Low power VHF, UHF and
hyperband mixer/oscillator for TV
and VCR 3-band tuners
Product specification
File under Integrated Circuits, IC02
Philips Semiconductors
1995 Mar 21
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
Low power VHF, UHF and hyperband
mixer/oscillator for TV and VCR 3-band tuners
FEATURES
• Balanced mixer with a common emitter input for band A
(single input)
• 2-pin oscillator for bands A and B
• 3-pin oscillator for band C
• Balanced mixer with a common base input for band B
and C (balanced input)
• Local oscillator buffer output for external synthesizer
• SAW filter preamplifier with a low output impedance to
drive the SAW filter directly
• Electronic band switch.
APPLICATIONS
• 3-band TV tuners
• 3-band TV front-ends
• 3-band VCR tuners
• 3-band VCR front-ends.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The TDA5731M is a monolithic integrated circuit that
performs the band A, band B and band C mixer/oscillator
functions in TV and VCR tuners. This low power
mixer/oscillator circuit requires a power supply of 5 V and
is available in a very small package outline. This device
gives the designer the capability to design an economical
and physically small 3-band tuner. The tuner development
time can be drastically reduced by using this device.
In addition, when hyperband is not required, the
TDA5731M may be used in a VHF/UHF tuner with an
appropriate tuned circuit for VHFl and VHFlll in band A and
the tuned circuit of band C for UHF.
TDA5731M
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
SYMBOLPARAMETERCONDITIONSMIN.TYP.MAX.UNIT
V
P
I
P
f
R
Nnoise figureband A−7.5−dB
IPintermodulationband A−−66−dB
G
v
ORDERING INFORMATION
TYPE
NUMBER
TDA5731MSSOP20 plastic shrink small outline package; 20 leads; body width 4.4 mmSOT266-1
supply voltage−5.0−V
supply current−36−mA
frequency rangeband A42−180MHz
band B160−470MHz
band C430−860MHz
band B−8.0−dB
band C−9.0−dB
band B−−66−dB
band C−−66−dB
voltage gainband A−23−dB
band B−34−dB
band C−33−dB
PACKAGE
NAMEDESCRIPTIONVERSION
1995 Mar 212
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
Low power VHF, UHF and hyperband
mixer/oscillator for TV and VCR 3-band tuners
BLOCK DIAGRAM
handbook, full pagewidth
band C
band A
input
15201918171614131211
BAND A
STAGE
MIXERMIXERMIXER
inputs
BAND C
STAGE
RF
GND
band B
inputs
BAND B
STAGE
V
P
DC
STABILIZER
local oscillator
amplifier outputs
LOCAL
OSCILLATOR
AMPLIFIER
ELECTRONIC
BAND
SWITCH
TDA5731M
band switch
input
BAND A
OSCILLATOR
13
band A oscillator
tuned cicuit
BAND C
OSCILLATOR
26
band C oscillator
tuned cicuit
BAND B
OSCILLATOR
574
band B oscillator
tuned cicuit
Fig.1 Block diagram.
TDA5731M
8
GND
IF
AMPLIFIER
910
IF outputs
MBE374
1995 Mar 213
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
Low power VHF, UHF and hyperband
mixer/oscillator for TV and VCR 3-band tuners
PINNING
SYMBOLPINDESCRIPTION
AOSCIB1band A oscillator input base
COSCIB2band C oscillator input base
AOSCOC3band A oscillator output collector
COSCOC14band C oscillator output
collector 1
BOSCIB5band B oscillator input base
COSCOC26band C oscillator output
14supply voltage
AIN15band A input
BIN116band B input 1
BIN217band B input 2
RFGND18ground for RF input
CIN119band C input 1
CIN220band C input 2
handbook, halfpage
1
COSCIB
AOSCOC
COSCOC1
BOSCIB
COSCOC2
BOSCOC
IFOUT1
IFOUT2
GND
2
3
4
5
TDA5731M
6
7
8
9
10
Fig.2 Pin configuration.
MBE373
TDA5731M
20
CIN2AOSCIB
CIN1
19
RFGND
18
17
BIN2
16
BIN1
15
AIN
V
14
P
13
LOOUT2
12
LOOUT1
BS
11
1995 Mar 214
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
Low power VHF, UHF and hyperband
TDA5731M
mixer/oscillator for TV and VCR 3-band tuners
LIMITING VALUES
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134).
