Philips Practix 100 plus Service manual

PRACTIX 100 PLUS
1.Technical data & labels
code: W3004_Rev0
SERVICE MANUAL
2. Installation & Acceptance
code: W3006_Rev0
3. Replacement
code: W3010_Rev0
code: W3012_Rev0
5. Faults finding
code: W3014_Rev0
Practix 100 plus PMS 12NC: 9890-010-81791 Date:
Service manual PMS 12NC: 4512-984-22741 File name: W3000_Rev1.doc
6. Service information
code:W3016_Rev0
7. Parts list
code: W3018_Rev1
8. Electrical drawings
code: W3020_Rev0
9. Programmed maintenance
code: W3022_Rev0
****
PRACTIX 100 PLUS
TECHNICAL DATA &
LABELS
[File: W3004_Rev0.doc]
PRACTIX 100 plus Technical data & labels
SUMMARY
TECHNICAL DATA 2
Electrical characteristics...................................................................................................................... 2
Radiological characteristics.................................................................................................................. 2
Monobloc........................................................................................................................................... 3
Collimator.......................................................................................................................................... 3
Environmental data ............................................................................................................................ 3
Operative modes................................................................................................................................ 4
Functionality ...................................................................................................................................... 4
Accessories and options...................................................................................................................... 4
Mechanical characteristics................................................................................................................... 5
Unit volume sizes ............................................................................................................................... 6
MHF 2011 Monobloc........................................................................................................................... 7
Tube characteristics............................................................................................................................ 8
LABELS 10 STANDARDS AND DIRECTIVES COMPLIANCE 11
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PRACTIX 100 plus Technical data & labels
TECHNICAL DATA
Electrical characteristics
Description Data
Voltage Frequency
Absorbed current Line compensation Line resistance
Standard plug Classification Use conditions
The unit is not suitable to the use where danger of mixtures inflammable with air or nitrous oxide exists.
115/230Vac ±10% Standard monophase with automatic unit predisposition in function of the mains line 50/60Hz standard 9A max. peak in radiography @ 230Vac Automatic <1 @230Vac < 1 @115Vac 16A @230Vac Class I, applied parts type B Continuos functioning with intermitting load
Radiological characteristics
Description Data
Generator power in DC current Inverter frequency Max. Ripple Rise time kV Range mA range
@115/230Vac
mAs range in function of kV
@115/230Vac
11kW @100Kv 20kHz <1% @100kV <2ms @100kV 40 ÷ 125kVp in step of 1kV
kV
40 140mA 70mA 70mA 50 140mA 70mA 70mA 60 130mA 65mA 65mA 70 125mA 63mA 63mA 80 120mA 60mA 60mA
90 115mA 58mA 58mA 100 110mA 55mA 55mA 110 90mA 45mA 45mA 120 80mA 40mA 40mA 125 75mA 38mA 38mA
0,2 ÷÷ 125mAs in 57 steps with 12,5% inc.
From:
mAs>0,63 mAs<0,63
(t<100ms)
MODE1
40 ÷ 42kV 0,2 ÷ 125mAs 43 ÷ 62kV 0,2 ÷ 100mAs 63 ÷ 72kV 0,2 ÷ 80mAs
73 ÷ 102kV 0,2 ÷ 63mAs
103 ÷ 125kV 0,2 ÷ 50mAs
mA
(t>100ms)
MODE2
MODE2
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PRACTIX 100 plus Technical data & labels
Monobloc
Description Data
Monobloc type Weight X-ray tube type Anode Focus nominal extension according to IEC 336 Nominal anodic power (for 1 sec.) Anode thermal capacity Anode disk diameter Anode inclination Max. continuos thermal dissipation of the anode Max. anode cooling speed Monobloc thermal capacity Max. continuos thermal dissipation of monobloc Total filtration Leakage radiation Loading, heating, and cooling curves H.V. transformer isolation
MHF 2011 19kg. IAE X20P Rotating (2850rpm @ 50Hz) (3400rpm @ 60Hz)
0.8mm small focus 11kW small focus 50kJ (67kHU) 64mm 17,5° 175W 13kJ/min (17,5kHU/min) 600kJ (800kHU) 55W
2.7mm Al <1mGy/h second IEC 601-1-3 Please refer to the enclosed diagrams Oil bath
Collimator
Description Data
Type, brand and model Collimation Brightness source Field covering Brightness intensity Contrast ratio Focus film distance measure Inherent filtration Rotation Weight Accessories
