Planet IGSW-2840 User Manual

User’s Manual of IGSW-2840

User’s Manual

IGSW-2840

24-Port 10/100Mbps + 4 Gigabit TP/SFP Combo Industrial Managed Switch

User’s Manual of IGSW-2840

Trademarks

Copyright © PLANET Technology Corp. 2010. Contents subject to which revision without prior notice. PLANET is a registered trademark of PLANET Technology Corp. All other trademarks belong to their respective owners.

Disclaimer

PLANET Technology does not warrant that the hardware will work properly in all environments and applications, and makes no warranty and representation, either implied or expressed, with respect to the quality, performance, merchantability, or fitness for a particular purpose. PLANET has made every effort to ensure that this User's Manual is accurate; PLANET disclaims liability for any inaccuracies or omissions that may have occurred. Information in this User's Manual is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of PLANET. PLANET assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies that may be contained in thi s U ser's Manual. PLANET mak e s no commitment to updat e or k eep curr en t the information in this U ser' s Manual, and reserves the ri ght t o m ake i mprov em ent s to this User's Manual and/or to the products described in this User's Manual, at any time without notice. If you find information in this manual that is incorrect, misleading, or incomplete, we would appreciate your comments and suggestions.

FCC Warning

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the Instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at whose own expense.

CE Mark Warning

This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment, this product may cause radio interference, in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures.

Energy Saving Note of the Device

For DC Power Supply:

This power required device does not support Standby mode operation. For energy saving, please remove the DC-plug to disconnect the device from the power circuit. Without removing the DC-plug, the device will still consume power from the power source. In the view of Saving the Energy and reduce the unnecessary power consuming, it is strongly suggested to power off or to remove the DC-plug for the device if this device is not intended to be active.

For AC Power Supply:

This power required device does not support Standby mode operation. For energy saving, please remove the power cable or push the hardware Power Switch to OFF position to disconnect the device from the power circuit. Without removing power cable or turning off the device, the device will still consuming power from the power source. In the view of Saving the Energy and reduce the unnecessary power consuming, it is strongly suggested to remove the power connection for the device if this device is not intended to be active.

User’s Manual of IGSW-2840

WEEE Warning

To avoid the potential effects on the environment and human health as a result of the presence of hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment, end users of electrical and electronic equipment should understand the meaning of the crossed-out wheeled bin symbol. Do not dispose of WEEE as unsorted municipal w aste and have to colle ct such WEEE separately.

Revision

PLANET 24-Port 10/100Mbps + 4 Gigabit TP/SFP Combo Industrial Managed Switch User's Manual FOR MODEL: IGSW-2840 REVISION: 1.0 (May.2010) Part No: EM-IGSW-2840 (2080-A92440-000)

User’s Manual of IGSW-2840

TABLE OF CONETNTS

1. INTRODUTION .................................................................................................................... 24

1.1 Packet Contents ......................................................................................................................................... 24

1.2 Product Description ................................................................................................................................... 24

1.3 How to Use This Manual ............................................................................................................................ 26

1.4 Product Features ........................................................................................................................................ 26

1.5 Product Specificatio n ................................................................................................................................ 29

2. INSTALLATION ................................................................................................................... 31

2.1 Hardware Description ................................................................................................................................ 31

2.1.1 Switch Front Panel .............................................................................................................................................. 31

2.1.2 LED Indications ................................................................................................................................................... 32

2.1.3 Switch Rear Panel ............................................................................................................................................... 33

2.2 Install the Switch ........................................................................................................................................ 34

2.2.1 Desktop Installat i on ............................................................................................................................................. 34

2.2.2 Rack Mounting ..................................................................................................................................................... 35

2.2.3 Installing the SFP transceiver .............................................................................................................................. 36

2.2.4 Wiring the Power Inputs ....................................................................................................................................... 38

2.2.5 Wiring the Fault Alarm Contact ............................................................................................................................ 39

3. SWITCH MANAGEMENT .................................................................................................... 40

3.1 Requirements .............................................................................................................................................. 40

3.2 Management Access Overview ................................................................................................................. 41

3.3 Administrati on Console ............................................................................................................................. 42

3.4 Web Management ....................................................................................................................................... 44

3.5 SNMP-Based Network Management ......................................................................................................... 44

3.6 Protocols ..................................................................................................................................................... 45

3.6.1 Virtual Terminal Protocols .................................................................................................................................... 45

3.6.2 SNMP Protocol .................................................................................................................................................... 45

3.6.3 Management Architecture .................................................................................................................................... 45

4. WEB CONFIGURATION ...................................................................................................... 46

User’s Manual of IGSW-2840

4.1 Main WEB PAGE ......................................................................................................................................... 49

4.2 System ......................................................................................................................................................... 52

4.2.1 System Information .............................................................................................................................................. 53

4.2.2 Switch Information ............................................................................................................................................... 54

4.2.3 Bridge Extension Configuration ........................................................................................................................... 55

4.2.4 IP Configuration ................................................................................................................................................... 56

4.2.5 Jumbo Frames ..................................................................................................................................................... 58

4.2.6 File Management ................................................................................................................................................. 58

4.2.6.1 Copy Operation ....................................................................................................................................... 58

4.2.6.2 Delete ..................................................................................................................................................... 64

4.2.6.3 Set Startup .............................................................................................................................................. 64

4.2.7 Line ...................................................................................................................................................................... 66

4.2.7.1 Console Port Settings ................................................................................................................................ 66

4.2.7.2 Telnet Settings ........................................................................................................................................... 68

4.2.8 Log ...................................................................................................................................................................... 69

4.2.8.1 System Log Configuration ......................................................................................................................... 69

4.2.8.2 Remote Log Configuration ......................................................................................................................... 71

4.2.8.3 Displaying Log Messages .......................................................................................................................... 72

4.2.8.4 SMTP E-M ail Alert ..................................................................................................................................... 73

4.2.9 UPNP................................................................................................................................................................... 75

UPnP Configuration ............................................................................................................................................... 75

4.2.10 Reset ................................................................................................................................................................. 76

