Philips saa5249 DATASHEETS

INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
DATA SH EET
SAA5249
Integrated VIP and Teletext with Background Memory Controller (IVT1.1BMCX)
Preliminary specification Supersedes data of December 1993 File under Integrated Circuits, IC02
1996 Nov 07
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Integrated VIP and Teletext with Background Memory Controller

FEATURES

Complete teletext decoder featuring a background memory controller in a single 48-pin DIP package. Capable of storing of up to 512 teletext pages in an external DRAM, giving instant access to the teletext data
Automatic processing of extension packet 26 for widest possible language decoding. All our standard language options can be available, and the language option is readable via I2C-bus.
100% hardware compatible with the SAA5247 plug-in replacement and with the possibility of extra market in those countries with packet 26 transmissions. Still pin-aligned to SAA5254 and SAA5244A.
100% software compatible with the SAA5247, and SAA5244A, except if the special OSD symbols were used. Also 100% software compatible to SAA5254. In all events there is a change to the ROM ID number.
The device is pin-aligned with the other members of the new Philips teletext decoder family, i.e. SAA5281 and the SAA5254, making one hardware solution for the whole range
Low software overhead for the microprocessor
RGB interface to standard colour decoder ICs, push-pull
output drive.

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The Integrated VIP and Teletext (IVT1.1BMCX) is a teletext decoder (contained within a single chip package) for decoding 625-line based World System Teletext transmissions. With its built-in background memory controller the device can store incoming teletext packets in the external 1M4 DRAM. With this large packet store which can be rapidly scanned, we can achieve near instantaneous access to all the pages transmitted by the broadcaster.
This version of the decoder also contains some extra hardware to process extension packet 26 automatically, extending the markets to which the TV chassis can be shipped and offering many more language options for the set maker.
SAA5249

QUICK REFERENCE DATA

SYMBOL PARAMETER MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
V
DD
I
DD
V
syn
V
vid
f
XTAL
T
amb
supply voltage 4.5 5.0 5.5 V supply current 90 120 mA sync amplitude 0.1 0.3 0.6 V video amplitude 0.7 1.0 1.4 V crystal frequency 27 MHz operating ambient temperature 20 +70 °C

ORDERING INFORMATION

TYPE
NUMBER
NAME DESCRIPTION VERSION
PACKAGE
SAA5249P/E DIP48 plastic dual in-line package; 48 leads (600 mil) SOT240-1 SAA5249GP/E QFP64 plastic quad flat package; 64 leads (lead length 1.95 mm);
SOT319-1
body 14 × 20 × 2.7 mm; high stand-off height
1996 Nov 07 2
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Integrated VIP and Teletext with Background Memory Controller

BLOCK DIAGRAM

SAA5249
handbook, full pagewidth
DD1
DD2
SSn
SS1
46 45
3
12
16, 22 38
7
8
SEL1 SEL2
V
V
V
V
REF+
A0 to A9 D0 to D3
10
4
SAA5249
DATA SLICER
AND
CLOCK
REGENERATOR
DCVBS
ANALOG
TO
DIGITAL
CONVERTER
42
23
DRAM INTERFACE
RASR/W CAS1 ODD/EVEN
24 41
BACKGROUND
MUX
MEMORY
CONTROL
TIMING
CHAIN
29
TELETEXT
ACQUISITION
AND
DECODING
COR
21 27
DISPLAY
R/G/BY BLANK RGBREFCAS0
3
20 17 to 19 28
HAMMING CHECKER
AND
PACKET 26
PROCESSING
ENGINE
MEMORY
2
I C - BUS
INTERFACE
PAGE
31
SDA
30
SCL
OSCOUT
OSCIN
4
CRYSTAL
5
OSCILLATOR
6
GNDO
INPUT CLAMP
SYNC
SEPARATOR
911
BLACK IREF STTV/LFBPOL
Fig.1 Block diagram for SOT240-1 (DIP48) package.
1996 Nov 07 3
AND
DISPLAY 
CLOCK PHASE
LOCKED
LOOP
10 13 15 14
CVBS
VCR/FFB
MLB304
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Integrated VIP and Teletext with Background Memory Controller

