Philips TDA9829T Datasheet

INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
DATA SH EET
TDA9829T
Downconverter for DVB
Product specification File under Integrated Circuits, IC02
1998 Nov 09
Downconverter for DVB TDA9829T

FEATURES

5 V supply voltage
Gain controlled IF-amplifier

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The TDA9829T is an integrated circuit for DVB-IF processing.
Mixer for DVB-IF downconversion
VCO for Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM)
carrier recovery
External VCO control
Internal and external AGC
DVB output level adjust via AGC adjust
High level DVB operational output amplifier
Mute switch for DVB output
Tuner AGC with adjustable takeover point (TOP)
AFC detector without extra reference circuit
Stabilizer circuit for ripple rejection and to achieve
constant output signals.

QUICK REFERENCE DATA

SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
V
P
I
P
V
3-4(rms)
∆ϕ
SSB
α
mute
I
12(sink)
supply voltage note 1 4.5 5.0 5.5 V supply current 81 96 111 mA input sensitivity (RMS value) 1 dB DVB signal at output 100 150 µV VCO phase noise f = 100 kHz; free-running 103 107 dBc/Hz mute attenuation note 2 36 dB sink current maximum tuner gain
1.5 2 2.6 mA
reduction; see Fig.3
CR
stps(US)
V
11(p-p)
B
1dB
α
H
PSRR power supply ripple rejection at
control steepness I14/fIF for USA
output voltage (peak-to-peak value)
fIF= 43.75 MHz; notes 3 and 4; see Fig.4
CL< 15 pF; RL>5kΩ; with internal AGC
0.7 0.98 1.3 µA/kHz
1.8 2.1 2.4 V
1 dB bandwidth CL< 15 pF; RL>5k 11 12 MHz suppression of in-band harmonics Vo= 2.0 V (p-p) 30 35 dB
see Fig.5 26 36 dB
pin 11
Notes
1. Performance may be decreased at V
= 4.5 V.
P
2. This parameter is not tested during production and is only given as application information for designing the television receiver.
3. To match the AFC output signal to different tuning systems a current source output is provided. The test circuit is given in Fig.4. The AFC-steepness can be changed by the resistors at pin 14.
4. Depending on the ratio C/C0 of the LC resonant circuit of VCO (Q0> 50; C0=C
int+Cext
; see Table 2).
1998 Nov 09 2
Downconverter for DVB TDA9829T

ORDERING INFORMATION

TYPE
NUMBER
NAME DESCRIPTION VERSION
PACKAGE
TDA9829T SO20 plastic small outline package; 20 leads; body width 7.5 mm SOT163-1

BLOCK DIAGRAM

15
DVB
external
VCO
control
V
10
VCO
11
V
oDVB
2 V (p-p)
handbook, full pagewidth
DVB-IF
input
DVB
IF filter
DVB
C
C
18125
AGC
adjust
AGC
AGC VCO1AFC VCO2TAGC
DVB AGC
tuner
AGC
TOP
TADJ
TUNER
AGC
V
iIF1
3 4
V
iIF2
DVB AGC
external
V
AGCAGCADJ
9
8
14
AFC
DETECTOR
DVB
MIXER
2 × f
PC
16
VCO TWD
INTERNAL
VOLTAGE
STABILIZER
19 17 1 20 6
VPGND
+5 V
V
SID
MUTESWI
Fig.1 Block diagram.
LOGIC
AGCSWI
2, 7, 13
n.c.
TDA9829T
MHB219
1998 Nov 09 3
Downconverter for DVB TDA9829T

PINNING

SYMBOL PIN DESCRIPTION
V
SID
n.c. 2 not connected V
iIF1
V
iIF2
TADJ 5 tuner AGC takeover adjust (TOP) AGCSWI 6 AGC switch input n.c. 7 not connected V
AGC
AGCADJ 9 AGC adjust input V
VCO
V
oDVB
TAGC 12 tuner AGC output n.c. 13 not connected AFC 14 AFC output VCO1 15 VCO1 reference circuit VCO2 16 VCO2 reference circuit GND 17 ground C
AGC
V
P
MUTESWI 20 mute switch input
1 SIF down input
3 IF differential input signal voltage 1 4 IF differential input signal voltage 2
8 AGC voltage input
10 VCO control voltage 11 DVB output
18 AGC capacitor 19 supply voltage (+5 V)
handbook, halfpage
V
1
SID
2
n.c.
V
3
iIF1
V
4
iIF2
TADJ
5
TDA9829T
V
V
n.c.
AGC
VCO
6 7 8 9
10
AGCSWI
AGCADJ
Fig.2 Pin configuration.
MHB220
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11
MUTESWI V
P
C
AGC
GND VCO2 VCO1 AFC n.c. TAGC V
oDVB
1998 Nov 09 4
Downconverter for DVB TDA9829T
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION Vision IF amplifier
The vision IF amplifier consists of three AC-coupled differential amplifier stages. Each differential stage comprises a feedback network controlled by emitter degeneration to control the IF gain.

