For future reference, record the serial number and the TLA code (found on your
drive’s label) in the space provided below.
TLA/Firmware Revision Number
Page 2
Plextor reserves the right to make improvements in the products described in this
manual at any time without prior notice.
Plextor makes no representation or warranties with respect to the contents hereof
and specifically disclaims any implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for
any particular purpose. Further, Plextor Corp. reserves the right to revise this manual
and to make changes in its content without obligation to notify any person or
organization of such revision or change.
This manual is copyrighted, all rights reserved. It may not be copied, photocopied,
translated, or reduced to any electronic medium or machine-readable form without
All licenses and trademarks are property of their respective owners.
Page 3
FCC NOTICE
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant
to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These lim its are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful
interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency
energy, and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference
to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee interference will not occur in a particular
installation. If this equipment causes harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be
determined by turning the eq uipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to c o r rect the interf er ence
by one or more of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
•
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
•
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is
•
connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help .
•
Any changes or modifications should be approved by the party responsible for compliance of FCC Rules;
otherwise, the user loses au thority to operate the equipment.
CAUTION: Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other than those
specified herein may result in hazardous radiation exposure.
The laser beam emitted from the optical pickup is invisible. Accordingly:
Do not open the optical pickup housing.
•
Obtain service only from Plextor-authorized personnel.
•
LASER INFORMATION
These products have been designed and manufactured according to IEC 60825-1 on the Safety of Laser
products. This product comes under “Clas s 1 Laser Products.” A Laser Caution Marking is a ttached on the
top of the internal drive model: “Caution: Invisible laser radiation when open. Avoid direct exposure to
beam.”
CAUTION: To disconnect the CD drive from an electrical current, pull out the power plug.
VORSICHT: DIE TRENNUNG VOM NETZ ERF OLGT DURCH ZI EHEN DES NETZSTECKERS.
Zur Einhaltung der Funk-Entstörung von ni cht selbständig bet r eibbaren
Hochfrequenzgeräten (periphere Anlagenkomponenten).
Dieses Ger ä t ents pr i c h t al s Ei nz elgerät den Funk-E n ts tö ranforderunge n der
Postverfügung Nr. 243/1991.
Wird das Gerät innerhalb einer Anlage zusammen mit anderen Geräten
betrieben, so mus s bei Inanspruchnahme der “Allgemeinen (Be tr iebs-)
genehmigung” nach der BMPT-AmtsblVfg Nr. 243/1991 die gesamte
Anlage folgenden Richtlinien entsprechen:
Grenzwertklasse B der EN55022
•
Auflagen nach § 2 der BMPT-AmtsblVfg 2 43/1991
•
Dies ist bei der Zusammensetzung einer Anlage (z.B. Computersystem) aus nur einzeln geprüften Geräten
nicht immer erfüllt.
PlexWriter 40/12/40U Installation and Users Manual
Page 7
1. Getting Started
Congratulations! Thank you for purchasing the PlexWriter 40/12/40U, a reliable,
high-performance external CD rewriter, recorder and reader that connects to your
computer with a USB cable. We appreciate the confidence you have shown in us.
Our goal is to put you—and keep you—on the leading edge of CD technology.
About this Manual
This manual explains how to connect and use your external PlexWriter 40/12/40U
drive. With USB, the installation p r ocess is simple. And if you have problems, fear
not. We have successfully walked through installation with millions of customers
who previously had lived in mortal terror of their computer.
Please read this manual carefully and keep it handy for easy reference. Use the
manual for installation, operation and troubleshooting. See your dealer or call
Plextor’s Technical Support Department if your drive needs service. And if you run
into a problem that doesn't seem to be covered, please contact us. (See “Appendix B:
Technical Support” for the different ways you can contact us.) You will be
connected to our friendly, helpful band of tech support engineers, people who know
their stuff. What might seem like an uncooperative drive to you could very well be a
30-second fix to them. But we will never k now unless you c ontact us.
Meet Your PlexWriter 40/12/40U
The PlexWriter 40/12/40U is a CD-ReWritable drive that provides professional
quality CD performance for writing, rewriting and reading.
What the PlexWriter 40/12/40U Does
The PlexWriter 40/12/40U writes to CD-R (recordable CD) media at up to 40X
speed, and it writes to high-speed CD-RW (rewritable CD) media at up to 12X
speed. (Naturally, the drive can also write to normal CD-RW media at 4X speeds.) It
reads all CD-ROM and CD-R media at a maximum of 40X speed with a typical
access time of less than 120 milliseconds.
The PlexWriter 40/12/40U has a high-speed Universal Serial Bus (USB) 2.0
interface. You can also use it with USB version 1.1 (although with USB 1.1 the
drive’s top performance is 4X for CD-R and CD-RW, and 6X for reading a CDROM). The PlexWriter 40/12/40U supports the ATAPI command set.
Reliable writing is virtually guaranteed, than ks to unique PoweRec-II (Plextor
Optimized Writing Error Reduction Control) circuitry. This feature automatically
detects the type of media being recorded and adjusts the PlexWriter 40/12/40U to
provide the optimum laser power and length of burn—which means the highest
quality playback.
PlexWriter 40/12/40U Installation and Users Manual
1
Page 8
Section 1. Getting Started
New VariRec (Variable Recording) technology from Plextor, if supported by your
writing software, lets you manually adjust the la ser burn parameters to match your
sound system or media. VariRec aids in achieving widely compatible audio discs.
The PlexWriter 40/12/40U is compatible with Orange Book, Parts II and III. It is
fully MMC-compliant, supporting writing features such as Disc-at-Once, Track-atOnce, Session-at-Once, and Multi-Session, as well as variable and fixed packet
writing. It also supports the UDF file system implemented through packet writing.
The PlexWriter 40/12/40U supports Running OPC (ROPC) and is compatible with
Windows Plug & Play. Flash memory allows upgrading the PlexWriter 40/12/40U to
the latest firmware revision (available from the Plextor web site) without opening the
computer or physically accessing the drive. BURN-Proof™ technology
∗
eliminates
buffer underrun errors , which means you can safely use your computer for other
things while you’re writing to a CD-R or CD-RW disc. And Plextor backs up this
remarkable drive with a one-year full warranty on parts and labor, and unlimited tollfree tech support.
Your PlexWriter also has a self-diagnostic feature. The drive can actually determine
if it is working properly, an invaluable feature for troubleshooting.
Minimum Configuration to Use the PlexWriter 40/12/40U
PC Configuration:
Computer: Pentium II, 300-MHz CPU or faster.
•
Mi n imu m RAM: 64 MB.
•
USB port: USB 2.0 or 1.1
•
Hard disk size: Minimum free space of 800 MB. To write to a CD in image
•
mode (that is, to write an image of a CD to your hard disk), you need 1 GB of
free space.
Operating system: Windows 98SE (Second Edition), Windows 2000, Windows
•
Me, or Windows XP.
NOTE
: You must have one of these operating systems. In the case of Windows 98,
you must have Windows 98SE or later, and you need the Plextor USB driver,
supplied on your software disc or available on our web site.
Macintosh Configuration:
Macintosh with USB port and OS 8.6-9.x (provides USB 1.1) or with OS X
(provides USB 2.0).
∗
BURN-Proof is a licensed technology from Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd.
2
PlexWriter 40/12/40U Installation and Users Manual
Page 9
Section 1. Getting Started
What You Can Do with the PlexWriter 40/12/40U
Just look at some of the things you can do with your PlexWriter 40/12/40U:
•
Record data or audio onto writable or rewritable CD media.
•
Play music CDs.
•
Save photos and other images on rewritable or recordable CDs.
•
Create a “CD sneakernet” to share information with colleagues—just use
software such as Adaptec DirectCD to drag and drop files onto CD-R or
CD-RW media, then continue adding files and sharing the same CD disc.
•
Archive images and video to CD.
•
Master new software programs on CD.
•
Periodically ba ck up your computer's hard disk, including operating system,
hardware configuration, registry, program files and data.
PlexWriter 40/12/40U Installation and Users Manual
3
Page 10
Section 1. Getting Started
What's in the Box
What you find in your Ple xtor bo x
depends on what the company that
sold you the box put in—or took
out—while the Plextor drive was in
their possession.
Plextor currently sells its PlexWriter
40/12/40U drive in this configuration:
•
PlexWriter 40/12/40U CD-RW
drive
•
AC Adapter
•
USB cable
•
Emergency eject tool
•
1 piece of approved high-speed
CD-RW media
•
1 piece of approved CD-R media
•
Plextor CD with authoring
software bundle
•
PlexWriter 40/12/40U Installation
and Users Manual
Save Your Box!
