Philips 40PFL9605D/78 Schematic

LA
18941_000_100917.eps
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310431364512 SSB Layout 159
310431364513 SSB Layout 163
J1 310431364342 IR Board Monet 177
J1 310431364821 IR Board Rubens 178
Monet 40" - 46" 179
11. Styling Sheets
2010-Oct-01
Rubens 58" 180
Color Television Chassis
Contents Page Contents Page
72 76
Wiring diagram Monet 40" - 46" 200 Hz 65
Wiring Diagram Rubens 58" 66
Block Diagram Video 67
Block Diagram Audio 68
Block Diagram Control & Clock Signals 69
1. Revision List 2
2. Technical Specifications, and Connections 2
3. Precautions, Notes, and Abbreviation List 5
4. Mechanical Instructions 9
5. Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding 16
6. Alignments 35
7. Circuit Descriptions 41
8. IC Data Sheets 55
9. Block Diagrams
Block Diagram I2C 70
Supply Lines Overview 71
10. Circuit Diagrams and PWB Layouts Drawing PWB
AL1 820400089786 AmbiLight Common
AL2 820400089703 15 LED LiteOn 74 76
AL1 820400090592 AmbiLight Common 77 81
AL2 820400090621 15 LED Everlight 79 81
B01 820400090812 Tuner, HDMI & CI 82
B01 820400090813 Tuner, HDMI & CI 93
B02 820400090822 PNX85500 104
B02 820400090823 PNX85500 113
B03 820400090892 CLASS D 122
B03 820400090893 CLASS D 130
B04 820400090832 Analog I/O 138
B04 820400090833 Analog I/O 143
B05 820400089535 DDR 148
B06 820400090922 LVDS DVBS 149
B06 820400090923 LVDS DVBS 153
B09 820400090902 Connector Board 157
SRP List Explanation 158
Copyright 2010 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V.
©
photocopying, or otherwise without the prior permission of Philips.
Published by ER-MB/EL 1069 BU TV Consumer Care, the Netherlands Subject to modification EN 3122 785 18941
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a
retrieval system or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical,
.
BBxx (C-balance board)
B14 (TCON-SHP)
B13 (Ambilight)
All chapters: added CTNs to the manual, see Table 2-1
Revision List
.
Chapter 5: added section 5.8.3 AV PIP
You can download this information from the following websites:
http://www.philips.com/support
http://www.p4c.philips.com
2.1 Directions for Use
2.2 Technical Specifications
started, user manuals, frequently asked questions and
software & drivers.
For on-line product support please use the CTN links in Table
2-1. Here is product information available, as well as getting
Schematics
Mecha-
nics Descriptions
SSB 2 4 7 9 10
B11 (TCON-LGD)
B09 (non-DVBS-conn.)
B08 (DVBS-Supp.)
B07 (DVBS-FE)
--10-18 ----
- - 10-18 - - - 10-22
B06 (non-DVBS-LVDS)
10-17
10-15 10-16
10-13
10-11
10-9
10-7
10-4 10-5
2.3 4-1 4.4 7.2 7.5.2 7.10 - 9-1 10-1
64512
10-17
10-15 10-16
10-14
10-13
10-14
10-12
10-11
10-12
10-10
10-9
10-10
10-8
10-7
10-8
10-4
10-5
10-2
10-2
2.3 4-1 4.5 7.2 7.5.2 7.10 - 9-2 10-1
64513
64512
64513
B05 (DDR)
B04 (I/O)
B03 (DC/DC / Class D)
B02 (PNX85500)
B01 (Tuner)
ALxx (Ambilight) Everlight
ALxx (Ambilight) LiteOn
Wiring Diagram
TCON
AmbiLight
Tuner
PSU
Assembly Removal
Wire Dressing
Connection Overview
3104 313 xxxxx
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Manual xxxx xxx xxxx.0
First release.
EN 2 Q551.1L LA1.
1. Revision List
Manual xxxx xxx xxxx.1
11-1
CTN Styling
Index of this chapter:
2.1 Directions for Use
2.2 Technical Specifications
2.3 Connections
2.4 Chassis Overview
Notes:
Figures can deviate due to the different set executions.
Specifications are indicative (subject to change).
Table 2-1 Described Model Numbers and Diversity
40PFL9605D/78 Monet
2. Technical Specifications, and Connections
11-2
58PFL9955D/78 Rubens
2010-Oct-01
EN 3Q551.1L LA 2.
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Technical Specifications, and Connections
/ 75 ohm jq
PP
/ 75 ohm jq
/ 75 ohm jq
PP
PP
/ 10 kohm jq
/ 10 kohm jq
RMS
RMS
Figure 2-4 Ethernet connector
12 - CLK- Data channel j
13 - Easylink/CEC Control channel jk
14 - n.c.
15 - DDC_SCL DDC clock j
16 - DDC_SDA DDC data jk
17 - Ground Gnd H
18 - +5V j
19 - HPD Hot Plug Detect j
20 - Ground Gnd H
3 - RJ45: Ethernet (optional)
1 -TD+ Transmit signal k
2 - TD- Transmit signal k
3 - RD+ Receive signal j
4 - CT Centre Tap: DC level fixation
5 - CT Centre Tap: DC level fixation
6 - RD- Receive signal j
7 - GND Gnd H
8 - GND Gnd H
4 - CVI2: Cinch: Video YPbPr - In, Audio - In
Gn -Video Y 1 V
Bu - Video Pb 0.7 V
Rd - Video Pr 0.7 V
Rd - Audio - R 0.5 V
Wh - Audio - L 0.5 V
2.3.2 Rear Connections
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Figure 2-1 Connection overview
2.3 Connections
Note: The following connector color abbreviations are used
(acc. to DIN/IEC 757): Bk= Black, Bu= Blue, Gn= Green, Gy=
Grey, Rd= Red, Wh= White, Ye= Yellow.
