Philips TDA9818T, TDA9818, TDA9817TS, TDA9817T, TDA9817 Datasheet

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INTEGRATED CIRCUITS

DATA SHEET

TDA9817; TDA9818

Single/multistandard VIF/SIF-PLL and FM-PLL/AM demodulators

Preliminary specification

2001 Oct 19

Supersedes data of 1997 May 12

File under Integrated Circuits, IC02

Philips Semiconductors

Preliminary specification

 

 

Single/multistandard VIF/SIF-PLL and

TDA9817; TDA9818

FM-PLL/AM demodulators

FEATURES

5 V supply voltage

Applicable for Intermediate Frequencies (IFs) of 38.9, 45.75 and 58.75 MHz

Gain controlled wide band Video IF (VIF) amplifier (AC-coupled)

True synchronous demodulation with active carrier regeneration (very linear demodulation, good intermodulation figures, reduced harmonics and excellent pulse response)

Robustness for over-modulation better than 105% due to gated phase detector at L/L accent standard and PLL-bandwidth control at negative modulated standards

Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO) frequency switchable between L and L accent (alignment external) picture carrier frequency

VIF Automatic Gain Control (AGC) detector for gain control, operating as peak sync detector for B/G, peak white detector for L; signal controlled reaction time for L

Tuner AGC with adjustable TakeOver Point (TOP)

Automatic Frequency Control (AFC) detector without extra reference circuit

AC-coupled limiter amplifier for sound intercarrier signal

Alignment-free FM Phase-Locked Loop (PLL) demodulator with high linearity

Sound IF (SIF) input for single reference Quasi Split Sound (QSS) mode (PLL controlled); SIF AGC detector for gain controlled SIF amplifier; single reference QSS mixer able to operate in high performance single reference QSS mode and in intercarrier mode

AM demodulator without extra reference circuit

Stabilizer circuit for ripple rejection and to achieve constant output signals

ElectroStatic Discharge (ESD) protection for all pins.

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The TDA9817 is an integrated circuit for single standard vision IF signal processing and FM demodulation.

The TDA9818 is an integrated circuit for multistandard vision IF signal processing, sound AM and FM demodulation.

ORDERING INFORMATION

TYPE NUMBER

 

PACKAGE

 

 

 

 

NAME

DESCRIPTION

VERSION

 

 

 

 

 

TDA9817

SDIP24

plastic shrink dual in-line package; 24 leads (400 mil)

SOT234-1

 

 

 

 

TDA9817T

SO24

plastic small outline package; 24 leads; body width 7.5 mm

SOT137-1

 

 

 

 

TDA9817TS

SSOP24

plastic shrink small outline package; 24 leads; body width 5.3 mm

SOT340-1

 

 

 

 

TDA9818

SDIP24

plastic shrink dual in-line package; 24 leads (400 mil)

SOT234-1

 

 

 

 

TDA9818T

SO24

plastic small outline package; 24 leads; body width 7.5 mm

SOT137-1

 

 

 

 

TDA9818TS

SSOP24

plastic shrink small outline package; 24 leads; body width 5.3 mm

SOT340-1

 

 

 

 

2001 Oct 19

2

Philips Semiconductors

Preliminary specification

 

 

Single/multistandard VIF/SIF-PLL and

TDA9817; TDA9818

FM-PLL/AM demodulators

QUICK REFERENCE DATA

SYMBOL

PARAMETER

CONDITIONS

MIN.

TYP.

MAX.

UNIT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VP

supply voltage

 

4.5

5

5.5

V

IP

supply current

 

76

90

104

mA

Vi(VIF)(rms)

vision IF input signal voltage sensitivity

1 dB video at output

60

100

μV

 

(RMS value)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vo(CVBS)(p-p)

video output signal voltage

 

0.97

1.1

1.23

V

 

(peak-to-peak value)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bv(3dB)

3 dB video bandwidth on pin CVBS

B/G and L standard;

7

8

MHz

 

 

CL < 50 pF; RL > 1 kΩ; AC load

 

 

 

 

S/NW

weighted signal-to-noise ratio for video

 

56

60

dB

αIM(1.1)

intermodulation attenuation at ‘blue’

f = 1.1 MHz

58

64

dB

αIM(3.3)

intermodulation attenuation at ‘blue’

f = 3.3 MHz

58

64

dB

αH(sup)

suppression of video signal harmonics

 

