Pioneer PRS-D4200F User Manual

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BRIDGEABLE FOUR-CHANNEL POWER AMPLIFIER
AMPLIFICATEUR DE PUISSANCE PONTABLE A QUATRE VOIES
Owner’s Manual
PRS-D4200F
Mode d’emploi
1
Before Using This Product ...................... 2
Information to User .......................................... 2
Inportant ............................................................ 2
After-sales service for Pioneer products .......... 2
CAUTION ........................................................ 3
Visit our website ................................................ 3
CAUTION ........................................................ 3
WARNING ........................................................4
Setting the Unit .......................................... 5
Power Indicator ................................................ 5
Top Cover .......................................................... 5
Cut Off Frequency Control .............................. 5
BFC (Beat Frequency Control) Switch
.................... 5
LPF (Low-Pass Filter)/HPF (High-Pass Filter)
Select Switch .............................................. 6
Gain Control ...................................................... 6
Input Select Switch ............................................ 6
Input Switch ...................................................... 6
Setting the Gain properly .................................. 7
Connecting the Unit .................................. 8
Connection Diagram ........................................ 9
Solderless Terminal Connections .................... 10
Connecting the Power Terminal ...................... 10
Connecting the Speaker Output Terminals .... 11
Using the Speaker Input .................................. 11
Connecting the Speakers and Input Wires ...... 12
Installation ................................................ 14
Example of installation on the floor mat
or on the chassis ...................................... 15
Replacing the top cover .................................. 15
Specifications .......................................... 16
Contents
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Before Using This Product
2
Thank you for purchasing this PIONEER product. It is designed to give you many years of enjoyment. PIONEER SUGGESTS USING A PRO­FESSIONAL INSTALLER DUE TO THE COMPLEXITY OF THIS PRODUCT. Please read all instructions and WARN- INGS in this manual before attempting operation. Should you have any questions, contact your nearest Pioneer authorized dealer or installation specialist.
Information to User
Alteration or modifications carried out without appropriate authorization may invalidate the user’s right to operate the equipment.
Important
The serial number of this amplifier is writ­ten on the bottom of the unit. For your own security and convenience, write it down on the enclosed warranty card. Keep the card handy for future reference.
After-sales service for Pioneer products
Please contact the dealer or distributor from where you purchased the product for its after-sales ser­vice (including warranty conditions) or any other information. In case the necessary information is not available, please contact the companies listed below: Please do not ship your product to the companies at the addresses listed below for repair without advance contact.
7 U.S.A.
Pioneer Electronics (USA) Inc. CUSTOMER SUPPORT DIVISION P.O. Box 1760 Long Beach, CA 90801-1760 800-421-1404
7 CANADA
Pioneer Electronics of Canada, Inc. CUSTOMER SATISFACTION DEPARTMENT 300 Allstate Parkway Markham, Ontario L3R 0P2 1-877-283-5901 905-479-4411
For warranty information please see the Limited Warranty sheet included with your product.
3
Before Using This Product
CAUTION
Never replace the fuse with one of greater
value or rating than the original fuse. Use of an improper fuse could result in overheating and smoke and could cause damage to the product and injury including burns.
•Use the supplied hexagonal wrench to tight­en screws when fastening wires to the termi­nal. The use of a long, commercially avail­able hexagonal wrench can cause excessive torque to be applied possibly resulting in damage to terminals and wires.
Visit our website
Visit us at the following site:
http://www.pioneerelectronics.com
1Register your product. We will keep the details of
your purchase on file to help you refer to this information in the event of an insurance claim such as loss or theft.
2Receive updates on the latest products and tech-
nologies.
3Download owner’s manuals, order product cata-
logues, research new products, and much more.
CAUTION
Do NOT install or use your Pioneer ampli­fier by wiring speakers rated at 4 Ohm (or lower) in parallel to achieve a 2 Ohm (or lower) bridged mode (Diagram B). Amplifier damage, smoke, and overheat­ing could result from improper bridging. The amplifier surface could also become hot to the touch and minor burns could result. To properly install or use a bridged mode for a two-channel amplifier and achieve a 4 load, wire two 8 speakers in parallel with Left + and Right – (Diagram A) or use a single 4 Ω speaker. For a four-chan- nel amplifier, follow the speaker output connection diagram for bridging as shown on the back of your amplifier, and wire two 8 speakers in parallel to achieve a 4 load or use a single 4 speaker per channel. If you have any questions or concerns, please contact your local authorized Pioneer dealer or call Pioneer customer service.