Manual with internal luminous source (Ralco P 232) Square field, multilayers Halogen lamp 12V 100W with temporized ignition of approx. 30s 43 x 43cm at focus film distance of 1m 160lux at focus film distance of 1m 4:1 Extractable Meter 2mm Al ±130°
8.4Kg. Predisposition of the ionization chamber insertion
Environmental data
Description Normal use Transport and warehouse
Temperature Relative humidity Pressure
From +10°C to +40°C From -25°C to +70°C From 30% to 75% not condensing From 10% to 90% not condensing From 700 to 1060hPa From 500 to 1060hPa
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PRACTIX 100 plus Technical data & labels
Operative modes
Mode Characteristic Performances
Radiography
Working Mode At 2 points with kV and mAs setting APR Anatomic Mode Memorization of 32 exams, (4 programs,
each of 8 exam) available in the 4 selectable
languages Small focus in any operating status 0,8mm kV variation range mA variation range @115/230Vac mAs variation range @115/230Vac
Times range @115/230Vac Exposure control Constant kV and mA during the whole
Use coefficient (duty cycle) 1:40
40 ÷ 125kV in step of 1kV
38 ÷ 140mA associated in automatic to kV
0,2 ÷ 125mAs in 57 steps with 12,5%
increases
0,0025 ÷ 2s in function of the set mAs
exposure
Functionality
Description Data
User’s interface
Selectable languages Radiography control
Safeties
Keyboard with display (alphanumeric LCD, 4 lines x 20 characters) for every operating parameter and message of eventual anomalies. Service program for faults finding. Microcontroller management. English, French, German and Spanish, by a configuration program. Push-button with extractendible cable. It’s shown the use of last kV value set in manual mode or APR. Upon the ignition the unit is set in manual mode with default values. Filament current. Monobloc temperature. Max. load exceeded. Max. kV or H.V. fault. Memory data check. Microcontroller auto test
Accessories and options
Description 12NC
X-ray control with extendible cable Infrared X-ray control, model RAYMOTE III Ionizing chamber dosimeter, model DIAMENTOR PX
4512-535-39761 Standard 9890-010-82071 Optional 9890-010-81141 Optional
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PRACTIX 100 plus Technical data & labels
Mechanical characteristics
Description Data
Weight Max. width Length in transport position Max. height in transport position Max. height with arm at the max. extension Control console height Focus-floor distance Arm rotation around the vertical axis Monobloc rotation around the arm axis Monobloc rotation around its axis Max. height of the unit front leg Cassette holder Movement
Wheels diameter
Please refer to the drawing enclosed
170kg approx. 670mm 1277mm 1438mm 2258mm 970mm 456 ÷ 2018mm n.d. ±180° 153° (+104° ÷ -49° towards the vertical axis) 105mm 5 cassettes, 35 x 43cm format Manual. Double front swiveling wheel. Double rear wheels driven by the handle placed on the unit stand near the console. Stationary brake activation by the same handle for the rear wheels driving. Tilting pedal (obstacles over passing). Rear: double wheel 150mm width 30mm Front: double wheel 80mm width 25mm
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Unit volume sizes
PRACTIX 100 plus Technical data & labels
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MHF 2011 Monobloc
PRACTIX 100 plus Technical data & labels
Sizes
Monobloc cooling and heating curves
Stored energy (kJ) / Time (min)
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Tube characteristics
PRACTIX 100 plus Technical data & labels
Sizes
Single load rating
0.8 - 3~ - 3000min
-1
Tube current (mA) / Time. (sec)
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PRACTIX 100 plus Technical data & labels
Anodical cooling and warming curves
Stored energy (kJ) / Time (min)
Filament emission curve
Filament current / Anodical current (mA)
Filament current / Filament voltage (V)
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LABELS
PRACTIX 100 plus Technical data & labels
inverter label
unit label
monobloc external label
monobloc internal label
collimator label
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PRACTIX 100 plus Technical data & labels
STANDARDS AND DIRECTIVES COMPLIANCE
Reference Description
MDD 93/42/EEC 89/336/EEC EN IEC 60601-1 EN IEC 60601-1-2 EN IEC 60601-1-3 EN IEC 60601-1-4 EN IEC 60601-2-7 EN IEC 60601-2-28 EN 1441 IEC 336 UL 187 FDA CDHR CSA
Medical Devices Directive (CE mark) Electromagnetic compatibility Medical devices safety Electromagnetic compatibility Protection against ionizing radiation Software safety High voltage generators X-ray tube assemblies – housing Risk analysis X-ray tubes focus USA standard USA standard USA standard Canada standard
