Philips SA5753AD, SA5753ADK, SA5753D, SA5753DK Datasheet

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SA5753
Audio processor — filter and control section
Product specification Replaces data of 1995 July 7
1997 Nov 07
IC17 Data Handbook
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
SA5753Audio processor – filter and control section
2
1997 Nov 07 853-1722 18666
DESCRIPTION
The SA5753 is a high performance low power CMOS audio signal processing system especially designed to meet the requirements for small size and low voltage operation of hand-held equipment. The SA5753 subsystem includes complementary transmit/receive voice band (300-3000Hz), switched capacitor bandpass filters with pre-emphasis and de-emphasis respectively, a transmit low pass filter, peak deviation limiter for transmit, digitally controlled attenuators for signal level and volume control, audio path mute switches, a programmable DTMF generator, power-down circuitry for low current standby, power-on reset capability, and an I
2
C interface. When the SA5753 is used with an SA5752 (companding function), the complete audio processing system of an AMPS, TACS, NAMPS or NTACS cellular telephone is easily implemented.
The system also meets the requirements of the proposed NAMPS or NTACS specification, and can be used in cordless telephone applications.
The SA5753 can be operated without the I
2
C bus interface by
pulling DFT (Pin 13) HIGH.
BENEFITS
Very compact application
Long battery life in portable equipment
Complete cellular audio function with the SA5752
APPLICATIONS
Cellular radio
Mobile communications
High performance cordless telephones
2-way radio
PIN CONFIGURATION
TXBF
IN
PREMP
IN
VOX
CTL
HPDN
DEMP
OUT
AUDIO
IN
DFT
CLK
IN
GND
TX MUTE
TX
OUT
DK Package
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
10
11
12
13
14
20 19 18 17 16 15
TXBF
OUT
V
DD
SPKR
OUT
EAR
OUT
DATA
IN
SDA
SCL
RX MUTE
SA5753
RX DEMOD
IN
SR00666
Figure 1. Pin Configuration
FEATURES
Low 3V supply
Miniature SSOP package
Low power
High performance
Built-in programmable DTMF generator
Built-in digitally controlled attenuators for modulation and volume
control
Built-in peak-deviation limiter
I
2
C Bus controlled
Power-on reset
Power down capability
Programmable mute control
Meets AMPS/TACS/NAMPS/NTACS requirements
ORDERING INFORMATION
DESCRIPTION TEMPERATURE RANGE ORDER CODE DWG #
20-Pin Plastic Shrink Small Outline Package (SSOP) -40 to +85°C SA5753DK SOT266-1
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
SYMBOL PARAMETER RATING UNIT
V
DD
Power supply voltage range -0.3 to 6 V
V
IN
Voltage applied to any other pin -0.3 to VDD+0.3 V Storage temperature -65 to +150
o
C
T
A
Ambient operating temperature -40 to +85
°C
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
SA5753Audio processor – filter and control section
1997 Nov 07
3
PIN DESCRIPTIONS
PIN NO. SYMBOL DESCRIPTION
1 TXBF
IN
Transmit bandpass filter input
2 TXBF
OUT
Transmit bandpass filter output
3 PREMP
IN
Pre-emphasis input
4 V
DD
Positive supply
5 VOX
CTL
Vox control output 6 HPDN Power-down I/O 7 DEMP
OUT
De-emphasis output 8 AUDIO
IN
Audio input 9 SPKR
OUT
Audio output to speaker
10 EAR
OUT
Audio output to earpiece
11 RX DEMOD
IN
Rx demodulated audio signal input
12 RX MUTE RX audio signal mute input 13 DFT Default input, non-I2C or stand-alone operation 14 CLK
IN
Clock input (1.2MHz)
15 GND Ground 16 SCL I2C serial clock line 17 SDA I2C serial data line 18 TX MUTE Tx audio signal mute input 19 DATA
IN
Data input
20 TX
OUT
Transmit output
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
SA5753Audio processor – filter and control section
1997 Nov 07
4
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
TA = 25oC, VDD = +3.3V , unless otherwise specified. See test circuit, Figure 2.
LIMITS
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN TYP MAX
UNIT
V
DD
Power supply voltage 3.0 3.3 5.5 V
I
DD
Supply current
Operating
IDLE
Power Down (PWDN)
1.7 600 200
mA
µA µA
I
IH
Input current high TX MUTE, RX MUTE, HPDN DFT
VIN = V
DD
–10
0
0
+10
+10 +30
µA µA
I
IL
Input current low TX MUTE, RX MUTE, HPDN, DFT
VIN = GND
–30 –10
–10
0
0
+10
µA µA
V
IH
Input voltage high 0.7V
DD
V
DD
V
V
IL
Input voltage low 0 0.3V
DD
V
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
TA = 25oC, VDD = +3.3V . See test circuit, Figure 2. Clock frequency = 1.2MHz; test level = 0dBV = 77.5mV
RMS
= -20dBm, unless otherwise
specified. All gain control blocks (Attenuators) = 0dB gain, NAMPS and VCO bits set to 0.