PINNING

SAA5249
SYMBOL
SOT240-1 SOT319-1
(1)
DESCRIPTION
n.c. 1 1 not connected n.c. 2 2 not connected
PIN
V
DD1
3 25 +5 V supply OSCOUT 4 27 27 MHz crystal oscillator output OSCIN 5 28 27 MHz crystal oscillator input GNDO 6 29 0 V crystal oscillator ground V
SS1
7 12 0 V ground REF+ 8 32 positive reference voltage; this pin should be connected to ground via a
100 nF capacitor
BLACK 9 35 video black level storage pin; this pin should be connected to ground via a
100 nF capacitor
CVBS 10 36 composite video input pin; a positive-going 1 V (p-p) input is required,
connected via a 100 nF capacitor IREF 11 37 reference current input pin; connected to ground via a 27 k resistor V
DD2
12 38 +5 V supply POL 13 39 STTV/LFB/FFB polarity selection pin STTV/LFB 14 40 sync to TV output pin/line flyback input pin; function controlled by an
internal register bit (scan sync mode)
VCR/FFB 15 42 PLL time constant switch/field input pin; function controlled by an internal
register bit (scan sync mode)
V
SS2
16 30 0 V ground REF−−31 negative reference voltage; this pin should be connected to REF+ via a
100 nF capacitor R 17 49 dot rate character output of the RED colour information G 18 50 dot rate character output of the GREEN colour information B 19 51 dot rate character output of the BLUE colour information RGBREF 20 52 input DC voltage to define the output high level on the RGB pins BLANK 21 53 dot rate fast blanking output V
SS3
22 54, 55 0 V ground; internally connected for SOT319 CAS0 23 56 column address select to external DRAM for BMCX function CAS1 24 57 column address select to external DRAM for BMCX function for second
DRAM where two 256 k × 4 devices are used A4 25 58 address output to external DRAM for BMCX function A3 26 59 address output to external DRAM for BMCX function COR 27 60 programmable output to provide contrast reduction of the TV picture for
mixed text and picture displays or when viewing newsflash/subtitle pages;
open drain output
EVEN 28 61 25 Hz output synchronized with the CVBS input field sync pulses to
ODD/
produce a non-interlaced display by adjustment of the vertical deflection
currents
1996 Nov 07 4
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Integrated VIP and Teletext with Background Memory Controller
SAA5249
SYMBOL
Y 29 62 dot rate character output of teletext foreground colour information; open
SCL 30 63 serial clock input for I2C-bus; it can still be driven HIGH during power-down
SDA 31 64 serial data port for the I
A5 32 4 address output to external DRAM for BMCX function A2 33 5 address output to external DRAM for BMCX function A6 34 6 address output to external DRAM for BMCX function A1 35 8 address output to external DRAM for BMCX function A7 36 9 address output to external DRAM for BMCX function A0 37 11 address output to external DRAM for BMCX function V
SS4
A8 39 13 address output to external DRAM for BMCX function A9 40 14 address output to external DRAM for BMCX function RAS 41 15 row address select to external DRAM
W 42 18 read/write for external DRAM
R/ D2 43 19 data input/output for external DRAM D0 44 20 data input/output for external DRAM SEL2 45 21 RAM select input to choose external DRAM size SEL1 46 22 RAM select input to choose external DRAM size D3 47 23 data input/output for external DRAM D1 48 24 data input/output for external DRAM
SOT240-1 SOT319-1
38 43 0 V ground
PIN
(1)
drain output
of the device
2
C-bus; open drain output. It can still be driven
HIGH during power-down of the device
DESCRIPTION
Note
1. The remaining pins for SOT319 are not connected.
1996 Nov 07 5
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Integrated VIP and Teletext with Background Memory Controller
V
DD1
OSCOUT
OSCIN
n.c. n.c.
48
1 2 3 4 5
D1
47
D3 SEL1
46 45
SEL2 D0
44
SAA5249
GNDO
V
SS1
REF
BLACK
CVBS
IREF
V
DD2 POL
STTV/LFB
VCR/FFB
V
SS2
RGBREF
BLANK
V
SS3 CAS0 CAS1
43 42 41
40 39 38
37 36 35 34 33 32 31
30 29 28
27 26 25
D2 R/W
RAS A9 A8
V
SS4 A0 A7
A1 A6 A2 A5
SDA
SCL Y ODD/EVEN
COR A3 A4
6 7 8
9 10 11 12
SAA5249P
13 14 15 16 17
R
18
G B
19 20
21 22
23 24
MLB305
Fig.2 Pin configuration; SOT240-1 (DIP48).
1996 Nov 07 6
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Integrated VIP and Teletext with Background Memory Controller
index corner
n.c. n.c. n.c.
A5
A2 A6 n.c. A1 A7
n.c.
A0
V
SS1
A8 A9
RAS
n.c. n.c.
R/W
D2
SDA
64 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
10 11 12
13 14 15 16 17 18 19
SCL 63
Y 62
ODD/EVEN 61
COR
A3
60
59
SAA5249GP
A4 58
CAS1 57
CAS0 56
SS3
V 55
SS3
V
54
BLAN 53
RGBREF
52
51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33
B G
R
n.c.
V
SS4 VCR/FFB n.c.
STTV/LFB POL
V
DD2
IREF CVBS BLACK n.c. n.c.
SAA5249
20
21
D0
SEL2
22
SEL1
23 D3
24 D1
25
V
DD1
26
n.c.
Fig.3 Pin configuration; SOT319-1 (QFP64).
1996 Nov 07 7
27
28
OSCIN
OSCOUT
29
GNDO
30
SS2
V
31
REF
32
REF
MLB306
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Integrated VIP and Teletext with Background Memory Controller

