Plextor PX-716A User Manual

Model PX-716A Internal ATAPI Drive
Model PX-716SA Internal SATA Drive
DVD±R DL (DOUBLE LAYER/DUAL LAYER),
DVD±R/RW, CD-R/RW DRIVE
INSTALLATION AND USERS MANUAL
MARCH 2005
Plextor reserves the right to make improvements in the products
described in this manual at any time without prior notice.
Plextor makes no representation or warranties with respect to the
contents hereof and specifically disclaims any implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose. Further, Plextor Corp. reserves the right to revise this manual and to make changes in
its content without obligation to notify any person or organization of
such revision or change.
This manual is copyrighted, all rights reserved. It may not be copied,
photocopied, translated, or reduced to any electronic medium or
machine-readable form without Plextor’s prior permission.
Manual copyright ©2005 Plextor Corp.
Second edition, March 2005.
Licenses and Trademarks
Plextor, PlexTools, and the Plextor logo are registered trademarks of Plextor Corp. All other licenses and trademarks are property of their respective owners.
Record Your Serial Number
For future reference, record the serial number and the TLA code (found on your drive’s label) in the space provided below.
TLA/Firmware Revision Number
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION STATEMENT
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
CAUTION: Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
CANADIAN DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNICATIONS STATEMENT
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications.
This class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003. Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme a la norme NMB-003 du Canada.
LASER INFORMATION
These products have been designed and manufactured according to IEC 60825-1 on the Safety of Laser products. This product comes under “Class 1 Laser Products.”
CAUTION: Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other than those specified herein may result in hazardous radiation exposure.
A Laser Caution Label is attached on the top of the internal drive model.
The laser beam emitted from the optical pickup is visible and invisible. Accordingly:
Do not open the optical pickup housing.
Obtain service only from Plextor-authorized personnel.
CAUTION: To disconnect the internal DVD/CD drive from an electrical current, pull out the computer’s power plug.
PX-716 Installation and Users Manual
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Top View of Internal Drive, Showing Caution Label Location
Detail of PX-716A and PX-716SA Laser Caution Labels
iv PX-716 Installation and Users Manual
Table of Contents
1. Getting Started ..............................................................................1
About this Manual...........................................................................1
Meet Your PX-716..........................................................................2
What the PX-716 Does................................................................ 2
Features of the PX-716................................................................ 3
Minimum Configuration to Use the PX-716 ............................... 7
What You Can Do with the PX-716............................................ 7
About Software ...............................................................................8
Precautions ...................................................................................... 9
Where to Go From Here................................................................ 10
2. Installing the PX-716A Internal ATAPI Drive ......................... 11
PX-716A Drive Features and Controls..........................................11
Front Panel—PX-716A Internal Drive......................................11
Rear Panel—PX-716A Internal Drive....................................... 12
What Else Is In the PX-716A Box ................................................14
Save Your Box!.........................................................................14
PX-716A QuickStart Installation ..............................................15
Install the Bezel.............................................................................16
Mount the PX-716A Drive............................................................16
Open the Computer and Prepare for Installation...........................16
Determine Your Existing IDE Configuration................................17
Inspect Your Computer’s Cables...................................................18
Confirm That You Have an 80-Conductor IDE Cable..............19
Do You Have Cable Select?......................................................20
Do You Need a Power Cable?...................................................21
Set the Drive’s Mode Jumper........................................................21
Changing the Mode Jumper on Your PX-716A Drive ..............22
Select an IDE Configuration .........................................................24
About Cable Select........................................................................ 29
Set the PX-716A DMA Jumper.....................................................30
Mount the PX-716A Drive............................................................31
Record the Serial Number ......................................................... 31
Mount the Drive in the Computer .............................................31
Using Sound Boards and Audio Cables ........................................36
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Table of Contents
3. Installing the PX-716SA Internal SATA Drive ........................ 37
PX-716SA Drive Features and Controls....................................... 37
Front Panel—PX-716SA Internal Drive ................................... 38
Rear Panel—PX-716SA Internal SATA Drive......................... 39
What Else Is In the PX-716SA Box.............................................. 40
