Model PX-716AL Internal ATAPI Drive
DVD±R DL (DOUBLE LAYER/DUAL LAYER),
DVD±R/RW, CD-R/RW DRIVE
INSTALLATION AND USERS MANUAL
SLOT LOADING
MAY 2005
Plextor reserves the right to make improvements in the products
described in this manual at any time without prior notice.
Plextor makes no representation or warranties with respect to the
contents hereof and specifically disclaims any implied warranties of
merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose. Further, Plextor
Corp. reserves the right to revise this manual and to make changes in
its content without obligation to notify any person or organization of
such revision or change.
This manual is copyrighted, all rights reserved. It may not be copied,
photocopied, translated, or reduced to any electronic medium or
machine-readable form without Plextor’s prior permission.
Manual copyright ©2005 Plextor Corp.
First edition, May 2005.
Licenses and Trademarks
Plextor and the Plextor logo are registered trademarks of Plextor Corp. All other
licenses and trademarks are property of their respective owners.
Record Your Serial Number
For future reference, record the serial number and the TLA code (found
on your drive’s label) in the space provided below.
TLA/Firmware Revision Number
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION STATEMENT
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following
two conditions:
(1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and
(2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may
cause undesired operation.
CAUTION: Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party
responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the
equipment.
CANADIAN DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNICATIONS
STATEMENT
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions from
digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department
of Communications.
This class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme a la norme NMB-003 du Canada.
LASER INFORMATION
These products have been designed and manufactured according to IEC 60825-1 on the
Safety of Laser products. This product comes under “Class 1 Laser Products.”
CAUTION: Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other
than those specified herein may result in hazardous radiation exposure.
A Laser Caution Label is attached on the top of the internal drive model.
The laser beam emitted from the optical pickup is visible and invisible. Accordingly:
• Do not open the optical pickup housing.
• Obtain service only from Plextor-authorized personnel.
CAUTION: To disconnect the internal DVD/CD drive from an electrical current,
pull out the computer’s power plug.
PX-716AL Installation and Users Manual
iii
Top View of Internal Drive, Showing Caution Label Location
Detail of PX-716AL Laser Caution Labels
iv PX-716AL Installation and Users Manual
Table of Contents
1. Getting Started ..............................................................................1
About this Manual...........................................................................1
Meet Your PX-716AL.....................................................................2
What the PX-716AL Does ..........................................................2
Features of the PX-716AL...........................................................3
Minimum Configuration to Use the PX-716AL.......................... 6
What You Can Do with the PX-716AL.......................................6
About Software ...............................................................................7
Precautions ...................................................................................... 8
Where to Go From Here.................................................................. 8
2. Installing the PX-716AL Internal ATAPI Drive.........................9
PX-716AL Drive Features and Controls.........................................9
Front Panel—PX-716AL Internal Drive .....................................9
Rear Panel—PX-716AL Internal Drive ....................................10
What Else Is In the PX-716AL Box..............................................11
Save Your Box!.........................................................................12
Mount the PX-716AL Drive..........................................................12
PX-716AL QuickStart Installation............................................13
Open the Computer and Prepare for Installation...........................14
Determine Your Existing IDE Configuration................................15
Inspect Your Computer’s Cables...................................................16
Confirm That You Have an 80-Conductor IDE Cable..............16
Do You Have Cable Select?......................................................17
Do You Need a Power Cable?...................................................18
Set the Drive’s Mode Jumper........................................................18
Changing the Mode Jumper on Your PX-716AL Drive............ 19
Select an IDE Configuration .........................................................21
About Cable Select........................................................................ 26
Set the PX-716AL DMA Jumper ..................................................27
Mount the PX-716AL Drive..........................................................28
Record the Serial Number ......................................................... 28
Mount the Drive in the Computer .............................................28
