* = digits that would transfer to 17 digit VIN and ar
** = 9th digit will be used on color/featured versions o
First 3 digits and 9th digit are used in model number only. They are not used with the 17 digit VIN.
MODEL
YEAR
11
12
13
CHASSISDRIVELINEENGINECATEGORYOPTION REGION
C = Sportsman 6x6
D = Sportsman Tour
E = Trail Boss
F = Sportsman Youth
G = Sport
H = RANGER 6x6
J = RZR XP
K = Sport Youth
M = Sportsman
N = Trail Blazer
P = Phoenix
R = RANGER Midsi
S = RZR
T = Sportsman X2
U = RANGER Ful
V = RZR
W = Multi-pass RGR
X = Multi-pass RZR
Z = Sportsman XP
lsize
A = 2x4 Chain
B = 2x4 Shaft
C = 4x4 AC Drive
E = 4x4 Shaft / IRS
G = 4x4 Chain rear /
shaft front
H = 4x4 Shaft / IRS
J = 2x4 Swing arm Manual
ze
N = 4x4 Shaft ADC
P = 2x4 / IRS Manual
R = 6x6 Shaft / IRS
T = 4x4 Shaft / Trailing Arm
X = 4x4 Shaft EBS
e used in digits 4-8 respectively
f models (not including the base)
Displacement in cc divided
0 and rounded to two
by 1
digits
(i.e. 50 = 498cc)
- - - - - - - - - - - -
For electric vehicles
08 = 48 Volt
12 = 72 Volt
- - OR - -
5 = 550
6 = 570
7 = 760
8 = 850
9 = 875
E = EPS
D = Diesel
F = D + E
A = ORV
D = Diesel
E = EU On-road
F = INT’L
G = EV
L = LSV
M = Military
S = Scandinavian
V = EU On-road
C = Calif.
Engine Designation Number
1204620 RZR800-13...........................................................Twin Cylinder, Liquid Cooled, OHV 4 Stroke, Electric Start
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) Designation
Example: 4XAVH76A4DB000000
Vehicle DescriptorsVehicle Identifiers
World Mfg. ID
Chassis
Driveline
Engine Size
Engine Modifier
Category
Check Digit
Model Year *
Mfg. Location
1234567891011121314151617
4XAVH76A4DB000000
* Model Year: A = 2010; B = 2011; C = 2012; D = 2013
Individual Serial No.
1.2
9924125 - 2013 RANGER RZR / RZR S / RZR 4 Service Manual
NOTE: When ordering service parts be sure to use the correct parts manual.
NOTE: Polaris factory publications can be found at www.polarisindustries.com or purchased from
www.purepolaris.com.
GER RZRR13VH76AC, AD, AN, AS99240999924104
GER RZR EPSR13VH7EAI99240999924104
GER RZR SR13VE76AD, AI, AS, AW99240999924100
GER RZR S INT’LR13VE76FI, FX99240999924101
GER RZR 4R13XE76AD99240999924106
GER RZR 4 EPSR13XE7EAI99240999924106
Replacement Keys
Replacement keys can be made from the original key. To identify which series the key is, take the first two digits on the
original key and refer to the chart to the right for the proper part number.
Special tools may be required while servicing this vehicle. Some of the tools listed or depicted are mandatory, while other
tools may be substituted with a similar tool, if available. Polaris recommends the use of Polaris Special Tools when
servicing any Polaris product. Dealers may order special tools through Polaris’ official tool supplier, SPX Corporation,
by phone at 1-800-328-6657 or on-line at
http://polaris.spx.com/
.
1
1.5
9924125 - 2013 RANGER RZR / RZR S / RZR 4 Service Manual
Inspection, adjustment and lubrication of important components are explained in the periodic maintenance chart.
Inspect, clean, lubricate, adjust and replace p
use genuine Pure Polaris parts available from your Polaris dealer.
NOTE: Service and adjustments are critical. If you’re no
procedures, have a qualified dealer perform these operations.
Maintenance intervals in the following chart are based upon aver
approximately 10 miles per hour. Vehicles subjected to severe use must be inspected and serviced more frequently.
Severe Use Definition
• Frequent immersion in mud, water or sand
• Racing or race-style high RPM use
• Prolonged low speed, heavy load operation
• Extended idle
• Short trip cold we
Pay special attention to the oil level. A rise in oil level during cold weather can indicate contaminants collecting in the
oil sump or crankcase. Change oil immediately if the oil level begins to rise. Monitor the oil level, and if it continues to
rise, discontinue use and determine the cause or see your dealer.
ather operation
arts as necessary. When inspection reveals the need for replacement parts,
t familiar with safe service and adjustment
age riding conditions and an average vehicle speed of
Break-In Period
The break-in period consists of the first 25 hours of operation, or the time it takes to use 14 gallons (53 liters) of fuel.
Careful treatment of a new engine and drive components will result in more efficient performance and longer life for these
components.
• Drive vehicle slowly at first while varying the throttle position. Do not operate at sustained idle.
• Pull only light loads.
• Perform regular checks on fluid levels and other areas outlined on the daily pre-ride inspection checklist.
• Change both the engine oil and filter after 25 hours or one month.
• See “Owner’s Manual” for additional break-in information.
2
Maintenance Chart Key
The following symbols denote potential items to be aware of during maintenance:
= CAUTION: Due to the nature of these adjustments, it is recommended this service be performed by an
authorized Polaris dealer.
= SEVERE USE ITEM: See information provided above.
E = Emission Control System Service (California).
NOTE: Inspection may reveal the need for replacement parts. Always use genuine Polaris parts.
Improperly performing the procedures marked could result in component failure and lead to serious injury or death.
Have an authorized Polaris dealer perform these services.
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9924125 - 2013 RANGER RZR / RZR S / RZR 4 Service Manual
Cooling Hoses100 H12 M1000 (1600)Inspect for leaks
Engine Assembly Mounts100 H12 M1000 (1600)Inspect, torque to specification
Exhaust Muffler / Pipe100 H12 M1000 (1600)Inspect
Wiring100 H12 M1000 (1600)
Clutches (Drive and Driven)100 H12 M1000 (1600)Inspect; clean; replace worn parts
Front Wheel Bearings100 H12 M1000 (1600)Inspect; replace as needed
Shocks100 H--Visually inspect shock seals
Shocks-12 M1500 (2400)Change shock oil and inspect seals
Brake Fluid200 H24 M2000 (3200)Change every two years (DOT 4)
Spark Arrestor300 H36 M3000 (4800)Clean out
Toe Adjustment-
Headlight Aim-Adjust as needed
Perform these procedures more often for vehicles subjected to severe use. E Emission Control System Service (California) Have an authorized Polaris dealer perform these services.
100 H6 M1000 (1600)
100 H12 M1000 (1600)Change lubricant
100 H12 M1000 (1600)Change lubricant
100 H12 M1000 (1600)Change lubricant
100 H12 M1000 (1600)Change lubricant
Miles
(KM)
Perform a break-in oil change at 25 hours or one
month / always replace oil filter when changing
engine oil
Check for leaks at fill cap, fuel line / rail, and fuel
pump. Replace lines every two years.
Inspect for wear, routing, security; apply
diel
ectric grease to connectors subjected to
water, mud, etc.
Inspect periodically; adjust when parts are
r
eplaced
Remarks
2
2.5
9924125 - 2013 RANGER RZR / RZR S / RZR 4 Service Manual
There are grease fittings at each A-arms pivot point, each front or rear stabilizer bushing, and on the front propshaft yoke.
Apply grease until all traces of water have been purged out at each of these areas.
ItemRecommended LubeMethodFrequency
Front Propshaft Yoke(s)
A-arm Pivot Bushings
Stabilizer Bar Bushings
Polaris Premium U-Joint Grease
Grease fittings every 500
miles (800 km).
Grease before long periods
of stor
age, and after
thoroughly washing or
submerging the vehicle.
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9924125 - 2013 RANGER RZR / RZR S / RZR 4 Service Manual
3. If adjustment is required, loosen the lower jam nut and
pull the cable out of the mount to move the upper jam
nut.
• Loose parts - visually inspect vehicle for any
damaged or loose nuts, bolts or fasteners
• Engine coolant - check for proper level at the
recovery bottle
• Check all front and rear suspension components
for wear or damage.
Frame, Nuts, Bolts, and Fasteners
Periodically inspect the torque of all fasteners in
accordance with the maintenance schedule. Check that all
cotter pins are in place. Refer to specific fastener torques
listed in each chapter.
Shift Cable Inspection / Adjustment
Shift cable adjustment may be necessary if symptoms
include:
• No AWD or gear position display on instrument
• Ratcheting noise on deceleration
• Inability to engage into a gear
• Excessive gear lash (noise)
• Gear selector moving out of desired range
uster
cl
4. Adjust the shift cable so there is the same amount of
ble travel when shifting slightly past the detents of
ca
HIGH (H) gear and PARK (P).
5. Thread the upper or lower jam nut as required to
btain proper cable adjustment.
o
NOTE: This procedure may require a few attempts to
ain the proper adjustment.
obt
6. Once the proper adjustment is obtained, place the
shift cable and upper jam nut into the mount. Tighten
the lower jam nut against the mount.
