POLARIS RZR User Manual [fr]

RANGER
RZR 570
Owner's Manual
for Maintenance and Safety
WARNING
Read, understand, and follow all of the instructions and safety precautions in this manual and on all product labels.
Failure to follow the safety precautions could result in serious injury or death.
WARNING
of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.
The text is printed on 100% recycled
with 40% post-consumer waste (PCW).
WARNING
Improper vehicle use can result in SEVERE INJURY or DEATH
NEVER Operate:
• If you are under age 16 and without a valid driver’s license.
• Without first viewing safety video and quick start guide.
• With more than one passenger.
• On hills steeper than 15 degrees.
• On public roads.
• On paved surfaces - pavement may seriously affect handling and control.
• With non-Polaris approved accessories - they may seriously affect stability.
ALWAYS:
• Wear your seat belt. Vehicle rollover can cause severe injury or death.
• Secure cab nets and keep hands and feet inside vehicle at all times.
• Wear a helmet, eye protection, gloves, long-sleeve shirt, long pants and over-the-anke boots.
• Reduce speed and use extra caution when carrying passengers.
• Avoid sharp turns or turns while applying heavy throttle.
• Operate slowly in reverse - avoid sharp turns or sudden braking.
• Make sure passengers read and understand all safety labels.
ALWAYS USE AN APPROVED HELMET AND PROTECTIVE GEAR FOR OPERATOR AND PASSENGER. NEVER USE ON PUBLIC ROADS. NEVER USE WITH DRUGS OR ALCOHOL.
READ OWNER’S MANUAL. FOLLOW ALL INSTRUCTIONS AND WARNINGS.
For your nearest Polaris dealer, call 1-800-POLARIS or visit www.polarisindustries.com Polaris Sales Inc. 2100 Hwy. 55 Medina, MN 55340 Phone 1-888-704-5290 Part No. 9924102 Rev 01 Printed in USA
WELCOME
Thank you for purchasing a POLARIS vehicle, and welcome to our world-wide family of POLARIS enthusiasts. Be sure to visit us online at www.polarisindustries.com for the latest news, new product introductions, upcoming events, career opportunities and more.
Here at POLARIS we proudly produce an exciting line of utility and recreational products.
• Snowmobiles
• All-terrain vehicles (ATVs)
RANGER® utility vehicles
• Victory Motorcycles®
• Low Emission Vehicles (LEVs) We believe POLARIS sets a standard of excellence for all utility and
recreational vehicles manufactured in the world today. Many years of experience have gone into the engineering, design, and development of your POLARIS vehicle, making it the finest machine we’ve ever pro­duced.
For safe and enjoyable operation of your vehicle, be sure to follow the instructions and recommendations in this owner’s manual. Your manual contains instructions for minor maintenance, but information about major repairs is outlined in the POLARIS Service Manual and should be performed only by a factory certified Master Service Dealer® (MSD) Technician.
Your POLARIS dealer knows your vehicle best and is interested in your total satisfaction. Be sure to return to your dealership for all of your ser­vice needs during, and after, the warranty period.
1
POLARIS, RANGER and RANGER RZR are registered trademarks of POLARIS Indus­tries Inc.
Copyright 2012 POLARIS Sales Inc. All information contained within this publication is based on the latest product information at the time of publication. Due to constant improvements in the design and quality of production components, some minor discrep­ancies may result between the actual vehicle and the information presented in this publi­cation. Depictions and/or procedures in this publication are intended for reference use only. No liability can be accepted for omissions or inaccuracies. Any reprinting or reuse of the depictions and/or procedures contained within, whether whole or in part, is expressly prohibited.
The original instructions for this vehicle are in English. Other languages are provided as translations of the original instructions.
Printed in U.S.A. 2013 RANGER RZR 570 Owner’s Manual P/N 9924102
2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Features and Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Emission Control Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
POLARIS Products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Maintenance Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
3
INTRODUCTION
The following signal words and symbols appear throughout this manual and on your vehicle. Your safety is involved when these words and sym­bols are used. Become familiar with their meanings before reading the manual.
The safety alert symbol indicates a potential personal injury hazard.
DANGER
A DANGER indicates a hazardous situation that, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING
A WARNING indicates a hazardous situation that, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION
A CAUTION indicates a hazardous situation that, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
NOTICE
A NOTICE indicates a situation that could result in property damage.
The Prohibition Safety Sign indicates an action NOT to take in order to avoid a hazard.
The Mandatory Action Sign indicates an action that NEEDS to be taken to avoid a hazard.
4
INTRODUCTION
WARNING
Failure to heed the warnings and safety precautions contained in this manual can result in severe injury or death. Your POLARIS vehicle is not a toy and can be hazardous to operate. This vehicle handles differently than cars, trucks or other off-road vehicles. A collision or rollover can occur quickly, even during routine maneuvers like turning, or driving on hills or over obstacles, if you fail to take proper precautions.
• Read this owner’s manual. Understand all safety warnings, precautions and operating procedures before operating the vehicle. Keep this manual with the vehicle.
• This vehicle is an ADULT VEHICLE ONLY. You MUST be at least age 16 and have a valid driver’s license to operate this vehicle.
• No person under the age of 12 may ride as a passenger in this vehicle. Any passenger must be able to comfortably reach the floor and hand holds.
• Always use the cab nets while riding in this vehicle.
• Always wear a helmet, eye protection, gloves, long-sleeve shirt, long pants and over-the-ankle boots.
• Always keep hands and feet inside the vehicle at all times.
• Complete the New Operator Driving Procedures outlined on pages 52-53.
• Never allow a guest to operate this vehicle until the guest has completed the New Operator Driving Procedures.
European Vibration and Noise
The driver-perceived noise and hand/arm and whole body vibration lev­els of this machinery is measured per prEN 15997.
The operating conditions of the machinery during testing:
The vehicles were in like-new condition. The environment was con­trolled as indicated by the test procedure(s).
The uncertainty of vibration exposure measurement is dependent on many factors, including:
• Instrument and calibration uncertainty
• Variations in the machine such as wear of components
• Variation of machine operators such as experience or physique
• Ability of the worker to reproduce typical work during measurements
• Environmental factors such as ambient noise or temperature
5
INTRODUCTION
Engine Serial Number
Vehicle Identification Numbers
Record your vehicle's identification numbers and key number in the spaces provided. Remove the spare key and store it in a safe place. An ignition key can be duplicated only by ordering a POLARIS key blank (using your key number) and mating it with one of your existing keys. The ignition switch must be replaced if all keys are lost.
Key
Number
####
Vehicle Identification Number Stamp (Left Front Frame)
Manufacturing Data Label (Right Front Fender Area)
Vehicle Model Number: ___________________________________________________
Vehicle Identification Number: ______________________________________________
Engine Serial Number: ___________________________________________________
Key Number ____________________________________________________________
6
SAFETY
Equipment Modifications
Your POLARIS vehicle is designed to provide safe operation when used as directed. Modifications to your vehicle may negatively impact vehi­cle stability. Failure of critical machine components may result from operation with any modifications, especially those that increase speed or power. This vehicle may become less stable at speeds higher than those for which it is designed. Loss of control may occur at higher speeds.
Do not install on a POLARIS vehicle any equipment that may increase the speed or power of the vehicle, or make any other modifications to the vehicle for these purposes. Any modifications to the original equip­ment of the vehicle create a substantial safety hazard and increase the risk of bodily injury.
The warranty on your POLARIS vehicle is terminated if any equipment has been added to the vehicle, or if any modifications have been made to the vehicle, that increase its speed or power.
The addition of certain accessories, including (but not limited to) mow­ers, blades, tires, sprayers, or large racks, may change the handling char­acteristics of the vehicle. Use only POLARIS-approved accessories, and familiarize yourself with their function and effect on the vehicle.
7
SAFETY
Safe Riding Gear
The driver and all passengers must wear helmet, eye protection, gloves, long-sleeve shirt, long pants, over-the-ankle boots and seat belt at all times. Wear protective clothing for comfort and to reduce the chance of injury.
Long
Sleeves
Long
Pants
Over-the-Ankle
Boots
Gloves
Helmet
Eye
Protection
Helmet
Wearing a helmet can prevent a severe head injury. Whenever riding this POLARIS vehicle, always wear a helmet that meets or exceeds estab­lished safety standards.
Approved helmets in the USA and Canada bear a U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT) label.
Approved helmets in Europe, Asia and Oceania bear the ECE 22.05 label. The ECE mark consists of a circle surrounding the letter E, followed by the distinguishing number of the country which has granted approval. The approval number and serial
4
E
051039
0006.31
number will also be displayed on the label.
8
SAFETY
Safe Riding Gear
Eye Protection
Do not depend on eyeglasses or sunglasses for eye protection. When­ever riding a POLARIS vehicle, always wear shatterproof goggles or use a shatterproof helmet face shield. POLARIS recommends wearing approved Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) bearing markings such as VESC 8, V-8, Z87.1, or CE. Make sure protective eye wear is kept clean.
Gloves
Wear gloves for comfort and for protection from sun, cold weather and other elements.
Boots
Wear sturdy over-the-ankle boots. Do not ride a POLARIS vehicle with bare feet.
Clothing
Wear long sleeves and long pants to protect arms and legs.
9
SAFETY
WARNING
Safety Warnings
Failure to operate this vehicle properly can result in a collision, loss of control, accident or overturn, which may result in serious injury or death. Heed all safety warnings outlined in this section of the owner’s manual. See the OPERATION section of the owner’s manual for proper operating procedures.
Operating Without Instruction
Operating this vehicle without proper instruction increases the risk of an accident. The operator must understand how to operate the vehicle properly in different situations and on different types of terrain. Complete the New Operator Driving Procedures outlined on pages 52-53.
All operators must read and understand the owner's manual and all warning and instruction labels before operating the vehicle. Never allow a guest to operate this vehicle until the guest has completed the New Operator Driving Procedures outlined on pages 52-53.
Age Restrictions
This vehicle is an ADULT VEHICLE ONLY. Operation is prohibited for anyone under 16 years of age or anyone without a valid driver’s license. Never operate with a passenger under the age of 12. Make sure any passenger is tall enough to comfortably and safely reach the hand hold and place both feet on the floor.
Accessories
Non-approved accessories may seriously affect vehicle stability. Using accessories not approved by POLARIS for use on this vehicle could cause loss of control or an accident. Never operate with accessories not approved by POLARIS for use on this vehicle.
Using Alcohol or Drugs
Riding in this vehicle after consuming alcohol or drugs could adversely affect operator judgment, reaction time, balance and perception.
Never consume alcohol or drugs before or while operating or riding in this vehicle.
10
SAFETY
Safety Warnings
Failure to Inspect Before Operating
Failure to inspect and verify that the vehicle is in safe operating condition before operating increases the risk of an accident.
Always inspect the vehicle before each use to make sure it's in safe operating condition.
Always follow the inspection and maintenance procedures and schedules described in the owner's manual.
Protective Apparel
Riding in this vehicle without wearing an approved helmet and protective eyewear increases the risk of a serious injuries in the event of an accident.
Always wear a helmet, eye protection, gloves, long-sleeve shirt, long pants and over-the-ankle boots.
Seat Belts
Riding in this vehicle without wearing the seat belt increases the risk of serious injury in the event of an accident or sudden stop. Riders must wear seat belts at all times. Seat belts reduce the severity of injury in the event of a sudden stop or accident. Always make sure the seat belts are secured for both the operator and passenger before riding.
Cab Nets
Riding in this vehicle without using the cab nets increases the risk of serious injury or death in the event of an accident or overturn. Always use the cab nets while riding in this vehicle.
Always keep hands and feet inside the vehicle at all times.
11
SAFETY
Safety Warnings
Carrying Multiple Passengers
Never carry a passenger until you have operated this vehicle for at least two hours and have completed the New Operator Driving Procedures outlined on pages 52-53.
A passenger must always be seated in a passenger seat with seat belt secured. Carrying more than one passenger in a 2-seat vehicle can affect the operator’s ability to steer and operate the controls, which increases the risk of loss of control and accident or overturn. Never carry more than one passenger in a 2-seat vehicle.
Operating With a Load on the Vehicle
The weight of both cargo and passengers impacts vehicle operation. For your safety and the safety of others, carefully consider how your vehicle is loaded and how to safely operate the vehicle. Follow the instructions in this manual for loading, tire pressure, gear selection and speed.
Do not exceed vehicle weight capacities. The vehicle’s maximum weight
capacity is listed in the specifications section of this manual and on a label on the vehicle. When more passenger weight is added, cargo weight may need to be reduced accordingly.
• The recommended tire pressures are listed in the specifications section of this manual and on a label on the vehicle.