35

40

dB

Vi(SIF)(rms)

sound IF input signal voltage

3 dB at intercarrier output

50

100

μV

 

sensitivity (RMS value)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vo(FM)(rms)

audio output signal voltage for FM

B/G standard; 27 kHz,

0.4

0.5

0.6

V

 

(RMS value)

54% modulation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

M/N standard;

0.36

0.45

0.54

V

 

 

25 kHz modulation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vo(AM)(rms)

audio output signal voltage for AM

L standard; 54% modulation

0.4

0.5

0.6

V

 

(RMS value)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

THDaudio

total harmonic distortion audio signal

54% modulation

 

 

 

 

 

FM

 

0.2

0.5

%

 

AM

 

0.5

1.0

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

S/NW(audio)

weighted signal-to-noise ratio audio

54% modulation

 

 

 

 

 

signal

 

 

 

 

 

 

FM

 

55

60

dB

 

AM

 

47

53

dB

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2001 Oct 19

3

Philips TDA9818T, TDA9818, TDA9817TS, TDA9817T, TDA9817 Datasheet

_

19 Oct 2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

L/L accent switch

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

and adjust

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2 × fpc

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TOP

CBL

CVAGC

TPLL

LADJ VCO2

VCO1

 

AFC

VP

GND

 

 

 

 

 

 

22

15(1)

4

6

7(1)

19

18

 

17

21

20

 

 

 

 

TAGC

14

TUNER

VIF

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VOLTAGE

 

 

 

 

 

 

AGC

AGC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

REFERENCE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AFC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DETECTOR

 

 

 

 

 

 

VIF1

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VIF

VIF2

2

VIF AMPLIFIER

 

FPLL

 

VCO

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SAW

 

 

TWD

 

 

VIDEO

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

16

CVBS

SOUND

video

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DEMODULATOR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TRAP

1 V (p-p)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AND AMPLIFIER

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

SIF1

23

 

 

 

 

QSS MIXER

 

 

 

 

 

1.1 V (p-p)

 

SIF

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SIF2

24

SIF AMPLIFIER

 

INTERCARRIER MIXER

 

 

 

8

 

 

audio

SAW

 

 

 

 

AF

 

 

 

 

 

AM DEMODULATOR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

intercarrier

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

mode

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SIF

INTERCARRIER

TDA9817

 

 

 

 

FM-PLL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AGC

MODE SWITCH

TDA9818

 

 

 

 

DEMODULATOR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

 

3(1)

 

12

 

 

13

9

10

11

MHA663

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CDEC

 

 

 

 

 

CSAGC

STD

 

QSS

 

FMin

Vde-em

Cde-em

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.5 MHz

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

standards

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

selection

 

 

 

 

 

mute

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

switch

 

 

 

 

 

switch

 

 

 

 

 

(1) Not connected for TDA9817, TDA9817T and TDA9817TS.

Fig.1 Block diagram.

DIAGRAM BLOCK

VIF/SIF Single/multistandard demodulators PLL/AM-FM

 

and PLL-

TDA9818 TDA9817;

Semiconductors Philips

specification Preliminary

Philips Semiconductors

Preliminary specification

 

 

Single/multistandard VIF/SIF-PLL and

TDA9817; TDA9818

FM-PLL/AM demodulators

PINNING

SYMBOL

PIN

DESCRIPTION

 

 

 

VIF1

1

VIF differential input signal voltage 1

 

 

 

VIF2

2

VIF differential input signal voltage 2

 

 

 

STD

3

standards selection switch; note 1

 

 

 

CVAGC

4

VIF AGC capacitor

CSAGC

5

SIF AGC capacitor

TPLL

6

PLL filter

LADJ

7

L/L accent switch and adjust; note 1

 

 

 

AF

8

audio output

 

 

 

Vde-em

9

de-emphasis output

Cde-em

10

de-emphasis input

CDEC

11

decoupling capacitor

QSS

12

single reference QSS/intercarrier

 

 

output voltage

 

 

 

FMin

13

sound intercarrier input voltage

TAGC

14

tuner AGC output

 

 

 

CBL

15

black level detector; note 1

CVBS

16

composite video output voltage

 

 

 

AFC

17

AFC output

 

 

 

VCO1

18

VCO1 resonance circuit

 

 

 

VCO2

19

VCO2 resonance circuit

 

 

 

GND

20

ground

 

 

 

VP

21

supply voltage

TOP

22

tuner AGC takeover point adjust

 