Be sure to save the box after you ha ve
installed your PlexWriter drive. The
box and its packaging material were
designed and drop tested to ensure your
PlexWriter can endure rough treatment
and still arrive in working order.
We hope you will never have to ship
your drive back to us. If you do,
however, it's best to send it packaged in
the original box. Some of our customers
have not held on to their boxes and have
had to resort to less-than-secure
methods to get drives back to us.
We cannot assume liability for any
damage your drive sustains during
shipment. Therefore, please ship your
drive in the safest manner possible.
If the security sticker on top of your
box is cut, there may be a good
reason: for example, a dealer may
have added other components or
software. Carefully check the
contents to ensur e nothing has be en
removed. If something is missing,
contact the party from whom you
purchased the box for an explanation.
NOTE
: This applies to the Plextor
retail box. Your drive may have been
shipped in a different box with other
contents, depending on whom you
purchased the drive from and what
they included inside the box.
Before shipping your drive, refer to the
Plextor web site for pointers. The web
site is at:
http://www.plextor.com
If you did not receive a box (for
example, your drive came pre-installed
in a computer), we recommend you pay
a packaging store (such as Mail Boxes
Etc.) to ship your drive. If you don’t
have a packaging store in your area, ask
for packaging pointers when you
contact us to get an RMA number
before returning any drive. You can
contact our RMA Department at
rmasupport@plextor.com; or by calling
us at 800-886-3935, option 2; or by fax
at 303-708-0709.
4
PlexWriter 40/12/40U Installation and Users Manual
Page 11
Section 1. Getting Started
PlexWriter Drive Features and Controls
Before proceeding, become familiar with the controls and features of your
PlexWriter drive. Match the parts of your drive to the illustrations below.
Front Panel
Figure 1: Front Panel of the PlexWriter 40/12/40U Drive
•
Tray front door: Attached to tray drawer.
•
Headphone jack: Stereo mini-jack for headphones and powered speakers.
•
Volume control: Controls volume of headphone jack.
•
LED indicator: Illuminated to indicate drive operation:
Green: Power is on and a disc in the drive; also green when BURN-Proof is
operating.
Amber: Reading a disc
Blinking amber: Writing data to disc. Changes blinking interval to indicated
different writing speeds. (1 blink every 40 milliseconds indicates 40X
writing speed. 1 blink every 80 milliseconds indicates 32X CD-R or 12X
CD-RW writing. 1 blink every 150 milliseconds indicates writing speed is 4–
24X CD-R or 4X-10X CD-RW.)
•
Eject button: Push once to eject tray. Push again to insert the tray back into the
PlexWriter. To prevent wear on the drive, always use the eject button to insert the
tray.
•
Emergency eject hole: Insert emergency eject tool, paper clip, or other thin,
rigid object to eject tray if automatic eject button does not work. Turn OFF power
before usi ng this featur e.
PlexWriter 40/12/40U Installation and Users Manual
5
Page 12
Section 1. Getting Started
Rear Panel
Figure 2: Rear Panel of the PlexWriter 40/12/40U Internal Drive
•
Analog audio output connectors: Output of analog stereo signal. Connect a
sound board or audio amplifier here, if desired. Connectors are standard RCA
type.
•
Power switch: Press this switch to turn power on or off. Press the “0” down to
turn power off, “1” to turn power on.
•
Power connector: Connect the AC Adapter here.
CAUTION
•
CAUTION
•
: Use only the AC Adapter shipped with your PlexWriter.
USB connector: Connect the USB cable here.
: Use only the USB cable shipped with your PlexWriter.
Self-test switch: For normal operation, set this switch to ON. To have the
PlexWriter execute its self-test routine, disconnect the USB cable from the drive
and set this switch to SELF TEST.
6
PlexWriter 40/12/40U Installation and Users Manual
Page 13
Section 1. Getting Started
About SimpliCD and Easy CD Creator Software
In order to create CD-R and CD-RW disc s you will need to have mastering, packet
writing, or duplication software installed on your computer system. If you purchased
your drive from Plextor, you’ll find two software packages, SimpliCD from Oak
Technologies and Easy CD Creator / DirectCD from Roxio, that have this software.
•
Mastering software: Mastering software is used to create specific disc formats
such as data, audio, video, mixed mode, etc. Both SimpliCD and Easy CD
Creator include this software.
•
Packet writing software: Another type of software writes packets. This software
allows you to format a CD (similar to the procedure used with floppy disks).
Then you can drag and drop files straight to a CD, use the Send To function on
your computer, or use copy and paste to place files on the CD-R or CD-RW disc.
This type of software turns your CD-R/RW disc into a giant floppy. With this
drive, Plextor has included Roxio’s DirectCD software for packet writing
software. The SimpliCD version include d does not have packet writing software.
•
Duplication software: Yet another type of software copies from CD to CD.
However, not all CDs can be duplicated. CDs created with packet writing
software cannot be replicated with duplication software. (The packet writing
technology used to create those disc s limits this function. It is not the fault of the
duplication software or your hardware.) In addition, certain CD manufacturers
may use special “copyright-protection” programs that prevent you from making a
backup copy of the original disc. Both SimpliCD and Easy CD Creator include
duplication software.
There are also many other software packages on the market. You can check our web
site (www.plextor.com) for an updated list of software that supports your drive.
Precautions
Like the rest of your computer system, your PlexWriter requires reasonable care in
its installation and use.
•
Keep the area around your drive clean from dust, smoke, and other contaminants.
•
Do not allow moisture or liquids, incl uding water or cleaning fluids, to to uch the
drive. Thinner, benzene, or alcohol-based solvents can mar your drive’s surface.
•
Do not drop or jolt the drive.
•
Do not move, carry or transport a disc in the drive because this can cause
damage.
•
Do not attempt to open the drive and service it yourself. Removing the cover may
expose you to harmful electrical voltages or the laser beam. For your safety,
entrust service to Plextor-authorized service personnel only.
PlexWriter 40/12/40U Installation and Users Manual
7
Page 14
Section 1. Getting Started
•
Keep your CD discs free of dirt or other contaminants, by storing them in jewel
cases. Use only industry-standard discs. Do not insert dirty, warped, poorly
balanced, or cracked discs into the drive.
•
Do not clean discs using a circular motion. Instead, use a radial motion: start at
the center of the disc and proceed to the outer edge.
CAUTION
guarantee the drive’s performance in a vertical position.
: Operate your PlexWriter in horizontal position only. Plextor does not
Figure 3. Operate Your PlexWriter in a Horizo ntal Position
8
PlexWriter 40/12/40U Installation and Users Manual
Page 15
2. Connecting Your PlexWriter
This chapter explains how to physically connect the PlexWriter to your computer. In
general, this is what you’ll do:
1. Determine if your computer is running the Windows XP, 2000, Me, or 98SE
operating system. If you have a Macintosh, ensure that it is running the
Macintosh OS 8.6 or higher (for USB 1.1) or OS X (for USB 2.0).
If you have Windows XP, 2000, or Me, go to step 2 now.
If you have W i ndows 98SE:
a) Insert the bundled Plextor Setup Disc in your CD-ROM drive.
b) Go to the Software Installation screen, and click on the button titled USB
Drivers.
c) Follow the prompts through the USB driver installation routine.
d) Reboot your computer.
2. Connect the AC Adapter to an electrical outlet and to the PlexWriter.
3. Turn the PlexWriter’s power switch ON (the “1” positio n).
4. Connect the USB cable from your PlexWriter 40/12/40U drive to the computer.
That’s all there is to it! We’ll go over the procedure in more detail in the next few
pages.
If you have a PC, start here. If you have a Macintosh, go to “If You Have a
Macintosh” on page 12.
Determine Your Computer’s Operating System
To determine which ope ra ting system your computer uses:
1. Select the Start menu, then select Programs and choose Windows Explorer.
2. In Windows Explorer, select Help. The About line shows your operating system.
(For example, “About Windows 2000.”)
NOTE
: Your computer must be running Windows 98SE, Windows 2000, Windows Me
or Windows XP or Macintosh. If you are not running one of these operating systems
you cannot use the PlexWriter 40/12/40U. You cannot use the PlexWriter 40/12/40U
with early versions of Windows 98; it must be Windows 98SE (Second Edition).
PlexWriter 40/12/40U Installation and Users Manual
9
Page 16
Section 2. Connecting Your PlexWriter
Connect the PlexWriter Drive
Before proceeding to install the PlexWriter drive on your personal computer, record
the serial number.