Always follow these guidelines:
Under ANY of these conditions: Do ALL of these steps:
Passenger and/or cargo exceeds half the maximum weight capacity
Operating in rough terrain
Operating over obstacles
Climbing an incline
Towing
1. Slow down.
2. Verify tire pressure.
3. Use extra caution when operating.
Passengers in the Cargo Box
Carrying a passenger in the cargo box could result in a fall from the vehicle or contact with moving components. Never allow a passenger to ride in the cargo box. A passenger must always be seated in the passenger seat with seat belt secured.
12
SAFETY
Safety Warnings
Operating on Pavement
Operating this vehicle on paved surfaces (including sidewalks, paths, parking lots, and driveways) may seriously affect handling and control of the vehicle, and may cause the vehicle to go out of control. This vehicle's tires are designed for off-road use only, not for use on pavement.
Avoid operating the vehicle on pavement. If you must operate on a paved surface, travel slowly and do not make sudden turns or stops.
Operating on Public Roads
Operating this vehicle on public streets, roads or highways could result in a collision with another vehicle.
Never operate this vehicle on any public street, road or highway, including dirt and gravel roads.
In many areas it's illegal to operate vehicles of this type on public streets, roads and highways.
Operating at Excessive Speeds
Operating this vehicle at excessive speeds increases the operator's risk of losing control.
Always operate at a speed that's appropriate for the terrain, the visibility and operating conditions, your skills and your passenger’s skills.
13
SAFETY
Safety Warnings
Turning Improperly
Turning improperly could cause loss of traction, loss of control, accident or overturn. Always follow proper procedures for turning as described in the owner's manual.
Avoid sharp turns. Never turn while applying heavy throttle. Never make abrupt steering maneuvers. Practice turning at slow speeds before attempting to turn at faster speeds.
Jumps and Stunts
Exhibition driving increases the risk of an accident or overturn. DO NOT do power slides, “donuts”, jumps or other driving stunts. Avoid exhibition driving.
Physical Control of the Vehicle
Removing hands from the steering wheel or hand holds or removing feet from the floor while riding increases the risk of loss of control and accident or overturn.
The operator should always keep both hands on the steering wheel during operation. A passenger should always be seated in the passenger seat with seat belt secured, with both feet on the floor and with both hands securely grasping the passenger hand hold.
Always keep hands and feet inside the vehicle at all times.
Improper Hill Climbing
Improper hill climbing could cause loss of control or overturn. Use extreme caution when operating on hills. Always follow proper procedures for hill climbing as described in the owner's manual. See page 56.
+15°
14
SAFETY
Safety Warnings
Descending Hills Improperly
Improperly descending a hill could cause loss of control or overturn. Always follow proper procedures for traveling down hills as described in the owner's manual.
• Always descend a hill with the transmission in forward gear. Never descend a hill with the transmission in neutral.
• Always check the terrain carefully before descending a hill.
• Never travel down a hill at high speed.
• Avoid traveling down a hill at an angle, which would cause the vehicle to lean sharply to one side. Travel straight downhill.
Crossing Hillsides
Driving on a sidehill is not recommended. Improper procedure could cause loss of control or overturn. Avoid crossing the side of any hill unless absolutely necessary.
If crossing a hillside is unavoidable, always follow proper procedures as described in the owner's manual. See page 57.
Stalling While Climbing a Hill
Stalling or rolling backwards while climbing a hill could cause an overturn. Maintain a steady speed when climbing a hill.
If you lose all forward speed:
Apply the brakes gradually until the vehicle is fully stopped. Place the transmission in reverse and slowly allow the vehicle to roll straight downhill while applying light brake pressure to control speed.
+15°
15
SAFETY
Safety Warnings
Operating Improperly in Reverse
Improperly operating in reverse could result in a collision with an obstacle or person. Always follow proper operating procedures as outlined in this manual. See page 60.
Before shifting into reverse gear, always check for obstacles or people behind the vehicle. When it's safe to proceed, back slowly.
Improper Tire Maintenance
Operating this vehicle with improper tires or with improper or uneven tire pressure could cause loss of control, accident or overturn.
Always use the size and type of tires specified for your vehicle. Always maintain proper tire pressure as described in the owner's manual and on safety labels.
Operating in Unfamiliar Terrain
Failure to use extra caution when operating on unfamiliar terrain could result in an accident or overturn.
Unfamiliar terrain may contain hidden rocks, bumps, or holes that could cause loss of control or overturn.
Travel slowly and use extra caution when operating on unfamiliar terrain. Always be alert to changing terrain conditions.
Operating on Slippery Terrain
Operating on excessively rough, slippery or loose terrain could cause loss of traction, loss of control, accident or overturn.
Do not operate on excessively rough, slippery or loose terrain. Always use extra caution on rough, slippery or loose terrain.
16
SAFETY
Safety Warnings
Operating Over Obstacles
Improperly operating over obstacles could cause loss of control or overturn.
Before operating in a new area, check for obstacles. Never attempt to operate over large obstacles such as rocks or fallen trees. Always follow the proper procedures outlined in this manual when operating over obstacles.
Skidding or Sliding
Skidding or sliding can cause loss of control or overturn (if tires regain traction unexpectedly). Always follow proper procedures for operating on slippery surfaces as described in the owner's manual.
When operating on slippery surfaces such as ice or loose gravel, reduce speed and use extra caution to reduce the chance of skidding or sliding.
Do not operate on excessively slippery surfaces.
Operating Through Water
Operating through deep or fast-flowing water can cause loss of traction, loss of control, overturn or accident. Never operate in fast-flowing water or in water that exceeds the recommended maximum depth.
Always follow proper procedures for operating in water as described in the owner's manual.
Wet brakes may have reduced stopping ability. After leaving water, test the brakes. Apply them lightly several times while driving slowly. The friction will help dry out the pads.
17
SAFETY
Safety Warnings
Improper Cargo Loading
Overloading the vehicle or carrying/towing cargo improperly may cause changes in stability and handling, which could cause loss of control or an accident.
• Always follow the instructions in the owner's manual for carrying cargo or pull­ing a trailer.
• Never exceed the stated load capacity for this vehicle.
• Cargo should be properly distributed and securely attached.
• Reduce speed when carrying cargo or pulling a trailer. Allow a greater distance for braking.
Operating on Frozen Bodies of Water
Severe injury or death can result if the vehicle and/or the operator fall through the ice. Never operate the vehicle on a frozen body of water unless you have first verified that the ice is sufficiently thick to support the weight and moving force of the vehicle, you and your passenger, and your cargo, together with any other vehicles in your party. Always check with local authorities and residents to confirm ice conditions and thickness over your entire route. Vehicle operators assume all risk associated with ice conditions on frozen bodies of water.
Operating a Damaged Vehicle
Operating a damaged vehicle can result in an accident with serious injury or death. After any overturn or accident, have a qualified service dealer inspect the entire vehicle for possible damage, including (but not limited to) brakes, throttle and steering systems.
18
SAFETY
Safety Warnings
Handling Gasoline
Gasoline is highly flammable and is explosive under certain conditions. Always exercise extreme caution whenever handling gasoline.
• Always stop the engine when refueling.
• Always refuel outdoors or in a well ventilated area.
• Remove flammable material containers from the box before filling.
• Do not smoke or allow open flames or sparks in or near the refueling area or where gasoline is stored.
• Never refuel while a person is in the vehicle.
• Do not over fill the tank. Do not fill the tank neck.
• If gasoline spills on your skin or clothing, immediately wash it off with soap and water and change clothing.
Refueling
Always turn off the engine before refueling. Make sure the refueling area is well ventilated and free of any source of flame or sparks. Gasoline is extremely flammable.
Remove flammable material containers from the box before filling.
Exposure to Exhaust
Engine exhaust fumes are poisonous and can cause loss of consciousness or death in a short time. Never start the engine or let it run in an enclosed area.
Operate this vehicle only outdoors or in well-ventilated areas.
Hot Exhaust Systems
Exhaust system components are very hot during and after use of the vehicle. Hot components can cause burns and fire. Do not touch hot exhaust system components. Always keep combustible materials away from the exhaust system. Use caution when traveling through tall grass, especially dry grass.
Unauthorized Use of the Vehicle
Leaving the keys in the ignition can lead to unauthorized use of the vehicle, which could result in an accident or overturn. Always remove the ignition key when the vehicle is not in use.
FOR MORE INFORMATION ABOUT SAFETY
call POLARIS at 1-800-342-3764.
19
SAFETY
Load/Passenger/Tire
Pressure Warning
Safety Labels and Locations
Warning labels have been placed on the vehicle for your protection. Read and follow the instructions of the labels on the vehicle carefully. If any of the labels depicted in this manual differ from the labels on your vehicle, always read and follow the instructions of the labels on the vehicle.
If an informational or graphic label becomes illegible or comes off, con­tact your POLARIS dealer to purchase a replacement. Replacement safety labels are provided by POLARIS at no charge. The part number is printed on the label.
Load/Passenger/Tire Pressure Warning
WARNING
• Passengers can be thrown off. This can cause serious injury or death.
• Never carry passengers in cargo box.
WARNING
IMPROPER TIRE PRESSURE OR OVERLOADING CAN CAUSE LOSS OF CONTROL RESULTING IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
• Reduce speed and allow greater
distance for braking when carrying cargo.
• Overloading or carrying tall, off-center, or unsecured loads will increase your
risk of losing control. Loads should be centered and carried as low as possible in box.
• For stability on rough or hilly terrain, reduce speed and cargo.
• Be careful if load extends over the side of the box.
RANGER RZR RZR 570 RZR RZR 4 RZR XP
MAXIMUM CARGO BOX LOAD 300 lbs.
TIRE PRESSURE IN PSI (KPa) FRONT 10 (69)
MAXIMUM WEIGHT CAPACITY
INCLUDES WEIGHT OF OPERATOR, PASSENGER, CARGO AND ACCESSORIES
Read Operation and Maintenance Manual for more detailed loading information.
(136 kg)
REAR 12 (83)
740 lbs. (336 kg)
300 lbs. (136 kg)
FRONT 8 (55)
REAR 8 (55)
740 lbs. (336 kg)
300 lbs. (136 kg)
FRONT 10 (69)
REAR 12 (83)
900 lbs. (408 kg)
300 lbs. (136 kg)
FRONT 12 (83)
REAR 14 (97)
740 lbs. (336 kg)
20
SAFETY
Shift
Caution
Cab Frame/Seat
Belt Warning
Age
Warning
Overturn
Warning
Discretionary
Warning
Passenger Safety
Warning
Storage Box Caution
Safety Labels and Locations
Cab Frame/Seat Belt Warning
WARNING
• ALWAYS WEAR YOUR SEAT BELT and make sure passenger wears seat belt.
• ALWAYS SECURE CAB NETS.
• VEHICLE OVERTURN could cause severe injury or death.
Shift Caution
CAUTION
To avoid transmission damage, shift only when vehicle is stationary and at idle. When vehicle is stopped, place shift in the parked position.
APPLY BRAKE TO START
Storage Box Caution (LE Models)
CAUTION
Failure to follow these storage instructions could result in injury or property damage.
Temperatures in this storage box can exceed 150°F (65°C). Items such as lighters, sealed gasses and electronics are heat sensitive.
NEVER store such items in this box.
7174843
21
SAFETY
Safety Labels and Locations
Age Warning
WARNING
Operating this vehicle if you are under the age of 16 increases your chance of severe injury or death.
NEVER operate this vehicle if you are under age 16 or without a valid driver’s license.
Overturn Warning
WARNING
Improper operation can cause this vehicle to overturn and lead to serious injury or death.
This vehicle handles differently than cars, trucks or other off-road vehicles. In order to avoid overturns:
• avoid sharp turns.
• never turn while applying heavy throttle.
• never make abrupt steering maneuvers.
• operate at speeds appropriate for your skills, the con­ditions and the terrain.
• DO NOT do power slides, “donuts”, jumps or other driving stunts.
7175105
Passenger Safety Warning
WARNING
NEVER CARRY A PASSENGER UNDER AGE 12 NEVER CARRY MORE THAN ONE PASSENGER NEVER RIDE AFTER USING DRUGS OR ALCOHOL
To reduce the risk of SEVERE INJURY or DEATH, NEVER carry a passenger under age 12 or too small to firmly plant feet on the floor and securely grasp hand hold.
THE PASSENGER MUST ALWAYS:
• wear seat belt.
• use an approved helmet and protective gear.
• securely grasp hand holds and plant feet firmly on the floor.
• tell operator to slow down or stop if uncomfortable - get off and walk if conditions require.