Save Your Box!......................................................................... 40
Set the PX-716SA DMA Jumper.................................................. 41
Mount the PX-716SA Drive .........................................................42
Record the Serial Number......................................................... 42
Mount the Drive in the Computer............................................. 42
4. Using Your PX-716 ..................................................................... 47
What Media to Use ....................................................................... 47
DVD Media............................................................................... 47
CD-ROM Media ....................................................................... 48
Tray Loading and Operation......................................................... 49
Handling DVD and CD Media.................................................. 49
Cleaning Discs .......................................................................... 50
Mounting Position......................................................................... 51
Playing DVDs............................................................................... 51
Writing to DVD Media ................................................................. 51
Specifying +R/RW or -R/RW................................................... 51
Writing to CD-R and CD-RW Media ........................................... 52
Using the LED Indicator............................................................... 52
Switching to SpeedRead for Video Playback ............................... 53
Using AUTOSTRATEGY............................................................ 54
5. Advanced Features and PlexTools Professional....................... 55
Loading PlexTools Professional Software.................................... 55
Using Silent Mode ........................................................................ 56
Turning On Silent Mode ........................................................... 56
Important Facts about Silent Mode........................................... 58
Using SecureRecording ................................................................ 59
Password-Protecting a Disc with SecureRecording .................. 59
Reading a Password-Protected Disc.......................................... 61
Important Facts about SecureRecording ................................... 61
Using VariRec............................................................................... 62
How the Default VariRec Setting Is Determined...................... 62
Changing the VariRec Setting................................................... 63
Important Facts about VariRec ................................................. 65
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Table of Contents
Using GigaRec ..............................................................................65
Burning a Disc with GigaRec....................................................66
How GigaRec Works.................................................................67
Important Facts about GigaRec.................................................67
Testing Your CDs and DVDs........................................................ 68
Measuring Read Transfer Rate..................................................68
Measuring Write Transfer Rate ................................................. 71
Measuring Q-Check C1/C2/CU Errors......................................73
Measuring Tracking and Focus Error........................................ 77
Making Q-Check Jitter/Beta Measurements..............................81
Measuring Q-Check PI/PO Errors.............................................85
TA Test..........................................................................................87
Advantages of Buffer Underrun Proof Technology ......................90
6. Maintenance and Troubleshooting ............................................ 91
Cleaning the PX-716 Drive ........................................................... 91
Upgrading Firmware .....................................................................92
Emergency Eject ...........................................................................93
Changing the Front-Panel Color....................................................94
Troubleshooting ............................................................................98
Make Sure the Drive Is Recognized..........................................98
Using the PX-716A Self-Test Diagnostics.............................. 100
Using the PX-716SA Self-Test Diagnostics............................ 104
7. Frequently Asked Questions.....................................................107
Appendix A: PX-716 Specifications.............................................111
Specifications for All PX-716 Drives..........................................111
Specifications for the PX-716A Internal ATAPI Drive ..............124
Specifications for the PX-716SA Internal SATA Drive..............127
Appendix B: Technical Support...................................................129
How to Contact Plextor Technical Support................................. 130
Before You E-mail/Log On/FAX/Call for Support.....................130
Returns ........................................................................................131
Contacting Plextor’s RMA Department .................................. 131
Packing Your Drive................................................................. 132
Shipping Your Drive to Plextor...............................................132
Appendix C: Warranty.................................................................133
If You’re Outside the U.S. or Canada .........................................134
Index...............................................................................................135
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viii PX-716 Installation and Users Manual