Record the Serial Number and TLA Code
Record the serial number and TLA number of your drive on the inside front cover of
this manual.
Install in Windows XP, Windows 2000 or Windows Me
If you have a computer with Windows XP, Windows 2000 or Windows Me, use the
following procedure to install your PlexW r iter USB drive:
1. Turn ON your computer system.
2. Connect the AC Adapter to your PlexWriter as shown in Figure 4.
3. Turn the PlexWriter’s power switch ON (the “1” is depressed).
4. Connect the USB cable from your PlexWriter 40/12/40U drive to the computer.
Figure 4. Connecting the AC Adapter and USB Cable
The drive is automatically recognized by the computer.
NOTE
: If you cannot connect the USB cable to the PlexWriter, make sure the self-test
switch is set to ON (
10
PlexWriter 40/12/40U Installati on and Users Manual
not
to SELF-TEST).
Page 17
Section 2. Connecting Your PlexWriter
If You Have Windows 98SE
If you have a computer with Windows 98SE, use the following procedure to install
your PlexWriter USB drive:
1. Turn ON your computer system and insert the bundled Plextor Setup Disc in your
CD-ROM drive. Go to the Software Installation screen, and click on the button
titled USB Drivers. Follow the prompts through the USB driver installation
routine. Reboot your computer.
2. Connect the AC Adapter to your PlexWriter as shown in Figure 4.
3. Turn the PlexWriter’s power switch ON (the “1” is depressed).
4. Connect the USB cable from your PlexWriter 40/12/40U drive to the computer.
The procedure above loads the necessary drivers into the computer. After this
procedure, your PlexWriter drive should be recognized automatically by Windows
98SE on your computer.
Manual Driver Installation
If you have difficulty with the USB driver installation, you can manual ly install the
driver. To install the USB driver manually:
1. Use Windows Exp l orer to navigate to the \Drivers\98SE USB folder on the
Plextor Setup Disc.
2. Double-click on the file TPPINST.EXE.
This installs the USB driver for Windows 98SE.
Getting the Driver for Windows 98SE
If you do not have a Plextor Setup CD -ROM disc, you c an download the USB
drivers for Windows 98SE. They are available from the Plextor web site. Go to
http://www.plextor.com and follow the links from the home page to
Support\Downloads\Drivers.
PlexWriter 40/12/40U Installation and Users Manual
11
Page 18
Section 2. Connecting Your PlexWriter
Make Sure the Drive Is Recognized
After installation, make sure the PlexWriter drive is recognized by your computer.
To check whether it is recognized:
To see if the drive is recognized in Windows:
1. Turn the computer ON. After the computer boots up, you should see the
Windows display.
2. Open Windows Explorer or My Computer and ensure there is an icon for the
PlexWriter. The PlexWriter may be D: or E: or another designator.
3. In Windows 98SE, or Me, once the system comes up click the Start button, then
Settings, then Control Panel, then double-click on System icon, then click on
Device Manager tab. Click the + sign next to the CD-ROM heading and look at
the PLEXTOR CD-R PX-W4012TA entry underneath.
-orIn Windows XP or 2000, right-click on the My Computer icon and select
Properties. Click on the Hardware tab, then click on the Device Manager button.
Click the + sign next to the CD-ROM heading and look at the PLEXTOR CD-R
PX-W4012TA entry underneath.
4. If your USB controller has a yellow diamond with an exclamation poi nt (!),
contact your PC or motherboard manufacturer for help, and to troubleshoot your
USB controller for driver compatibility or conflicts. It may just be a matter of
obtaining the latest USB driver, or a motherboard BIOS update, from the
manufacturer.
5. If the USB controller is listed and does not ha ve a yellow diamond with an
exclamation point, but you do not see this drive listed as one of the devices,
contact our Technical Support group at 1-800-886-3935, or email us at
support@Plextor.com for help troubleshooting.
6. If the USB controller is listed and does not ha ve a yellow diamond with an
exclamation point, but the PX-W4012TU is listed as a “USB Storage Device”,
select the “USB Storage device” and then select the “Remove” button. Reboot
your system. The system will do another hardware scan and should install the
driver properly.
If You Have a Macintosh
If you have a Macintosh, use the following procedure to install your PlexWriter USB
drive:
1. Turn on the Macintosh.
2. Ensure you are running Macintosh OS 8.6 or higher (for USB 1.1) or OS X (for
USB 2.0).
3. Connect the AC Adapter to your PlexWriter.
12
PlexWriter 40/12/40U Installati on and Users Manual
Page 19
Section 2. Connecting Your PlexWriter
4. Turn the PlexWriter’s power switch ON (the “1” is depressed).
5. Connect the USB cable from your PlexWriter 40/12/40U drive to the Macintosh
computer.
The Macintosh automatically recognizes the PlexWriter, and you should be ready to
use the drive.
PlexWriter 40/12/40U Installation and Users Manual
13
Page 20
Section 2. Connecting Your PlexWriter
This page intentionally left blank.
14
PlexWriter 40/12/40U Installati on and Users Manual
Page 21
3. Installing and Using Software
There's one more step before you can begin to use your PlexWriter drive: you need
to install special software on your computer. There are two software types:
•
Device driver: This is a software program that allows your computer to interact
with the PlexWriter drive. Drivers are included in Windows XP, 2000, and Me
that let you operate your PlexWriter as a CD-ROM device (reader). The device
driver is installed automatically by the operating system as long as the USB
interface is enabled in your system’s motherboard BIOS. So you probably don’t
have to do anything special if you have Windows XP, 2000, or Me.
If you have Windows 98SE, drivers are on the Plextor Setup CD-ROM disc. If
you don’t have this disc, you can download the USB drivers for Windows 98SE
from the Plextor web site. Go to http://www.plextor.com and follow the links
from the home page to Support\Downloads\Drivers.
•
Application software: These are software programs for specific tasks, such as
mastering CDs, backing up your hard disk or files, capturing audio, duplicating
CDs, and more. If you purchased your PlexWriter from Plextor, you’ll find these
applications in the SimpliCD and Easy CD Creato r software. Other applications
are available from other vendors.
If you have any problems at all, our technical support staff will help you.
Install Device Drivers (Windows 98SE Only)
In Windows, your PlexWriter acts as a "CD-ROM Drive" for purposes of installation
and setup. In some cases, you will need to in stall additional software to make use of
all of the features of the PlexWriter.
•
Using the PlexWriter on a PC:
As CD-ROM: The computer’s operating system, whether it is Windows XP,
Windows 2000, or Windows Me, supplies a generic USB device driver that
allows the PlexWriter to function as a standard CD-ROM drive. You don’t
need to install anything else.
If you have Windows 98SE, you need to install a special USB driver. You’ll
find this driver on the Plextor Setup Disc, or you can get it from the Plextor
web site at http://www.plextor.com. (Follow the links from the home page to
Support\Downloads\Drivers.)
As a CD-R or CD-RW device: In order to write to CD-R or CD-RW media,
you will need additional software such as SimpliCD or Easy CD Creator. If
you purchased a kit from Plextor, this so ftware is supplied.
PlexWriter 40/12/40U Installation and Users Manual
15
Page 22
Section 3. Installing and Using Soft ware
•
Using the PlexWriter on a Macintosh:
Whether using the PlexWriter as a standard CD-ROM or as a CD-R or CD-
RW device, you will need additional drivers or software besides those that
are part of the Macintosh operating system. You will need to purchase this
software separately. The software compatibility list is available from
Plextor’s web site at www.plextor.com.
Before installing any software, check that the USB cable connection between your
PlexWriter and the computer is correct, and the PlexWriter is recognized by your
system.
Install Applications Software
Installing applications software lets you take advantage of the PlexWriter’s ability to
record on CD-R or CD-RW media. You’ll find these applications in the SimpliCD
and Easy CD Creator software supplied by Plextor.
Applications software lets you use your PlexWriter drive in exciting new ways.
•
Packet writing software: This type of application lets you use your PlexWriter
as an enormous floppy drive. You can drag and drop files straight to a CD-R or
CD-RW disc. (Easy CD Creator includes DirectCD packet writing software; The
version of SimpliCD that is included in the Plextor kit does not.)
•
Mastering software: In conjunction with your P lexWriter drive, mastering
software lets you create discs in specific formats, such as audio, data, mixed
mode, and others.
•
Duplication software: This software lets you copy CDs.