4.2.11 SNTP ................................................................................................................................................................. 77

4.2.11.1 SNTP Configuration ................................................................................................................................. 77

4.2.11.2 Clock Time Zone ...................................................................................................................................... 78

4.2.12 LLDP.................................................................................................................................................................. 79

4.2.12.1 LLDP Configuration ................................................................................................................................. 79

4.2.12.2 LLDP Port Configuration .......................................................................................................................... 81

4.2.12.3 LLDP Trunk Configuration ....................................................................................................................... 84

4.2.12.4 LLDP Local Device Information ............................................................................................................... 87

4.2.12.5 Remote Port Information ......................................................................................................................... 89

4.2.12.6 LLDP Remote Information Detail ............................................................................................................. 90

4.2.12.7 LLDP Device Statistics ............................................................................................................................ 92

4.2.12.8 LLDP Device Statistics Details ................................................................................................................. 93

4.3 Simple Network Management Protocol .................................................................................................... 94

4.3.1 SNMP Agent Status ............................................................................................................................................. 95

4.3.2 SNMP Configuration ............................................................................................................................................ 95

4.3.2.1 SNMP Community ..................................................................................................................................... 95

4.3.2.2 SNMP Trap Management .......................................................................................................................... 96

User’s Manual of IGSW-2840

4.3.3 SNMPv3 .............................................................................................................................................................. 99

4.3.3.1 SNMPv3 Engine ID .................................................................................................................................... 99

4.3.3.2 SNMPv3 Remote Engine ID .................................................................................................................... 100

4.3.3.3 SNMPv3 Users ........................................................................................................................................ 101

4.3.3.4 SNMPv3 Remote Users .......................................................................................................................... 104

4.3.3.5 SNMPv3 Groups ...................................................................................................................................... 106

4.3.3.6 SNMPv3 View .......................................................................................................................................... 109

4.4 Port Management ..................................................................................................................................... 111

4.4.1 Port Information ................................................................................................................................................. 111

4.4.2 Port Configuration .............................................................................................................................................. 113

4.4.3 Port Broadcast Control ...................................................................................................................................... 115

4.4.4 Port Mirroring ..................................................................................................................................................... 117

4.4.4.1 Mirror Port Configuration ......................................................................................................................... 117

4.4.5 Rate Limit .......................................................................................................................................................... 120

4.4.5.1 Input Rate Limit Port Configuration.......................................................................................................... 120

4.4.5.2 Output Rate Limit Port Configuration ....................................................................................................... 121

4.4.6 Port Statistics ..................................................................................................................................................... 122

4.5 Link Aggregation ...................................................................................................................................... 127

4.5.1 Tr unk Inform atio n ............................................................................................................................................... 128

4.5.2 Tr unk Configuration ........................................................................................................................................... 128

4.5.3 Trunk Broadcast Control .................................................................................................................................... 130

4.5.4 Tr unk Members hip ............................................................................................................................................. 131

4.5.5 LACP ................................................................................................................................................................. 133

4.5.5.1 LACP Configuration ................................................................................................................................. 135

4.5.5.2 LACP Aggregation Port ........................................................................................................................... 136

4.5.5.3 Displaying LACP Port Counters ............................................................................................................... 139

4.5.5.4 Displaying LACP Settings and Status for the Local Side ......................................................................... 140

4.5.5.5 Displaying LACP Status for the Remote Side .......................................................................................... 141

4.6 Address Table ........................................................................................................................................... 143

4.6.1 Static Addres ses ................................................................................................................................................ 143

4.6.2 Dynamic Addresses ........................................................................................................................................... 144

4.6.3 Address Aging .................................................................................................................................................... 146

4.7 Spanning Tree ........................................................................................................................................... 147

4.7.1 STA .................................................................................................................................................................... 155

4.7.1.1 Spanning Tree Information ...................................................................................................................... 155

4.7.1.2 STA Configuration .................................................................................................................................... 157

4.7.1.3 STA Port Information ............................................................................................................................... 161

4.7.1.4 STA Port Configuration ............................................................................................................................ 163

User’s Manual of IGSW-2840

4.7.2 MSTP................................................................................................................................................................. 166

4.7.2.1 Configuring Multiple Spanning Trees ....................................................................................................... 166

4.7.2.2 Displaying Interface Settings for MSTP ................................................................................................... 167

4.7.2.3 MSTP Port Configuration ......................................................................................................................... 168

4.8 VLAN Configuration ................................................................................................................................. 170

4.8.1 IEEE 802.1Q VLANs ......................................................................................................................................... 171

4.8.1.1 VLAN Basic Information .......................................................................................................................... 175

4.8.1.2 GVRP Status ........................................................................................................................................... 175

4.8.1.3 VLAN Current Table ................................................................................................................................. 176

4.8.1.4 VLAN Static List ....................................................................................................................................... 177

4.8.1.5 VLAN Static Table .................................................................................................................................... 178

4.8.1.6 Static Membership by Port ....................................................................................................................... 182

4.8.1.7 VLAN Port Configuration ......................................................................................................................... 183

4.8.2 Q-in-Q VLAN ..................................................................................................................................................... 186

4.8.2.1 802.1Q Tunnel Configuration ................................................................................................................... 189

4.8.2.2 802.1Q Tunnel Port Configuration ........................................................................................................... 190

4.8.3 Private VLAN ..................................................................................................................................................... 192

4.8.3.1 Private VLAN Information ........................................................................................................................ 194

4.8.3.2 Private VLAN Configuration ..................................................................................................................... 195

4.8.3.3 Private VLAN Association ........................................................................................................................ 196

4.8.3.4 Private VLAN Port Information ................................................................................................................ 197

4.8.3.5 Private VLAN Port Configuration ............................................................................................................. 198

4.8.4 Protocol VLAN ................................................................................................................................................... 200

4.8.4.1 Protocol VLAN Configuration ................................................................................................................... 201

4.8.4.2 Protocol VLAN Port Configuration ........................................................................................................... 202

4.9 Multicast .................................................................................................................................................... 204