1. Getting Started

Congratulations! Thank you for purchasing the Plextor® PX-716, a reliable, high-performance recordable DVD and CD writer, rewriter, and player. We appreciate the confidence you have shown in us. Our goal is to put you—and keep you—on the leading edge of DVD and CD technology.

About this Manual

Please read this manual carefully and keep it handy for easy reference. Use the manual for installation, operation and troubleshooting. If your drive needs service, see your dealer or call Plextor’s Technical Support Department.
In this manual you should find all the information you need to successfully install, operate and troubleshoot your drive. If you run into a problem that doesn't seem to be covered, however, please contact us. (See “Appendix B: Technical Support” for the different ways you can reach us.) You will be connected to our friendly, helpful band of tech support engineers. What might seem like an uncooperative drive to you could very well be a 30-second fix to them. But we will never know unless you contact us.
PX-716 Installation and Users Manual
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Section 1. Getting Started

Meet Your PX-716

The PX-716 is a DVD ReWritable/CD ReWritable drive that provides professional quality DVD and CD performance for writing, rewriting and reading.

What the PX-716 Does

For DVDs, the PX-716:
Writes DVD+R (recordable DVD, “plus” format) media at up to 16X speed on recommended 16X or 8X media.
Writes DVD+R DL (double layer) and DVD-R DL (dual layer) media at up to 6X speed.
Writes DVD-R (recordable DVD, “dash” format) media at up to 16X speed on recommended 16X or 8X media.
Writes DVD+RW (rewritable DVD, “plus” format) media at up to 8X speed. (Requires 8X media for 8X writing.)
Writes DVD-RW (rewritable DVD, “dash” format) media at up to 4X speed.
Supports DVD+VR and DVD-VR format for read and write.
Reads stamped DVD discs at up to 16X.
Reads DVD-Video discs with CSS at up to 2X CLV.
Supports DVD-RW DRT-DM (Distributed Real Time Defect
Management)
Supports DVD+RW background format
For CDs, the PX-716:
Writes to CD-R (recordable CD) media at up to 48X speed.
Writes to CD-RW (rewritable CD) media at up to 24X speed.
Reads all CD-ROM, CD-RW, and CD-R data media at a maximum
of 48X speed.
Reads CD-DA (audio) and CD-R audio media at up to 40X speed.
Reads CD-RW audio media at up to 32X speed.
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Section 1. Getting Started