NOTE
: If you use a CD-R disc with packet writing software, you can’t use that disc
later with mastering software (and vice versa). CD-RW discs also must be used with
either one type of software or the other. You can, however, erase a CD-RW disc and
either
use it again—and once a disc is erased, you can use it with
16
PlexWriter 40/12/40U Installati on and Users Manual
type of software.
Page 23
Section 3. Installing and Using Soft ware
SimpliCD
SimpliCD from Oak Technologies c ontains software for mastering and duplication.
It has these main applications:
•
SimpliCD Copy: Lets you make an identica l copy of any disc. It makes exact
copies of any data, audio or video CD.
•
SimpliCD Recorder: This component of SimpliCD lets you make CDs
containing audio, video and slide shows, including audio discs playable in your
car or home stereo. You can also make digital audio files (MP3, WAV or WMA)
from audio CDs.
•
SimpliCD ROM: Lets you save your computer files onto recordable CD media
to create computer data read-only discs, for archiving or distributing data.
SimpliCD ROM is easily accessed as a folder on your desktop and within
Windows Explorer.
For more information, and to learn how to use these powerful applications, install
SimpliCD on your PC and refer to the online help g uide.
Easy CD Creator
Roxio’s Easy CD Creator has mastering, packet writing, and duplication software.
There are three main Easy CD Creator applications:
•
CD Copier: Lets you copy a CD.
•
DirectCD Format Utility: Prepares a CD-R or CD-RW disc so you can directly
copy files to it in much the same way that you copy files to a floppy disk, hard
drive or removable drive. You can then use Windows Explorer, or any other
program that can read from and write to a drive letter, to copy files to a CD. You
can also recover files from damaged CDs, and even repair CDs.
•
Easy CD Creator: Lets you make your own CDs, including musi c CDs that can
be played on your home or car stereo CD player, or data CDs for storing
computer data such as the files and folders on your hard disk.
When you install Easy CD Creator, each application has an online help guide that
shows how to use it.
Other Software
Besides SimpliCD and Easy CD Creator, you can use other software with your
PlexWriter. A list of various software packages that you can use with your Plextor
drive can be found in the Support/Compatibility section of www.plextor.com. Here
you’ll find software that supports the PlexWriter under other operating systems. You
will need to purchase this software separately.
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Section 3. Installing and Using Soft ware
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4. Using Your PlexWriter
This chapter explains how to use your PlexWriter drive and how to load, handle and
care for your CDs.
CAUTION
guarantee the drive’s performance in a vertical position.
: Ensure your PlexWriter is in a horizontal position. Plextor does not
What Media to Use
Use the right media! Your PlexWr iter drive's capabilities change dependin g on
which type of compact disc you use. It currently supports these types:
•
CD-ROM: You can immediately play or read prerecorded discs, such as audio
CDs and data discs.
•
CD-R: Recordable CD. You can record on these discs, but only once. You can
also read them.
•
CD-RW: High-speed ReWritable CD. These discs support recording and re-
recording (up to 1,000 times). You can also read them.
To achieve 40X CD-R writing speed you must use certified 40X media; and to
achieve 12X RW writing speed you must use high-speed RW media that supports
12X recording. See “Recommended Media” on page 39 for a list of approved media
at the time this manual was printed, and see the P lextor web site at
http://www.plextor.com for an updated list.
You can write to high-speed RW discs only on drives that support this media. Drives
that are capable of writing to high-speed RW media, such as the PlexWriter
40/12/40U, are identified by a “Compact Disc ReWritable High Speed” logo.
Tray Loading and Operation
To load and unload the tray:
1. While the PlexWriter drive is powered up, push the eject button on the front
panel. The tray drawer slides out in 3–4 seconds.
Figure 5: Loading the Tray
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Section 4. Using Your PlexWriter
2. Lay a blank CD in the depression in the tray, label side up. The CD should lie flat
in the tray.
3. Press the eject button again and the tray will slide shut within seconds.
NOTE
: Always use the eject button to close the tray in a smooth and secure manner.
Closing the tray by pressing the front of the drawer by hand is not recommended and
risks damage or premature wearing of the mechanism and your CDs.
Handling CD Media
Take care when handling blank CD-R and CD-RW media. Dust, scratches, and
fingerprints on either side of the disc can cause write errors during recording. When
picking up or holding blank media you can either place your fingers along the outer
edge of the disc, or place one finger through the center hole and one finger on the
outer edge. Once you have finished creating a disc, label it by writing on the top
using permanent ink.
CAUTION
conforms to the ASTM D-4236 standard. Some permanent markers will damage the
media. Also, do not press too hard when writing on the disc.
: We recommend using a “non-toxic” marker, such as a Sharpie pen, that
Cleaning Discs
For proper read and write performance, your CD-R, CD-RW, and CD-ROM discs
must be clean. Trying to record on a dirty disc may result in a failed session and ruin
the disc.
To clean the disc, wipe the disc using a clean, soft cotton cloth to remove surface dirt
such as fingerprints. Use a straight-line motion, wiping from the center out. Do not
wipe the disc in a circular motion.
Figure 6: Wipe the Disc from the Center Outward
HINT:
Keep your discs in jewel cases at all times to prevent them from becoming dirty
or damaged.
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Section 4. Using Your PlexWriter
Playing Audio CDs
In order to listen to an audio CD, you can play it through your computer’s audio
system. Or you can connect an audio cable to the analog audio connectors on the rear
of the drive and connect the other end to your sound board or an audio amplifier.
There are two types of audio you may encounter:
•
CD-Audio: This comes from audio discs (like the ones used by your home
stereo) that are translated directly by your PlexWriter into sound. Although, in
most cases a sound board and speakers are used to hear this audio, you can also
listen to it by simply plugging a set of headphones or po wered speakers into the
headphone jack on the front of your drive. You can control audio playback
through software, and adjust the volume with the front-panel volume control.
Figure 7: Connections for Playing Audio Using the Headphone Jack
•
Sound board audio: This comes from data files that may be present on a disc,
such as a WAV, WMA or MP3 files, that are transferred from the CD to your
computer via the USB interface. The sound board translates the data from the
digital files into analog sound. If yo u do not have a sound board, you will not be
able to hear this form of audio from your PlexWriter.
To listen to music through the computer’s sound board, you can control volume
with the volume control on the Windows Taskbar. You can also mute the sound
on your sound board and listen to music through headphones or self-powered
speakers.
NOTE
: The volume control on the front panel of your drive adjusts only the sound
level of the headphone jack. It has no impact on the volume level in your computer or
at the rear panel audio output connectors.
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Section 4. Using Your PlexWriter
Playing a CD Using Other Utilities
You can use SimpliCD to play CDs. Other alternatives for playing CDs include
audio utilities designed into your operating system (Media Player or CD Player in
Windows, for instance) or various other utilities that can be purchased commercially.
Playing a CD On a Macintosh
Mac users can run a program such as CDT Remote (which is typically included with
FWB’s CD-ROM toolkit).
Writing to CD-R and CD-RW Media
In conjunction with your PlexWriter drive, mastering and packet writing softwar e
such as that contained in SimpliCD and Easy CD Creator allow you to write audio,
video, data, or other information to writable (CD-R) or rewritable (CD-RW) media.
The PlexWriter 40/12/40U writes to new high-speed CD-RW media, as well as to
normal-speed CD-RW media.
IMPORTANT:
conventional and the new high-speed CD-RW discs. Drives manufactured before
1998 cannot read CD-RW discs.
Plextor CD-ROM drives beginning with the 12/20PleX and newer can read CD-RW
discs, including the new, high-speed discs.
Most CD-ROM drives manufactured since 1998 can read both
Determining Write Speed from the LED Indicator
When you are writing to a CD-R or CD-RW disc, the color and blink rate of the
front-panel LED indicator indicate the speed of writing, as follows:
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Section 4. Using Your PlexWriter
Advantages of BURN-Proof Technology
The PlexWriter 40/12/40U incorporates
BURN-Proof (Buffer Under-Run Proof)
technology, which guarantees that you can
write discs at high speed, and still use your computer for other tasks while you’re
writing.
The Problem: When you use a CD Recordable or CD ReWritable drive to write to a
CD-R or CD-RW disc, the disc needs a constant, steady flow of data to make a
successful write. If this flow is interrupted , you wind up with a disc that is un usable.
You’ve just created a coaster for your table!
To prevent the interruption of data, every CD-R/RW drive has a buffer, a memory
chip that acts as a kind “holding area.” (Typically, the buffer size is 2 MB or 4 MB.)
