily when driving in mud and water; replace a
­cracked or damaged arrestor before operating
Check operation
-
Turn key on, check for smooth operation
-
Inspect; cycle key to pressurize fuel pump; check
­lines and fittings for leaks and abrasion
Inspect; adjust tension after first 25 hours
Inspect; replace as needed
-
Check terminals; clean; test Perform a break-in oil and filter change at 25 hours or
-
one month; perform every 50 hours or 6 months thereafter
Perform these procedures more often for vehicles subjected to severe use.
E Emission Control System Service (California)
■ Have an authorized Polaris dealer perform these services.
2.4
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50 - 500 Hour Maintenance Interval
MAINTENANCE INTERVAL
(WHICHEVER COMES FIRST)
ITEM
Cooling System
Drive Belt 50 H 6 M
Engine Oil Lines/Fasteners
Engine Oil/Filter Change
Parking Brake Cable
Adjustment (INT’L)
Front Gearcase Lubricant
(Demand Drive)
Transmission Lubricant
(AGL)
■ Fuel System
E
■ Spark Plug Inspection
E
Radiator 100 H 12 M
Cooling Hoses
Engine Mounts
Exhaust Silencer / Pipe
Wiring
Clutches (Drive and Driven)
Front Wheel Bearings
Shocks 100 H
Shocks
Brake Fluid 200 H 24 M
Spark Arrestor
■ Valve Clearance 500 H
E
■ Spark Plug Replacement
E
Coolant
Toe Adjustment
Headlight Aim
HOURS CALENDAR
50 H 6 M
50 H 6 M
100 H 6 M
100 H 6 M
100 H 12 M
100 H 12 M
100 H 12 M
100 H 12 M
100 H 12 M
100 H 12 M
100 H 12 M
100 H 12 M
100 H 12 M
100 H 12 M
-
200 H 24 M
500 H 36 M
-
- -
12 M
-
60 M
-
-
MAINTENANCE
MILES
(KM)
500 (800)
1000 (1600) Inspect; replace as needed
1000 (1600) Inspect for leaks and loose fittings
1000 (1600)
1000 (1600) Inspect; adjust tension as needed
1000 (1600) Change lubricant
1000 (1600) Change lubricant
1000 (1600)
1000 (1600) Inspect; replace as needed; torque to specification
1000 (1600) Inspect; clean external surfaces
1000 (1600) Inspect for leaks; pressure test system
1000 (1600) Inspect, torque to specification
1000 (1600) Inspect
1000 (1600)
1000 (1600) Inspect; clean; replace worn parts
1000 (1600) Inspect; replace as needed
1500 (2400) Change shock oil and inspect seals
2000 (3200) Change every two years (DOT 4)
2000 (3200)
5000 (8000) Inspect; adjust as needed
5000 (8000) Replace; torque to specification
REMARKS
Inspect coolant strength seasonally; pressure test system yearly
Perform a break-in oil change at 25 hours or one month
Check for leaks at fill cap, fuel line / rail, and fuel pump.
Inspect for wear, routing, security; inspect connectors subjected to water, mud, etc.
Visually inspect shock seals
Clean daily when driving in mud and water; replace a cracked or damaged arrestor before operating
Replace coolant
-
Inspect periodically; adjust when parts are replaced
Adjust as needed
2
Perform these procedures more often for vehicles subjected to severe use.
E Emission Control System Service (California)
■ Have an authorized Polaris dealer perform these services.
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2.5
MAINTENANCE
Maintenance Quick Reference
ITEM LUBE REC. METHOD
Oil Fill Cap Oil Filter
- Behind Engine Access Panel
Engine Coolant Reservoir Radiator Cap Radiator
* More often under severe use, such as operation in water or under severe loads.
:
/ Dipstick :
Polaris PS-4 or Polaris PS-4 Extreme Duty
Polaris 50/50 Coolant
Remove cargo box panel and add oil to proper level on dipstick
Remove hood panel. Maintain coolant level in coolant reservoir bottle and radiator.
FREQUENCY*
Perform a break-in oil and filter change at 25 hrs or one month; perform every 50 hrs thereafter
Check level daily; change coolant every two years
2.6
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MAINTENANCE
ITEM LUBE REC. METHOD
Brake Fluid
Front Gearcase
Transmission Polaris AGL
* More often under severe use, such as operation in water or under severe loads.
Polaris DOT 4 Brake Fluid
Polaris Demand Drive
Maintain fluid level between “MAX and “MIN” lines on the master cylinder reservoir
Add lubricant until it is visible at the fill hole threads
≈ 7.5 oz. (222 mL)
Add lubricant until it is visible at the fill hole threads
FREQUENCY*
Check level during pre-ride inspection; change fluid every two years
Initial level check at 25 hours or 1 month; Change lubricant at 100 hours or every 12 months, whichever comes first
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2.7
MAINTENANCE
Grease Lubrication Points
ITEM METHOD LUBE
Control Arm Pivot Bushings
Prop Shaft Yokes
Front Stabilizer Bar Bushings (50″ and XC)
Rear Stabilizer Bar Bushings
Grease 3 fittings
Grease middle and rear fittings
Grease the fitting on each side
Grease 2 fittings plate access holes on each side
on each side
through the skid
Polaris All Season Grease
Polaris Premium U­Joint Grease
Polaris All Season Grease
Polaris All Season Grease
FREQUENCY
Grease fittings every 500 miles (800 km); Grease before long periods of storage, and after thoroughly washing or submerging the vehicle. Apply grease until all traces of water has been purged out at each of these areas.
*There is no grease point on the front upper control arm rear mount.
2.8
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GENERAL VEHICLE INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
MAINTENANCE
Pre-Ride / Daily Inspection
Perform the following pre-ride inspection daily, and when servicing the vehicle at each scheduled maintenance.
• Engine Oil - Check for proper level on dipstick (see Chapter 2 – Engine Oil Level, page 2.14)
• Tires - check condition and pressures
• Fuel tank - fill to proper level
• All brakes - check operation and fluid level and adjustment (includes parking brake on INT’L Model)
• Headlights/Taillights/Brakelights - also check operation of all indicator lights, instrument cluster and switches
• Ignition switch - check for proper function
• Wheels - check for tightness of wheel nuts and axle nuts; check to be sure axle nuts are secured by cotter pins
• Engine Intake Pre-Filter - Inspect pre-filter and clean with soapy water and low pressure compressed air if necessary
• PVT Intake Pre-Filter - Inspect pre-filter and clean with soapy water and low pressure compressed air if necessary
• Steering - check for free operation noting any unusual looseness in any area
• Loose parts - visually inspect vehicle for any damaged or loose nuts, bolts or fasteners
• Engine coolant - check for proper level at the recovery bottle
• Drive Shaft Boots - Inspect inner and outer boots for tears or damage on both front and rear drive shafts
• Check all front and rear suspension components for wear or damage.
Shift Cable Inspection / Adjustment
Shift cable adjustment may be necessary if symptoms include:
• No gear position or AWD display on instrument cluster
• Ratcheting noise on deceleration
• Inability to engage into a gear
• Excessive gear lash (noise)
• Gear selector moving out of desired range
1. Locate the shift cable case in the right rear wheel well area.
2. Inspect shift cable, clevis pin, pivot bushings dust boot
3. If adjustment is required, loosen the lower jam nut and pull the cable out of the mount to move the upper jam nut
4. Adjust the shift cable so there is the same amount of cable travel when shifting slightly past HIGH gear and PARK.
5. Thread the upper or lower jam nut as required to obtain proper cable adjustment.
NOTE: This procedure may require a few attempts to obtain the proper adjustment.
6. Once the proper adjustment is obtained, place the shift cable and upper jam nut into the mount. Tighten the lower jam nut against the mount.
7. Start engine and shift through all gears to ensure the shift cable is properly adjusted. If transmission still ratchets after cable adjustment, the transmission will require service.
. Replace if worn or damaged.
.
attached to the transmission
, and
2
9925723 R01 - 2015 RZR 900 Service Manual
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2.9
MAINTENANCE
FUEL SYSTEM
Fuel System
WARNING
Gasoline is extremely flammable and explosive under
certain conditions.
Always stop the engine and refuel outdoors or in a well
ventilated area.
Do not smoke or allow open flames or sparks in or near
the area where refueling is performed or where
gasoline is stored.
Do not overfill the tank. Do not fill the tank neck.
If you get gasoline in your eyes or if you swallow
gasoline, seek medical attention immediately.
If you spill gasoline on your skin or clothing, immediately wash it off with soap and water
and change clothing.
Never start the engine or let it run in an enclosed area. Engine exhaust fumes are poisonous and can result in
loss of consciousness or
death in a short time.
Never drain the fuel when the engine is hot.
Severe burns may result.
Fuel Pump / Fuel Filter
The fuel pump assembly under the passenger seat.
The RZR 900 EFI engine uses a serviceable, high­volume, high-pressure, fuel pump that includes a preliminary filter before the pump regulator.
NOTE: Neither filter is serviceable individually. Must replace the fuel pump as an assembly.
and an internal fine filter located
is located in the fuel tank
Fuel Tank Vent Line
Symptoms of a restricted fuel tank vent include the following: collapsing fuel tank, engine miss or hesitation, loss of engine performance or high exhaust temperatures.
1. Remove the seats and the engine service panel.
2. Check the fuel tank vent line for signs of wear, deterioration or damage. Replace vent line if necessary.
3. Be sure the vent line is routed properly and secured with cable tie(s).
NOTE: Make sure vent line is not kinked or pinched.
2.10
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Refer to Chapter 4 for Fuel Pump Replacement, page 4.22 and all other information related to the EFI System.
Fuel Lines
1. Check the quick connect fuel line for signs of wear, deterioration, damage or leakage. Replace line if necessary.
2. Locate the fuel supply fitting removing the cargo box access panel. Check the line and quick-connect fitting for signs of wear, deterioration, damage or leakage. Replace line if necessary.
3. Be sure fuel lines are routed and retained properly.
IMPORTANT: Lines should not be kinked or pinched.
at the fuel tank
going to the fuel rail by
Throttle Pedal Inspection
This vehicle is equipped with a Pedal Position Sensor used to detect when the throttle pedal is pushed or released.
MAINTENANCE
2
The throttle pedal should move freely and always return to its idle state (no throttle) when released.
Check throttle pedal periodically.
9925723 R01 - 2015 RZR 900 Service Manual
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2.11
MAINTENANCE
ENGINE SYSTEM
Engine Air Filter Service
Inspect the air filter at the intervals outlined in the Periodic Maintenance Chart. In extremely dusty conditions, air filter replacement will be required more often.
1. Remove the cargo box access panel
2. Disengage the two cover straps .
.
4. Inspect the air box for oil or water deposits. Wipe away any deposits with a clean shop towel.
NOTE: If the filter has been soaked with fuel or oil it must be replaced.
5. Inspect the air filter and replace if necessary.
NOTE: DO NOT attempt to clean the air filter.
6. Place the air filter into the air box and reinstall the air box cover.
NOTE: Be sure the lower tabs on the air box cover are properly engaged into the airbox.