 

 

SIF1

23

SIF differential input signal voltage 1

 

 

 

SIF2

24

SIF differential input signal voltage 2

 

 

 

Note

1.Not connected for TDA9817, TDA9817T and TDA9817TS.

handbook, halfpage

 

 

 

SIF2

VIF1

1

 

24

 

 

 

 

SIF1

VIF2

2

 

23

STD(1)

 

 

 

TOP

3

 

22

 

 

 

 

VP

CVAGC

4

 

21

CSAGC

 

 

 

GND

5

 

20

TPLL

 

 

 

VCO2

6

TDA9818

19

 

 

 

LADJ(1)

 

TDA9817

 

VCO1

7

18

 

 

 

 

 

AFC

AF

8

 

17

 

 

 

CVBS

Vde-em

9

 

16

 

 

 

CBL(1)

Cde-em

10

 

15

 

 

 

 

CDEC

11

 

14

TAGC

 

 

 

 

 

QSS

12

 

13

FMin

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MHA664

 

 

(1) Not connected for TDA9817.

Fig.2 Pin configuration SDIP24.

2001 Oct 19

5

Philips Semiconductors

Preliminary specification

 

 

Single/multistandard VIF/SIF-PLL and

TDA9817; TDA9818

FM-PLL/AM demodulators

VIF1

 

 

 

 

 

handbook, halfpage

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

24

SIF2

VIF1

 

1

 

24

SIF2

VIF2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

23

SIF1

VIF2

 

2

 

23

SIF1

STD(1)

 

 

 

 

 

STD(1)

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

22

TOP

 

3

 

22

TOP

CVAGC

 

 

 

 

 

CVAGC

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

21

VP

 

4

 

21

VP

CSAGC

 

 

 

 

GND

CSAGC

 

 

 

 

 

5

 

 

20

 

5

 

20

GND

TPLL

 

 

 

 

VCO2

TPLL

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

TDA9818T

19

 

6

TDA9818TS

19

VCO2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LADJ(1)

 

 

TDA9817T

 

VCO1

LADJ(1)

 

 

TDA9817TS

 

 

7

18

 

7

18

VCO1

AF

 

 

 

 

AFC

AF

 

 

 

 

 

8

 

 

17

 

8

 

17

AFC

Vde-em

 

 

 

 

CVBS

Vde-em

 

 

 

 

CVBS

9

 

 

16

 

9

 

16

 

 

 

 

CBL(1)

Cde-em

 

 

 

CBL(1)

Cde-em

10

 

 

15

10

 

15

CDEC

 

 

 

 

 

CDEC

 

 

 

 

 

11

 

 

14

TAGC

 

11

 

14

TAGC

QSS

 

 

 

 

FMin

QSS

 

 

 

 

FMin

12

 

 

13

 

12

 

13

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MGU397

 

 

 

 

MGU398

 

(1) Not connected for TDA9817T.

(1) Not connected for TDA9817TS.

Fig.3 Pin configuration SO24.

Fig.4 Pin configuration SSOP24.

2001 Oct 19

6

Philips Semiconductors

Preliminary specification

 

 

Single/multistandard VIF/SIF-PLL and

TDA9817; TDA9818

FM-PLL/AM demodulators

FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION

The integrated circuit comprises the functional blocks as shown in Fig.1:

Vision IF amplifier and VIF AGC detector

Tuner AGC

Frequency Phase Locked Loop detector (FPLL)

VCO, Travelling Wave Divider (TWD) and AFC

Video demodulator and amplifier

Sound IF amplifier and SIF AGC

Single reference QSS mixer

AM demodulator

FM-PLL demodulator

Audio Frequency (AF) signal processing

Internal voltage stabilizer.

Vision IF amplifier and VIF AGC detector

The vision IF amplifier consists of three AC-coupled differential amplifier stages. Each differential stage comprises a feedback network controlled by emitter degeneration.

The AGC detector generates the required VIF gain control voltage for constant video output by charging/discharging the AGC capacitor. Therefore for negative video modulation the sync level and for positive video modulation the peak white level of the video signal is detected. In order to reduce the reaction time for positive modulation, where a very large time constant is needed, an additional level detector increases the discharging current of the AGC capacitor (fast mode) in the event of a decreasing VIF amplitude step. The additional level information is given by the black-level detector voltage.