LIMITS
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN TYP MAX
UNIT
RX BPF anti alias rejection 40 dB RX BPF input impedance f= 1kHz 100 k RX BPF gain with de-emphasis f = 1kHz -1.0 0 1.0 dB RX BPF gain with de-emphasis f = 100Hz -30 dBm0 RX BPF gain with de-emphasis f = 300Hz 8.5 9.6 11.5 dBm0 RX BPF gain with de-emphasis f = 3kHz -11.5 -10.0 -8.5 dBm0 RX BPF gain with de-emphasis f = 5.9kHz -58 dBm0 RX BPF noise with de-emphasis 300Hz-3kHz 200 µV
RMS
RX dynamic range with deemphasis 80 dB DEMP
OUT
output impedance f = 1kHz 40
DEMP
OUT
output swing (1%) 2k to V
DD/2
; f = 1kHz 2.4 V
P-P
SPKR
OUT
ouput swing (1%) 50k toV
DD/2
; f = 1kHz VDD -1 2.4 V
P-P
EAR
OUT
output swing (1%) 50k to V
DD/2;
f = 1kHz VDD -1 2.4 V
P-P
SPKR
OUT
noise / EAR
OUT
noise 200 µV
RMS
CLKIN high 2.1 3.0 V CLKIN low 0 1.0 V TX BPF anti alias rejection f > 50kHz 40 dB TX BPF input impedance f = 3kHz 100 K TX BPF noise 300 - 3000kHz 200 µV
RMS
TX LPF gain f = 5.9kHz -39 -36 dBm0 TX LPF gain with pre-emphasis f = 1kHz, 0dBV 2.43 dB TX LPF gain with pre-emphasis f = 100Hz -19 dBm0 TX LPF gain with pre-emphasis f = 300Hz -10.45 dBm0 TX LPF gain with pre-emphasis f = 3kHz 9.14 dBm0 TX LPF gain with pre-emphasis f = 5900Hz -28 dBm0 TX LPF gain with pre-emphasis f = 9kHz -48 dBm0 TX overall gain 1kHz 2.43 dB TX overall gain 100Hz -58 -44 dBm0 TX overall gain 300Hz -11.5 -10.4 -8.5 dBm0
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
SA5753Audio processor – filter and control section
1997 Nov 07
5
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
LIMITS
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN TYP MAX
UNIT
TX overall gain 3kHz 8 9 9.6 dBm0 TX overall gain 5.9kHz -52 -45 dBm0 TX BPF dynamic range TBD dB PREMP
IN
input impedance f = 3kHz 100 k
TX
OUT
Slew rate CL = 15pF 0.75 V/µs Output impedance f = 3kHz 40 Output swing (limiting) 1.2 V
P-P
Output swing (1% THD)
5k load (25°C)
1.0 V
P-P
Tx DTMF signal with TXLPF and pre-emphasis 0.45 V/kHz Rx DTMF sidetone –0.8 5.2 dBm0
Time delay to mute from RX MUTE or TX MUTE transition
VIN = VIL to V
IH
VIN = VIH to V
IL
0.5
0.5
µs µs
Table 1. Gain Control Blocks (Bit 0 is Least Significant Bit)
TYPICAL GAIN (dB)
SYMBOL
Bits
TYPICAL STEP (dB)
MIN MAX
A1 4 –0.8 –12.0 0 A2a 5 ±0.25 –3.75 +3.75 A2b 2 –6, (–12 on first) –24.0 0
A3 4 –1.0 –17.0 –2.0
A4 4 ±0.5 –3.5 +3.5
A6 4 –2.0 –30.0 0
A7 4 ±0.5 –3.5 +3.5
NAMPS 1
+1.9 in A2b
–7.6 in A4
VCO 1 +6.0 in A4
For A2a, A4 and A7:
MSB sets the sign of the gain MSB = 0 for gain MSB = 1 for attenuation
For all Gain Blocks:
All bits set to 0 = 0dB gain All bits set to 1 = maximum gain or attenuation
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
The SA5753 is an audio signal processor designed to meet the requirements of compact low voltage radio telephone equipment. It includes transmit and receive bandpass filters for voiceband (300-3000Hz) with pre-emphasis and de-emphasis respectively, a transmit peak deviation limiter , voice channel mute switches and a data path which can be summed into the transmit channel. An I
2
C interface is provided for software programmability of a DTMF generator, mute polarity, selection of different power down and operating modes and control of the gain in both the transmit and receive channels.
Software programmable gain control allows the device to be automatically optimized during equipment production and offers flexibility during normal operation.
Gain Blocks
The programmable gain blocks are shown in Table 1 and Figure 2. The purpose for each block is as follows:
a. A1 compensates for microphone gain variations in the transmit
path.
b. A2a compensates for transmitter dynamic range variations due to
manufacturing tolerances of the SA5753 and SA5752 compandor companion device. To meet AMPS requirements, the dynamic range between the zero crossing signal level of the compandor and the peak signal allowed by the deviation limiter is adjusted to
12.34dB.
c. A2b allows coarse attenuation to be inserted in the transmit path
to eliminate positive feedback effects in hands-free speaker applications. First step is 12dB followed by two steps of 6dB.
d. A3 sets the gain between the DA TA
IN
pin (Pin 19) and the TX
OUT
pin (Pin 20) and should be adjusted after A2a and A4 have been previously optimized. The SA5753 will interface directly with the UMA1000T data processor (which produces a 2Vpk data signal). For NAMPS applications an additional 10 to 14dB resistive divider must be added at the DATA
IN
pin (Pin 19) for a 2V data signal.
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