4.9.1 Layer 2 IGMP (Snooping and Query) ................................................................................................................ 204

4.9.1.1 IGMP Configuration ................................................................................................................................. 209

4.9.1.2 IGMP Immediate Leave ........................................................................................................................... 211

4.9.1.3 Multicast Router Port Information ............................................................................................................ 212

4.9.1.4 Static Multicast Router Port Configuration ............................................................................................... 213

4.9.1.5 IP Multicast Registration Table ................................................................................................................ 213

4.9.1.6 IGMP Member Port Table ........................................................................................................................ 215

4.9.2 IGMP Filter and Throttling .................................................................................................................................. 217

4.9.2.1 IGMP Filter Profile Configuration ............................................................................................................. 217

4.9.2.2 IGMP Filter Profile Configuration ............................................................................................................. 218

4.9.2.3 IGMP Filter / Throttling Port Configuration ............................................................................................... 219

4.9.3 Multicast VLAN Registration (MVR) ................................................................................................................... 221

4.9.3.1 MVR Configuration .................................................................................................................................. 222

User’s Manual of IGSW-2840

4.9.3.2 MVR Port Configuration ........................................................................................................................... 223

4.9.3.3 MVR Port Information .............................................................................................................................. 225

4.9.3.4 MVR Group Member Configuration ......................................................................................................... 226

4.9.3.5 MVR Group IP Information ...................................................................................................................... 227

4.10 Quality of Service ................................................................................................................................... 228

4.10.1 Priority ............................................................................................................................................................. 229

4.10.1.1 Port Priority Configuration ..................................................................................................................... 230

4.10.1.2 Tr af fic Classes ....................................................................................................................................... 231

4.10.1.3 Queue Mode .......................................................................................................................................... 233

4.10.1.4 Queue Scheduling ................................................................................................................................. 234

4.10.2 Layer 3/4 Priority Settings ................................................................................................................................ 235

4.10.2.1 Mapping Layer 3/4 Priorities to CoS Values .......................................................................................... 235

4.10.2.2 IP DSCP Priority Status ......................................................................................................................... 235

4.10.2.3 IP DSCP Priority .................................................................................................................................... 236

4.10.2.4 Mapping IP Precedence Priority ............................................................................................................ 237

4.10.2.5 IP Precedence Priority Status ................................................................................................................ 237

4.10.2.6 IP Precedence Priority ........................................................................................................................... 238

4.10.2.7 Mapping IP TOS Priority ........................................................................................................................ 238

4.10.2.8 IP TOS Priority Status ............................................................................................................................ 239

4.10.2.9 IP TOS Priority ....................................................................................................................................... 240

4.10.2.10 Mapping IP Port Priority ....................................................................................................................... 240

4.10.2.11 IP Port Priority Status ........................................................................................................................... 241

4.10.2.12 IP Port Priority ..................................................................................................................................... 242

4.10.2.13 Mapping CoS Values to ACLs .............................................................................................................. 242

4.10.2.14 ACL CoS Priority .................................................................................................................................. 243

4.10.3 DiffServ ............................................................................................................................................................ 244

4.10.3.1 Configuring a DiffServ Class Map .......................................................................................................... 245

4.10.3.2 Policy Map ............................................................................................................................................. 248

4.10.3.3 Service Policy ........................................................................................................................................ 252

4.10.4 Voice VLANs .................................................................................................................................................... 253

4.10.4.1 VoIP Traffic Configuration ...................................................................................................................... 253

4.10.4.2 VoIP Port Configuration ......................................................................................................................... 254

4.10.4.3 Telephony OUI Configuration................................................................................................................. 256

4.11 Security.................................................................................................................................................... 257

4.1 1.1 User Authentication .......................................................................................................................................... 257

4.11.2 Configuring User Accounts .............................................................................................................................. 257

4.11.3 Configuring Local / Remote Logon Authentication ........................................................................................... 259

4.11.4 RADIUS Settings ............................................................................................................................................. 261

4.1 1.5 TACACS Settings ............................................................................................................................................. 262

User’s Manual of IGSW-2840

4.1 1.6 AAA Auth orization and Accounting ................................................................................................................... 263

4.11.6.1 AAA RADIUS Group Settings................................................................................................................. 264

4.11.6.2 AAA TACACS+ Group Settings .............................................................................................................. 264

4.1 1.6.3 AAA A ccounting Settings ....................................................................................................................... 265

4.1 1.6.4 AAA A ccounting Update ......................................................................................................................... 266

4.11.6.5 AAA Accounting 802.1X Port Settings .................................................................................................... 267

4.11.6.6 AAA Accounting Exec Command Privileges .......................................................................................... 268

4.1 1.6.7 AAA A ccounting Exec Settings............................................................................................................... 269

4.1 1.6.8 AAA A ccounting Summary ..................................................................................................................... 270

4.1 1.6.9 AAA Accounting Statistics Summary ...................................................................................................... 271

4.1 1.6.10 Authoriz ation Settings .......................................................................................................................... 271

4.1 1.6.1 1 AAA Authorizat ion Exec Settings .......................................................................................................... 272

4.1 1.6.12 AAA A uthorization Summary ................................................................................................................ 272

4.11.7 HTTPS Setting ................................................................................................................................................. 273

4.11.8 SSH ................................................................................................................................................................. 275

4.11.8.1 Configure Secure Shell .......................................................................................................................... 275

4.11.8.2 SSH Server Settings .............................................................................................................................. 277

4.11.8.3 SSH Host-Key Settings .......................................................................................................................... 278

4.11.9 802.1X Port Authentication .............................................................................................................................. 281

4.11.9.1 Understanding IEEE 802.1X Port-Based Authentication ........................................................................ 282

4.11.9.2 Displaying 802.1X Information ............................................................................................................... 285

4.11.9.3 802.1X Configuration ............................................................................................................................. 285

4.11.9.4 802.1X Port Configuration ..................................................................................................................... 286

4.11.9.5 Displaying 802.1X Statistics ................................................................................................................... 288

4.1 1.9.6 Windows Platform RADIUS Server Configuration .................................................................................. 289