7. Engage the cover straps.
8. Reinstall the cargo box access panel.
Intake Duct Inspection
It is recommended that the intake be inspected daily.
1. Access the air intake duct doghouse cover 2.
underneath the intake
3. Pull cover rearward far enough to remove air filter .
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2. Check the area for debris.
3. Remove the air box cover and clean out any debris.
Air Box / Filter Assembly View
MAINTENANCE
2
Intake Airbox Hose Airbox Clips
Drain Cap Vent Hose
Airbox Intake Tubes
Air Filter Engine Intake Housing
Airbox Cover
9925723 R01 - 2015 RZR 900 Service Manual
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2.13
MAINTENANCE
Engine Oil Level
The RZR 900 engine has a wet-sump design, meaning the engine oil is contained in the bottom of the crankcase. To check the oil level, follow the procedure listed below:
Access the oil dipstick through the opening in front of the passenger rear tire.
Access the oil fill cap through the cargo box access panel.
Polaris recommends the use of PS-4 Synthetic or PS-4 Extreme Duty Synthetic 4-Cycle Engine Oil.
Recommended Engine Oil:
Ambient Temp Range: -35° F to 100° F
Ambient Temp Range: 0° F to 120° F
1. Position vehicle on a level surface and place the transmission in PARK.
2. Stop the engine and allow it to cool down before removing the dipstick.
3. Remove the access panel between the seats to access the dipstick.
4. Unlock the dipstick lever wipe it dry with a clean cloth.
PS-4 (PN 2876244)
PS-4 Extreme Duty (PN 2878920)
Capacity: 2.5 Quarts (2.4 L)
. Remove the dipstick and
5. Reinstall the dipstick and push it into place. Do not lock the dipstick.
NOTE: Make certain the dipstick is inserted all the way into the dipstick tube to keep the depth of the dipstick consistent.
6. Remove the dipstick and check the oil level.
7. Add the recommended oil as necessary to bring the oil level within the SAFE range on dipstick. Do not overfill (see NOTE below).
NOTE: A rising oil level between checks during cold weather operation can indicate contaminants such as gas or moisture collecting in the crankcase. If the oil level is over the upper mark, change the oil immediately.
8. Add engine oil through the oil fill cap of the valve cover, under the cargo box access panel.
located on top
2.14
9. When finished, reinstall dipstick and lock the lever.
9925723 R01 - 2015 RZR 900 Service Manual
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MAINTENANCE
Engine Oil and Filter Change
Always change engine oil and filter at the intervals outlined in the Periodic Maintenance Chart. Always change the oil filter whenever changing the engine oil.
The engine oil dipstick is located on the front side of the engine. Access the dipstick through the engine service panel.
The engine oil fill cap is located on top of the valve cover. Access the oil fill cap through the cargo box access panel.
The crankcase drain plug is located on the bottom of the crankcase. Access the drain plug through the skid plate access hole located directly under the crankcase.
1. Position vehicle on a level surface and place the transmission in PARK.
2. Stop the engine and allow it to cool down.
3. Clean the area around the crankcase drain plug.
CAUTION
Use caution when performing this procedure.
Do not allow hot engine oil to come into contact with
4. Place a drain pan under the engine crankcase and remove the drain plug completely.
skin, as serious burns may result.
. Allow the oil to drain
6. Using the Oil Filter Wrench (PU-50105), turn the oil filter
counter-clockwise to remove it.
Oil Filter Wrench:
PU-50105: 2.5″ (64 mm)
7. Using a clean dry cloth, clean the filter sealing surface on the engine crankcase.
8. Lubricate the O-ring on the new oil filter with a film of fresh engine oil. Check to make sure the O-ring is in good condition. Install it by hand until the O-ring contacts the sealing surface, then turn an additional 1/2 turn.
2
5. Remove the seats and engine service panel to access the oil filter.
9925723 R01 - 2015 RZR 900 Service Manual
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Turn by hand until filter O-ring contacts sealing surface,
Oil Filter Torque:
then turn an additional 1/2 turn.
9. Replace the sealing washer on drain plug.
NOTE: The sealing surface on the drain plug should be clean and free of burrs, nicks or scratches.
10.Reinstall the engine crankcase drain plug. Torque drain plug to specification.
Engine Oil Drain Plug:
12 ft-lbs (16 Nm)
2.15
MAINTENANCE
11.Remove oil fill cap (see Chapter 2 – Engine Oil Level, page 2.14). Fill engine with 2.5 quarts (2.4 L) of recommended engine oil.
Recommended Engine Oil:
PS-4 (PN 2876244)
Ambient Temp Range: -35° F to 100° F
PS-4 Extreme Duty (PN 2878920)
Ambient Temp Range: 0° F to 120° F
Capacity: 2.5 Quarts (2.4 L)
12.Verify the transmission is still in PARK.
13.Start the engine and allow it to idle for 30 seconds.
14.Stop the engine and inspect for oil leaks. Wait at least 15 seconds before removing the dipstick.
15.Unlock the dipstick lever. Remove the dipstick and wipe it dry with a clean cloth (see Chapter 2 – Engine Oil Level, page 2.14).
16.Reinstall the dipstick and push it into place. Do not lock the dipstick.
NOTE: Make certain the dipstick is inserted all the way into the dipstick tube to keep the depth of the dipstick consistent.
17.Remove the dipstick and check the oil level.
18.Add the recommended oil as necessary to bring the oil level within the SAFE range on dipstick. Do not overfill.
Crankcase Breather Hose Inspection
The engine crankcase is equipped with a breather hose. Inspect the breather hose for possible kinks or wear. The hose is form fitted for proper fit.
Follow the breather hose engine intake duct.
NOTE: Make sure hoses are not kinked or pinched.
from the crankcase to the
Engine Cylinder Leak-down Test
A cylinder leak-down test is the best indication of engine condition. Follow tester manufacturer’s instructions to perform a cylinder leak-down test. Never use high pressure leakage testers as crankshaft seals may dislodge and leak.
Cylinder Leakage Service Limit: 20%
If leakage exceeds service limit, inspect the engine
for the cause.
19.When finished, reinstall the oil fill cap, oil dipstick and lock the lever.
20.Reinstall the cargo box access panel, engine service panel and seats.
21.Dispose of used oil and filter properly.
2.16
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Valve Clearance Inspection
NOTE: Valve clearance inspection should be performed on a cold engine, at room temperature.
IMPORTANT: Do not rotate the engine backwards. The timing chain may jump teeth and lead to poor performance.
1. Remove the driver’s seat. Disconnect the negative (-) battery cable.
2. Remove the engine access panel.
3. Remove eight screws retaining the outer clutch cover.
MAINTENANCE
4. Maneuver the outer clutch cover to allow access to the drive clutch, in order to rotate the engine.
NOTE: Removal of left rear wheel or left rear shock is NOT necessary to perform this procedure.
5. Remove the spark plug wires to gain access to valve cover as shown below.
7. The engine will need to be rotated four times to inspect all eight valve clearances be measured at each camshaft lobe position.
8. Rotate the drive clutch counter-clockwise until the cam lobes facing up.
above the valves you are inspecting are
. Two valves can
2
6. Remove the four T40 bolts retaining the valve cover.
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IMPORTANT: Do not rotate the engine backwards. The timing chain may jump teeth and lead to poor performance.
9. Measure the valve clearance using a feeler gauge.
2.17
MAINTENANCE
10.If the valve clearance is out of specification, proceed to Chapter 3 – Valve Clearance Adjustment, page
3.82.
Intake Valve Clearance (cold):
.006 ± .002″ (0.15 ± 0.05 mm)
Exhaust Valve Clearance (cold):
.008 ± .002″ (0.20 ± 0.05 mm)
11.Repeat steps 18-20 until all eight valves have been inspected.
12.If previously removed, apply anti-seize compound to the spark plug threads and reinstall the spark plugs. Torque spark plugs to specification.
Spark Plug Torque:
7 ft-lbs (10 Nm)
13.Inspect the valve cover seal and replace if necessary.
14.Install NEW isolators on the valve cover bolts. Install the valve cover and the four T40 bolts. Torque bolts to specification.
18.Install outer clutch cover and eight retaining screws. Torque screws to specification.
Outer Clutch Cover Screws:
54 in-lb (5 Nm)
19.Connect the negative (-) battery cable to the battery and install the seat.
20.Start the engine to ensure proper operation.
21.Install the engine access panel.
Valve Cover Bolts:
7 ft-lbs (10 Nm)
15.Install the spark plug wires back into their correct location.
16.Install the push rivet that retains the heat shield to the frame cross member.
17.Install the spark plug wires. Ensure wires are installed on their proper cylinder spark plug and pushed down all the way so they engage onto the spark plugs.
NOTE: The engine will misfire if the spark plug wires are installed incorrectly. The spark plug wires are marked with PTO and MAG and should be installed to the corresponding cylinder.
2.18
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TRANSMISSION AND FRONT GEARCASE
Specification Chart
MAINTENANCE
GEARCASE LUBRICANT CAPACITY
without turf mode:
Transmission AGL
Front Gearcase Demand Drive
44 oz. (1300 ml)
with turf mode:
40.5 oz. (1200 mL)
8.5oz. (250 ml) 10 ft-lbs (14 Nm)
Transmission Lubrication
NOTE: It is important to follow the transmission maintenance intervals described in the Periodic Maintenance Chart. Regular lubricant level inspections should be performed as well.
The transmission lubricant level should be checked and changed in accordance with the maintenance schedule.
• Be sure vehicle is positioned on a level surface when checking or changing the lubricant.
• Check vent hose to be sure it is routed properly and unobstructed.
Transmission Lubricant Level Check
The fill plug is located on the rear portion of the transmission gearcase. Access the fill plug at the rear of the vehicle. Maintain lubricant level even with the bottom of the fill plug hole.
1. Position vehicle on a level surface.
2. Remove the fill plug
and check the lubricant level.
FILL / DRAIN PLUG TORQUE
14 ft-lbs (19 Nm)
4. Reinstall the fill plug and torque to specification.
Transmission Fill / Drain Plug Torque:
Transmission Lubricant Change
The drain plug is located on the bottom of the transmission gearcase. Access the drain plug through the drain hole in the skid plate.
5. Remove the fill plug.
6. Place a drain pan under the transmission drain plug.
7. Remove drain plug completely.
14 ft-lbs (19 Nm)
and allow lubricant to drain
2
3. If lubricant level is not even with bottom threads , add recommended lubricant as needed. Do not overfill.
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8. Clean the drain plug magnetic surface.
9. Reinstall the drain plug and torque to specification.
2.19
MAINTENANCE
10.Add the recommended amount of lubricant through the fill plug hole. Maintain the lubricant level at the bottom of the fill plug hole when filling the transmission. Do not overfill.
Recommended Transmission Lubricant:
AGL (PN 2878068) (Quart)
Capacity (without Turf mode): 44 oz. (1300 ml)
Capacity (with Turf mode): 40.5 oz. (1200 ml)
11.Reinstall the fill plug and torque to specification.
Transmission Fill / Drain Plug Torque:
14 ft-lbs (19 Nm)
12.Check for leaks. Dispose of used lubricant properly.