1 - USB2.0
2.3.1 Side Connections
Figure 2-2 USB (type A)
1-+5V k
2 -Data (-) jk
3 -Data (+) jk
4 -Ground Gnd H
2 - HDMI: Digital Video, Digital Audio - In
Figure 2-3 HDMI (type A) connector
1 -D2+ Data channel j
2 -Shield Gnd H
3 -D2- Data channel j
4 -D1+ Data channel j
5 -Shield Gnd H
6 -D1- Data channel j
7 -D0+ Data channel j
8 -Shield Gnd H
9 -D0- Data channel j
10 - CLK+ Data channel j
11 - Shield Gnd H
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6
10
11
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/ 75 ohm j
PP
/ 75 ohm j
PP
10 - CLK+ Data channel j
11 - Shield Gnd H
12 - CLK- Data channel j
13 - Easylink/CEC Control channel jk
14 - ARC Audio Return Channel k
15 - DDC_SCL DDC clock j
16 - DDC_SDA DDC data jk
Technical Specifications, and Connections
/ 75 ohm jq
PP
17 - Ground Gnd H
/ 10 kohm jq
RMS
18 - +5V j
/ 10 kohm jq
RMS
19 - HPD Hot Plug Detect j
Figure 2-6 VGA Connector
20 - Ground Gnd H
13 - 3D (optional)
1 - RXD-MIPS 3V3 level j
2 - 3D-VS 3V3 level k
3 - GND Ground H
4 - +5V supply j
5 - TXD-MIPS 3V3 level k
6 - 3D-LR 3V3 level k
14 - Aerial - In
- - IEC-type (EU) Coax, 75 ohm D
15 - VGA: Video RGB - In
1 - Video Red 0.7 V
2 - Video Green 0.7 V
3 - Video Blue 0.7 V
4-n.c.
5 - Ground Gnd H
6 - Ground Red Gnd H
+5 V j
DC
10 - Ground Sync Gnd H
11 - n.c.
12 - DDC_SDA DDC data j
13 - H-sync 0 - 5 V j
14 - V-sync 0 - 5 V j
7 - Ground Green Gnd H
8 - Ground Blue Gnd H
9-+5V
15 - DDC_SCL DDC clock j
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/ 75 ohm kq
/ 10 kohm jo
/ 10 kohm jo
RMS
RMS
PP
EN 4 Q551.1L LA2.
Figure 2-5 HDMI (type A) connector
Wh - Audio L 0.5 V
Rd - Audio R 0.5 V
7 - Mini Jack: Audio - In (VGA/DVI)
5 - Service Connector (UART)
1 - Ground Gnd H
2 - UART_TX Transmit k
3 - UART_RX Receive j
6 - Cinch: Video CVBS - In, Audio - In
Ye - Video CVBS 1 V
Wh - Audio L 0.5 V
Rd - Audio R 0.5 V
8 - Head phone (Output)
Bk - Head phone 32 - 600 ohm / 10 mW ot
10 - Cinch: S/PDIF - Out
Bk - Coaxial 0.4 - 0.6V
9 - CVI1: Cinch: Video YPbPr - In, Audio - In
See 4 - CVI2: Cinch: Video YPbPr - In, Audio - In
11 - HDMI 2 & 3: Digital Video, Digital Audio - In
2.3.3 Bottom Connections
12 - HDMI 1: Digital Video - In, Digital Audio with ARC - In/
See 2 - HDMI: Digital Video, Digital Audio - In
Out
1 - D2+ Data channel j
2 - Shield Gnd H
3 - D2- Data channel j
4 - D1+ Data channel j
5 - Shield Gnd H
6 - D1- Data channel j
7 - D0+ Data channel j
8 - Shield Gnd H
9 - D0- Data channel j
2.4 Chassis Overview
Refer to chapter Block Diagrams for PWB/CBA locations.
2010-Oct-01
EN 5Q551.1L LA 3.
with (D) and without (E) aerial signal. Measure the
voltages in the power supply section both in normal
Where necessary, measure the waveforms and voltages
operation (G) and in stand-by (F). These values are
indicated by means of the appropriate symbols.
All resistor values are in ohms, and the value multiplier is
),
-6
often used to indicate the decimal point location (e.g. 2K2
indicates 2.2 k:).
either an “E” or an “R” (e.g. 220E or 220R indicates 220 :).
Resistor values with no multiplier may be indicated with
All capacitor values are given in micro-farads (P u10
).
-12
), or pico-farads (p u10
-9
nano-farads (n u10
decimal point indication (e.g. 2p2 indicates 2.2 pF).
to the diversity tables for the correct values.
Spare Parts Web Portal.
Capacitor values may also use the value multiplier as the
An “asterisk” (*) indicates component usage varies. Refer
The correct component values are listed on the Philips
For the latest spare part overview, consult your Philips Spare
Part web portal.
. Select
Introduction
For more information on how to handle BGA devices, visit this
URL: http://www.atyourservice-magazine.com
“Magazine”, then go to “Repair downloads”. Here you will find
Information on how to deal with BGA-ICs.
BGA Temperature Profiles
Where applicable and available, this profile is added to the IC
For BGA-ICs, you must use the correct temperature-profile.
Data Sheet information section in this manual.
required, please contact the manufacturer of your soldering
equipment. In general, use of solder paste within
Due to lead-free technology some rules have to be respected
by the workshop during a repair:
Use only lead-free soldering tin. If lead-free solder paste is
workshops should be avoided because paste is not easy to
store and to handle.
