Planet VR-100 User Manual

5-Port 10/100/1000T VPN Security Router
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5-Port 10/100/1000T VPN Security Router
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Copyright
Copyright (C) 2019 PLANET Technology Corp. All rights reserved.
The products and programs described in this User’s Manual are licensed products of PLANET
Technology, This User’s Manual contains proprietary information protected by copyright, and this User’s
Manual and all accompanying hardware, software, and documentation are copyrighted.
No part of this User’s Manual may be copied, photocopied, reproduced, translated, or reduced to any
electronic medium or machine-readable form by any means, electronic or mechanical including
photocopying, recording, or information storage and retrieval systems, for any purpose other than the
purchaser's personal use, and without the prior express written permission of PLANET Technology.
Disclaimer
PLANET Technology does not warrant that the hardware will work properly in all environments and
applications, and makes no warranty and representation, either implied or expressed, with respect to
the quality, performance, merchantability, or fitness for a particular purpose.
PLANET has made every effort to ensure that this User’s Manual is accurate; PLANET disclaims
liability for any inaccuracies or omissions that may have occurred. Information in this User’s Manual is
subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of PLANET.
PLANET assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies that may be contained in this User’s Manual.
PLANET makes no commitment to update or keep current the information in this User’s Manual, and
reserves the right to make improvements and/or changes to this User’s Manual at any time without
notice.
If you find information in this manual that is incorrect, misleading, or incomplete, we would appreciate
your comments and suggestions.
FCC Compliance Statement
This Equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device,
pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection
against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment can radiate radio frequency
energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful
interference to radio communications.
However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this
equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined
by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or
more of the following measures:
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Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is
connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
CE mark Warning
The is a class A device, In a domestic environment, this product may cause radio
interference, in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures.
WEEE
To avoid the potential effects on the environment and human health as a result of the
presence of hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment, end users of
electrical and electronic equipment should understand the meaning of the crossed-out
wheeled bin symbol. Do not dispose of WEEE as unsorted municipal waste and have to collect such
WEEE separately.
Trademarks
The PLANET logo is a trademark of PLANET Technology. This documentation may refer to numerous
hardware and software products by their trade names. In most, if not all cases, these designations are
claimed as trademarks or registered trademarks by their respective companies.
Revision
User’s Manual of PLANET 5-Port 10/100/1000T VPN Security Router Model: VR-100 Rev.: 1.0 (September, 2019) Part No. EM-VR-100_v1.0
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Table of Contents
Chapter 1. Product Introduction ............................................................................................. 6
1.1 Package Contents ...................................................................................................... 6
1.2 Overview .................................................................................................................... 6
1.3 Topology ................................................................................................................... 10
1.4 Features ................................................................................................................... 11
1.5 Product Specifications ............................................................................................. 13
Chapter 2. Hardware Introduction ....................................................................................... 15
2.1 Physical Descriptions ............................................................................................... 15
2.1.1 Front View .............................................................................................. 15
2.1.2 Rear View .............................................................................................. 15
2.1.3 Diagrams................................................................................................ 16
2.2 Hardware Installation ............................................................................................... 17
2.2.1 Desktop Installation ............................................................................... 17
2.2.2 Rack Mounting (optional) ....................................................................... 17
Chapter 3. Preparation ........................................................................................................ 20
3.1 Requirements ........................................................................................................... 20
3.2 Setting TCP/IP on your PC ...................................................................................... 21
3.2.1 Windows 7/8 .......................................................................................... 21
3.2.2 Windows 10 ........................................................................................... 25
3.3 Planet Smart Discovery Utility .................................................................................. 28
Chapter 4. Web-based Management .................................................................................. 30
4.1 Introduction .............................................................................................................. 30
4.2 Logging in to the VPN Router .................................................................................. 30
4.3 Main Web Page ........................................................................................................ 31
4.4 System ..................................................................................................................... 33
4.4.1 Wizard .................................................................................................... 34
4.4.2 Dashboard ............................................................................................. 40
4.4.3 Status ..................................................................................................... 41
4.4.4 Statistics ................................................................................................. 42
4.4.5 Connection Status ................................................................................. 42
4.4.6 SNMP ..................................................................................................... 43
4.5 Network .................................................................................................................... 44
4.5.1 WAN ....................................................................................................... 45
4.5.2 WAN Advanced ...................................................................................... 46
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4.5.3 LAN Setup.............................................................................................. 47
4.5.4 Routing ................................................................................................... 48
4.5.5 WAN IPv6 Setting .................................................................................. 50
4.5.6 DHCP ..................................................................................................... 50
4.5.7 DDNS ..................................................................................................... 52
4.5.8 MAC Address Clone .............................................................................. 54
4.6 Security .................................................................................................................... 55
4.6.1 Firewall ................................................................................................... 56
4.6.2 MAC Filtering ......................................................................................... 58
4.6.3 IP Filtering .............................................................................................. 59
4.6.4 Web Filtering .......................................................................................... 60
4.6.5 Port Forwarding ..................................................................................... 61
4.6.6 DMZ ....................................................................................................... 62
4.7 VPN 64
4.6.7 IPsec ...................................................................................................... 65
4.6.8 GRE ....................................................................................................... 68
4.6.9 PPTP Server .......................................................................................... 70
4.6.10 L2TP Server ........................................................................................... 72
4.6.11 SSL VPN ................................................................................................ 74
4.6.12 VPN Connection .................................................................................... 75
4.7 Maintenance ............................................................................................................. 76
4.7.1 Administrator .......................................................................................... 76
4.7.2 Date and Time ....................................................................................... 77
4.7.3 Saving/Restoring Configuration ............................................................. 78
4.7.4 Upgrading Firmware .............................................................................. 79
4.7.5 Reboot / Reset ....................................................................................... 79
4.7.6 Diagnostics ............................................................................................ 80
Appendix A: DDNS Application .............................................................................................. 82
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Chapter 1. Product Introduction