Front Gearcase Lubrication
NOTE: It is important to follow the front gearcase maintenance intervals described in the Periodic Maintenance Chart. Regular fluid level inspections should be performed as well.
The front gearcase fluid level should be checked and changed in accordance with the maintenance schedule.
• Be sure vehicle is positioned on a level surface when checking or changing the fluid.
• Check vent hose to be sure it is routed properly and unobstructed.
2. Remove the fill plug
3. If fluid level is not even with the bottom threads, add the recommended fluid as needed. Do not overfill.
4. Reinstall the fill plug and torque to specification.
Front Gearcase Fill / Drain Plug Torque:
Front Gearcase Fluid Change:
The drain plug is located on the bottom of the front gearcase. Access the drain plug through the access hole in the frame underneath the front gearcase.
5. Remove the fill plug.
6. Place a drain pan under the front gearcase drain plug.
7. Remove the drain plug completely.
and check the fluid level.
10 ft-lbs (14 Nm)
and allow fluid to drain
Front Gearcase Fluid Level Check
The fill plug is located on the bottom right side of the front gearcase. Access the fill plug through the right front wheel well. Maintain fluid level even with the bottom of the fill plug hole.
1. Position vehicle on a level surface.
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8. Clean the drain plug magnetic surface.
9. Reinstall the drain plug and torque to specification.
10.Add the recommended amount of fluid through the fill hole. Maintain the fluid level even with the bottom threads of the fill plug hole.
MAINTENANCE
2
Recommended Front Gearcase Fluid:
11.Reinstall the fill plug and torque to specification.
Front Gearcase Fill / Drain Plug Torque:
12.Check for leaks. Dispose of used fluid properly.
Polaris Demand Drive
(PN 2877922) (Quart)
Capacity: 7.5 oz. (222 mL)
10 ft-lbs (14 Nm)
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2.21
MAINTENANCE
COOLING SYSTEM
Cooling System Overview
The engine coolant level is controlled, or maintained, by the recovery system. The recovery system components are the recovery bottle, radiator filler neck, radiator pressure cap and connecting hose.
As coolant operating temperature increases, the expanding (heated) excess coolant is forced out of the radiator past the pressure cap and into the recovery bottle. As engine coolant temperature decreases the contracting (cooled) coolant is drawn back up from the tank past the pressure cap and into the radiator.
NOTE: Some coolant level drop on new machines is normal as the system is purging itself of trapped air. Observe coolant levels often during break-in period.
Overheating of engine could occur if air is not fully purged from system.
Polaris Premium 50/50 Antifreeze is premixed and ready to use. Do not dilute with water.
Coolant Strength
Test the strength of the coolant using an antifreeze hydrometer.
Coolant Level Inspection
The pressure cap under the front hood of the vehicle. The coolant level must be maintained between the minimum and maximum levels indicated on the recovery bottle.
With the engine at operating temperature, the coolant level should be between the upper and lower marks on the coolant recovery bottle. If not, perform the following procedure:
1. Position the vehicle on a level surface.
2. If the coolant level is below the MIN line, inspect the coolant level in the radiator.
NOTE: If overheating is evident, allow system to cool completely and check coolant level in the radiator and inspect for signs of trapped air in system.
and recovery bottle are located
• A 50/50 mixture of antifreeze and distilled water will provide the optimum cooling, corrosion protection, and antifreeze protection.
• Do not use tap water, straight antifreeze or straight water in the system. Tap water contains minerals and impurities which build up in the system.
• Straight water or antifreeze may cause the system to freeze, corrode, or overheat.
Recommended Coolant:
Polaris Premium Pre-Mixed Antifreeze
(PN 2880514) (Quart)
(PN 2880513) (Gallon)
2.22
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WARNING
Never remove the pressure cap when the engine is
warm or hot. Escaping steam can cause severe burns.
The engine must be cool before removing the pressure
cap.
3. Remove the pressure cap. Using a funnel, add coolant to the top of the filler neck.
4. Reinstall the pressure cap.
NOTE: Use of a non-standard pressure cap will not allow the recovery system to function properly.
5. Remove recovery bottle cap and add coolant using a funnel.
© Copyright 2014 Polaris Industries Inc.
MAINTENANCE
6. Fill recovery bottle to MAX level with recommended coolant or 50/50 mixture of antifreeze and distilled water.
Recommended Coolant:
Polaris Premium Pre-Mixed Antifreeze
(PN 2880514) (Quart)
(PN 2880513) (Gallon)
7. Reinstall the recovery bottle cap.
8. If coolant was required, start engine and check for leaks. Make sure radiator fins are clean to prevent overheating.
Cooling System Pressure Test
Refer to ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM, page .
Cooling System Hose Inspection
1. Inspect all vehicle hoses for cracks, deterioration, abrasion or leaks. Replace if necessary.
2. Inspect all engine hoses for cracks, deterioration, abrasion or leaks. Replace if necessary.
2
Bypass Hose
Water Pump Outlet Hose
Oil Cooler Inlet Hose
Oil Cooler Outlet Hose
3. Check tightness and condition of all hose spring clamps. Replace if necessary.
Recovery Bottle
Engine Hoses
Radiator Hoses
To Thermostat Housing
To Water Pump
To Radiator
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2.23
MAINTENANCE
Radiator Inspection / Cleaning
1. Check radiator air passages for restrictions or damage.
Radiator
Shroud
Fan
2. Carefully straighten any bent radiator fins.
3. Remove any obstructions with low pressure compressed air or low pressure water.
Coolant Drain / Fill
1. Remove the front hood.
WARNING
Never drain the coolant when the engine and radiator
are warm or hot. Hot coolant can cause severe burns.
2. Slowly remove the pressure cap to relieve any cooling system pressure.
3. Place a suitable drain pan underneath the radiator fitting on the front right side of the vehicle.
4. Drain the coolant from the radiator by removing the lower coolant hose from the radiator as shown
Allow engine and radiator to cool.
.
CAUTION
Washing the vehicle with a high-pressure washer could
damage the radiator fins and impair the radiators
effectiveness. Use of a high-pressure washer is not
recommended.
5. Allow coolant to drain completely. Properly dispose of the used coolant.
6. Reinstall coolant hose and reposition the spring clamp.
7. Remove the pressure cap. Using a funnel, add the recommended coolant to the top of the filler neck and fill the recovery bottle to the MAX level.
8. Refer to Chapter 3 – Cooling System Bleeding, page
3.15.
Recommended Coolant:
Polaris Premium Pre-Mixed Antifreeze
(PN 2880514) (Quart)
(PN 2880513) (Gallon)
2.24
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PVT SYSTEM
MAINTENANCE
Drive Clutch / Driven Clutch / Belt Service
Refer to Chapter 5 – PVT System for servicing the belt and drive/driven clutches.
PVT Duct Cleaning
It is recommended that the PVT intake be inspected occasionally. The PVT ducts should be inspected using the following procedure:
1. The PVT intake screen rear wheel fender.
2. Remove the two screws retaining the screen and inspect inside for signs of debris.
3. Inspect the PVT exhaust duct and grate near the exhaust head pipe. Clean the grate so air can flow through unrestricted.
is located just above the left
, found
PVT Drying
NOTE: After operating in water, the vehicle’s PVT system should be checked immediately. Use the following instructions to dry it out before operating.
The PVT drain plug is located at the bottom of the outer clutch cover. Access the drain plug through the left rear wheel well.
1. Using a flat blade screwdriver, remove the PVT drain plug
and O-ring from the outer clutch cover.
2. Allow the water to drain out completely.
3. Reinstall the drain plug and O-ring.
4. Place the transmission in PARK, apply the brake and start the engine.
5. Apply varying throttle for 10-15 seconds to expel the moisture and air-dry the belt and clutches.
NOTE: Do not hold the throttle pedal wide open for more than 5 seconds.
2
IMPORTANT: The PVT intake and exhaust ducts MUST be checked for debris in the event of a belt failure.
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6. Allow the engine RPM to return to idle, then shift the transmission into low gear.
7. Test the PVT system for belt slippage. If the belt slips, repeat the process or remove the outer clutch cover to inspect the PVT system.
NOTE: If the vehicle has ingested a large amount of water into the PVT system and has not been operated for a period of time, be sure to check the PVT system components for water damage.
2.25
MAINTENANCE
FINAL DRIVE / WHEEL AND TIRE
Drive Shaft Boot Inspection
Inspect the front and rear drive shaft boots damage, tears, wear or leaking grease. If the boots exhibit any of these symptoms, they should be replaced. Check to see the boot clamps Refer to DRIVE SHAFT CV JOINT / BOOT REPLACEMENT , page for drive shaft boot replacement.
are properly positioned.
for
Wheel and Hub Torque Table
ITEM SPECIFICATION
Aluminum: 120 ft-lbs
Wheel Nuts
Hub Retaining Nuts (Front and Rear)
NOTE: Do not lubricate the stud or the lug nut.
(163 Nm) Steel: 60 ft-lb (81 Nm)
110 ft-lbs (149 Nm)
Wheel Removal
1. Position the vehicle on a level surface.
2. Place the transmission in PARK and stop the engine.
3. Loosen the wheel nuts slightly. If wheel hub removal is required, remove the wheel cap, cotter pin and loosen the hub nut slightly.
4. Elevate the appropriate side of the vehicle by placing a suitable stand under the frame.
5. Remove the wheel nuts and remove the wheel.
Wheel Installation
1. Verify the transmission is still in PARK.
2. Place the wheel in the correct position on the wheel hub outside and rotation arrows on the tire point toward forward rotation.
3. Attach the wheel nuts
4. Carefully lower the vehicle to the ground.
5. Torque the wheel nuts and/or hub nut torque specification. Wheel and Hub Torque Table, page 2.26
6. If hub nut was removed, install a new cotter pin after the hub nut has been tightened. If the holes do not line up, turn the hub nut counter-clockwise until the cotter pin can be installed.
. Be sure the valve stem is toward the
and finger tighten them.
to the proper
CAUTION
If wheels are improperly installed it could affect vehicle
handling and tire wear. On vehicles with tapered wheel
nuts, make sure tapered end of nut goes into taper on
wheel.
2.26
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Tire Inspection
• Improper tire inflation may affect vehicle maneuverability.
• When replacing a tire always use original equipment size and type.
• The use of non-standard size or type tires may affect vehicle handling.
WARNING
Operating with worn tires will increase the possibility of the vehicle skidding easily with possible loss of control.
Worn tires can cause an accident.
Always replace tires when the usable tread depth has
worn out.
Tire Pressure
Remove the valve stem cap and check tire pressure using the tire pressure gauge included in the vehicle’s tool kit.
MAINTENANCE
2
CAUTION
Maintain proper tire pressure. Refer to the warning tire
pressure decal applied to the vehicle.
Tire Pressure (cold)
FRONT REAR
RZR 900
RZR XC 900
RZR S 900
10 psi (69 kPa) 12 psi (83 kPa)
10 psi (69 kPa) 12 psi (83 kPa)
10 psi (69 kPa) 14 psi (97 kPa)
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2.27
MAINTENANCE
ELECTRICAL / IGNITION SYSTEM
Battery Maintenance
Keep battery terminals and connections free of corrosion. If cleaning is necessary, remove the corrosion with a stiff wire brush. Wash with a solution of one tablespoon baking soda and one cup water. Rinse well with tap water and dry off with clean shop towels. Coat the terminals with dielectric grease or petroleum jelly.