Use only adequate solder tools applicable for lead-free
soldering tin. The solder tool must be able:
– To reach a solder-tip temperature of at least 400°C.
– To stabilize the adjusted temperature at the solder-tip.
– To exchange solder-tips for different applications.
360°C - 380°C is reached and stabilized at the solder joint.
Adjust your solder tool so that a temperature of around
Heating time of the solder-joint should not exceed ~ 4 sec.
Avoid temperatures above 400°C, otherwise wear-out of
tips will increase drastically and flux-fluid will be destroyed.
2010-Oct-01
To avoid wear-out of tips, switch “off” unused equipment or
reduce heat.
tin/parts is possible but PHILIPS recommends strongly to
avoid mixed regimes. If this cannot be avoided, carefully
clear the solder-joint from old tin and re-solder with new tin.
Mix of lead-free soldering tin/parts with leaded soldering
It should be noted that on the European Service website,
“Alternative BOM” is referred to as “Design variant”.
3.3.2 Schematic Notes
Precautions, Notes, and Abbreviation List
transformer (> 800 VA).
only by components identical to the original ones. Any
other component substitution (other than original type) may
increase risk of fire or electrical shock hazard.
Index of this chapter:
3.1 Safety Instructions
3.2 Warnings
3.3 Notes
3.4 Abbreviation List
3. Precautions, Notes, and Abbreviation List
3.1 Safety Instructions
Safety regulations require the following during a repair:
Connect the set to the Mains/AC Power via an isolation
Replace safety components, indicated by the symbol h,
Safety regulations require that after a repair, the set must be
mounted cable clamps.
returned in its original condition. Pay in particular attention to
the following points:
Route the wire trees correctly and fix them with the
Check the insulation of the Mains/AC Power lead for
3.3.3 Spare Parts
external damage.
proper function.
Check the strain relief of the Mains/AC Power cord for
3.3.4 BGA (Ball Grid Array) ICs
Power plug and the secondary side (only for sets that have
a Mains/AC Power isolated power supply):
1. Unplug the Mains/AC Power cord and connect a wire
Check the electrical DC resistance between the Mains/AC
3.3.5 Lead-free Soldering
between the two pins of the Mains/AC Power plug.
(keep the Mains/AC Power cord unplugged!).
Mains/AC Power plug and the metal shielding of the
tuner or the aerial connection on the set. The reading
should be between 4.5 M: and 12 M:.
two pins of the Mains/AC Power plug.
2. Set the Mains/AC Power switch to the “on” position
3. Measure the resistance value between the pins of the
4. Switch “off” the set, and remove the wire between the
inner parts by the customer.
Check the cabinet for defects, to prevent touching of any
3.2 Warnings
during repair can reduce life drastically. Make sure that,
during repair, you are connected with the same potential as
electrostatic discharges (ESD w). Careless handling
All ICs and many other semiconductors are susceptible to
the mass of the set by a wristband with resistance. Keep
components and tools also at this same potential.
section.
is switched “on”.
Be careful during measurements in the high voltage
Never replace modules or other components while the unit
This will prevent any short circuits and the danger of a
circuit becoming unstable.
When you align the set, use plastic rather than metal tools.
3.3 Notes
3.3.1 General
chassis (= tuner) ground (H), or hot ground (I), depending
on the tested area of circuitry. The voltages and waveforms
Measure the voltages and waveforms with regard to the
3.3.6 Alternative BOM identification
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shown in the diagrams are indicative. Measure them in the
Service Default Mode with a colour bar signal and stereo
sound (L: 3 kHz, R: 1 kHz unless stated otherwise) and
picture carrier at 475.25 MHz for PAL, or 61.25 MHz for
NTSC (channel 3).
board. 0 = loop through (AUX to TV),
6 = play 16 : 9 format, 12 = play 4 : 3
format
algorithm that adapts aspect ratio to
remove horizontal black bars; keeps
the original aspect ratio
algorithm that installs TV channels
directly from a cable network by
means of a predefined TXT page
signal used to tune to the correct
frequency
controls the video input of the feature
box
aspect ratio to remove horizontal black
bars without discarding video
information
Committee, the digital TV standard in
the USA
system that measures picture content,
and adapts image parameters in a
dynamic way
carrier distance is 5.5 MHz
Committee. Multiplex FM stereo sound
system, originating from the USA and
used e.g. in LATAM and AP-NTSC
countries
remote control bus on HDMI
connections
connect with an external amplifier
manipulates steepness of chroma
transients
Synchronization
low frequency amplification
referred to as System Card or
Smartcard (for iTV).
carrier distance is 6.5 MHz
0/6/12 SCART switch control signal on A/V
3.4 Abbreviation List
Precautions, Notes, and Abbreviation List
The third digit in the serial number (example:
AG2B0335000001) indicates the number of the alternative
B.O.M. (Bill Of Materials) that has been used for producing the
specific TV set. In general, it is possible that the same TV
AARA Automatic Aspect Ratio Adaptation:
model on the market is produced with e.g. two different types
of displays, coming from two different suppliers. This will then
result in sets which have the same CTN (Commercial Type
Number; e.g. 28PW9515/12) but which have a different B.O.M.
number.
By looking at the third digit of the serial number, one can
ACI Automatic Channel Installation:
identify which B.O.M. is used for the TV set he is working with.
If the third digit of the serial number contains the number “1”
ADC Analogue to Digital Converter
AFC Automatic Frequency Control: control
(example: AG1B033500001), then the TV set has been
manufactured according to B.O.M. number 1. If the third digit is
a “2” (example: AG2B0335000001), then the set has been
produced according to B.O.M. no. 2. This is important for
ordering the correct spare parts!