Using Sound Boards and Audio Cables ........................................33
PX-716AL Installation and Users Manual
v
Table of Contents
3. Using Your PX-716AL................................................................ 35
What Media to Use ....................................................................... 35
DVD Media............................................................................... 35
CD-ROM Media ....................................................................... 36
Disc Loading and Drive Operation ............................................... 37
Handling DVD and CD Media.................................................. 37
Cleaning Discs .......................................................................... 38
Mounting Position......................................................................... 38
Playing DVDs............................................................................... 39
Writing to DVD Media ................................................................. 39
Specifying +R/RW or -R/RW................................................... 39
Writing to CD-R and CD-RW Media ........................................... 39
Using the Disc/Busy Indicator ...................................................... 40
Switching to SpeedRead for Video Playback ............................... 41
Using AUTOSTRATEGY............................................................ 42
4. Maintenance and Troubleshooting............................................ 43
Cleaning the PX-716AL Drive ..................................................... 43
Upgrading Firmware..................................................................... 44
Emergency Eject........................................................................... 45
Troubleshooting ............................................................................ 46
Make Sure the Drive Is Recognized.......................................... 46
Using the PX-716AL Self-Test Diagnostics ............................. 47
5. Frequently Asked Questions ...................................................... 51
Appendix A: PX-716AL Specifications ......................................... 55
Appendix B: Technical Support .................................................... 69
How to Contact Plextor Technical Support................................... 70
Before You E-mail or Call for Support......................................... 70
Returns.......................................................................................... 71
Contacting Plextor’s RMA Department.................................... 71
Packing Your Drive .................................................................. 71
Shipping Your Drive to Plextor ................................................ 72
Appendix C: Warranty................................................................... 73
If You’re Outside the U.S. or Canada........................................... 74
Index................................................................................................. 75
vi PX-716AL Installation and Users Manual
1. Getting Started
Congratulations! Thank you for purchasing the Plextor® PX-716AL, a
reliable, high-performance recordable DVD and CD writer, rewriter, and
player. We appreciate the confidence you have shown in us. Our goal is
to put you—and keep you—on the leading edge of DVD and CD
technology.
About this Manual
Please read this manual carefully and keep it handy for easy reference.
Use the manual for installation, operation and troubleshooting. If your
drive needs service, see your dealer or call Plextor’s Technical Support
Department.
In this manual you should find all the information you need to
successfully install, operate and troubleshoot your drive. If you run into
a problem that doesn't seem to be covered, however, please contact us.
(See “Appendix B: Technical Support” for the different ways you can
reach us.) You will be connected to our friendly, helpful band of tech
support engineers. What might seem like an uncooperative drive to you
could very well be a 30-second fix to them. But we will never know
unless you contact us.
PX-716AL Installation and Users Manual
1
Section 1. Getting Started
Meet Your PX-716AL
The PX-716AL is a DVD ReWritable/CD ReWritable drive that
provides professional quality DVD and CD performance for writing,
rewriting and reading.
What the PX-716AL Does
For DVDs, the PX-716AL:
• Writes DVD+R (recordable DVD, “plus” format) media at
up to 16X speed on recommended 16X or 8X media.
• Writes DVD+R DL (double layer) and DVD-R DL (dual layer)
media at up to 6X speed.
• Writes DVD-R (recordable DVD, “dash” format) media at
up to 16X speed on recommended 16X or 8X media.
• Writes DVD+RW (rewritable DVD, “plus” format) media
at up to 8X speed. (Requires 8X media for 8X writing.)
• Writes DVD-RW (rewritable DVD, “dash” format) media
at up to 4X speed.
• Supports DVD+VR and DVD-VR format for read and write.
• Reads stamped DVD discs at up to 16X.
• Reads DVD-Video discs with CSS at up to 2X CLV.
• Supports DVD-RW DRT-DM (Distributed Real Time Defect
Management)
• Supports DVD+RW background format
For CDs, the PX-716AL:
• Writes to CD-R (recordable CD) media at up to 48X speed.
• Writes to CD-RW (rewritable CD) media at up to 24X speed.
• Reads all CD-ROM, CD-RW, and CD-R data media at a maximum
of 48X speed.
• Reads CD-DA (audio) and CD-R audio media at up to 40X speed.
• Reads CD-RW audio media at up to 32X speed.