7. Start engine and shift through all gears to ensure the
hift cable is properly adjusted. If transmission still
s
ratchets after cable adjustment, the transmission will
require service.
2.10
9924125 - 2013 RANGER RZR / RZR S / RZR 4 Service Manual
where gasoline is stored.
Do not overfill the tank. Do not fill the tank
If you get gasoline in your eyes or if you swallow
gasoline, seek medical attention immediately.
If you spill gasoline on y
immediately wash it off with soap and water
and change clothing.
Never start the engine or let it run in an enclosed
ea. Engine exhaust fumes are poisonous and
ar
can result in loss of consciousness or
death in a short time.
Never drain the fuel when the engine is hot.
Severe burns
our skin or clothing,
may result.
neck.
Fuel Pump / Fuel Filters
The RZR 800 EFI engine uses a serviceable, highvolume, high-pressure, fuel pump that includes a
preliminary filter and an internal fine filter located before
the pump regulator.
NOTE: Neither filter is servica
replace the fuel pump as an assembly.
ble individually. Must
2
Fuel Line
1. Check the quick-connect fuel line for signs of wear,
deterioration, damage or leakage. Replace if
necessary.
2. Be sure fuel line is routed and retained properly.
IMPORTANT: Make sure line is not kinked or pinched.
3. Replace fuel line every two years.
NOTE: Refer to Chapter 4 for fuel
and all other information related to the EFI System.
pump replacement
Vent Lines
1. Check fuel tank, front gearcase, rear gearcase and
transmission vent lines for signs of wear,
deterioration, damage or leakage. Replace every two
years.
2. Be sure vent lines are routed properly and secured
with cable
IMPORTANT: Ensure lines are not kinked or pinched.
ties.
2.11
9924125 - 2013 RANGER RZR / RZR S / RZR 4 Service Manual
This vehicle is equipped with a Throttle Release Switch
(TRS) used to detect when the throttle pedal has returned
to the rest position.
NOTE: The throttle pedal lever is designed to have a
ew degrees of freeplay prior to engaging the throttle
f
arm that pulls the throttle cable.
Always check that the throttle pedal moves independently
f the cable pull lever at the start of throttle pedal travel and
o
that the throttle pedal returns normally before starting the
engine.
There should be minimal freeplay between the throttle
le and the cable pull lever. If there is excessive play
cab
due to cable stretch or misadjustment, it will cause a delay
in throttle response, especially at low engine speed. The
throttle may also not open fully. If the throttle cable has no
freeplay, the throttle may be hard to control, and the idle
speed may be erratic.
Throttle Freeplay Adjustment
Inspection
1. Place the transmission in PARK.
2. Start the engine, and warm it up thoroughly.
3. Measure the distance the throttle arm (A) moves
e the engine begins to pick up speed. Throttle
befor
cable freeplay should be 1/16” - 1/8” (1.5 - 3 mm).
Check throttle pedal freeplay periodically in accordance
the Periodic Maintenance Chart. Adjust the freeplay
with
if necessary (see “Throttle Freeplay Adjustment”).
NOTE: The throttle pedal lever (B) is designed to
e a few degrees of freeplay prior to engaging the
hav
throttle arm (A) that pulls the throttle cable.
Adjustment
1. Remove both seats and rear service panel.
2. Remove cargo box as an assembly (see Chapter 5).
2.12
9924125 - 2013 RANGER RZR / RZR S / RZR 4 Service Manual
3. Remove the (2) push rivets retaining the air intake box
and remove the box from the frame.
4. Loosen the hose clamp retaining the PVT intake duct
and remove the duct from the vehicle to access the
throttle cable freeplay adjustment.
NOTE: While adjusting, lightly move the throttle
l in and out.
peda
7. Re-tighten the jam nut after final adjustment is made.
8. Apply a small amount of grease to the inside of the
bo
ot and slide it over the cable adjuster to its original
position.
9. Reinstall the PVT intake duct and tighten the hose
clamp.
10. Reinstall the air intake box and (2) push rivets.
11. Reinstall the cargo box, all fasteners and reconnect
the taillight harness
12. Reinstall the rear service panel and seats.
.
Air Filter Service
It is recommended that the air filter be inspected as part of
pre-ride inspection. Always apply grease to the seal under
the air box cap and on the sealing edges of the air filter
when servicing. In extremely dusty conditions, air filter
replacement will be required more often.
2
5. Slide back the cable adjuster boot.
The filter should be inspec
procedure:
Removal
1. The air box is located just above the left rear wheel in
e wheel well area.
th
2. Unlatch the (3) clips and remove the air box cap.
Ins
pect the seal. It should adhere tightly to the cover
and seal all the way around.
ted using the following
6. Using a 14 mm open-end wrench, loosen the
a
djustment jam nut. Using a 12 mm open-end wrench,
move the cable adjuster until 1/16” to 1/8” (1.5 - 3 mm)
of freeplay is achieved at the throttle pedal.
9924125 - 2013 RANGER RZR / RZR S / RZR 4 Service Manual
The twin cylinder engine is a wet-sump engine, meaning
the oil is contained in the bottom of the crankcase. To
check the oil level follow the procedure listed below:
1. Position vehicle on a level surface.
2. Place the transmission in Park (P).
3. Stop the engine and allow it to cool down before
emoving the dipstick.
r
IMPORTANT: Do not run the machine and then check
he dipstick.
t
4. Locate the engine oil dipstick:
• RZR / RZR S: Re
service panel to access the dipstick.
move both seats and the rear
6. Reinstall the dipstick completely, but do
NOTE: Make certain the dipstick is inserted all the
way into the filler tube to keep the angle and depth of
dipstick consistent.
7. Remove dipstick and check to see that the oil level is
n the SAFE range. Add oil as indicated by the level
i
on the dipstick. Do not overfill (see NOTE below!).
NOTE: Due to the dipstick entry angle into the
kcase, the oil level will read higher on the
cran
bottom side of the dipstick. Proper level indication is
determined on the upper surface of the dipstick as it
is being removed, regardless of the level marks
being on top or on bottom (see the next illustration).
not lock it.
2
• RZR 4: Remove the right rear passenger seat to
access the dipstick.
NOTE: A rising oil level between checks in cool
ther driving can indicate contaminants such as
wea
gas or moisture collecting in the crankcase. If the oil
level is over the full mark, change the oil
immediately.
5. Lift the lever lock, remove dipstick and wipe dry with
clean cloth.
a
9924125 - 2013 RANGER RZR / RZR S / RZR 4 Service Manual
NOTE: Drain plug is accessed
through the skid plate.
= T
= T
Oil Filter
PRELIMINARY VERSION
Engine Oil and Filter Service
Always change engine oil and filter at the intervals outlined
in the Periodic Maintenance Chart. Always change the oil
filter whenever changing the engine oil.
Personal injury can occur when handling used
oil. Hot oil can cause burns or skin damage.
Recommended Engine Oil / Filter:
PS-4 Plus Synthetic 4-Cycle Engine Oil
(PN 2876244) (Quart)
Engine Oil Filter (PN 2540086)
Capacity: 2 Quarts (1.9 L)
1. Position vehicle on a level surface.
6. Allow oil to drain completely.
7. Replace the sealing washer on drain plug.
NOTE: The sealing surface on the drain plug should
be clea
8. Reinstall drain plug and torque to specification.
9. Place shop towels beneath oil
n and free of burrs, nicks or scratches.
Crankcase Drain Plug:
16 ft-lbs (22 Nm)
filter. Using Oil Filter
Wrench (PU-50105) and a 3/8” extension, turn the oil
filter counter-clockwise to remove it.
2. Place the transmission in PARK (P).
3. Start the engine. Allow it to idle for tw
minutes until warm. Stop the engine.
4. Clean area around oil drain plug at bottom of engine.
Oil may be hot. Do not allow hot oil to come into
contact with skin, as serious burns may result.
o to three
Oil Filter Wrench:
PU-50105: 2.5” (64 mm)
10. Using a clean dry cloth, clean filter sealing surface on
e crankcase.
th
11. Lubricate O-ring on new filter with a film of fresh
ine oil. Check to make sure the O-ring is in good
eng
condition.
12. Install new filter to specification.
Oil Filter:
Turn by hand until filter O-ring contacts
sealing surface, then turn an additional 1/2
turn
5. Place a drain pan beneath engine crankcase and
emove the drain plug.
r
2.16
9924125 - 2013 RANGER RZR / RZR S / RZR 4 Service Manual
13. Remove the engine oil dipstick (see “Engine Oil
Level”).
14. Fill the sump with 2 qts. (1.9 L) of PS-4 Plus Sy
Engine Oil (2876244).
15. Verify the transmission is still pos
16. Start the engine and let it idle for one to two minutes.
17. Stop the engine and inspect for leaks.
18. Re-check the oil level on the dipstick and add oil as
ecessary to bring the level to the upper mark on the
n
dipstick.
19. Dispose of used oil and oil filter properly.
itioned in PARK (P).
nthetic
Engine Breather Hose Inspection
The engine is equipped with a breather hose. Inspect the
breather hose for possible kinks or wear. The hose is
formed for a proper fit. Follow the breather hose from the
side of the airbox to the engine valve cover.