For the third digit, the numbers 1...9 and the characters A...Z
AGC Automatic Gain Control: algorithm that
can be used, so in total: 9 plus 26= 35 different B.O.M.s can be
AM Amplitude Modulation
AP Asia Pacific
AR Aspect Ratio: 4 by 3 or 16 by 9
ASF Auto Screen Fit: algorithm that adapts
indicated by the third digit of the serial number.
Identification: The bottom line of a type plate gives a 14-digit
serial number. Digits 1 and 2 refer to the production centre (e.g.
AG is Bruges), digit 3 refers to the B.O.M. code, digit 4 refers
to the Service version change code, digits 5 and 6 refer to the
production year, and digits 7 and 8 refer to production week (in
ATSC Advanced Television Systems
MADE IN BELGIUM
example below it is 2006 week 17). The 6 last digits contain the
serial number.
ATV See Auto TV
128W
~
220-240V 50/60Hz
32PF9968/10
MODEL :
Auto TV A hardware and software control
BJ3.0E LA
S
VHF+S+H+UHF
AG 1A0617 000001
PROD.NO:
AV External Audio Video
AVC Audio Video Controller
100105
10000_024_090121.eps
AVIP Audio Video Input Processor
B/G Monochrome TV system. Sound
BDS Business Display Solutions (iTV)
BLR Board-Level Repair
BTSC Broadcast Television Standard
Figure 3-1 Serial number (example)
(CLR)
If a board is defective, consult your repair procedure to decide
if the board has to be exchanged or if it should be repaired on
component level.
If your repair procedure says the board should be exchanged
B-TXT Blue TeleteXT
C Centre channel (audio)
CEC Consumer Electronics Control bus:
completely, do not solder on the defective board. Otherwise, it
cannot be returned to the O.E.M. supplier for back charging!
CL Constant Level: audio output to
CLR Component Level Repair
ComPair Computer aided rePair
CP Connected Planet / Copy Protection
CSM Customer Service Mode
CTI Color Transient Improvement:
While some sources are expected to have a possible
dangerous impact, others of quite high potential are of
limited current and are sometimes held in less regard.
dangerous in themselves, they can cause unexpected
reactions that are best avoided. Before reaching into a
powered TV set, it is best to test the high voltage insulation.
It makes sense to avoid exposure to electrical shock.
Always respect voltages. While some may not be
CVBS Composite Video Blanking and
DAC Digital to Analogue Converter
DBE Dynamic Bass Enhancement: extra
DCM Data Communication Module. Also
It is easy to do, and is a good service precaution.
DDC See “E-DDC”
D/K Monochrome TV system. Sound
DFI Dynamic Frame Insertion
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EN 6 Q551.1L LA3.
3.3.7 Board Level Repair (BLR) or Component Level Repair
3.3.8 Practical Service Precautions
2010-Oct-01
EN 7Q551.1L LA 3.
SDI), is a digitized video format used
for broadcast grade video.
Uncompressed digital component or
digital composite signals can be used.
The SDI signal is self-synchronizing,
uses 8 bit or 10 bit data words, and has
a maximum data rate of 270 Mbit/s,
with a minimum bandwidth of 135
MHz.
ITV Institutional TeleVision; TV sets for
hotels, hospitals etc.
by the customer and read and stored
in RAM or in the NVM. They are called
at start-up of the set to configure it
according to the customer's
preferences
LS Last Status; The settings last chosen
LATAM Latin America
LCD Liquid Crystal Display
carrier distance is 6.5 MHz. L' is Band
LED Light Emitting Diode
L/L' Monochrome TV system. Sound
I, L is all bands except for Band I
LPL LG.Philips LCD (supplier)
LS Loudspeaker
carrier distance is 4.5 MHz
related to the presentation of
LVDS Low Voltage Differential Signalling
Mbps Mega bits per second
M/N Monochrome TV system. Sound
MHEG Part of a set of international standards
multimedia information, standardised
by the Multimedia and Hypermedia
Experts Group. It is commonly used as
a language to describe interactive
television services
Pipeline-Stages; A RISC-based
microprocessor
Transistor, switching device
MIPS Microprocessor without Interlocked
MOP Matrix Output Processor
MOSFET Metal Oxide Silicon Field Effect
MPEG Motion Pictures Experts Group
MPIF Multi Platform InterFace
Consumer TV features enabled (iTV)
MUTE MUTE Line
MTV Mainstream TV: TV-mode with
Audio Multiplexing. This is a digital
NC Not Connected
NICAM Near Instantaneous Compounded
sound system, mainly used in Europe.
non-linear resistor
Committee. Color system mainly used
NTC Negative Temperature Coefficient,
NTSC National Television Standard
in North America and Japan. Color
carrier NTSC M/N= 3.579545 MHz,
NTSC 4.43= 4.433619 MHz (this is a
VCR norm, it is not transmitted off-air)
TV related data such as alignments
NVM Non-Volatile Memory: IC containing
O/C Open Circuit
software upgrade via RF transmission.
OSD On Screen Display
OAD Over the Air Download. Method of
Upgrade software is broadcasted in
TS with TV channels.