However, this buffer can be emptied quickly when you write at high speeds. It can
also be emptied if you use other applications (like surfing the Internet or playing
games or watching movies) while writing; or if your source drive can not read data
fast enough because of its read ability or because the source disc is poor quality and
read errors slow down the data streaming. Any of these factors can produce what is
known as “buffer underrun error.” Simply put, the buffer is drained of data, the flow
to the disc is interrupted—and you wind up with a useless disc.
The Solution—BURN-Proof: This revolutionary technology compensates for any
interruption in data flow to the disc. BURN-Proof technology “remembers” where
writing stopped on the disc when the data flow was interrupted, then restarts writing
in the same place once the data is available again. The result is that your disc is
written successfully.
What BURN-Proof Means to You: BURN-Proof technology in your
PlexWriter 40/12/40U means you can safely use your computer for other things
while you’re writing to a CD-R or CD-RW disc. It reduces the dreaded “coaster
effect,” and lets you multitask freel y and easily without bringing the burn to a
screeching halt. All of this is done seamlessly, so you successfully create CDs on the
first attempt.
Advantages of VariRec Technology
This drive is equipped with VariRec (Variable Recording) technology, a feature
offered by Plextor that allows you to manually adjust the drive's laser power during
the audio recording process.
NOTE
: In order for you to actually perform the adjustment, VariRec must be
supported by the recording software you’re using.
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Section 4. Using Your PlexWriter
Being able to adjust the laser power during the recording process can have some
definite advantages. For instance, depend ing on the capabilities of your specific
audio equipme nt, you may be able to change the sound quality of your recordings to
suit the equipment. Or you may be able to correct co mpatibility problems that occur
when playing discs on certain audio players.
How the Default VariRec Setting Is Determined
In most cases you don’t have to worry about setting VariRec. The setting is 0 (zero)
by default, and this usuall y works best. This default setting is de termined by a
combination of steps:
1. First, we test many types of CD-R and CD-RW media in our factory to determine
the best write strategy (laser power and other factors) for that media.
2. We include a table of the tested media and their write strategy in your drive’s
firmware. (This table is updated when you update your drive by downloading
new firmware from the Plextor web site.)
3. When you insert a recordable disc into your drive, Plextor’s PoweRec technology
automatically identifies the manufacturer, model, and special features of the
media, then adjusts the laser power and writing speed so they’re at the optimum
settings for that disc.
4. The drive uses OPC (Optimum Power Control) to further fine-tune the laser
power setting to the specific disc that is in your drive.
5. The combined values of the pre-defined write strategies, along with the OPC test
results, create the default VariRec setting of zero.
Changing the VariRec Setting
VariRec lets you increase or decrease the laser power by up to 2 degrees in either the
positive or negative direction from this default. You can change the laser power to do
comparison testing with your CD player (home, auto, or CD-ROM drives) to find the
power setting that best suits you.
Changing the laser power changes the characteristics of the audio being written. You
can hear these changes during audio playback, although what you hear will depend
on speaker quality, audio settings, and environment.
When You Write with VariRec
VariRec writes in either Track-at-Once (TAO) or Disc-at-Once (DAO) mode. It
writes CD-DA (digital audio) on CD-R media at a maximum of 4X speed, rather
than at the full speed of the drive. For this reason, audio recording using VariRec
takes a bit longer than a standard audio recording.
24
PlexWriter 40/12/40U Installati on and Users Manual
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5. Maintenance and Troubleshooting
This chapter explains maintenance and troubleshooting procedures for your
PlexWriter drive.
With proper maintenance, you can prevent problems. If problems arise, you can
often solve many simple problems on your own, rather than wait for assistance from
a Plextor representative.
TIP
: Read all of the section that pertains to you (PC or Macintosh). Many of the
problems discussed happen only rarely, and others may seem as if they do not
pertain to you. However, if you are familiar with the variety of problems that can
occur, you will be better prepared to deal with them if they do occur.
Upgrading Firmware
Plextor creates firmware revisions to meet the particular needs of large computer
manufacturers, and to include the latest parameters for Plextor-tested media. It is rare
that these changes will substantially affect the performance or operation of your
PlexWriter drive. However, we advise that our customers always update drives with
the latest available firmware. Before troubleshooting a possible problem with your
drive please make sure to visit our web site at www.plextor.com to check if you have
the latest firmware.
To obtain new firmware for your PlexWriter drive:
1. Go to the Plextor web site at www.plextor.com.
2. Look for firmware upgrades in the Support area, on the Downloads page. There
is a description of the latest firmware revision and its intended use.
3. Download the firmware to your computer.
To upgrade firmware:
1. Terminate any other applica tions before upgrading firmware.
2. Double-click the executable file (the filename ends in “.EXE”) that you
downloaded from Plextor’s web site. This runs the file.
3. Accept all defaults by continuing to click on the “Next” button. While the new
firmware is being loaded to the PlexWriter 4 0/12/40U drive, you can see the
front-panel LED indicator is blinking. When firmware has been updated, you see
the message:
Firmware update has completed.
4. Reboot your computer to complete the firmware upgrade.
PlexWriter 40/12/40U Installation and Users Manual
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Section 5. Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting
If you have problems during or right after installation of your PlexW riter drive, use
these tips to help find the problem. You can also use these charts to help find
problems that develop in existing installations.
Start here if you're a PC user. If you have a Macintosh, start with page 35 and come
back here if you don't find the answer on that page.
Troubleshooting: General
Troubleshooting: General
SymptomPossible CausesSolutions
PlexWriter does
not respond (no
LED light; eject
button does not
work).
No power.Ensure the power cable is
connected securely to the
PlexWriter’s AC Adapter.
PlexWriter not
recognized by
computer.
Disc does not
rotate in
PlexWriter drive.
Cannot eject tray.
No power.Ensure the power cable is
connected securely to the
PlexWriter’s AC Adapter.
When the computer’s power is
turned ON, confirm that the
PlexWriter’s indicator LED is
illuminated briefly, then is
extinguished.
Wrong AC Adapter.Use only the AC Adapter shipped
with your PlexWriter.
USB cable isn’t
connected.
Tray is locked by
mastering software.
CD was not properly
set into tray and is
stuck.
USB cable connection is required
for operation. Ensure that the USB
cable is securely inserted, and is
not damaged.
Refer to application
documentation on how to unlock
the eject feature.
Turn OFF the computer power.
Then, at the PlexWriter’s front
panel, insert a thin object such as
the emergency eject tool or a
paper clip into the emergency
eject hole and eject the tray.
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Section 5. Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting: General
SymptomPossible CausesSolutions
Can’t plug USB
cable into
PlexWriter
Self-test switch is in
SELF-TEST position,
preventing attachment
of USB cable.
PlexWriter drive
has read errors,
may not respond
when accessed
from My
Computer or
Explorer, or
cannot run a
program.
Defective CD-ROM,
CD-R, or CD-RW disc.
A fingerprint,
contaminants, or
scratches on the disc’s
surface may prevent
the drive from reading
or writing data.
Disc is badly
manufactured.
Clean the disc as detailed on page
20.
Try a different disc.
Try a different disc.
Cannot use other
CD-ROM drives
to read discs
written by
PlexWriter.
Bad connection
between the PlexWriter
drive and the computer.
Disc is inserted upside
down.
Blank CD-R or CD-RW
disc is inside the drive.
Trying to read a CDRW disc in a CD-ROM
drive that does not
support it.
UDF reader is not
installed on the system
to read CD-RW or
packet written discs
from a CD-ROM drive.
Make sure the USB cable is
securely connected to the
computer and the PlexWriter.
Inspect the USB cable for any
signs of distress, such as kinking.
Eject the disc and load it with the
label or text side up.
Remove the disc from the drive
and test the drive by using another
disc.
Use the PlexWriter to read CD-RW
discs or use a different CD-ROM
drive. Only CD-ROM drives
manufactured after 1997 can read
CD-RW discs.
Refer to your packet writing
software online help or manual for
how to obtain a UDF reader and
install it on the computer where
you need to access these discs.
PlexWriter 40/12/40U Installation and Users Manual
Session was left open
on a CD-R disc and
does not have a Table
of Contents.
Place this disc back into the
PlexWriter and use the same
software originally used to write to
it. Then close the session/disc.
Excessive noise.
Excessive
vibration.
Slow read
performance.
Can read only
the last session
of a multisession
CD-R or CD-RW
disc.
CD is poorly balanced.
Poorly manufactured
discs or discs with
poorly distributed ink on
labeling cause
significant vibration at
high speeds because
they are out of balance.
Read errors may also
occur.