Diagram A - Proper
8
+
-
Ohm
Speaker
8
+
-
Ohm
Speaker
L+ R-
Pioneer
Amplifier
4 Ohm Bridged Mode
Diagram B - Improper
4
+
-
Ohm
Speaker
4
+
-
Ohm
Speaker
L+ R-
Pioneer
Amplifier
2 Ohm Bridged Mode
4
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WARNING
•Handling the cord on this product or cords associ­ated with accessories sold with the product will expose you to lead, a chemical known to the State of California and other governmental entities to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproduc­tive harm. Wash hands after handling.
•We recommend that you use the special red bat­tery and ground wire [RD-228], which is sold sep­arately. Connect the battery wire directly to the car battery positive terminal (+) and the ground wire to the car body.
•Do not touch the amplifier with wet hands. Otherwise you may get an electric shock. Also, do not touch the amplifier when it is wet.
• For traffic safety and to maintain safe driving conditions, keep the volume low enough so that you can still hear normal traffic sound.
• Check the connections of the power supply and speakers if the fuse of the separately sold battery wire or the amplifier fuse blows. Detect the cause and solve the problem, then replace the fuse with another one of the same size and rating.
• To prevent malfunction of the amplifier and speakers, the protective circuit will cut the power supply to the amplifier (sound will stop) when an abnormal condition occurs. In such a case, switch the power to the system OFF and check the connection of the power supply and speakers. Detect the cause and solve the problem.
•Contact the dealer if you cannot detect the cause.
• To prevent an electric shock or short-circuit during connection and installation, be sure to disconnect the negative (–) terminal of the battery beforehand.
•Confirm that no parts are behind the panel when drilling a hole for installation of the amplifier. Be sure to protect all cables and important equipment such as fuel lines, brake lines and the electrical wiring from damage.
• DO NOT allow amplifier to come into contact with liquids due to, for example, the location where the amplifier is installed. Electrical shock could result. Also, amplifier and speaker damage, smoke, and overheating could result from contact with liquids. In addition, the amplifier surface and the surface of any attached speakers could become hot to the touch and minor burns could result.
5
Setting the Unit
Power Indicator
The power indicator lights when the power is switched on.
Cut Off Frequency Control
If the LPF/HPF select switch is set to LPF or HPF, you can select a cut off
frequency from 40 Hz to 500 Hz.
BFC (Beat Frequency Control) Switch
BFC switch is on the bottom of the unit. If you hear a beat while listening to an AM broadcast with your car stereo, change the BFC switch using a small standard tip screwdriver.
Top Cover
Before setting up the unit, unfasten the screws with a 4 mm hexagonal wrench and remove the top cover.
•To adjust the switch, use standard tip screwdriver if needed.
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6
Gain Control
Adjusting the gain controls A and B will help match the output of the car stereo to the Pioneer amplifier. Normally, set the gain controls to the NORMAL position. If the output is low, even when the volume of the car stereo is turned up, turn these controls clockwise. If there is distortion when the volume of the car stereo is turned up, turn these controls counter-clockwise.
• If you only use one input plug, set the gain controls for speaker outputs A and B to the same position.
•When using with an RCA equipped car stereo (standard output of 500 mV), set to the NORMAL position. When using with an RCA equipped Pioneer car stereo with max. output of 4 V or more, adjust level to match the car stereo output level.
Input Select Switch
For two-channel input, slide this switch to the left. For four-channel input, slide
this switch to the right.
LPF (Low-Pass Filter)/HPF (High-Pass Filter) Select Switch
Set the LPF/HPF select switch as follows according to the type of speaker that is connected to the speaker output connector and the car stereo system:
LPF/HPF Select Audio frequency range Speaker Remarks
Switch to be output Type
LPF (Left) * — 40 Hz to 500 Hz Subwoofer Connect a subwoofer. OFF (Center) Full range Full range HPF (Right) * 40 Hz to 500 Hz — Full range Use if you want to cut the
very low frequency range* because it is not necessary for the speakers you are using.
* See the “Cut Off Frequency Control” section.
Input Switch
It is possible to input from a car stereo external output (subwoofer output) or a car stereo speaker output. When using an external output (subwoofer output), slide the switch to the left. For connection instructions, see the “Connection Diagram” section. When using a speaker output, slide the switch to the right. In this case, it is necessary to use the supplied speaker input wire with RCA pin cord. For details, see the “Using the Speaker Input” sec­tion.