1.1 Package Contents

The package should contain the following:
VR-100 x 1Quick Installation Guide x 1Power Cord x 1Feet Pads x 4
If any of the above items are missing, please contact your dealer immediately.

1.2 Overview

Powerful VPN Security Solution
The innovation of the Internet has created tremendous worldwide opportunities for e-business and
information sharing. It has become essential for businesses to focus more on network security issues.
The demand for information security has become the primary concern for the enterprises. To fulfill this
demand, PLANET has launched the VR-100 VPN Security Router, an all-in-one appliance that carries
several main categories across your network security deployments: SPI firewall security protection,
policy auditing (Content Filtering, VPN Tunnel and MAC/IP Filtering), and easy management (Setup
Wizard, DHCP Server and Dashboard). Furthermore, its Dual-WAN Failover and Outbound Load Balance features can improve the network efficiency while the web-based interface provides friendly and consistent user experience.
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Excellent Ability in Threat Defense
The VR-100 built-in SPI (Stateful Packet Inspection) firewall and Blocking DoS/DDoS attack functions
provide high efficiency and extensive protection for your network. Virtual Server and DMZ functions can
let you setup servers in the Intranet and still provide services to the Internet users.
Ideal VPN Security Router Solution for SMBs
The VR-100 provides complete data security and privacy for accessing and exchanging most sensitive data, built-in IPSec VPN function with DES/3DES/AES encryption and MD5/SHA-1/SHA-256/SHA-384/SHA-512 authentication, and GRE, SSL, PPTP and L2TP server mechanism. The full VPN capability in the VR-100 makes the connection solid secure, more flexible, and more capable.
The VR-100 supports many popular security features including Content Filterring to block specific URL, MAC/IP filtering, outbound load-balancing and more. Furthermore, it provides higher performance with
all Gigabit Ethernet interfaces which offer faster speeds for your network applications. The Gigabit
user-defined interfaces flexibly fulfill the network requirement nowadays, and the Dual-WAN interfaces enable the VR-100 to support outbound load balancing and WAN fail-over features.
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Cybersecurity Network Solution to Minimize Security Risks
The cybersecurity feature included to protect the switch management in a mission-critical network virtually needs no effort and cost to install. For efficient management, the VR-100 is equipped with HTTPS web and SNMP management interfaces. With the built-in web-based management interface, the VR-100 offers an easy-to-use, platform independent management and configuration facility. The VR-100 supports SNMP and it can be managed via any management software based on the standard SNMP protocol.
Improving Network Efficiency
The VR-100 has link redundancy, Content Filtering and many more functions to make the entire network system better. It is applicable to the small-scale sector (from 10 to 50 people), using a 9-inch desktop design, with five Gigabit ports (WAN/LAN). The VR-100’s economical price with complete cable management features make it an inevitable choice for the next-generation office network load balancer.
The VR-100’s built-in Content Filtering feature can automatically resolve the IP address corresponding
to all. Users’ network can be easily managed by just typing the URL of the websites like Facebook,
YouTube and Yahoo.
The VR-100 can connect dual WANs with up to two different ISPs. It creates a stable and qualified VPN connection for many important applications such as VoIP, video conferencing and data transmission.
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1.3 Topology

