5. Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding 20
6. Alignments39
7. Circuit Descriptions47
8. IC Data Sheets53
9. Block DiagramsDrawing
Wiring diagram 4000 series 32"
Wiring diagram 4000 series 37"70
Wiring diagram 4000 series 42"71
Wiring diagram 4000 series 47"72
Wiring diagram 5000 & 5500 series 32"73
Wiring diagram 5000 & 5500 series 40"74
Wiring diagram 5000 & 5500 series 46"75
Wiring diagram 5000 series 55"76
Block Diagram Video77
Block Diagram Audio78
Block Diagram Control & Clock Signals79
Block Diagram I2C80
Supply Lines Overview81
10. Circuit Diagrams and PWB LayoutsDrawing
A 715G5194 PSU 32" & 37" 3500/4000 series
A01 715G5246 PSU 42" 3500/4000 series88
B 313912365313 SSB93
B 313912365333 - 313912365334 SSB130
J 272217190529 Sensor board167
J 272217190532 Sensor board169
J 715G5255 Sensor board171
E 2722171 90545, 90547, 90549, 90552, 90558
Keyboard control panel173
E 715G5252 Keyboard control panel 3500/4000
series175
11. Styling SheetsDrawing
4000 series 32"
4000 series 37"178
4000 series 42"179
4000 series 47"180
5000 series 32"181
5000 series 40"182
5000 series 46"183
5000 series 55"184
69
82
177
PWB
82-82
91-92
128-129
163-166
168
170
172
174
175
Published by ER/TY 1266 QualityPrinted in the NetherlandsSubject to modificationEN 3122 785 19222
All rights reserved. Specifications are subject to change without notice. Trademarks are the
property of Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. or their respective owners.
TP Vision Netherlands B.V. reserves the right to change products at any time without being obliged to adjust
earlier supplies accordingly.
PHILIPS and the PHILIPS’ Shield Emblem are used under license from Koninklijke Phili ps Electronics N.V.
1-TD+ Transmit signal k
2-TD- Transmit signal k
3-RD+ Receive signal j
4-CT Centre Tap: DC level fixation
5-CT Centre Tap: DC level fixation
6-RD- Receive signal j
7-GND Gnd H
8-GND Gnd H
2 - Cinch: Audio - In (VGA/DVI)
Rd -Audio R 0.5 V
Wh -Audio L 0.5 V
/ 10 kohm jq
RMS
/ 10 kohm jq
RMS
Figure 2-1 Connection overview
3 - Cinch: Video YPbPr - In, Audio - In
Gn -Video Y 1 V
Bu - Video Pb 0.7 V
Rd -Video Pr 0.7 V
Rd -Audio - R 0.5 V
Wh -Audio - L 0.5 V
4 - Service Connector (UART)
1 -Ground Gnd H
2 -UART_TX Transmit k
3 -UART_RX Receive j
2.3.2Rear Connections - Bottom
5 - VGA: Video RGB - In
1 -Video Red 0.7 V
2 -Video Green 0.7 V
3 -Video Blue 0.7 V
4-n.c.
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5 -Ground Gnd H
6 -Ground Red Gnd H
/ 75 ohm jq
PP
PP
PP
RMS
RMS
Figure 2-3 VGA Connector
PP
PP
PP
/ 75 ohm jq
/ 75 ohm jq
/ 10 kohm jq
/ 10 kohm jq
/ 75 ohm j
/ 75 ohm j
/ 75 ohm j
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7 -Ground Green Gnd H
8 -Ground Blue Gnd H
9-+5V
10 - Ground Sync Gnd H
4 -Ground Audio Gnd H
5 -Ground Blue Gnd H
6 -Audio L 0.5 V
7 -Video Blue 0.7 V
/ 10 kohm j
RMS
/ 75 ohm jk
PP
8 -Function Select 0 - 2 V: INT
4.5 - 7 V: EXT 16:9
9.5 - 12 V: EXT 4:3 j
9 -Ground Green Gnd H
10 - n.c.
11 - Video Green 0.7 V
/ 75 ohm j
PP
12 - n.c.
13 - Ground Red Gnd H
14 - Ground P50 Gnd H
15 - Video Red 0.7 V
16 - Status/FBL 0 - 0.4 V: INT
/ 75 ohm j
PP
1 - 3 V: EXT / 75 ohm j
17 - Ground Video Gnd H
18 - Ground FBL Gnd H
19 - n.c.
20 - Video CVBS 1 V
21 - Shield Gnd H
/ 75 ohm j
PP
8 - Aerial - In
--IEC-type (EU) Coax, 75 ohm D
9 - USB 1: USB2.0
Figure 2-6 USB (type A)
1-+5V k
2 -Data (-) jk
3 -Data (+) jk
4 -Ground Gnd H
2.3.3Side Connections
10 - Common Interface
68p- See diagram B05G 10-3-15
jk
11 - Head phone (Output)
Bk -Head phone 32 - 600 ohm / 10 mW ot
12 - Optical: S/PDIF - Out
Bk -Coaxial Optical signal k
13 - USB 2, 3: USB2.0
Figure 2-7 USB (type A)
1-+5V k
2 -Data (-) jk
3 -Data (+) jk
4 -Ground Gnd H
14 - HDMI SIDE: Digital Video, Digital Audio - In
7 - HDMI: Digital Video - In, Digital Audio with ARC - In/Out
(optional)
1 -D2+ Data channel j
2-Shield Gnd H
3 -D2- Data channel j
4 -D1+ Data channel j
5-Shield Gnd H
6 -D1- Data channel j
7 -D0+ Data channel j
8-Shield Gnd H
9 -D0- Data channel j
10 - CLK+ Data channel j
11 - Shield Gnd H
12 - CLK- Data channel j
13 - Easylink/CEC Control channel jk
14 - ARC (optional) Audio Return Channel
15 - DDC_SCL DDC clock j
16 - DDC_SDA DDC data jk
17 - Ground Gnd H
18 - +5V j
19 - HPD Hot Plug Detect j
20 - Ground Gnd H
2012-Jun-29
Figure 2-5 HDMI (type A) connector
(optional) k
1 -D2+ Data channel j
2 -Shield Gnd H
3 -D2- Data channel j
4 -D1+ Data channel j
5 -Shield Gnd H
6 -D1- Data channel j
7 -D0+ Data channel j
8 -Shield Gnd H
9 -D0- Data channel j
10 - CLK+ Data channel j
11 - Shield Gnd H
12 - CLK- Data channel j
13 - Easylink/CEC Control channel jk
14 - n.c.
15 - DDC_SCL DDC clock j
16 - DDC_SDA DDC data jk
17 - Ground Gnd H
18 - +5V j
19 - HPD Hot Plug Detect j
20 - Ground Gnd H
2.4Chassis Overview
Refer to chapter Block Diagrams for PWB/CBA locations.
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Figure 2-8 HDMI (type A) connector
Precautions, Notes, and Abbreviation List
3.Precautions, Notes, and Abbreviation List
Index of this chapter:
Safety Instructions
3.1
3.2 Warnings
3.3 Notes
3.4 Abbreviation List
3.1Safety Instructions
Safety regulations require the following during a repair:
•Connect the set to the Mains/AC Power via an isolation
transformer (> 800 VA).
•Replace safety components, indicated by the symbol h,
only by components identical to the original ones. Any
other component substitution (other than original type) may
increase risk of fire or electrical shock hazard.
Safety regulations require that after a repair, the set must be
returned in its original condition. Pay in particular attention to
the following points:
•Route the wire trees correctly and fix them with the
mounted cable clamps.
•Check the insulation of the Mains/AC Power lead for
external damage.
•Check the strain relief of the Mains/AC Power cord for
proper function.