2 PX-716AL Installation and Users Manual
Section 1. Getting Started
Features of the PX-716AL
• ATAPI interface: The PX-716AL easily installs in virtually any PC
with an E-IDE ATAPI interface.
• Slot loading system: Provides fast, secure loading for DVD and CD
media.
• High speed transfers: The PX-716AL supports data transfers via
Ultra DMA66, DMA Mode 2, and PIO Mode 4.
• Intelligent recording: Achieves recording at high quality and
optimum speed using any media, thanks to unique Plextor
technology:
AUTOSTRATEGY®: Writing technology for unknown media.
When a writable or rewritable disc isn’t listed in the drive’s
internal media catalog, AUTOSTRATEGY automatically
• VariRec: Lets you change the write strategy to record at highest
• Silent Mode: Unique technology that sets the drive for super-silent
• MMC compliance: Supports the MMC-4 command set.
checks the disc and develops a write strategy for it.
Intelligent Tilt: Precise laser control and three-dimensional tilt
adjustment for uneven disc surfaces. Ensures optimal recording
and reading, especially with double layer media.
PoweRec for CD-R/RW, DVD+R/RW, DVD-R/RW, DVD+R DL,
and DVD-R DL media: Plextor Optimized Writing Error
Reduction Control (PoweRec) adjusts laser power and writing
speed so they’re at the optimum settings for that particular disc.
(For example, when you’re writing an 8X-rated DVD, PoweRec
checks to see if a higher speed is possible, and sets the optimum
write speed—up to a maximum of 16X.)
quality on different types of discs. Also provides user adjustment of
the recording power above or below a default level. This adjustment
lets you customize the optimum laser power to your own needs.
operation. By controlling disc loading speed and read/write speed,
you reduce drive noise to a whisper.
PX-716AL Installation and Users Manual 3
Section 1. Getting Started
• Flash memory: Allows upgrading the PX-716AL to the latest
firmware revision (available from the Plextor web site) without
opening the computer or physically accessing the drive.
• Plug and Play: Supports Windows Plug and Play.
• CPRM support: The PX-716AL supports Content Protection for
Recordable Media, so you can play CPRM copy-controlled media.
• Self-test diagnostics: The PX-716AL has a self-test diagnostic
function for easy troubleshooting.
DVD Features
• Lossless linking for DVD+R/RW and DVD+R DL: Allows
DVD+RW discs to be edited and still play on DVD-ROM players.
• Zero Link for DVD-R/RW, DVD-R DL: Has 0 byte gap between
sessions so the discs are compatible with all players. This allows
DVD-RW discs to be edited and still play on DVD-ROM players.
• Double layer and dual layer DVD discs: Reads and writes DVD+R
DL (double layer) and DVD-R DL (dual layer) discs, so you can
burn up to 4 hours of high quality MPEG-2/DVD video on a single
8.5-gigabyte DVD disc.
• Wide DVD+R/RW and DVD-R/RW media compatibility: Compatible
with a wide range of DVD±R and DVD±RW media.
• Multiple DVD types: Supports DVD-ROM, DVD-Video, multi-
border, multi-session, DVD±VR, for read and write.
• Versatile recording modes for DVD+R/RW: Including disc-at-once
(DAO), multi-session, and incremental write for DVD+R DL
(double layer) discs; DAO, multi-session, and incremental write for
DVD+R; and random access write and sequential write for
DVD+RW.
4 PX-716AL Installation and Users Manual
Section 1. Getting Started
• Recording versatility for DVD-R/RW, too: Including sequential write
for DVD-R DL (dual-layer); DAO, incremental recording, multiborder recording for DVD-R; and DAO, multi-border recording,
incremental recording, restricted overwriting, and DRT-DM for
DVD-RW.
• SpeedRead: For DVD-Video discs equipped with CSS copy
protection, you can enable fast playback (SpeedRead) or leave at the
factory default for quiet video playback.
CD-R and CD-RW Features
• Variety of recording modes: Supports track-at-once, disc-at-once,
session-at-once, multi-session, and variable and fixed packet writing.