LIMITING VALUES

In accordance with Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134).
SYMBOL PARAMETER MIN. MAX. UNIT
V
DD
V
I
V
O
I
O
I
IOK
T
amb
QUALITY AND RELIABILITY
supply voltage (all supplies) 0.3 +6.5 V input voltage (any input) 0.3 VDD+ 0.5 V output voltage (any output) 0.3 VDD+ 0.5 V output current (each output) −±10 mA DC input or output diode current −±20 mA operating ambient temperature 20 +70 °C
SAA5249
This device will meet Philips Semiconductors General Quality Specification for Business group
Circuits SNW-FQ-611-Part E”
. The principal requirements are shown in Tables 1 to 4.
“Consumer Integrated
1996 Nov 07 8
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Integrated VIP and Teletext with Background Memory Controller
Group A Table 1 Acceptance tests per lot
TEST REQUIREMENTS
Mechanical cumulative target: <100 ppm Electrical cumulative target: <100 ppm
Group B Table 2 Processability tests (by package family)
TEST REQUIREMENTS
Solderability <7% LTPD Mechanical <15% LTPD Solder heat resistance <15% LTPD
Group C
SAA5249
(1)
(1)
Table 3 Reliability tests (by process family)
TEST CONDITIONS REQUIREMENTS
(1)
Operational life 168 hours at Tj= 150 °C <1500 FPM; equivalent to <100 FITS
at Tj=70°C
Humidity life temperature, humidity, bias
<2000 FPM (1000 hours, 85 °C, 85% RH or equivalent test)
Temperature cycling performance T
stg(min)
to T
stg(max)
<2000 FPM
Table 4 Reliability tests (by device type)
TEST CONDITIONS REQUIREMENTS
ESD and latch-up ESD Human body model
<15% LTPD
(1)
2000 V, 100 pF, 1.5 k ESD Machine model
<15% LTPD 200 V, 100 pF, 1.5 k
latch-up 100 mA, 1.5 × V
DD
<15% LTPD (absolute maximum)
Note to Tables 1 to 4
1. ppm = fraction of defective devices, in parts per million. LTPD = Lot Tolerance Percent Defective. FPM = fraction of devices failing at test condition, in Failures Per Million. FITS = Failures In Time Standard.
1996 Nov 07 9
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Integrated VIP and Teletext with Background Memory Controller