WARNING
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65 WARNING:
Batteries, battery posts, terminals and related
accessories contain lead and lead compounds, and
other chemicals known to the State of California to
cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive
harm.
WASH HANDS AFTER HANDLING.
WARNING
Battery electrolyte is poisonous. It contains sulfuric
acid. Serious burns can result from contact with skin,
eyes or clothing. Antidote:
External: Flush with water.
Internal: Drink large quantities of water or milk. Follow
with milk of magnesia, beaten egg, or vegetable oil. Call
physician immediately.
Eyes: Flush with water for 15 minutes and get prompt
medical attention.
Batteries produce explosive gases.
Keep sparks, flame, cigarettes, etc. away. Ventilate
when charging or using in an enclosed space. Always
shield eyes when
working near batteries.
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN.
Battery Off Season Storage
Whenever the vehicle is not used for a period of two months or more, remove the battery from the vehicle, ensure that it is fully charged and store it out of the sun in a cool, dry place. Check battery voltage each month during storage or and recharge as needed to maintain a full charge.
NOTE: Battery charge can be maintained by using a Polaris battery tender charger or by charging once a month to make up for normal discharge. Battery tenders can be left connected during the storage period and will automatically charge the battery if the voltage drops below a pre-determined point.
NOTE: Batteries must be fully charged before use or battery life will be reduced by 10-30% of full potential. Charge battery according to “Charging Procedure”, page . Do not use the vehicle’s stator/ alternator to charge a new battery.
2.28
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MAINTENANCE
Battery Charging
If battery voltage is less than 12.6 Vdc, the battery may need recharging. When using an automatic charger, refer to the charger manufacturer’s instructions for recharging.
Do not exceed 6 amps when charging the battery.
NOTE: Charge the battery using an automatic charger that will not exceed 14.6 Vdc. An automatic charger will signal when charging is complete. Allow the battery to stand disconnected for at least 1-2 hours after being properly charged. If the voltage drops below 12.6 volts, charging was ineffective or the battery needs to be replaced.
WARNING
An overheated battery could explode, causing severe injury or death. Always watch charging times carefully. Stop charging if the battery becomes very warm to the
touch. Allow it to cool before resuming charging.
STATE OF CHARGE
100%
75% ­100%
50% - 75% 12.3 - 12.6
25% - 50% 12.0 - 12.3
0% - 25% 12.0 or less
VOLTAGE (DC)
12.8 or more
12.6 - 12.8
ACTION
None, check again in 3 months
May need slight charge
Needs Charge
Needs Charge
Needs Charge
CHARG­E TIME
None Required
3 - 6 hrs
5 - 11 hrs
At least 13 hrs
At least 20 hrs
Battery Removal
1. Remove the driver’s seat to access the battery
2. Disconnect the black (negative) battery cable.
.
CAUTION
To reduce the chance of sparks: Whenever removing
the battery, disconnect the black (negative) cable first.
When reinstalling the battery, install the black (negative)
3. Disconnect the red (positive) battery cable.
4. Remove the battery hold-down bracket
cable last.
.
2
NOTE: Follow the charger instructions supplied by the manufacture regarding the order or connections, switch positions and when to connect the charger to an outlet.
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5. Lift the battery out of the vehicle.
2.29
MAINTENANCE
Battery Installation
NOTE: Using a new battery that has not been fully charged can damage the battery and result in a shorter life. It can also hinder vehicle performance. Refer to Battery Charging, page 2.29 before installing the battery.
1. Ensure the battery is fully charged.
2. Place the battery in the battery holder and secure with hold-down bracket. Torque bracket fastener to specification.
Battery Hold-Down Bracket:
8 ft-lb (11 Nm)
3. Coat the terminals with dielectric grease or petroleum jelly.
4. Connect and tighten the red (positive) cable (s) first. Torque fasteners to specification.
Battery Terminal Fasteners:
60 in-lb (7 Nm)
Engine / Chassis Ground
Inspect the ground cable connections. Remove ground terminals and clean if necessary.
The chassis ground connection start solenoid wheel area.
Inspect the chassis ground terminals. Be sure the grounds are clean and tight.
, can be accessed through the left rear
, located below the
5. Connect and tighten the black (negative) cable (s) last.
6. Verify that cables are properly routed and reinstall the driver’s seat.
2.30
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MAINTENANCE
Spark Plug Service
Inspect and replace the spark plugs at the intervals outlined in the Periodic Maintenance Chart.
1. Remove the cargo box access panel
.
WARNING
A hot engine can cause serious burns. Allow engine to
cool or wear protective gloves when removing the spark
2. Remove both spark plug caps
plugs.
.
5. Remove spark plugs using a 5/8” spark plug socket with an extension.
6. Inspect electrodes for wear and carbon buildup. Look for a sharp outer edge with no rounding or erosion of the electrodes.
2
7. Clean with electrical contact cleaner or a glass bead spark plug cleaner only. CAUTION: A wire brush or coated abrasive should not be used.
8. Measure gap with a wire gauge. Adjust gap if necessary by carefully bending the side electrode.
9. If necessary, replace spark plug with proper type. CAUTION: Severe engine damage may occur if the incorrect spark plug is used.
Recommended Spark Plug:
Champion RG4YCX
NOTE: Use MAG and PTO reference decals on spark plug wires for reassembly.
3. Clean out plug wells with compressed air to remove any loose dirt or debris.
4. Rinse plug wells with water and dry with compressed air.
NOTE: Spark plug wells have drain holes built into the cylinder head to allow water to drain out.
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10.Apply anti-seize compound to the spark plug threads.
11.Install spark plugs and torque to specification.
Spark Plug Torque:
7 ft-lbs (10 Nm)
12.Install the plug caps to the appropriate cylinder by referencing the MAG and PTO spark plug wire decals. Ensure wires are pushed down all the way so they engage onto the spark plugs.
13.Reinstall the cargo box access panel.
2.31
MAINTENANCE
STEERING SYSTEM
Steering Inspection
The steering components should be checked periodically for loose fasteners, worn tie rod ends, ball joints and damage. Also check to make sure all cotter pins are in place. If cotter pins are removed, they must be replaced.
Replace any worn or damaged steering components. Steering should move freely through the entire range of travel without binding. Check routing of all cables, hoses, and wiring to be sure the steering mechanism is not restricted or limited.
NOTE: Check front end alignment whenever steering components are replaced.
WARNING
Due to the critical nature of the procedures outlined in
this chapter, Polaris recommends steering component
repair and adjustment be performed by an authorized
Polaris MSD certified technician.
Steering Wheel Free-play
Check steering wheel for specified free-play and operation.
1. Position the vehicle on level ground.
2. Lightly turn the steering wheel left and right.
3. There should be 0.8-1.0″ (20-25 mm) of free-play.
4. If there is excessive free-play or the steering feels rough, inspect the following components.
• Tie Rod Ends
• Steering Shaft U-Joints
• Steering Rack
Tie Rod End / Wheel Hub Inspection
• To check for play in the tie rod end, grasp the steering tie rod, pull in all directions feeling for movement.
• Replace any worn steering components. Steering should move freely through entire range of travel without binding.
• Elevate front end of machine so front wheels are off the ground. Check for any looseness in front wheel/hub assembly by grasping the tire firmly at top and bottom first, and then at front and rear. Try to move the wheel and hub by pushing inward and pulling outward.
2.32
• If abnormal movement is detected, inspect the hub and wheel assembly to determine the cause (loose wheel nuts or loose front hub nut).
• Refer to Chapter 7 “Final Drive” for front hub service procedures.
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MAINTENANCE
Wheel Toe Alignment Inspection
1. Place machine on a smooth level surface and set steering wheel in a straight ahead position. Secure the steering wheel in this position.
2. Place a chalk mark on the center line of the front tires at position floor or as close to the hub/axle center line as possible.
NOTE: It is important the height of both marks be equally positioned to get an accurate measurement.
3. Measure the distance between the marks at position
and record the measurement. Call this
measurement A.
approximately 10″ (25.4 cm) from the
5. Again measure the distance between the marks at position
6. Subtract measurement B from measurement A. The difference between measurements A and B is the ve­hicle toe alignment. The recommended vehicle toe tolerance is 1/8 to 3/16″ (3.2 to 4.8 mm) toe out. This means the measurement at the front of the tire (A) is 1/8 to 3/16″ (3.2 to 4.8 mm) wider than the measure­ment at the rear (B).
and record. Call this measurement B.
2
4. Rotate the tires 180° to position by moving the vehicle forward. Position chalk marks facing rearward, even with the hub/axle center line.
Wheel Toe-Out:
1/8 to 3/16" (3.2 to 4.8 mm)
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2.33
MAINTENANCE
Wheel Toe Adjustment
If toe alignment is incorrect, repeat steps 3-5 of “Wheel Toe Alignment Inspection”, but instead measure the distance between each wheel and the vehicle center. This will tell you which tie rod needs adjusting.
NOTE: Be sure steering wheel is straight ahead before determining which tie rod needs adjustment.
CAUTION
During tie rod adjustment, it is very important that the
following precautions be taken when tightening tie rod
If the rod end is positioned incorrectly it will not pivot,
To adjust toe alignment:
• Hold tie rod end to keep it from rotating.
• Loosen jam nuts at both end of the tie rod.
• Shorten or lengthen the tie rod until alignment is as required to achieve the proper toe setting as specified in “Wheel Toe Alignment”.
IMPORTANT: When tightening the tie rod end jam nuts, the rod ends must be held parallel to prevent rod end damage and premature wear. Damage may not be immediately apparent if done incorrectly.
• After alignment is complete, torque jam nuts to specification.
end jam nuts.
and may break.
Tie Rod Jam Nut:
14 ft-lbs (19 Nm)
2.34
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SUSPENSION SYSTEM
MAINTENANCE
Spring Adjustment
The front and rear shock absorber springs are adjustable by rotating the adjustment cam to change ride height.
WARNING
Uneven adjustment may cause poor handling of the
vehicle, which could result in an accident and serious
injury or death. Always adjust both the left and right
springs equally.
1. Position the vehicle on a level surface and stop the engine.
2. Raise and safely support front or rear of vehicle off the ground to allow the suspension to fully extend.
NOTE: The tires should not be touching the ground.
3. To adjust the suspension, rotate the adjustment cam
clockwise to increase spring tension or counter-
clockwise to decrease spring tension.
Spring Adjustment (FOX)
The front and rear shocks have a spring adjustment. Suspension springs may be adjusted to suit different riding conditions or vehicle payloads.
WARNING
Uneven adjustment may cause poor handling of the
vehicle, which could result in an accident and serious
injury or death. Always adjust both the left and right
XC
60″
NOTE: Refer to the shock illustrations within this procedure for spring measurement location.
The factory setting is appropriate for nearly all riding conditions. Since this vehicle is equipped with full skid plates, adjustment is not necessary.