•Check the electrical DC resistance between the Mains/AC
Power plug and the secondary side (only for sets that have
a Mains/AC Power isolated power supply):
1. Unplug the Mains/AC Power cord and connect a wire
between the two pins of the Mains/AC Power plug.
2. Set the Mains/AC Power switch to the “on” position
(keep the Mains/AC Power cord unplugged!).
3. Measure the resistance value between the pins of the
Mains/AC Power plug and the metal shielding of the
tuner or the aerial connection on the set. The reading
should be between 4.5 M and 12 M.
4. Switch “off” the set, and remove the wire between the
two pins of the Mains/AC Power plug.
•Check the cabinet for defects, to prevent touching of any
inner parts by the customer.
3.2Warnings
•All ICs and many other semiconductors are susceptible to
electrostatic discharges (ESD w). Careless handling
during repair can reduce life drastically. Make sure that,
during repair, you are connected with the same potential as
the mass of the set by a wristband with resistance. Keep
components and tools also at this same potential.
•Be careful during measurements in the high voltage
section.
•Never replace modules or other components while the unit
is switched “on”.
•When you align the set, use plastic rather than metal tools.
This will prevent any short circuits and the danger of a
circuit becoming unstable.
3.3Notes
3.3.1 General
•Measure the voltages and waveforms with regard to the
chassis (= tuner) ground (H), or hot ground (I), depending
on the tested area of circuitry. The voltages and waveforms
shown in the diagrams are indicative. Measure them in the
Service Default Mode with a colour bar signal and stereo
sound (L: 3 kHz, R: 1 kHz unless stated otherwise) and
picture carrier at 475.25 MHz for PAL, or 61.25 MHz for
NTSC (channel 3).
•Where necessary, measure the waveforms and voltages
with (D) and without (E) aerial signal. Measure the
voltages in the power supply section both in normal
operation (G) and in stand-by (F). These values are
indicated by means of the appropriate symbols.
3.3.2Schematic Notes
•All resistor values are in ohms, and the value multiplier is
often used to indicate the decimal point location (e.g. 2K2
indicates 2.2 k).
•Resistor values with no multiplier may be indicated with
either an “E” or an “R” (e.g. 220E or 220R indicates 220 ).
•All capacitor values are given in micro-farads (10
nano-farads (n 10
•Capacitor values may also use the value multiplier as the
decimal point indication (e.g. 2p2 indicates 2.2 pF).
•An “asterisk” (*) indicates component usage varies. Refer
to the diversity tables for the correct values.
•The correct component values are listed on the Philips
Spare Parts Web Portal.
3.3.3Spare Parts
For the latest spare part overview, consult your Philips Spare
Part web portal.
3.3.4BGA (Ball Grid Array) ICs
Introduction
For more information on how to handle BGA devices, visit this
URL: http://www.atyourservice-magazine.com
“Magazine”, then go to “Repair downloads”. Here you will find
Information on how to deal with BGA-ICs.
BGA Temperature Profiles
For BGA-ICs, you must use the correct temperature-profile.
Where applicable and available, this profile is added to the IC
Data Sheet information section in this manual.
3.3.5Lead-free Soldering
Due to lead-free technology some rules have to be respected
by the workshop during a repair:
•Use only lead-free soldering tin. If lead-free solder paste is
required, please contact the manufacturer of your soldering
equipment. In general, use of solder paste within
workshops should be avoided because paste is not easy to
store and to handle.
•Use only adequate solder tools applicable for lead-free
soldering tin. The solder tool must be able:
– To reach a solder-tip temperature of at least 400°C.
– To stabilize the adjusted temperature at the solder-tip.
– To exchange solder-tips for different applications.
•Adjust your solder tool so that a temperature of around
360°C - 380°C is reached and stabilized at the solder joint.
Heating time of the solder-joint should not exceed ~ 4 sec.
Avoid temperatures above 400°C, otherwise wear-out of
tips will increase drastically and flux-fluid will be destroyed.
To avoid wear-out of tips, switch “off” unused equipment or
reduce heat.
•Mix of lead-free soldering tin/parts with leaded soldering
tin/parts is possible but PHILIPS recommends strongly to avoid mixed regimes. If this cannot be avoided, carefully
clear the solder-joint from old tin and re-solder with new tin.
3.3.6Alternative BOM identification
It should be noted that on the European Service website,
“Alternative BOM” is referred to as “Design variant”.
The third digit in the serial number (example:
AG2B0335000001) indicates the number of the alternative
B.O.M. (Bill Of Materials) that has been used for producing the
specific TV set. In general, it is possible that the same TV
model on the market is produced with e.g. two different types
of displays, coming from two different suppliers. This will then
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-9
), or pico-farads (p 10
. Select
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-12
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Precautions, Notes, and Abbreviation List
result in sets which have the same CTN (Commercial Type
Number; e.g. 28PW9515/12) but which have a different B.O.M.
number.
By looking at the third digit of the serial number, one can
identify which B.O.M. is used for the TV set he is working with.
If the third digit of the serial number contains the number “1”
(example: AG1B033500001), then the TV set has been
manufactured according to B.O.M. number 1. If the third digit is
a “2” (example: AG2B0335000001), then the set has been
produced according to B.O.M. no. 2. This is important for
ordering the correct spare parts!
For the third digit, the numbers 1...9 and the characters A...Z
can be used, so in total: 9 plus 26= 35 different B.O.M.s can be
indicated by the third digit of the serial number.
Identification: The bottom line of a type plate gives a 14-digit
serial number. Digits 1 and 2 refer to the production centre (e.g.
SN is Lysomice, RJ is Kobierzyce), digit 3 refers to the B.O.M.
code, digit 4 refers to the Service version change code, digits 5
and 6 refer to the production year, and digits 7 and 8 refer to
production week (in example below it is 2010 week 10 / 2010
week 17). The 6 last digits contain the serial number.
Figure 3-1 Serial number (example)
3.3.7Board Level Repair (BLR) or Component Level Repair
(CLR)
If a board is defective, consult your repair procedure to decide
if the board has to be exchanged or if it should be repaired on
component level.
If your repair procedure says the board should be exchanged
completely, do not solder on the defective board. Otherwise, it
cannot be returned to the O.E.M. supplier for back charging!
3.3.8 Practical Service Precautions
•It makes sense to avoid exposure to electrical shock.
While some sources are expected to have a possible
dangerous impact, others of quite high potential are of
limited current and are sometimes held in less regard.
•Always respect voltages. While some may not be
dangerous in themselves, they can cause unexpected
reactions that are best avoided. Before reaching into a
powered TV set, it is best to test the high voltage insulation.
It is easy to do, and is a good service precaution.