Features of the PX-716

Choice of interfaces:
ATAPI interface: The PX-716A easily installs in virtually any
PC with an E-IDE ATAPI interface.
Serial ATA interface: The PX-716SA takes advantage of the
benefits of the Serial Advanced Technology Attachment (SATA) interface, with its smaller, more flexible cables and
High speed transfers:
Intelligent recording: Achieves recording at high quality and
Replaceable front panel: For mounting in any PC, you can change
faster interface speed.
The PX-716A supports data transfers via Ultra DMA66, DMA
Mode 2, and PIO Mode 4.
The PX-716SA supports next-generation high speed transfers
via the Serial ATA 1.0 interface.
optimum speed using any media, thanks to unique Plextor technology:
AUTOSTRATEGY®: Writing technology for unknown media.
When a writable or rewritable disc isn’t listed in the drive’s internal media catalog, AUTOSTRATEGY automatically checks the disc and develops a write strategy for it.
Intelligent Tilt: Precise laser control and three-dimensional tilt
adjustment for uneven disc surfaces. Ensures optimal recording and reading, especially with double layer media.
PoweRec for CD-R/RW, DVD+R/RW, DVD-R/RW, DVD+R DL,
and DVD-R DL media: Plextor Optimized Writing Error Reduction Control (PoweRec) adjusts laser power and writing speed so they’re at the optimum settings for that particular disc. (For example, when you’re writing an 8X-rated DVD, PoweRec checks to see if a higher speed is possible, and sets the optimum write speed—up to a maximum of 16X.)
the front-panel bezel and tray door from beige to black in a few moments.
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Section 1. Getting Started
VariRec: Lets you change the write strategy to record at highest quality on different types of discs. Also provides user adjustment of the recording power above or below a default level. This adjustment lets you customize the optimum laser power to your own needs.
Silent Mode: Unique technology that sets the drive for super-silent operation. By controlling access speed, read/write speed, and tray opening and closing speed, you reduce drive noise to a whisper.
MMC compliance: Supports the MMC-4 command set.
Flash memory: Allows upgrading the PX-716 to the latest firmware
revision (available from the Plextor web site) without opening the computer or physically accessing the drive.
Black tray: Reduces the effect of optical distortion by absorbing reflections from the laser beam, enhancing read quality.
Plug and Play: Supports Windows Plug and Play.
CPRM support: The PX-716 supports Content Protection for
Recordable Media, so you can play CPRM copy-controlled media.
Self-test diagnostics: The PX-716 has a self-test diagnostic function for easy troubleshooting.
Q-Check tests: The Plextor PX-716 achieves high-quality recording on virtually any DVD or CD media. To see for yourself, use the Q­Check features to check laser operation, or measure and display characteristics of the media you’re using.
Q-Check TA (Time Analyzer): The PX-716 supports time interval analysis that shows a histogram of a disc’s lands and pits, a valuable aid in assessing disc quality.
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Section 1. Getting Started
DVD Features
Lossless linking for DVD+R/RW and DVD+R DL: Allows
DVD+RW discs to be edited and still play on DVD-ROM players.
Zero Link for DVD-R/RW, DVD-R DL: Has 0 byte gap between
sessions so the discs are compatible with all players. This allows DVD-RW discs to be edited and still play on DVD-ROM players.
Double layer and dual layer DVD discs: Reads and writes DVD+R
DL (double layer) and DVD-R DL (dual layer) discs, so you can burn up to 4 hours of high quality MPEG-2/DVD video on a single
8.5-gigabyte DVD disc.
Wide DVD+R/RW and DVD-R/RW media compatibility: Compatible
with a wide range of DVD±R and DVD±RW media.
Multiple DVD types: Supports DVD-ROM, DVD-Video, multi-
border, multi-session, DVD±VR, for read and write.
Versatile recording modes for DVD+R/RW: Including disc-at-once
(DAO), multi-session, and incremental write for DVD+R DL (double layer) discs; DAO, multi-session, and incremental write for DVD+R; and random access write and sequential write for DVD+RW.
Recording versatility for DVD-R/RW, too: Including sequential write
for DVD-R DL (dual-layer); DAO, incremental recording, multi­border recording for DVD-R; and DAO, multi-border recording, incremental recording, restricted overwriting, and DRT-DM for DVD-RW.
SpeedRead: For DVD-Video discs equipped with CSS copy
protection, you can enable fast playback (SpeedRead) or leave at the factory default for quiet video playback.
PX-716 Installation and Users Manual 5
Section 1. Getting Started
CD-R and CD-RW Features
Variety of recording modes: Supports track-at-once, disc-at-once, session-at-once, multi-session, and variable and fixed packet writing.
Buffer Underrun Proof Technology: Eliminates buffer underrun errors, so you can safely use your computer for other tasks while you’re writing to a CD-R or CD-RW disc.
Wide compatibility: Wide CD-R and CD-RW media compatibility.
Orange Book compatibility: Compatible with Orange Book, Parts II
and III.
OPC and ROPC: Optimum Power Control and Running Optimum Power Control, which adjust the laser power for the optimum write strategy.
CD-TEXT, CD+G: Supports CD-TEXT and CD+G writing.
GigaRec: Variable capacity recording that lets you change CD-R
disc capacity over a range from 60 percent to 130 percent of the rated value. You can get much more data onto a CD. Or decrease disc capacity while gaining improved audio quality.
SecureRecording: Security protection that lets you make your CDs readable only by persons with the correct password.
Overburn: Another way of burning more information onto a CD— audio up to 99 minutes 59 seconds in length, or a data disc up to 875 megabytes in capacity.
6 PX-716 Installation and Users Manual
Section 1. Getting Started

Minimum Configuration to Use the PX-716

Here’s what you’ll need in order to install and use the PX-716 drive.
Computer: Pentium 4, 1.4-GHz or faster CPU.
Minimum RAM: 256 MB.
Interface:
Model PX-716A requires an IDE ATAPI interface. Model PX-716SA requires a Serial ATA that supports the
ATAPI command set.
Hard disk size: To write to a CD in image mode (that is, to write an
image of a CD to your hard disk), you need 1 GB of free space. For a DVD, 10 GB of free space is recommended. (For more accurate guidelines, see the help files or documentation for the recording software you’re using.)
Operating System:
Model PX-716A requires Windows XP, 2000, Me, or 98SE. Model PX-716SA requires Windows XP or Windows 2000.
NOTE: You cannot use the PX-716A with early versions of Windows 98; if you are using Windows 98, it must be Windows 98SE (Second Edition).