Tuner AGC

The AGC capacitor voltage is converted to an internal IF control signal, and is fed to the tuner AGC to generate

the tuner AGC output current at pin TAGC (open-collector output). The tuner AGC takeover point can be adjusted at pin TADJ. This allows to match the tuner to the SAW filter in order to achieve the optimum IF input level.

Frequency Phase Locked Loop detector (FPLL)

The VIF-amplifier output signal is fed into a frequency detector and into a phase detector via a limiting amplifier. During acquisition the frequency detector produces a DC current proportional to the frequency difference between the input and the VCO signal. After frequency lock-in the phase detector produces a DC current

proportional to the phase difference between the VCO and the input signal. The DC current of either frequency detector or phase detector is converted into a DC voltage via the loop filter, which controls the VCO frequency. In the event of positive modulated signals the phase detector is gated by composite sync in order to avoid signal distortion for overmodulated VIF signals.

VCO, Travelling Wave Divider (TWD) and AFC

The VCO operates with a resonance circuit (with L and C in parallel) at double the picture carrier frequency. The VCO is controlled by two integrated variable capacitors. The control voltage required to tune the VCO from its free-running frequency to actually double the picture carrier frequency is generated by the frequency-phase detector (FPLL) and fed via the loop filter to the first variable capacitor. This control voltage is amplified and additionally converted into a current which represents the AFC output signal. At centre frequency the AFC output current is equal to zero.

For TDA9818: the VCO centre frequency can be decreased (required for L accent standard) by activating an additional internal capacitor. This is achieved by using the L accent switch. In this event the second variable capacitor can be controlled by a variable resistor at the

L accent switch for setting the VCO centre frequency to the required L accent value.

The oscillator signal is divided by 2 with a TWD which generates two differential output signals with a 90 degree phase difference independent of the frequency.

Video demodulator and amplifier

The video demodulator is realized by a multiplier which is designed for low distortion and large bandwidth. The vision IF input signal is multiplied with the ‘in phase’ signal of the travelling wave divider output. In the demodulator stage the video signal polarity can be switched in accordance with the TV standard.

The demodulator output signal is fed via an integrated low-pass filter for attenuation of the carrier harmonics to the video amplifier. The video amplifier is realized by an operational amplifier with internal feedback and high bandwidth. A low-pass filter is integrated to achieve an attenuation of the carrier harmonics for B/G and

L standard. The standard dependent level shift in this stage delivers the same sync level for positive and negative modulation. The video output signal at pin CVBS is 1.1 V (p-p) for nominal vision IF modulation, in order to achieve 1 V (p-p) at sound trap output.

2001 Oct 19

7

Philips Semiconductors

Preliminary specification

 

 

Single/multistandard VIF/SIF-PLL and

TDA9817; TDA9818

FM-PLL/AM demodulators

Sound IF amplifier and SIF AGC

The sound IF amplifier consists of two AC-coupled differential amplifier stages. Each differential stage comprises a controlled feedback network provided by emitter degeneration.

The SIF AGC detector is related to the SIF input signal (average level of AM or FM carrier) and controls the SIF amplifier to provide a constant SIF signal to the

AM demodulator and single reference QSS mixer. At

L standard (AM sound) the SIF AGC reaction time is set to ‘slow’ for nominal video conditions. But with a decreasing VIF amplitude step the SIF AGC is set to ‘fast’ mode controlled by the VIF AGC detector. In FM mode this reaction time is always ‘fast’.

Single reference QSS mixer

The single reference QSS mixer is realized by a multiplier. The SIF amplifier output signal is fed to the single reference QSS mixer and converted to intercarrier frequency by the regenerated picture carrier (VCO). The mixer output signal is fed via a high-pass for attenuation of the video signal components to the output pin QSS. With this system a high performance hi-fi stereo sound processing can be achieved.

For a simplified application without a sound IF SAW filter the single reference QSS mixer can be switched to the intercarrier mode by connecting pin SIF2 to ground. In this mode the sound IF passes the vision IF SAW filter and the composite IF signal is fed to the single reference QSS mixer. This IF signal is multiplied with the 90 degree TWD output signal for converting the sound IF to intercarrier frequency. This composite intercarrier signal is fed to the output pin QSS, too. By using this quadrature detection, the low frequency video signals are removed.

AM demodulator

The AM demodulator is realized by a multiplier. The modulated SIF amplifier output signal is multiplied in phase with the limited (AM is removed) SIF amplifier output signal. The demodulator output signal is fed via an integrated low-pass filter for attenuation of the carrier harmonics to the AF amplifier.

