Low dropout voltage/quiescent
current 5 V voltage regulator with
enable
Preliminary specification
File under Integrated Circuits, IC01
1999 Sep 29
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Low dropout voltage/quiescent current 5 V
voltage regulator with enable
FEATURES
• Fixed 5 V, 100 mA regulator with enable function
• Supply voltage range up to 33 V (45 V)
• Very low quiescent current of 15 µA (typical value)
• Very low dropout voltage
• High ripple rejection
• Very high stability:
– Electrolytic capacitors:Equivalent Series Resistance
(ESR) < 38 Ω at I
– Other capacitors: 100 nF at200 µA ≤ I
REG
≤ 25 mA
REG
≤ 100 mA.
• Pin compatible family TDA3672 to TDA3676
• Protections:
– Reverse polarity safe (down to −25 V without high
reverse current)
– Negative transient of 50 V (RS=10Ω, t < 100 ms)
– Able to withstand voltages up to 18 V at the output
– ESD protection on all pins
– DC short-circuit safe to ground and VP of the
– Temperature protection (at Tj> 150 °C).
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
TheTDA3674 is a fixed 5 Vvoltage regulator withvery low
dropout voltage and quiescent current, which operates
over a wide supply voltage range.
The IC is available as:
• TDA3674T: VP≤ 33 V, −40 °C ≤ T
SO8 package (non-automotive)
• TDA3674AT: VP≤ 45 V, −40 °C ≤ T
SO8 package (automotive).
(supply line may be short-circuited)
regulator output
amb
amb
TDA3674
≤ +85 °C and
≤ +125 °C and
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
SYMBOLPARAMETERCONDITIONSMIN.TYP.MAX.UNIT
Supply
V
P
supply voltageregulator on
TDA3674T314.433V
TDA3674AT314.445V
I
q
quiescent supply currentVP= 14.4 V; I
V
=5V
I(EN)
REG
= 0 mA;
−1530µA
Voltage regulator
V
REG
regulator output voltage8 V ≤ VP≤ 22 V; I
6V≤V
0.5 mA ≤ I
≤45 V; I
P
REG
≤ 100 mA;
= 0.5 mA4.85.05.2V
REG
= 0.5 mA4.755.05.25V
REG
4.755.05.25V
VP= 14.4 V
V
REG(drop)
dropout voltageVP= 4.5 V; I
T
≤ 85 °C
amb
REG
= 50 mA;
−0.180.3V
ORDERING INFORMATION
TYPE
NUMBER
NAMEDESCRIPTIONVERSION
PACKAGE
TDA3674TSO8plastic small outline package; 8 leads; body width 3.9 mmSOT96-1
TDA3674ATSO8plastic small outline package; 8 leads; body width 3.9 mmSOT96-1
1999 Sep 292
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Low dropout voltage/quiescent current 5 V
voltage regulator with enable
BLOCK DIAGRAM
handbook, halfpage
V
EN
8
P
5
BAND GAP
TDA3674
2, 3, 6, 7
GND
REGULATOR
THERMAL
PROTECTION
MGS597
TDA3674
1
REG
Fig.1 Block diagram.
PINNING
SYMBOLPIN (SO8)DESCRIPTION
REG1regulator output
GND2, 3, 6 and 7ground; note 1
n.c.4not connected
EN5enable input
V
P
8supply voltage
Note
1. All GND pins are connected to the lead frameand can
also be used to reduce the total thermal resistance
R
by soldering these pins to a ground plane.
th(j-a)
The ground plane on the top side of the PCB acts like
a heat spreader.
handbook, halfpage
REG
GND
n.c.
1
2
3
4
TDA3674
MGS598
V
8
P
GNDGND
7
GND
6
EN
5
1999 Sep 293
Fig.2 Pin configuration.
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Low dropout voltage/quiescent current 5 V
TDA3674
voltage regulator with enable
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
The TDA3674 is a fixed 5 V regulator which can deliver
output currents up to 100 mA. Theregulator is available in
an SO8 package with fused centre pins connected to the
lead frame. The regulator is intended for portable, mains,
telephone and automotive applications. To increase the
lifetime of batteries, aspecially built-in clamp circuit keeps
the quiescent current of this regulator very low, also in
dropout and full load conditions.