If desired, the spring setting may be adjusted to maintain vehicle clearance height when carrying loads.
1. Raise and safely support the front or rear of the vehicle off the ground to allow the suspension to fully extend.
springs equally.
SPRING ADJUSTMENT - FACTORY
SETTING
Front Rear
4.41″ (11.20 cm) 0.56″ (1.42 cm)
7.39″ (18.77 cm) 2.80″ (7.11 cm)
2
Shock Spanner Wrench:
PN 2877408
4. Each notch of the adjustment will add 6% - 8% more preload to the spring over the primary position.
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2.35
MAINTENANCE
2. Loosen the upper jam nut adjustment ring using the spanner wrench (PN 2877408) included in the vehicle’s tool kit.
Shock Spanner Wrench:
PN 2877408
3. Turn the lower adjustment ring increase ride height or counter-clockwise to decrease ride height.
clockwise to
4. Once you have obtained the correct ride height, hold the lower adjustment ring while tightening the upper adjustment ring to lock them in place.
IMPORTANT: Always return the spring to the factory setting the vehicle. The increased suspension height will negatively impact vehicle stability when operating without a load.
after the load is removed from
Shock Compression Adjustment (FOX)
The compression damping adjustment is located on top of the shock ‘Piggyback’ reservoir of each shock.
Turn the clicker adjuster knob to make damping adjustments.
NOTE: When clicker adjuster is turned clockwise until it stops, damping is in the fully closed position.
Turn the clicker clockwise to increase compression damping. Turn the clicker counter-clockwise to decrease compression damping.
NOTE: The factory setting is 12 clicks from closed. Refer to the “Compression Adjustment Table”.
IMPORTANT: DO NOT increase the spring adjustment by more than one inch (25.4 mm) over the factory setting.
2.36
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Compression Adjustment Table
SETTING COMPRESSION DAMPING
Softest
FACTORY 12 clicks from closed
Firmest 2 clicks from closed
© Copyright 2014 Polaris Industries Inc.
Full counter-clockwise position
BRAKE SYSTEM
MAINTENANCE
Brake Fluid Inspection
Always check the brake pedal travel and inspect the brake fluid reservoir level before each operation. If the fluid level is low, add DOT 4 brake fluid only.
Brake fluid should be changed every two years. The fluid should also be changed anytime the fluid becomes contaminated, the fluid level is below the minimum level, or if the type and brand of the fluid in the reservoir is unknown.
The brake fluid master cylinder reservoir can be accessed through the left front wheel well.
1. Position the vehicle on a level surface.
2. Place the transmission in PARK.
3. View the brake fluid level in the reservoir should be between the MAX and MIN level lines.
. The level
Brake Pad / Disc Inspection
1. Check the brake pads for wear, damage, or looseness.
2. Inspect the brake pad surface for excessive wear.
3. Pads should be changed when the friction material is worn to 0.040″ (1 mm).
4. Check surface condition of the brake discs.
5. Measure the thickness of the front and rear brake discs.
6. The disc (s) should be replaced if thickness is less than 0.170″ (4.32 mm).
2
4. If the fluid level is lower than the MIN level line, add brake fluid until it reaches the MAX level line.
5. Install the reservoir cap and apply the brake pedal forcefully for a few seconds and check for fluid leakage around the master cylinder fittings and the brake caliper fittings.
9925723 R01 - 2015 RZR 900 Service Manual
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Brake Hose and Fitting Inspection
Check brake system hoses and fittings for cracks, deterioration, abrasion, and leaks. Tighten any loose fittings and replace any worn or damaged parts.
2.37
MAINTENANCE
NOTES
2.38
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ENGINE / COOLING SYSTEM
CHAPTER 3
ENGINE / COOLING SYSTEM
GENERAL INFORMATION . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . 3.3
SPECIAL TOOLS . . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . . 3.3
LUBRICATION SPECIFICATIONS . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. 3.3
MAIN ENGINE COMPONENTS - TORQUE SPECIFICATION AND SEQUENCE. . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. 3.4
BALANCE SHAFT / CONNECTING RODS / CRANKCASE / CRANKSHAFT / PISTONS .. . . . .. .. . . . . 3.5
CYLINDER / OIL COOLER / OIL FILTER / OIL PUMP / OIL SUMP / WATER PUMP . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. 3.6
CAMSHAFTS / CYLINDER HEAD / FLYWHEEL / IDLER GEARS / STATOR COVER.. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . 3.7
SPARK PLUGS / STARTER / THERMOSTAT HOUSING / TRANS JOINT / VALVE COVER. . .. .. . . . .. 3.8
EXHAUST SYSTEM . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . ..3.10
EXHAUST ASSEMBLY VIEW / TORQUE VALUES .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . .3.10
EXHAUST REMOVAL / INSTALLATION . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . . 3.11
ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . 3.12
COOLING SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS. . . . .. . . . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . .3.12
COOLING SYSTEM PRESSURE TEST.. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. ..3.12
RADIATOR CAP PRESSURE TEST . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. ..3.12
RADIATOR REMOVAL / INSTALLATION. . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . .3.12
THERMOSTAT REPLACEMENT .. . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . .3.13
COOLING SYSTEM BLEEDING. . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .3.15
WATER PUMP REMOVAL. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .3.16
WATER PUMP SERVICE.. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .3.16
WATER PUMP INSTALLATION. . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .3.18
ENGINE SERVICE .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .3.20
LUBRICATION SPECIFICATIONS . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .3.20
ENGINE OIL PRESSURE TEST . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .3.20
ENGINE OIL FLOW CHART. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . .3.21
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . .3.22
ACCESSIBLE ENGINE COMPONENTS . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . . . ..3.24
TOP END SERVICE . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . 3.24
ENGINE MOUNTS . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . .3.24
ENGINE REMOVAL . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . .3.24
ENGINE INSTALLATION . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .3.28
ENGINE BREAK-IN .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . .3.33
ENGINE DISASSEMBLY / INSPECTION - TOP END . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . .3.34
VALVE COVER REMOVAL . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . .3.34
CAMSHAFT REMOVAL . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . ..3.34
CAMSHAFT SPROCKET INSPECTION .. . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . .3.35
CAMSHAFT / CAMSHAFT BORE INSPECTION .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . ..3.36
CYLINDER HEAD REMOVAL . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . .3.37
CYLINDER HEAD INSPECTION . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .3.38
CYLINDER HEAD WARP INSPECTION . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .3.38
CYLINDER HEAD DISASSEMBLY .. .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .3.38
VALVE INSPECTION. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. ..3.39
3
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3.1
ENGINE / COOLING SYSTEM
COMBUSTION CHAMBER CLEANING. . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . .3.40
VALVE SEAT RECONDITIONING . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. .3.41
ENGINE DISASSEMBLY / INSPECTION - LOWER END . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .3.44
STATOR COVER REMOVAL / INSPECTION. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . .3.44
WATER PUMP HOUSING REMOVAL. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . .3.45
FLYWHEEL REMOVAL. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . .3.45
STARTER ONE-WAY CLUTCH DISASSEMBLY. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . ..3.46
STARTER ONE-WAY CLUTCH ASSEMBLY . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . . . .. . . . ..3.47
CRANKCASE DISASSEMBLY / INSPECTION . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . .3.48
BALANCE SHAFT REMOVAL / INSPECTION. .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. ..3.50
CRANKSHAFT REMOVAL / INSPECTION . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . .3.51
CRANKCASE INSPECTION. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. ..3.54
CYLINDER / PISTON REMOVAL . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . .3.55
CYLINDER INSPECTION . . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. ..3.55
PISTON DISASSEMBLY / INSPECTION . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .3.56
PISTON RING REMOVAL . . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. ..3.57
PISTON RING TO GROOVE CLEARANCE INSPECTION . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. ..3.58
PISTON RING INSTALLED GAP . . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. ..3.58
PISTON-TO-CYLINDER CLEARANCE . . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. .. . . . .. . . .3.59
CONNECTING ROD INSPECTION . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . .3.59
ENGINE ASSEMBLY - LOWER END . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .3.61
BEARING SELECTION IDENTIFICATION LETTERS AND NUMBERS . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. ..3.61
CONNECTING ROD BEARING SELECTION .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . .3.62
CRANKSHAFT MAIN BEARING SELECTION.. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . 3.62
UPPER CRANKCASE PREPARATION .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. ..3.63
PISTON RING INSTALLATION . . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . .3.63
PISTON / CONNECTING ROD ASSEMBLY. . .. .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .3.64
CYLINDER / PISTON INSTALLATION . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . ..3.65
CRANKSHAFT INSTALLATION . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .3.66
BALANCE SHAFT INSTALLATION .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .3.67
LOWER CRANKCASE PREPARATION. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . .3.68
CRANKCASE ASSEMBLY . . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . 3.68
FLYWHEEL INSTALLATION. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . .3.72
STATOR COVER INSTALLATION .. . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. ..3.73
ENGINE ASSEMBLY - TOP END.. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . .3.74
CYLINDER HEAD ASSEMBLY . . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . .3.74
VALVE SEALING TEST . . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . .3.75
CYLINDER HEAD INSTALLATION.. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . .3.76
CAMSHAFT INSTALLATION / TIMING. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . .3.77
CAMSHAFT TIMING - QUICK REFERENCE . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . .3.81
VALVE CLEARANCE ADJUSTMENT . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . ..3.82
INTAKE VALVE LASH - TAPPET SELECTION MATRIX . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. .3.84
EXHAUST VALVE LASH - SHIM SELECTION MATRIX . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . ..3.85
VALVE COVER INSTALLATION . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . ..3.86
TROUBLESHOOTING . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . 3.87
ENGINE / COOLING SYSTEM . . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .3.87
3.2
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ENGINE / COOLING SYSTEM
GENERAL INFORMATION
Special Tools
PART NUMBER
2870975 Mity Vac Pressure Tester
PA-49316 Flywheel Puller
PU-50105
PU-50562 Engine Stand Adapter (Mounts to
PU-50563 Cylinder Holding & Camshaft
PU-50564 Water Pump Mechanical Seal
PU-50565 Oil Pressure Gauge Adapter
PU-50624
PU-50625
PU-50658 Clutch Center Distance Tool
PV-1253 or PV­4019
PV-43513–A
PV-43531 Oil Pressure Gauge
PV-43570–1
PW-47053
TOOL DESCRIPTION
Oil Filter Wrench
Engine)
Timing Plate
Installer
Engine Stand (2″ Bore)
Engine Stand Sleeve Adapter
Valve Spring Compressor
Valve Spring Compressor Adapter
Piston Ring Compressor Pliers
Bench Mount Engine Stand Adapter
Lubrication Specifications
Oil Capacity* ≈ 2.5 Quarts (2.4 L)
Oil Filter Wrench PU-50105 or 2.5″ (64
Oil Filter 2540086
Oil Type
Ambient Temp Range:
-35° F to 100° F
Oil Type
Ambient Temp Range: 0° F to 120° F
Oil Pressure (idle)
* Additional oil may be required after complete engine disassembly. Check level after filling and add oil as needed.