FM-PLL demodulator

The FM-PLL demodulator consists of a limiter and an FM-PLL. The limiter provides the amplification and limitation of the FM sound intercarrier signal. The result is high sensitivity and AM suppression. The amplifier consists of 7 stages which are internally AC-coupled in order to minimize the DC offset.

Furthermore the AF output signal can be muted by connecting a resistor between the limiter input pin FMin and ground.

The FM-PLL consists of an integrated relaxation oscillator, an integrated loop filter and a phase detector. The oscillator is locked to the FM intercarrier signal, output from the limiter. As a result of locking, the oscillator frequency tracks with the modulation of the input signal and the oscillator control voltage is superimposed by the AF voltage. The FM-PLL operates as an FM demodulator.

Audio Frequency signal processing

The AF amplifier consists of two parts:

1.The AF pre-amplifier for FM sound is an operational amplifier with internal feedback, high gain and high common mode rejection. The AF voltage from the PLL demodulator, by principle a small output signal, is amplified by approximately 33 dB. The low-pass characteristic of the amplifier reduces the harmonics of the intercarrier signal at the sound output terminal

pin Vde-em at which the de-emphasis network for FM sound is applied. An additional DC control circuit is implemented to keep the DC level constant, independent of process spread.

2.The AF output amplifier (10 dB) provides the required output level by a rail-to-rail output stage. This amplifier makes use of an input selector for switching to AM, FM de-emphasis or mute state, controlled by the standard switching voltage and the mute switching voltage.

Internal voltage stabilizer

The bandgap circuit internally generates a voltage of approximately 1.25 V, independent of supply voltage and temperature. A voltage regulator circuit, connected to this voltage, produces a constant voltage of 3.6 V which is used as an internal reference voltage.

2001 Oct 19

8

Philips Semiconductors

Preliminary specification

 

 

Single/multistandard VIF/SIF-PLL and

TDA9817; TDA9818

FM-PLL/AM demodulators

LIMITING VALUES

In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134).

SYMBOL

PARAMETER

CONDITIONS

MIN.

MAX.

UNIT

 

 

 

 

 

 

VP

supply voltage

TDA9817, TDA9817T,

5.5

V

 

 

TDA9818 and TDA9818T:

 

 

 

 

 

maximum chip temperature

 

 

 

 

 

of 120 °C; note 1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TDA9817TS and

5.5

V

 

 

TDA9818TS: maximum chip

 

 

 

 

 

temperature of 130 °C;

 

 

 

 

 

note 1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vn

voltage at pins VIF1, VIF2, STD, CVAGC,

 

0

VP

V

 

CSAGC, TPLL, Vde-em, Cde-em, CDEC, FMin,

 

 

 

 

 

TAGC, CBL, AFC, VP, TOP, SIF1 and SIF2

 

 

 

 

tsc(max)

maximum short-circuit time to ground or VP

 

10

s

VTAGC

tuner automatic gain control output voltage

 

0

13.2

V

Tstg

storage temperature

 

25

+150

°C

Tamb

ambient temperature

 

20

+70

°C

Vesd

electrostatic handling voltage

note 2

300

+300

V

Notes

1.IP = 104 mA; Tamb = 70 °C; Rth(j-a) = 65 K/W for TDA9817 and TDA9818, Rth(j-a) = 85 K/W for TDA9817T and TDA9818T, Rth(j-a) = 110 K/W for TDA9817TS and TDA9818TS.

2.Machine model class B (L = 2.5 μH).

THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS

SYMBOL

PARAMETER

CONDITIONS

VALUE

UNIT

 

 

 

 

 

Rth(j-a)

thermal resistance from junction to ambient

in free air

 

 

 

TDA9817; TDA9818

 

65

K/W

 

TDA9817T; TDA9818T

 

85

K/W

 

TDA9817TS; TDA9818TS

 

110

K/W

 

 

 

 

 

2001 Oct 19

9

Philips Semiconductors

Preliminary specification

 

 

Single/multistandard VIF/SIF-PLL and

TDA9817; TDA9818

FM-PLL/AM demodulators

CHARACTERISTICS

VP = 5 V; Tamb = 25 °C; see Table 1 for input frequencies and levels; input level Vi(VIF)(rms) = 10 mV (sync level for B/G, peak white level for L); IF input from 50 Ω via broadband transformer 1 : 1; video modulation DSB; residual carrier B/G: 10%; L = 3%; video signal in accordance with “CCIR, line 17” or “NTC-7 Composite”; measurements taken in Fig.15; unless otherwise specified.