7
Setting the Unit
Setting the Gain properly
•This unit is equipped with a protective function to prevent malfunction of the unit itself and speakers from too much output, improper use or improper connection.
•When outputting sound at high volume etc., this function will cut off the sound output in a few seconds. But this is not a malfunction. When you turn down the volume of the head unit the sound output will be restored.
• If sound output is cut, the gain control of this unit may be improperly set. To ensure continuous sound output at increased volume of the head unit, set the gain control of the amplifier to a proper position according to the preout maximum output level of the head unit. There is no need to decrease the volume of the head unit and too much output is controlled.
• If you decrease the volume of the head unit and set the gain control of the amplifier to the proper position but still the sound cuts out from time to time, contact the nearest authorized PIONEER Service Station.
Gain Control of This Unit
•The above illustration shows the gain set to NORMAL.
Relationship between the gain of the amplifier and the output power of the head unit
• If you raise the gain of the amplifier to an improp­er level, only distortion is increased and the power increases only slightly.
Signal waveform when outputting at high volume by the gain control of the amplifier
•With high output the signal waveform is distorted, if you raise the gain of the amplifier the power changes only slightly.
Amplifier gain
(normal)
Amplifier gain
(maximum)
Head unit volume steps
Powe r
Normal gain
Powe r
Head unit volume steps
Maximum gain
Equal power
Preout level: 4 V
Preout level: 6.5 V
Preout level: 2 V (Standard: 500 mV)
Normal gain
Equal power
Signal
waveform
Amplifier gain
(normal)
Signal
waveform
Amplifier gain
(maximum)
Maximum gain
Connecting the Unit
8
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CAUTION
•Disconnect the negative (–) terminal of the bat­tery to avoid the risk of short-circuit and damage to the unit.
• Secure the wiring with cable clamps or adhesive tape. To protect the wiring, wrap adhesive tape around it where they lie against metal parts.
•Do not route wires where they will get hot, for example where the heater will blow over them. If the insulation heats up, it may become damaged, resulting in a short-circuit through the vehicle body.
•Make sure that wires will not interfere with mov­ing parts of the vehicle, such as the gearshift, handbrake or seat sliding mechanism.
•Do not shorten any wires. Otherwise the protec­tion circuit may fail to work when it should.
•Never feed power to other equipment by cutting the insulation of the power supply wire to tap from the wire. The current capacity of the wire will be exceeded, causing overheating.
•Never replace the fuse with one of greater value or rating than the original fuse. Use of an improp­er fuse could result in overheating and smoke and could cause damage to the product and injury including burns.
Speaker Channel Speaker Type Power
Four-channel
Subwoofer Nominal input: Min. 70 W Other than subwoofer Max. input: Min. 150 W
Two-channel
Subwoofer Nominal input: Min. 200 W
Other than subwoofer Max. input: Min. 600 W Three-channel Subwoofer Nominal input: Min. 70 W Speaker output A Other than subwoofer Max. input: Min. 150 W Three-channel Subwoofer Nominal input: Min. 200 W Speaker output B Other than subwoofer Max. input: Min. 600 W
CAUTION:
To prevent damage and/or injury
•Do not ground the speaker wire directly or con­nect a negative (–) lead wire for several speakers.
•This unit is for vehicles with a 12-volt battery and negative grounding. Before installing it in a recre­ational vehicle, truck or bus, check the battery voltage.
• If the car stereo is kept on for a long time while the engine is at rest or idling, the battery may go dead. Turn the car stereo off when the engine is at rest or idling.
• If the system remote control wire of the amplifier is connected to the power terminal through the ignition switch (12 V DC), the amplifier will always be on when the ignition is on— regardless of whether the car stereo is on or off. Because of this, the battery could go dead if the engine is at rest or idling.
• Speakers to be connected to the amplifier should conform with the standards listed below. If they do not conform, they may catch fire, emit smoke or become damaged. The speaker impedance must be 2 to 8 ohms. But in case of two-channel and other bridge connections, the speaker impedance must be 4 to 8 ohms.
• Install and route the separately sold battery wire as far away as possible from the speaker wires. Install and route the separately sold battery wire, ground wire, speaker wires and the amplifier as far away as possible from the antenna, antenna cable and tuner.