4.11.9.7 802.1X Client Configuration ................................................................................................................... 291

4.11.10 Client Security ................................................................................................................................................ 294

4.11.11 Port Security ................................................................................................................................................... 295

4.1 1.12 Web Authenticatio n ........................................................................................................................................ 298

4.1 1.12.1 Web Authenticati on Configuration ........................................................................................................ 299

4.1 1.12.2 Web Authenticati on Port Configuration ................................................................................................ 300

4.1 1.12.3 Web Authenticati on Port Information ................................................................................................... 300

4.11.12.4 Re-Authentication ................................................................................................................................ 301

4.1 1.13 Network Access (MAC Address Authenti cation) ............................................................................................. 303

4.11.13.1 Network Access Configuration ............................................................................................................. 304

4.11.13.2 Network Access Port Configuration ..................................................................................................... 305

4.1 1.13.3 Network Access MAC Address Information.......................................................................................... 306

4.1 1.14 Access Control Lists ....................................................................................................................................... 308

4.1 1.14.1 ACL Configuration ................................................................................................................................ 309

4.11.14.2 Configure a Standard ACL ................................................................................................................... 310

User’s Manual of IGSW-2840

4.1 1.14.3 Extended ACL ...................................................................................................................................... 311

4.1 1.14.4 MAC ACL ............................................................................................................................................. 313

4.11.14.5 ACL Port Binding.................................................................................................................................. 316

4.1 1.15 I P Filter .......................................................................................................................................................... 318

4.1 1.15. 1 Web IP Filter ........................................................................................................................................ 318

4.11.15.2 SNMP IP Filter ..................................................................................................................................... 319

4.11.15.3 Telnet IP Filter ...................................................................................................................................... 320

4.11.16 DHCP Snooping ............................................................................................................................................. 322

4.11.16.1 DHCP Snooping Configuration ............................................................................................................ 323

4.11.16.2 DHCP Snooping VLAN Configuration .................................................................................................. 323

4.11.16.3 Information Option Configuration ......................................................................................................... 324

4.11.16.4 DHCP Snooping Port Configuration ..................................................................................................... 326

4.11.17 IP Source Guard ............................................................................................................................................ 327

4.11.17.1 Port Configuration ................................................................................................................................ 327

4.11.17.2 Static Configuration .............................................................................................................................. 329

4.11.17.3 Dynamic Information ............................................................................................................................ 330

4.12 Cluster ..................................................................................................................................................... 332

4.12.1 Cluster Configuration ....................................................................................................................................... 332

4.12.2 Cluster Member Configuration ......................................................................................................................... 334

4.12.3 Cluster Member Information ............................................................................................................................ 334

4.12.4 Cluster Candidate Information ......................................................................................................................... 335

5. COMMAND LINE INTERFACE .......................................................................................... 336

5.1 Using the Command Line Interface ........................................................................................................ 336

5.1.1 Accessing the CLI .............................................................................................................................................. 336

5.1.2 Console Connection .......................................................................................................................................... 336

5.1.3 Telnet Connection .............................................................................................................................................. 336

5.2 Entering Commands ................................................................................................................................ 337

5.2.1 Keywords and Arguments .................................................................................................................................. 338

5.2.2 Minimum Abbreviation ....................................................................................................................................... 338

5.2.3 Command Completion ....................................................................................................................................... 338

5.2.4 Getting Help on Commands .............................................................................................................................. 338

5.2.5 Showing Commands ......................................................................................................................................... 338

5.2.6 Partial Keyword Lookup ..................................................................................................................................... 341

5.2.7 Negating the Effect of Commands ..................................................................................................................... 341

5.2.8 Using Command History .................................................................................................................................... 341

5.2.9 Understanding Command Modes ...................................................................................................................... 341

5.2.10 Exec Commands ............................................................................................................................................. 342

5.2.11 Configuration Commands ................................................................................................................................ 343

User’s Manual of IGSW-2840

5.2.12 Command Line Processing .............................................................................................................................. 344

5.3 Command Groups .................................................................................................................................... 345

5.4 General Commands ................................................................................................................................. 346

enable.................................................................................................................................................................. 346

disable ................................................................................................................................................................. 347

configure.............................................................................................................................................................. 348

show history ........................................................................................................................................................ 348

reload .................................................................................................................................................................. 349

prompt ................................................................................................................................................................. 349

end ...................................................................................................................................................................... 350

exit ....................................................................................................................................................................... 350

quit ...................................................................................................................................................................... 351

5.5 System Management Commands ........................................................................................................... 352

5.5.1 Device Designation Commands ........................................................................................................................ 352

hostname ............................................................................................................................................................. 352

5.5.2 Banner Information Commands ......................................................................................................................... 353

banner configure ................................................................................................................................................. 353

banner configure company .................................................................................................................................. 355

banner configure dc-power-info ........................................................................................................................... 355

banner configure department .............................................................................................................................. 356

banner configure equipment-info ......................................................................................................................... 356

banner configure equipment-location .................................................................................................................. 357

banner configure ip-lan ........................................................................................................................................ 358

banner configure lp-number ................................................................................................................................ 358

banner configure manager-info ........................................................................................................................... 359

banner configure mux .......................................................................................................................................... 360

banner configure note ......................................................................................................................................... 360

show banner ........................................................................................................................................................ 361

5.5.3 System Status Commands ................................................................................................................................ 362

show startup-config ............................................................................................................................................. 362

show running-config ............................................................................................................................................ 364

show system ........................................................................................................................................................ 366

show users .......................................................................................................................................................... 367

show version ....................................................................................................................................................... 368

5.5.4 Frame Size Commands ..................................................................................................................................... 369

jumbo fr ame ........................................................................................................................................................ 369

5.5.5 File Management Commands ............................................................................................................................ 370

copy ..................................................................................................................................................................... 370

delete................................................................................................................................................................... 373

User’s Manual of IGSW-2840

dir ........................................................................................................................................................................ 373

whichboot ............................................................................................................................................................ 374

boot system ......................................................................................................................................................... 375

