Pioneer S-IW871LR, S-IW571L User Manual

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Pioneer elite
S-IW571L & S-IW871LR IN-WALL SPEAKER SYSTEM
Reviewed by BRENT BUTTERWORTH
here are few concepts in manufacturing more hallowed than the “skunk works,” a
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design group that operates outside the mainstream of the corporation that employs them. The name was coined to describe a Lock­heed facility in Palmdale, California that has produced some of the world’s most extraordinary jet aircraft. Only 80 miles away, in the nondescript suburb of Pomona, another skunk works has been flourishing for more than a decade. In this backwater of Pioneer’s worldwide operations, su rro unded by sh elve s of ra w driv ers an d ca rcass - es of past prototypes, Pioneer chief speaker de- signer Andrew Jones and his crew have designed
everything from $40-per-pair minispeakers to the $60,000-per-pair TAD Reference One towers.
Jones’s team has recently focused on archi­tectural speakers — i.e., in-wall and in-ceiling models. Extra effort went into the models de­signed for Pioneer’s high-end Elite line, which are intended to compete with the world’s most sto­ried speaker brands.
The Pioneer Elite architectural speakers are notable for their concentric drivers, which use 1½-inch titanium tweeters mounted in the center of various woofers. Pioneer refers to its concentric designs by the acronym CST, for Co- herent Source Transducer.
Key Features
+S-IW571L
($699 each)
(2) 51⁄4-in woofers; 61⁄2-in midrange/woofer; 11⁄2-in tweeter; 2011⁄16 in wide; 13 lb
+S-IW871LR
($899 per pair)
8-in woofer; 11⁄2-in
tweeter; 1315⁄16-in high; 7 lb
Price
$2,996 (as tested)
PIONE EREL ECTRO NICS. COM
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uP ‘n down sound
The S-1W571L’s concentric-driver arrangement means it can be installed either horizontally or vertically with no effect on the sound.
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Pioneer elite in-wall SpEakER SySTEm
The advantage of a concentric ar­rangement is that two drivers share the same physical location. When a woofer and tweeter are separated, as they are in a conventional two­way speaker, the two drivers’ sound waves interfere with each other, re­inforcing certain frequencies and therefore canceling others. The ef­fect worsens when you move closer to one driver, such as when you lis­ten standing up.
With concentric drivers, it’s physi­cally impossible to move closer to the woofer or the tweeter because both occupy the same space. Thus, the speaker’s sound will vary only
“The voice of a screaming, ecstatic
56-year-old man would push any speaker
into harshness and distortion, but the Elites
treated Iggy Pop with far more care than he
ever lavished on himself.”
The S-IW571L will work fine for sur­round channels, too, but to add some variety I asked Pioneer to supply a pair of S-IW871LR speakers for the surrounds. The S-IW871LR looks as if Pioneer’s engineers forgot to give it a tweeter, but of course the tweeter’s sitting right there in the middle of the 8-inch woofer.
Both Elite speakers feature a cast aluminum baffle holding the drivers. This baffle is much more substantial than the molded plastic ones used in most in-walls. The more massive the baffle, the better it prevents the dry­wall panels around the speaker from vibrating. Stray vibrations in the dry-
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concenTRic-dRiven
subtly as you move around the room. The downside of concentric drivers is that the woofer cone can narrow the tweeter’s dispersion and color its sound. As proven in the TAD Ref­erence One and designs from Thiel Audio and others, though, careful engineering can lessen or even elimi­nate this problem.
Of the latest Elite in-walls, I was most curious about the S-IW571L, an LCR-type speaker designed primarily for use in the front left, center, and right channels of a surround sound system. The S-IW571L is unusual in that its midrange driver — the 6½­inch aramid fiber cone that surrounds the 1½-inch titanium dome tweeter — is larger than the speaker’s dual 5¼-inch woofers.
wall are the primary contaminant of in-wall speaker sound — and one rea­son in-walls still suffer a poor reputa­tion with many audiophiles.
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These speakers install like most other in-walls: Plastic “doglegs” flip out to clamp the speaker bezel against the drywall surrounding it. The concentric drivers give the Elites an advantage in installation, though — your installer can mount them vertically or horizon­tally, and they’ ll so und m uch t he same either way. This isn’t true of conven­tional in-walls, with a tweeter mounted above a woofer. Some installers make the mistake of flipping such speakers on their sides for the sake of looks or convenience, but this practice often
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fliP the switch
The S-IW871LR in-walls (above) feature an 8-inch woofer for big in-wall bass, along with treble level and bass cut switches to fine-tune the highs and lows.
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