9
Connecting the Unit
Connection Diagram
•This diagram shows connections using external output (subwoofer output). Slide the input switch to the left (RCA).
•When you connect with speaker output, connections defers from the diagram. For details, see the “Using the Speaker Input” section. In either case, you need to set the input switch. For details, see the “Setting the Unit” section.
Grommet
RCA input
Special red battery wire [RD-228] (sold separately) After making all other connections at the amplifier, connect the battery wire terminal of the amplifier to the positive (+) terminal of the battery.
Ground wire (Black) [RD-228] (sold separately) Connect to metal body or chassis.
Amplifier with RCA input jacks
Car stereo with RCA output jacks
System remote control wire (sold separately) Connect the male terminal of this wire to the system remote control terminal of the car stereo (SYSTEM REMOTE CONTROL). The female terminal can be connected to the auto-antenna relay control terminal. If the car stereo does not have a system remote control terminal, connect the male terminal to the power terminal through the ignition switch.
Fuse (40 A) × 2
Connecting wire with RCA pin plugs (sold separately).
Speaker output terminal See the “Connecting the Speakers and Input Wires” section for speaker connection instructions.
Fuse (30 A) × 2
External Output If only one input plug is used, do not connect anything to RCA input jack B.
RCA input jack B
RCA output jack
RCA input jack A
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10
Solderless Terminal Connections
• Do not connect a cord having an exposed core wire to the power terminals of this amplifier (Power terminal, GND terminal, System remote control terminal). Disconnection or breakage of the core wire can cause a fire or short-circuit.
• Since the wire will become loose over time, it must be periodically inspected and tightened as necessary.
• Do not solder or bind the ends of the twisted wires.
• Fasten while making sure to not to clamp the insulating sheath of the wire.
•Use the supplied hexagonal wrench to tighten and loosen the terminal screw of the amplifier. Securely fasten the wire with the terminal screw. However, since excessively tightening the termi­nal screw of the System remote control has the risk of damaging the wire, be careful not to tight­en excessively by observing the status of the wire when tightening.
Connecting the Power Terminal
•We recommend that you use the special red bat­tery and ground wire [RD-228], which is sold separately. Connect the battery wire directly to the car battery positive terminal (+) and the ground wire to the car body.
• Recommended wires size (AWG: American Wire Gauge) is as follows. The battery wire and the ground wire must be same size.
•Use a 10 AWG to 20 AWG wire for the system remote control wire.
Battery Wire and Ground Wire Size
Wire Length less than less than less than
4.5 m 7.2 m 11.4 m
(14 ft. 9 in.) (23 ft. 7 in.) (37 ft. 5 in.)
Wire Size 8 AWG 6 AWG 4 AWG
1. Pass the battery wire from the engine compartment to the interior of the vehicle.
•After making all other connections to the
amplifier, connect the battery wire terminal of the amplifier to the positive (+) terminal of the battery.
2. Connect the wires to the terminal.
• Fix the wires securely with the terminal
screws.
WARNING
Failure to securely fasten the battery wire to the ter­minal using the terminal screws could cause the ter­minal area to overheat and could result in damage and injury including minor burns.
Engine compartment
Interior of the vehicle
Drill a 13 mm hole into the vehicle body.
Insert the O-ring rubber grommet into the vehicle body.
Positive (+) terminal
Fuse (40 A) × 2
GND terminal
Power terminal
Battery wire
System remote control terminal
System remote control wire
Ground wire
Terminal screws
11
Connecting the Unit
Connecting the Speaker Output Terminals
•Use a 10 AWG to 16 AWG wire for the speaker wire.
1. Expose the end of the speaker wires
using nippers or a cutter by about 10 mm (3/8 inch) to 12 mm (1/2 inch).
2. Connect the speaker wires to the
speaker output terminals.
• Fix the speaker wires securely with the termi­nal screws.
Using the Speaker Input
Connect the car stereo speaker output wires to the amplifier using the supplied speaker input wire with RCA pin cord.
•Slide the input switch to the right (SP).
Connections when using the speaker input
•As a result of connecting the car stereo speaker output wire to the amplifier, the power of the amplifier is turned on automatically when the car stereo is turned on. It is not necessary to connect the system remote control wire in this case.
• In the case the amplifier and head unit are con­nected using a speaker input wire with RCA pin cord, the amplifier power is only turned on when one amplifier is being used. If two or more ampli­fiers are synchronously connected in combina­tion, connect the head unit and all of the ampli­fiers with the system remote control wire.