5.6 Line Commands ....................................................................................................................................... 376

line ....................................................................................................................................................................... 376

login ..................................................................................................................................................................... 377

password ............................................................................................................................................................. 378

timeout login response ........................................................................................................................................ 378

exec-timeout ........................................................................................................................................................ 379

password-thresh .................................................................................................................................................. 380

silent-time ............................................................................................................................................................ 380

databits ................................................................................................................................................................ 381

parity .................................................................................................................................................................... 382

speed................................................................................................................................................................... 382

stopbits ................................................................................................................................................................ 383

disconnect ........................................................................................................................................................... 383

show line ............................................................................................................................................................. 383

5.7 Event Logging Commands ...................................................................................................................... 384

logging on ............................................................................................................................................................ 385

logging history ..................................................................................................................................................... 385

logging host ......................................................................................................................................................... 386

logging facility ...................................................................................................................................................... 387

logging trap .......................................................................................................................................................... 387

clear log ............................................................................................................................................................... 388

show logging ....................................................................................................................................................... 388

show log .............................................................................................................................................................. 390

5.8 SMTP Alert Commands ............................................................................................................................ 391

logging sendmail host .......................................................................................................................................... 391

logging sendmail level ......................................................................................................................................... 392

logging sendmail source-email ............................................................................................................................ 392

logging sendmail destination-email ..................................................................................................................... 393

logging sendmail ................................................................................................................................................. 393

show logging sendmail ........................................................................................................................................ 394

5.9 Time Commands....................................................................................................................................... 394

sntp client ............................................................................................................................................................ 395

sntp server ........................................................................................................................................................... 395

sntp poll ............................................................................................................................................................... 396

show sntp ............................................................................................................................................................ 397

User’s Manual of IGSW-2840

clock timezone ..................................................................................................................................................... 397

calendar set ......................................................................................................................................................... 398

show calendar ..................................................................................................................................................... 398

5.10 Switch Cluster Command s .................................................................................................................... 399

cluster .................................................................................................................................................................. 399

cluster commander .............................................................................................................................................. 400

cluster ip-pool ...................................................................................................................................................... 401

cluster member .................................................................................................................................................... 401

rcommand ........................................................................................................................................................... 402

show cluster ........................................................................................................................................................ 402

show cluster members......................................................................................................................................... 403

show cluster candidates ...................................................................................................................................... 403

5.11 SNMP Commands ................................................................................................................................... 404

snmp-server ........................................................................................................................................................ 404

show snmp .......................................................................................................................................................... 405

snmp-server community ...................................................................................................................................... 406

snmp-server contact ............................................................................................................................................ 407

Related Commands ............................................................................................................................................. 407

snmp-server host ................................................................................................................................................. 407

snmp-server enable traps .................................................................................................................................... 409

snmp-server engine-id ......................................................................................................................................... 410

show snmp engine-id .......................................................................................................................................... 411

snmp-server view ................................................................................................................................................ 412

show snmp view .................................................................................................................................................. 413

snmp-server group .............................................................................................................................................. 413

show snmp group ................................................................................................................................................ 414

snmp-server user ................................................................................................................................................ 416

show snmp user .................................................................................................................................................. 417

5.12 Authenticati on Commands .................................................................................................................... 419

5.12.1 User Account Commands ................................................................................................................................ 419

username ............................................................................................................................................................ 419

enable password ................................................................................................................................................. 420

5.12.2 Authentication Sequence ................................................................................................................................. 421

authentication login ............................................................................................................................................. 421

authentication enable .......................................................................................................................................... 422

5.12.3 RADIUS Client ................................................................................................................................................. 423

radius-server host ................................................................................................................................................ 424

radius-server auth-port ........................................................................................................................................ 424

radius-server acct-port......................................................................................................................................... 425

User’s Manual of IGSW-2840

radius-server key ................................................................................................................................................. 425

radius-server retransmit....................................................................................................................................... 426

radius-server timeout ........................................................................................................................................... 426

show radius-server .............................................................................................................................................. 426

5.12.4 TACACS+ Client .............................................................................................................................................. 427

tacacs-server host ............................................................................................................................................... 428

tacacs-server port ................................................................................................................................................ 428

tacacs-server key ................................................................................................................................................ 429

tacacs-server retransmit ...................................................................................................................................... 429

tacacs-server timeout .......................................................................................................................................... 429

show tacacs-server.............................................................................................................................................. 430

5.12.5 AAA Commands .............................................................................................................................................. 432

aaa group server ................................................................................................................................................. 432

server .................................................................................................................................................................. 433

aaa accounting dot1x .......................................................................................................................................... 433

aaa accounting exec ........................................................................................................................................... 434

aaa accounting commands .................................................................................................................................. 435

aaa accounting update ........................................................................................................................................ 436

accounting dot1x ................................................................................................................................................. 436

accounting exec .................................................................................................................................................. 437

accounting commands......................................................................................................................................... 437

aaa authorization exec ........................................................................................................................................ 438

authorization exec ............................................................................................................................................... 438

show accounting .................................................................................................................................................. 439

5.12.6 Web Server Commands .................................................................................................................................. 441

ip http port ........................................................................................................................................................... 441

ip http server ........................................................................................................................................................ 441

ip http secure-server ............................................................................................................................................ 442

ip http secure-port ............................................................................................................................................... 443

5.12.7 Telnet Server Commands ................................................................................................................................ 444

ip telnet server ..................................................................................................................................................... 444

5.12.8 Secure Shell Commands ................................................................................................................................. 445

ip ssh server ........................................................................................................................................................ 447

ip ssh timeout ...................................................................................................................................................... 448

ip ssh authentication-retries ................................................................................................................................. 449

ip ssh server-key size .......................................................................................................................................... 449

delete public-key ................................................................................................................................................. 450

ip ssh crypto host-key generate ........................................................................................................................... 450

ip ssh crypto zeroize ............................................................................................................................................ 451

ip ssh save host-key ............................................................................................................................................ 451