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PRACTIX 100 plus Technical data & labels
DOCUMENT STATUS
Rev. Date Page/s Modifiction description
0 Document approval 1 2 3 4 5
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PRACTIX 100 PLUS
INSTALLATION &
ACCEPTANCE
[File: W3006_Rev0.doc]
PRACTIX 100 plus Installation & Acceptance
SUMMARY
HOW TO PROCEED 2 PRELIMINARY INFORMATION 3 UNIT UNPACKING 4
Unpacking procedure.......................................................................................................................... 4
Packing and content description.......................................................................................................... 7
SIGHT CHECK OF THE UNIT INTEGRITY 8 PRELIMINARY KNOWLEDGES 8 MECHANICAL TESTS 9 UNIT SUPPLY 11
Preliminary operations...................................................................................................................... 11
Mains connection.............................................................................................................................. 11
ELECTRICAL TESTS (NO IRRADIATION) 12
Ignition - Start up - Ready ................................................................................................................ 12
Collimator check............................................................................................................................... 12
Data setting and preparation check ................................................................................................... 12
TUBE PREPARATION 13 ACCURACY TEST 14
Output data check............................................................................................................................ 14
X-ray irradiation field check............................................................................................................... 15
UNIT CONFIGURATION 16
Default configuration........................................................................................................................ 16
Customer’s configuration .................................................................................................................. 16
Configuration sheet...................................................................................................................... 17
Configuration ................................................................................................................................... 18
Date and time setting....................................................................................................................... 18
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PRACTIX 100 plus Installation & Acceptance
HOW TO PROCEED
For the proper and safe unit installation please follow, step by step, the INSTALLATION SHEET. Proceed with the next operation ONLY once the previous steps have been properly completed.
INSTALLATION SHEET
1. Preliminary knowledges and information KK yes KK no
2. Unpacking and content verification KK yes KK no
3. Sight check of the unit integrity * KK yes KK no
4. Reading of the chapter “Service information” KK yes KK no
5. Mechanical tests* KK yes KK no
6. Check of the unit compatibility with mains KK yes KK no
7. Electrical tests (do not perform x-ray)* KK yes KK no
8. X-ray tube preparation* KK yes KK no
9. X-ray tests* KK yes KK no
10. Request of data configuration to the user KK yes KK no
11. Unit configuration KK yes KK no
12. Now the unit is ready for the use
!!EUREKA!!
* Acceptance phase
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PRACTIX 100 plus Installation & Acceptance
PRELIMINARY INFORMATION
This unit has been assembled and checked in factory following methods certified both for production and testing. The same methods are in compliance with the most recent international Standards and with the European Directive for Medical Devices (93/42 CEE).
During checking phase it is draught a Test Report including the following information is draught:
Output data accuracy (kV-mA-time) test
Light field  X-ray field conformity test
Electrical safety (PE resistance and leaked currents)
To ensure the unit safety and efficiency even during the transport between firm and user, some tests and functional checks are required. It is necessary to perform those tests upon installation.
To check the output data, therefore kV and X-ray time measurements, the use of non-invasive tools is required. Should tools be not available, check these values on the unit display directly (see next pages).
Perform what described in this chapter, even if additional and specific acceptance tests are required
(i.e. by hospital or Government).