Note:
•Connect the system remote control wire when the power of the amplifier is not to be turned on when the car stereo is turned on.
10 mm (3/8 inch) to 12 mm (1/2 nch)
Speaker output terminal
Terminal screws
Speaker wire
Speaker output
Car Stereo
White: Black: Black: Red: Left + Left Right Right +
Speaker input wire with RCA pin cord
To RCA input jack of this unit.
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12
Connecting the Speakers and Input Wires
The speaker output mode can be four-channel, three-channel (stereo + mono) or two-channel (stereo, mono). Connect the speaker leads to suit the mode according to the figures shown below.
Four-channel
Three-channel
RCA input jack A
(Right) Speaker out A (Left)
RCA input jack B
Connecting wires with RCA plugs (sold separately)
From car stereo (RCA output) If only one input plug is used, such as when the car stereo has only one output (RCA output), connect the plug to RCA input jack A, but do not connect a plug to RCA input jack B.
(Left) Speaker out B (Right)
RCA input jack A
(Right) Speaker out A (Left)
RCA input jack B
Connecting wires with RCA plugs (sold separately)
From car stereo (RCA output) If only one input plug is used, such as when the car stereo has only one output (RCA output), connect the plug to RCA input jack A, but do not connect a plug to RCA input jack B.
Speaker out B (Mono)
Input select switch is on the top of the unit. For two­channel input, slide this switch to the left. For four­channel input, slide this switch to the right.
Input select switch is on the top of the unit. For two­channel input, slide this switch to the left. For four­channel input, slide this switch to the right.
13
Connecting the Unit
Two-channel (Stereo)
Two-channel (Mono)
RCA input jack A In the case of two-channel mode connect RCA plugs to the RCA input jack A.
Speaker (Left)
Speaker (Right)
Connecting wire with RCA plugs (sold separately)
From car stereo (RCA output)
Speaker (Mono)
Speaker (Mono)
Connecting wire with RCA plugs (sold separately)
From car stereo (RCA output)
Input select switch is on the top of the unit. Slide this switch to the left.
RCA input jack A In the case of two-channel mode connect RCA plugs to the RCA input jack A.
Input select switch is on the top of the unit. Slide this switch to the left.
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14
CAUTION
• Do not install in: —Places where it could injure the driver or pas-
sengers if the vehicle stops suddenly.
—Places where it may interfere with the driver,
such as on the floor in front of the driver’s seat.
•Make sure that wires are not caught in the sliding
mechanism of the seats, resulting in a short-cir­cuit.
•Confirm that no parts are behind the panel when
drilling a hole for installation of the amplifier. Protect all cables and important equipment such as fuel lines, brake lines and electrical wiring from damage.
• Install tapping screws in such a way that the
screw tip does not touch any wire. This is impor­tant to prevent wires from being cut by vibration of the car, which can result in fire.
• DO NOT allow amplifier to come into contact
with liquids due to, for example, the location where the amplifier is installed. Electrical shock could result. Also, amplifier and speaker damage, smoke, and overheating could result from contact with liquids. In addition, the amplifier surface and the surface of any attached speakers could become hot to the touch and minor burns could result.
•To ensure proper installation, use the supplied
parts in the manner specified. If any parts other than the supplied ones are used, they may damage internal parts of the amplifier, or they may become loose causing the amplifier to shut down.
•Never replace the fuse with one of greater value
or rating than the original fuse. Use of an improp­er fuse could result in overheating and smoke and could cause damage to the product and injury including burns.
CAUTION:
To prevent malfunction and/or injury
•To ensure proper heat dissipation of the amplifier, be sure of the following during installation.
—Allow adequate space above the amplifier for
proper ventilation.
—Do not cover the amplifier with a floor mat or
carpet.
• DO NOT allow amplifier to come into contact with liquids due to, for example, the location where the amplifier is installed. Electrical shock could result. Also, amplifier and speaker damage, smoke, and overheating could result from contact with liquids. In addition, the amplifier surface and the surface of any attached speakers could become hot to the touch and minor burns could result.
•Do not install the amplifier on unstable places such as the spare tire board.
• The best location for installation differs with the car model and installation location. Secure the amplifier at a sufficiently rigid location.
•Make temporary connections first and check that the amplifier and the system operate properly.
•After installing the amplifier, confirm that the spare tire, jack and tools can be easily removed.
Installation
14
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