If the disc label
(especially adhesive
labels) adds more
weight to one area of
the disc than another it
can also cause the disc
to be out of balance.
“Import previous
session” or a similar
feature was not
enabled when the
multisession disc was
created.
Remove the adhesive label, if
present. Be careful not to damage
the foil underneath.
Clean the disc as detailed on page
20.
If there is no foreign substance on
the disc, contact the disc
manufacturer for a replacement.
Use CD-R or CD-RW mastering
software to import session(s). Such
features may vary in name
depending on the software being
used. Please refer to the
appropriate online help or manual
regarding this feature.
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Section 5. Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting: Writing CD-R and CD-RW Discs
Troubleshooting: Writing CD-R and CD-RW Discs
SymptomPossible CausesSolutions
Writing error
occurs.
Network is being used.
Mouse was moved or
Windows screensaver
activated while writing.
Other applications are
running.
Power save mode is
active.
If necessary, enable BURN-Proof
in the recording software. (Some
software packages have BURNProof support for the PlexWriter
drive permanently on, while other
software allows the user to select
whether it is on or off.)
If your software does not support
BURN-Proof and problems occur
when writing, reduce the load on
CPU resources. Some ways to do
this are:
Log off from the network.
Don’t use the mouse.
Disable the screensaver or
power save mode.
Exit all other applications.
Shortage of PC
memory. If there is
insufficient main
memory in the PC,
data may be swapped
to the hard disk, and
this can cause a buffer
underrun.
Automatic thermal
recalibration triggered.
Some high-speed hard
disks are equipped with
an automatic thermal
recalibration function.)
Defective CD-R or CDRW media. CD-R or
CD-RW media may be
dirty, scratched, or
damaged.
If necessary, enable BURN-Proof
in the recording software.
Increase the PC’s main memory
capacity.
Turn off automatic thermal
recalibration for the hard disk.
Use another hard disk.
Try the recording again, using
another CD-R or CD-RW disc.
PlexWriter 40/12/40U Installation and Users Manual
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Section 5. Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting: Writing CD-R and CD-RW Discs
SymptomPossible CausesSolutions
Cannot write to
CD-R or
CD-RW.
Using authoring
software other than
that bundled with
PlexWriter 40/12/40U.
Use the authoring software
provided with the unit.
To use other types of authoring
software, contact the supplier and
ensure the software supports the
PlexWriter PX-W4012TU drive.
Supported software lists can also
be found on the Plextor web site at
www.plextor.com.
CD-R/RW media not
appropriate.
Disc inserted upside
down.
Defective CD-R/RW
media.
Computer is short of
hard disk capacity.
No power to
PlexWriter.
USB cable is not
connected properly
Use CD-R/RW media supported
by Plextor. Supported media lists
can be found on the Plextor web
site at www.plextor.com.
Reinsert the disc with the label
right side up.
CD-R/RW media may be dirty,
scratched or damaged. Re-write
using another CD-R/RW media.
Generally, 1.2 to 2 times the size
of the write data is required. This
may vary according to the write
method.
Delete files from your hard disk to
free up sufficient space; or use
another hard disk.
Ensure the power cord and AC
Adapter are securely connected
.
Ensure the USB cable is securely
connected between the computer
and the PlexWriter, and that the
cable is not damaged.
30
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Section 5. Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting: Writing CD-R and CD-RW Discs
SymptomPossible CausesSolutions
CD-R or CD-RW
software cannot
detect PlexWriter.
Bad connection
between USB port and
PlexWriter 40/12/40U
drive.
Ensure the USB cable is securely
connected between the computer
and the PlexWriter, and that the
cable is not damaged.
Using authoring
software other than
that bundled with
PlexWriter 40/12/40U.
In the case of Windows
98SE, the USB storage
device driver is not
installed.
USB cable is not
compatible with USB
2.0 or 1.1
Power is not switched
on.
Use the authoring software
provided with the PlexWriter.
To use other types of authoring
software, contact the supplier and
ensure the software supports the
PlexWriter PX-W4012TU drive.
Supported software lists can also
be found on the Plextor web site at
www.plextor.com.
Install USB storage device driver
from setup CD that is bundled with
PlexWriter 40/12/40U.
Use the USB cabled bundled with
your PlexWriter drive.
Ensure LED of PlexWriter
40/12/40U is on. If LED is not on,
there is no power.
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Section 5. Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting: Writing CD-R and CD-RW Discs
SymptomPossible CausesSolutions
Cannot add
information (add
writing) on CDR/RW.
Changed authoring
software.
If using different authoring
software than for the previous
writing, errors may occur. Always
use the same authoring software.
Not enough disc
capacity.
Using disc written on
non-Plextor CD-R or
CD-RW drive.
The disc is written with
a CD-R or CD-RW
drive from another
vendor.
Capacity of standard CD-R/RW
media is limited to 650 MB (74min. type), including lead-in, leadout and TOC data. Due to
formatting overhead, a UDF
formatted disc has a capacity of
approximately 533 MB. Use a
different CD-R/RW media if
capacity is insufficient on current
media.
Use CD-R or CD-RW disc written
by the PlexWriter 40/12/40U.
Use a different CD-R or CD-RW
disc.
Try to use same drive to add more
data to CD-R or CD-RW disc.
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Section 5. Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting: Writing CD-R and CD-RW Discs
SymptomPossible CausesSolutions
Cannot write at
40X
PlexWriter 40/12/40U
drive is connected to a
USB 1.1 port.
When the PlexWriter 40/12/40U is
connected to a USB 1.1 port, the
maximum drive performance is 4X
write, 4X rewrite and 6X read.
Buffer underrun occurs.Ensure the authoring software
supports BURN-Proof. If it
supports BURN-Proof, make sure
that BURN-Proof is enabled on
your computer.
If your software does not support
BURN-Proof and you have buffer
underrun problems, reduce the
load on CPU resources. Some
ways to do this are:
Log off from the network.
Don’t use the mouse.
Disable the screensaver or
power save mode.
Exit all other applications.
Defective CD-R media.CD-R media may be dirty,
scratched or damaged. Re-write
using a different piece of CD-R
media.
Using authoring
software other than
that bundled with
PlexWriter 40/12/40U.
Using poor quality
media.
CD-ROM drive used as
a source cannot read
data fast enough to
record at higher
speeds, such as 40X or
32X.
PlexWriter 40/12/40U Installation and Users Manual
Use the authoring software
provided with the PlexWriter.
If using other software, ensure that
PlexWriter 40/12/40U is supported
by the software. Contact the
software supplier to confirm.
Use the CD-R/RW media
recommended by Plextor.
Supported media lists can also be
found on the Plextor web site at
www.plextor.com.
If necessary, enable BURN-Proof
in the recording software.
If your software does not support
BURN-Proof, copy the data to the
computer’s hard disk, then record
from the hard disk to the
PlexWriter.
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Section 5. Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting: Writing CD-R and CD-RW Discs
SymptomPossible CausesSolutions
Cannot write at
12X (CD-RW).
CD-RW media is not
High Speed CD-RW.
Use High-Speed CD-RW media.
These discs are stamped with a
“High Speed CD-RW” logo.
PlexWriter 40/12/40U
drive is connected to a
USB 1.1 port.
When PlexWriter 40/12/40U is
connected to a USB 1.1 port, the
maximum drive performance is 4X
write, 4X rewrite and 6X read.
Troubleshooting: Playing Audio Discs
SymptomPossible CausesSolutions
Disc doesn’t
revolve; no
sound from
headphones.
When playing
an audio CD,
you do not
hear sound
even though
everything
appears to be
functioning
normally.
USB cable not attached.Both the AC Adapter and the USB
cable must be attached in order for
the drive to operate.
Sound board volume
too low.
Mixer settings for
soundboard set too low
or muted.
Need sound board.
Sound board not
properly configured.
Each sound board has a different
setting for each input source,
including one for CD-Audio. Run your
sound board’s mixer program and
verify that the volume is turned up or
not muted. You can do this by
double-clicking on the speaker icon
on your computer’s task bar.
Check your system configuratio n to
see if the sound board settings (such
as IRQ, memory, etc.) are conflicting
with other devices on the system.
Low sound
level from
PlexWriter
drive.
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PlexWriter 40/12/40U Installati on and Users Manual
Low levels from audio
mixer.
Check if all the necessary drivers
and multimedia devices required by
your sound board are installed.
Check the master, CD and line levels
of all audio mixers.
Page 41
Section 5. Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting for Macintosh Users
SymptomPossible CausesSolutions
Drive will not
operate as CDROM, CD-R or
CD-RW
device.