SYMBOLPARAMETERMIN.MAX/UNIT
V
P
V
SW(max)
V
P(op)
V
n(max)
I
O
t
sc(max)
T
stg
T
amb
T
j
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
SYMBOLPARAMETERVALUEUNIT
R
th j-a
supply voltage−0.3+7.0V
maximum switching voltage−0.3+7.5V
operating supply voltage4.55.5V
maximum voltage on each pin with a 22 kΩ resistor
−35V
connected in series
output current of each pin to ground−−10mA
maximum short-circuit time (all pins)−10s
storage temperature−55+150°C
operating ambient temperature−10+80°C
junction temperature−+150°C
thermal resistance from junction to ambient in free air120K/W
HANDLING
Human Body Model: GND (8), RFGND (18), V
(14) shorted together. Pins 4, 6 and 7 withstand 500 V. All other pins
P
withstand 2000 V.
Machine Model: GND (8), RFGND (18), VP(14) shorted together. Pins 4, 6 and 7 withstand 50 V. All other pins
withstand 200 V.
IF AMPLIFIER CHARACTERISTICS
=5V; T
V
P
=25°C; differentialy measured at 36 MHz; measured in circuit of Fig.6; unless otherwise specified.
amb
TYP.
SYMBOLPARAMETERCONDITIONSMIN.
MAX.UNIT
MOD. PHASE
S
22
Z
o
output reflection coefficientnote 1; see Fig.11−−14+9−dB/°
output impedance (Rs+Ls)R
s
L
s
−74−Ω
−21−nH
Note
1. All S parameters are referenced to a 50 Ω system.
1995 Mar 215
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
Low power VHF, UHF and hyperband
TDA5731M
mixer/oscillator for TV and VCR 3-band tuners
CHARACTERISTICS
V
=5V; T
P
SYMBOLPARAMETERCONDITIONSMIN.TYP.MAX.UNIT
Supply (T
V
P
I
P
V
SW
I
SW
Band A mixer (including IF amplifier)
f
R
Nnoise figuref
g
os
Y
I
IP3intermodulation using the
V
i
G
v
=25°C; measured in circuit of Fig.6; unless otherwise specified.
amb
= −10 to +80 °C; VP= 4.5 to 5.5 V)
amb
supply voltage4.55.05.5V
supply current283644mA
switching voltage (depending
on supply voltage VP)
band A0−0.18VPV
band B0.26V
band C0.55V
−0.47VPV
P
−V
P
P
V
switching currentband A−−2µA
band B−−10µA
band C−−25µA
frequency range42−180MHz
= 50 MHz; see Fig.3−7.59dB
i
= 180 MHz; see Fig.3−910 dB
f
i
optimum source
conductance for minimum
noise figure
input admittance (GP//CP)f
fi=50MHz−0.5−mS
f
= 180 MHz−1.1−mS
i
= 50 MHz; see Fig.7−0.27−mS
i
f
= 180 MHz; see Fig.7−0.34−mS
i
f
= 50 to 180 MHz; see Fig.7−1.9−pF
i
f
= 180 MHz; note 1−−66−60dB
N
3 signals method
input voltage10 kHz pulling in channel;
96100−dBµV
fi= 180 MHz
voltage gain20log(V
9-10/V15
); fi= 50 MHz;
20.52325.5dB
note 2
20log(V
9-10/V15
); fi= 180 MHz;
20.52325.5dB
note 2
Band A oscillator
f
R
frequency rangeT
= −10 to +80 °C;
amb
VP= 4.5 to 5.5 V;
V
= 0.45 to 28 V
tune
f
shift
χ
ripple(p-p)
frequency shift∆Vp= ±5%; note 3−−200kHz
ripple susceptibility of supply
fi= 80 MHz; note 420−− mV
voltage (peak-to-peak value)
f
ripple(p-p)
f
drift
frequency ripple
(peak-to-peak value)
frequency driftwithout compensation:
from 20 Hz to 500 kHz;
fi= 210 MHz
notes 5 and 6
5 s to 15 min after switching on;
without compensation: note 7
1995 Mar 216
80−210MHz
20−− mV
−−600kHz
−−200kHz
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