Compression and Leakdown Test
NOTE: This engine does NOT have decompression
components. Compression readings will vary in
proportion to cranking speed during the test.
A smooth idle generally indicates good compression. Low
ine compression is rarely a factor in running condition
eng
problems above idle speed.
A cylinder leakdown test is the be
condition. Follow manufacturer's instructions to perform a
cylinder leakage test (never use high pressure leakage
testers, as crankshaft seals may dislodge and leak).
Cylinder Compression:
165-185 PSI
Cylinder Leakdown
Service Limit: 15%
(Inspect for cause if test exceeds 15%)
st indication of engine
2
NOTE: Make sure line is not kinked or pinched.
Engine and Transmission Mounts
Periodically inspect engine and transmission mounts for
cracks or damage.
Refer to Chapter 3 “Engine Assembly and Installation” for
ounting fastener torque values.
m
9924125 - 2013 RANGER RZR / RZR S / RZR 4 Service Manual
6. Reinstall the fill plug and torque to specification.
Fill Plug:
40-50 ft-lbs (54-68 Nm)
Main Gearcase - Lubricant Level Check:
The fill plug is located on the side of the gearc
below the shift lever bell crank. Maintain the fluid level
even with the bottom of the fill plug hole.
1. Position vehicle on a level surface.
2. Remove the fill / level plug and c
heck the fluid level.
ase just
Transmission Lubricant Change:
The lubricant change procedure is relatively the same for
e main gearcase and the transfer case. To minimize
th
confusion, perform the lubricant change on only one
gearcase at a time. Access the drain plugs through the
drain holes in the skid plate.
Transfer Case Lubricant Change:
1. Remove the fill plug and the lev
“Transfer Case - Lubricant Level Check”).
2. Place a drain pan under the transfer case drain plug.
3. Remove the drain plug and allow to drain completely.
4. Clean and reinstall the drain plug with a new O-ring.
que drain plug to specification.
Tor
Drain Plug:
30-45 in-lbs (3-5 Nm)
el check plug (refer to
3. If fluid level is not at fill plug hole, add the
recommended fluid as needed.
4. Reinstall the fill / level plug and torque to specification.
Fill / Level Plug:
40-50 ft-lbs (54-68 Nm)
5. Add the recommended fluid through the
until it begins to flow out the level plug hole. Do not
overfill.
6. Reinstall level check plug and torque to specification.
Level Check Plug:
30-45 in-lbs (3-5 Nm)
7. Reinstall the fill plug and torque to specification.
Fill Plug:
40-50 ft-lbs (54-68 Nm)
Main Gearcase Lubricant Change:
1. Remove the fill / level plug (refer to “Main Gearcase Lubricant Level Check”).
2. Place a drain pan under the main gearcase drain plug.
fill plug hole
3. Remove the drain plug and allow to drain completely.
2.20
9924125 - 2013 RANGER RZR / RZR S / RZR 4 Service Manual
The front gearcase lubricant level should be checked and
changed in accordance with the maintenance schedule.
• Be sure vehicle is positioned on a level surface
when checking or changing fluid.
• Check vent hose to be sure it is routed properly
and unobstructed.
Front Gearcase Specifications
Specified Lubricant:
Polaris Demand Drive Plus (PN 2877922)
Capacity: 6.75 oz. (200 ml)
Fill Plug: 8-10 ft-lbs (11-14 Nm)
Drain Plug: 8-10 ft-lbs (11-14 Nm)
Lubricant Level Check:
The fill plug is located on the bottom right side of the front
gearcase. Maintain the lubricant level even with the
bottom threads of the fill plug hole.
2. Remove the fill plug and check the fluid level.
3. Add the recommended fluid as needed. Maintain the
lubricant level even w
plug hole.
4. Reinstall the fill plug and torque to
8-10 ft-lbs (11-14 Nm)
Lubricant Change:
The drain plug is located on the bottom of the gearcase.
ith the bottom threads of the fill
specification.
Fill Plug:
1. Remove the fill plug.
2. Place a drain pan under the drain plug.
3. Remove the drain plug and allow fluid to drain
ompletely.
c
4. Clean the drain plug.
5. Reinstall the drain plug with a new O-ring and torque
to specification.
6. Add the recommended fluid. Maintain the lubricant
level even with the bottom threads of the fill plug hole.
1. Position vehicle on a level surface.
2.22
9924125 - 2013 RANGER RZR / RZR S / RZR 4 Service Manual
The engine coolant level is controlled, or maintained, by
the recovery system. The recovery system components
are the recovery bottle, radiator filler neck, radiator
pressure cap and connecting hose.
As coolant operating temper
expanding (heated) excess coolant is forced out of the
radiator past the pressure cap and into the recovery bottle.
As engine coolant temperature decreases the contracting
(cooled) coolant is drawn back up from the tank past the
pressure cap and into the radiator.
NOTE: Some coolant level drop on new machines is
rmal as the system is purging itself of trapped air.
no
Observe coolant levels often during the break-in
period.
NOTE: Overheating of engine could occur if air is
t fully purged from system.
no
Polaris Premium 60/40 coolant is already premixed and
eady to use. Do not dilute with water.
r
ature increases, the
2. Remove the hood from the front cab.
3. View the coolant level in the recovery bottle.
4. If the coolant level is below the MIN
coolant level in the radiator.
NOTE: If overheating is evident, allow system to
cool completely and check coolant level in the
radiator and inspect for signs of trapped air in
system.
Never remove the pressure cap when the
engine is warm or hot. Escaping steam can
cause severe burns. The engine must be cool
before removing the pressure cap.
5. Remove the pressure cap. Using a funnel, add
coolant to the top of the filler
6. Reinstall the pressure cap.
NOTE: Use of a non-standard pressure cap will not
allow the
recovery system to function properly.
neck.
line, inspect the
2
Coolant Level Inspection
The pressure cap and recovery bottle are located under
the front hood of the vehicle. The coolant level must be
maintained between the minimum and maximum levels
indicated on the recovery bottle.
With the engine at operating
level should be between the upper and lower marks on the
coolant recovery bottle. If not, perform the following
procedure:
temperature, the coolant
7. Remove recovery bottle cap and add coolant using a
nnel.
fu
8. Fill recovery bottle to MAX lev
premix Anti Freeze/Coolant or 50/50 or 60/40 mixture
of antifreeze and distilled water as required for freeze
protection in your area.
9. Reinstall the recovery bottle cap.
10. If coolant was required, start engine and check for
eaks. Make sure radiator fins are clean to prevent
l
overheating.
el with Polaris 60/40
1. Position the vehicle on a level surface.
2.25
9924125 - 2013 RANGER RZR / RZR S / RZR 4 Service Manual
• Improper tire inflation may affect vehicle
maneuverability.
• When replacing a tire always use original
equipment size and type.
• The use of non-standard size or type tires may
affect vehicle handling.
Operating with worn tires will increase the
possibility of the vehicle skidding easily with
possible loss of control.
Worn tires can cause an accident.
Always replace tires when the tread depth
sures 1/8", (.3 cm) or less.
mea
Tire Tread Depth
Replace tires when tread depth is worn to 1/8" (3 mm) or
s.
les
Tire Pressure
Remove the valve stem cap and check tire pressure using
the tire pressure gauge included in the vehicle’s tool kit.
2
Maintain proper tire pressure.
Refer to the warning tire pressure decal
applied to the vehicle.
RZR / RZR S
Tire Pressure Inspection (Cold)
FrontRear
8 psi (55 kPa)8 psi (55 kPa)
RZR 4
Tire Pressure Inspection (Cold)
FrontRear
10 psi (69 kPa)12 psi (83 kPa)
Drive Shaft Boot Inspection
Inspect the drive shaft boots for damage, tears, wear or
leaking grease. If the boots exhibit any of these symptoms,
they should be replaced. Refer to Chapter 7 for drive shaft
boot replacement.
2.29
9924125 - 2013 RANGER RZR / RZR S / RZR 4 Service Manual
Keep battery terminals and connections free of corrosion.
If cleaning is necessary, remove the corrosion with a stiff
wire brush. Wash with a solution of one tablespoon baking
soda and one cup water. Rinse well with tap water and dry
off with clean shop towels. Coat the terminals with
dielectric grease or petroleum jelly.
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65 WARNING:
Batteries, battery posts, terminals and related
accessories contain lead and lead compounds,
and other chemicals known to the State of
California to cause cancer and birth defects or
other reproductive harm.
WASH HANDS AFTER HANDLING.
Battery Removal
1. Remove the driver’s seat to access the battery.
Battery electrolyte is poisonous. It contains
sulfuric acid. Serious burns can result from
contact with skin, eyes or clothing. Antidote:
External: Flush with water.
Internal: Drink
Follow with milk of magnesia, beaten egg, or
vegetable oil. Call physician immediately.
Eyes: Flush with
Batteries produce explosive gases.
Keep s
Ventilate when charging or using in an enclosed
space. Always shield eyes when
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN.
NOTE: Batteries must be fully charged before use or
ttery life will be reduced by 10-30% of full
ba
potential. Charge battery according to “Charging
Procedure” provided in Chapter 10. Do not use the
vehicle’s stator/alternator to charge a new battery.
large quantities of water or milk.
water for 15 minutes and get
prompt medical attention.
parks, flame, cigarettes, etc. away.
working near batteries.