PLANET VR-100 VPN security router has an SPI firewall with DoS detection. Through the Content
Filtering function, it can easily block the websites like Facebook, YouTube, Gmail, etc. With
IPSec/GRE/PPTP/L2TP/SSL VPN solutions, the VR-100 provides secured data communication for branches, vendors, and mobile workers with a flexible way to connect back to the headquarters.
The VR-100 connects dual WANs with up to two different ISPs. It creates a stable and qualified VPN connection for many important applications such as VoIP, video conferencing and data transmission.
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1.4 Features

Hardware
5 10/100/1000BASE-T RJ45 ports1 undefined Ethernet port (LAN/WAN)Dual-WAN function1 USB 3.0 port for system configuration backup and restoreReset buttonDesktop installation or rack mounting (optional)Fanless design
IP Routing Feature
Static RouteDynamic Route
Firewall Security
Stateful Packet Inspection (SPI) firewallBlocks DoS/DDoS attack Content filteringMAC/IP filteringBlocks SYN/ICMP flooding
VPN Features
IPSec (Host to Host)/GRE/PPTP server/L2TP/SSL(Open VPN) Max. Connection Tunnel Entries: 60 VPN tunnels,Encryption methods: DES, 3DES, AES, AES-128/192/256Authentication methods: MD5, SHA-1, SHA-256, SHA-384, SHA-512
Networking
Outbound load balancingFailover for dual-WANStatic IP/DHCP client for WANProtocols: TCP/IP, UDP, ARP, IPv4, IPv6 Port forwardingDMZSNMPDHCP server/NTP client
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MAC address cloneDDNS: PLANET DDNS, PLANET Easy DDNS, DynDNS and No-IPCybersecurity
Others
Setup wizardDashboard for real time system overviewSupported access by HTTP or HTTPSAuto rebootPLANET Smart Discovery utility/UNI-NMS supported
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1.5 Product Specifications

Product
VPN security router
Model
VR-100
Hardware
Ethernet
5 10/100/1000BASE-T RJ45 Ethernet ports including
3 LAN ports 1WAN port 1 LAN/WAN port
USB Port
1 USB 3.0 port for system configuration backup and restore
Reset Button
Reset to factory default
Thermal Fan
Fanless
LED Indicators
PWR (Green) Internet (Green) LAN/WAN (Green)
Installation
Desktop installation or rack mounting (optional)
Power Requirements
100-240V AC, 1A max.
Power Consumption
13W max.
Weight
0.85kg
Dimensions (W x D x H)
215.2 x 135 x 42.6 mm
Software
Management
Web browser
Operation Mode
Routing mode
Routing Protocol
Static route: 32 Dynamic route: 4096
NAT Throughput
Max. 900Mbps
Firewall Security
Stateful packet inspection (SPI) Blocks DoS/DDoS attack
Outbound Load Balancing
Supported algorithms: Weight
Protocol
IPv4, IPv6, TCP/IP, UDP, ARP, HTTP, HTTPS, NTP, DNS,
PLANET DDNS, PLANET Easy DDNS, DHCP, SNMP,
Content Filtering
MAC filtering IP filtering Web filtering
Log
System Operation Log
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Others
Outbound load balancing Failover for dual-WAN Port forwarding DMZ Cybersecurity Dashboard Setup wizard Auto reboot PLANET Smart Discovery utility/UNI-NMS supported
VPN
VPN Function
IPSec (Host to Host) GRE PPTP server L2TP SSL (Open VPN)
VPN Tunnels
Max. 60
VPN Throughput
Max. 60Mbps
Encryption Methods
DES, 3DES, AES or AES-128/192/256 encrypting
Authentication Methods
MD5/SHA-1/SHA-256/SHA-384/SHA-512 authentication algorithm
Standards Conformance
Regulatory Compliance
CE, FCC
Environment Specifications
Operating
Temperature: 0 ~ 50 degrees C Relative Humidity: 5 ~ 95% (non-condensing)
Storage
Temperature: -10 ~ 60 degrees C Relative Humidity: 5 ~ 95% (non-condensing)
Standard Accessories
Packet Contents
VR-100 x 1 Quick Installation Guide x 1 Power Cord x 1 Feet Pads x 4
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Chapter 2. Hardware Introduction