Control; also called Artistic (SAA5800)
between TV and peripherals
OTC On screen display Teletext and
P50 Project 50: communication protocol
2010-Oct-01
mainly used in West Europe (color
carrier= 4.433619 MHz) and South
America (color carrier PAL M=
PAL Phase Alternating Line. Color system
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Precautions, Notes, and Abbreviation List
reduction feature of the set
DFU Directions For Use: owner's manual
DMR Digital Media Reader: card reader
DMSD Digital Multi Standard Decoding
DNM Digital Natural Motion
DNR Digital Noise Reduction: noise
DRAM Dynamic RAM
control designed for service
DRM Digital Rights Management
DSP Digital Signal Processing
DST Dealer Service Tool: special remote
technicians
Protection; A protocol for protecting
digital audio/video content that is
DTCP Digital Transmission Content
traversing a high speed serial bus,
such as IEEE-1394
DVB-C Digital Video Broadcast - Cable
DVB-T Digital Video Broadcast - Terrestrial
DVD Digital Versatile Disc
DVI(-d) Digital Visual Interface (d= digital only)
E-DDC Enhanced Display Data Channel
(VESA standard for communication
channel and display). Using E-DDC,
the video source can read the EDID
information form the display.
(VESA standard)
EDID Extended Display Identification Data
EEPROM Electrically Erasable and
Programmable Read Only Memory
EMI Electro Magnetic Interference
EPG Electronic Program Guide
EPLD Erasable Programmable Logic Device
EU Europe
EXT EXTernal (source), entering the set by
SCART or by cinches (jacks)
FDS Full Dual Screen (same as FDW)
FDW Full Dual Window (same as FDS)
FLASH FLASH memory
Modulation
FM Field Memory or Frequency
FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
FTV Flat TeleVision
Gb/s Giga bits per second
G-TXT Green TeleteXT
H H_sync to the module
HD High Definition
HDD Hard Disk Drive
Protection: A “key” encoded into the
HDMI/DVI signal that prevents video
data piracy. If a source is HDCP coded
HDCP High-bandwidth Digital Content
and connected via HDMI/DVI without
the proper HDCP decoding, the
picture is put into a “snow vision” mode
or changed to a low resolution. For
normal content distribution the source
and the display device must be
enabled for HDCP “software key”
decoding.
HDMI High Definition Multimedia Interface
carrier distance is 6.0 MHz
HP HeadPhone
I Monochrome TV system. Sound
2
C Inter IC bus I
2
D Inter IC Data bus
S Inter IC Sound bus
2
I
I
IF Intermediate Frequency
(ITU-R) is a standards body
subcommittee of the International
IR Infra Red
IRQ Interrupt Request
ITU-656 The ITU Radio communication Sector
Telecommunication Union relating to
radio communication. ITU-656 (a.k.a.
SVHS Super Video Home System
Precautions, Notes, and Abbreviation List
3.575612 MHz and PAL N= 3.582056
Noise reduction
SW Software
SWAN Spatial temporal Weighted Averaging
SXGA 1280 × 1024
TFT Thin Film Transistor
THD Total Harmonic Distortion
MHz)
conditioner)
Signalling
TMDS Transmission Minimized Differential
TS Transport Stream
FST tuning systems. The customer
TXT TeleteXT
can give directly the desired frequency
TXT-DW Dual Window with TeleteXT
UI User Interface
uP Microprocessor
UXGA 1 600 × 1 200 (4:3)
V V-sync to the module
CAM module, implementing the CA
system for a host (e.g. a TV-set)
Association
VESA Video Electronics Standards
backlight with 2D-dimming
output toward external amplifier
method
record selection that follows main
picture and sound
VGA 640 × 480 (4:3)
VL Variable Level out: processed audio
VSB Vestigial Side Band; modulation
WYSIWYR What You See Is What You Record:
drivers
drivers with added Scanning
functionality
non-linear resistor
WXGA 1280 × 768 (15:9)
XTAL Quartz crystal
XGA 1024 × 768 (4:3)
signal
scaled color difference signals (B-Y
and R-Y)
Y Luminance signal
Y/C Luminance (Y) and Chrominance (C)
YPbPr Component video. Luminance and
color signals for TV. By mixing levels
of R, G, and B, all colors (Y/C) are
reproduced.
YUV Component video
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C bus
2
C
2
control receiver
data interface
d'Appareils Radiorécepteurs et
Téléviseurs
C bus
2
C
2
Color system mainly used in France
and East Europe. Color carriers=
4.406250 MHz and 4.250000 MHz
wire synchronous serial data link
standard
reduce the effects of EMI
EN 8 Q551.1L LA3.
PCB Printed Circuit Board (same as “PWB”)
PCM Pulse Code Modulation
PDP Plasma Display Panel
PFC Power Factor Corrector (or Pre-
PIP Picture In Picture
PLL Phase Locked Loop. Used for e.g.
POD Point Of Deployment: a removable
POR Power On Reset, signal to reset the uP
PSDL Power Supply for Direct view LED
PSL Power Supply with integrated LED
PSLS Power Supply with integrated LED
PTC Positive Temperature Coefficient,
PWB Printed Wiring Board (same as “PCB”)
PWM Pulse Width Modulation
QRC Quasi Resonant Converter
QTNR Quality Temporal Noise Reduction
QVCP Quality Video Composition Processor
RAM Random Access Memory
RGB Red, Green, and Blue. The primary
RC Remote Control
RC5 / RC6 Signal protocol from the remote
RESET RESET signal
ROM Read Only Memory
RSDS Reduced Swing Differential Signalling
R-TXT Red TeleteXT
SAM Service Alignment Mode
S/C Short Circuit
SCART Syndicat des Constructeurs
SCL Serial Clock I
SDA-F DAta Signal on Fast I
SCL-F CLock Signal on Fast I
SDI Serial Digital Interface, see “ITU-656”
SD Standard Definition
SDA Serial Data I
SDRAM Synchronous DRAM
SECAM SEequence Couleur Avec Mémoire.