3.4Abbreviation List
0/6/12SCART switch control signal on A/V
board. 0 = loop through (AUX to TV),
6 = play 16 : 9 format, 12 = play 4 : 3
format
AARAAutomatic Aspect Ratio Adaptation:
algorithm that adapts aspect ratio to
remove horizontal black bars; keeps
the original aspect ratio
ACIAutomatic Channel Installation:
algorithm that installs TV channels
directly from a cable network by
means of a predefined TXT page
ADCAnalogue to Digital Converter
AFCAutomatic Frequency Control: control
signal used to tune to the correct
frequency
AGCAutomatic Gain Control: algorithm that
controls the video input of the feature
box
AMAmplitude Modulation
APAsia Pacific
ARAspect Ratio: 4 by 3 or 16 by 9
ASFAuto Screen Fit: algorithm that adapts
aspect ratio to remove horizontal black
bars without discarding video
information
ATSCAdvanced Television Systems
Committee, the digital TV standard in
the USA
ATVSee Auto TV
Auto TVA hardware and software control
system that measures picture content,
and adapts image parameters in a
dynamic way
AVExternal Audio Video
AVCAudio Video Controller
AVIPAudio Video Input Processor
B/GMonochrome TV system. Sound
carrier distance is 5.5 MHz
BDSBusiness Display Solutions (iTV)
BLRBoard-Level Repair
BTSCBroadcast Television Standard
Committee. Multiplex FM stereo sound
system, originating from the USA and
used e.g. in LATAM and AP-NTSC
countries
B-TXTBlue TeleteXT
CCentre channel (audio)
CECConsumer Electronics Control bus:
remote control bus on HDMI
connections
CLConstant Level: audio output to
connect with an external amplifier
CLRComponent Level Repair
ComPairComputer aided rePair
CPConnected Planet / Copy Protection
CSMCustomer Service Mode
CTIColor Transient Improvement:
manipulates steepness of chroma
transients
CVBSComposite Video Blanking and
Synchronization
DACDigital to Analogue Converter
DBEDynamic Bass Enhancement: extra
low frequency amplification
DCMData Communication Module. Also
referred to as System Card or
Smartcard (for iTV).
DDCSee “E-DDC”
D/KMonochrome TV system. Sound
carrier distance is 6.5 MHz
DFIDynamic Frame Insertion
DFUDirections For Use: owner's manual
DMRDigital Media Reader: card reader
DMSDDigital Multi Standard Decoding
DNMDigital Natural Motion
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Precautions, Notes, and Abbreviation List
EN 9Q552.4E LA3.
DNRDigital Noise Reduction: noise
reduction feature of the set
DRAMDynamic RAM
DRMDigital Rights Management
DSPDigital Signal Processing
DSTDealer Service Tool: special remote
control designed for service
technicians
DTCPDigital Transmission Content
Protection; A protocol for protecting
digital audio/video content that is
traversing a high speed serial bus,
such as IEEE-1394
DVB-CDigital Video Broadcast - Cable
DVB-TDigital Video Broadcast - Terrestrial
DVDDigital Versatile Disc
DVI(-d)Digital Visual Interface (d= digital only)
E-DDCEnhanced Display Data Channel
(VESA standard for communication
channel and display). Using E-DDC,
the video source can read the EDID
information form the display.
EDIDExtended Display Identification Data
(VESA standard)
EEPROMElectrically Erasable and
Programmable Read Only Memory
EMIElectro Magnetic Interference
EPGElectronic Program Guide
EPLDErasable Programmable Logic Device
EUEurope
EXTEXTernal (source), entering the set by
SCART or by cinches (jacks)
FDSFull Dual Screen (same as FDW)
FDWFull Dual Window (same as FDS)
FLASHFLASH memory
FMField Memory or Frequency
Modulation
FPGAField-Programmable Gate Array
FTVFlat TeleVision
Gb/sGiga bits per second
G-TXTGreen TeleteXT
HH_sync to the module
HDHigh Definition
HDDHard Disk Drive
HDCPHigh-bandwidth Digital Content
Protection: A “key” encoded into the
HDMI/DVI signal that prevents video
data piracy. If a source is HDCP coded
and connected via HDMI/DVI without
the proper HDCP decoding, the
picture is put into a “snow vision” mode
or changed to a low resolution. For
normal content distribution the source
and the display device must be
enabled for HDCP “software key”
decoding.
HDMIHigh Definition Multimedia Interface
HPHeadPhone
IMonochrome TV system. Sound
2
CInter IC bus
I
2
I
DInter IC Data bus
2
SInter IC Sound bus
I
carrier distance is 6.0 MHz
IFIntermediate Frequency
IRInfra Red
IRQInterrupt Request
ITU-656The ITU Radio communication Sector
(ITU-R) is a standards body
subcommittee of the International
Telecommunication Union relating to
radio communication. ITU-656 (a.k.a.
SDI), is a digitized video format used
for broadcast grade video.
Uncompressed digital component or
digital composite signals can be used.
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The SDI signal is self-synchronizing,
uses 8 bit or 10 bit data words, and has
a maximum data rate of 270 Mbit/s,
with a minimum bandwidth of 135
MHz.
iTVInstitutional TeleVision; TV sets for
hotels, hospitals etc.
LSLast Status; The settings last chosen
by the customer and read and stored
in RAM or in the NVM. They are called
at start-up of the set to configure it
according to the customer's
preferences
LATAMLatin America
LCDLiquid Crystal Display
LEDLight Emitting Diode
L/L'Monochrome TV system. Sound
carrier distance is 6.5 MHz. L' is Band
I, L is all bands except for Band I
LPLLG.Philips LCD (supplier)
LSLoudspeaker
LVDSLow Voltage Differential Signalling
MbpsMega bits per second
M/NMonochrome TV system. Sound
carrier distance is 4.5 MHz
MHEGPart of a set of international standards
related to the presentation of
multimedia information, standardised
by the Multimedia and Hypermedia
Experts Group. It is commonly used as
a language to describe interactive
television services
MIPSMicroprocessor without Interlocked
Pipeline-Stages; A RISC-based
microprocessor
MOPMatrix Output Processor
MOSFETMetal Oxide Silicon Field Effect
Transistor, switching device
MPEGMotion Pictures Experts Group
MPIFMulti Platform InterFace
MUTEMUTE Line
MTVMainstream TV: TV-mode with
Consumer TV features enabled (iTV)
NCNot Connected
NICAMNear Instantaneous Compounded
Audio Multiplexing. This is a digital
sound system, mainly used in Europe.
NTCNegative Temperature Coefficient,
non-linear resistor
NTSCNational Television Standard
Committee. Color system mainly used
in North America and Japan. Color
carrier NTSC M/N= 3.579545 MHz,
NTSC 4.43= 4.433619 MHz (this is a
VCR norm, it is not transmitted off-air)
NVMNon-Volatile Memory: IC containing
TV related data such as alignments
O/COpen Circuit
OSDOn Screen Display
OADOver the Air Download. Method of
software upgrade via RF transmission.
Upgrade software is broadcasted in
TS with TV channels.
OTCOn screen display Teletext and
Control; also called Artistic (SAA5800)
P50Project 50: communication protocol
between TV and peripherals
PALPhase Alternating Line. Color system
mainly used in West Europe (colour
carrier = 4.433619 MHz) and South
America (colour carrier
PAL M = 3.575612 MHz and
PAL N = 3.582056 MHz)
PCBPrinted Circuit Board (same as “PWB”)
PCMPulse Code Modulation
conditioner)
PIPPicture In Picture
PLLPhase Locked Loop. Used for e.g.
FST tuning systems. The customer
can give directly the desired frequency
PODPoint Of Deployment: a removable
CAM module, implementing the CA
system for a host (e.g. a TV-set)
PORPower On Reset, signal to reset the uP
PSDLPower Supply for Direct view LED
backlight with 2D-dimming
PSLPower Supply with integrated LED
drivers
PSLSPower Supply with integrated LED
drivers with added Scanning
functionality
PTCPositive Temperature Coefficient,
non-linear resistor
PWBPrinted Wiring Board (same as “PCB”)
PWMPulse Width Modulation
QRCQuasi Resonant Converter
QTNRQuality Temporal Noise Reduction
QVCPQuality Video Composition Processor
RAMRandom Access Memory
RGBRed, Green, and Blue. The primary
color signals for TV. By mixing levels
of R, G, and B, all colors (Y/C) are
reproduced.