mm)
PS-4 Synthetic Engine Oil 2876244 – Qt
PS-4 Extreme Duty Synthetic Engine Oil 2878920 – Qt
at 70° F: 72 PSI
at 220° F: 60 PSI
3
Bosch Automotive Service Solutions:
1-800-345-2233 or http://polaris.service-solutions.com/
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3.3
ENGINE / COOLING SYSTEM
Main Engine Components - Torque Specification and Sequence
3.4
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ENGINE / COOLING SYSTEM
Balance Shaft / Connecting Rods / Crankcase / Crankshaft / Pistons
3
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3.5
ENGINE / COOLING SYSTEM
Cylinder / Oil Cooler / Oil Filter / Oil Pump / Oil Sump / Water Pump
3.6
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ENGINE / COOLING SYSTEM
Camshafts / Cylinder Head / Flywheel / Idler Gears / Stator Cover
3
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3.7
ENGINE / COOLING SYSTEM
Spark Plugs / Starter / Thermostat Housing / Trans Joint / Valve Cover
3.8
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ENGINE / COOLING SYSTEM
3
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3.9
ENGINE / COOLING SYSTEM
EXHAUST SYSTEM
Exhaust Assembly View / Torque Values
ITEM / TORQUE ITEM / TORQUE
Exhaust Head Pipe Exhaust Gasket
Head Pipe Gasket Spark Arrestor
Heat Shields Spark Arrestor Fastener / 8 ft-lb (11 Nm)
Head Pipe Bolts / 18 ft-lb (24 Nm) Muffler Shield Fasteners / 10 ft-lb (14 Nm)
Push Rivet Muffler Rubber Mounts
Muffler Exhaust Spring
3.10
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ENGINE / COOLING SYSTEM
Exhaust Removal / Installation
1. Remove the engine access panel housing cover
2. Remove the seats.
3. Disconnect and remove the ECU
.
and the air intake
.
6. Remove the three springs , two retaining the muffler to the head pipe and one spring retaining the muffler to the chassis.
3
7. Remove the six exhaust head pipe fasteners .
4. Remove the four plastic rivets retaining the bottom of the engine / cab divider panel
5. Disconnect both taillights and remove ten Torx fasteners
retaining the rear fascia.
.
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8. Remove the exhaust from the vehicle.
9. To install, reverse procedure. Torque fasteners to specification.
Exhaust Head Pipe Fasteners:
18 ft-lb (24 Nm)
Body Screws:
8 ft-lb (11 Nm)
Air Box Mounting Fasteners:
8 ft-lb (11 Nm)
3.11
ENGINE / COOLING SYSTEM
ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM
Cooling System Specifications
CONDITION COOLANT TEMP
Thermostat Starts to Open
Fan Shuts Off 192° F (89° C)
Fan Turns On 198° F (92° C)
Thermostat Fully Open 203° F (95° C)
Engine Temperature Overheat Indicator
Engine Protection Level 1 – Power Limit
Engine Protection – Ignition Misfire
Engine Protection Level 2 – Power Limit
Engine Shutdown Protection
ITEM
Cooling System Capacity 4.9 qts (4.6 L)
Pressure Cap Relief 13 PSI
180° F (82° C)
232° F (111° C)
232° F (111° C)
237° F (114° C)
244° F (118° C)
252° F (122° C)
SPECIFICATION
Radiator Cap Pressure Test
1. Open the front hood.
WARNING
Escaping steam can cause burns. Never remove the
pressure cap while the engine is warm or hot. Always
allow the engine to cool before removing the pressure
cap.
2. Remove radiator pressure cap and test using a commercially available pressure cap tester.
3. Replace cap if it does not meet the specification.
Radiator Cap Pressure Relief
13 PSI
Radiator Removal / Installation
NOTE: This procedure should also be followed for radiator fan replacement.
1. Remove the hood and front bumper. (see Chapter 10 – Front Bumper Removal, page 10.12)
2. Remove the four fasteners retaining the front bumper support to the main frame.
PolarisAntifreeze
2880514 – Quart
2880513 – Gallon
Cooling System Pressure Test
1. Remove the hood from the front cab.
WARNING
Escaping steam can cause burns. Never remove the
pressure cap while the engine is warm or hot. Always
allow the engine to cool before removing the pressure
2. Remove the pressure cap from the radiator and pressure test the cooling system using a commercially available tester.
3. The system must maintain 10 PSI for five minutes or longer. If pressure loss is evident within five minutes, check the radiator, all cooling system hoses, clamps and water pump seal for signs of leaking.
cap.
3.12
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ENGINE / COOLING SYSTEM
3. Drain radiator by removing the lower radiator hose . Be sure to catch and dispose of coolant properly.
WARNING
The cooling system is under pressure. Allow engine to
cool before servicing or serious burns may result.
4. Disconnect the cooling fan electrical connector.
5. Remove the upper radiator hose from the radiator.
6. Remove the four upper radiator support fasteners and disconnect the coolant reservoir hose .
9. Reverse this procedure for installation. Be sure to properly fill and bleed cooling system. (see Chapter 3 – Cooling System Bleeding Procedure, page
3
Upper Radiator Hose
Lower Radiator Hose
Coolant Reservoir
Reservoir Hose (to radiator)
Fan Motor Control
Radiator
7. Lift radiator up to disengage it from its lower mounting points. Tilt top of radiator outward and remove the radiator from the vehicle.
8. Separate the fan motor assembly from the radiator. Inspect fan blades for damage.
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Thermostat Replacement
1. Remove the hood.
2. Remove the pressure cap pressure.
to relieve any system
3.13
ENGINE / COOLING SYSTEM
WARNING
Escaping stead can cause burns. Never remove the
pressure cap while the engine is warm or hot. Always
allow the engine to cool before removing the pressure
3. Remove the lower radiator hose to a level below the thermostat housing.
4. Loosen the hose clamp and remove the coolant hose from the thermostat cover.
cap.
and drain coolant
5. Remove the two bolts that retain the thermostat cover to the engine.
6. Remove the thermostat cover, seal and thermostat
from the engine.
3.14
NOTE: Thermostat has a pop-off relief to allow the bypass system to operate until the thermostat opens.
7. Clean the thermostat mating surfaces on the engine and thermostat cover.
8. Install a new thermostat and seal into the cover and install the cover onto the engine.
9. Install the thermostat cover bolts. Torque bolts to specification.
Thermostat Cover Bolts:
10.Install coolant hose back on the thermostat cover and securely tighten the hose clamp.
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7 ft-lb (10 Nm)
ENGINE / COOLING SYSTEM
11.Fill cooling system and proceed to bleed the cooling system (see Chapter 3 – Cooling System Bleeding Procedure, page ).
Cooling System Bleeding
WARNING
Always wear safety glasses and proper shop clothing
when performing the procedures in this manual. Failing
NOTE: If the coolant level is LOW in the radiator or if there are leaks in the system, the cooling system will not draw coolant from the reservoir tank.
1. Allow engine and cooling system to cool down.
to do so may lead to injury or death.
CAUTION
Escaping steam can cause burns. Never remove the
pressure cap while the engine is warm or hot. Always
allow the engine to cool before removing the pressure
2. Remove the hood.
3. Remove the cap from the Coolant Reservoir the reservoir to the MAX line.
cap.
and fill
6. Open the bleed screw escape.
7. Tighten the bleed screw to specification, top off coolant and properly install the pressure cap.
Coolant Bleed Screw:
89 in-lb (10 Nm)
8. Start the engine and allow it to idle until the cooling fan has cycled two times.
9. Allow engine and coolant system to completely cool down.
10.Remove the radiator pressure cap. Add the necessary amount of Polaris Premium Antifreeze to the radiator.
11.Open the bleed screw to allow any trapped air to escape. Close the bleed screw once a steady stream of coolant begins to drain out.
12.Tighten the bleed screw to specification, top off coolant and properly install the pressure cap.
to allow any trapped air to
3
4. Remove the radiator pressure cap and add the necessary amount of Polaris Premium Antifreeze to the radiator.
5. Remove the cargo box engine access panel.
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Coolant Bleed Screw:
89 in-lb (10 Nm)
13.Fill the recovery bottle to the MAX line.
14.Reinstall the cargo box engine access panel and the hood.
3.15
ENGINE / COOLING SYSTEM
Water Pump Removal
1. Allow engine and cooling system to cool down.
WARNING
Be sure the engine has cooled and no pressure is built up in the cooling system before removing the pressure
cap. The coolant may be hot and could cause severe
2. Disconnect the (-) negative battery cable.
3. Remove all debris and thoroughly clean the area around the water pump.
4. Remove the hood and remove the pressure cap from the radiator.
5. Place a drain pan under the water pump and drain the cooling system.
6. Disconnect the three coolant hoses that are attached to the water pump. Note the location and routing for installation.
7. Remove the three bolts to the engine. Note the different lengths of the bolts for installation.
injury / burns.
retaining the water pump
Water Pump Service
NOTE: The water pump cover gasket can be replaced while the water pump housing is still installed in the engine.
1. Remove water pump assembly. (see Chapter 3 – Water Pump Removal, page 3.16)
2. Remove the three bolts retaining the water pump cover to the water pump housing . Discard the gasket
3. Place the water pump drive tab vertically into a soft jaw vice.
4. Remove the bolt and washer retaining the water pump impeller to the shaft. Inspect the impeller vanes and water pump housing for damage.
NOTE: The water pump impeller bolt hand threaded (reverse thread).
.
is left
8. Remove the water pump from the engine by gently twisting and rocking the water pump housing while pulling outward.
9. Plug the water pump drive access hole in the engine block with a clean shop towel.
3.16
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5. Remove impeller from water pump shaft.
6. Using an appropriate arbor press, properly support the water pump housing and press out the water pump shaft from the impeller side.
ENGINE / COOLING SYSTEM
7. Extract the mechanical seal and the oil seal from the water pump housing.
NOTE: A 5/32″ (4 mm ) diameter punch will fit in the lubrication slot to aid in the removal of the oil seal. Do not damage the water pump shaft bearing surface.
8. Inspect the water pump shaft bore for damage. Replace water pump housing if necessary.
9. Clean and inspect water pump shaft for excessive wear or damage. Replace water pump housing if necessary as shaft cannot be purchased separately.
10.Thoroughly clean mechanical seal and oil seal bores.
11.Install a NEW oil seal into the water pump housing until fully seated.
12.Fully install the water pump shaft and two washers into the housing.
13.Place water pump drive tab vertically into a soft jaw vice. Install a NEW mechanical seal into the water pump housing using special tool PU-50564. Press the new mechanical seal in until it is flush with the housing.
16.Apply Loctite® 204™ to the threads of the impeller bolt. Install washer and impeller bolt and torque to specification.
Water Pump Impeller Bolt:
7 ft-lb (10 Nm)
(Apply Loctite® 204™ to bolt threads)
3
17.Clean water pump cover and housing gasket surfaces.
18.Install a new water pump cover gasket.
19.Install the water pump cover and three retaining bolts
. Torque bolts in sequence to specification.
Water Pump Cover Bolts:
7 ft-lb (10 Nm)
(Apply Loctite® 204™ to bolt threads)
14.Rotate the water pump shaft after seal installation to verify free movement.
15.Place impeller onto the water pump shaft.