• keep hands and feet inside vehicle at all times.
• watch for branches, brush, and other hazards that could enter vehicle.
7175102
22
SAFETY
Safety Labels and Locations
Discretionary Warning
WARNING
Improper vehicle use can result in SEVERE INJURY or DEATH
NEVER operate:
• without first viewing safety video and quick start guide.
• with more than one passenger.
• on hills steeper than 15 degrees.
• on public roads.
• on paved surfaces - pavement may seriously affect handling and control.
• with non-POLARIS approved accessories - they may seriously affect stability.
ALWAYS:
• keep hands and feet inside vehicle.
• reduce speed and use extra caution when carrying a passenger.
• operate slowly in reverse - avoid sharp turns or sud­den braking.
• make sure passenger reads and understands all safety labels.
• watch for branches or other hazards that could enter vehicle.
ALWAYS USE AN APPROVED HELMET AND PROTECTIVE GEAR FOR OPERATOR AND PASSENGER
NEVER USE ON PUBLIC ROADS NEVER USE WITH DRUGS OR ALCOHOL LOCATE AND READ OWNER’S MANUAL. FOLLOW
ALL INSTRUCTIONS AND WARNINGS. IF OWNER’S MANUAL IS MISSING, CONTACT A POLARIS DEALER FOR A REPLACEMENT.
7175104
23
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
Steering
Wheel
Throttle
Pedal
Brake Pedal
ROPS Frame
Storage
Compartment
(under hood)
Headlights
Taillights
Component Locations
Cab
Nets
Hip Bars
Cargo
Box
Passenger Hand Hold
24
Shifter
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
Component Locations
Radiator
Receiver Hitch
Brush
Guard
Trailer Receiver Hitch Bracket
This vehicle is equipped with a receiver hitch bracket for a trailer hitch. Trailer towing equipment is not supplied with this vehicle.
To avoid injury and property damage, always heed the warnings and towing capacities outlined on pages 62-63.
Radiator Access/Grill Removal
The front grill can be removed to clean debris from the radiator. Push down on the two tabs and pivot the grill outward to remove it.
Service Access Panels
The engine access panel is located behind the seats on the frame of the vehicle. Remove the seats and remove the access panel to reach some serviceable engine components
The rear access panel is located in the bed of the cargo box. Remove this access panel to access the air box and spark plug.
25
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
Adjustment Lever
Steering Wheel
The steering wheel can be tilted upward or downward for rider preference.
Lift and hold the steering wheel adjustment lever while moving the steering wheel upward or down­ward. Release the lever when the steering wheel is at the desired position.
Passenger Hand Hold
Always adjust the hand hold to a comfortable position for your passen­ger before operating. Make sure the adjustment pin and retainer are securely installed after making adjustments.
1. Remove the retainer from the end of the adjustment pin.
2. Remove the pin from the post.
3. Slide the post inward or outward to the desired position.
4. Reinstall the pin through the post mounting hole, adapter bushing hole, both post adjustment holes and lastly through the remaining bushing hole and post mounting hole.
5. Reinstall the retainer to the pin.
26
P
A
d
j
u
o
s
s
t
i
m
t
i
o
e
n
n
H
o
l
e
Pin
Retainer
Adjustment
Pin
t
s
Adapter
Bushing
Post Mounting
Holes
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
Sealed Storage Box
(LE Only)
Radiator
Cap
Overflow
Bottle
Cab Net Latches
Hood
Remove the hood to access the radiator cap, coolant overflow bottle and sealed storage box (LE model).
1. Turn the hood fasteners 1/4 turn.
2. Grasp the upper hood
edge and pull upward to disengage the hood from the vehicle.
3. Pivot the hood forward
and lift upward to disen­gage the lower hood hooks.
4. Lift the hood away from
the vehicle.
Cab Nets
All RZR models are equipped with cab nets, which may differ slightly in appearance from those shown.
Riding in this vehicle without using the cab nets increases the risk of serious injury or death in the event of an accident or over­turn. Cab nets must be used by operator and passenger at all times. Make sure all latches are secure before operating the vehicle.
Always inspect cab nets for tightness, wear and damage before each use of the vehicle. Use the strap adjusters to tighten any loose straps. Promptly replace worn or damaged cab nets with new cab nets, avail­able from your authorized POLARIS dealer.
27
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
Seat Latch
Fuel Cap
The fuel tank filler cap is located on the right side of the vehicle near the passenger seat. When refueling, always use either leaded or unleaded gasoline with a minimum pump octane number of 87 R+M/2 octane. Do not
use fuel with ethanol content greater than 10 percent, such as E-85 fuel.
Remove flammable material containers from the box before filling.
Seats
Before operating the vehicle, always push down on all seat backs to ensure the latches are secure.
Seat Adjustments
Loosen (do not remove) the four screws located on the seat bottom. Slide the seat forward or rearward to the desired position. Tighten the screws to 4 ft. lbs. (5.4 Nm). Do not overtighten.
Seat Removal
1. Pull up on the seat latch lever located under the rear edge of the seat.
2. Tilt the seat forward.
3. Lift the seat upward to remove it from
the vehicle.
4. Reverse this procedure to reinstall the
seat. Make sure the seat tabs at the front edge of the seat slide under the seat retainer bar.
5. Press down firmly at the rear of the
seat to engage the rear latch.
Fuel Cap
28
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
Seat Belts
This POLARIS vehicle is equipped with three-point lap and diagonal seat belts for all riders. Always make sure the seat belts are secured for the operator and passenger before riding.
To wear the seat belt properly, follow this procedure:
1. Pull the seat belt latch downward and across your chest toward the buckle at the inner edge of the seat. The belt should fit snugly across your hips and diagonally across your chest. Make sure the belt is not twisted.
2. Push the latch plate into the buckle until it clicks.
3. Release the strap, it will self-tighten.
4. Press the red release latch on the buckle to release the seat belt.
Seat Belt Inspection
Inspect all seat belts for proper operation before each use of the vehicle.
1. Push the latch plate into the buckle until it clicks. The latch plate must slide smoothly into the buckle. A click indicates that it's securely latched.
2. Push the red release latch in the middle of the buckle to make sure it
releases freely.
3. Pull each seat belt completely out and inspect the full length for any
damage, including cuts, wear, fraying or stiffness. If any damage is found, or if the seat belt does not operate properly, have the seat belt system checked and/or replaced by an authorized POLARIS dealer.
4. To clean dirt or debris from the seat belts, sponge the straps with
mild soap and water. Do not use bleach, dye or household deter­gents.
29
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
AWD
Switch
12V Accessory
Outlet
Ignition Switch
Light Switch (Base Model)
Instrument Cluster
Light Switch
(LE Model)
Switches
Auxiliary Outlet
The vehicle is equipped with a 12-volt accessory outlet on the dash. Use the outlet to power an auxiliary light or other optional accessories or lights. For service, the dash outlet connection is under the dash.
Electronic Power Steering (EPS)
Electronic power steering (if equipped) engages when the ignition key is turned to the ON position. EPS remains engaged whether the vehicle is moving or idle.
The EPS warning indicator briefly illuminates when the key is turned to the ON position. See page 39.
To conserve battery power, the EPS will shut down 5 minutes after the engine is stopped if the key remains in the ON position. The EPS warning indicator will illuminate to indicate the EPS has shut down.
If the light remains on after starting the engine, the EPS system is inop­erative. See your authorized POLARIS dealer for service.
30
Power Steering Unit
(under cover)
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
Switches
Ignition Switch/Light Switch (Base Model)
Use the ignition switch to start the engine and to turn the lights on or off. The key can be removed from the switch when it is in the OFF position.
OFF Turn the key to the OFF position to stop the engine. Electrical
LIGHTS ON Electrical circuits are on. Electrical equipment can be used.
LIGHTS OFF Electrical circuits are on. Electrical equipment can be used.
START Turn the key to the START position to engage the electric
Ignition Switch (LE Model)
The ignition switch is a three-position, key-operated switch. The key can be removed from the switch when it is in the OFF position.
OFF The engine is off. Electrical circuits are off, except Acc, 12V.
ON Electrical circuits are on. Electrical equipment can be used.
START Turn the key to the START position to engage the electric
Light Switch (LE Model)
The ignition switch key must be in the ON/RUN position to operate the head­lights. Press the top of the rocker switch toward the dash to place the headlights on high beam. Move the rocker switch to the center position to place the headlights on low beam. Press the bottom of the rocker switch to turn off the headlights.
circuits are off.
starter. See page 50 for starting procedures.
starter. The key returns to the ON position when released.
HIGH
LOW
OFF
31
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
AWD
Differential Lock
Differential Unlock
Switches
All Wheel Drive (AWD) Switch (if equipped)
The AWD Switch has two positions:
• All Wheel Drive (AWD)
• Two Wheel Drive (2WD). Press the top of the rocker switch to engage All
Wheel Drive. Press the bottom of the switch to operate in two wheel drive.
See page 35 for AWD operating instructions.
AWD/Differential Lock Switch (if equipped)
The AWD/Differential Switch has three positions:
• All Wheel Drive (AWD)
• Differential Lock (2WD)
• Differential Unlock (TURF mode) Press the top of the rocker switch to
engage All Wheel Drive (AWD). See page 38 for operating instructions.
Move the rocker switch to the center position to lock the differential and operate in rear wheel drive. Press the bottom of the switch to unlock the differential and allow the two rear drive wheels to operate indepen­dently. See page 38 for differential lock operating instructions.
WARNING! Never operate in TURF mode (if equipped) while operating on a hill or other irregular terrain. Always move the AWD switch to AWD before ascending or descending a hill. See page 38.
AWD
2WD
32
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
Gear Selector
Gear Selector
P: Park R: Reverse N: Neutral L: Low Gear H: High Gear To change gears, stop the vehicle,
and with the engine idling, move the lever to the desired gear. Do not attempt to shift gears with engine speed above idle or while the vehicle is moving.
Tip: Maintaining shift linkage adjustment is important to assure proper transmis-
sion function. See your POLARIS dealer if you experience any shifting problems.
NOTICE: Do not attempt to shift the transmission while the vehicle is moving or
Using Low Range
Always shift into low gear for any of the following conditions.
• Operating in rough terrain or over obstacles
• Loading the vehicle onto a trailer
• Towing heavy loads
damage to the transmission could result. Always shift when the vehicle is stationary and the engine is at idle.
33
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
ROPS Label
Brake Pedal
Depress the brake pedal to slow or stop the vehicle. Apply the brakes while start­ing the engine.
Throttle Pedal
Push the pedal down to increase engine speed. Spring pressure returns the pedal to the rest position when released. Always check that the throttle pedal returns nor­mally before starting the engine. Make sure there's adequate throttle pedal freeplay. See page 92 for throttle pedal adjustment procedures.
This vehicle is equipped with a throttle release switch, which is designed to reduce the risk of a frozen or stuck throttle. If the throttle cable should stick in an open position when the operator releases the throttle pedal, engine speed will be limited, and power to the rear wheels will be reduced.
Rollover Protective Structure (ROPS)
The Rollover Protective Struc­ture (ROPS) on this vehicle meets OSHA 1928.53 rollover performance requirements. Always have your authorized POLARIS dealer thoroughly inspect the ROPS if it ever becomes damaged in any way.
No device can assure occupant protection in the event of a roll­over. Always follow all safe
operating practices outlined in this manual to avoid vehicle rollover.
WARNING! Vehicle rollover could cause severe injury or death. Always avoid operating in a manner that could result in vehicle rollover.
Brake Pedal
Throttle
Pedal
34
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
All Wheel Drive (AWD) System
For models equipped with a rear differential, refer to the All Wheel Drive/Rear Differential section beginning on page 36.
On models not equipped with a rear differential, the All Wheel Drive system is controlled by the AWD switch. When the switch is on 2X4, the vehi­cle is in two-wheel drive at all times. When the switch is on AWD, the vehicle is in all wheel drive and the 4X4 indicator in the instrument cluster will be on.
When in AWD, the demand drive unit will auto­matically engage any time the rear wheels lose traction. When the rear wheels regain traction, the demand drive unit will automatically disengage.
There is no limit to the length of time the vehicle may remain in AWD.
Engaging AWD
The AWD switch may be turned on or off while the vehicle is moving. Initially, the vehicle's electronic system will not enable the AWD until the engine RPM is below 3100. Once enabled, the AWD remains enabled until the AWD switch is turned off. If the switch is turned off while the demand drive unit is moving, it will not disengage until the rear wheels regain traction.
Engage the AWD switch before getting into conditions where front wheel drive may be needed. If the rear wheels are spinning, release the throttle before switching to AWD.