User’s Manual of IGSW-2840

show ip ssh .......................................................................................................................................................... 452

show ssh ............................................................................................................................................................. 452

show public-key ................................................................................................................................................... 453

5.12.9 802.1X Port Authentication .............................................................................................................................. 455

dot1x system-auth-control ................................................................................................................................... 455

dot1x default ........................................................................................................................................................ 456

dot1x max-req ..................................................................................................................................................... 456

dot1x port-control ................................................................................................................................................ 456

dot1x operation-mode ......................................................................................................................................... 457

dot1x re-authenticate ........................................................................................................................................... 458

dot1x re-authentication ........................................................................................................................................ 458

dot1x timeout quiet-period ................................................................................................................................... 459

dot1x timeout re-authperiod ................................................................................................................................. 459

dot1x timeout tx-period ........................................................................................................................................ 460

dot1x intrusion-action .......................................................................................................................................... 460

show dot1x .......................................................................................................................................................... 461

5.12.10 Management IP Filter Commands ................................................................................................................. 463

management ....................................................................................................................................................... 463

show management .............................................................................................................................................. 464

5.13 Client Security Commands.................................................................................................................... 465

5.13.1 Port Security Commands ................................................................................................................................. 466

port security ......................................................................................................................................................... 466

5.13.2 Network Access (MAC Address Authentication) .............................................................................................. 467

network-access mode ......................................................................................................................................... 468

network-access max-mac-count .......................................................................................................................... 469

mac-authentication intrusi on-action ..................................................................................................................... 469

mac-authentication max-mac-count .................................................................................................................... 470

network-access dynamic-vlan ............................................................................................................................. 470

network-access guest-vlan .................................................................................................................................. 471

mac-authentication reauth-time ........................................................................................................................... 471

clear network-access ........................................................................................................................................... 472

show network-access .......................................................................................................................................... 473

show network-access ma c-address-table ............................................................................................................ 473

5.13.3 Web Authentication .......................................................................................................................................... 474

web-auth login-attempts ...................................................................................................................................... 475

web-auth quiet-period .......................................................................................................................................... 476

web-auth session-timeout.................................................................................................................................... 476

web-auth system-auth-control ............................................................................................................................. 476

web-auth.............................................................................................................................................................. 477

web-auth re-authenticate (Port) ........................................................................................................................... 477

User’s Manual of IGSW-2840

web-auth re-authenticate (IP) .............................................................................................................................. 478

show web-auth .................................................................................................................................................... 478

show web-auth interface...................................................................................................................................... 479

show web-auth summary..................................................................................................................................... 480

5.13.4 DHCP Snooping Commands ........................................................................................................................... 480

ip dhcp snooping ................................................................................................................................................. 481

ip dhcp snooping vlan .......................................................................................................................................... 482

ip dhcp snooping trust ......................................................................................................................................... 483

ip dhcp snooping verify mac-address .................................................................................................................. 484

ip dhcp snooping information option .................................................................................................................... 484

ip dhcp snooping information policy .................................................................................................................... 485

show ip dhcp snooping ........................................................................................................................................ 486

show ip dhcp snooping binding ........................................................................................................................... 487

5.13.5 IP Source Guard Commands ........................................................................................................................... 487

ip source-guard ................................................................................................................................................... 487

ip source-guard binding ....................................................................................................................................... 489

show ip source-guard .......................................................................................................................................... 490

show ip source-guard binding .............................................................................................................................. 490

5.14 Access Control List Commands ........................................................................................................... 490

5.14.1 IP ACLs ............................................................................................................................................................ 491

access-list ip ........................................................................................................................................................ 491

permit, deny (Standard ACL) ............................................................................................................................... 492

permit, deny (Extended ACL) .............................................................................................................................. 493

show ip access-list .............................................................................................................................................. 495

ip access-group ................................................................................................................................................... 496

show ip access-group .......................................................................................................................................... 496

map access-list ip ................................................................................................................................................ 497

show map access-list ip....................................................................................................................................... 497

5.14.2 MAC ACLs ....................................................................................................................................................... 498

access-list mac .................................................................................................................................................... 498

permit, deny (MAC ACL)...................................................................................................................................... 499

show mac access-list .......................................................................................................................................... 501

mac access-group ............................................................................................................................................... 501

show mac access-group ...................................................................................................................................... 502

map access-list mac ............................................................................................................................................ 502

show map access-list mac ................................................................................................................................... 503

5.14.3 ACL Information ............................................................................................................................................... 503

show access-list .................................................................................................................................................. 504

show access-group ............................................................................................................................................. 504

User’s Manual of IGSW-2840

5.15 Interface Commands .............................................................................................................................. 505

interface............................................................................................................................................................... 505

description ........................................................................................................................................................... 506

speed-duplex ....................................................................................................................................................... 506

negotiation ........................................................................................................................................................... 507

capabilities ........................................................................................................................................................... 508

flowcontrol ........................................................................................................................................................... 509

shutdown ............................................................................................................................................................. 510

broadcast byte-rate ............................................................................................................................................. 511

switchport broadcast ........................................................................................................................................... 511

clear counters ...................................................................................................................................................... 512

show interfaces status ......................................................................................................................................... 512

show interfaces counters ..................................................................................................................................... 513

show interfaces switchport .................................................................................................................................. 515

5.16 Link Aggregation Commands ............................................................................................................... 517

channel-group ..................................................................................................................................................... 518

lacp ...................................................................................................................................................................... 518

lacp system-priority ............................................................................................................................................. 520

lacp admin-key (Ethernet Interface) .................................................................................................................... 521

lacp admin-key (Port Channel) ............................................................................................................................ 521

lacp port-priority ................................................................................................................................................... 522

show lacp ............................................................................................................................................................ 523

5.17 Mirror Port Commands .......................................................................................................................... 527

port monitor ......................................................................................................................................................... 527

show port monitor ................................................................................................................................................ 528

5.18 Rate Limit Commands ........................................................................................................................... 528

rate-limit............................................................................................................................................................... 529