RCRemote Control
RC5 / RC6Signal protocol from the remote
control receiver
RESETRESET signal
ROMRead Only Memory
RSDSReduced Swing Differential Signalling
data interface
R-TXTRed TeleteXT
SAMService Alignment Mode
S/CShort Circuit
SCARTSyndicat des Constructeurs
d'Appareils Radiorécepteurs et
SCLSerial Clock I
Téléviseurs
SCL-FCLock Signal on Fast I
SDStandard Definition
SDASerial Data I
SDA-FDAta Signal on Fast I
2
C
2
C bus
2
C
2
C bus
SDISerial Digital Interface, see “ITU-656”
SDRAMSynchronous DRAM
SECAMSEequence Couleur Avec Mémoire.
Colour system mainly used in France
and East Europe. Colour
carriers = 4.406250 MHz and
4.250000 MHz
SIFSound Intermediate Frequency
SMPSSwitched Mode Power Supply
SoCSystem on Chip
SOGSync On Green
SOPSSelf Oscillating Power Supply
SPISerial Peripheral Interface bus; a 4-
wire synchronous serial data link
standard
S/PDIFSony Philips Digital InterFace
SRAMStatic RAM
SRPService Reference Protocol
SSBSmall Signal Board
SSCSpread Spectrum Clocking, used to
reduce the effects of EMI
STBSet Top Box
STBYSTand-BY
SVGA800 × 600 (4:3)
SVHSSuper Video Home System
SWSoftware
For easy servicing of a TV set, the set should be put face down
on a soft flat surface, foam buffers or other specific workshop
tools. Ensure that a stable situation is created to perform
measurements and alignments. When using foam bars take
care that these always support the cabinet and never only the
display. Caution: Failure to follow these guidelines can
seriously damage the display!
Ensure that ESD safe measures are taken.
4.4Assy/Panel Removal
Instructions below apply to the 32PFL5507K/12, but will be
similar for other models.
4.4.1 Rear Cover
Warning: Disconnect the mains power cord before removing
the rear cover.
Attention: Before lifting the rear cover, unplug the Keyboard
Control connector [1], as indicated in Figure 4-9
Figure 4-8 Cable dressing 55PFL5xx7x/xx
.
Figure 4-9 Rear cover removal
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LVDS CABLELVD S CABLE
19222_001_120626.eps
120626
Click!
LVDS flat foil
Click!
4.4.2Small Signal Board (SSB)
Caution: it is mandatory to remount all different screws at their
original position during re-assembly. Failure to do so may result
in damaging the SSB.
ATTENTION!
The LVDS connector(s) require(s) a special procedure for
disconnecting.
Refer to Figure 4-10
to Figure 4-13 for clarification.
1. Press the catches [1] simultaneously.
2. Slide the LVDS cable sidewards carefully [2].
Failure to pressing the catches leads to a damaged LVDS
cable [3]!
Any LVDS cable that is damaged at the notch area must be
replaced with a new one to avoid future unnecessary
repair actions.
1
LVDS CABLELVD S CABLE
2
Mechanical Instructions
Figure 4-12 LVDS cable - damaged notch area [3]
Upon re-connecting the LVDS cable, ensure the catches are
locked after having inserted the LVDS cable.
1
19220_067_120229.eps
Figure 4-10 LVDS connector - correct handling
19054_001_111010.eps
Figure 4-11 Unlocking LVDS connector
120229
Figure 4-13 SSB LVDS - catch locking
4.4.3IR/LED panel
111010
1. Unlock the catches at both sides.
2. Flip the board upside-down.
3. Unlock the cable from the connector.
When defective, replace the whole unit.
4.4.4Keyboard Control Panel
The keyboard control panel is located in the rear cover.
When defective, replace the whole unit.
4.4.5 LCD Panel
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Refer to Figure 4-14
for details.
1. Remove the SSB as described earlier.
2. Remove the PSU.
3. Remove the stand.
4. Remove the stand bracket.
5. Remove the mains plug together with its subframe.
6. Remove the woofer.
7. Remove the IR/LED panel as earlier described.
8. Remove the WiFi module.
Mechanical Instructions
19220_069_120229.eps
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2
1
EN 19Q552.4E LA4.
9. Remove the speakers together with their subframes.
10. Remove all remaining boards and cables that do not
belong to the LCD panel.
11. Remove the rims [1] and [2] at both sides of the set.
12. Lift the LCD panel from the bezel.
When defective, replace the whole unit.
4.5Set Re-assembly
To re-assemble the whole set, execute all processes in reverse
order.
Notes:
•While re-assembling, make sure that all cables are placed
and connected in their original position.
•Pay special attention not to damage the EMC foams in the
set. Ensure that EMC foams are mounted correctly.
Figure 4-14 LCD panel removal
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SDM
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
5.Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
Index of this chapter:
Test Points
5.1
5.2 Service Modes
5.3 Stepwise Start-up
5.4 Service Tools
5.5 Error Codes
5.6 The Blinking LED Procedure
5.7 Protections
5.8 Fault Finding and Repair Tips
5.9 Software Upgrading
5.1Test Points
As most signals are digital, it will be difficult to measure
waveforms with a standard oscilloscope. However, several key
ICs are capable of generating test patterns, which can be
controlled via ComPair. In this way it is possible to determine
which part is defective.
Perform measurements under the following conditions:
•Service Default Mode.
•Video: Colour bar signal.
•Audio: 3 kHz left, 1 kHz right.
5.2Service Modes
Service Default mode (SDM) and Service Alignment Mode
(SAM) offers several features for the service technician, while
the Customer Service Mode (CSM) is used for communication
between the call centre and the customer.
– Automatic volume levelling (AVL).
– Skip/blank of non-favourite pre-sets.
How to Activate SDM
For this chassis there are two kinds of SDM: an analogue SDM
and a digital SDM. Tuning will happen according Table 5-1
•AnalogueSDM: use the standard RC-transmitter and key
in the code “062596”, directly followed by the “MENU” (or
“HOME”) button.
Note: It is possible that, together with the SDM, the main
menu will appear. To switch it “off”, push the “MENU” (or
"HOME") button again.
AnalogueSDM can also be activated by grounding for a
moment the solder path on the SSB, with the indication
“SDM” (see Service mode pad
•DigitalSDM: use the standard RC-transmitter and key in
the code “062593”, directly followed by the “MENU” (or
"HOME") button.
Note: It is possible that, together with the SDM, the main
menu will appear. To switch it “off”, push the “MENU” (or
"HOME") button again.
.
).
This chassis also offers the option of using ComPair, a
hardware interface between a computer and the TV chassis. It
offers the abilities of structured troubleshooting, error code
reading, and software version read-out for all chassis.
(see also section “5.4.1
ComPair”).
Note: For the new model range, a new remote control (RC) is
used with some renamed buttons. This has an impact on the
activation of the Service modes. For instance the old “MENU”
button is now called “HOME” (or is indicated by a “house” icon).
5.2.1 Service Default Mode (SDM)
Purpose
•To create a pre-defined setting, to get the same
measurement results as given in this manual.
•To override software protections detected by stand-by
processor and make the TV start up to the step just before
protection (a sort of automatic stepwise start-up). See
section “5.3
Stepwise Start-up”.
•To start the blinking LED procedure where only LAYER 2
errors are displayed. (see also section “5.5
Specifications
Table 5-1 SDM default settings
RegionFreq. (MHz)Default system
Europe, AP(PAL/Multi)475.25PAL B/G
Europe, AP DVB-T546.00 PID Video: 0B
06 PID PCR: 0B 06 PID
Audio: 0B 07
DVB-T
Error Codes”).
Figure 5-1 Service mode pad
After activating this mode, “SDM” will appear in the upper right
corner of the screen (when a picture is available).
How to Navigate
When the “MENU” (or “HOME”) button is pressed on the RC
transmitter, the TV set will toggle between the SDM and the
normal user menu.