NOTICE: Switching to AWD while the rear wheels are spinning or slipping may
cause severe drive shaft and gearcase damage. Always switch to AWD while the rear wheels have traction or are at rest.
AWD
2WD
35
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
All Wheel Drive/Rear Differential System
Engaging AWD
Press the top of the switch to engage All Wheel Drive (AWD). The 4X4 indicator illuminates in the rider information center to indicate that the vehicle is in AWD. See page 41
.
When the AWD switch is on, the
Differential Lock
Differential Unlock
front wheels will automatically engage any time the rear wheels lose traction. When the rear wheels regain traction, the front wheels will automatically disengage. There is no limit to the length of time the vehicle may remain in AWD.
Tip: The AWD switch may be turned on or off while the vehicle is moving.
Engage the AWD before getting into conditions where front wheel drive may be needed. If the rear wheels are spinning, release the throttle before switching to AWD.
NOTICE: Switching to AWD while the rear wheels are spinning may cause
severe drive shaft and clutch damage. Always switch to AWD while the rear wheels have traction or are at rest.
AWD
36
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
All Wheel Drive/Rear Differential System
Disengaging AWD
Move the AWD switch to the center or bottom position to disengage AWD. If the switch is turned off while the front hubs are driving, they will not release until the rear wheels regain traction.
In some situations, the front gearcase may remain locked after turning the AWD switch off. If this occurs, you may notice increased steering effort and some vehicle speed restriction. Perform the following proce­dure to unlock the front gearcase.
1. Stop the vehicle.
2. Operate in reverse for at least 10 feet (3 m).
3. Stop completely.
4. Shift into low gear and drive forward.
5. If the front gearcase remains locked after following these instruc-
tions, see your dealer for service.
37
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
All Wheel Drive/Rear Differential System
Locking the Differential
NOTICE: Damage to the differential can occur if it is engaged while the vehicle
Locking the differential in slippery or low traction conditions helps improve traction. Move the rocker switch to the center position (2WD) to lock the differential and operate in rear wheel drive. See illustration below.
Unlocking the Differential (TURF Mode)
When operating in TURF mode, the inside rear wheel will rotate independently from the outside wheel during turns. Operate in TURF mode only as needed to protect smooth, level surfaces from tire damage. DO NOT operate in TURF mode when climbing or descending hills, when sidehilling, or when operating on uneven, loose, or slippery terrain such as sand, gravel, ice, snow, obstacles, and water crossings. Always operate in AWD on these types of terrain.
WARNING! Operating in TURF mode (if equipped) when on sloped, uneven, or loose terrain could cause loss of control and result in serious injury or death. One rear wheel may slip and lose traction or may lift up and grab when it touches the ground again.
Press the bottom of the switch to unlock the differential and allow the rear drive wheels to operate independently. This mode of operation is well suited to turf driving or whenever aggressive traction is not required.
is traveling at high speeds or while the rear wheels are spinning. Slow the vehicle to nearly stopped before engaging the differential.
38
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
Rider Information
Center
Speedometer
Indicator
Lamps
MODE Button
Instrument Cluster
High water pressure may damage components. Wash the vehicle by hand or with a garden hose using mild soap. Do not use alcohol to clean the instrument cluster. Do not allow insect sprays to contact the lens.
Speedometer
The speedometer displays vehicle speed in either miles per hour (MPH) or kilometers per hour (km/h). See page 42.
Mode Button
Use the MODE button to toggle through mode options. See page 42 for operation of the modes.
Indicator Lamps
Lamp Indicates Condition
Vehicle Speed
Over Temperature
EPS Warning (if equipped)
Neutral This lamp illuminates when the transmission is in
High Beam (if equipped)
Helmet/Seat Belt
Check Engine This indicator appears if an EFI-related fault occurs.
When standard mode is selected, speed displays in miles per hour.
When metric mode is selected, speed displays in kilometers per hour.
This lamp illuminates to indicate an overheated engine. If the indicator flashes, the overheating condition remains, and the system will automatically reduce engine power.
This indicator illuminates briefly when the key is turned to the ON position. If the light remains on, the EPS system is inoperative. See your authorized POLARIS dealer for service.
neutral and the ignition key is in the ON position. This lamp illuminates when the headlamp switch is
set to high beam. This lamp flashes for several seconds when the key is
turned to the ON position. The lamp is a reminder to the operator to ensure all riders are wearing helmets and seat belts before operating.
Do not operate the vehicle if this warning appears. Serious engine damage could result. See your dealer.
39
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
Instrument Cluster
Rider Information Center
The rider information center is located in the instrument cluster. All seg­ments will light up for one second at start-up. If the instrument cluster fails to illuminate, a battery over-voltage may have occurred and the instrument cluster may have shut off to protect the electronic speedome­ter. If this occurs, take the vehicle to your POLARIS dealer for proper diagnosis.
The information center is set to display standard units of measurement and a 12-hour clock at the factory. To change to metric and/or a 24-hour clock, see page 43.
2
FE
Trip 1
1
RPM
3
km
:
88
8
6
7
1. Gear Indicator - This indicator displays gear shifter position. H = High Gear L = Low Gear N = Neutral R = Reverse Gear P = Park
-- = Gear Signal Error (or shifter between gears)
40
88
5
mi
4
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
Instrument Cluster
Rider Information Center
2. Fuel Gauge - The segments of the fuel gauge show the level of fuel in the fuel tank. When the last segment clears, a low fuel warning is activated. All segments including the fuel icon will flash. Refuel immediately.
Tip: If the fuel icon fails to display, an open or short circuit has occurred in the
fuel sensor circuit. See your POLARIS dealer.
3. Information Display Area - This area displays odometer, trip meter, engine hour meter and programmable service hour interval.
4. Under / Over Voltage - This warning usually indicates that the vehicle is operating at an RPM too low to keep the battery charged. It may also occur when the engine is at idle and high electrical load (lights, cooling fan, accessories) is applied. Drive at a higher RPM or recharge the battery to clear the warning.
5. Clock - The clock displays time in a 12-hour or 24-hour format. See page 43 for resetting instructions.
6. Service Indicator - A flashing wrench symbol alerts the operator that the preset service interval has been reached. The vehicle should be brought to your POLARIS dealer for scheduled maintenance. See page 43 for resetting instructions.
7. 4X4 Indicator - This indicator illuminates when the 4X4 system is engaged (switch is on 4X4).
8. Turf Mode Indicator (if equipped) - This indicator illuminates when the operator unlocks the differential. See page 38.
41
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
MODE Button
Instrument Cluster
Rider Information Center
Use the MODE button to toggle through the information area options.
Display Units (Standard/Metric)
The display can be changed to show either standard or metric units of measurement for each of the following settings.
Tip: To exit the set-up mode, turn the key off. Wait 5 seconds, then turn the key
on. The gauge display the mode that was displayed prior to setting the units.
Standard Display Metric Display Distance Miles Kilometers Fuel U.S. Gallons Liters, Imperial Gallons Tem per ature Fahrenheit Celsius Time 12-Hour Clock 24-Hour Clock
1. Turn the key to the OFF position.
2. Press and hold the MODE button while turning the key to the ON
position.
3. When the display flashes the distance setting, tap the MODE button to advance to the desired setting.
4. Press and hold the MODE button to save the setting and advance to the next display option.
5. Repeat the procedure to change remaining display settings.
42
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
Instrument Cluster
Rider Information Center
Clock Mode
Tip: The clock must be reset any time the battery has been disconnected or dis-
charged.
1. Turn the key to the ON position. Use the MODE button to toggle to the odometer display.
2. Press and hold the MODE button until the hour segment flashes. Release the button.
3. With the segment flashing, tap the MODE button to advance to the desired setting.
4. Press and hold the MODE button until the next segment flashes. Release the button.
5. Repeat steps 3-4 twice to set the 10-minute and 1-minute segments. After completing the 1-minute segment, step 4 will save the new settings and exit the clock mode.
6. Turn the key to the OFF position.
Odometer Mode
The odometer records and displays the distance traveled by the vehicle.
Trip Meter Mode
The trip meter records the distance traveled by the vehicle if reset before each trip. To reset, select the trip meter mode. Press and hold the MODE button until the meter resets to zero. In the Rider Information Center, the trip meter display contains a decimal point, but the odometer displays without a decimal point.
Hour Meter Mode
This mode logs the total hours the engine has been in operation.
Engine Temperature Mode
This mode displays current temperature of the coolant.
Tachometer Mode
The engine RPM is displayed digitally.
Tip: Small fluctuations in the RPM from day to day may be normal because of
changes in humidity, temperature and elevation.
43
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
Instrument Cluster
Rider Information Center
Programmable Service Interval
When the hours of engine operation equal the programmed service interval setting, the wrench icon will flash for 5 seconds each time the engine is started. When this feature is enabled, it provides a convenient reminder to perform routine maintenance. The service interval is pro­grammed at 50 hours at the factory. Use the following procedure to change the service interval.
1. Press the MODE button until remaining service hours display.
2. Press and hold the MODE button.
3. When the service hours flash, press and release the MODE button to advance the hours to the desired setting (including OFF). Press and hold the MODE button to set the new service hour interval.
Diagnostic Display Mode
The EFI diagnostic display mode is for informational purposes only. Please see your POLARIS dealer for all major repairs.
The diagnostic mode is accessible only when the check engine warning indicator activates after the key has been turned on. Leave the key on if you want to view the active code (failure code).
The diagnostic mode becomes inaccessible if the key is turned off and on and the warning indicator is no longer active. This allows the deter­mination of persistent as well as intermittent faults.
Inactive codes are stored in the history of the unit.
44
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
Suspect Parameter
Number (SPN)
Error Code
Number (0-9)
Failure Mode Indicator (FMI)
Instrument Cluster
Rider Information Center
Engine Error Codes
The error screen displays only when the CHECK ENGINE light is on or when it goes on and off during one ignition cycle. Error codes are not stored. When the key is turned OFF, the code and mes­sage is lost, but will reap­pear if the fault reoccurs after restarting the engine.
If the CHECK ENGINE light illuminates, retrieve the error codes from the display.
1. If the error codes are not displayed, use the MODE button to toggle until “Ck ENG” displays on the main line of the display.
2. Press and hold the MODE button to enter the diagnostics code menu.
3. Record the three numbers displayed in the gear position, clock and odometer displays.
4. Press the MODE button to advance to the next error code.
5. Press and hold the MODE button to exit the diagnostics code menu.
6. See an authorized POLARIS dealer for code details and diagnosis.
45
OPERATION
WARNING
Failure to operate the vehicle properly can result in a collision, loss of control, accident or overturn, which may result in serious injury or death. Read and understand all safety warnings outlined in the safety section of this owner’s manual.
Vehicle Break-in Period
The break-in period for your new POLARIS vehicle is the first 25 hours of operation, or the time it takes to use the first two tanks full of gaso­line. No single action on your part is as important as a proper break-in period. Careful treatment of a new engine and drive components will result in more efficient performance and longer life for these compo­nents. Perform the following procedures carefully.
NOTICE: Excessive heat build-up during the first three hours of operation will
damage close-fitted engine parts and drive components. Do not operate at full throttle or high speeds during the first three hours of use.
Use of any oils other than those recommended by POLARIS may cause serious engine damage. We recommend the use of POLARIS Premium 4 Synthetic Oil for your 4-cycle engine.
46
OPERATION
Vehicle Break-in Period
Engine and Drivetrain Break-in
1. Fill the fuel tank with gasoline. See page 28. Always exercise extreme caution whenever handling gasoline.
2. Check the oil level. See page 73. Add the recommended oil as
needed to maintain the oil level in the safe operating range.
3. Complete the New Operator Driving Procedures outlined on pages
52-53.
4. Avoid aggressive use of the brakes. See Brake System Break-in on
page 47.
5. Vary throttle positions. Do not operate at sustained idle.
6. Pull only light loads.
7. Perform regular checks on fluid levels, controls and areas outlined
on the daily pre-ride inspection checklist. See page 48.
8. During the break-in period, change both the oil and the filter at 25
hours or one month.
9. Check fluid levels of transmission and all gearcases after the first 25
hours of operation and every 100 hours thereafter.
Brake System Break-in
Apply only moderate braking force for the first 50 stops. Aggressive or overly forceful braking when the brake system is new could damage brake pads and rotors.
PVT Break-in (Clutches/Belt)
A proper break-in of the clutches and drive belt will ensure a longer life and better performance. Break in the clutches and belt by operating at slower speeds during the break-in period as recommended. Pull only light loads. Avoid aggressive acceleration and high speed operation dur­ing the break-in period.