• Buffer Underrun Proof Technology: Eliminates buffer underrun
errors, so you can safely use your computer for other tasks while
you’re writing to a CD-R or CD-RW disc.
• Wide compatibility: Wide CD-R and CD-RW media compatibility.
• Orange Book compatibility: Compatible with Orange Book, Parts II
and III.
• OPC and ROPC: Optimum Power Control and Running Optimum
Power Control, which adjust the laser power for the optimum write
strategy.
• CD-TEXT, CD+G: Supports CD-TEXT and CD+G writing.
• Overburn: Another way of burning more information onto a CD—
audio up to 99 minutes 59 seconds in length, or a data disc up to 875
megabytes in capacity.
PX-716AL Installation and Users Manual 5
Section 1. Getting Started
Minimum Configuration to Use the PX-716AL
Here’s what you’ll need in order to install and use the PX-716AL drive.
• Computer: Pentium 4, 1.4-GHz or faster CPU.
• Minimum RAM: 256 MB.
• Interface: The Model PX-716AL requires an IDE ATAPI interface.
• Hard disk size: To write to a CD in image mode (that is, to write an
image of a CD to your hard disk), you need 1 GB of free space. For a
DVD, 10 GB of free space is recommended. (For more accurate
guidelines, see the help files or documentation for the recording
software you’re using.)
• Operating System: The Model PX-716AL requires Windows XP,
2000, Me, or 98SE.
NOTE: You cannot use the PX-716AL with early versions of Windows 98;
if you are using Windows 98, it must be Windows 98SE (Second Edition).
What You Can Do with the PX-716AL
Just look at some of the things you can do with your PX-716AL:
• Record slide shows or digital video onto DVD+R DL, DVD-R DL,
DVD+R, DVD-R, DVD+RW and DVD-RW discs.
• Play DVD-ROM, DVD+R DL, DVD-R DL, DVD+R, DVD+RW,
DVD-R, and DVD-RW discs.
• Record data or audio onto writable or rewritable CD media.
• Play music CDs.
• Save photos and other images on rewritable or writable CDs.
• Create a CD or DVD “sneakernet” to share information with
colleagues—just use software such as Roxio’s Drag-to-Disc to drag
and drop files onto DVD+R, DVD+RW, CD-R or CD-RW media,
then continue adding files and sharing the same disc.
• Archive images and video to DVD or CD.
• Master new software programs on DVD or CD.
6 PX-716AL Installation and Users Manual
Section 1. Getting Started
About Software
In order to record on DVD±R DL, DVD±R/RW, and CD-R/RW discs
you will need to have mastering, packet writing, or duplication software
installed on your computer system. If you purchased a retail kit from
Plextor, you’ll get software packages that include such software.
You can use Roxio’s Easy Media Creator™ 7 to burn DVDs and CDs.
The software lets you burn and share anything on CD or DVD, including
music, photos, and videos; and you can easily back up your critical data
to a CD or DVD. One component of Easy Media Creator is Drag-toDisc, which makes the Plextor PX-716AL drive as easy to use as a hard
disk drive. (For more information about Easy Media Creator, install this
application and examine the help files.)
NOTE: Easy Media Creator 7 requires Microsoft Windows XP (service
pack 1 or later) or Microsoft Windows 2000 (service pack 4 or later). This
product will not work with Windows 95, Windows 98, Windows 98SE, or
Windows Me. (If you already have Easy CD & DVD Creator 6, these
should work with any operating system supported by the PX-716AL,
although they do not support DVD±R DL recording.) In addition, for realtime MPEG-2 capture and burning, Easy Media Creator 7 requires a 1.6GHz Pentium 4 or equivalent.
For more details about Easy Media Creator system requirements, see:
http://www.roxio.com/en/products/ecdc/system_requirements.jhtml
For details on other software that is available for writing to DVDs or
CDs, please visit the web sites of the companies whose software you are
interested in, refer to their user’s manuals, or look at the help option
within the software. A list of various software that you can use with
your Plextor drive can be found in the Support/Compatibility section of
www.plextor.com
.