2.1 Physical Descriptions

2.1.1 Front View

LED
PWR
Green
Lights up when the power is on.
Internet
Lights up when the router connects to internet successfully.
Port 1-5
“Steady on” indicates the port is connected to other network device. “Blink” to indicate there is traffic on the port.
Ports
USB Port
USB 3.0 port for system configuration backup and restoration.
Reset
Button
Power on the device and press the reset button for ten seconds to restore it to
factory default settings.
Port 1-3
It is a LAN port for connecting to a switch.
Port 4
Default is LAN port. It can be defined as LAN port or WAN port.
Port 5
It is a WAN port for connecting to a perimeter router.

2.1.2 Rear View

Interface
AC Power
Receptacle
For compatibility with electrical outlet standard in most areas of the world,
the device’s power supply automatically adjusts to line power in the range of
100-240V AC and 50/60Hz.
Plug the female end of the power cord firmly into the receptacle on the rear
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panel of the device and the other end into an electrical outlet, and the power
will be ready.

2.1.3 Diagrams

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2.2 Hardware Installation

2.2.1 Desktop Installation

To install the VR-100 on desktop, simply follow the following steps:
Step 1: Place the device on desktop. Step 2: Keep enough ventilation space between the device and the surrounding objects.
When choosing a location, please keep in mind the environmental restrictions should
be under the specifications of the VR-100.
Step 3: Connect your device to hub / switch.
A. Connect one end of a standard network cable to the LAN port (port 1) of the device. B. Connect the other end of the cable to the hub / switch.
The UTP Category 5, 5e or 6 network cabling with RJ45 tips is recommended.
Step 4: Connect your device to internet.
A. Connect one end of a standard network cable to the WAN port (port 5) of the device. B. Connect the other end of the cable to the LAN port of ISP network device (such as a modem).
If there is only one line connected to the outer network in your network environment, it
is suggested that you use WAN port (port 5).
Step 5: Power on the device. When the device receives power, the Power LED should remain solid
Green.

2.2.2 Rack Mounting (optional)

If you need install the VR-100 in a 19-inch standard rack, please contact your dealer first and order the accessories -- RKE-10B, a rack mounting kit not included in the package.
Please follow the instructions described below. (The device shown on this chapter is just a representation of the said device.)
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Step 1: Place your device on a hard flat surface, with the front panel positioned towards your front side. Step 2: Attach a rack-mount bracket to each side of the device with supplied screws attached to the
package. In the picture below, it shows how to attach brackets to one side of the device.
You must use the screws supplied with the mounting brackets. Damage caused to the
parts by using incorrect screws would invalidate the warranty.
Step 3: Secure the brackets tightly. Step 4: Follow the same steps to attach the second bracket to the opposite side.
Step 5: After the brackets are attached to the device, use suitable screws to securely attach the
brackets to the rack, as shown in the picture below.
The width of the rack should be at least 453 mm.
Step 6: Proceed with Steps 4 and 5 in Section 2.2.1 Desktop Installation to connect the network cabling
and power on the device.
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Chapter 3. Preparation

Before getting into the device’s web UI, user has to check the network setting and configure PC’s IP
address.

3.1 Requirements

User is able to confirm the following items before configuration:
1. Please confirm the network is working properly; it is strongly suggested to test your network connection by connecting your computer directly to ISP.
2. Suggested operating systems: Windows 7 / 8 / 10.
3. Recommended web browsers: IE / Firefox / Chrome.
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3.2 Setting TCP/IP on your PC

The default IP address of the VR-100 is 192.168.1.1, and the DHCP Server is on. Please set the IP
address of the connected PC as DHCP client, and the PC will get IP address automatically from the
VR-100. Please refer to the following to set the IP address of the connected PC.

3.2.1 Windows 7/8

If you are using Windows 7/8, please refer to the following:
1. Click on the network icon from the right side of the taskbar and then click on “Open Network and
Sharing Center”.
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2. Click "Change adapter settings".
3. Right-click on the Local Area Connection and select Properties.
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4. Select Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) and click Properties or directly double-click on
Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4).
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5. Select "Use the following IP address" and "Obtain DNS server address automatically", and
then click the “OK” button.
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3.2.2 Windows 10

If you are using Windows 10, please refer to the following:
1. In the search box on the taskbar, type “View network connections”, and then select View network
connections at the top of the list.
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