If a belt fails, always clean any debris from the PVT intake and outlet duct and from the clutch and engine compartments when replacing the belt.
47
OPERATION
Pre-Ride Inspection
Failure to inspect and verify that the vehicle is in safe operating condi­tion before operating increases the risk of an accident. Always inspect the vehicle before each use to make sure it's in safe operating condition.
Item Remarks Page
Brake system/pedal travel Ensure proper operation 34
Brake fluid Ensure proper level 94
Front suspension Inspect, lubricate if necessary 70
Rear suspension Inspect, lubricate if necessary 70
Steering Ensure free operation 95
Tires Inspect condition and pressure 20
Wheels/fasteners Inspect, ensure fastener tightness 97
Frame nuts, bolts, fasteners Inspect, ensure tightness -
Fuel and oil Ensure proper levels 41
Coolant level Ensure proper level 84
Coolant hoses Inspect for leaks -
Throttle Ensure proper operation 91
Indicator lights/switches Ensure proper operation 31
Air filter, pre-filter Inspect, clean 88-89
Intake pre-filters Inspect, clean 89
Headlamp Check operation, apply POLARIS
Brake light/tail lamp Check operation, apply POLARIS
Seat Latches Push down on both seat backs to
Seat Belts Check length of belt for damage,
Cab Nets Check for wear or damage, ensure
dielectric grease when lamp is replaced
dielectric grease when lamp is replaced
ensure the latches are secure
check latches for proper operation
proper installation
93
97
73
83
99
101
28
29
27
48
OPERATION
Safe Operation Practices
1. Complete the recommended safety training before operating this vehicle.
2. Do not allow anyone under 16 years of age or without a valid
driver’s license to operate this vehicle.
3. Never operate with a passenger under the age of 12. Never carry
more one passenger in a 2-seat vehicle. Never allow a passenger to ride in the cargo box.
4. Engine exhaust fumes are poisonous. Never start the engine or let it
run in an enclosed area.
5. Never operate with accessories not approved by POLARIS for use
on this vehicle.
6. Operate this vehicle off-road only. Never operate the vehicle on
pavement or on any public street, road or highway, including dirt and gravel roads.
7. Drive in a manner appropriate for your skills and operating condi-
tions. Never operate at excessive speeds. Never attempt wheelies, jumps, or other stunts. Keep both hands on the steering wheel dur­ing operation.
8. Never consume alcohol or drugs before or while operating this vehi-
cle.
9. Always use the size and type of tires specified for your vehicle.
Always maintain proper tire pressure.
10. Never operate a damaged vehicle. After any overturn or accident,
have a qualified service dealer inspect the entire machine for possi­ble damage.
11. Never operate the vehicle on a frozen body of water unless you have
first verified that the ice is sufficiently thick to support the weight and moving force of the vehicle, you and your passenger, and your cargo, together with any other vehicles in your party.
12. Do not touch hot exhaust system components. Always keep com-
bustible materials away from the exhaust system.
13. Always remove the ignition key when the vehicle is not in use to
prevent unauthorized use.
49
OPERATION
Starting the Engine
1. Position the vehicle on a level surface outdoors or in a well-venti­lated area.
2. Sit in the driver's seat and fasten the seat belt. Secure the cab nets.
3. Place the transmission in PARK.
4. Apply the brakes. Do not press the throttle pedal while starting the
engine.
5. Turn the ignition key to the START position. Engage the starter for
a maximum of five seconds. Release the key when the engine starts.
6. If the engine does not start within five seconds, return the ignition
switch to the OFF position and wait five seconds. Repeat steps 5 and 6 until the engine starts.
7. Vary the engine RPM slightly with the throttle to aid in warm up
until the engine idles smoothly.
NOTICE: Operating the vehicle immediately after starting could cause engine
Stopping the Engine
1. Release the throttle pedal completely and brake to a complete stop.
2. Place the transmission in PARK.
3. Turn the engine off.
damage. Allow the engine to warm up for several minutes before operating the vehicle.
Braking
1. Release the throttle pedal completely. (When the throttle pedal is released completely and engine speed slows to near idle, the vehicle has no engine braking.)
2. Press on the brake pedal evenly and firmly. Practice starting and
stopping (using the brakes) until you're familiar with the controls.
50
OPERATION
Parking the Vehicle
1. Stop the vehicle on a level surface. When parking inside a garage or other structure, be sure that the structure is well ventilated and that the vehicle is not close to any source of flame or sparks, including any appliance with pilot lights.
2. Place the transmission in PARK.
3. Turn the engine off.
4. Remove the ignition key to prevent unauthorized use.
Know Your Riding Area/Tread Lightly
Familiarize yourself with all laws and regulations concerning the opera­tion of this vehicle in your area. Respect the environment in which you ride your vehicle. Find out where the designated riding areas are by con­tacting your POLARIS dealer, a local riding club, or local officials.
Help keep our trails open for recreational vehicle use. As an off-road enthusiast, you represent the sport and can set a good example (or a poor example) for others to follow. Tread lightly. Operate with respect for the terrain, avoid littering, and always stay on the designated trails.
Trail Etiquette
Always practice good etiquette when riding. Allow a safe distance between your vehicle and other vehicles operating in the same area. Communicate to oncoming operators by signaling the number of vehi­cles in your group. When stopping, move your vehicle to the edge of the trail as far as possible to allow others to pass safely.
51
OPERATION
New Operator Driving Procedures
1. Read and understand the owner's manual and all warning and instruction labels before operating this vehicle.
2. Perform the pre-ride inspection. See page 48.
3. Do not carry a passenger until you have at least two hours of driving
experience with this vehicle.
4. Do not tow or carry cargo during this period.
5. Select an open area that allows room to familiarize yourself with
vehicle operation and handling.
6. The driver and all passengers must wear helmet, eye protection,
gloves, long-sleeve shirt, long pants, over-the-ankle boots and seat belt at all times. Always use the cab nets while riding in this vehi­cle.
7. Sit in the driver's seat and fasten the seat belt.
8. Place the transmission in PARK.
9. Start the engine.
52
OPERATION
New Operator Driving Procedures
10. Apply the brakes and shift into low gear.
11. Check your surroundings and determine your path of travel.
12. Keeping both hands on the steering wheel, slowly release the brakes and depress the throttle with your right foot to begin driving.
13. Drive slowly at first. On level surfaces, practice starting, stopping, turning, maneuvering, using the throttle and brakes and driving in reverse. Learn how the vehicle handles when making both left and right turns at a slow speed.
WARNING! Operating in TURF mode (if equipped) when on sloped, uneven, or loose terrain could cause loss of control and result in serious injury or death. One rear wheel may slip and lose traction or may lift up and grab when it touches the ground again.
14. Increase speed only after mastering all maneuvers at a slow speed.
15. After you become skilled at making turns and begin to operate at faster speeds, follow these precautions:
• Avoid sharp turns.
• Never turn while applying heavy throttle.
• Never make abrupt steering maneuvers.
• Operate at speeds appropriate for your skills, the conditions and the terrain.
• DO NOT do power slides, “donuts”, jumps or other driving stunts.
53
OPERATION
Driving with a Passenger
1. Complete the New Operator Driving Procedures outlined on pages 52-53.
2. Perform the pre-ride
inspection. See page 48.
3. Do not carry more than one
passenger in a 2-seat vehicle. Additional passengers can affect the operator’s ability to steer and operate the con­trols.
4. Make sure the passenger is at least 12 years of age and is tall enough
to comfortably and safely sit in the passenger seat with the seat belt secured, put both feet on the floor and grasp the hand hold.
5. The driver and all passengers must wear helmet, eye protection,
gloves, long-sleeve shirt, long pants, over-the-ankle boots and seat belt at all times. See page 8.
6. Make sure all cab nets are properly secured.
7. Allow a passenger to ride only in the passenger seat.
8. Slow down. Always travel at a speed appropriate for your skills,
your passenger’s skills and operating conditions. Avoid unexpected or aggressive maneuvers that could cause discomfort or injury to a passenger.
9. Vehicle handling may change with a passenger and/or cargo on
board. Allow more time and distance for braking.
10. Always follow all operating guidelines as outlined on safety labels
and in this manual.
54
OPERATION
WARNING
Driving on Slippery Surfaces
Skidding or sliding can cause loss of control or overturn (if tires regain traction unexpectedly). When operating on slippery surfaces such as ice or loose gravel, reduce speed and use extra caution to reduce the chance of skidding or sliding out of control. Do not operate on excessively slippery surfaces.
When driving on slippery surfaces such as wet trails, loose gravel, or ice, be alert for the possibility of skidding and sliding.
Follow these precautions when encountering slippery conditions:
1. Slow down before entering slippery areas.
2. Maintain a high level of alertness, reading the trail and avoiding quick, sharp turns, which can cause skids.
3. Engage all-wheel drive before wheels begin to lose traction.
NOTICE: Severe damage to the drive train may occur if the AWD is engaged
4. Correct a skid by turning the steering wheel in the direction of the
while the wheels are spinning. Always allow the wheels to stop spinning before engaging AWD.
skid. Never apply the brakes during a skid.
Sideways
skid
Turn in
direction of
skid
55
OPERATION
Driving Uphill
Whenever traveling uphill, follow these precautions:
1. Always check the terrain carefully before ascending a hill.
2. Never operate in TURF mode (if equipped) while operating on a hill or other irregular terrain. Always move the AWD switch to AWD before ascending or descending a hill. See page 38.
3. Avoid steep hills (15° maximum). If ascending a steeper grade is unavoidable, engage all-wheel drive before ascending.
4. Drive straight uphill.
5. Never climb hills with excessively slippery or loose surfaces.
6. Proceed at a steady rate of speed and throttle opening. Never open the throttle suddenly.
7. Avoid unnecessary changes in speed or direction.
8. Never go over the crest of a hill at high speed. An obstacle, a sharp drop, or another vehicle or person could be on the other side of the hill.
9. If the vehicle stalls while climbing a hill, apply the brakes. Place the transmission in reverse and slowly allow the vehicle to roll straight downhill while applying light brake pressure to control speed.
56
15° maximum
OPERATION
Driving on a Sidehill (Sidehilling)
Driving on a sidehill is not recommended. Improper procedure could cause loss of control or overturn. Avoid crossing the side of any hill unless absolutely necessary.
If crossing a hill is unavoidable, follow these precautions:
1. Engage all-wheel drive.
2. Never operate in TURF mode (if equipped) while operating on a hill or other irregular terrain. Always move the AWD switch to AWD before ascending or descending a hill. See page 38.
3. Drive slowly and use extreme caution.
4. If the vehicle begins to overturn, or if it feels as if it may overturn, immediately turn downhill.
5. Avoid obstacles and changes in terrain that may lower or raise one side of the vehicle or cause the vehicle to slide.
6. If the vehicle begins to slide downhill, immediately turn downhill to stop the slide, or stop the vehicle and maneuver slowly and care­fully until the vehicle can be driven straight downhill.
Driving Downhill
Whenever descending a hill, follow these precautions:
1. Avoid steep hills (15° maximum).
2. Never operate in TURF mode (if equipped) while operating on a hill or other irregular terrain. Always move the AWD switch to AWD before ascending or descending a hill. See page 38.
3. Slow down. Never travel down a hill at high speed.
4. Always check the terrain carefully before descending a hill.
5. Always descend a hill with the transmission in forward gear. Never descend a hill with the transmission in neutral.
6. Avoid traveling down a hill at an angle, which would cause the vehicle to lean sharply to one side. Travel straight downhill.
7. Apply the brakes lightly to aid in slowing.
57
OPERATION
Driving Through Water
Your vehicle can operate through water with a maximum recommended depth equal to floor level. Follow these precautions when operating through water:
1. Determine water depth and current before entering water.
2. Choose a crossing where the
water level is lowest and where both banks have grad­ual inclines. Never operate in water that exceeds the maximum recommended depth.
WARNING! The large tires on your vehicle may cause the vehicle to float in deep or fast-flowing water, which could result in loss of traction, loss of control, overturn or accident.
3. Wet brakes may have reduced stopping ability. After leaving water,
test the brakes. Apply them lightly several times while driving slowly. The friction will help dry out the pads.
NOTICE: Major engine damage can result if the vehicle is not thoroughly
inspected after operation in water. Perform the services outlined in the maintenance chart. See page 65. Give special attention to engine oil, transmission oil, demand drive fluid, rear gearcase oil (if equipped), and all grease fittings.
If your vehicle becomes immersed or is operated in water that exceeds the floor level, take it to your POLARIS dealer for service before starting the engine. If it's impossible to bring the vehicle to your dealer before starting the engine, perform the service outlined on page 101, and take the vehicle to your dealer at the first opportunity.