How to Exit SDM
Use one of the following methods:
•Switch the set to STAND-BY via the RC-transmitter.
•Via a standard customer RC-transmitter: key in “00”sequence.
5.2.2Service Alignment Mode (SAM)
Purpose
•To perform (software) alignments.
•To change option settings.
•To easily identify the used software version.
•To view operation hours.
•To display (or clear) the error code buffer.
•All picture settings at 50% (brightness, colour, contrast).
•Sound volume at 25%.
•All service-unfriendly modes (if present) are disabled, like:
– (Sleep) timer.
– Child/parental lock.
– Picture mute (blue mute or black mute).
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How to Activate SAM
Via a standard RC transmitter: Key in the code “062596”
directly followed by the “INFO” or “OK” button. After activating
SAM with this method a service warning will appear on the
screen, continue by pressing the “OK” button on the RC.
Contents of SAM
•Hardware Info.
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
Display option code
19220_075_120229.eps
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– A. SW Version. Displays the software version of the
main software (example: Q555X-1.2.3.4 =
AAAAB_X.Y.W.Z).
•AAAA= the chassis name.
•B= the software branch version. This is a
sequential number (this is no longer the region
indication, as the software is now multi-region).
•X.Y.W.Z= the software version, where X is the
main version number (different numbers are not
compatible with one another) and Y.W.Z is the sub
version number (a higher number is always
compatible with a lower number).
– B. STBY PROC Version. Displays the software
version of the stand-by processor.
– C. Production Code. Displays the production code of
the TV, this is the serial number as printed on the back
of the TV set. Note that if an NVM is replaced or is
initialized after corruption, this production code has to
be re-written to NVM. ComPair will foresee in a
possibility to do this.
•Operation Hours. Displays the accumulated total of
operation hours (not the stand-by hours). Every time the
TV is switched “on/off”, 0.5 hours is added to this number.
•Errors (followed by maximum 10 errors). The most recent
error is displayed at the upper left (for an error explanation
see section “5.5
•Reset Error Buffer. When “cursor right” (or “OK” button)
pressed here, followed by the “OK” button, the error buffer
is reset.
•Alignments. This will activate the “ALIGNMENTS” submenu. See Chapter 6.
•Dealer Options. Extra features for the dealers.
•Options. Extra features for Service. For more info
regarding option codes, see chapter 6.
Note that if the option code numbers are changed, these
have to be confirmed with pressing the “OK” button before
the options are stored, otherwise changes will be lost.
•Initialize NVM. The moment the processor recognizes a
corrupted NVM, the “initialize NVM” line will be highlighted.
Now, two things can be done (dependent of the service
instructions at that moment):
– Save the content of the NVM via ComPair for
development analysis, before initializing. This will give
the Service department an extra possibility for
diagnosis (e.g. when Development asks for this).
– Initialize the NVM.
Note: When the NVM is corrupted, or replaced, there is a high
possibility that no picture appears because the display code is
not correct. So, before initializing the NVM via the SAM, a
picture is necessary and therefore the correct display option
has to be entered. Refer to Chapter 6.
To adapt this option, it’s advised to use ComPair (the correct
values for the options can be found in Chapter 6.
or a method via a standard RC (described below).
Changing the display option via a standard RC: Key in the
code “062598” directly followed by the “MENU” (or "HOME")
button and “XXX” (where XXX is the 3 digit decimal display
code as mentioned on the sticker in the set). Make sure to key
in all three digits, also the leading zero’s. If the above action is
successful, the front LED will go out as an indication that the
RC sequence was correct. After the display option is changed
in the NVM, the TV will go to the Stand-by mode. If the NVM
was corrupted or empty before this action, it will be initialized
first (loaded with default values). This initializing can take up to
20 seconds.
Error Codes”).
Alignments.
Alignments.
Alignments for details.
Alignments)
EN 21Q552.4E LA5.
Figure 5-2 Location of Display Option Code sticker
•Store - go right. All options and alignments are stored
when pressing “cursor right” (or the “OK” button) and then
the “OK”-button.
•Operation hours display. Displays the accumulated total
of operation hours of the screen itself. In case of a display
replacement, reset to “0” or to the consumed operation
hours of the spare display.
•SW Maintenance.
– SW Events. In case of specific software problems, the
development department can ask for this info.
– HW Events. In case of specific software problems, the
development department can ask for this info :
- Event 26: refers to a power dip, this is logged after
the TV set reboots due to a power dip.
- Event 17: refers to the power OK status, sensed even
before the 3 x retry to generate the error code.
•Test settings. For development purposes only.
•Development file versions. Not useful for Service
purposes, this information is only used by the development
department.
•Upload to USB. To upload several settings from the TV to
an USB stick, which is connected to the SSB. The items are
“Channel list”, “Personal settings”, “Option codes”,
“Alignments”, “Identification data” (includes the set type
and prod code + all 12NC like SSB, display, boards),
“History list”. The “All” item supports to upload all several
items at once.
First a directory “repair\” has to be created in the root
of the USB stick.
To upload the settings, select each item separately, press
“cursor right” (or the “OK” button), confirm with “OK” and
wait until the message “Done” appears. In case the
download to the USB stick was not successful, “Failure” will
be displayed. In this case, check if the USB stick is
connected properly and if the directory “repair” is present in
the root of the USB stick. Now the settings are stored onto
the USB stick and can be used to download into another TV
or other SSB. Uploading is of course only possible if the
software is running and preferably a picture is available.
This method is created to be able to save the customer’s
TV settings and to store them into another SSB.
•Download from USB. To download several settings from
the USB stick to the TV, same way of working needs to be
followed as described in “Upload to USB”. To make sure
that the download of the channel list from USB to the TV is
executed properly, it is necessary to restart the TV and
tune to a valid preset if necessary. The “All” item supports
to download all several items at once.
•NVM editor. For NET TV the set “type number” must be
entered correctly.
Also the production code (AG code) can be entered here
via the RC-transmitter.
Correct data can be found on the side/rear sticker.
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EN 22Q552.4E LA5.
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
How to Navigate
•In SAM, the menu items can be selected with the
“CURSOR UP/DOWN” key on the RC-transmitter. The
selected item will be highlighted. When not all menu items
fit on the screen, move the “CURSOR UP/DOWN” key to
display the next/previous menu items.
•With the “CURSOR LEFT/RIGHT” keys, it is possible to:
– (De) activate the selected menu item.
– (De) activate the selected sub menu.
•With the “OK” key, it is possible to activate the selected
action.
How to Exit SAM
Use one of the following methods:
•Switch the TV set to STAND-BY via the RC-transmitter.
•Via a standard RC-transmitter, key in “00” sequence, or
select the “BACK” key.
5.2.3 Customer Service Mode (CSM)
Purpose
When a customer is having problems with his TV-set, he can
call his dealer or the Customer Helpdesk. The service
technician can then ask the customer to activate the CSM, in
order to identify the status of the set. Now, the service
technician can judge the severity of the complaint. In many
cases, he can advise the customer how to solve the problem,
or he can decide if it is necessary to visit the customer.
The CSM is a read only mode; therefore, modifications in this
mode are not possible.
When in this chassis CSM is activated, a test pattern will be
displayed during 5 seconds (1 second Blue, 1 second Green
and 1 second Red, then again 1 second Blue and 1 second
Green). This test pattern is generated by the PNX51X0
(located on the 200Hz board as part of the display). So if this
test pattern is shown, it could be determined that the back end
video chain (PNX51X0 and display) is working.For TV sets
without the PNX51X0 inside, every menu from CSM will be
used as check for the back end chain video.