2. Disconnect the black (negative) battery cable.
3. Disconnect the red (positive) battery cable.
4. Remove the hold-down strap and lift the battery out
vehicle.
of the
To reduce the chance of sparks: Whenever
removing the battery, disconnect the black
(negative) cable first. When reinstalling the
battery, install the black (negative) cable last.
2.30
9924125 - 2013 RANGER RZR / RZR S / RZR 4 Service Manual
IMPORTANT: Using a new battery that has not been
fully charged can damage the battery and result in a
shorter life. It can also hinder vehicle performance.
Follow the battery charging procedure in Chapter 10
“Electrical” before installing the battery.
1. Ensure the battery is
2. Place the battery in the battery holder and secure with
hold-down strap.
3. Coat the terminals with dielectric grease or petroleum
.
jelly
4. Connect and tighten the red (positive) cable first.
5. Connect and tighten the black (negative) cable last.
fully charged.
Spark Plug Service
1. Remove the rear service panel:
• RZR / R
seats.
• RZR 4: Remove both rear passenger seats.
A hot exhaust system and engine can cause
serious burns. Allow engine to cool or wear
protective gloves when removing the spark plugs.
2. Remove the cargo box assem
plugs (see Chapter 5).
3. Remove both spark plug caps and clean plug area so
o dirt or debris can fall into engine when plugs are
n
removed.
ZR S: Remove the driver and passenger
bly to access the spark
2
6. Verify that cables are properly routed and reinstall the
driver’s
Battery Off Season Storage
Refer to Chapter 10 “Electrical” for off season storage
procedures.
Battery Charging (Maintenance Free)
Refer to Chapter 10 “Electrical” for charging procedure.
seat.
4. Clean plug area so no dirt and debris can fall into
gine when plugs are removed.
en
5. Remove spark plugs.
6. Inspect electrodes for wear and carbon buildup. Look
r a sharp outer edge with no rounding or erosion of
fo
the electrodes.
9924125 - 2013 RANGER RZR / RZR S / RZR 4 Service Manual
7. Clean with electrical contact cleaner or a glass bead
spark plug cleaner only. CAUTION: A wire brush or
coated abrasive should not be used.
8. Measure gap with a wire gauge. Adjust gap if
ecessary by carefully bending the side electrode.
n
9. If necessary, replace spark plug with proper type.
TION: Severe engine damage may occur if the
CAU
incorrect spark plug is used.
10. Apply anti-seize compound to the spark plug threads.
11. Install spark plugs and torque to specification.
Engine To Frame Ground
Inspect ground cable connections. Be sure they are clean
and tight. The engine ground cable runs from the starter
motor to the chassis ground terminal.
Spark Plug:
18 ft-lbs (24 Nm)
Recommended Spark Plug:
Champion RC7YC3
12. Install the plug caps to the appropriate cylinder by
eferencing the MAG and PTO spark plug cap decals.
r
2.32
9924125 - 2013 RANGER RZR / RZR S / RZR 4 Service Manual
The steering components should be checked periodically
for loose fasteners, worn tie rod ends, ball joints, and
damage. Also check to make sure all cotter pins are in
place. If cotter pins are removed, they must not be reused.
Always use new cotter pins.
Replace any worn or damaged steering components.
teering should move freely through the entire range of
S
travel without binding. Check routing of all cables, hoses,
and wiring to be sure the steering mechanism is not
restricted or limited.
NOTE: Whenever steering components are
placed, check front end alignment.
re
Due to the critical nature of the procedures
outlined in this chapter, Polaris recommends
steering component repair and adjustment be
performed by an authorized Polaris
MSD certified technician.
Use only genuine Polaris replacement parts.
Steering Wheel Freeplay
Check steering wheel for specified freeplay and operation.
1. Position the vehicle on level ground.
2. Lightly turn the steering wheel left and right.
3. There should be 0.8”-1.0” (20-25 mm) of freeplay.
4. If there is excessive freeplay
rough, inspect the following components.
• Tie Rod Ends
• Steering Shaft U-Joints
• Steering Gearbox
or the steering feels
Tie Rod End / Wheel Hub Inspection
• To check for play in the tie rod end, grasp the
steering tie rod, pull in all directions feeling for
movement.
• Replace any worn steering components. Steering
ld move freely through entire range of travel
shou
without binding.
• Elevate front end of machine so front wheels are
f the ground. Check for any looseness in front
of
hub/wheel assembly by grasping the tire firmly at
top and bottom first, and then at front and rear. Try
to move the wheel and hub by pushing inward and
pulling outward.
2
9924125 - 2013 RANGER RZR / RZR S / RZR 4 Service Manual
• If abnormal movement is detected, inspect the hub
nd wheel assembly to determine the cause
a
(loose wheel nuts or loose front hub nut).
• Refer to Chapter 7 “Final Drive” for front hub
vice procedures.
ser
2.33
MAINTENANCE
= In. / mm.
CAUTI ON
PRELIMINARY VERSION
Wheel Toe Alignment Inspection
1. Place machine on a smooth level surface and set
steering wheel in a straight ahead position. Secure
the steering wheel in this position.
2. Place a chalk mark on the center line of the front tires
proximately 10” (25.4 cm) from the floor or as close
ap
to the hub/axle center line as possible.
Wheel Toe Adjustment
If toe alignment is incorrect, measure the distance
between vehicle center and each wheel. This will tell you
which tie rod needs adjusting.
NOTE: It is important the height of both marks be
equally positioned to get an accurate measurement.
3. Measure the distance between the marks and record
measurement. Call this measurement “A”.
the
4. Rotate the tire
Position chalk marks facing rearward, even with the
hub/axle center line.
5. Again measure the distance between the marks and
cord. Call this measurement “B”. Subtract
re
measurement “B” from measurement “A”. The
difference between measurements “A” and “B” is the
vehicle toe alignment. The recommended vehicle toe
tolerance is 1/8” to 1/4” (.3 to .6 cm) toe out. This
means the measurement at the front of the tire (A) is
1/8” to 1/4” (.3 to .6 cm) wider than the measurement
at the rear (B).
(A) - (B) = 1/8 to 1/4" (.3 to .6 cm)
s 180 by moving the vehicle forward.
Wheel Toe-Out:
NOTE: Be sure steering wheel is straight ahead
ore determining which tie rod needs adjustment.
bef
During tie rod adjustment, it is very important that
the following precautions be taken when
tightening tie rod end jam nuts.
If the rod end is positioned incorrectly it will not
pivot, and may break.
To adjust toe alignment:
• Hold tie rod end to keep it from rotating.
• Loosen jam nuts at both end of the tie rod.
• Shorten or lengthen the tie rod until alignment is as
re
quired to achieve the proper toe setting as
specified in “Wheel Toe Alignment”.
2.34
9924125 - 2013 RANGER RZR / RZR S / RZR 4 Service Manual
The front and rear shocks have a spring preload
adjustment. Suspension spring preload may be adjusted
to suit different riding conditions or vehicle payloads.
Uneven adjustment may cause poor handling of
the vehicle, which could result in an accident
and serious injury or death. Always adjust both
the left and right spring preloads equally.
RZR S - Factory Spring Preload Setting
FrontRear
4.34 in. (11 cm)5.15 in. (13 cm)
RZR 4 (Base) - Factory Spring Preload Setting
FrontRear
IMPORTANT: Always return the spring preload to the
factory setting after the load is removed from the
vehicle. The increased suspension height will
negatively impact vehicle stability when operating
without a load.
4.5 in. (11.4 cm)5.29 in. (13.4 cm)
RZR 4 (L.E.) - Factory Spring Preload Setting
FrontRear
4.31 in. (10.9 cm)4.99 in. (12.7 cm)
NOTE: Refer to the shock illustration within this
procedure for spring preload measurement location.
1. Raise and safely support front or rear of vehicle off
e ground to allow the suspension to fully extend.
th
2. Loosen the upper jam nut adjustment ring (1). Turn
the lower
preload or counter-clockwise to decrease preload.
IMPORTANT: DO NOT increase the spring preload by
e than one inch (25.4 mm) over the factory setting.
mor
3. Once you have obtained the correct preload, hold the
wer adjustment ring while tightening the upper
lo
adjustment ring to lock them in place.
adjustment ring (2) clockwise to increase
Shock Spanner Wrench
(PN 2870803)
2.36
9924125 - 2013 RANGER RZR / RZR S / RZR 4 Service Manual
Always check the brake pedal travel and inspect the brake
fluid reservoir level before each operation. If the fluid level
is low, add DOT 4 brake fluid only.
Brake fluid should be changed every two years. The fluid
uld also be changed anytime the fluid becomes
sho
contaminated, the fluid level is below the minimum level,
or if the type and brand of the fluid in the reservoir is
unknown.
The brake fluid master cylinder reservoir can be accessed
through the lef
1. Position the vehicle on a level surface.
2. Place the transmission in PARK (P).
3. View the brake fluid level in the reservoir. The level
ould be between the MAX and MIN level lines.
sh
4. If the fluid level is lower than the MIN lev
brake fluid until it reaches the MAX level line.
t front wheel well.
el line, add
Brake Pad / Disc Inspection
1. Check the brake pads for wear, damage, or
looseness.