Floor Level
58
OPERATION
Driving Over Obstacles
Follow these precautions when operating over obstacles:
1. Always check for obstacles before operating in a new area.
2. Look ahead and learn to read the terrain. Be constantly alert for haz­ards such as logs, rocks and low hanging branches.
3. Travel slowly and use extra caution when operating on unfamiliar terrain. Not all obstacles are immediately visible.
4. Avoid operating over large obstacles such as rocks and fallen trees. If unavoidable, use extreme caution and operate slowly.
5. Always have a passenger dismount and move away from the vehicle before operating over an obstacle that could cause an overturn.
59
OPERATION
Driving in Reverse
Follow these precautions when operating in reverse:
1. Always check for obstacles or people behind the vehicle.
2. Apply the throttle lightly. Never open the throttle suddenly.
3. Back slowly.
4. Apply the brakes lightly for stopping.
5. Avoid making sharp turns.
60
OPERATION
Parking on an Incline
A rolling vehicle can result in serious injury. Avoid parking on an incline. If parking on an incline is unavoidable, follow these precau­tions:
1. Place the transmission in PARK.
2. Turn the engine off.
3. Block the rear wheels on the downhill side, or park the vehicle in a sidehill position instead.
61
OPERATION
WARNING
Hauling Cargo
Overloading the vehicle or carrying or towing cargo improperly can alter vehicle handling and may cause loss of control or brake instability. Always follow these precautions when hauling cargo:
Never exceed the stated load capacity for this vehicle. REDUCE SPEED AND ALLOW GREATER DISTANCES FOR BRAKING
WHEN HAULING CARGO. NEVER EXCEED THE MAXIMUM WEIGHT CAPACITY of the vehicle. When
determining the weight you are adding to the vehicle, include the weight of the operator, passenger, accessories, loads in the rack or box and the load on the trailer tongue. The combined weight of these items must not exceed the maximum weight capacity.
Always load the cargo box with the load as far forward and as low as possible. When operating over rough or hilly terrain, reduce speed and cargo to maintain
stable driving conditions. Always operate the vehicle with extreme care when hauling or towing loads.
Slow down and drive in the lowest gear available. SECURE ALL LOADS BEFORE OPERATING. Unsecured loads can create
unstable operating conditions, which could result in loss of control of the vehicle. OPERATE ONLY WITH STABLE AND SAFELY ARRANGED LOADS. When
handling off-centered loads that cannot be centered, securely fasten the load and operate with extra caution. Always attach the tow load to the hitch point designated for your vehicle.
HEAVY LOADS CAN CAUSE BRAKING AND CONTROL PROBLEMS. Use extreme caution when applying brakes with a loaded vehicle. Avoid terrain or situations that may require backing downhill.
USE EXTREME CAUTION when operating with loads that extend over the rack sides. Stability and maneuverability may be adversely affected, causing the vehicle to overturn.
DO NOT TRAVEL FASTER THAN THE RECOMMENDED SPEEDS. Vehicle should never exceed 10 MPH (16 km/h) while towing a load on a level grass surface. Vehicle speed should never exceed 5 MPH (8 km/h) when towing loads in rough terrain, while cornering, or while ascending or descending a hill.
Carrying a passenger in the cargo box could result in a fall from the vehicle or contact with moving components. Never allow a passenger to ride in the cargo box. A passenger must always be seated in the passenger seat with seat belt secured.
62
OPERATION
WARNING
Hauling Cargo
Your POLARIS vehicle has been designed to carry or tow specific capacities. Reduce speed and allow a greater distance for braking when carrying cargo.
Loads should be centered and carried as low as possible in the box. For stability on rough or hilly terrain, reduce both speed and cargo. Exercise caution if the cargo load extends over the side of the box.
Always read and understand the load distribution warnings listed on warning labels and in this manual. Never exceed the maximum capaci­ties specified for your vehicle. See page 114.
Belt Life
To extend belt life, use low gear when hauling or towing heavy cargo.
Towing Loads
Towing improperly can alter vehicle handling and may cause loss of control or brake instability.
Always follow these precautions when towing:
1. Never load more than 150 lbs. (68.1 kg) tongue weight on the tow-
ing bracket.
2. Do not operate the vehicle faster than 10 MPH (16 km/h) when tow­ing. Towing a trailer increases braking distance.
3. Do not tow more than the recommended weight for the vehicle.
4. Attach a trailer to the trailer hitch bracket only. Do not attach a trailer to any other location, which could result in loss of control of the vehicle.
5. The total load (operator, passenger, accessories, cargo and weight on hitch) must not exceed the maximum weight capacity of the vehicle.
Total Towed
Load Weight
(Level Ground)
1500 lbs.
(681 kg)
Total Towe d
Load Weight
(15° grade)
850 lbs. (386 kg)
Total H itch
Vertical
Weight
150 lbs.
(68.1 kg)
Maximum
Towi ng
Speed
10 MPH
(16 km/h)
63
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMS
Emissions Label
(on inside of frame tube)
Noise Emission Control System
Do not modify the engine, intake or exhaust components, as doing so may affect compliance with U.S.A. EPA noise control requirements (40 CFR 205) and local noise level requirements.
Operation on Public Lands in the U.S.A.
Your POLARIS vehicle has a spark arrester that was tested and qualified to be in accordance with the USFS standard 5100-1C. Federal law requires that this spark arrester be installed and functional when the vehicle is operated on public lands.
Operation of off-road vehicles on public lands in the U.S.A. is regulated by 43 CFR 420. Violations are subject to monetary penalties. Federal regulations can be viewed online at www.gpoaccess.gov/ecfr/.
Crankcase Emission Control System
This engine is equipped with a closed crankcase system. Blow-by gases are forced back to the combustion chamber by the intake system. All exhaust gases exit through the exhaust system.
Exhaust Emission Control System
Exhaust emissions are controlled by engine design. An electronic fuel injection (EFI) system controls fuel delivery. The engine and EFI compo­nents are set at the factory for optimal performance and are not adjustable.
The emissions label is located on the inside of the lower left frame tube (below driver’s foot area).
Electromagnetic Interference
This spark ignition system complies with Canadian ICES-002. This vehicle complies with the EMC requirements of European direc-
tives 97/24/EC and 2004/108/EC. Non-ionizing Radiation: This vehicle emits some electromagnetic
energy. People with active or non-active implantable medical devices (such as heart monitoring or controlling devices) should review the lim­itations of their device and the applicable electromagnetic standards and directives that apply to this vehicle.
64
MAINTENANCE
Periodic Maintenance Chart
Careful periodic maintenance will help keep your vehicle in the safest, most reliable condition. Inspection, adjustment and lubrication of important components are explained in the periodic maintenance chart.
Inspect, clean, lubricate, adjust and replace parts as necessary. When inspection reveals the need for replacement parts, use genuine POLARIS parts available from your POLARIS dealer.
Record maintenance and service in the Maintenance Log beginning on page 128.
Service and adjustments are important for proper vehicle operation. If you're not familiar with safe service and adjustment procedures, have a qualified dealer perform these operations.
Maintenance intervals in the following chart are based upon average rid­ing conditions and an average vehicle speed of approximately ten (10) miles per hour. Vehicles subjected to severe use must be inspected and serviced more frequently.
Severe Use Definition
• Frequent immersion in mud, water or sand
• Frequent or prolonged operation in dusty environments
• Racing or race-style high RPM use
• Prolonged low speed, heavy load operation
• Extended idle
• Short trip cold weather operation
Pay special attention to the oil level. A rise in oil level during cold weather can indicate contaminants collecting in the oil sump or crank­case. Change oil immediately if the oil level begins to rise. Monitor the oil level, and if it continues to rise, discontinue use and determine the cause or see your POLARIS dealer.
65
MAINTENANCE
Periodic Maintenance Chart
Maintenance Chart Key
Symbol Description
Perform these operations more often for vehicles subjected to severe use.
E Emission-related service (failure to conduct this maintenance will not void
the emissions warranty but may affect emissions)
D Have an authorized POLARIS dealer perform these services.
WARNING! Improperly performing the procedures marked with a “D” could
result in component failure and lead to serious injury or death. Have an authorized POLARIS dealer perform these services.
66
MAINTENANCE
Periodic Maintenance Chart
Perform all services at whichever maintenance interval is reached first.
Item Maintenance Interval
Steering
Front suspension
Rear suspension
Tires
Brake fluid level
Brake pedal travel
Brake system
Wheels/fasteners
Frame fasteners
Engine oil level
Intake pre-filters
Coolant - Daily - Check level daily, change
Power steering unit
(if equipped)
Headlamp/tail lamp
EAir filter,
main element
DBrake pad wear 10 H Monthly 100 (160) Inspect periodically
EEngine breather 25 H Monthly 150 (250) Inspect; replace if necessary
Battery 25 H Monthly 250 (400) Check terminals; clean; test
Engine oil change 25 H 1 M - Break-in oil and filter change
Demand drive fluid 25 H 1 M - Break-in oil level check
Transmission oil
(main gearcase)
Perform these procedures more often for vehicles subjected to severe use.
E Emission-Related Service D Have an authorized POLARIS dealer perform these services.
(whichever comes first)
Hours Calendar Miles (Km)
Pre-Ride
- Daily - Inspect daily; clean often
- Daily - Check operation; apply
- Weekly - Inspect; replace as needed
25 H 1 M - Break-in oil level check
Inspect and make adjustments as need ed. See Pre-Ride Checklist on page 48.
coolant every 2 years
dielectric grease if replacing
Remarks
67
MAINTENANCE
Periodic Maintenance Chart
Item Maintenance Interval
EThrottle cable 50 H 6 M 300 (500) Inspect; adjust; lubricate;
E Throttle body air
intake ducts/flange
General lubrication 50 H 3 M 500 (800) Lubricate all fittings, pivots,
Shift Linkage 50 H 6 M 500 (800) Inspect, lubricate, adjust
D Steering 50 H 6 M 500 (800) Lubricate
Front Suspension 50 H 6 M 500 (800) Lubricate
Rear Suspension 50 H 6 M 500 (800) Lubricate
Cooling system 50 H 6 M 500 (800) Inspect coolant strength
DEFuel system 100 H 12 M 600 (1000) Check for leaks at tank cap,
ESpark plug 100 H 12 M 600 (1000) Inspect; replace as needed
Engine oil change 100 H 6 M - Change the oil and filter
Demand drive fluid 100 H 12 M - Change fluid
Transmission oil
(main gearcase)
Perform these procedures more often for vehicles subjected to severe use.
E Emission-Related Service D Have an authorized POLARIS dealer perform these services.
(whichever comes first)
Hours Calendar Miles (Km)
replace if necessary
50 H 6 M 300 (500) Inspect duct for proper seal-
100 H 12 M - Change fluid
ing/air leaks
cables, etc.
seasonally; pressure test system yearly
lines, filter, pump, throttle body; replace lines every two years
Remarks
68
Periodic Maintenance Chart
MAINTENANCE
Item Maintenance Interval
Radiator 100 H 12 M 1000 (1600) Inspect; clean external
Cooling Hoses 100 H 12 M 1000 (1600) Inspect for leaks
Engine mounts 100 H 12 M 1000 (1600) Inspect
Exhaust muffler/ pipe
Wiring 100 H 12 M 1000 (1600) Inspect for wear, routing,
D Clutches (drive
and driven)
Drive belt 100 H 12 M 1000 (1600) Inspect; replace as needed
D Front wheel
bearings
D Brake fluid 200 H 24 M 2000 (3200) Change every two years
Spark arrester 300 H 36 M 3000 (4800) Clean out
EValve clearance 500 H - 5000 (8000) Inspect; adjust as needed
D Toe adjustment - Inspect periodically; adjust
Headlight aim - Adjust as needed
Perform these procedures more often for vehicles subjected to severe use.
E Emission-Related Service D Have an authorized POLARIS dealer perform these services.
(whichever comes first)
Hours Calendar Miles (Km)
surfaces
100 H 12 M 1000 (1600) Inspect
security; apply dielectric grease to connectors subjected to water, mud, etc.
100 H 12 M 1000 (1600) Inspect; clean; replace worn
100 H 12 M 1000 (1600) Inspect; replace as needed
parts
when parts are replaced
Remarks
69
MAINTENANCE
Lubrication Recommendations
Check and lubricate all components at the intervals outlined in the Peri­odic Maintenance Chart beginning on page 65, or more often under severe use, such as wet or dusty conditions. Items not listed in the chart should be lubricated at the general lubrication interval.
Item Lube Method
Engine Oil PS-4 PLUS Synthetic
Brake Fluid DOT 4 Maintain level between fill lines.