What You Can Do with the PX-716

Just look at some of the things you can do with your PX-716:
Record slide shows or digital video onto DVD+R DL, DVD-R DL,
DVD+R, DVD-R, DVD+RW and DVD-RW discs.
Play DVD-ROM, DVD+R DL, DVD-R DL, DVD+R, DVD+RW,
DVD-R, and DVD-RW discs.
Record data or audio onto writable or rewritable CD media.
Play music CDs.
Save photos and other images on rewritable or writable CDs.
Create a CD or DVD “sneakernet” to share information with
colleagues—just use software such as Roxio’s Drag-to-Disc to drag and drop files onto DVD+R, DVD+RW, CD-R or CD-RW media, then continue adding files and sharing the same disc.
Archive images and video to DVD or CD.
Master new software programs on DVD or CD.
PX-716 Installation and Users Manual 7
Section 1. Getting Started

About Software

In order to record on DVD±R DL, DVD±R/RW, and CD-R/RW discs you will need to have mastering, packet writing, or duplication software installed on your computer system. If you purchased a retail kit from Plextor, you’ll get software packages that include such software.
PlexTools® Professional is a powerful application software package that lets you take full advantage of the CD/DVD functions of the PX-716 drive. When installed on your computer, this software lets you use your Plextor PX-716 to burn CD-R, CD-RW, and DVD discs. It also lets you take advantage of all the unique new features found in the Plextor PX­716 drive.
You can also use Roxio’s Easy Media Creator™ 7 Basic DVD Edition to burn DVDs and CDs. The software lets you burn and share anything on CD or DVD, including music, photos, and videos; and you can easily back up your critical data to a CD or DVD. One component of Easy Media Creator is Drag-to-Disc, which makes the Plextor PX-716 drive as easy to use as a hard disk drive. (For more information about Easy Media Creator, install this application and examine the help files.)
NOTE: Easy Media Creator 7 requires Microsoft Windows XP (service pack 1 or later) or Microsoft Windows 2000 (service pack 4 or later). This product will not work with Windows 95, Windows 98, Windows 98SE, or Windows Me. (If you already have Easy CD & DVD Creator 6, these should work with any operating system supported by the PX-716, although they do not support DVD±R DL recording.) In addition, for real­time MPEG-2 capture and burning, Easy Media Creator 7 requires a 1.6­GHz Pentium 4 or equivalent. For more details about Easy Media Creator system requirements, see: http://www.roxio.com/en/products/ecdc/system_requirements.jhtml
For details on other software that is available for writing to DVDs or CDs, please visit the web sites of the companies whose software you are interested in, refer to their user’s manuals, or look at the help option within the software. A list of various software that you can use with your Plextor drive can be found in the Support/Compatibility section of www.plextor.com
.
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Section 1. Getting Started

Precautions

Like the rest of your computer system, your PX-716 requires reasonable care in its installation and use.
Keep the area around your drive clean from dust, smoke, and other
contaminants.
Do not allow moisture or liquids, including water or cleaning fluids,
to touch the drive. Thinner, benzene, or alcohol-based solvents can mar your drive’s surface.
Do not drop or jolt the drive.
Do not move, carry or transport a disc in the drive because this can
cause damage.
Do not attempt to open the drive and service it yourself. Removing
the cover may expose you to harmful electrical voltages or the laser beam. For your safety, entrust service to experienced service personnel only.
Keep your DVDs and CDs free of dirt or other contaminants, by
storing them in jewel cases. Use only industry-standard discs. Do not insert dirty, warped, poorly balanced, or cracked discs into the drive.
Do not clean discs using a circular motion. Instead, using a soft, dry
cloth, wipe gently in a radial motion; start at the center of the disc and proceed to the outer edge.
Do not attempt to clean your drive using solvent-based cleaners or an
air compressor.
Do not attempt to clean your drive using a CD cleaning disc. These
discs can damage your drive permanently.
PX-716 Installation and Users Manual 9
Section 1. Getting Started

Where to Go From Here

If you have a PX-716A internal ATAPI drive, see Section 2, beginning on page 11, to learn how to install your drive.
If you have a PX-716SA internal drive with the Serial ATA interface, see Section 3, beginning on page 37, to install it.
10 PX-716 Installation and Users Manual
2. Installing the
PX-716A Internal ATAPI Drive
This section explains how to physically install your PX-716A internal ATAPI drive in your computer.