When CSM is activated and there is a USB stick connected to
the TV set, the software will dump the CSM content to the USB
stick. The file (CSM_model number_serial number.txt) will be
saved in the root of the USB stick. This info can be handy if no
information is displayed.
When in CSM mode (and a USB stick connected), pressing
“OK” will create an extended CSM dump file on the USB stick.
This file (Extended_CSM_model number_serial number.txt)
contains:
•The normal CSM dump information,
•All items (from SAM “load to USB”, but in readable format),
•Operating hours,
•Error codes,
•Software/Hardware event logs.
To have fast feedback from the field, a flashdump can be
requested by development. When in CSM, push the “red”
button and key in serial digits ‘2679’ (same keys to form the
word ‘COPY’ with a cellphone). A file “Dump_model
number_serial number.bin” will be written on the connected
USB device. This can take 1/2 minute, depending on the
quantity of data that needs to be dumped.
Also when CSM is activated, the LAYER 1 error is displayed via
blinking LED. Only the latest error is displayed (see also
section 5.5
Error Codes).
How to Activate CSM
Key in the code “123654” via the standard RC transmitter.
Note: Activation of the CSM is only possible if there is no (user)
menu on the screen!
How to Navigate
By means of the “CURSOR-DOWN/UP” knob on the RCtransmitter, can be navigated through the menus.
Contents of CSM
The contents are reduced to 3 pages: General, Software
versions and Quality items. The group names itself are not
shown anywhere in the CSM menu.
General
•Set Type. This information is very helpful for a helpdesk/
workshop as reference for further diagnosis. In this way, it
is not necessary for the customer to look at the rear of the
TV-set. Note that if an NVM is replaced or is initialized after
corruption, this set type has to be re-written to NVM.
ComPair will foresee in a possibility to do this. The update
can also be done via the NVM editor available in SAM.
•Production Code. Displays the production code (the serial
number) of the TV. Note that if an NVM is replaced or is
initialized after corruption, this production code has to be
re-written to NVM. ComPair will foresee in a possibility to
do this. The update can also be done via the NVM editor
available in SAM.
•Installed date. Indicates the date of the first installation of
the TV. This date is acquired via time extraction.
•Options 1. Gives the option codes of option group 1 as set
in SAM (Service Alignment Mode).
•Options 2. Gives the option codes of option group 2 as set
in SAM (Service Alignment Mode).
•12NC SSB. Gives an identification of the SSB as stored in
NVM. Note that if an NVM is replaced or is initialized after
corruption, this identification number has to be re-written to
NVM. ComPair will foresee in a possibility to do this. This
identification number is the 12nc number of the SSB.
•12NC display. Shows the 12NC of the display.
•12NC supply. Shows the 12NC of the power supply.
•12NC 200Hz board. Shows the 12NC of the 200Hz Panel
(when present).
•12NC AV PIP. Shows the 12NC of the AV PIP board
(when present).
Software versions
•Current main SW. Displays the build-in main software
version. In case of field problems related to software,
software can be upgraded. As this software is consumer
upgradeable, it will also be published on the Internet.
Example: Q55xx1.2.3.4
•Stand-by SW. Displays the build-in stand-by processor
software version. Upgrading this software will be possible
via ComPair or via USB (see section 5.9
Software
Upgrading).
Example: STDBY_83.84.0.0.
•e-UM version. Displays the electronic user manual
software-version (12NC version number). Most significant
number here is the last digit.
•FPGA software.
Quality items
•Signal quality. Bad / average /good (not for DVB-S).
•Ethernet MAC address. Displays the MAC address
present in the SSB.
•Wireless MAC address. Displays the wireless MAC
address to support the Wi-Fi functionality.
•BDS key. Indicates if the set is in the BDS status.
•CI module. Displays status if the common interface
module is detected.
•CI + protected service. Yes/No.
•Event counter :
S : 000X 0000(number of software recoveries : SW
EVENT-LOG #(reboots)
S : 0000 000X (number of software events : SW EVENTLOG #(events)
H : 000X 0000(number of hardware errors)
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Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
18770_250_100216.eps
100402
Active
Semi
St by
St by
Mains
on
Mains
off
GoToProtection
-WakeUp requested
-Acquisition needed
-Tact switch pushed
- stby requested and
no data Acquisition
required
- St by requested
-tact SW pushed
WakeUp
requested
Protection
WakeUp
requested
(SDM)
GoToProtection
Hibernate
-Tact switch pushed
-last status is hibernateafter mains ON
Tact switch
pushed
EN 23Q552.4E LA5.
H : 0000 000X (number of hardware events : SW EVENTLOG #(events).
How to Exit CSM
Press “MENU” (or "HOME") / “Back” key on the RC-transmitter.
5.3Stepwise Start-up
When the TV is in a protection state due to an error detected by
stand-by software (error blinking is displayed) and SDM is
activated via shortcutting the SDM solder path on the SSB, the
TV starts up until it reaches the situation just before protection.
So, this is a kind of automatic stepwise start-up. In combination
with the start-up diagrams below, you can see which supplies
are present at a certain moment. Caution: in case the start-up
in this mode with a faulty FET 7U0X (diagram B02A) is done,
you can destroy all IC’s supplied by the +1V8 and +1V1, due to
overvoltage (12V on XVX-line). It is recommended to measure
first the FET 7U0X or others FET’s on shortcircuit before
activating SDM via the service pads.
The abbreviations “SP” and “MP” in the figures stand for:
•SP: protection or error detected by the Stand-by Processor.
•MP: protection or error detected by the MIPS Main
Processor.
Figure 5-3 Transition diagram
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19220_071_120229.eps
120229
No
EJTAG probe
connected ?
No
Yes
Release AVC system reset
Feed warm boot script
Cold boot?
Yes
No
Set I²C slave address
of Standby µP to (A0h)
An EJTAG probe (e.g. WindPower ICE probe) can be
connected for Linux Kernel debugging purposes.
Detect EJTAG d ebug probe
(pulling pin of the probe interface to
ground by inserting EJTAG probe)
Release AVC system reset
Feed cold boot script
Release AVC system reset
Feed initializing boot script
disable alive mechanism
Off
Standby Supply starts running.
All standby supply voltages become available.
st-by µP resets
Stand by or
Protection
Mains isapplied
- Switch Audio-Reset high.
It is low in the standby mode if the standby
mode lasted longer than 10s.
start keyboard scanning, RC detection. Wake up reasonsare
off.
If the protection state was left by short circuiting the
SDM pins, detection of a protection condition during
startup will stall the startup. Protection conditions in a
playing set will be ignored. The prote c ti on mod e wi l l
not be entered.
Detect2 is moved to an interrupt. The detectionis on
interrupt base now
+12V, +24Vs, AL and Bolt-on power
isswitched on, follow ed by the +1V2 DCDC converter
Enable the supply detection algorithm
Switch ON Platform and display supply by switching
LOW the Standby line.
Initialise I/O pins of the st-by µP:
- Switch reset-AVC LOW (reset state)
- Switch reset-system LOW (reset state)
- Switch reset-Ethernet LOW (reset state)
- Switch reset-USB LOW (reset state)
- Switch reset-DVBs LOW (reset state)
-keep Audio-reset and Audio-Mute-Up HIGH
- Switch CTRL-DISP3 LOW(2D mode)
- Switch BL-DIM LOW
- Switch BL-I-CTRL LOW
Enable the DCDC converters
(ENABLE-3V3n LOW)
No
Detect2 high received
within 2 seconds?
12V error:
Layer1: 3
Layer2: 16
Enter protection
Yes
Wait 50ms
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
Figure 5-4 “Off” to “Semi Stand-by” flowchart (part 1)
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Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
19220_072_120229.eps
120229
Yes
MIPS reads the wake up reason
from standby µP.