PX-716AL Installation and Users Manual 7
Section 1. Getting Started
Precautions
Like the rest of your computer system, your PX-716AL requires
reasonable care in its installation and use.
• Keep the area around your drive clean from dust, smoke, and other
contaminants.
• Do not allow moisture or liquids, including water or cleaning fluids,
to touch the drive. Thinner, benzene, or alcohol-based solvents can
mar your drive’s surface.
• Do not drop or jolt the drive.
• Do not move, carry or transport a disc in the drive because this can
cause damage.
• Do not attempt to open the drive and service it yourself. Removing
the cover may expose you to harmful electrical voltages or the laser
beam. For your safety, entrust service to experienced service
personnel only.
• Keep your DVDs and CDs free of dirt or other contaminants, by
storing them in jewel cases. Use only industry-standard discs. Do not
insert dirty, warped, poorly balanced, or cracked discs into the drive.
• Do not clean discs using a circular motion. Instead, using a soft, dry
cloth, wipe gently in a radial motion; start at the center of the disc
and proceed to the outer edge.
• Do not attempt to clean your drive using solvent-based cleaners or an
air compressor.
• Do not attempt to clean your drive using a CD cleaning disc. These
discs can damage your drive permanently.
Where to Go From Here
• See Section 2, beginning on page 9, to learn how to install your
drive.
8 PX-716AL Installation and Users Manual
2. Installing the
PX-716AL Internal ATAPI Drive
This section explains how to physically install your PX-716AL internal
ATAPI drive in your computer.
PX-716AL Drive Features and Controls
Before proceeding, become familiar with the controls and features of
your Plextor drive. Match the parts of your drive to the illustrations
below.
Front Panel—PX-716AL Internal Drive
Figure 1: Front panel of the PX-716AL internal ATAPI drive
• Disc/busy indicator: Illuminated yellow for disc initializing,
reading, and ejecting. Illuminated amber for writing. (Blink rate
indicates writing speed.) Illuminated green during standby and when
Buffer Underrun Proof Technology is operational. Illuminated
yellow, green and amber when AUTOSTRATEGY is operational.
• Disc slot: Accepts CD or DVD disc.
PX-716AL Installation and Users Manual
9
Section 2. Installing the PX-716AL Internal ATAPI Drive
• Emergency eject hole: If the automatic eject button does not work,
insert a #0 Phillips jeweler’s screwdriver and turn counter-clockwise
until the disc is ejected. Turn OFF power before using this feature.
• Eject button: Push once to eject the disc. Push again to insert the
disc back into the PX-716AL.
This button also enables SpeedRead for DVD-Video discs with CSS
protection. To enable SpeedRead, with the drive empty, press and
hold the eject button for 3 seconds, then insert a DVD-Video disc.
The disc is played back at an accelerated speed.
Rear Panel—PX-716AL Internal Drive
Also familiarize yourself with the drive’s rear panel.
Figure 2: Rear panel of the PX-716AL internal ATAPI drive
• Digital audio output connector: Outputs a digital stereo signal. Use
this to connect to a sound board that supports Sony/Philips Digital
Interface (SPDIF) or Digital-In.
10 PX-716AL Installation and Users Manual
Section 2. Installing the PX-716AL Internal ATAPI Drive
• Analog audio output connector: Outputs an analog stereo signal.
Use this to connect to a sound board or audio amplifier. Use a
standard MPC-3 type, 4-pin connector.
• Mode jumper: Use the mode jumper to select operation as an IDE
master or slave, or for cable select. In general, leave this jumper at
its factory setting, which is master; and ensure that any other device
on the bus is jumpered as slave.
• DMA jumper: Use the DMA jumper to convert between Ultra
DMA Mode 0-4 (no jumper, default) and multiword DMA Mode 0-2
(with jumper installed). In general, leave this jumper at its factory
setting, which is Ultra DMA (that is, no jumper installed).
• IDE cable connector: Connects to your computer’s IDE (ATAPI)
interface using 80-conductor Ultra cable.
NOTE: Although the PX-716AL will operate with a 40-conductor IDE
cable, it may not be able to write DVDs at 16X unless an 80conductor IDE/ATA cable is used.