CHARACTERISTICS

V
=5V±10%; T
DD
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT

Supplies

V
DD
I
DD(tot)
supply voltage 4.5 5.0 5.5 V total supply current 90 120 mA

Inputs

CVBS V
sync
t
d(sync)
sync amplitude 0.1 0.3 0.6 V delay from CVBS to TCS output
from STTV buffer (nominal video, average of leading/trailing edge)
t
d(sync)
change in sync delay between all black and all white video input at nominal levels
V
vid(p-p)
video input amplitude (peak-to-peak value)
display PLL catching range ±7 −−%
Z
source
C
i
source impedance −−250
input capacitance −−10 pF IREF R
gnd
resistor to ground 27 k POL V
IL
V
IH
I
LI
C
i
LOW level input voltage 0.3 +0.8 V
HIGH level input voltage 2.0 VDD+ 0.5 V
input leakage current Vi= 0 to V
input capacitance −−10 pF LFB V
IL
V
IH
I
LI
I
i
t
d(LFB)
LOW level input voltage 0.3 +0.8 V
HIGH level input voltage 2.0 VDD+ 0.5 V
input leakage current Vi= 0 to V
input current note 1 1 +1 mA
delay between LFB front edge
and input video line sync VCR/FFB V
IL
V
IH
I
LI
I
i
LOW level input voltage 0.3 +0.8 V
HIGH level input voltage 2.0 VDD+ 0.5 V
input leakage current Vi= 0 to V
input current note 1 1 +1 mA
= 20 to +70 °C; unless otherwise specified.
amb
DD
DD
DD
150 0 +150 ns
0 25 ns
0.7 1.0 1.4 V
10 +10 µA
10 +10 µA
250 ns
10 +10 µA
SAA5249
1996 Nov 07 10
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Integrated VIP and Teletext with Background Memory Controller
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
RGBREF note 2 V
IL
I
LI
I
DC
SEL1 AND SEL2 V
IL
V
IH
I
LI
SCL V
IL
V
IH
I
LI
f
SCL
t
r
t
f
C
i

Inputs/outputs

LOW level input voltage 0.3 VDD+ 0.5 V
input leakage current Vi= 0 to V
DD
10 +10 µA
DC current −−10 mA
LOW level input voltage 0.3 +0.8 V
HIGH level input voltage 2.0 VDD+ 0.5 V
input leakage current Vi= 0 to V
DD
10 +10 µA
LOW level input voltage 0.3 +1.5 V
HIGH level input voltage 3.0 VDD+ 0.5 V
input leakage current Vi= 0 to V
DD
10 +10 µA clock frequency 0 100 kHz input rise time 10% to 90% −−2µs input fall time 90% to 10% −−2µs input capacitance −−10 pF
SAA5249
C
RYSTAL OSCILLATOR (OSCIN; OSCOUT)
f
XTAL
G
v
G
m
C
i
C
FB
crystal frequency 27 MHz small signal voltage gain 3.5 −− mutual conductance fi= 100 kHz 1.5 −−mA/V input capacitance −−10 pF feedback capacitance −−5pF
BLACK C
blk
I
LI
storage capacitor to ground 100 nF input leakage current Vi= 0 to V
SDA V
IL
V
IH
I
LI
C
i
t
r
t
f
V
OL
t
f
C
L
LOW level input voltage 0.3 +1.5 V HIGH level input voltage 3.0 VDD+ 0.5 V input leakage current Vi= 0 to V input capacitance −−10 pF input rise time 10% to 90% −−2µs input fall time 90% to 10% −−2µs LOW level output voltage IOL= 3 mA 0 0.5 V output fall time 3 V to 1 V −−200 ns load capacitance −−400 pF
DD
DD
10 +10 µA
10 +10 µA
1996 Nov 07 11
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Integrated VIP and Teletext with Background Memory Controller
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
D0 TO D3 V
IL
V
IH
I
LI
C
i
V
OL
V
OH
t
r
t
f
C
L