PX-716A Drive Features and Controls

Before proceeding, become familiar with the controls and features of your Plextor drive. Match the parts of your drive to the illustrations below.

Front Panel—PX-716A Internal Drive

Figure 1: Front panel of the PX-716A internal ATAPI drive
LED indicator: Illuminated yellow for disc initializing, reading, and
ejecting. Illuminated amber for writing. (Blink rate indicates writing speed.) Illuminated green during standby and when Buffer Underrun Proof Technology is operational. Illuminated yellow, green and amber when AUTOSTRATEGY is operational.
Tray front door: Attached to tray drawer.
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Section 2. Installing the PX-716A Internal ATAPI Drive
Emergency eject hole: If the automatic eject button does not work, insert the emergency eject tool, paper clip, or other thin, rigid object in this hole to eject tray. Turn OFF power before using this feature.
Eject button: Push once to eject tray. Push again to insert the tray back into the PX-716A. To prevent wear on the drive, always use the eject button to insert the tray.
This button also enables SpeedRead for DVD-Video discs with CSS protection. To enable SpeedRead, with the disc tray empty, press and hold the eject button for 3 seconds, then insert a DVD-Video disc. The disc is played back at an accelerated speed.

Rear Panel—PX-716A Internal Drive

Also familiarize yourself with the drive’s rear panel.
Figure 2: Rear panel of the PX-716A internal ATAPI drive
Digital audio output connector: Outputs a digital stereo signal. Use this to connect to a sound board that supports Sony/Philips Digital Interface (SPDIF) or Digital-In.
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Section 2. Installing the PX-716A Internal ATAPI Drive
Analog audio output connector: Outputs an analog stereo signal.
Use this to connect to a sound board or audio amplifier. Use a standard MPC-3 type, 4-pin connector.
Mode jumper: Use the mode jumper to select operation as an IDE
master or slave, or for cable select. In general, leave this jumper at its factory setting, which is master; and ensure that any other device on the bus is jumpered as slave.
DMA jumper: Use the DMA jumper to convert between Ultra
DMA Mode 0-4 (no jumper, default) and multiword DMA Mode 0-2 (with jumper installed). In general, leave this jumper at its factory setting, which is Ultra DMA (that is, no jumper installed).
IDE cable connector: Connects to your computer’s IDE (ATAPI)
interface using 80-conductor Ultra cable.
NOTE: Although the PX-716A will operate with a 40-wire IDE cable, it may not be able to write at 16X unless an 80-conductor IDE/ATA cable is used.
Power connector: Connects to your computer’s power supply to
provide DC +5 volts and +12 volts to the PX-716A.
PX-716 Installation and Users Manual 13
Section 2. Installing the PX-716A Internal ATAPI Drive

What Else Is In the PX-716A Box

What you find in your Plextor box depends on what the company that sold you the box put in—or took out—while the Plextor drive was in their possession. Plextor currently sells the PX-716A drive in this configuration:
PX-716A DVD±R DL, DVD±R/RW and CD-R/RW drive
Replacement front bezel (black) and disc tray front panel
80-conductor IDE/ATA cable
1 piece of approved DVD+R media
4 mounting screws
Extra jumper
Emergency eject tool
Plextor software disc with bundled PlexTools® Professional. Also
contains Roxio Easy Media Creator 7 Basic DVD Edition.
PX-716 Installation and Users Manual
PX-716 Quick Reference Guide

Save Your Box!