SIF Sound Intermediate Frequency
SMPS Switched Mode Power Supply
SoC System on Chip
SOG Sync On Green
SOPS Self Oscillating Power Supply
SPI Serial Peripheral Interface bus; a 4-
S/PDIF Sony Philips Digital InterFace
SRAM Static RAM
SRP Service Reference Protocol
SSB Small Signal Board
SSC Spread Spectrum Clocking, used to
STB Set Top Box
STBY STand-BY
SVGA 800 × 600 (4:3)
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EN 9Q551.1L LA 4.
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Mechanical Instructions
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due to the different set executions.
Index of this chapter:
4.1 Cable Dressing Monet Styling (9605-series)
4.2 Cable Dressing Rubens 21:9 Styling (9955-series)
4.3 Service Positions
4.4 Assy/Panel Removal Monet Styling
4.5 Assy/Panel Removal Rubens 21:9 Styling
4.6 Set Re-assembly
Notes:
Figures below can deviate slightly from the actual situation,
4. Mechanical Instructions
4.1 Cable Dressing Monet Styling (9605-series)
Figure 4-1 Cable dressing 9605-series (Monet styling)
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2
2
2
2
2
2
1
1
Mechanical Instructions
for details.
for details.
Figure 4-3 Main Power Supply
1. Unplug all connectors [1].
2. Remove the fixation screws [2].
3. Take the board out.
Refer to Figure 4-3
When defective, replace the whole unit.
4.4.4 Main Power Supply
Figure 4-2 Cable dressing 9955-series (Rubens 21:9 styling)
4.4.5 Small Signal Board (SSB)
Refer to Figure 4-4
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flat coils are not damaged while lifting the rear cover from
the set.
The speakers are secured by two bosses.
For easy servicing of a TV set, the set should be put face down
on a soft flat surface, foam buffers or other specific workshop
tools. Ensure that a stable situation is created to perform
measurements and alignments. When using foam bars take
care that these always support the cabinet and never only the
display. Caution: Failure to follow these guidelines can
seriously damage the display!
Note: picture taken from European model with additional
panels.
EN 10 Q551.1L LA4.
4.2 Cable Dressing Rubens 21:9 Styling (9955-series)
4.3 Service Positions
Ensure that ESD safe measures are taken.
The instructions apply to the 37PFL8605K/02.
4.4 Assy/Panel Removal Monet Styling
4.4.1 Rear Cover
Warning: Disconnect the mains power cord before you remove
the rear cover.
1. Remove the stand.
2. Remove all screws of the rear cover.
3. Lift the rear cover from the TV. Make sure that wires and
4.4.2 Speakers
When defective, replace the whole unit.
The mains switch is mounted in the “leading edge” assy. Refer
4.4.3 Mains Switch
to the exploded view in Chapter 11.
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4
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Figure 4-7 IR & LED board [2/2]
the stand support and take the board out.
The IR/LED board is placed inside the stand support (“leading
edge” assy).
1. Remove the screws [1].
2. Remove the screws [2] that secure the IR & LED board in
3. Unplug the connectors.
When defective, replace the whole unit.
4.4.8 Keyboard Control Board
for details.
stand support (“leading edge” assy) and cannot be swapped
When defective, replace the entire assy.
separately. Refer to section 4.4.7
The Keyboard Control Panel is constructed together with the
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Mechanical Instructions
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1
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Figure 4-4 SSB
for details.
and Figure 4-7 for details.
1
1
Figure 4-5 Ambilight units
Figure 4-6 IR & LED board [1/2]
1. Unplug all connectors [1].
2. Remove the fixation screws [2].
3. Slide the side cover sidewards [3].
4. Remove the screws [4].
5. Remove the bottom cover downwards [5].
4.4.6 Ambilight Units
Note: the Ambilight units are to be swapped on PWB level.
Refer to Figure 4-5
1. Unplug the flat foil(s) [1].
2. Release the clips [2] that secure the PWB.
3. Slide the PWB out of the set [3].
Refer to Figure 4-6
4.4.7 IR & LED Board
1 1
The instructions apply to the 58PFL9955x/xx.
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18750_109_100415.eps
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Note: pictures taken from European model (with additional
panels).
Warning: Disconnect the mains power cord before you remove
the rear cover.
1. Remove the stand.
2. Remove all screws of the rear cover.
flat coils are not damaged while lifting the rear cover from
the set.
3. Lift the rear cover from the TV. Make sure that wires and
The speakers are mounted with four screws.
When defective, replace the whole units.
4.5 Assy/Panel Removal Rubens 21:9 Styling
4.5.1 Rear Cover
1
111 1
Mechanical Instructions
to Figure 4-10 for details.
1
Refer to Figure 4-8
EN 12 Q551.1L LA4.
4.4.9 LCD Panel
1
1
4.5.2 Speakers
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18750_107_100415.eps
Figure 4-8 LCD board [1/2]
Figure 4-9 LCD board [2/2]
1. Remove all boards as described earlier.
2. Remove the stand support as described earlier.
3. Remove the tweeters as described earlier.
4. Remove the subwoofer as described earlier.
5. Remove all cables.
6. Remove the Vesa stand.
7. Remove the tweeter subframes.
8. Release the clips [1] [2] that secure the LCD panel.
Figure 4-10 LCD board -3-
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When remounting, ensure that the clips are not bent open!
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1
3
3
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3
3
3
4
2
2
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1
2
22
2
2
2
2010-Oct-01
1. Unplug all connectors [1].
2. Remove the fixation screws [2].
Refer to Figure 4-11 for details.
Mechanical Instructions
3. Take the board out.
When defective, replace the whole unit.