• Power connector: Connects to your computer’s power supply to
provide DC +5 volts and +12 volts to the PX-716AL.
What Else Is In the PX-716AL Box
What you find in your Plextor box depends on what the company that
sold you the box put in—or took out—while the Plextor drive was in
their possession. Plextor currently sells the PX-716AL drive in this
configuration:
• PX-716AL DVD±R DL, DVD±R/RW and CD-R/RW drive
• 80-conductor IDE/ATA cable
• 4 mounting screws
• Extra jumper
• Plextor software disc with bundled Roxio Easy Media Creator 7
Basic DVD Edition
• PX-716AL Installation and Users Manual
• Quick Installation Guide
PX-716AL Installation and Users Manual 11
Section 2. Installing the PX-716AL Internal ATAPI Drive
Save Your Box!
Be sure to save the box after you have installed your drive. The box
and its packaging material were designed and drop tested to ensure
your drive can endure rough treatment and still arrive in working
order. If you have to ship your drive back to Plextor, you’ll want to
send it in the original box. (For more details about returning your
drive to Plextor, see page 71.)
If the security sticker on top of your box is cut, there may be a good
reason: for example, a dealer may have added other components or
software. Carefully check the contents to ensure nothing has been
removed. If something is missing, contact the party from whom you
purchased the box for an explanation.
NOTE: This applies to the Plextor retail kit in the brown box. Your drive
may have been shipped in a different box with other contents, depending
on whom you purchased the drive from and what they included inside the
box.
If your drive came pre-installed, some or all of the items above may
have been installed and may not be separately available. See the Plextor
web site for locations to purchase additional or replacement accessories.
Mount the PX-716AL Drive
Here’s an overview of what you’ll do to mount the drive:
1. Turn OFF your computer system.
2. Set the jumpers for your new PX-716AL drive, if necessary.
3. Mount the drive into an available drive bay inside the computer
system.
4. Make all necessary cabling connections: IDE cable, power cable, and
audio cable.
5. Turn your computer system ON.
The following pages give more details for this procedure.
12 PX-716AL Installation and Users Manual
Section 2. Installing the PX-716AL Internal ATAPI Drive
PX-716AL QuickStart Installation
For Experienced PC Users Only
If you’ve installed computer peripherals before, use this QuickStart
installation to get up and running quickly.
IMPORTANT NOTE: To ensure maximum writing speed, you must
connect the PX-716AL to an 80-conductor IDE/ATA flat ribbon cable.
(This newer 80-conductor ribbon cable is physically interchangeable
with the 40-conductor cable found in older computers.)
Typical Scenario 1: You have a PC with an IDE interface installed,
you have Windows 98SE, Me, 2000, or XP, and you have nothing
installed on the secondary IDE port. What to do: Leave the PX716AL’s jumper set to Master, attach it to the secondary IDE port,
and go. Windows will recognize the drive automatically.
Typical Scenario 2: You have a PC with an IDE interface installed,
you have Windows 98SE, Me, 2000, or XP, the primary IDE port
already has two devices connected and you have a CD-ROM
installed on the secondary IDE port. What to do: Change the CDROM to Slave, leave the PX-716AL’s jumper set to Master and
attach the PX-716AL to the secondary IDE port. Windows
recognizes the new drive automatically.
If neither of these situations applies to you, or you’re not comfortable
with IDE installation, read the rest of this section for more detailed
installation instructions.
PX-716AL Installation and Users Manual 13
Section 2. Installing the PX-716AL Internal ATAPI Drive
Open the Computer and Prepare for Installation
To determine whether your PX-716AL will be a Master or a Slave, open
your computer and examine the IDE connections to the motherboard.
To open the computer:
1. Before proceeding, make sure the power to your computer and any
external peripherals is OFF and your computer is UNPLUGGED
from its power source.
2. Remove your computer’s cover, following the directions provided by
your computer’s manufacturer. Typically, this involves loosening or
removing several screws on the back panel of your computer and
sliding off the cover. See Figure 3 for an example.