2. Inspect the brake pad wear surface for excessive
ar.
we
3. Pads should be changed when the
worn to .040” (1 mm).
4. Check surface condition of the brake discs.
friction material is
5. Install the reservoir cap and apply the brake pedal
cefully for a few seconds and check for fluid
for
leakage around the master cylinder fittings and the
brake caliper fittings.
5. Measure the thickness of the front and rear brake
s.
disc
6. The disc(s) should be replaced if thickness is less than
70” (4.32 mm).
.1
Brake Hose and Fitting Inspection
Check brake system hoses and fittings for cracks,
deterioration, abrasion, and leaks. Tighten any loose
fittings and replace any worn or damaged parts.
2.38
9924125 - 2013 RANGER RZR / RZR S / RZR 4 Service Manual
Use only high quality antifre
distilled water in a 50/50 or 60/40 ratio, depending on
freeze protection required in your area.
icator
ItemSpecification
Polaris Premium Antifreeze
Moving Vehicle: 235
Idle Vehicle:241F (
Moving Vehicle: 239
Idle Vehicle:244F (118C)
Moving Vehicle: 257
Idle Vehicle:262F (128C)
RZR / RZR S4.8 qts. (4.5 l)
RZR 45.5 qts. (5.2 l)
2871534 - Quart
2871323 - Gallon
eze/coolant mixed with
20C)
90C)
96C)
F (113 C)
116C)
F (115C)
F (125C)
Never remove pressure cap when engine is
warm or hot. The cooling system is under
pressure and serious burns may result.
Allow the engine to cool before servicing.
2. Remove pressure cap and pr
system using a commercially available tester.
3. The system must maintain 10 psi for five minutes. If
pressure loss is evident within five minutes, check
radiator, hoses, clamps and water pump seals.
essure test the cooling
Pressure Cap Test
1. Remove the front hood (see Warning under “Cooling
System Pressure Test”).
2. Remove pressure cap and test using a pressure cap
tester (commercially available).
3. The pressure cap relief pressure is 13 psi. Replace
cap if it does not meet this specification.
3
CAUTION: Using
to a buildup of deposits which may restrict coolant flow and
reduce heat dissipation, resulting in possible engine
damage. Polaris Premium 60/40 Antifreeze/Coolant is
recommended for use in all cooling systems and comes
pre-mixed, ready to use.
tap water in the cooling system will lead
Cooling System Pressure Test
1. Remove the hood from the front cab.
3.11
9924125 - 2013 RANGER RZR / RZR S / RZR 4 Service Manual
NOTE: If the coolant level is LOW in the radiator, or
if there are leaks in the system, the coolant system
will not draw coolant from the reservoir tank.
NOTE: Use this procedure when a unit overheats
nd no apparent leaks in the cooling system are
a
found.
1. Drive the vehicle onto a slight incline or use properly
ht rated ramps. If an incline is not available,
weig
slightly elevate the front of the vehicle.
2. Place the vehicle in Park and block the rear wheels.
3. Remove pressure cap and top off coolant.
4. Remove recovery bottle cap and fill bottle to the full
line.
5. Leave the cap off of the radiator to allow any possible
air to escape.
6. Start the engine and let it idle for 5-10 minutes or until
he thermostat opens and allows coolant to flow
t
through the system.
7. Squeeze the coolant lines by hand to help purge the
ystem of air.
s
8. Slightly loosen the bleed screw (C) on the cylinder
d to let air escape. If no air is present, a steady
hea
stream of coolant will stream out. If air is present, the
screw will bubble and sputter as the air escapes.
Be sure the engine has cooled and no pressure
is built up in the cooling system before removing
the pressure cap. The coolant may be hot and
could cause severe injury or burns.
3.14
9924125 - 2013 RANGER RZR / RZR S / RZR 4 Service Manual
9. Tighten the bleed screw to specification and properly
= T
WARNING
PRELIMINARY VERSION
install the pressure cap.
Coolant Bleed Screw:
70 ± 10 in-lbs (8 ± 1.13 Nm)
NOTE: If there is air in the system you will see air
bbles forming through the radiator filler neck.
bu
10. Add Polaris Premium Antifreez
neck if the level goes down. If no bubbles are seen at
the filler neck, the system should be purged of air.
Be sure to install the pressure cap before
shutting off the engine.
Coolant may spit out of the radiator.
e to the radiator filler
ENGINE / COOLING
3
11. Stop the engine and let cool,
neck with coolant. If you hear or see a “glug” at the
filler neck, or there is a dropping of the coolant level,
indicating that coolant has been pulled into the
system;
completely filled the cooling system at the radiator
filler neck.
12. Repeat this procedure, if overheating still occurs.
Fill the recovery bottle only after you have
top off the radiator filler
3.15
9924125 - 2013 RANGER RZR / RZR S / RZR 4 Service Manual
This chart describes the flow of oil through the 800 EFI engine. Beginning in the crankcase sump, the oil is drawn through
an oil galley to the feed side of the oil pump. The oil is then pumped through the oil filter. If the oil filter is obstructed, a
bypass valve contained in the filter allows oil to bypass the filter element. At this point, the oil is supplied to the main oil
galley through a crankcase passage. Oil is then diverted three ways from the main oil galley, with the first path entering
the camshaft bores, onto the rear balance shaft journal and then draining back into the crankcase sump. The second
oil path from the main oil galley feeds the lifter bores and then drains back to the crankcase sump. The third oil path flows
through a crankcase galley to the MAG side crankshaft journal and also to the front balance shaft journal and onto the
crankcase sump.
3
3.17
9924125 - 2013 RANGER RZR / RZR S / RZR 4 Service Manual
Because of its design configuration and fastener torque
requirements, Polaris recommends removing the engine,
transmission and rear gearcase as one assembly. Use the
following procedure when engine removal is required.
IMPORTANT: Some engine repair procedures can be
rformed without removing the engine assembly
pe
from the vehicle. Refer to “Accessible Engine
Components” on Page 3.14 for further information.
NOTE: The use of an overhead or portable engine
ist is the only recommended method for removing
ho
and installing the engine / transmission / rear
gearcase assembly.
NOTE: Have an assistant help guide the engine in
nd out of the vehicle while using an engine hoist to
a
prevent personal injury or damage to vehicle
components.
Always wear safety glasses and proper shop
clothing when performing the procedures in this
manual. Failing to do so may lead to possible
injury or death.
8. Remove the (2) screws (A) from the rear of the center
console (RZR / RZR S only).
9. Remove the rear seat base assembly from the
hicle:
ve
• RZR / RZR S: Remove the (2) fasteners (B) from
the rear seat base (as shown above).
• RZR 4: Remove the (2) fasteners and seat latch
plunger (C). Slide the rear seat base to the left and
remove it.
1. If vehicle was recently operated, allow it to cool down
fore attempting to perform any work.
be
2. Clean work area.
3. Thoroughly clean the engine and chassis.
4. Drain appropriate lubricant(s):
• If servicing the engine, drain engine oil.
• If servicing the transmission, drain the lubricant
om the main gearcase and transfer case.
fr
• If servicing the rear gearcase, drain the gearcase
lubricant.
5. Remove the driver’s seat (see Chapter 5).
6. Disconnect (-) negative battery cable.
7. Remove the passenger seat(s) and remove the rear
rvice panel (see Chapter 5).
se
10. Remove the rear bumper, rear cargo box and box
pports from the vehicle (see Chapter 5).
su
3.18
9924125 - 2013 RANGER RZR / RZR S / RZR 4 Service Manual
11. Remove the (2) push rivets and remove the intake box
from the vehicle.
12. Elevate the rear of the vehicle off the ground using a
suitable ATV lift and remove both rear wheels.
13. Remove all exhaust components from vehicle and
ngine.
e
14. Loosen the hose clamp attaching
PVT cover. Leave the duct attached to the upper
frame support.
the outlet duct to the
16. Remove the high tension leads from the spark plugs
d disconnect the ignition coil harness.
an
IMPORTANT: Mark or note which ignition coil wire
oes to which cylinder and ignition coil post. The
g
engine will misfire if the spark plug wires are installed
incorrectly. The spark plug wires are marked with PTO
and MAG from the factory and should be installed to
the corresponding cylinder and ignition coil post.
17. Remove the vent lines from the upper bolt-in frame
race and plug vent lines to prevent fluid leakage
b
during removal.
3
15. Remove the (8) screws that retain the PVT cover and
emove cover.
r
18. Remove the (6) fasteners retaining the upper bolt-in
me brace and remove it from the vehicle with the
fra
ignition coil and PVT duct attached.
3.19
9924125 - 2013 RANGER RZR / RZR S / RZR 4 Service Manual
19. Remove the rear stabilizer bar from the linkage on
both sides of the vehicle.
20. Remove the (4) fasteners retaining the stabilizer bar
nd bracket and remove the assembly from the
a
vehicle.
23. Disconnect the T-MAP, IAC and TPS sensor
onnectors from throttle body.
c
24. Remove the remaining bolt attaching the airbox to the
ame (see photo).
fr
25. Remove the airbox and throttle body from the vehicle
21. Remove the engine breather hose from the valve
cover.