Be sure to save the box after you have installed your drive. The box and its packaging material were designed and drop tested to ensure your drive can endure rough treatment and still arrive in working order. If you have to ship your drive back to Plextor, you’ll want to send it in the original box. (For more details about returning your drive to Plextor, see page 131.)
If the security sticker on top of your box is cut, there may be a good reason: for example, a dealer may have added other components or software. Carefully check the contents to ensure nothing has been removed. If something is missing, contact the party from whom you purchased the box for an explanation.
NOTE: This applies to the Plextor retail box. Your drive may have been shipped in a different box with other contents, depending on whom you purchased the drive from and what they included inside the box.
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Section 2. Installing the PX-716A Internal ATAPI Drive
If your drive came pre-installed, some or all of the items above may have been installed and may not be separately available. See the Plextor web site for locations to purchase additional or replacement accessories.
PX-716A QuickStart Installation For Experienced PC Users Only
If you’ve installed computer peripherals before, use this QuickStart installation to get up and running quickly.
IMPORTANT NOTE: To ensure maximum writing speed, you must connect the PX-716A to an 80-conductor IDE/ATA flat ribbon cable. (This newer 80-conductor ribbon cable is physically interchangeable with the 40-conductor cable found in older computers.) The Plextor­supplied cable is an 80-conductor cable.
Typical Scenario 1: You have a PC with an IDE interface installed, you have Windows 98SE, Me, 2000, or XP, and you have nothing installed on the secondary IDE port. What to do: Leave the PX­716A’s jumper set to Master, attach it to the secondary IDE port, and go. Windows will recognize the drive automatically.
Typical Scenario 2: You have a PC with an IDE interface installed, you have Windows 98SE, Me, 2000, or XP, the primary IDE port already has two devices connected and you have a CD-ROM installed on the secondary IDE port. What to do: Change the CD­ROM to Slave, leave the PX-716A’s jumper set to Master and attach the PX-716A to the secondary IDE port. Windows recognizes the new drive automatically.
If neither of these situations applies to you, or you’re not comfortable with IDE installation, read the rest of this section for more detailed installation instructions.
PX-716 Installation and Users Manual 15
Section 2. Installing the PX-716A Internal ATAPI Drive

Install the Bezel

If the PX-716A drive’s current front-panel color is suitable for your computer, you can proceed to “Mount the PX-716A Drive” below. But if you want to change the bezel color, first install the ivory or the black bezel and disc tray front panel as outlined under “Changing the Front­Panel Color” on page 94.

Mount the PX-716A Drive

Here’s an overview of what you’ll do to mount the drive:
1. Turn OFF your computer system.
2. Set the jumpers for your new PX-716A drive, if necessary.
3. Mount the drive into an available drive bay inside the computer system.
4. Make all necessary cabling connections: IDE cable, power cable, and audio cable.
5. Turn your computer system ON.
The following pages give more details for this procedure.

Open the Computer and Prepare for Installation

To determine whether your PX-716A will be a Master or a Slave, open your computer and examine the IDE connections to the motherboard.
To open the computer:
1. Before proceeding, make sure the power to your computer and any external peripherals is OFF and your computer is UNPLUGGED from its power source.
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Section 2. Installing the PX-716A Internal ATAPI Drive
2. Remove your computer’s cover, following the directions provided by
your computer’s manufacturer. Typically, this involves loosening or removing several screws on the back panel of your computer and sliding off the cover. See Figure 3 for an example.
Figure 3: Removing a typical computer's cover

Determine Your Existing IDE Configuration

With your computer open, determine the existing IDE configuration. You can do this by looking at the IDE ribbon cable (or cables—there may be two) and seeing what is connected to them.
One end of the IDE cable connects to the IDE port on your computer’s motherboard; and there are usually two other connectors for attaching peripheral devices such as a hard disk, DVD or CD-ROM drive, or your PX-716A drive. If there are two devices, one is configured as Master and the other the Slave, as indicated by the position of jumpers on the back of the drive.
If your computer is set up for Cable Select, or CSEL, both devices will be jumpered as Cable Select. In older computer, this configuration required a special Cable Select cable.
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Section 2. Installing the PX-716A Internal ATAPI Drive
If there are two IDE cables, one is for the primary IDE bus and the other is for the secondary bus.
Before you install your PX-716A, your computer’s IDE configuration is usually one of the following:
Configuration A: Hard disks connected as Master and Slave devices on primary IDE port; DVD or CD-ROM drive connected as the Master device on secondary IDE port.
Configuration B: Hard disk connected as Master device and DVD or CD-ROM drive connected as Slave on the primary IDE port; nothing connected to secondary IDE port.
Configuration C: Hard disk connected as Master device on primary IDE port; nothing connected to secondary IDE port.
Configuration D: System uses special “Cable Select” cables; all devices are jumpered for Cable Select.