4.5.4 Small Signal Board (SSB)
for details.
Refer to Figure 4-12
Figure 4-12 SSB
1. Unplug all connectors [1].
2. Slide the side cover sidewards [2].
3. Remove the fixation screws [3].
4. Remove the bottom cover downwards [4].
Figure 4-11 Main Power Supply
Figure 4-13 Rim
.
for details.
aside, as shown in Figure 4-13
1. Remove the speaker fiaxtion screws and put the speakers
Refer to Figure 4-13
it out.
2. Release the tape [1].
3. Remove the screws [2] that secure the plastic rim and take
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4.5.3 Main Power Supply
4.5.5 AmbiLight reflector rim
for details.
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2
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1
Figure 4-17 LCD panel
1. Remove the rim as described earlier.
2. Remove the fixation screws [1].
3. Remove the connectors [2] on the board.
Mechanical Instructions
for details.
Refer to Figure 4-14
EN 14 Q551.1L LA4.
4.5.6 Ambilight Units
holder.
4. Release the clips [3] that secures the board to it’s plastic
When defective, replace the whole unit.
Note: the Ambilight units are to be swapped on PWB level.
4.5.10 LCD Panel
Refer to Figure 4-17
Figure 4-14 Ambilight units
1. Remove the rim as described earlier.
2. Unplug the flat foil(s) [1].
3. Release the clips [2] that secure the PWB.
shown in the picture.
1. Remove all boards as described earlier.
2. Remove the speakers as described earlier.
3. Disconnect the Ambilight flat foils as described earlier.
4. Remove the plastic rim as described earlier.
5. Tilt the metal rims [1] on top and both sides of the set as
Now the LCD Panel can be lifted from the front cabinet.
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for details.
Figure 4-15 C-balancer board
4. Slide the PWB out of the set [3].
1. Remove the IR/LED panel as described earlier.
4.5.7 Keyboard Control Board
2. Remove the plastic rim as described earlier.
The Keyboard Control Panel is constructed together with the
stand support (“leading edge” assembly) and cannot be
swapped separately.
When defective, replace the whole assembly.
4.5.8 C-balancer Board
Refer to Figure 4-15
1. Unplug all connectors [1].
2. Remove the screws [2].
3. Take the board out.
When defective, replace the whole unit.
4.5.9 IR/LED Board
for details.
Figure 4-16 IR & LED Board
Refer to Figure 4-16
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EN 15Q551.1L LA 4.
Mechanical Instructions
2010-Oct-01
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and connected in their original position.
set. Ensure that EMC foams are mounted correctly.
To re-assemble the whole set, execute all processes in reverse
order.
Notes:
While re-assembling, make sure that all cables are placed
Pay special attention not to damage the EMC foams in the
4.6 Set Re-assembly
– (Sleep) timer.
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SDM
– Child/parental lock.
– Picture mute (blue mute or black mute).
– Automatic volume levelling (AVL).
– Skip/blank of non-favorite pre-sets.
How to Activate SDM
All service-unfriendly modes (if present) are disabled, like:
For this chassis there are two kinds of SDM: an analogue SDM
.
in the code “062596”, directly followed by the “MENU” (or
“HOME”) button.
and a digital SDM. Tuning will happen according Table 5-1
Analogue SDM: use the standard RC-transmitter and key
).
Note: It is possible that, together with the SDM, the main
menu will appear. To switch it “off”, push the “MENU” (or
"HOME") button again.
Analogue SDM can also be activated by grounding for a
moment the solder path on the SSB, with the indication
“SDM” (see Service mode pad
Digital SDM: use the standard RC-transmitter and key in
the code “062593”, directly followed by the “MENU” (or
"HOME") button.
Note: It is possible that, together with the SDM, the main
menu will appear. To switch it “off”, push the “MENU” (or
"HOME") button again.
Figure 5-1 Service mode pad
”).
After activating this mode, “SDM” will appear in the upper right
corner of the screen (when a picture is available).
How to Navigate
When the “MENU” (or “HOME”) button is pressed on the RC
transmitter, the TV set will toggle between the SDM and the
normal user menu.
How to Exit SDM
Use one of the following methods:
sequence.
Switch the set to STAND-BY via the RC-transmitter.
Via a standard customer RC-transmitter: key in “00”-
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Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
Index of this chapter:
5.1 Test Points
5.2 Service Modes
5.3 Stepwise Start-up
5.4 Service Tools
5.5 Error Codes
5.6 The Blinking LED Procedure
5.7 Protections
5.8 Fault Finding and Repair Tips
5.9 Software Upgrading
EN 16 Q551.1L LA5.
5. Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
As most signals are digital, it will be difficult to measure
5.1 Test Points
waveforms with a standard oscilloscope. However, several key
ICs are capable of generating test patterns, which can be
controlled via ComPair. In this way it is possible to determine
which part is defective.
Perform measurements under the following conditions:
Service Default Mode.
Video: Color bar signal.
Audio: 3 kHz left, 1 kHz right.
5.2 Service Modes
Service Default mode (SDM) and Service Alignment Mode
(SAM) offers several features for the service technician, while
the Customer Service Mode (CSM) is used for communication
between the call centre and the customer.
This chassis also offers the option of using ComPair, a
hardware interface between a computer and the TV chassis. It
offers the abilities of structured troubleshooting, error code
”).
reading, and software version read-out for all chassis.
(see also section “5.4.1 ComPair
Purpose
Note: For the new model range, a new remote control (RC) is
used with some renamed buttons. This has an impact on the
activation of the Service modes. For instance the old “MENU”
button is now called “HOME” (or is indicated by a “house” icon).