VCO, Travelling Wave Divider (TWD) and AFC

The VCO operates with a resonance circuit (with L and C in parallel) at double the IF frequency plus symbol frequency. The VCO is controlled by integrated variable capacitors. The control voltage required to tune the VCO from its free-running frequency to its actual frequency is fed to the capacitors. This control voltage is amplified and converted into a current which represents the AFC output signal. At centre frequency the AFC output current is equal to zero.
The oscillator signal is divided-by-two with a TWD which generates a differential output signal for downconverting the IF signal.

DVB mixer

The gain controlled DVB-IF signal is downconverted to the symbol frequency by use of a four quadrant multiplier. The conversion signal is provided by the VCO and TWD.

DVB AGC and tuner AGC

The AGC detector charges/discharges the AGC capacitor to the required voltage for setting the IF and tuner gain in order to keep the DVB signal at a constant level.
A peak detector is used for the DVB AGC. The peak value of (digital) the QAM signal is detected and controlled to a constant value by the variable gain IF amplifier. The detector bandwidth is adapted to the symbol frequency (3 to 11 MHz). The external AGC time constant is given by the IF AGC capacitor at pin 18.
The AGC capacitor voltage is transferred to an internal IF control signal, and is fed to the tuner AGC to generate the tuner AGC output current (open-collector output). The tuner AGC takeover point can be adjusted. This allows the tuner and the SWIF filter to be matched to achieve the optimum IF input level.
The DVB output signal (V of ±3 dB by a control voltage (V
) can be adjusted in a range
oDVB
) at pin 9. The internal
adj
AGC can be switched off at pin 6 and the IF gain can be controlled by an external voltage at pin 8. The tuner AGC is active in both instances.
DVB output amplifier
The output amplifier for the DVB signal has a high bandwidth and delivers a 2 V (p-p) signal. The amplifier can be switched to a mute state forced by the signal at pin 20.

Internal voltage stabilizer

A band gap circuit internally generates a voltage of approximately 1.25 V, independent of supply voltage and temperature. A voltage regulator circuit, connected to this voltage, produces a constant voltage of 3.6 V which is used as an internal reference voltage.

LIMITING VALUES

In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134).
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. MAX. UNIT
V
P
V
n
supply voltage (pin 19) maximum chip temperature of 125 °C 0 5.5 V voltage at pins
0V
P
1 to 10, 13, 14 and 18 to 20
t
sc(max)
V
12
T
stg
T
amb
V
es
maximum short-circuit time 10 s tuner AGC output voltage 0 13.2 V storage temperature 25 +150 °C operating ambient temperature 20 +70 °C electrostatic handling voltage machine model class B 300 +300 V
1998 Nov 09 5
V
Downconverter for DVB TDA9829T

THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS

SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS VALUE UNIT
R
th(j-a)
thermal resistance from junction to ambient

CHARACTERISTICS

=5V; T
V
P
=25°C; see Table 1 for input frequencies; input level V
amb
taken in Fig.8; unless otherwise specified.
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
Supply (pin 19)
V
P
I
P
IF amplifier (measured at f
V
(3-4)(rms)
V
i(3-4)(rms)
supply voltage note 1 4.5 5.0 5.5 V supply current 81 96 111 mA
= 43.75 MHz; pins 3 and 4)
IF
input sensitivity (RMS value) 1 dB DVB signal at output 100 150 µV maximum input signal level
(RMS value)
G
IF
total gain control IF amplifier 59 64 dB tilt for f ±3 MHz f
R
i(3-4)(diff)
C
i(3-4)(diff)
input resistance (differential) note 2 2.2 k
input capacitance (differential) note 2 1.7 pF DVB mixer and VCO (pins 10, 15 and 16); see notes 4 and 5 and Table 1 f
VCO(max)
f
VCO(US)
f
VCO(EU)
V
ref(rms)
maximum oscillator frequency 2(fIF+fs) 125 130 MHz
VCO frequency for USA 2(fIF+fs) 97.5 MHz
VCO frequency for Europe 2(fIF+fs) 86.0 MHz
oscillator voltage swing between
pins 15 and 16 (RMS value)
∆ϕ
V R
VCO
SSB
i(VCO)
VCO phase noise f = 100 kHz; free-running 103 107 dBc/Hz
VCO control range (pin 10) see Figs 6 and 7 0 V
VCO control input resistance
(pin 10) CR
stps(VCO)
control steepness fs/V
10
in free air 85 K/W
= 10 mV (RMS value); measurements
iIF(34)
1 dB DVB signal at output 140 200 mV
= 6.9 MHz; 40 dB gain 0.5 1 dB
s
60 mV
P
V
50 63 76 k
see Figs 6 and 7
DVB (USA) 0.29 MHz/V
DVB (Europe) 0.40 MHz/V
DVB output amplifier (pins 11 and 20)
V
o(DVB)(p-p)
DVB output signal (QAM)
(peak-to-peak value) I
bias(int)
DC internal bias current for
emitter-follower (pin 11) I
sink(max)
maximum AC and DC output
sink current (pin 11) I
source(max)
maximum AC and DC output
source current (pin 11)
1998 Nov 09 6
1.8 2.1 2.4 V
1.9 2.3 2.7 mA
1.5 −−mA
2.0 −−mA
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