The regulator remains operating down to very low supply
voltages and below it switches off.
LIMITING VALUES
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134).
SYMBOLPARAMETERCONDITIONSMIN.MAX.UNIT
V
P
supply voltage
TDA3674T−33V
TDA3674AT−45V
V
P
T
T
P(rp)
tot
stg
amb
reverse polarity supply voltagenon-operating−−25V
total power dissipationtemperature of copper area
A temperature protection circuit is included, which
switchesoffthe regulator output atajunctiontemperatures
above 150 °C.
A new output circuit guarantees the stability of the
regulator for a capacitor output circuit with an ESR up to
20 Ω. If only a 100 nF capacitor is used, the regulator is
fully stable when I
> 200 µA. This is very attractive as
REG
the ESR of an electrolytic capacitor increases strongly at
low temperatures (no expensive tantalum capacitor is
required).
−4.1W
is 25 °C
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
SYMBOL PARAMETERCONDITIONSVALUE UNIT
R
R
th(j-a)
th(j-c)
thermal resistance from junction to ambientin free air; soldered125K/W
thermal resistance from junction to caseto centre pins; soldered30K/W
QUALITY SPECIFICATION
In accordance with
“SNW-FQ-611E”
.
1999 Sep 294
Philips SemiconductorsPreliminary specification
Low dropout voltage/quiescent current 5 V
TDA3674
voltage regulator with enable
CHARACTERISTICS
VP= 14.4 V; T
SYMBOLPARAMETERCONDITIONSMIN.TYP.MAX.UNIT
Supply voltage: pin V
V
P
I
q
Enable input: pin EN
V
I(EN)
I
I(EN)
Regulator output: pin REG; note 2
V
REG
V
REG(drop)
V
REG(stab)
∆V
REG(line)
∆V
REG(load)
SVRRsupply voltage ripple
I
REG(crl)
I
LO(rp)
=25°C; measured in test circuit of Fig.3; unless otherwise specified.
amb
P
supply voltageregulator operating; note 1
TDA3674T314.433V
TDA3674AT314.445V
quiescent currentVP= 14.4 V; I
V
=0V
I(EN)
V
= 14.4 V; I
P
V
=5V
I(EN)
6V≤V
6V≤V
≤22 V; I
P
≤22 V; I
P
enable input voltageenable off; V
enable on; V
enable input currentV
=5V−0.3−µA
I(EN)
output voltage8 V ≤ VP≤ 22 V; I
8V≤V
T
amb
0.5 mA ≤ I
6V≤V
≤22 V; I
P
≤ 125 °C
REG
≤45 V; I
P
dropout voltageVP= 4.5 V; T
I
=50mA
REG
= 0 mA;
REG
= 0 mA;
REG
=10mA−0.20.5mA
REG
=50mA−1.42.5mA
REG
≤ 0.8 V−1−+1.0V
REG
≥ 4.5 V3.0−18V
REG
= 0.5 mA4.85.05.2V
REG
= 0.5 mA;
REG
−415µA
−1530µA
4.755.05.25V
≤ 100 mA4.755.05.25V
= 0.5 mA4.755.05.25V
REG
amb
≤ 85 °C;
−0.180.3V
long-term stability−20−mV/1000 h
line input regulation voltage 8 V ≤ VP≤ 16 V; I
load output regulation
7V≤V
7V≤V
0.5 mA ≤ I
≤22 V; I
P
≤45 V−150mV
P
≤ 50 mA−1050mV
REG
= 0.5 mA−110mV
REG
= 0.5 mA−130mV
REG
voltage
f
rejection
current limitV
output leakage current at
= 120 Hz; V
i
I
= 0.5 mA
REG
> 4.5 V0.130.25−A
REG
VP= −15 V; V
= 1 V (RMS);
i(ripple)
≤ 0.3 V−1500µA
REG
5060−dB
reverse polarity
Notes
1. The regulator output will follow V
if VP<V
P
REG+VREG(drop)
2. Limiting values as applicable for device type:
a) TDA3674T: VP≤ 33 V, −40 °C ≤ T
b) TDA3674AT: VP≤ 45 V, −40 °C ≤ T
amb
amb
≤ +85 °C.
≤ +125 °C.
1999 Sep 295
.
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