Inspect Your Computer’s Cables

To ensure that it can write at maximum rated speed (16X), you should make sure the PX-716A is connected to an 80-conductor IDE/ATA flat ribbon cable. If you have an older computer, it may still be equipped with a 40-conductor cable.
NOTE: Although the newer IDE/ATA cable has 80 conductors (wires), its connectors have only 40 pins, so it’s physically interchangeable with the older cable. And in fact, your PX-716A drive may work fine with a 40­conductor cable. But to ensure writing at maximum speed, it’s best to use the newer 80-conductor cable, such as the one provided by Plextor. The 80-conductor cable cancels interference much better than the older model, allowing faster data transfers.
CAUTION: The length of any IDE cable cannot exceed 18 inches.
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Section 2. Installing the PX-716A Internal ATAPI Drive

Confirm That You Have an 80-Conductor IDE Cable

How can you tell? The 80-conductor cable is slightly wider than the older 40-conductor version. The wires in the 80-conductor version are narrower, too.
Figure 4: Comparing the older 40-conductor cable (top) to the new 80-
conductor type (bottom). Be sure to use the 80-conductor cable.
The extra IDE/ATA cable shipped with your PX-716A is the new 80­conductor version. So if you have an older 40-conductor cable, replace it with the 80-conductor cable that came with your Plextor drive. (Or purchase an 80-conductor IDE/ATA cable at an electronics supply store.)
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Section 2. Installing the PX-716A Internal ATAPI Drive

Do You Have Cable Select?

Many computers from major manufacturers use special Cable Select cables. The Cable Select cable typically has markings that identify the connectors for Master, Slave, and Motherboard.
Figure 5: If you have an older 40-conductor Cable Select cable (top),
replace it with the new 80-conductor cable (bottom).
If you have one of these older Cable Select cables, replace it with the 80-conductor IDE/ATA cable from Plextor. (All 80-conductor cables that meet the ATA specifications also support Cable Select.) The connector color identifies master and slave.
With the 80-conductor cable:
The blue connector attaches to the computer motherboard or controller.
The gray connector is in the middle of the cable, and goes to any slave (device 1) drive, if present.
The black connector is at the opposite end from the host connector and goes to the master drive (device 0), or to a single drive if only one is used.
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If you are unsure whether or not your system has a Cable Select cable installed, either look at the cable or look at the jumpers on the existing DVD-ROM or CD-ROM drive. If any device is jumpered as Cable Select, then both devices on that cable must be jumpered that way.

Do You Need a Power Cable?

In most computers, you will find extra power connectors in the computer ready for your use. When you open the computer, check the cable running from your power supply to your hard disk drive and see if it has extra connectors on it. If so, you can plug one of these into the power connector found on the rear panel of the PX-716A.
If you do not find any additional connectors (either because they were not supplied or they are all in use), you will have to buy a “splitter” or a “Y-connector.” These can also be found at most retail and mail-order computer stores.

Set the Drive’s Mode Jumper

You specify your drive's Master, Slave, or Cable Select setting before installing it. You do this by changing the position of a jumper on the mode jumper block at the rear of the drive.
Your drive ships from our factory with its mode jumper set to operate the PX-716A as a Master. This will work in most custom system configurations. If your computer is from a large OEM system manufacturer such as IBM, Hewlett Packard/Compaq, Dell, or Gateway, you will need to pay particular attention to whether the computer uses the Cable Select scheme.
NOTE: The jumper configuration on the drive has priority over Cable Select. So if the jumper of one device on a cable is set to Master, the jumper of the other device must be set for Slave. In this case, location of the devices on the cable is not important.
If you have only one device, it must be set to Master or Cable Select, and it must be at the end of the cable.
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Section 2. Installing the PX-716A Internal ATAPI Drive

Changing the Mode Jumper on Your PX-716A Drive

The drive arrives from the factory with its mode jumper set to Master. (A function is ON if the jumper is installed and OFF if the jumper is removed.)
Figure 6: Factory settings for mode jumper at the rear
of the internal drive
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