 

SYMBOL

PARAMETER

CONDITIONS

MIN.

TYP.

MAX.

UNIT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supply (pin VP)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VP

 

 

 

supply voltage

note 1

4.5

5

5.5

V

IP

 

 

 

 

supply current

 

76

90

104

mA

Vision IF amplifier (pins VIF1 and VIF2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vi(VIF)(rms)

input signal voltage

B/G standard; 1 dB video

60

100

μV

 

 

 

 

 

sensitivity (RMS value)

at output

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vi(VIF)(max)(rms)

maximum input signal

B/G standard; 1 dB video

120

200

mV

 

 

 

 

 

voltage (RMS value)

at output

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

V(IF)(int)

internal IF amplitude

within AGC range;

0.7

1

dB

 

 

 

 

 

difference between picture

B/G standard;

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

and sound carrier

f = 5.5 MHz

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GIF(ctrl)

 

 

IF gain control range

see Fig.5

65

70

dB

Ri(dif)

 

 

differential input resistance

note 2

1.7

2.2

2.7

kΩ

Ci(dif)

 

 

differential input

note 2

1.2

1.7

2.5

pF

 

 

 

 

 

capacitance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VI(VIF)

 

 

DC input voltage

note 2

3.4

V

True synchronous video demodulator; note 3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

fVCO(max)

maximum oscillator

f = 2fpc

125

130

MHz

 

 

 

 

 

frequency for carrier

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

regeneration

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

f

osc

/

T

 

oscillator drift as a function

oscillator is free-running;

±20 × 106

K1

 

 

 

 

 

of temperature

IAFC = 0; note 4

 

 

 

 

f

osc

/

V

P

oscillator shift as a

oscillator is free-running;

±1.5 × 103

V1

 

 

 

 

 

function of supply voltage

note 4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VVCO(rms)

oscillator voltage swing at

 

50

80

110

mV

 

 

 

 

 

pins VCO1 and VCO2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(RMS value)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

fcr(pc)

 

 

picture carrier capture

B/G, M/N and L standard

±1.4

±1.8

MHz

 

 

 

 

 

range

L accent standard;

±0.9

±1.2

MHz

 

 

 

 

 

 

fpc = 33.9 MHz;

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RLADJ = 5.6 kΩ

 

 

 

 

fpc(fr)

 

 

picture carrier frequency

L accent standard;

±200

±400

kHz

 

 

 

 

 

(free-running) accuracy

fpc = 33.9 MHz;

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RLADJ = 5.6 kΩ

 

 

 

 

falgn(Laccent)

L accent alignment

L accent standard; IAFC = 0

±400

±600

kHz

 

 

 

 

 

frequency range

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

tacq

 

 

 

acquisition time

BL = 70 kHz; note 5

30

ms

2001 Oct 19

10

Philips Semiconductors

Preliminary specification

 

 

Single/multistandard VIF/SIF-PLL and

TDA9817; TDA9818

FM-PLL/AM demodulators

SYMBOL

PARAMETER

CONDITIONS

MIN.

TYP.

MAX.

UNIT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vi(VIF)(sens)(rms)

VIF input signal voltage

maximum IF gain; note 6

30

70

μV

 

sensitivity for PLL to be

 

 

 

 

 

 

locked (RMS value);

 

 

 

 

 

 

pins VIF1 and VIF2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Composite video amplifier (pin CVBS); sound carrier off

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vo(CVBS)(p-p)

output signal voltage

see Fig.10

0.97

1.1

1.23

V

 

(peak-to-peak value)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

V/S

ratio between video

 

1.9

2.33

3.0

 

 

(black-to-white) and sync

 

 

 

 

 

 

level

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vo(CVBS)

output signal voltage

difference between B/G

±12

%

 

difference

and L standard

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vsync

sync voltage level

B/G and L standard

1.4

1.5

1.6

V

Vclip(u)

upper video clipping

 

VP 1.1

VP 1

V

 

voltage level

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vclip(l)

lower video clipping

 

0.7

0.9

V

 

voltage level

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ro

output resistance

note 2

10

Ω

Ibias(int)

internal DC bias current for

 

2.2

3.0

mA

 

emitter-follower

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Io(sink)(max)

maximum AC and DC

 