Whether using the
PlexWriter as a
standard CD-ROM,
CD-R or CD-RW
device, you will need
additional software and
device drivers that are
not part of the
Macintosh operating
system.
You will need to purchase additional
software. Supported software lists
can also be found on the Plextor web
site at www.plextor.com.
Drive does not
respond.
Bad connection
between PlexWriter
drive and USB
interface.
Ensure the USB cable is securely
connected between the computer
and the PlexWriter, and that the
cable is not damaged.
Using the Self-Test Diagnostics
The PlexWriter contains a set of self-test diagnostics that can help isolate trouble and
determine if a problem is in the PlexWriter drive or elsewhere.
The self-test consists of a CD write/read test.
What You’ll Need
To perform the self-tests you’ll need a blank piece of Plextor-certified CD-R media.
(See “Recommended Media” on page 39, or visit our web site.)
CD Write/Read Test
This tests three functions of the drive: write, random access, and verify.
To perform the CD write/read test:
1. Unplug the USB cable from the rear of the PlexWriter.
2. Set the PlexWriter’s power switch to OFF (so the “0” is d e pressed).
3. Set the self-test switch to SELF TE ST.
4. While pressing the eject button, set the PlexW r iter’s power switch to ON (the “1”
is depressed). The front-panel LED indicator blinks green and amber.
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35
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Section 5. Maintenance and Troubleshooting
5. Insert a blank Plextor-certified CD-R disc. Be sure to use only CD-R media of
the type recommended by Plextor.
If the DISC indicator blinks amber three times, the loaded disc is not a blank
CD-R disc. Remove the disc and insert a blank, Plextor-certified CD-R disc.
6. The drive begins the diagnostic routine. Upon completion of the diagnostic, you
see the results:
If there was no problem, the disc is ejected automatically.
If there was a problem, the disc is not ejected, and you see the Busy indicator
blink green. One green blink indicates a write or read error. Two green
blinks indicate an initialization error.
7. If the disc was not ejected automatically, press the eject button to eject the disc.
8. Turn OFF the PlexWriter power switch and set the self-test switch to ON.
9. Turn the PlexWriter’s power switch ON (the “1” is depressed).
10. Connect the USB cable from your PlexWriter 40/12/40U drive to the computer.
NOTE:
If you cannot connect the USB cable to the PlexWriter, make sure the self-test
switch is set to ON (not to SELF-TEST).
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PlexWriter 40/12/40U Installati on and Users Manual
Page 43
6. Frequently Asked Questions about Writing
Can I use this USB PlexWriter if I have only USB 1.1?
Yes, the PlexWriter 40/12/40U will work with a USB 1.1 connection; however, the
speeds will be limited to 4X for writing, 4X rewriting, and 6X reading. To achieve
the drive's maximum speeds you need USB 2.0 built-in to your motherboard or a
USB 2.0 plug-in adapter. Orange Micro makes PCI-to-USB 2.0 adapters, and both
Orange Micro and Adaptec make PCMCIA-to-USB 2.0 adapters for notebooks. See
the list of contacts on page 47.
What media should I use for my PlexWriter?
To achieve 40X CD-R writing speed you must use Plextor-certified40X media; and
to achieve 12X RW writing speed you must use high-speed RW media. See
“Recommended Media” on page 39 for a list recommended media (including
Plextor-certified 40X media) at the time this manual was printed. The most updated
list of certified and supportedmedia can be found on the Plextor web site at
www.plextor.com.
When can I use CD-RW media?
CD-RW media can only be used for writing in ReWritable drives. It is readable only
in ReWritable drives or newer MultiRead CD-ROMs with UDF readers installed.
UDF readers are available from software companies that develop packet-writing
software. Wi th CD -RW med ia you can:
Use as if it were a large capacity floppy disc.
Transport files to and from work.
Copy your important data periodically.
Store large projects as you develop them.
What writing speed can I expect with CD-RW media?
The PlexWriter 40/12/40U supports high-speed CD-RW media, and can write to this
media at 12X, 10X or 4X speed. You can also use conventional “normal speed” CDRW media in this PlexWriter; in this case, the drive writes at 4X speed.
When should I use CD-R media?
CD-R media can be read in most CD-ROM, CD-Recordable or CD-ReWritable
drives. Use CD-R media to:
Permanently archive important data.
Copy your music to CD for personal use.
Create specific format discs.
Create disc for distribution to others.
Share non-editable presentations
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37
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Section 6. Frequently Asked Questions about Writing
Why doesn’t Roxio’s CD Copier work?
Some possible reasons are:
Some CD-ROM drives are not fast enough for direct copying to the
PlexWriter. They cannot stream data fast enough to record at the
PlexWriter’s maximum speed or are not capable of digital audio extraction at
high speed.
The CD-R disc being used is poor quality, scratched, badly manufactured, or
has oily fingerprints.
Some CDs have copy prevention or other feature that does not allow direct
CD-to-CD duplication.
Software may not support that disc format.
You are trying to copy packet-written discs, which is not possible because of
the difference in technology between packet writing and mastering.
What causes buffer underrun errors?
Recording CDs requires a source device to provide an uninterrupted stream of data.
A buffer underrun occurs when the data stream is interrupted. This can occur if:
You do not have BURN-Proof enabled in your softwa re or your software
does not support this feature.
Another application interrupts the writing process.
The write speed is set higher than the source drive can supply data.
The computer has insufficient RAM (random-access memory).
You are using poor quality discs, scratched discs, discs with fingerprints, or
badly manufactured discs.
Buffer underrun errors are not a problem with the PlexWriter 40/12/40U, thanks to
its remarkable BURN-Proof technology. To eliminate buffer underrun errors, simply
make sure BURN-Proof is enabled in the recording software. Some software
packages, such as Roxio’s Easy CD Creator, have BURN-Proof support for the
PlexWriter drive permanently on, while other software allows the user to select
whether it is on or off.
Can I use a DVD player as a source for audio recording?
In general, DVDs are a poor source for audio extraction.
Why can’t I plug the USB cable into the PlexWriter?
If the self-test switch is in SELF-TEST po sition, you can’t attach a USB cable. Make
sure the self-test switch is set to ON, then plug in the USB cable.
38
PlexWriter 40/12/40U Installati on and Users Manual
Page 45
Appendix A: PlexWriter Specifications
Minimum System Requirements
ComputerPentium II, 300-MHz CPU or faster.
Minimum RAM64 MB
Hard disk sizeMinimum 800 MB. 1 GB of free space required to write to
a CD in image mode.
Operating systemWindows 98 SE, Windows Me, Windows 2000, Windows
XP. (USB storage driver from Plextor CD must be
installed to enable operation on Windows 98 SE.)
USB portVersion 2.0 or 1.1 (Version 1.1 only allows 4X
*Maximum performance is 4X write, 4X rewrite and 6X
read when connected to USB 1.1 host.
Initialization Time< 13 sec. (typical), < 15 sec. (max.)
Time measured from power on until disc is available to
read
Access TimeCD: <120 ms (typical)
Time measured from start command until bus free (no
disconnect)
Sleep ModeEntered after 2 minutes of no access to drive
Wake Mode< 5 sec. (max.) to start drive after sleep
Data Buffer4 MB
Spindle MotorBrushless
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Page 47
Appendix A: PlexWriter Specifications
Error RateCD-ROM Mode 1: 1 block/1012 bits
CD-ROM Mode 2: 1 block/109 bits
Input Voltage+12V DC
Input CurrentTypical standby current: 450 mA
Typical read current: 1,200 mA
Typical write current: 1,600 mA
Peak current: 2,800 mA
Front Panel
EjectEject button; manual emergency eject; software eject
Indicator LEDGreen: Power on, disc load, or BURN-Proof working
Amber: Reading disc
Blinking amber: Writing data to disc
Write speed shown by amber blink rate interval:
40 ms: 40X CD-R
80 ms: 32X CD-R or 12X CD-RW
150 ms: 4–24X CD-R or 4-10X CD-RW
Disc LoadingAuto
Headphone JackStereo min i-ja ck, 0.8V +/- 0.3V at 32 ohms
Headphone Volume
Wheel knob
Control
Rear Panel
Power ConnectorFor connecting the AC Adapter. Use only the AC Adapter
shipped with the PlexWriter.
USB Interface
Connector
Analog Audio OutputStereo analog output RCA connectors
Power SwitchTurn power on/off
Self-Test SwitchEnables self-test mode. USB cable must be removed to
USB type B connector.