Figure 3: Removing a typical computer's cover
14 PX-716AL Installation and Users Manual
Section 2. Installing the PX-716AL Internal ATAPI Drive
Determine Your Existing IDE Configuration
With your computer open, determine the existing IDE configuration.
You can do this by looking at the IDE ribbon cable (or cables—there
may be two) and seeing what is connected to them.
One end of the IDE cable connects to the IDE port on your computer’s
motherboard; and there are usually two other connectors for attaching
peripheral devices such as a hard disk, DVD or CD-ROM drive, or your
PX-716AL drive. If there are two devices, one is configured as Master
and the other the Slave, as indicated by the position of jumpers on the
back of the drive.
If your computer is set up for Cable Select, or CSEL, both devices will
be jumpered as Cable Select. In older computer, this configuration
required a special Cable Select cable.
If there are two IDE cables, one is for the primary IDE bus and the other
is for the secondary bus.
Before you install your PX-716AL, your computer’s IDE configuration
is usually one of the following:
• Configuration A: Hard disks connected as Master and Slave devices
on primary IDE port; DVD or CD-ROM drive connected as the
Master device on secondary IDE port.
• Configuration B: Hard disk connected as Master device and DVD
or CD-ROM drive connected as Slave on the primary IDE port;
nothing connected to secondary IDE port.
• Configuration C: Hard disk connected as Master device on primary
IDE port; nothing connected to secondary IDE port.
• Configuration D: System uses special “Cable Select” cables; all
devices are jumpered for Cable Select.
PX-716AL Installation and Users Manual 15
Section 2. Installing the PX-716AL Internal ATAPI Drive
Inspect Your Computer’s Cables
To ensure that it can write at maximum rated speed (16X), you should
make sure the PX-716AL is connected to an 80-conductor IDE/ATA flat
ribbon cable. If you have an older computer, it may still be equipped
with a 40-conductor cable.
NOTE: Although the newer IDE/ATA cable has 80 conductors (wires), its
connectors have only 40 pins, so it’s physically interchangeable with the
older cable. And in fact, your PX-716AL drive may work fine with a 40conductor cable. But to ensure writing at maximum speed, it’s best to use
the newer 80-conductor cable. The 80-conductor cable cancels
interference much better than the older model, allowing faster data
transfers.
CAUTION: The length of any IDE cable cannot exceed 18 inches.
Confirm That You Have an 80-Conductor IDE Cable
How can you tell? The 80-conductor cable is slightly wider than the
older 40-conductor version. The wires in the 80-conductor version are
narrower, too.
Figure 4: Comparing the older 40-conductor cable (top) to the new 80-
conductor type (bottom). Be sure to use the 80-conductor cable.
16 PX-716AL Installation and Users Manual
Section 2. Installing the PX-716AL Internal ATAPI Drive
If you have an older 40-conductor cable, replace it with the 80conductor cable. You can find 80-conductor IDE/ATA cables at
electronics supply stores and on-line sites.
Do You Have Cable Select?
Many computers from major manufacturers use special Cable Select
cables. The Cable Select cable typically has markings that identify the
connectors for Master, Slave, and Motherboard.
Figure 5: If you have an older 40-conductor Cable Select cable (top),
replace it with the new 80-conductor cable (bottom).
If you have one of these older Cable Select cables, replace it with the
80-conductor IDE/ATA cable from Plextor. (All 80-conductor cables
that meet the ATA specifications also support Cable Select.) The
connector color identifies master and slave.
With the 80-conductor cable:
• The blue connector attaches to the computer motherboard or
controller.
• The gray connector is in the middle of the cable, and goes to any
slave (device 1) drive, if present.
PX-716AL Installation and Users Manual 17
Section 2. Installing the PX-716AL Internal ATAPI Drive
• The black connector is at the opposite end from the host connector
and goes to the master drive (device 0), or to a single drive if only
one is used.
If you are unsure whether or not your system has a Cable Select cable
installed, either look at the cable or look at the jumpers on the existing
DVD-ROM or CD-ROM drive. If any device is jumpered as Cable
Select, then both devices on that cable must be jumpered that way.
