Philips Semiconductors |
Product specification |
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Divide by: 128/129/144 triple modulus low power
SA703
ECL prescaler
The SA703 triple modulus (Divide By 128/129/144) low power ECL prescaler is used in synthesizer systems to achieve low phase lock time, broad operating range, high reference frequency and small frequency step sizes. The minimum supply voltage is 2.7V and is compatible with the UMA1005 synthesizer from Philips and other logic circuits. The low supply current allows application in battery operated low-power equipment. Maximum input signal frequency is 1.1GHz for cellular and other land mobile applications. There is no lower frequency limit due to a fully static design. The circuit is implemented in ECL technology on the QUBiC process. The circuit will be available in an 8-pin SO package with 150 mil package width and in 8-pin dual in-line plastic package.
•Cellular phones
•Cordless phones
•RF LANs
•Test and measurement
•Military radio
N, D Package
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IN |
1 |
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8 |
IN |
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VCC |
2 |
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7 |
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GND |
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MC2 |
3 |
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6 |
MC1 |
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OUT |
4 |
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5 |
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OUT |
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SR00551
Figure 1. Pin Configuration
•VHF/UHF mobile radio
•VHF/UHF hand-held radio
•Low voltage operation
•Low current consumption
•Operation up to 1.1GHz
•ESD hardened
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DESCRIPTION |
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TEMPERATURE RANGE |
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ORDER CODE |
DWG # |
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8-Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP) |
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-40 to +85°C |
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SA703N |
SOT97-1 |
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8-Pin Plastic Small Outline (SO) package (Surface-mount) |
-40 to +85°C |
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SA703D |
SOT96-1 |
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ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS |
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SYMBOL |
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PARAMETER |
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RATING |
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UNITS |
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VCC |
Supply voltage |
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-0.3 to +7.0 |
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V |
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VIN |
Voltage applied to any other pin |
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-0.3 to (VCC + 0.3) |
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V |
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IO |
Output current |
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10 |
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mA |
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TSTG |
Storage temperature range |
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-65 to +125 |
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°C |
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TA |
Operating ambient temperature range |
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-55 to +125 |
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°C |
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θJA |
Thermal impedance |
D package |
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158 |
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°C/W |
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N package |
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108 |
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1993 Jun 17 |
7±17 |
853-1710 10044 |
Philips Semiconductors |
Product specification |
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Divide by: 128/129/144 triple modulus low power ECL
SA703
prescaler
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OUT |
OUT |
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Q |
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D |
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Q |
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D |
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Q |
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CONTROLMODULUS |
D |
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Q |
Q |
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LOGIC |
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D |
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Q |
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D |
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Q |
Q |
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D |
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Q |
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Q |
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D |
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D |
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Q |
Q |
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D |
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IN |
IN |
MC1 |
MC2 |
SR00552 |
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Figure 2. Block Diagram
1993 Jun 17 |
7±18 |
Philips Semiconductors |
Product specification |
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Divide by: 128/129/144 triple modulus low power ECL
SA703
prescaler
The following DC specifications are valid for TA = 25°C and VCC = 3.0V; unless otherwise stated. Test circuit Figure 4.
SYMBOL |
PARAMETER |
TEST CONDITIONS |
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LIMITS |
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UNITS |
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MIN |
TYP |
MAX |
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VCC |
Power supply voltage range |
fIN = 1GHz, input level = 0dBm |
2.7 |
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6.0 |
V |
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ICC |
Supply current |
No load |
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4.5 |
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mA |
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VOH |
Output high level |
IOUT = 1.2mA |
VCC-1.4 |
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V |
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VOL |
Output low level |
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VCC-2.6 |
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V |
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VIH |
MC1 input high threshold |
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2.0 |
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VCC |
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VIL |
MC1 input low threshold |
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±0.3 |
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0.8 |
V |
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VIH |
MC2 input high threshold |
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2.0 |
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VCC |
V |
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VIL |
MC2 input low threshold |
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±0.3 |
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0.8 |
V |
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IIH |
MC1 input high current |
VMC1 = VCC = 6V |
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0.1 |
50 |
μA |
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IIL |
MC1 input low current |
VMC1 = 0V, VCC = 6V |
±100 |
±30 |
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μA |
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IIH |
MC2 input high current |
VMC2 = VCC = 6V |
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0.1 |
50 |
μA |
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IIL |
MC2 input low current |
VMC2 = 0V, VCC = 6V |
±100 |
±30 |
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μA |
These AC specifications are valid for VCC = 3.0V, fIN = 1GHz, input level = 0dBm, TA = 25°C; unless otherwise stated. Test circuit Fig. 4.
SYMBOL |
PARAMETER |
TEST CONDITIONS |
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LIMITS |
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UNITS |
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MIN |
TYP |
MAX |
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V |
Input signal amplitude1 |
1000pF input coupling |
0.05 |
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2.0 |
V |
P-P |
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IN |
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fIN |
Input signal frequency |
Direct coupled input2 |
0 |
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1.1 |
GHz |
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1000pF input coupling |
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1.1 |
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RID |
Differential input resistance |
DC measurement |
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5 |
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kΩ |
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VO |
Output voltage |
VCC = 5.0V |
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1.6 |
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VP-P |
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VCC = 3.0V |
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1.2 |
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t |
Modulus set-up time1 |
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5 |
ns |
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S |
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t |
Modulus hold time1 |
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0 |
ns |
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H |
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tPD |
Propagation time |
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10 |
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ns |
NOTES:
1.Maximum limit is not tested, however, it is guaranteed by design and characterization.
2.For fIN < 50MHz, minimum input slew rate of 32V/μs is required.
The SA703 comprises a frequency divider circuit implemented using a divide by 4 or 5 synchronous prescaler followed by a 5 stage synchronous counter, see BLOCK DIAGRAM. The normal operating mode is for MC1 (Modulus Control) to be set high and MC2 input to be set low in which case the circuit comprises a divide by 128. For divide by 129 the MC1 singal is forced low, causing the prescaler circuit to switch into divide by 5 operation for the last cycle of the synchronous counter. For divide by 144, MC2 is set high configuring the prescaler to divide by 4 and the counter to divide by 36. A truth table for the modulus values is given in Table 1.
For minimization of propagation delay effects, the second divider circuit is synchronous to the divide by 4/5 stage output.
The prescaler input is positive edge sensitive, and the output at the final count is a falling edge with propagation delay tPD relative to the
input. The rising edge of the output occurs at the count 64 with delay tPD.
The MC1 and MC2 inputs are TTL compatible threshold inputs operating at a reduced input current. CMOS and low voltage interface capability are allowed.
The prescaler input is differential and ECL compatible. The output is differential ECL compatible.
Table 1.
Modulus |
MC1 |
MC2 |
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128 |
1 |
0 |
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129 |
0 |
0 |
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144 |
0 |
1 |
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144 |
1 |
1 |
1993 Jun 17 |
7±19 |