22. Loosen the hose clamp between the throttle body and
ake adaptor.
int
as an a
cable to bend excessively or kink. Carefully place the
assembly on the floor next to the vehicle. Insert a shop
towel into the engine intake adaptor to prevent dirt
from entering the engine.
NOTE: Ensure throttle cable is not being
essively bent or kinked while removed from the
exc
vehicle.
26. Mark the fuel injector harnesses to identify MAG and
PT
Disconnect the fuel injector harnesses.
ssembly. Take care in not allowing the throttle
O harness connections to aid during reassembly.
3.20
9924125 - 2013 RANGER RZR / RZR S / RZR 4 Service Manual
NOTE: The fuel injector harness connector and
locking spring is bonded to the fuel injectors with an
epoxy mix. DO NOT attempt to disconnect the
connector from the fuel injectors. Damage will occur
to the injector and/or harness if attempting to
separate at that location. Separate the fuel injector
from the vehicle by disconnecting at the end of the
harness as shown.
IMPORTANT: Take note of PTO and MAG fuel injector
rness connectors before disconnecting them. The
ha
harnesses are different and
incorrectly (PTO - Gray; MAG - Black).
can not
be connected
28. Disconnect the shift cable from the transmission bell
ank.
cr
29. Mark the upper jam nut and loosen the lower jam nut.
Pull the shift cable out of the mount.
3
27. Disconnect the fuel line from the fuel injector rail by
slightly squeezing the lock tabs and gently pushing
the connector lock out. To separate the lines, pull the
fuel line from the tank strait down.
NOTE: If the upper jam nut is moved, shift cable
adjustment will be required during engine
installation (see Chapter 2 “Shift Cable Inspection /
Adjustment”).
30. Disconnect the transmission gear indicator switch
harness.
9924125 - 2013 RANGER RZR / RZR S / RZR 4 Service Manual
48. Lift the front portion of the assembly out first to allow
the engine valve cover to clear the vehicle frame.
49. Remove propshaft from the transmission output shaft.
50. Then move assembly towards the front of the vehicle
while lifting
the rear portion of the frame.
51. Then lift assembly high enough to clear vehicle frame
nd completely remove it from the vehicle to a work
a
bench.
it out to allow the rear gearcase to clear
2. Remove the (6) fasteners retaining the inner clutch
ver to the engine and transmission.
co
3. Remove only the (4) outer fasteners retaining the
ngine to the transmission bracket.
e
3
4. Tilt the assembly up and remove the remaining (2)
nuts that
retain the transmission to the engine.
Engine / Transmission Separation
Once the engine / transmission / rear gearcase assembly
has been removed from the vehicle, the engine and
transmission will need to be separated to allow engine
servicing. Use the following procedure to separate the
engine from the assembly.
1. Remove the drive belt, drive clutch and driven clutch
see Chapter 6).
(
5. Carefully separate the engine and perform the
equired service (see “Engine Disassembly and
r
Inspection”).
3.25
9924125 - 2013 RANGER RZR / RZR S / RZR 4 Service Manual
2. Mark or tag rocker arms in order of disassembly to
ep them in order for reassembly.
ke
3. Inspect the wear pad at the valve end of the rocker
rm for indications of scuffing or abnormal wear. If the
a
pad is grooved, replace the rocker arm.
NOTE: Do not attempt to true this surface by
rinding.
g
4. Check the rocker arm pad and fulcrum seat for
excessive wear, cracks, nicks or burrs.
5. If the push rod (A) is visibly be
nt, it should be replaced.
Cylinder Head Removal
NOTE: The cargo box assembly and the upper frame
bolt-in brace must be removed to allow enough
clearance to remove all the cylinder head bolts.
Refer to Chapter 5 for removal procedures.
1. Loosen the six cylinder head bolts (A) evenly 1/8 turn
ach in a criss-cross pattern until loose.
e
2. Remove bolts (A) and tap cylinder head (B) lightly with
soft face hammer until loose. CAUTION: Tap only
a
in reinforced areas or on thick parts of cylinder head
casting to avoid damaging the head or cylinder.
3
Push Rods
1. Clean push rods (A) in a suitable solvent. Blow dry
push rods with compressed air.
2. Use compressed air to confirm the oil passage is clear
the center of the push rod.
in
Always wear safety glasses when working with
compressed air to prevent personal injury.
3. Check the ends of the push rods (A) for nicks,
grooves, roughness or excessive wear.
4. The push rods (A) can be visually checked for
htness while they are installed in the engine by
straig
rotating them with the valve closed. Push rods can
also be checked with a dial indicator or rolled across
a flat surface to check for straightness.
3. Remove cylinder head (B) and head gasket (C) from
cylinder (D).
the
3.27
9924125 - 2013 RANGER RZR / RZR S / RZR 4 Service Manual
Thoroughly clean cylinder head surface to remove all
traces of gasket material and carbon.
Use care not to damage sealing surface.
Cylinder Head Warp
Lay a straight edge (A) across the surface of the cylinder
head (B) at several different points and measure warp by
inserting a feeler gauge between the straight edge and the
cylinder head surface. If warp exceeds the service limit,
replace the cylinder head.
Valve Seal / Spring Service (On Engine)
NOTE: The following procedure is only for servicing
the top end of the valve train when replacing valve
springs or replacing valve seals.
In some cases the valve train can be serviced while the
ylinder head is still on the engine. Keep all parts in order
c
with respect to their location in the cylinder head.
Wear eye protection or a face shield during
cylinder head disassembly and reassembly.
1. Having already removed the valve cover, rocker arms
pushrods, align the cylinder to be worked on at
and
top dead center (TDC). Install the Valve Pressure
Hose (PU-45652) into the spark plug hole. Hook the
hose to an air compressor and supply 50 to 100 psi
to the hose. This will seat the valves during valve
spring removal. Do not remove air supply until
reassembly is completed.
2. Using the Valve Spring Compressor (
compress the valve spring and remove the valve
keepers.
PU-45257),
Cylinder Head Warp Limit:
.004" (.1016 mm) max
NOTE: A small parts magnet (A) can aid in the
removal
NOTE: To prevent damage to the valve seals, do not
compr
remove the valve keepers.
3. Remove spring retainer and spring.
4. The valve seals are now serviceable.
of the retainers (B).
ess the valve spring more than is needed to
3.28
9924125 - 2013 RANGER RZR / RZR S / RZR 4 Service Manual
6. Subtract valve stem measurement from the valve
guide measurement to obtain stem to guide
clearance.
NOTE: The valve guides canno
sure to measure each guide and valve combination
individually.
(6.0617
Valve Stem Oil Clearance:
Intake: 0.00228" 0.00098"
(0.058
Exhaust: 0.00275" 0.00098"
(0.087
0.0075 mm)
0.025 mm)
0.025 mm)
t be replaced. Be
ENGINE / COOLING
WARNING
Combustion Area
PRELIMINARY VERSION
Combustion Chamber
1. Clean all accumulated carbon deposits from
combustion chamber and valve seat area with carbon
cleaner and a soft plastic scraper.
IMPORTANT: Do not use a wire brush, metal scraper,
abrasive cleaners to clean the bottom of the
or
cylinder head. Extensive damage to the cylinder head
may result. Wear safety glasses during cleaning.
NOTE: Valve seat width and point of contact on the
alve face is very important for proper sealing. The
v
valve must contact the valve seat over the entire
circumference of the seat, and the seat must be the
proper width all the way around. If the seat is
uneven, compression leakage will result. If the seat
is too wide, seat pressure is reduced, causing
carbon accumulation and possible compression
loss. If the seat is too narrow, heat transfer from
valve to seat is reduced. The valve may overheat and
warp, resulting in burnt valves.
3
Valve Seat Reconditioning
NOTE: Polaris recommends that the work be done
by a local machine shop that specializes in this area.
NOTE: The cylinder head valve guides cannot be
placed.
re
Wear eye protection or a face shield during
cylinder head disassembly and reassembly.
Valve Seat Inspection
Inspect valve seat in cylinder head for pitting, burnt spots,
oughness, and uneven surface. If any of the above
r
conditions exist, the valve seat must be reconditioned. If
the valve seat is cracked the cylinder head must be
replaced.
Follow the manufacture
valve seat cutters in the commercially available cylinder
head reconditioning kit. Abrasive stone seat
reconditioning equipment can also be used. Keep all
valves in order with their respective seat.
rs instructions provided with the
1. Install pilot into valve guide.
2. Apply cutting oil to valve seat and cutter.
3. Place 46
cutter on the pilot and make a light cut.
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* If the contact area is less th
of the seat, rotate the pilot 180
cut.
* If the cutter now contacts the uncut portion of the seat,
check the pilot. Look for burrs, nicks, or runout. If the pilot
is bent it must be replaced.
* If the contact area of the cutter is in the same place, the
valve guide is distorted from improper installation.
* If the contact area of the initial cut is greater than 75%,
continue to cut the seat until all pits are removed and a new
seat surface is evident. NOTE: Remove only the amount
of material necessary to repair the seat surface.
5. To check the contact area of the seat on the valve
face, ap
the valve seat. If using an interference angle (46
apply black permanent marker to the entire valve face
(A).
ply a thin coating of Prussian Blue paste to
an 75% of the circumference
and make another light
)
NOTE: When using an interference angle, the seat
act point on the valve will be very narrow, and is
cont
a normal condition. Look for an even and continuous
contact point all the way around the valve face (A).