DO NOT PERFORM HAZARDOUS OPERATIONS
ELECTICAL SHOCK DANGER
Even if the mains plug is disconnected a dangerous voltage can be present inside the unit in case the completely discharged.
capacitors battery is not
PERFORM THE DISCHARGE PROCEDURE
Before removing the Plexiglas protection or performing any operation on Capacitors Battery, Power Unit Circuits and Monobloc it is necessary to discharge the capacitors battery. THE DISCHARG “Faults finding”.
E PROCEDURE IS DESCRIBED IN THE CHAPTER
, Inverter Power
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PRACTIX 100 plus Installation & Acceptance
UNIT UNPACKING
Unpacking procedure
This procedure requires a two operators intervention. For its performance, it is necessary to use a fork key ø17mm to remove clamps and a screwdriver to remove the packing screws.
1.
Remove the packing cover.
2. Loosen the nuts which fix the clamps and remove the arm belt.
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PRACTIX 100 plus Installation & Acceptance
3. Remove every clamp.
4. Remove the polystyrene protecting the monobloc and the anterior wood block .
5. Remove the posterior wood block.
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PRACTIX 100 plus Installation & Acceptance
6. Act on the tilting lever and arise the unit frontal part, remove the central wood block.
7. Then, by using the skid, operate very carefully and remove the unit from the pallet.
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PRACTIX 100 plus Installation & Acceptance
Packing and content description
The packing includes:
q.ty description TX cod. 12NC
1 PRACTIX 100 plus 62915 9890-010-81791
Manuals
1 User’s manual in English language 4512-109-23042 1 User’s manual in German language 4512-109-23041 1 User’s manual in French language 4512-109-23043 1 User’s manual in Spanish language 4512-109-23044 1 Service manual (english) X3000 4512-984-22741
Paints
1 Touch kit paints composed by: 62428 4512-535-39211
1 Gray SF8758 1 Pink SF8582 1 Mushroom SF6998
Parts
1 Spare parts set composed by: 62918 4512-132-23131
1 Halogen lamp 12V - 100W 11449 4512-535-38731 1 Fuse 5x20 T 250mA / 250V 11361 4512-132-23141 1 Fuse 5x20 T 500mA / 250V 11288 4512-535-37301 1 Fuse 5x20 T 1A / 250V 11289 4512-535-37291 2 Fuse 5x20 T 4A / 250V 11292 4512-535-37331 1 Fuse 5x20 T 10A / 250V 11150 4512-535-37271 2 Ceramic extrafast fuse 10x38 20A - gR/ 600V 11917 4512-132-23151 2 Extrafast fuse 63A - ETF / 660V 11456 4512-132-23161 4 Support for board locking EHCBS - 6 (h=10mm) 11872 4512-132-24361 2 Support for board locking EHCBS - 16 (h=25mm) 11867 4512-132-23181 4 Cables medium clip 150x3,6mm 11234 4512-535-23191
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PRACTIX 100 plus Installation & Acceptance
SIGHT CHECK OF THE UNIT INTEGRITY
After the unpacking phase perform the following checks:
1. Labels
2. Covers painting
3. Keyboard
4.
Collimator and monobloc
5. Handles
6. Mains cable
7. X-ray button and button cable
8. Generator-monobloc-collimator connecting cable
PRELIMINARY KNOWLEDGES
Before proceeding with the unit installation the technician has to carefully read the chapter “Service information”
. It includes several useful information to perform the installation properly.
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MECHANICAL TESTS
Move the unit from the parking condition (unlock the arm) by pulling and rotating (90°.) the release
1.
pawl.
parking position locked arm unlocked arm
Check the arm movement and balancing in every operative position, as shown in the picture.
2.
PRACTIX 100 plus Installation & Acceptance
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PRACTIX 100 plus Installation & Acceptance
Check the monobloc group balancing and rotation towards the longitudinal axis.
3.
Unlock the monobloc brake and check the monobloc group rotation (±180°) around the horizontal
4.
axis. Furthermore check the right gonimeter indication. Check the proper collimator rotation around his vertical axis (±135°).
5.
Check the stationary brake and the directional handle.
6.