Semi-Standby
Initialize tuner and channel decoders
Initialize video processing IC's
-local contrast FPGA
-5120's, 21/ 9 scaler and MPC if present
Initialize source selection
initialize AutoTV by triggering CHS AutoTV Init interface
3-th try?
Blink Code as
error code
Bootscript ready
in 1250 ms?
Yes
No
Enable Alive check mechanism
Wait until AVC starts to
communicate
SW initialization
succeeded
within 20s?
No
Switch Standby I/O line high
and wait 4 seconds
RPC start (comm. protocol)
Set I²C slave address
of Standby µP to (60h)
Yes
Disable all supply related protections and
switch off the +3V3 +5V DC/DC converter.
switch off the remaining DC/DC
converters
Wait 5ms
Switch AVC PNX85500 in
reset (active low)
Wait 10ms
Flash to Ram
image transfer succeeded
within 30s?
No
Yes
Code =
Layer1: 2
Layer2: 53
Code =
Layer1: 2
Layer2: 15
Initialize Ambilight with Lights off.
Timing need to be updated if
more mature info is available.
Initialize audio
Enter protection
Reset-system is switched HIGH by the
AVC at the end of the bootscript
AVC releases Reset-Ethernet, Reset-USB and
Reset-DVBs when the end of the AVC boot-
script is detected
This cannot be done through the bootscript,
the I/O is on the standby µP
Reset-Audio and Audio-Mute-Up are
switched by MIPS code later on in the
startup process
Reset-system is switched HIGH by the
AVC at the end of the bootscript
Reset-Audio and Audio-Mute-Up are
switched by MIPS code later on in the
startup process
AVC releases Reset-Ethernet, Reset-USB and
Reset-DVBs when the end of the AVC boot-
script is detected
Wake up reason
coldboot & not semi-
standby?
85500 sends out startup screen
Startup screen cfg file
present?
85500 & FPGA start up the display.
Startup screen visible
yes
See the Semi-standby to On description for the detailed display startup
sequence.During the complete display time of the
Startup screen, the preheat condition of
100% PWM is valid.
No
Startup screen shall only be visible when
there is a coldboot to an active state end
situation. The startup screen shall not be
visible when waking up for reboot
reasons or waking up to semi-standby
conditions or waking up to enter
Hibernate mode.
The first time after the option turn on of
the startup screen or when the set is
virgin, the config file is not present and
hence the startup screen will not be shown.
Yes
No
EN 25Q552.4E LA5.
Figure 5-5 “Off” to “Semi Stand-by” flowchart (part 2)
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120229
Active
Semi Standby
Initialize audio and video
processing IC's and functions
according needed use case.
Assert RGB video blanking and audio mute
Wait until previous on-state is left more than2
secondsago. (to prevent LCD display problems)
The assumption here is that a fast toggle (<2s) can
only happen during ON->SEMI ->ON. In these states,
the AVC is still active and can provide the 2s delay. A
transition ON->SEMI->STBY->SEMI->ON cannot be
made in less than 2s, because the standby state will
be maintained for at least 4s.
Switch Audio-Reset low and wait 5ms
unblank the video.
Wait until valid and stable audio and video, corresponding to the
requested output is delivered by the AVC
Release audio mute and wait 100ms before any other audio
handling is done (e.g. volume change)
CPipe already generates a valid output
clock in the semi-standby state: display
startup can start immediately when leaving
the semi-standby state.
Switch on LCD backlight (BL-ON)
Switch on the Ambilight functionality according the last status
settings.
Switch on the displaypowerby
switching LCD-PWR-ONn low
Wait x ms
Switch on LVDS output in the 85500
No
The exact timings to
switch on the
display(LVDS
delay, lamp delay)
are defined in the
display file.
Start POK line detection
algorithm
return
Display already on?
(splash screen)
Yes
Display cfg file present
and up to date, according
correct display option?
Startup screen Option
and Installation setting
Photoscreen ON?
Yes
No
Prepare Start screen Display config
file and copy to Flash
No
Yes
Send display startup and shutdown
targets to FPGA
Switch on the displayBy sending I2C
“Display_On” command to FPGA
Delay BL-ON with the sum of LVDS
delay and the Lamp delay indicated in
the display file
Set BL-DIM & BL-I-CTRL according to Display file
(For Splash Screen, fix BL-DIM at high[100%], BL-I-CTRL at low[0%])
Wait 10ms(tbc)
Switch Off LCD
Backlight
Wait 10ms(tbc)
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
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Figure 5-6 “Semi Stand-by” to “Active” flowchart
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19220_073_120229.eps
120229
Semi Standby
Active
Wait x ms (display file)
Mute all sound outputs viasoftmute
Mute all video outputs
switch off LCD backlight
Force ext audio outputs to ground
(I/O: audio reset)
And wait 5ms
Set main amplifier mute (I/O: audio-mute)
Wait 100ms
Switch off the display power by
switching LCD-PWR-ONn high
Wait x ms
Switch off LVDS output in 85500
Switch off POK line detection
algorithm
switch off Ambilight
Wait until Ambilight has faded out:
Output power Observer should be zero
The exact timings to
switch off the
display(LVDS
delay, BL-ON
delay) are defined
in the display file.
Switch off the display by sending I2C
“Display_Off” command to FPGA
Switch CTRL-DISP3 to
LOW
No
CTRL-DISP3=high?
(3D mode?)
Yes
EN 27Q552.4E LA5.
Figure 5-7 “Active” to “Semi Stand-by” flowchart
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div. table
2012-Jun-29
EN 28Q552.4E LA5.
18770_256_100216.eps
100216
transfer Wake up reasons to the Stand by µP.
Stand by
Semi Stand by
Disable all supply related protections and switch off
the DC/DC converters (ENABLE-3V3n)
Switch OFF all supplies by switching HIGH the
Standby I/O line
Switch AVC system in reset state (reset-system and
reset-AVC lines)
Switch reset-USB, Reset-Ethernet and Reset-DVBs
LOW
Important remarks:
release reset audio 10 sec after entering
standby to save power
Also here, the standby state has to be
maintained for at least 4sbefore starting
another state transition.
Wait 5ms
Wait 10ms
Delay transition until ramping down of ambient light is
finished. *)
If ambientlight functionality wasused in semi-standby
(lampadaire mode), switch off ambient light (see CHS
ambilight)
*) If this is not performed and the set is
switched to standby when the switch off of
the ambilights is still ongoing, the lights will
switch off abruptly when the supply is cut.
Switch Memories to self-refresh (this creates a more
stable condition when switching off the power).
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
Figure 5-8 “Semi Stand-by” to “Stand-by” flowchart
2012-Jun-29
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Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
10000_036_090121.eps
091118
TO
UART SERVICE
CONNECTOR
TO
UART SERVICE
CONNECTOR
TO
I2C SERVICE
CONNECTOR
TO TV
PC
HDMI
I
2
C only
Optional power
5V DC
ComPair II Developed by Philips Brugge
RC out
RC in
Optional
Switch
PowerModeLink/
Activity
I
2
C
ComPair II
Multi
function
RS232 /UART
EN 29Q552.4E LA5.
5.4Service Tools
5.4.1 ComPair
Introduction
ComPair (Computer Aided Repair) is a Service tool for Philips
Consumer Electronics products. and offers the following:
1. ComPair helps to quickly get an understanding on how to
2. ComPair allows very detailed diagnostics and is therefore
3. ComPair speeds up the repair time since it can
4. ComPair features TV software up possibilities.
Specifications
ComPair consists of a Windows based fault finding program
and an interface box between PC and the (defective) product.
The ComPair II interface box is connected to the PC via an
USB cable. For the TV chassis, the ComPair interface box and
the TV communicate via a bi-directional cable via the service
connector(s).