Do You Need a Power Cable?
In most computers, you will find extra power connectors in the
computer ready for your use. When you open the computer, check the
cable running from your power supply to your hard disk drive and see if
it has extra connectors on it. If so, you can plug one of these into the
power connector found on the rear panel of the PX-716AL.
If you do not find any additional connectors (either because they were
not supplied or they are all in use), you will have to buy a “splitter” or a
“Y-connector.” These can also be found at most retail and mail-order
computer stores.
Set the Drive’s Mode Jumper
You specify your drive's Master, Slave, or Cable Select setting before
installing it. You do this by changing the position of a jumper on the
mode jumper block at the rear of the drive.
Your drive ships from our factory with its mode jumper set to operate
the PX-716AL as a Master. This will work in most custom system
configurations. If your computer is from a large OEM system
manufacturer such as IBM, Hewlett Packard/Compaq, Dell, or Gateway,
you will need to pay particular attention to whether the computer uses
the Cable Select scheme.
NOTE: The jumper configuration on the drive has priority over Cable
Select. So if the jumper of one device on a cable is set to Master, the
jumper of the other device must be set for Slave. In this case, location of
the devices on the cable is not important.
If you have only one device, it must be set to Master or Cable Select, and
it must be at the end of the cable.
18 PX-716AL Installation and Users Manual
Section 2. Installing the PX-716AL Internal ATAPI Drive
Changing the Mode Jumper on Your PX-716AL Drive
The drive arrives from the factory with its mode jumper set to Master.
(A function is ON if the jumper is installed and OFF if the jumper is
removed.)
Figure 6: Factory settings for mode jumper at the rear
of the internal drive
PX-716AL Installation and Users Manual 19
Section 2. Installing the PX-716AL Internal ATAPI Drive
Changing to a Master, Slave, or Cable Select
The Master/Slave/Cable Select setting for the drive is determined by the
mode jumper. The jumper is placed over one of the sets of mode pins.
To change the drive from Master to Slave or to Cable Select, you must
move the jumper.
For example, to change the drive to be a Slave, move the jumper to the
middle set of mode pins, leaving the other pins uncovered. To change
the drive for Cable Select, move the jumper to the left set of mode pins.
Note that if any device is jumpered as Cable Select, then both devices
connected to that cable must be jumpered as Cable Select. (And if
you’re not using the newer 80-conductor IDE/ATA cable, the cable you
use must be a special Cable Select cable.)
Changing Jumper Settings
• To remove a jumper, pull it off with your fingers or a pair of needlenose pliers.
• To install a jumper, push it onto the jumper pins.
CAUTION: Ensure power to the drive is OFF before installing or
removing a jumper.
Figure 7: Install the mode jumper across vertical pairs of pins
CAUTION: Install the mode jumper across the pins as shown (vertically).
Do not connect one pin switch to another by installing the jumper
lengthwise (horizontally). Doing so could result in damage to the drive.
20 PX-716AL Installation and Users Manual
Section 2. Installing the PX-716AL Internal ATAPI Drive
Select an IDE Configuration
Set the PX-716AL’s jumper and cable it according to the desired
configuration. Keep these rules in mind:
• For best DVD±RW and CD-RW performance, try to connect the
PX-716AL to the IDE port that is not connected to the hard disk
drive or to a DVD or CD-ROM drive. In most cases, this will be the
secondary IDE port.
• For best results, set the PX-716AL to be the Master, if possible.
• If you have only one device on a cable, always set its jumper as the
Master, never as the Slave.
A
Before PX-716AL
Installation
Hard disks connected as
Master and Slave devices on
primary IDE port; DVD-ROM or
CD-ROM drive connected as
Master device on secondary
IDE port.
How to Install the
PX-716AL
Remove the DVD-ROM or
CD-ROM drive, change it to
Slave, and re-connect it to the
secondary IDE port.
Set the mode jumper to Master,
and connect the PX-716AL as
Master device to the secondary
IDE port.
Figure 8. How to install the PX-716AL if your computer is originally
set up in configuration A
PX-716AL Installation and Users Manual 21
Loading...