6. Insert valve into guide and tap valve lightly into place
w times.
a fe
7. Remove valve and check where the Prussian Blue
indicates seat contact on the valve face. The valve
seat should contact the middle of the valve face or
slightly above, and must be the proper width.
* If the indicated seat contact is at the top edge of the valve
and contacts the margin area (B) it is too high on the
face
valve face. Use the 30 cutter to lower the valve seat.
* If too low, use the 60 cutter to raise the seat. When
contact area is centered on the valve face, measure seat
width.
* If the seat is too wide or uneven, use both top and bottom
cutters to narrow the seat.
* If the seat is too narrow, widen using the 45
re-check contact point on the valve face and seat width
after each cut.
3.32
cutter and
8. Clean all filings from the area w
Rinse and dry with compressed air.
9924125 - 2013 RANGER RZR / RZR S / RZR 4 Service Manual
9. Lubricate the valve guides with clean engine oil, and
apply oil or water based lapping compound to the face
of the valve.
NOTE: Lapping is not required with an interference
ngle valve job.
a
10. Insert the valve into its respective guide and lap using
lapping tool or a section of fuel line connected to the
a
valve stem.
11. Rotate the valve rapidly back and forth until the cut
nds smooth. Lift the valve slightly off of the seat,
sou
rotate 1/4 turn, and repeat the lapping process. Do this
four to five times until the valve is fully seated, and
repeat process for the other valve(s).
Cylinder Head Reassembly
NOTE: Assemble the valves one at a time to
maintain proper order.
1. Apply engine oil to valve guides and seats.
2. Coat valve stem with molybdenum disulfide grease or
tic engine oil.
synthe
3. Install valve carefully with a rotating motion to avoid
damaging valve seal.
4. Valve seals should be installed after the valves are in
e head to avoid valve seal damage. Install new valve
th
seals on valve guides.
5. Dip valve spring and retainer in clean engine oil and
nstall.
i
6. Place retainer on spring and install Valve Spring
Compressor (
gap even on both sides.
NOTE: A small magnet can be used to aid in the
tallation of the keepers.
ins
PU-45257). Install split keepers with the
3
12. Thoroughly clean cylinder head and valves.
7. Repeat procedure for remaining valves. When all
es are installed, tap lightly with soft faced hammer
valv
on the end of the valves to seat the split keepers.
NOTE: To prevent damage to the valve seals, do not
ompress the valve spring more than necessary to
c
install the keepers.
3.33
9924125 - 2013 RANGER RZR / RZR S / RZR 4 Service Manual
2. Pour a small amount of clean solvent onto the intake
port and check for leakage around each intake valve.
The valve seats should hold fluid with no seepage.
3. Repeat for exhaust valves by pouring fluid into
ust port.
exha
Cylinder Removal
1. Follow engine disassembly procedures to remove
rocker cover and cylinder head.
2. Tap cylinder (A) lightly with a rubber mallet in the
inforced areas only until loose.
re
3. Rock cylinder forward and backward while lifting it
rom the crankcase, supporting pistons and
f
connecting rods. Support pistons with Piston Support
Block (PN 2870390).
Valve Lifter Removal / Inspection
1. Remove the valve lifters by reaching into the
crankcase and pushing the lifter up through the lifter
bore by hand.
2. Thoroughly clean the lifters in cleaning solvent and
e them with a clean, lint-free cloth.
wip
3. Mark the lifters with a white pen if using the lifters for
sembly. This will ensure that the lifters are
reas
properly placed during engine reassembly.
4. Check the lifters for wear or scores.
5. Check the bottom end of lifter to
a slight convex.
6. If the bottom surface has worn flat, it may be used with
original camshaft only.
the
make sure that it has
NOTE: Lifters that are scored, worn, or if the bottom
not smooth should be replaced with new lifters
is
and cam as an assembly. If replacing the lifters, the
camshaft should also be replaced.
3.34
9924125 - 2013 RANGER RZR / RZR S / RZR 4 Service Manual
1. Remove the circlip. Mark the piston with a white pen
to ensure proper orientation (if reused) during
assembly.
NOTE: If the pistons are to be reused, reassemble
he pistons in the same cylinder and direction from
t
which they were removed.
NOTE: New pistons are non-directional and can be
ed in either cylinder.
plac
4. Repeat procedure for second ring.
5. Remove the oil control ring.
The oil control ring is a three piece design consisting of a
p and bottom steel rail and a center expander section.
to
The top rail has a locating tab on the end which fits into a
notch (B) in the upper oil ring land of the piston.
To Remo ve :
A) Remove the top rail first follo
B) Remove the expander.
wed by the bottom rail.
3
2. Remove piston circlip and push piston pin out of
piston. If necessary, heat the crown of the piston
slightly with a propane torch. CAUTION: Do not apply
heat to the piston rings. The ring may lose radial
tension.
3. Remove top compression ring:
*Using
it off the piston. CAUTION: Do not expand the ring more
than the amount necessary to remove it from the piston, or
the ring may break.
*By hand:
open and push up on the opposite side. Do not scratch the
ring lands.
a piston ring pliers: Carefully expand ring and lift
Placing both thumbs as shown, spread the ring
3.35
9924125 - 2013 RANGER RZR / RZR S / RZR 4 Service Manual
1. Remove gasket material from cylinder sealing
surfaces.
2. Inspect top of the cylinder (B) for warp using a straight
edge (A) and feeler gauge (C). Refer to Ill. 1 and Ill. 2.
4. Inspect cylinder for taper and out of round with a
lescoping gauge or a dial bore gauge. Measure in
te
two different directions, front to back and side to side,
on three different levels (1/2" down from top, in the
middle and 1/2" up from bottom). Record
measurements. If cylinder is tapered or out of round
beyond .002", the cylinder must be replaced.
Cylinder Taper Limit:
.002" (.050 mm) Max.
Cylinder Out of Round:
Limit: .002" (.050 mm) Max.
Cylinder Warp: .004" (0.1 mm) Max.
3. Inspect cylinder for wear, scratches, or damage.
(Both Cylinders): 3.1496" (80 mm)
Standard Bore Size
3.36
9924125 - 2013 RANGER RZR / RZR S / RZR 4 Service Manual
Cylinders may be wet or dry honed depending upon the
hone manufacturer’s recommendations. Wet honing
removes more material faster and leaves a more distinct
pattern in the bore.
A hone which will straighten as well as remove
material from the cylinder is very important.
Using a common spring loaded glaze breaker
for honing is not advised for nicasil cylinders.
Polaris recommends using a rigid hone or
arbor honing machine.
Honing To Deglaze
A finished cylinder should have a cross-hatch pattern to
ensure piston ring seating and to aid in the retention of the
fuel/oil mixture during initial break in. Hone cylinder
according to hone manufacturer's instructions, or these
guidelines:
• Honing should be done with a diamond hone.
ylinder could be damaged if the hone is not hard
C
enough to scratch the nicasil lining.
• Use a motor speed of approximately 300-500
RPM, run the hone in and out of the cylinder
rapidly until cutting tension decreases. Remember
to keep the hone drive shaft centered (or cylinder
centered on arbor) and to bring the stones
approximately 1/2” (1.3 cm) above and below the
bore at the end of each stroke.
If cylinder wear or damage is
necessary to replace the cylinder. The cylinders are lined
with a nicasil coating and are not repairable. Hone only
enough to de-glaze the outer layer of the cylinder bore.
IMPORTANT: Clean the cylinder after honing
excessive, it will be
Cleaning the Cylinder After Honing
It is very important that the cylinder be thoroughly cleaned
after honing to remove all grit material. Wash the cylinder
in a solvent, then in hot, soapy water. Pay close attention
to areas where the cylinder sleeve meets the aluminum
casting (transfer port area). Use electrical contact cleaner
if necessary to clean these areas. Rinse thoroughly, dry
with compressed air, and oil the bore immediately with
Polaris Lubricant.
3
• Release the hone at regular intervals and inspect
the bore
glazed, and to check for correct cross-hatch.
NOTE: Do not allow cylinder
honing.
• After honing has been completed, inspect cylinder
for thinning or peeling.
to determine if it has been sufficiently de-
to heat up during
9924125 - 2013 RANGER RZR / RZR S / RZR 4 Service Manual
4. Measure piston ring to groove clearance by placing
the ring in the ring land and measuring with a
thickness gauge. Replace piston and rings if ring-togroove clearance exceeds service limits.
See “800 EFI Engine Service Specifications”
on page 3.8
Piston Ring Installed Gap
1. Place each piston ring (A) inside cylinder (B) using a
piston to push ring squarely into place as shown.
3. If the bottom installed gap measurement exceeds the
rvice limit, replace the rings. If ring gap is smaller
se
than the specified limit, file ring ends until gap is within
specified range.
NOTE: Always check piston ring installed gap after
e-boring a cylinder or when installing new rings. A
r
re-bored cylinder should always be scrubbed
thoroughly with hot soapy water, rinsed, and dried
completely. Wipe cylinder bore with oil immediately
to remove residue and prevent rust.