The ComPair fault finding program is able to determine the
problem of the defective television, by a combination of
automatic diagnostics and an interactive question/answer
procedure.
How to Connect
This is described in the chassis fault finding database in
ComPair.
Caution: It is compulsory to connect the TV to the PC as
shown in the picture above (with the ComPair interface in
between), as the ComPair interface acts as a level shifter. If
one connects the TV directly to the PC (via UART), ICs can be
blown!
How to Order
ComPair II order codes:
•ComPair II interface: 3122 785 91020.
•Software is available via the Philips Service web portal.
•ComPair UART interface cable for Q55x.x.
Note: When you encounter problems, contact your local
support desk.
repair the chassis in a short and effective way.
capable of accurately indicating problem areas. No
knowledge on I
2
C or UART commands is necessary,
because ComPair takes care of this.
automatically communicate with the chassis (when the µP
is working) and all repair information is directly available.
Figure 5-9 ComPair II interface connection
(using 3.5 mm Mini Jack connector): 3138 188 75051.
5.5Error Codes
5.5.1Introduction
The error code buffer contains all detected errors since the last
time the buffer was erased. The buffer is written from left to
right, new errors are logged at the left side, and all other errors
shift one position to the right.
When an error occurs, it is added to the list of errors, provided
the list is not full. When an error occurs and the error buffer is
full, then the new error is not added, and the error buffer stays
intact (history is maintained).
To prevent that an occasional error stays in the list forever, the
error is removed from the list after more than 50 hrs. of
operation.
When multiple errors occur (errors occurred within a short time
span), there is a high probability that there is some relation
between them.
New in this chassis is the way errors can be displayed:
•If no errors are there, the LED should not blink at all in
CSM or SDM. No spacer must be displayed as well.
•There is a simple blinking LED procedure for board
level repair (home repair) so called LAYER 1 errors
next to the existing errors which are LAYER 2 errors (see
Table 5-2
– LAYER 1 errors are one digit errors.
– LAYER 2 errors are 2 digit errors.
•In protection mode.
– From consumer mode: LAYER 1.
– From SDM mode: LAYER 2.
•Fatal errors, if I2C bus is blocked and the set reboots, CSM and SAM are not selectable.
– From consumer mode: LAYER 1.
– From SDM mode: LAYER 2.
•In CSM mode.
– When entering CSM: error LAYER 1 will be displayed
•In SDM mode.
– When SDM is entered via Remote Control code or the
•Error display on screen.
– In CSM no error codes are displayed on screen.
– In SAM the complete error list is shown.
Basically there are three kinds of errors:
•Errors detected by the Stand-by software which lead to protection. These errors will always lead to protection and
an automatic start of the blinking LED LAYER 1 error.
(see section “5.6
•Errors detected by the Stand-by software which not lead to protection. In this case the front LED should blink
the involved error. See also section “5.5
Error Buffer”. Note that it can take up several minutes
before the TV starts blinking the error (e.g. LAYER 1
error = 2, LAYER 2 error = 15 or 53).
•Errors detected by main software (MIPS). In this case
the error will be logged into the error buffer and can be read
out via ComPair, via blinking LED method LAYER 1-2
error, or in case picture is visible, via SAM.
5.5.2How to Read the Error Buffer
Use one of the following methods:
•On screen via the SAM (only when a picture is visible).
E.g.:
– 00 00 00 00 00: No errors detected
– 23 00 00 00 00: Error code 23 is the last and only
– 37 23 00 00 00: Error code 23 was first detected and
– Note that no protection errors can be logged in the
back to
div. table
).
by blinking LED. Only the latest error is shown.
hardware pins, LAYER 2 is displayed via blinking LED.
detected error.
error code 37 is the last detected error.
error buffer.
The Blinking LED Procedure”).
Error Codes, 5.5.4
2012-Jun-29
EN 30Q552.4E LA5.
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
•Via the blinking LED procedure. See section 5.5.3 How to
Clear the Error Buffer.
•Via ComPair.
5.5.3 How to Clear the Error Buffer
Use one of the following methods:
•By activation of the “RESET ERROR BUFFER” command
in the SAM menu.
•If the content of the error buffer has not changed for 50+
hours, it resets automatically.
5.5.4 Error Buffer
In case of non-intermittent faults, clear the error buffer before
starting to repair (before clearing the buffer, write down the
content, as this history can give significant information). This to
ensure that old error codes are no longer present.
If possible, check the entire contents of the error buffer. In
some situations, an error code is only the result of another error
code and not the actual cause (e.g. a fault in the protection
detection circuitry can also lead to a protection).
There are several mechanisms of error detection:
•Via error bits in the status registers of ICs.
•Via polling on I/O pins going to the stand-by processor.
•Via sensing of analog values on the stand-by processor or
the PNX8550.
•Via a “not acknowledge” of an I
Take notice that some errors need several minutes before they
start blinking or before they will be logged. So in case of
problems wait 2 minutes from start-up onwards, and then
check if the front LED is blinking or if an error is logged.
Error/
Error Buffer/
Prot
Blinking LEDDeviceDefective Board
2
C communication.
Extra Info
•Rebooting. When a TV is constantly rebooting due to
internal problems, most of the time no errors will be logged
or blinked. This rebooting can be recognized via a ComPair
interface and Hyperterminal (for Hyperterminal settings,
see section “5.8
Fault Finding and Repair Tips, 5.8.6
Logging). It’s shown that the loggings which are generated
by the main software keep continuing. In this case
diagnose has to be done via ComPair.
•Error 13 (I
2
C bus 3, SSB bus blocked). Current situation:
when this error occurs, the TV will constantly reboot due to
the blocked bus. The best way for further diagnosis here, is
to use ComPair.
•Error 14 (I
2
C bus 2, TV set bus blocked). Current
situation: when this error occurs, the TV will constantly
reboot due to the blocked bus. The best way for further
diagnosis here, is to use ComPair.
•Error 18 (I
2
C bus 4, Tuner bus blocked). In case this bus
is blocked, short the “SDM” solder paths on the SSB during
startup, LAYER error 2 = 18 will be blinked.
•Error 15 (PNX8550 doesn’t boot). Indicates that the main
processor was not able to read his bootscript. This error will
point to a hardware problem around the PNX8550
(supplies not OK, PNX 8550 completely dead, I
between PNX and Stand-by Processor broken, etc...).
2012-Jun-29
2
C link
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div. table
2
When error 15 occurs it is also possible that I
blocked (NVM). I
2
C1 can be indicated in the schematics as
C1 bus is
follows: SCL-UP-M IP S, SDA-UP-MIPS.
Other root causes for this error can be due to hardware
problems regarding the DDR’s and the bootscript reading
from the PNX8550.
•Error 16 (12V). This voltage is made in the power supply
and results in protection (LAYER 1 error = 3) in case of
absence. When SDM is activated we see blinking LED
LAYER 2 error = 16.
•Error 17 (Invertor or Display Supply). Here the status of
the “Power OK” is checked by software, no protection will
occur during failure of the invertor or display supply (no
picture), only error logging. LED blinking of LAYER 1
error = 3 in CSM, in SDM this gives LAYER 2 error = 17.
•Error 23 (HDMI). When there is no I
2
C communication
towards the HDMI mux after start-up, LAYER 2 error = 23
will be logged and displayed via the blinking LED
procedure if SDM is switched on.
•Error 24 (I2C switch). When there is no I
communication towards the I
2
C switch, LAYER 2
2
C
error = 24 will be logged and displayed via the blinking LED
procedure when SDM is switched on. Remark: this only
works for TV sets with an I
2
C controlled screen included.
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