Output 0.55V +/-0.1V at 10 K-ohms
I: Power on
0: Power off
slide switch cover
PlexWriter 40/12/40U Installation and Users Manual
Operating Temperature5 to 35 degrees Celsius
Performance Guarantee
Temperature
Operating Humidity20% to 80% (non-condensing)
Storage Temperature–40 to +60 degrees Celsius
Storage Humidity20% to 95% (non-condensing)
5 to 35 degrees Celsius
Dimensions and Weight
Dimensions (W/H/D)169 mm (W) x 58mm (H) x 247.5mm (D)
6.65" x 2.28” x 9.74"
Weight2,200g max.
1 lb.
Reliability
MTBF60,000 Power On Hours
Tray Loading100,000 Load/Unload Cycles
Safety Standards
Country/ RegionTypeAgencyStandard
USASafetyULUL 1950
LaserFDAFDA 21 CFR
EMCFCCFCC 15J-Class B
CanadaSafetyCSACSA 22.2 No. 950
EuropeSafetyCEEN60950/IEC 60825
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PlexWriter 40/12/40U Installati on and Users Manual
Page 49
Appendix A: PlexWriter Specifications
SafetyTUVIEC 60950
LaserCEIEC 60825-1
EMCCEEN55024, EN55022
TaiwanEMCBSMICNS13438 Class B
KoreaEMCMIC
Australia/NZEMCC-Tick3548 (CISPR22)
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Appendix A: PlexWriter Specifications
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PlexWriter 40/12/40U Installati on and Users Manual
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Appendix B: Technical Support
Store Plextor’s e-mail, web site, phone, and fax numbers in a convenient location.
Keep your drive’s serial number and a copy of your sales receipt handy as well.
If you experience a problem while installing or operating your PlexWriter drive,
please refer first to the relevant sections of this manual regarding setup and
installation (Chapters 1–3). If you do not uncover the solution there, please refer next
to the maintenance and troubleshooting chapter that begins on page 25. It contains
solutions to the most common types of problems fielded by our technical support
staff. You may also wish to refer to the Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) section
of our web site to assist you in troubleshooting the problem on your own.
NOTE
: We encourage you to go the Plextor web site (www.plextor.com) before
attempting to contact Technical Support. The answers to the most common questions
callers ask can be found quickly in the support area. Select PlexHelper for online
troubleshooting or FAQs for common questions.
If you have not been successful in your quest, our Technical Support Department
will help you solve problems that relate specifically to your PlexWriter drive. In
many cases, a problem that appears to be caused by your PlexWriter actually
originates in another part of your computer. In such instances, our technical support
staff will try to help you identify the part at fault and will refer you to the
manufacturer of that part for further assistance.
How to Contact Us
There are several ways for you to contact Plextor’s Technical Support Department:
•
Visit our web site (www.plextor.com) for answers to Freq uently Asked
Questions.
•
Send us e-mail at support@plextor.com, or send a fax to the attention of the
Technical Support Department at 303-708-0709. Include your telephone number
and the hours during which you can be reached. Be as detailed as possible in
describing your problem. Please include system configuration, hardware and
software, as well as versions of drivers used.
•
Call 800-886-3935.
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45
Page 52
Appendix B: Technical Support
Before You E-mail/Log On/FAX/Call
Please gather as much of the following information as possible before contacting us.
•
The serial number and TLA number of your PlexWriter. Your serial number can
be found both on the warranty card that accompanied the drive and on a label on
the drive itself. The TLA number appears on the drive label, in the barcoded
section with the serial number.
•
The version of authoring softwa re you are usin g, if applicable.
•
The latest version of firmware you loaded onto the drive, if applicable.
•
The operating system (Windows 2000, Me, XP, etc.) you are using.
•
The brand name and model number of your computer (e.g., Dell 466/NP, Micron
P66PCI Powerstation, ALR Evolution V, Apple Macintosh, Performa 575, etc.).
•
The type of USB interface (USB 1.1, USB 2.0) you use.
•
Brand name and model number of any other peripherals you have installed or
connected to your computer (e.g., CD-ROM, scanner, fax board, network board).
Returns
You must receive an RMA (Returned Materials Authorization) number before any
Plextor drive can be returned for repair or replacement. Any drive sent to Plextor
without an RMA number will not be accepted.
You can contact our RMA Department and request an RMA number and RMA
forms at rmasupport@plextor.com, or by fax at or 303-708-0709. Forms are also
available on Plextor’s web site, in the Support/Warranty section.
Any drive sent to Plextor without an RMA number will not be accepted, and will be
returned to you. Be sure to write the RMA nu mber on the outside of the shipping
box.
NOTE
: The RMA number must be clearly visible on the outside of the shipping box.
Drives must be sent postage prepaid. We recommend that you insure your shipment,
as Plextor cannot be held responsible for any damage that may occur during
shipment.
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PlexWriter 40/12/40U Installati on and Users Manual
Page 53
Appendix C: Helpful Contacts
Use the contacts below for CD-R and CD-RW software and components, and for PC
vendors.
PlexWriter 40/12/40U Installati on and Users Manual
Page 55
Appendix D: Warranty
PLEXTOR CORP. (“Plextor”) warrants your PlexWriter 40/12/40U against any
defect in material and workmanship, under normal use, for a period of one year
following its date of purchase. In the event this product is found to be defective
within the warranty period, PLEXTOR will, at its option, repair or replace the
defective unit.
This warranty is void: a) if the unit is operated or stored under abnormal use and
maintenance conditions; b) if the unit is repa ired, modified or altered, unless such
repair, modification or alteration is expressly authorized in writing by PLEXT OR;
c) if the unit is subjected to abuse, neglect, lightning strike, electrical fault, improper
packaging, or accident; d) if the unit is installed improperly; or e) if the serial
number of the unit is defaced or missing.
PLEXTOR will not, under any circumstances, be liable for direct, special, or
consequential damages such as, but not limited to, damage or loss of property or
equipment, loss of profits or revenues, cost of replacement goods, or expense or
inconvenience caused by service interruptions. Und e r no circumstances will any
person be entitled to any sum greater than the purchase price paid for the unit.
To obtain warranty service, you must contact PLEXTOR’s Technical Support
Department by calling 800-886-3935. They will attempt to diagnose and correct your
problem by phone. If the unit does not function properly, they will issue a Return
Material Authorization (RMA) number. You may be asked to furnish proof of
purchase to confirm that the unit is still under warranty.
All drives returned to PLEXTOR must be securely packaged and shipped postage
prepaid. The drive will be returned to the customer at Plextor’s expense when
originating within the United States. For any drives originating o utsid e of the United
States, the customer is responsible for shipping costs in both directions. All product
returns must be authorized in advance by PLEXTOR’s Technical Support
Department. Authorization is confirmed by issuance of the RMA number, which
must be written prominently on the outside of the box in which the defective unit is
returned to PLEXTOR.
NOTE
: Warranty validity is limited to that applicable in the location where the drive
was originally purchased.
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Appendix D: Warranty
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A
ac adapter · 42
connecting · 6, 41
access time · 40
adapter, USB 2.0 · 37
analog audio output · 41
analog audio output connectors · 6
applications software · 16
ATAPI support · 42
audio
analog · 41
CD-audio · 21
sound board audio · 21
speed of writing · 40
audio CD, playing · 21
audio, troubleshooting · 34
RW · 32
cannot connect USB cable · 27
cannot eject tray · 26
cannot run PlexWriter-created discs on
other drives · 27
cannot write at 40X speed · 33
cannot write CD-RW at 12X · 34
cannot write to CD-R or CD-RW · 30
CD Copier problems · 38
CD-R, CD-RW software does not
detect drive · 31
disc does not revolve · 34
disc does not rotate · 26
does not record at high speeds · 29
drive does not operate (Macintosh) · 35
drive does not respond · 26, 27
drive does not respond (Macintosh) ·
35
drive not recognized · 26
general problems · 26
low sound level · 34
Macintosh installation · 35
no audio · 34
no audio from headphones · 34
noise · 28
read errors · 27
reading discs · 27
reads only last session · 28
self- test diagnostics · 2, 35
slow read performance · 28
vibration · 28
write errors · 29
writing CD-R, CD-RW · 29
U
upgrading firmware · 2, 25
usable formats · 40
USB
PlexWriter 40/12/40U Installation and Users Manual
53
Page 60
Index
connector · 6, 41
data transfer rate · 42
driver · 15
driver for Windows 98SE · 15
interface · 1, 2, 39, 42
performance · 1
using version 1.1 · 37