Outputs

STTV G
stt
V
TCS
V
DCs
I
O
C
L
A0 TO A9 ADDRESS OUTPUT TO MEMORY A0 TO A9 V
OL
V
OH
C
L
t
r
t
f
R/W, CASO AND CAS1 V
OL
V
OH
C
L
t
r
t
f
LOW level input voltage 0.3 +0.8 V HIGH level input voltage 2.0 VDD+ 0.5 V input leakage current 10 +10 µA input capacitance −−10 pF LOW level output voltage IOL= +1.6 mA 0 0.4 V HIGH level output voltage IOH= 0.2 mA 2.4 V output rise time 0.6 to 2.2 V −−20 ns output fall time 2.2 to 0.6 V −−20 ns load capacitance −−50 pF
gain of STTV relative to video
0.9 1.0 1.1 input
TCS amplitude 0.2 0.3 0.45 V DC shift between TCS output and
−−0.15 V nominal video output
output drive current −−3.0 mA load capacitance −−100 pF
LOW level output voltage IOL= +1.6 mA 0 0.4 V HIGH level output voltage IOH= 0.2 mA 2.4 V load capacitance −−50 pF output rise time 0.6 to 2.2 V −−20 ns output fall time 2.2 to 0.6 V −−20 ns
LOW level output voltage IOL= +1.6 mA 0 0.4 V HIGH level output voltage IOH= 0.2 mA 2.4 V load capacitance −−50 pF output rise time 0.6 to 2.2 V −−20 ns output fall time 2.2 to 0.6 V −−20 ns
SAA5249
DD
DD
DD
V
V
V
1996 Nov 07 12
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Integrated VIP and Teletext with Background Memory Controller
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
R, G AND B V
OL
V
OH
| output impedance −−200
|Z
o
C
L
I
DC
t
r
t
f
BLANK V
OL
V
OH
V
OH
V
OH
C
L
t
r
t
f
ODD/EVEN V
OL
V
OH
C
L
t
r
t
f
COR AND Y(OPEN-DRAIN) V
OH
V
OL
C
L
t
f
I
LO
t
skew
LOW level output voltage IOL= 2 mA 0 0.2 V HIGH level output voltage IOH= 1.6 mA;
RGBREF VDD− 2V
RGBREF
0.25
RGBREF RGBREF
load capacitance −−50 pF DC current −−−3.3 mA output rise time 10% to 90% −−20 ns output fall time 90% to 10% −−20 ns
LOW level output voltage IOL= 1.6 mA 0 0.4 V HIGH level output voltage IOH= 0.2 mA;
1.1 −−V
VDD= 4.5 V
HIGH level output voltage IOH= 0 mA;
−−2.8 V
VDD= 5.5 V allowed voltage at pin with external pull-up −−VDDV load capacitance −−50 pF output rise time 10% to 90% −−20 ns output fall time 90% to 10% −−20 ns
LOW level output voltage IOL= +1.6 mA 0 0.4 V HIGH level output voltage IOH= 0.2 mA 2.4 V load capacitance −−120 pF output rise time 0.6 to 2.2 V −−50 ns output fall time 2.2 to 0.6 V −−50 ns
pull-up voltage at pin −−VDDV output voltage LOW IOL= 5 mA 0 1.0 V load capacitance −−25 pF output fall time load resistor of 1.2 k
−−50 ns to VDD; measured between VDD− 0.5 V and 1.5 V
output leakage current Vi= 0 to V skew delay between display
DD
10 +10 µA
−−20 ns
outputs R, G, B, COR, Y and BLANK
SAA5249
+0.25
DD
V
V
1996 Nov 07 13
Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification
Integrated VIP and Teletext with Background Memory Controller
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT

Timing

DRAM INTERFACE t
RC
t
RP
t
RAS
t
CAS
t
ASR
t
RAH
t
ASC
t
CAH
t
RCD
t
RAD
t
RSH
t
CSH
t
CRP
t
DZO
, t
t
r
f
t
WCS
t
WCH
t
DS
t
DH
t
RAC
t
CAC
t
AA
t
RCS
t
RCH
t
RRH
t
RAL
t
OFF1
t
CDD
read or write cycle time 344 380 415 ns RAS precharge time 125 140 155 ns RAS pulse width 194 210 230 ns CAS pulse width 113 133 153 ns row address set-up time 30 60 80 ns row address hold time 50 60 92 ns column address set-up time 50 60 75 ns column address hold time 50 60 70 ns RAS to CAS delay time 130 148 160 ns RAS to column address delay
60 74 105 ns
time RAS hold time 15 60 70 ns CAS hold time 260 286 300 ns CAS to RAS precharge time 60 70 80 ns CAS set-up time from data input 200 225 280 ns rise and fall times 10 15 20 ns write set-up time 193 212 235 ns write command hold time 116 137 150 ns data input set-up time 193 212 235 ns data input hold time 42 62 80 ns access time from RAS 165 183 220 ns access time from CAS 0 3540ns access time from address 95 108 120 ns read command set-up time 193 212 235 ns read command hold time to CAS 0 1020ns read command hold time to RAS 55 65 100 ns column address to RAS lead time 90 133 150 ns output buffer turn-off time 20 30 40 ns CAS to data input delay time 25 35 45 ns
SAA5249
1996 Nov 07 14
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