Place the handle in the following positions (refer to the label attached on the arm column) and check the proper functioning:
pos. 1: brake ON
pos. 2: oblique left-right motion
pos. 3: backward-forward motion
pos. 4: oblique right-left motion
pos. 5: left-right motion
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PRACTIX 100 plus Installation & Acceptance
UNIT SUPPLY
Preliminary operations
The Practix 100 plus automatically adapts to the mains. The unit performances do not depend on mains voltage (115V or 230V). Only the anode starting time and, as a consequence, the preparation time, depend on the mains voltage (0,8s @230Vac - 1,6s @115Vac). These parameters are automatically set by the unit.
Before connecting the unit to the mains check the following:
1. mains voltage..........................................115V or 230V (±10%) monophase
2. mains frequency......................................50Hz or 60Hz
3. available power.......................................3kW (16A max)
4. mains plug with earth connection
Before connecting the mains make sure that the PLUG IS GROUNDED.
Mains connection
Then it’s possible to connect the unit to the mains.
The mains voltage presence is indicated by the turning ON of the yellow led placed aside the ON button. Should the led be OFF, make sure that the automatic switch is turned ON.
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PRACTIX 100 plus Installation & Acceptance
ELECTRICAL TESTS (NO IRRADIATION)
Never perform an exposure in this phase. It may be dangerous for the unit integrity.
Ignition - Start up - Ready
1. Turn the unit ON (press the ON button) and follow step by step the Start up sequence, checking its proper performing (refer to chapter “Service information”).
2. If no problem is detected the display will show the message “READY” after the Start up phase.
Collimator check
1. Completely open the collimator blades.
2. Press the COLLIMATOR button located on the keyboard (or on teh same collimator), turn the collimator lamp on and check its proper functioning (approx 30s long).
Data setting and preparation check
1. Verify the functioning of the kV and mAs increase/decrease buttons.
2. Perform X-ray preparation (just press the first step of the button for 3s at least) and check the proper anode rotation.
3. Upon the button release, check the anode proper braking.
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TUBE PREPARATION
Warning: X-ray presence, use proper protections.
PRACTIX 100 plus Installation & Acceptance
Arrange the tube for X-ray performing the Warm-up ( procedure (kV step-up). Perform these procedures with the TUBE SEASONING program (refer to SERVICE MODE, chapt. “Service information”). At Start up, after a long inactivity period (3 months or more) the display will show “TUBE SEASONING” message. Therefore, it’s necessary to proceed with the TUBE SEASONING program (refer to SERVICE MODE, chapt. “Service information”).
After the seasoning DO NOT perform any exposure. Let the monobloc cool down for 8 minutes at least.
Warm
sub-procedure) and the
kVup
sub-
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PRACTIX 100 plus Installation & Acceptance
ACCURACY TEST
Output data check
Warning: X-ray presence, use proper protections.
Place in the X-ray field a non-invasive tool for the kV and X-ray time measurements according to what indicated in the tool manual.
Perform the exposures listed in this table and verify that the measured values are in the allowed limits.
Set data output
kV mAs [ms] kV time [ms] kV time [ms]
60 12,5 96 ............ ............ 57 - 63 91 - 101
80 12,5 104 ............ ............ 76 - 84 98 -109
80 63 950 ............ ............ 76 - 84 902 - 998
100 11 100 ............ ............ 95 -105 95 - 105
Without the tool:
it’s possible to check the X-ray time on the unit display directly; this is automatically displayed after every exposure;
it’s possible to check the kV (and anodic current) from the SERVICE MODE, by the TEST KV- mA option, as described in the chapter “Service information ”.
Theorical
time
Measured value
Acceptance limit data
output
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PRACTIX 100 plus Installation & Acceptance
X-ray irradiation field check
Warning: X-ray presence, use proper protections.
This test verifies the correspondence between collimator light and X-ray field.
Place under the collimator, at 1m from the focus, a 18x24 cassette with film.
1.
Press the COLLIMATOR button (both on collimator and keyboard); the lamp will be ON for approx.
2.
30s. Rotate the handles placed on the collimator and adjust the shutters opening, in order to light the
3.
whole surface of the cassette. Perform an exposure (i.e. 63kV/10mAs) and check the proper irradiaton of the film (at least within
4.
the requested tolerance).
The X-ray data/parameters vary in function of the cassette type. As alternative to the cassette it’s possible to use a fluorescent, graduated, high persistence screen (field position analyzer).
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