Transmission Oil (Main Gearcase)
Demand Drive Fluid (Front Gearcase)
Prop Shaft POLARIS Premium U-Joint
Control Arm Pivot Bushings, Front/Rear
Stabilizer Bar Bushings POLARIS Premium all
Engine Oil
Premium AGL Synthetic Gearcase Lube
Demand Drive Plus Fluid See page 76.
Lube
POLARIS Premium all Season Grease or grease conforming to NLGI No. 2
Season Grease or grease conforming to NLGI No. 2
Add to proper level on dipstick. See page 73.
See page 94.
See page 77.
Locate fittings and grease.
Locate fittings and grease.
Locate fittings and grease.
Prop Shaft
Grease Fitting
70
Lubrication Recommendations
Front Stabilizer
Bar Bushings
Rear Control
Arm Pivot
Bushings
Front Control
Arm Pivot
Bushings
MAINTENANCE
71
MAINTENANCE
Engine Oil
Oil Recommendations
POLARIS recommends the use of POLARIS PS-4 PLUS Synthetic engine oil.
WARNING! Vehicle operation with insufficient, deteriorated, or contaminated engine oil will cause accelerated wear and may result in engine seizure, accident, and injury. Always perform the maintenance procedures as outlined in the Periodic Maintenance Chart.
Oil may need to be changed more frequently if POLARIS PS-4 PLUS Synthetic engine oil is not used. Follow the manufacturer's recommen­dations for ambient temperature operation. See page 116 for the part numbers of POLARIS products.
NOTICE: Mixing brands or using a non-recommended oil may cause serious
engine damage. Always use the recommended oil. Never substitute or mix oil brands.
72
MAINTENANCE
Engine Oil
Always check and change the oil at the intervals outlined in the Periodic Maintenance Chart beginning on page 65. Always use the recommended engine oil.
NOTICE: Allowing dirt or debris to enter the engine can result in serious engine
Oil Check
The oil dipstick and fill tube is located on the engine, behind the passenger seat. Access the dipstick through the right rear wheel well.
1. Position the vehicle on a level
2. Place the transmission in PARK.
3. Always clean away all dirt and
4. Reinstall and tighten the dipstick.
5. Remove the dipstick and
6. Add the recommended fluid as
7. Reinstall and tighten the
damage. Always clean away all dirt and debris from the dipstick area before removing the dipstick.
surface.
debris from the dipstick area before removing the dipstick. Remove the dipstick. Wipe it dry with a clean cloth.
check the oil level.
Full
Dipstick
Add
needed. Maintain the oil level in the safe range between the FULL and ADD marks. Do not overfill.
dipstick.
73
MAINTENANCE
Drain Plug Access
Engine Oil
Oil and Filter Change
Always check and change the oil at the intervals outlined in the Periodic Maintenance Chart beginning on page 65. Always change the oil filter whenever changing oil.
The engine drain plug is located on the bottom of the crankcase.
1. Position the vehicle on a level surface. Place the transmission in PARK. Apply the brakes.
2. Start the engine. Allow it to idle for
two to three minutes. Stop the engine.
3. Clean the area around the drain plug.
CAUTION! Hot oil can cause burns to skin. Do not allow hot oil to contact skin.
4. Place a drain pan beneath engine
crankcase and remove the drain plug.
5. Allow the oil to drain completely.
6. Reinstall the sealing washer on the
drain plug.
Tip: The sealing surfaces on drain plug and crankcase should be clean and free
of burrs, nicks or scratches.
7. Reinstall the drain plug. Torque to 12 ft. lbs. (16 Nm).
74
MAINTENANCE
Engine Oil
Oil and Filter Change
8. Using a cap-style oil filter wrench, turn the filter coun­ter-clockwise to remove it.
9. Using a clean dry cloth, clean the filter sealing sur­face on the crankcase. Make sure the old filter o-ring is completely removed.
10. Lubricate the o-ring on the new filter with a film of fresh engine oil. Check to make sure the o-ring is in good condition.
11. Install the new filter and turn by hand until the filter gasket contacts the sealing surface, then turn and additional 1/2 turn.
12. Always clean away all dirt and debris from the dipstick area before removing the dipstick. Remove the dipstick and fill the sump with two quarts (1.9 l) of recommended oil.
13. Reinstall and tighten the dipstick.
14. Make sure the transmission is in PARK. Apply the brakes.
15. Start the engine. Allow it to idle for one to two minutes.
16. Stop the engine. Inspect for leaks.
17. Re-check the oil level on the dipstick and add oil as necessary to bring the level to the upper mark on the dipstick.
18. Dispose of used filter and oil properly.
Oil Filter
75
MAINTENANCE
Drain Plug
Fill Plug
View of Bottom
Gearcases
Demand Drive Unit (Front Gearcase)
Always check and change the fluid at the intervals outlined in the Peri­odic Maintenance Chart beginning on page 65. Refer to the Gearcase Specifications Chart on page 78 for recommended lubricants, capacities and torque specifications.
Fluid Check
The fill plug is located on the bottom right side of the demand drive unit. Maintain the fluid level even with the bottom thread of the fill plug hole.
1. Position the vehicle on a level surface.
2. Remove the fill plug. Check
the fluid level.
3. Add the recommended fluid
to the bottom thread of the fill plug hole.
4. Reinstall the fill plug.
Torque to specification.
Fluid Change
The drain plug is located on the bottom of the gearcase.
1. Remove the fill plug.
2. Place a drain pan under the drain plug.
3. Remove the drain plug. Allow the fluid to drain completely.
4. Clean the drain plug. If the o-ring is damaged, install a new o-ring.
5. Reinstall the drain plug. Torque to specification.
6. Add the recommended fluid to the bottom thread of the fill plug
7. Reinstall the fill plug. Torque to specification.
8. Check for leaks. Discard used fluid properly.
hole.
76
MAINTENANCE
Gearcases
Transmission (Main Gearcase)
Always check and change the fluid at the intervals outlined in the Peri­odic Maintenance Chart beginning on page 65. Refer to the Gearcase Specifications Chart on page 78 for recommended lubricants, capacities and torque specifications.
Fluid Check
The fill plug is located on the rear of the gearcase. Maintain the fluid level at the bottom of the fill plug hole.
1. Position the vehicle on a level surface.
2. Remove the fill plug.
3. Check the fluid level.
4. Add the recommended fluid
to the bottom of the fill plug hole. Do not overfill.
5. Reinstall the fill plug. Torque to specification.
Fluid Change
The drain plug is located on the bottom of the gearcase. Access the drain plug through the drain hole in the skid plate.
1. Remove the fill plug.
2. Place a drain pan under the drain plug.
3. Remove the drain plug. Allow the fluid to drain completely.
4. Clean the drain plug.
5. Reinstall the drain plug with a new o-ring. Torque to specification.
6. Add the recommended fluid to the bottom of the fill plug hole. Do
not overfill.
7. Reinstall the fill plug. Torque to specification.
8. Check for leaks. Discard used fluid properly.
Fill Plug
77
MAINTENANCE
Gearcases
Gearcase Specification Chart
Use of other fluids may result in improper operation of components. See page 116 for the part numbers of POLARIS products.
Gearcase Lubricant Capacity Fill Plug
Transmission
(Main Gearcase)
Demand Drive Unit
(Front Gearcase)
Premium AGL
Synthetic
Gearcase Fluid
Demand Drive
Plus Fluid
24 oz.
(710 ml)
6.75 oz.
(200 ml)
40-50 ft. lbs.
(54-68 Nm)
8-10 ft. lbs.
(11-13.6 Nm)
Torq ue
Drain Plug/ Level Check Plug Torque
30-45 in. lbs.
(3-5 Nm)
11 ft. lbs.
(15 Nm)
Spark Plug
Spark Plug Gap/Torque
Electrode Gap New Plug Torque Used Plug Torque
0.7-0.8 mm 7.5 ft. lbs. (10 Nm) 7.5 ft. lbs. (10 Nm)
NOTICE: Using non-recommended spark plugs can result in serious engine
Spark plug condition is indicative of engine operation. The spark plug firing end condition should be read after the engine is warmed up and the vehicle is driven at higher speeds. Immediately check the spark plug for correct color. See page 79.
CAUTION! A hot exhaust system and engine can cause burns. Wear protective gloves when removing a spark plug for inspection.
damage. Always use POLARIS-recommended spark plugs. Refer to the specifications section beginning on page 114.
78
MAINTENANCE
Spark Plug
Spark Plug Removal and Replacement
1. Remove the rear access panel in the cargo box.
2. Remove the spark plug cap.
3. Using the spark plug wrench
provided in the tool kit, remove the plug by rotating it counter-clockwise.
4. Reverse the procedure for
spark plug installation. Torque to specification. See page 78.
Spark Plug Condition
Normal Plug
The normal insulator tip is gray, tan or light brown. There will be few combustion deposits. The electrodes are not burned or eroded. This indi­cates the proper type and heat range for the engine and the service.
Wet Fouled Plug
The wet fouled insulator tip is black. A damp oil film covers the firing end. There may be a carbon layer over the entire nose. Generally, the electrodes are not worn. General causes of fouling are excessive oil, use of non-recommended injection oil or incorrect throttle body adjust­ments.
Spark Plug
79
MAINTENANCE
Power Fuse Box
Main Fuse
Box
Fuses
If the engine stops or will not start, if the power steering stops working (if equipped), or if you experience other electrical failures, a fuse may need replacement. Locate and correct any short circuits that may have caused the blown fuse, then replace the fuse.
Main Fuse Feature Supported
20A Lights: Headlights, Taillights 10A Drive: AWD 20A Accessory: Winch Switch, 12V Power Receptacle 10A Fuel Pump 20A Electronic Engine Control, Starting
Power Fuse Feature Supported
30A Engine Control 30A Lights, Drive, Accessories 30A Power Steering (if equipped)
The main fuse box is located under the dash, above the brake and throt­tle pedals. Spare fuses are provided in the fuse box.
The power fuse box is located under the driver’s seat. Remove the engine access panel to access the fuse box.
80
MAINTENANCE
Release Tabs
Slide right to disengage
Fuses
Main Fuse Box
1. From the left side of the vehicle, reach in and lift up on the two fuse box tabs.
2. Slide the fuse box slightly
toward the right side of the vehicle to disengage it from the mount.
3. Remove the fuse box cover.
4. Remove the suspect fuse
from the fuse panel. If the fuse is blown, install a new fuse with the same amperage rating.
5. Reinstall the fuse box cover. Reinstall the fuse box over the mount
and slide it toward the left to engage the tabs. Be sure the fuse box is securely mounted.
81
MAINTENANCE
Cooling System
Operation
The engine coolant level is controlled or maintained by the recovery system. The recovery system components are the overflow bottle, radia­tor filler neck, radiator pressure cap and connecting hose.
As coolant operating temperature increases, the expanding (heated) excess coolant is forced out of the radiator, past the pressure cap, and into the overflow bottle. As engine coolant temperature decreases, the contracting (cooled) coolant is drawn back up from the tank, past the pressure cap, and into the radiator.
Tip: Some coolant level drop on new vehicles is normal as the system is purging
itself of trapped air. Observe coolant levels and maintain as recommended by adding coolant to the overflow bottle.
Adding or Changing Coolant
To ensure that the coolant maintains its ability to protect the engine, we recommend that the system be completely drained every two years and a fresh mixture of antifreeze and water added. POLARIS recommends the use of POLARIS Premium 60/40 anti-freeze/coolant or a 50/50 mixture of high quality aluminum compatible anti-freeze/coolant and distilled water. POLARIS Premium 60/40 is already premixed and ready to use. Do not dilute with water. See page 116 for the part numbers of POLARIS products.
Tip: Always follow the manufacturer's mixing recommendations for the freeze
protection required in your area.
Any time the cooling system has been drained for maintenance or repair, replace the coolant. If the recovery bottle has run dry, the level in the radiator should be inspected. Add coolant as needed.
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MAINTENANCE
Cooling System
Radiator and Cooling Fan
Always check and clean the screen and radiator fins at the intervals out­lined in the Periodic Maintenance Chart beginning on page 65. Do not obstruct or deflect air flow through the radiator by installing unauthor­ized accessories in front of the radiator or behind the cooling fan. Inter­ference with the radiator air flow can lead to overheating and consequent engine damage.
NOTICE: Washing the vehicle with a high-pressure hose could damage the
Radiator Coolant Level
This procedure is required only if the cooling system has been drained for maintenance and/or repair. But if the overflow bottle has run dry, the level in the radiator should also be inspected.