5.19 Address Table Commands .................................................................................................................... 529

mac-address-table static ..................................................................................................................................... 530

clear mac-address-table dynamic ........................................................................................................................ 530

show mac-address-table ..................................................................................................................................... 531

mac-address-table aging-time ............................................................................................................................. 532

show mac-address-table aging-time .................................................................................................................... 532

5.20 Spanning Tree Commands .................................................................................................................... 533

spanning-tree ...................................................................................................................................................... 534

spanning-tree mode............................................................................................................................................. 534

spanning-tree forward-time .................................................................................................................................. 535

spanning-tree hello-time ...................................................................................................................................... 536

User’s Manual of IGSW-2840

spanning-tree max-age ........................................................................................................................................ 537

spanning-tree priority ........................................................................................................................................... 537

spanning-tree pathcost method ........................................................................................................................... 538

spanning-tree transmission-limit .......................................................................................................................... 539

spanning-tree mst-configuration .......................................................................................................................... 539

mst vlan ............................................................................................................................................................... 540

mst priority ........................................................................................................................................................... 540

name ................................................................................................................................................................... 541

revision ................................................................................................................................................................ 542

max-hops ............................................................................................................................................................. 542

spanning-tree spanning-disabled......................................................................................................................... 543

spanning-tree cost ............................................................................................................................................... 543

spanning-tree port-priority ................................................................................................................................... 545

spanning-tree edge-port ...................................................................................................................................... 545

spanning-tree portfast .......................................................................................................................................... 546

spanning-tree link-type ........................................................................................................................................ 547

spanning-tree mst cost ........................................................................................................................................ 547

spanning-tree mst port-priority ............................................................................................................................. 548

spanning-tree protocol-migration ......................................................................................................................... 549

show spanning-tree ............................................................................................................................................. 550

show spanning-tree mst configuration ................................................................................................................. 552

5.21 VLAN Commands ................................................................................................................................... 553

5.21.1 GVRP and Bridge Extension Commands ........................................................................................................ 553

bridge-ext gvrp .................................................................................................................................................... 553

show bridge-ext ................................................................................................................................................... 554

switchport gvrp .................................................................................................................................................... 555

show gvrp configuration....................................................................................................................................... 555

garp timer ............................................................................................................................................................ 555

show garp timer ................................................................................................................................................... 557

5.21.2 Editing VLAN Groups ....................................................................................................................................... 558

vlan database ...................................................................................................................................................... 558

vlan ...................................................................................................................................................................... 558

5.21.3 Configuring VLAN Inter f ace s ........................................................................................................................... 559

interface vlan ....................................................................................................................................................... 560

switchport mode .................................................................................................................................................. 560

switchport acceptable-frame-types ...................................................................................................................... 561

switchport ingress-filtering ................................................................................................................................... 562

switchport native vlan .......................................................................................................................................... 562

switchport allowed vlan........................................................................................................................................ 563

switchport forbidden vlan ..................................................................................................................................... 564

User’s Manual of IGSW-2840

5.21.4 Displaying VLAN Information ........................................................................................................................... 565

show vlan ............................................................................................................................................................ 565

5.21.5 Configuring IEEE 802.1Q Tunneling ................................................................................................................ 566

dot1q-tunnel system-tunnel-control ..................................................................................................................... 567

switchport dot1q-tunnel mode ............................................................................................................................. 567

switchport dot1q-tunnel tpid ................................................................................................................................. 568

show dot1q-tunnel ............................................................................................................................................... 569

5.21.6 Configuring Private VLANs .............................................................................................................................. 570

private-vlan .......................................................................................................................................................... 571

private vlan association ....................................................................................................................................... 572

switchport mode private-vlan ............................................................................................................................... 572

switchport private-vlan host-association .............................................................................................................. 573

switchport private-vlan isolated ........................................................................................................................... 574

switchport private-vlan mapp in g .......................................................................................................................... 574

show private-vlan ................................................................................................................................................ 575

5.21.7 Configuring Protocol-based VLANs ................................................................................................................. 576

protocol-vlan protocol-group (Configuring Groups) ............................................................................................. 576

protocol-vlan protocol-group (Configuring Interfaces) ......................................................................................... 577

show protocol-vlan protocol-group ...................................................................................................................... 578

show interfaces protocol-group ........................................................................................................................... 579

5.21.8 Configuring Voice VLANs ................................................................................................................................ 580

voice vlan ............................................................................................................................................................ 580

voice vlan aging ................................................................................................................................................... 581

voice vlan mac-address ....................................................................................................................................... 581

switchport voice vlan ........................................................................................................................................... 582

switchport voice vlan rule .................................................................................................................................... 583

switchport voice vlan security .............................................................................................................................. 583

switchport voice vlan priority ................................................................................................................................ 584

show voice vlan ................................................................................................................................................... 585

5.22 LLDP Commands.................................................................................................................................... 586

lldp ....................................................................................................................................................................... 587

lldp holdtime-multiplier ......................................................................................................................................... 588

lldp medFastStartCount ....................................................................................................................................... 588

lldp notification-interval ........................................................................................................................................ 589

lldp refresh-interval .............................................................................................................................................. 590

lldp reinit-delay .................................................................................................................................................... 590

lldp tx-delay ......................................................................................................................................................... 591

lldp admin-status ................................................................................................................................................. 592

lldp notification ..................................................................................................................................................... 592

lldp mednotification .............................................................................................................................................. 593

User’s Manual of IGSW-2840

lldp basic-tlv management-ip-address ................................................................................................................. 593

lldp basic-tlv port-description ............................................................................................................................... 594

lldp basic-tlv system-capabilities.......................................................................................................................... 595

lldp basic-tlv system-description .......................................................................................................................... 595

lldp basic-tlv system-name .................................................................................................................................. 596

lldp dot1-tlv proto-ident ........................................................................................................................................ 596

lldp dot1-tlv proto-vid ........................................................................................................................................... 597

lldp dot1-tlv pvid .................................................................................................................................................. 597

lldp dot1-tlv vlan-name ........................................................................................................................................ 598

lldp dot3-tlv link-agg............................................................................................................................................. 598

lldp dot3-tlv mac-phy ........................................................................................................................................... 599

lldp dot3-tlv max-frame ........................................................................................................................................ 599

lldp medtlv inventory ............................................................................................................................................ 600

lldp medtlv location .............................................................................................................................................. 600

lldp medtlv med-cap ............................................................................................................................................ 601

lldp medtlv network-policy ................................................................................................................................... 601

show lldp config ................................................................................................................................................... 602

show lldp info local-device ................................................................................................................................... 604

show lldp info remote-device ............................................................................................................................... 605

show lldp info statistics ........................................................................................................................................ 605