Starter Drive Bendix Removal / Inspection
1. Remove stator housing bolts and remove housing.
2. Remove the flywheel nut and washer. Install Flywheel
Pu
ller (PN 2871043) and remove flywheel.
NOTE: Do not thread the puller bolts into the
f
lywheel more than 1/4" or stator coils may be
damaged.
3. Remove starter bendix assembly (A). Note the thrust
washers located on both sides of the bendix.
3
4. Inspect the thrust washer for wear or damage and
replace if
Piston Ring Installed Gap:
See “800 EFI Engine Service Specifications”
on page 3.8
NOTE: Ring should be installed with the mark facing
upward.
2. Measure installed gap with a feeler gauge (C) at both
th
e top and bottom of the cylinder.
IMPORTANT: A difference in end gap indicates
cylinder taper. The cylinder should be measured for
excessive taper and out of round.
9924125 - 2013 RANGER RZR / RZR S / RZR 4 Service Manual
5. After the bendix is removed, remove the two bolts
retaining the starter. Tap on the starter assembly (B)
with a soft faced mallet to loosen the starter from the
crankcase.
necessary.
3.39
ENGINE / COOLING
CAUTI ON
C
Remove Stator
Cover
A
2871043
E
B
D
A
B
PRELIMINARY VERSION
6. Inspect gear teeth on starter drive. Replace starter
drive if gear teeth are cracked, worn, or broken.
7. Inspect the bendix bushing (C) in the mag cover for
r. Replace as needed.
wea
Flywheel / Stator Removal / Inspection
1. Remove stator cover bolts and remove stator cover.
4. Use caution when removing the wire holddown (B)
and the stator assembly (D). Do not tap or bump the gear /stator housing cover or the stator. This could
cause the seal around the gear/stator housing cover
and the crankcase to break, causing a leak.
5. Remove the bendix (E) if necessary.
Engine Crankcase Disassembly / Inspection
2. Remove flywheel nut and washer.
3. Install Flywheel Puller (
flywheel (A).
Do not thread the puller bolts into the flywheel
more than 1/4" or stator coils may be damaged.
3.40
PN 2871043) and remove
9924125 - 2013 RANGER RZR / RZR S / RZR 4 Service Manual
1. Remove stator cover (A) and water pump cover (B).
ENGINE / COOLING
CAUTI ON
D
E
C
F
2871043
G
H
I
J
Counterbalance Gear
Camshaft Gear
Crank Gear
PRELIMINARY VERSION
2. Remove the nut (C), washer (D) and water pump
impeller (E). Remove part of the water pump seal
behind the impeller.
3. Remove flywheel nut and washer.
4. Install Flywheel Puller (
flywheel (F).
PN 2871043) and remove
5. Remove the starter bendix (G), wire holddown plate
(H), and the woodruff key (I) from the crankshaft. The
stator does not have to be removed at this point.
3
6. Remove the gear/stator housing bolts and remove the
gear/stator housing cover (J) and gasket from the
crankcase. Be sure to catch the excess oil from the
crankcase.
Do not thread the puller bolts into the flywheel
more than 1/4" or stator coils may be damaged.
7. Note the position of the gears in the photo.
9924125 - 2013 RANGER RZR / RZR S / RZR 4 Service Manual
8. Use a white pen to accent the timing marks on the
following gears: camshaft gear (K), crankshaft gear
(M), or counterbalance gear (N) This will ensure
proper gear alignment and timing during reassembly
of the gears.
NOTE: If replacing one of the gears, it is
commended that all of the gears be replaced. A
re
gear kit is available.
9. Use the Cam Gear Tooth Alignment Tool (PU-45497-
) to align and hold the cam split gear assembly. With
2
the split gear aligned, remove the bolt and cam gear
assembly.
11. The cam gear assembly contains three loaded
rings. To open the cam gear assembly:
sp
• Place the cam gear on a flat surface with the
mark side facing up.
timing
• While holding both gears together, lightly work a
small flathead screwdriver between the two gears.
• Remove the top gear. The springs should stay in
place.
Wear safety glasses at all times. Use caution
when working with the top gear.
The springs could cause injury or become lost
should they pop out.
12. Remove all three springs using one of the tapered
pins from (PU-45497-1).
NOTE: Install the Cam Gear Tooth Alignment Tool
PU-45497-2) into the assembly hole counter
(
clockwise from the timing mark (see page 3.42).
10. Inspect the cam gear teeth and check to make sure
re is spring tension offsetting the teeth between the
the
two gears. If there is no tension, check the springs
inside of the cam gear assembly.
13. With a white marking pen, accent the timing mark on
e gear that contains the springs.
th
3.42
9924125 - 2013 RANGER RZR / RZR S / RZR 4 Service Manual
19. Once the gears are pressed together, firmly hold the
gears together with one hand. Carefully remove the
Tapered Pins (PU-45497-1) by pulling them out one
at a time with the other hand.
20. After the tapered pins are removed, be sure the cam
gear assembly is held together tightly. Place the cam
gear assembly on a flat surface. Use the Cam Gear
Tooth Alignment Tool (PU-45497-2) to align the teeth
of the cam gears, as shown in the picture.
NOTE: Install the Cam Gear Alignment Tool (PU-
5497-2) into one assembly hole counter clockwise
4
from the timing mark.
21. To remove the balance shaft gear, the flat side of the
mshaft (P) must face the balance shaft gear. To
ca
rotate the camshaft, use the Cam Spanner Wrench
(PU-45498) to rotate the camshaft so the flat side of
the camshaft faces the balance shaft gear.
NOTE: This Cam Spanner Wrench (PU-45498) is
only nee
valve train is assembled. If the rocker arms are
removed, the cam-shaft can be turned by hand.
22. Remove the bolt and nut from the balance shaft gear.
ded to rotate the camshaft when the entire
ry to remove the balance shaft gear. If the gear does
T
not come off manually, use the Flywheel Puller (PN
2871043) to remove the balance shaft gear.
NOTE: For ease of installing the Cam Gear
nment Tool (PU-45497-2), use a twisting motion
Alig
when pushing down on the tool.
3.44
9924125 - 2013 RANGER RZR / RZR S / RZR 4 Service Manual
23. Inspect the crankshaft gear (Q) for broken or worn
teeth. If the crankshaft gear does not need to be
replaced, it does not need to be removed. If the
crankshaft gear is damaged, remove the crankshaft
gear with the Flywheel Puller (PN 2871043).
24. Install the two puller bolts (R). Tig
up so that the bolts are at equal length.
hten the puller bolts
26. Rotate the water/oil pump gear
bolts are visible though the gear. Remove the four
bolts with a hex wrench. Pull out the pump.
27. Inspect the oil pump rotors for wear. Mark the rotors
with a white pen to ensure upon reassembly that the
correct sides of the rotors are installed and mesh with
the same edges as previously installed.
(S), so that all four
3
NOTE: If replacing the old rotors, new replacement
otors will fit into the original oil/water pump
25. Install the Flywheel Puller (PN 2
the crankshaft gear, if needed.
871043) and remove
r
housing.
28. Use a feeler gauge to mea
the two rotors. Measure the gap between the two rotor
tips as shown below. The clearance should not exceed 0.006" (0.15 mm).
sure the clearance between
9924125 - 2013 RANGER RZR / RZR S / RZR 4 Service Manual
29. Remove the oil pressure relief. The oil pressure relief
consists of a bolt, washer, spring, and valve (dowel).
Inspect the valve (dowel) for signs of possible
obstructions. Use compressed air to blow out any
debris.
30. Reinstall the valve (dowel chamfered end first). Install
spring, washer, and bolt. Torque to specification.
the
31. Carefully press the gear off the assembly while
pporting the housing assembly.
su
Wear appropriate safety gear during this
procedure. Protective gloves, clothing and eye
wear are required.
32. Remove snap ring from the assembly. Place housing
in a support and press out the bearing/shaft assembly.
Oil Pressure Relief Bolt:
22 ± 2 ft-lbs (30 ± 3 Nm)
NOTE: Be sure to place the tapered end of the valve
dowel) in first. If the valve is installed incorrectly, oil
(
pressure and oil priming problems will occur.
3.46
9924125 - 2013 RANGER RZR / RZR S / RZR 4 Service Manual
33. Place the shaft in a press to remove the bearing.
ENGINE / COOLING
Press On Bearing
Press Bearing / Shaft
Assembly using
outer race only
U
Separate
Crankcase Halves
PRELIMINARY VERSION
34. Press shaft into the new bearing.
35. Press the bearing/shaft assembly using the bearing's
o
uter race. Do not use the shaft to press the assembly
into the housing, as bearing damage may result.
Install retaining ring.
37. Remove thrust plate (U).
38. Remove PTO end engine mount. Remove crankcase
olts. Tap on the reinforced areas on the cases using
b
soft hammer. Carefully separate the two crankcase
halves.
3
36. Press gear onto shaft while supporting the housing.
NOTE: Only remove the oil baffle if the baffl
damaged. When removing the oil baffle bolts, use a
heat gun to heat the bolts and loosen the Loctite
This will prevent any possible damage to the bolts or
to the crankcase casting.
e is
.
3.47
9924125 - 2013 RANGER RZR / RZR S / RZR 4 Service Manual