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3.17
ENGINE / COOLING SYSTEM
20.Install two new water pump o-rings and lubricate them with clean engine oil.
21.Install water pump assembly into the engine. (see Chapter 3 – Water Pump Installation, page 3.18)
Bolt Washers Oil Seal
Loctite 204 Drive Tab Impeller
Mechanical Seal Water Pump Shaft Washer
O-Rings Water Pump Housing
Water Pump Installation
1. Replace the two sealing o-rings housing.
NOTE: Always use NEW o-rings each time the water pump is removed.
on the water pump
2. Lubricate new o-rings
3. Remove the shop towel from the water pump drive access hole in the engine block.
with clean engine oil.
3.18
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ENGINE / COOLING SYSTEM
4. Clean the o-ring sealing surface in the engine block using a clean shop towel.
5. Use a shop light to illuminate the water pump drive access hole in the engine crankcase. Note the orientation of the water pump drive slot
6. Rotate the water pump drive tab angle of the drive slot in the engine.
.
so it matches the
8. Install the three water pump mounting bolts noting location of the shorter bolt. Torque bolts to specification.
Water Pump Mounting Bolts:
7 ft-lb (10 Nm)
(Apply Loctite® 204™ to bolt threads)
9. Install the three coolant hoses that attach to the water pump. Be sure orientation and routing are correct.
10.Connect the (-) negative battery cable.
11.Fill and bleed the cooling system. (see Chapter 3 – Cooling System Bleeding, page 3.15)
,
3
CAUTION
The water pump drive tab and slot must be aligned
properly during installation or severe engine or water
7. Slide water pump into engine crankcase. Be sure water pump is fully seated and the drive tab and slot are properly aligned.
pump damage will occur.
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3.19
ENGINE / COOLING SYSTEM
ENGINE SERVICE
Lubrication Specifications
Oil Capacity* ≈ 2.5 Quarts (2.4 L)
Oil Filter Wrench PU-50105 or 2.5″ (64
Oil Filter 2540086
Oil Type
Ambient Temp Range:
-35° F to 100° F
Oil Type
Ambient Temp Range: 0° F to 120° F
Oil Pressure (idle)
* Additional oil may be required after complete engine disassembly. Check level after filling and add oil as needed.
mm)
PS-4 Synthetic Engine Oil 2876244 – Qt
PS-4 Extreme Duty Synthetic Engine Oil 2878920 – Qt
at 70° F: 72 PSI
at 220° F: 60 PSI
Engine Oil Pressure Test
1. Attach the Oil Pressure Gauge Adapter (PU-50565) to the Oil Pressure Gauge (PV-43531).
Oil Pressure Gauge: PV-43531
Oil Pressure Gauge Adapter: PU-50565
2. Clean the area around the main oil gallery plug located in the upper crankcase on the MAG side of the engine.
3. Remove the plug and insert the oil pressure adapter.
4. Start engine and allow it to reach operating temperature. Monitor the gauge.
NOTE: Test results are based on the use of the recommended engine oil (Polaris PS-4 or PS-4 Extreme Duty) at operating temperature, and may vary considerably if any other oil is used or if the engine is not up to operating temperature.
,
3.20
Oil Pressure (engine at operating temp)
Standard @ 1200 RPM: 60 PSI
5. Upon assembly, torque the crankcase gallery plug to specification.
Crankcase Gallery Plug:
9925723 R01 - 2015 RZR 900 Service Manual
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Minimum: 15 PSI
11 ft-lb (15 Nm)
Engine Oil Flow Chart
ENGINE / COOLING SYSTEM
3
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3.21
ENGINE / COOLING SYSTEM
Engine Specifications
CAMSHAFT / CYLINDER HEAD / CYLINDER
Cam Lobe Height - Intake (Standard) 1.5256" ± 0.0015" (38.75 ± 0.04 mm)
Cam Lobe Height - Intake (Service Limit) 1.5220" (38.66 mm)
Cam Lobe Height - Exhaust (Standard) 1.4961" ± 0.0015" (38.00 ± 0.04 mm)
Cam Lobe Height - Exhaust (Service Limit) 1.4925" (37.91 mm)
Camshaft Journal O.D. - All (Standard) 0.9035" - 0.9046" (22.949 - 22.978 mm)
Camshaft
Cylinder Head
Valve Seat
Valve Guide Valve Guide Inner Diameter
Valve
Valve Spring
Cylinder
Camshaft Journal O.D. - All (Service Limit) 0.9025" (22.923 mm)
Camshaft Journal Bore I.D. - All (Standard) 0.9055" - 0.9063" (23.000 - 23.021 mm)
Camshaft Journal Bore I.D. - All (Service Limit) 0.9072" (23.044 mm)
Camshaft Oil Clearance (Standard) 0.0009" - 0.0028" (0.022 - 0.072 mm)
Camshaft Oil Clearance (Service Limit) 0.0039" (0.1 mm)
Camshaft End Play (Standard) 0.0040" - 0.0100" (0.101 - 0.254 mm)
Camshaft End Play (Service Limit) 0.0157" (0.4 mm)
Cylinder Head - Surface Warp Limit 0.0039" (0.1 mm)
Cylinder Head - Standard Height 4.717" ± 0.0019" (119.8 ± 0.05 mm)
Valve Seat - Contacting Width - Intake (Standard) 0.0393" ± 0.0039" (1.0 ± 0.10 mm)
Valve Seat - Contacting Width - Intake (Service Limit) 0.0551" (1.4 mm)
Valve Seat - Contacting Width - Exhaust (Standard) 0.0590" ± 0.0039" (1.5 ± 0.10 mm)
Valve Seat - Contacting Width - Exhaust (Service Limit) 0.0748" (1.9 mm)
Valve Seat Angles
Valve Lash (Cold) - Intake 0.006" ± 0.002" (0.15 ± 0.5 mm)
Valve Lash (Cold) - Exhaust 0.008" ± 0.002" (0.20 ± 0.5 mm)
Valve Stem Diameter - Intake
Valve Stem Diameter - Exhaust
Valve Stem Oil Clearance - Intake
Valve Stem Oil Clearance - Exhaust Valve Overall Length - Intake 3.7704" (95.77 mm)
Valve Overall Length - Exhaust 3.8023" (96.58 mm)
Valve Spring Free Length (Standard) 1.7213" (43.72 mm)
Valve Spring Free Length (Service Limit) 1.6830" (42.75 mm)
Cylinder - Surface Warp Limit (mating with cylinder head)
Cylinder Bore - Standard 3.6614" ± 0.0003" (93 mm ± 0.008 mm)
Cylinder Out of Round Limit 0.001" (0.025 mm)
Cylinder Taper Limit 0.001" (0.025 mm)
Cylinder to Piston Clearance 0.0014" - 0.0026" (0.035 - 0.065 mm)
30.0° ± 1.5° / 45.0° ± 0.5° / 60.0° ± 1.5°
0.2165" - 0.2171" (5.500 - 5.515 mm)
0.2155" - 0.2161" (5.475 - 5.490 mm)
0.2147" - 0.2153" (5.455 - 5.470 mm)
0.0003" - 0.0015" (0.010 - 0.040 mm)
0.0011" - 0.0023" (0.030 - 0.060 mm)
0.002" (0.05 mm)
3.22
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ENGINE / COOLING SYSTEM
PISTON / RINGS / CONNECTING ROD / CRANKSHAFT / BALANCE SHAFT
Piston
Piston Pin
Piston Ring
Connecting Rod
Crankshaft
Balance Shaft
Piston - Standard O.D. - Measured 90 degrees to pin,
0.51 in. (13 mm) up from piston skirt. See text.
Piston Pin Bore I.D. (Standard) 0.7876" - 0.7878" (20.004 - 20.009 mm)
Piston Pin Bore I.D. (Service Limit) 0.7893" (20.05 mm)
Piston Pin O.D. (Standard) 0.7872" - 0.7874" (19.995 - 20.000 mm)
Piston Pin O.D. (Service Limit) 0.7866" (19.98 mm)
Top Ring (Standard) 0.008" - 0.014" (0.20 - 0.36 mm)
Top Ring (Service Limit) 0.020" (0.5 mm)
Installed Gap
Ring to Groove Clearance
Connecting Rod Small End I.D. (Standard) 0.7879" - 0.7884" (20.015 - 20.025 mm)
Connecting Rod Small End I.D. (Service Limit) 0.7897" (20.06 mm)
1 - Marking Connecting Rod Big End Bore I.D. 1.7318" - 1.7321" (43.989 - 43.996 mm)
2 - Marking Connecting Rod Big End Bore I.D. 1.7321" - 1.7323" (43.996 - 44.003 mm)
3 - Marking Connecting Rod Big End Bore I.D. 1.7323" - 1.7326" (44.003 - 44.010 mm)
B - Marking Main Journal O.D. (Standard) 1.6140" - 1.6143" (40.996 - 41.004 mm)
G - Marking Main Journal O.D. (Standard) 1.6137" - 1.6140" (40.988 - 40.995 mm)
Y - Marking Main Journal O.D. (Standard) 1.6134" - 1.6137" (40.980 - 40.987 mm)
Main Journal O.D. (Service Limit) 1.6126" (40.960 mm)
B - Marking Rod Journal O.D. (Standard) 1.6118" - 1.6122" (40.942 - 40.950 mm)
G - Marking Rod Journal O.D. (Standard) 1.6115" - 1.6118" (40.934 - 40.941 mm)
Y - Marking Rod Journal O.D. (Standard) 1.6112" - 1.6115" (40.926 - 40.933 mm)
Rod Journal O.D. (Service Limit) 1.6104" (40.906 mm)
Crankshaft Runout Limit (PTO and MAG) Less than 0.001" (0.025 mm)
Auxiliary Sprocket Installed Depth 4.9527" ± 0.0078" (125.8 ± 0.2 mm)
Bearing Journal O.D. (Standard) 1.4939" - 1.4946" (37.946 - 37.962 mm)
Bearing Journal O.D. (Service Limit) 1.4921" (37.900 mm)
Second Ring (Standard) 0.015" - 0.025" (0.37 - 0.63 mm)
Second Ring (Service Limit) 0.028" (0.70 mm)
Oil Control Rails (Standard) 0.010" - 0.040" (0.25 - 1.02 mm)
Oil Control Rails (Service Limit) 0.059" (1.50 mm)
Top Ring (Standard) 0.0012" - 0.0037" (0.030 - 0.095 mm)
Second Ring (Standard) 0.0012" - 0.0030" (0.030 - 0.076 mm)
Service Limit
3.6592 ± 0.0003" (92.950 ± 0.008 mm)
0.0047" (0.12 mm)
3
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3.23
ENGINE / COOLING SYSTEM
Accessible Engine Components
The following components can be serviced or removed with the engine installed:
• Camshaft(s)
• Camshaft Sprocket(s)
• Cylinder Head
• Flywheel
• Oil Cooler
• Starter Motor / Idler Gear Asm
• Stator (Alternator)
• Thermostat
• Valve Cover
• Water Pump
The following components require engine removal for service:
• Camshaft Timing Chain
• Connecting Rod(s)
• Counterbalance Shaft / Bearings
• Crankcase
• Crankshaft / Main Bearings
• Crankshaft Seal (PTO)
• Cylinder
• Oil Pump / Oil Pump Sprocket or Chain
• Piston / Rings
Top End Service
Some top-end engine components can be service while the engine is mounted in the chassis. To service the top-end of the engine, refer to Chapter 2 – Valve Clearance Inspection, page 2.16 which provides detailed steps to remove the valve cover.