1.6

mA

 

output sink current

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Io(source)(max)

maximum AC and DC

 

2.9

mA

 

output source current

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vo(CVBS)(B/G)

deviation of CVBS output

50 dB gain control

0.5

dB

 

signal voltage at

30 dB gain control

0.1

dB

 

B/G standard

 

 

 

 

 

Vo(BL)(B/G)

black level tilt in

gain variation; note 7

1

%

 

B/G standard

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vo(BL)(L)

vertical black level tilt for

vision carrier modulated by

1.9

%

 

worst case in L standard

test line (VITS) only; gain

 

 

 

 

 

 

variation; note 7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gdif

differential gain

“CCIR, line 330”

2

5

%

ϕdif

differential phase

“CCIR, line 330”

1

2

deg

Bv(1dB)

1 dB video bandwidth

B/G and L standard;

5

6

MHz

 

 

CL < 50 pF; RL > 1 kΩ;

 

 

 

 

 

 

AC load

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bv(3dB)

3 dB video bandwidth

B/G and L standard;

7

8

MHz

 

 

CL < 50 pF; RL > 1 kΩ;

 

 

 

 

 

 

AC load

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

S/NW

weighted signal-to-noise

see Fig.7; note 8

56

60

dB

 

ratio

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

S/N

unweighted signal-to-noise

see Fig.7; note 8

49

53

dB

 

ratio

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2001 Oct 19

11

Philips Semiconductors

Preliminary specification

 

 

Single/multistandard VIF/SIF-PLL and

TDA9817; TDA9818

FM-PLL/AM demodulators

SYMBOL

PARAMETER

CONDITIONS

MIN.

TYP.

MAX.

UNIT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

αIM(1.1)

intermodulation

f = 1.1 MHz; see Fig.8;

58

64

dB

 

attenuation at ‘blue’

note 9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

intermodulation

f = 1.1 MHz; see Fig.8;

60

66

dB

 

attenuation at ‘yellow’

note 9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

αIM(3.3)

intermodulation

f = 3.3 MHz; see Fig.8;

58

64

dB

 

attenuation at ‘blue’

note 9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

intermodulation

f = 3.3 MHz; see Fig.8;

59

65

dB

 

attenuation at ‘yellow’

note 9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

funwanted(p-p)

robustness for unwanted

L standard;

12

kHz

 

frequency deviation of

residual carrier: 3%;

 

 

 

 

 

picture carrier

serration pulses: 50%;

 

 

 

 

 

(peak-to-peak value)

note 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Δϕ

robustness for modulator

L standard;

3

%

 

imbalance

residual carrier: 0%;

 

 

 

 

 

 

serration pulses: 50%;

 

 

 

 

 

 

note 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

αvc(rms)

residual vision carrier

fundamental wave and

2

5

mV

 

(RMS value)

harmonics; B/G and

 

 

 

 

 

 

L standard

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

αH(sup)

suppression of video

note 10a

35

40

dB

 

signal harmonics

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

αH(spur)

spurious elements

note 10b

40

dB

PSRR

power supply ripple

video signal; grey level;

 

 

 

 

 

rejection at pin CVBS

see Fig.13

 

 

 

 

 

 

B/G standard

30

35

dB

 

 

L standard

26

30

dB

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VIF AGC detector (pins CVAGC and CBL)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ich

charging current

B/G and L standard; note 7

0.75

1

1.25

mA

 

additional charging current

L standard in event of

1.9

2.5

3.1

μA

 

 

missing VITS pulses and

 

 

 

 

 

 

no white video content

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Idch

discharging current

B/G standard

15

20

25

μA

 

 

normal mode L

225

300

375

nA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

fast mode L

30

40

50

μA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

tresp(inc)

AGC response to an

B/G and L standard;

0.05

0.1

ms/dB

 

increasing VIF step

note 11

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

tresp(dec)

AGC response to a

B/G standard

2.2

3.5

ms/dB

 

decreasing VIF step

fast mode L

1.1

1.8

ms/dB

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

normal mode L; note 11

150

240

ms/dB

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IF

VIF amplitude step for

L standard

2

6

10

dB

 

activating fast AGC mode

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vth(CBL)

threshold voltage level

see Fig.10

 

 

 

 

 

additional charging current

L standard

1.95

2.0

2.05

V

 

 

 

 

L standard; fast mode L

1.6

1.66

1.72

V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2001 Oct 19

12

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