CAUTION! Escaping steam can cause burns. Never remove the pressure cap while the engine is warm or hot. Always allow the engine to cool before removing the pressure cap.
1. Remove the hood. See page 27.
2. Slowly remove the radiator cap.
3. View the coolant level through the opening.
4. Use a funnel and slowly add coolant as needed.
Tip: Use of a non-standard pressure cap will not allow the recovery system to
radiator fins and impair the radiator's effectiveness. Using a high­pressure system is not recommended.
function properly. See your POLARIS dealer for the correct replacement part.
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MAINTENANCE
Radiator
Cap
Overflow
Bottle
LE Model Shown
Cooling System
Coolant Level
Always check and change the coolant at the intervals outlined in the Periodic Maintenance Chart begin­ning on page 65. Maintain the coolant level between the minimum and maxi­mum marks on the bottle (when the fluid is cool).
1. Position the vehicle on a level surface.
2. Remove the hood. See
page 27.
3. View the coolant level
in the overflow bottle.
4. If the coolant level is
below the safe operating range, remove the cap and use a funnel to add coolant through the opening. Reinstall the cap.
Tip: If coolant must be added often, or if the overflow bottle runs completely dry,
there may be a leak in the system. Have the cooling system inspected by your POLARIS dealer.
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MAINTENANCE
WARNING
POLARIS Variable Transmission (PVT) System
Failure to comply with the instructions in this warning can result in severe injury or death.
Do not modify any component of the PVT system. Doing so may reduce its strength so that a failure may occur at a high speed. The PVT system has been precision balanced. Any modification will cause the system to be out of balance, creating vibration and additional loads on components.
The PVT system rotates at high speeds, creating large amounts of force on clutch components. Extensive engineering and testing has been conducted to ensure the safety of this product. However, as the owner, you have the following responsibilities to make sure this system remains safe:
• Always follow all recommended maintenance procedures. Always look for and remove debris inside and around the clutch and vent system when replacing the belt.
• See your POLARIS dealer as outlined in the owner's manual.
• This PVT system is intended for use on POLARIS products only. Do not install it in any other product.
• Always make sure the PVT housing is securely in place during operation.
Belt slip is responsible for creating excessive heat that destroys belts, wears clutch components and causes outer clutch covers to fail. Switch to low range while operating at slower speeds to extend the life of the PVT components (belt, cover, etc.).
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MAINTENANCE
POLARIS Variable Transmission (PVT) System
Belt Replacement/Debris Removal
If a belt fails, always clean any debris from the PVT intake and outlet duct and from the clutch and engine compartments when replacing the belt.
WARNING! Failure to remove ALL debris when replacing the belt could result in vehicle damage and severe injury or death.
1. Remove the clutch cover screws and open the clutch cover. Remove all debris wrapped in and around the PVT system.
2. Remove all debris from the entire clutch air duct passage.
3. Check for signs of damage to seals on the transmission and engine.
See your POLARIS dealer promptly for service if any seals appear to be damaged.
Tip: Belt slip is responsible for creating excessive heat that destroys belts,
wears clutch components and causes outer clutch covers to fail. Switch to low range while operating at slower speeds to extend the life of the PVT components (belt, cover, etc.).
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MAINTENANCE
POLARIS Variable Transmission (PVT) System
PVT Drying
There may be some instances when water is accidently ingested into the PVT system. Use the following instructions to dry it out before operat­ing.
NOTICE: When washing the vehicle, always avoid spraying water directly
1. Remove the drain plug from the bottom of the clutch box. Allow the
2. Place the transmission in PARK. Apply the brakes. Start the engine.
3. Apply varying throttle for 10-15 seconds to expel the moisture and
4. Allow the engine RPM to settle to idle speed. Apply the brakes.
5. Test for belt slippage. If the belt slips, repeat the process.
6. Take the vehicle to your POLARIS dealer for service as soon as
toward the PVT intake duct. See page 108 for recommended washing procedures.
water to drain. Reinstall the drain plug securely.
air-dry the belt and clutches. Do not hold the throttle wide open for more than 10 seconds.
Shift the transmission to the lowest available range.
possible.
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MAINTENANCE
Air Filter
Always clean all dirt and debris away from the air box area before servicing the air filter. Always change the air filter at the intervals outlined in the Periodic Maintenance Chart beginning on page 65.
1. Remove the rear access panel in the cargo box.
2. Clean all dirt and debris from
the air box area.
3. Loosen the hose clamp and
remove the intake hose from the air box cover before unlatching the cover clips.
4. Unlatch the cover clips and
carefully remove the air box cover. Do not allow the air box cover to contact the air filter during removal.
NOTICE: Dirt or debris in the air box
could result in severe engine damage. Always clean all dirt and debris from the air box before installing the filter.
5. Inspect the air box for dirt,
debris, oil or water. Clean the air box thoroughly and wipe it well with a clean, dry cloth.
Hose Clamp
Cover Clips (6)
Air Filter
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MAINTENANCE
Engine Intake Pre-Filter
PVT Intake Pre-Filter
Air Filter
6. Install a new filter if needed. Do not attempt to clean the air filter. Install the air filter with the pleats facing upward.
7. Reinstall the air box cover and secure the cover clips. Do not allow the air box cover to contact the air filter during installation.
8. Reinstall the intake hose and tighten the clamp securely.
9. Reinstall the access panel.
Intake Pre-Filters
The engine and PVT intake pre-filters are located on the left side of the cargo box. Inspect both pre-filters before each use of the vehicle to ensure ade­quate air flow. If necessary, remove the pre-filters and clean with soapy water. Dry with low pressure compressed air.
NOTICE: When washing the vehicle,
always avoid spraying water directly toward the PVT intake duct. See page 108 for recommended washing procedures.
89
MAINTENANCE
WARNING
Spark Arrester
Failure to heed the following warnings while servicing the spark arrester could result in serious injury or death.
Do not perform clean-out immediately after the engine has been run, as the exhaust system becomes very hot. Serious burns could result from contact with the exhaust components. Allow components to cool sufficiently before proceeding.
Wear eye protection and gloves. Never run the engine in an enclosed area. Exhaust contains poisonous carbon
monoxide gas that can cause loss of consciousness or death in a very short time.
Periodically clean the spark arrester to remove accumulated carbon.
1. Remove the retaining nut. Remove the arrester from the end of the muffler.
2. Use a non-synthetic brush to clean the arrester screen. A synthetic brush may melt if components are warm. If necessary, blow debris from the screen with compressed air.
3. Inspect the screen for wear and damage. Replace a worn or dam-
aged screen.
4. Reinstall the arrester. Torque the nut to 7-9 ft. lbs. (10-12 Nm).
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Screen
Arrester
Retaining
Nut
Muffler
MAINTENANCE
WARNING
Throttle System
Failure to check or maintain proper operation of the throttle system can result in an accident and lead to serious injury or death if the throttle pedal sticks during operation.
Never start or operate this vehicle if it has a sticking or improperly operating throttle pedal.
Immediately contact your POLARIS dealer for service if throttle problems arise. Always check the pedal for free movement and return before starting the engine
and occasionally during operation.
Throttle Freeplay
If the throttle pedal has excessive play due to cable stretch or misadjust­ment, it will cause a delay in throttle response, especially at low engine speed. The throttle may also not open fully. If the throttle pedal has no free­play, the throttle may be hard to con­trol, and the idle speed may be erratic.
Check the throttle pedal freeplay at the intervals outlined in the Periodic Maintenance Chart beginning on page
65. Adjust the freeplay if necessary.
Throttle
Pedal
Throttle Freeplay Inspection
1. Place the transmission in PARK.
2. Apply the brakes. Start the engine. Allow it to warm up thoroughly.
3. Measure the distance the throttle pedal moves before the engine begins to pick up speed. Freeplay should be 1/16 to 1/8 inches (1.5­3 mm).
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MAINTENANCE
Throttle Cable Adjuster
Boot
Adjuster
Jam Nut
Throttle System
Throttle Body/Idle RPM
Idle RPM is preset by the manufacturer. If the engine idle speed is not satisfactory, please see your POLARIS dealer for adjustment.
Throttle Freeplay Adjustment
1. Remove both seats. Remove the engine access panel. See page 28.
2. Locate the throttle cable
adjuster at the throttle body.
3. Slide the cable adjuster boot
off the cable adjuster.
4. Using a 10 mm open-end
wrench, loosen the adjust­ment jam nut.
5. Using an 8 mm open-end
wrench, move the cable adjuster until 1/16" to 1/8" (1.5-3 mm) of freeplay is achieved at the throttle pedal. See page 91. While adjusting, lightly flip the throttle pedal up and down.
6. Tighten the jam nut.
7. Apply a small amount of grease to the inside of the boot and slide it
over the cable adjuster to its original position.
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MAINTENANCE
Brakes
The front and rear brakes are hydraulic disc type brakes activated by the brake pedal. See page 34.
Always check brake pedal travel and the brake fluid reservoir level before each use of the vehicle. When applied, the brake pedal should feel firm. Any sponginess would indicate a possible fluid leak or low brake fluid level, which must be corrected before riding. See page 94 for brake fluid information.
If you discover any irregularities in brake system operation, including excessive pedal travel, contact your POLARIS dealer for proper diagno­sis and repairs.
WARNING! Operating the vehicle with a spongy brake pedal can result in loss of braking, which could cause an accident resulting in severe injury or death. Never operate the vehicle with a spongy-feeling brake pedal.
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MAINTENANCE
Brake Fluid
Reservoir
Maximum
Minimum
Brakes
Brake Fluid
Inspect the level of the brake fluid before each operation. If the fluid level is low add DOT 4 brake fluid only. See page 116 for the part num­bers of POLARIS products.
WARNING! After opening a bottle of brake fluid, always discard any unused portion. Never store or use a partial bottle. Brake fluid is hygroscopic, meaning it rapidly absorbs moisture from the air. The moisture causes the boiling temperature of the brake fluid to drop, which can lead to early brake fade and the possibility of accident or severe injury.
Change the brake fluid every two years and any time the fluid becomes contaminated, the fluid level is below the minimum, or if the type and brand of the fluid in the reservoir are unknown. Access the brake fluid reservoir through the left front wheel well.
1. Position the vehicle on a level surface.
2. Place the transmission in
PAR K.
3. View the brake fluid level in
the reservoir. The level should be between the maxi­mum and minimum level lines.
4. If the fluid level is lower
than the lower level line, add brake fluid to the upper line.
5. Apply the brake forcefully for a few seconds and check for fluid
leakage around the fittings.
94
MAINTENANCE
Brakes
Brake Inspection
1. Check the brake system for fluid leaks.
2. Check the brake pedal for
excessive travel or a spongy feel.
3. Check the friction pads for
wear, damage and looseness.
4. Check brake discs for signs
of cracks, excessive corro­sion, warping or other dam­age. Clean any grease using an approved brake cleaner or alcohol.
NOTICE: Do not apply WD-40 or any petroleum product to brake discs.
5. Inspect the brake disc spline and pad wear surface for excessive
wear. Change pads when worn to 3/64" (1 mm).
Steering Wheel Inspection
Check the steering wheel for specified freeplay and smooth operation at the intervals outlined in the Periodic Maintenance Chart beginning on page 65.
1. Position the vehicle on level ground.
2. Lightly turn the steering wheel left and right.
3. There should be 0.8"-1.0" (20-25 mm) of freeplay.
4. If there is excessive freeplay or strange noises, or the steering feels
rough or “catchy,” have the steering system inspected by an autho­rized POLARIS dealer.
3/64" (1mm)
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MAINTENANCE
Suspension Settings
The front and rear suspensions are preload adjustable, with five settings on each axle.
The suspensions are set on the lowest (softest) setting at the factory. This setting is appropriate for nearly all riding conditions. Since the vehicle is equipped with full skid plates, suspension adjustment is not necessary.
If desired, the suspension may be adjusted to maintain vehicle clearance height when carrying loads. Please see your POLARIS dealer for the tool required to make suspension adjustments. Elevate the vehicle slightly for easier adjustment.
Always heed the following rules if you make adjustments to this suspen­sion.
• Always return the suspension to the lowest (softest) setting after the load is removed from the vehicle. The increased suspension height will negatively impact vehicle stability when operating without a load.
• Always apply the same adjustment setting to all four wheels.
• Never operate the vehicle on the highest (stiffest) or second highest preload settings without a total combined payload in the vehicle of 450 lbs. (204 kg) or more. Payload includes the driver, passenger, POLARIS-approved accessories and cargo. Never exceed the stated load capacity for this vehicle. See page 114.
96
Adjustment
Cam
Highest
(Stiffest)
Setting
Lowest
(Softest)
Setting
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