Engine Mounts
The engine is mounted to the frame on the front only. The rear of the engine is mounted to the transmission. To replace the isolators:
1. Slightly lift and secure the engine using an engine lift.
2. Remove the engine isolator bolts securing the mount
to the engine bracket.
3. Remove the fasteners retaining the isolator bracket to
the frame and remove the isolator.
4. To install, reverse the procedure. Tighten fasteners to
specification.
Engine Mount to Frame Fasteners:
22 ft-lb (30 Nm)
Engine Isolator Fasteners:
40 ft-lbs (54 Nm)
Engine Removal
IMPORTANT: Do NOT rotate the engine backwards. The timing chain may jump teeth and lead to poor performance.
3.24
NOTE: Some engine repair procedures can be performed without removing the engine assembly from the vehicle. See Accessible Engine Components, page 3.24 for further information.
The use of an overhead or portable engine hoist is the only recommended method for removing and installing the engine.
Have an assistant help guide the engine in and out of the vehicle while using an engine hoist to prevent personal injury or damage to the vehicle.
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ENGINE / COOLING SYSTEM
WARNING
Always wear safety glasses and proper shop clothing
when performing the procedures in this service manual.
1. Disconnect the battery.
2. Drain the coolant from the engine.
3. Depressurize the fuel system at the valve fuel rail while holding a clean rag over the valve.
4. Remove the seat and ECU cover panel.
5. Remove the four screws mounting the ECU to the divider panel from the ECU
Failing to do so may lead to injury.
on the
and disconnect the harness plugs
.
6. Remove the nine screws for the air intake housing cover over the air box.
3
7. Remove the six plastic rivets retaining the engine divider panel and push the clamp retaining the main harness ECU leads to the panel. Remove the panel from the vehicle.
8. Remove the five bolts retaining the frame support bar above the engine
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.
3.25
ENGINE / COOLING SYSTEM
9. Remove the six exhaust head pipe fasteners and the two springs
10.Remove the four screws retaining the engine and PVT intake vents.
11.Loosen the PVT intake clamp.
retaining the pipe to the muffler.
14.Remove the ignition coil by disconnecting the wiring leads and removing the two mounting bolts. Remove the spark plug caps.
15.Disconnect the following electrical components:
TMAP
Electronic Throttle Control
Taillight Harness
Engine Temp Sensor
Speed Sensor
CPS
Transmission Switch
Differential Relay (if equipped)
12.Remove the two bolts mounting the air box to the frame bracket and loosen the clamp on the air box duct. Remove the air box from vehicle.
13.Remove the 22 screws retaining the cargo box panel.
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ENGINE / COOLING SYSTEM
16.Remove the three fasteners retaining the harness to the intake manifold harness by the transmission switch
17.Remove the three harness clamps on the intake manifold towards the driver’s seat.
. Move the main harness out of the way
and two fasteners retaining the
.
19.Remove the four fasteners retaining the intake manifold to the engine bottom of the intake manifold to the transmission bracket
.
and the one retaining the
3
18.Disconnect the two fuel rail mounting bolts and move the fuel rail off to the driver’s side.
CAUTION
Be careful not to pinch or kink the fuel rail
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20.Remove the PVT outer cover.
21.Remove the belt and driven clutch.
22.Remove the drive clutch from the vehicle using the correct drive clutch puller (PN 2872085).
3.27
ENGINE / COOLING SYSTEM
CAUTION
Correct Drive Clutch Puller P/N 2872085
Using the incorrect puller may result in a damaged
crankshaft.
23.Remove seven bolts retaining the inner clutch cover.
24.Remove the positive and negative cables going to the starter.
25.Put a thin block of wood under the engine assembly to assist with engine mounting fastener removal.
26.Remove the six engine-to-transmission mounting bolts.
Engine Installation
1. Carefully install the engine in the frame.
2. Install the four bolts retaining the engine to the front engine mount. Torque bolts to specification.
Engine Mounting Bolts (front)
40 ft-lbs (54 Nm)
3. Install the Clutch Center Distance tool (PU-50658) onto the crankshaft and transmission input shaft to properly position the clutch center distance.
27.Remove the four bolts retaining the engine to the front engine mount.
28.Remove the engine from the frame.
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ENGINE / COOLING SYSTEM
4. Install the six engine-to-transmission mounting bolts. Torque bolts in sequence to specification.
7. Install the seven bolts retaining the inner clutch cover. Torque bolts to specification.
Inner Clutch Cover Fasteners
10 ft-lb (14 Nm)
8. Install the drive clutch on the vehicle. Torque mounting bolt to specification.
Drive Clutch Bolt
96 ft-lb (130 Nm)
9. Install the driven clutch and the belt. Torque bolt to specification.
Driven Clutch Bolt
38 ft-lb (52 Nm)
3
Engine-to-Transmission Mounting Bolts
Step 1-2: 64 ft-lb (87 Nm)
Step 3: 5 ft-lb (7 Nm)
Step 4-7: 44 ft-lb (60 Nm)
5. Remove the thin block of wood under the engine assembly if you placed on there for engine removal.
6. Install the positive and negative cables going to the starter. Torque fasteners to specification.
Starter Cable Fasteners
30 in-lb (4 Nm)
10.Install the PVT outer cover screws. Torque screws to specification.
Inner Clutch Cover Fasteners
54 in-lb (5 Nm)
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3.29
ENGINE / COOLING SYSTEM
11.Install the four fasteners retaining the intake manifold to the engine the intake manifold to the transmission bracket.
Intake Manifold Mounting Fasteners:
12.Install the two fuel rail mounting fasteners. Torque fasteners to specification.
and the one to retain the bottom of
To Engine: 17 ft-lb (23 Nm)
Lower: 22 ft-lb (30 Nm)
14.Install the three fasteners retaining the harness to the intake manifold harness by the transmission
Harness Mounting Bracket Screws:
and two fasteners retaining the
switch.
35 in-lb (4 Nm)
Fuel Rail Mounting Fasteners
7 ft-lb (10 Nm)
13.Route the harness and install the three harness clamps on the intake manifold
.
3.30
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ENGINE / COOLING SYSTEM
15.Connect the following electrical components:
TMAP
Electronic Throttle Control
Taillight Harness
Engine Temp Sensor
CPS
Transmission Switch
Speed Sensor
Differential Relay (if equipped)
17.Install the 22 Torx screws retaining the cargo box panel. Torque screws to specification.
Cargo Box Screws:
8 ft-lb (11 Nm)
18.Install the two bolts mounting the air box to the frame bracket . Also tighten the PVT intake clamp . Torque fasteners to specification.
and tighten the clamp on the air box duct
3
16.Install the ignition coil. Connect the wiring leads and spark plug caps. Torque mounting bolts to specification.
Ignition Coil Mounting Bolts:
75 in-lb (9 Nm)
9925723 R01 - 2015 RZR 900 Service Manual
© Copyright 2014 Polaris Industries Inc.
Duct Clamp:
35 in-lb (4 Nm)
Air Box Mounting Bolts:
8 ft-lb (11 Nm)
3.31
ENGINE / COOLING SYSTEM
19.Install the four screws mounting the engine and PVT intake vents. Torque screws to specification.
PVT and Engine Air Intake Screen Screws:
20.Install the six exhaust head pipe fasteners two springs retaining the pipe to the muffler screws to specification.
35 in-lb (4 Nm)
and the
. Torque
22.Install the six plastic rivets retaining the engine divider panel harness ECU leads
23.Install the nine screws for the air intake housing cover over the air box
and install the clamp retaining the main
to the panel.
. Torque fasteners to specification.
Exhaust Head Pipe Screws:
18 ft-lb (24 Nm)
21.Install the five bolts retaining the frame support bar above the engine. Torque Bolts to Specification.
Frame Support Bolts:
22 ft-lb (30 Nm)
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9925723 R01 - 2015 RZR 900 Service Manual
© Copyright 2014 Polaris Industries Inc.
Intake Housing Cover Screws:
8 ft-lb (11 Nm)
24.Connect the harness plugs to the ECU and install the four screws mounting the ECU to the divider panel. Torque screws to specification.
ECU Mounting Screws:
24 in-lb (3 Nm)
25.Install the ECU cover panel and the seat.
ENGINE / COOLING SYSTEM
26.Fill the cooling system with coolant and bleed the system. See Chapter 3 – Cooling System Bleeding, page 3.15
27.Connect the battery. Torque fasteners to specification.
Battery Terminal Fasteners:
60 in-lb (7 Nm)
Engine Break-In
The break-in period consists of the first 25 hours of operation, or the time it takes to use 15 gallons (57 liters) of fuel. Careful treatment of a new engine and drive components will result in more efficient performance and longer life for these components.
CAUTION
Use only Polaris PS-4 or PS-4 Extreme Duty Synthetic
4-Cycle Engine Oil.
Never substitute or mix oil brands. Serious engine
damage and voiding of warranty can result.
Do not operate at full throttle or high speeds for
extended periods during the first three hours of use.
Excessive heat can build up and cause damage to
close fitted engine parts.
1. Fill fuel tank with unleaded fuel which has a minimum pump octane number of 87 = (R + M)/2.
2. Refer to Chapter 2 – Engine Oil Level, page 2.14. Check oil level indicated on dipstick. Add oil if necessary.
3. Drive slowly at first to gradually bring engine up to operating temperature.
4. Vary throttle positions. Do not operate at sustained idle or sustained high speed.
5. Perform regular checks on fluid levels, controls and all important bolt torques.
6. Change oil and oil filter after 25 hour break-in period.
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9925723 R01 - 2015 RZR 900 Service Manual
© Copyright 2014 Polaris Industries Inc.
3.33
ENGINE / COOLING SYSTEM
ENGINE DISASSEMBLY / INSPECTION - TOP END
Valve Cover Removal
NOTE: The valve cover can be removed with the engine installed in the chassis.
1. Remove the four valve cover shoulder bolts isolators
NOTE: Replace rubber isolators upon assembly.
2. Remove valve cover and valve cover seal. Replace isolators and valve cover seal evident.
3. Remove the spark plugs with clean shop towels to prevent any debris from falling into the combustion chamber.
using a T40 driver.
if oil leaks are
. Stuff spark plug holes
and
Camshaft Removal
NOTE: The camshafts can be removed with the engine installed in the chassis.
1. Rotate the engine so the PTO cylinder is at Top Dead Center (TDC) to relieve most of the valve spring pressure. The camshaft lobes should face out and the slots on the end of the camshafts should line up
.
2. Remove the hydraulic cam chain tensioner from the cylinder. Use a new tensioner gasket upon assembly
.
3.34
9925723 R01 - 2015 RZR 900 Service Manual
© Copyright 2014 Polaris Industries Inc.
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