5.23 Class of Service Commands ................................................................................................................. 607

5.23.1 Priority Commands (Layer 2) ........................................................................................................................... 607

queue mode ........................................................................................................................................................ 607

switchport priority default ..................................................................................................................................... 608

queue bandwidth ................................................................................................................................................. 609

queue cos-map .................................................................................................................................................... 610

show queue mode ............................................................................................................................................... 611

show queue bandwidth ........................................................................................................................................ 611

show queue cos-map .......................................................................................................................................... 612

5.23.2 Priority Commands (Layer 3 and 4) ................................................................................................................. 613

map ip dscp ......................................................................................................................................................... 613

map ip port .......................................................................................................................................................... 614

map ip precedence .............................................................................................................................................. 615

map ip tos ............................................................................................................................................................ 616

map access-list ip ................................................................................................................................................ 617

map access-list mac ............................................................................................................................................ 617

show map ip dscp ................................................................................................................................................ 618

show map ip port ................................................................................................................................................. 618

show map ip precedence..................................................................................................................................... 619

show map ip tos .................................................................................................................................................. 619

User’s Manual of IGSW-2840

show map access-list .......................................................................................................................................... 621

5.24 Quality of Service Commands .............................................................................................................. 621

class-map ............................................................................................................................................................ 622

match................................................................................................................................................................... 623

policy-map ........................................................................................................................................................... 624

class .................................................................................................................................................................... 624

set ....................................................................................................................................................................... 625

police ................................................................................................................................................................... 626

service-policy ....................................................................................................................................................... 627

show class-map ................................................................................................................................................... 628

show policy-map .................................................................................................................................................. 628

show policy-map interface ................................................................................................................................... 629

5.25 Multicast Filtering Commands .............................................................................................................. 630

5.25.1 IGMP Snooping Commands ............................................................................................................................ 630

ip igmp snooping ................................................................................................................................................. 630

ip igmp snooping vlan static ................................................................................................................................ 631

ip igmp snooping version ..................................................................................................................................... 631

ip igmp snooping leave-proxy .............................................................................................................................. 632

ip igmp snooping immediate-leave ...................................................................................................................... 633

show ip igmp snooping ........................................................................................................................................ 633

show mac-address-tab le mult i cast ...................................................................................................................... 634

5.25.2 IGMP Query Commands (Layer 2) .................................................................................................................. 635

ip igmp snooping querier ..................................................................................................................................... 635

ip igmp snooping query-count ............................................................................................................................. 635

ip igmp snooping query-interval ........................................................................................................................... 636

ip igmp snooping query-max-response-time ........................................................................................................ 637

5.25.3 Static Multicast Routing Commands ................................................................................................................ 638

ip igmp snooping vlan mrouter ............................................................................................................................ 638

show ip igmp snooping mrouter ........................................................................................................................... 639

5.25.4 IGMP Filtering and Throttling Commands ........................................................................................................ 640

ip igmp filter (Global Configuration) ..................................................................................................................... 640

ip igmp profile ...................................................................................................................................................... 641

permit, deny ......................................................................................................................................................... 641

range ................................................................................................................................................................... 642

ip igmp filter (Interface Configuration) ................................................................................................................. 642

ip igmp max-groups ............................................................................................................................................. 643

ip igmp max-groups action .................................................................................................................................. 644

show ip igmp filter ................................................................................................................................................ 644

show ip igmp profile ............................................................................................................................................. 645

User’s Manual of IGSW-2840

show ip igmp throttle interface ............................................................................................................................. 645

5.25.5 Multicast VLAN Registration Commands ......................................................................................................... 647

mvr (Global Configuration) .................................................................................................................................. 647

mvr (Interface Configuration) ............................................................................................................................... 648

show mvr ............................................................................................................................................................. 650

5.26 IP Interface Commands ......................................................................................................................... 653

ip address ............................................................................................................................................................ 653

ip default-gateway ............................................................................................................................................... 654

ip dhcp restart ...................................................................................................................................................... 655

show ip interface ................................................................................................................................................. 655

show ip redirects ................................................................................................................................................. 656

ping ..................................................................................................................................................................... 656

6. CLI CONFIGURATION (To be Continued) ....................................................................... 658

System ............................................................................................................................................................. 658

System Information ..................................................................................................................................................... 658

Switch Information ...................................................................................................................................................... 659

Display Bridge Extension Capabilities ........................................................................................................................ 659

IP Address Configuration ............................................................................................................................................ 660

Manual IP Configuration ............................................................................................................................................. 660

Using DHCP/BOOTP .................................................................................................................................................. 660

Sending Simple Mail Transfer Protocol A l ert s ............................................................................................................. 660

Setting the System Clock ........................................................................................................................................... 661

Setting the Time Zone ................................................................................................................................................ 661

7. SWITCH OPERATION ....................................................................................................... 662

7.1 Address Table ........................................................................................................................................... 662

7.2 Learning .................................................................................................................................................... 662

7.3 Forwarding & Filtering ............................................................................................................................. 662

7.4 Store-and-Forward ................................................................................................................................... 662

7.5 Auto-Negotiation ...................................................................................................................................... 663

8. TROUBLE SHOOTING ...................................................................................................... 664

APPENDEX A ........................................................................................................................ 665

A.1 Switch's RJ-45 Pin Assignments ........................................................................................................... 665

User’s Manual of IGSW-2840

A.2 10/100Mbps, 10/100Base-TX ................................................................................................................... 665

APPENDEX B : GLOSSARY ................................................................................................. 667

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