5.2.1 Service Default Mode (SDM)
To create a pre-defined setting, to get the same
measurement results as given in this manual.
To override SW protections detected by stand-by
”.
processor and make the TV start up to the step just before
protection (a sort of automatic stepwise start-up). See
section “5.3 Stepwise Start-up
errors are displayed. (see also section “5.5 Error Codes
Specifications
To start the blinking LED procedure where only LAYER 2
Table 5-1 SDM default settings
Default
system
Region Freq. (MHz)
Europe, AP(PAL/Multi) 475.25 PAL B/G
DVB-T
Video: 0B 06 PID
PCR: 0B 06 PID
Europe, AP DVB-T 546.00 PID
Audio: 0B 07
All picture settings at 50% (brightness, color, contrast).
Sound volume at 25%.
2010-Oct-01
EN 17Q551.1L LA 5.
PHILIPS
MODEL:
32PF9968/10
PROD.SERIAL NO:
AG 1A0620 000001
040
39mm
27mm
(CTN Sticker)
Display Option
Code
E_06532_038.eps
240108
button and “XXX” (where XXX is the 3 digit decimal display
code as mentioned on the sticker in the set). Make sure to key
in all three digits, also the leading zero’s. If the above action is
successful, the front LED will go out as an indication that the
RC sequence was correct. After the display option is changed
in the NVM, the TV will go to the Stand-by mode. If the NVM
was corrupted or empty before this action, it will be initialized
first (loaded with default values). This initializing can take up to
2010-Oct-01
development department can ask for this info.
development department can ask for this info :
- Event 26: refers to a power dip, this is logged after
the TV set reboots due to a power dip.
- Event 17: refers to the power OK status, sensed even
before the 3 x retry to generate the error code.
when pressing “cursor right” (or the “OK” button) and then
the “OK”-button.
of operation hours of the screen itself. In case of a display
replacement, reset to “0” or to the consumed operation
hours of the spare display.
SW Events. In case of specific software problems, the
HW Events. In case of specific software problems, the
20 seconds.
Store - go right. All options and alignments are stored
Figure 5-2 Location of Display Option Code sticker
Operation hours display. Displays the accumulated total
SW Maintenance.
purposes, this information is only used by the development
Test settings. For development purposes only.
Development file versions. Not useful for Service
department.
an USB stick, which is connected to the SSB. The items are
“Channel list”, “Personal settings”, “Option codes”,
“Alignments”, “Identification data” (includes the set type
and prod code + all 12NC like SSB, display, boards),
Upload to USB. To upload several settings from the TV to
“History list”. The “All” item supports to upload all several
items at once.
First a directory “repair\” has to be created in the root
of the USB stick.
To upload the settings, select each item separately, press
“cursor right” (or the “OK” button), confirm with “OK” and
wait until the message “Done” appears. In case the
download to the USB stick was not successful, “Failure” will
be displayed. In this case, check if the USB stick is
connected properly and if the directory “repair” is present in
the root of the USB stick. Now the settings are stored onto
the USB stick and can be used to download into another TV
or other SSB. Uploading is of course only possible if the
software is running and preferably a picture is available.
This method is created to be able to save the customer’s
TV settings and to store them into another SSB.
the USB stick to the TV, same way of working needs to be
followed as described in “Upload to USB”. To make sure
Download from USB. To download several settings from
that the download of the channel list from USB to the TV is
executed properly, it is necessary to restart the TV and
tune to a valid preset if necessary. The “All” item supports
to download all several items at once.
)
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for details.
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
5.2.2 Service Alignment Mode (SAM)
Purpose
To perform (software) alignments.
To change option settings.
To easily identify the used software version.
To view operation hours.
To display (or clear) the error code buffer.
How to Activate SAM
Via a standard RC transmitter: Key in the code “062596”
directly followed by the “INFO” or “OK” button. After activating
SAM with this method a service warning will appear on the
.
)
.
”).
number (this is no longer the region indication, as
the software is now multi-region).
main version number (different numbers are not
compatible with one another) and Y.W.Z is the sub
version number (a higher number is always
compatible with a lower number).
the Service department an extra possibility for
diagnosis (e.g. when Development asks for this).
main software (example: Q555X-1.2.3.4 =
AAAAB_X.Y.W.Z).
AAAA= the chassis name.
B= the SW branch version. This is a sequential
X.Y.W.Z= the software version, where X is the
A. SW Version. Displays the software version of the
screen, continue by pressing the “OK” button on the RC.
Contents of SAM (see also Table 6-8
Hardware Info.
version of the stand-by processor.
the TV, this is the serial number as printed on the back
of the TV set. Note that if an NVM is replaced or is
B. STBY PROC Version. Displays the software
C. Production Code. Displays the production code of
initialized after corruption, this production code has to
be re-written to NVM. ComPair will foresee in a
possibility to do this.
Operation Hours. Displays the accumulated total of
operation hours (not the stand-by hours). Every time the
TV is switched “on/off”, 0.5 hours is added to this number.
error is displayed at the upper left (for an error explanation
see section “5.5 Error Codes
Reset Error Buffer. When “cursor right” (or “OK” button)
Errors (followed by maximum 10 errors). The most recent
pressed here, followed by the “OK” button, the error buffer
is reset.
menu. See Chapter 6. Alignments
Alignments. This will activate the “ALIGNMENTS” sub-
Note that if the option code numbers are changed, these
have to be confirmed with pressing the “OK” button before
the options are stored, otherwise changes will be lost.
regarding option codes, 6. Alignments
Dealer Options. Extra features for the dealers.
Options. Extra features for Service. For more info
corrupted NVM, the “initialize NVM” line will be highlighted.
Initialize NVM. The moment the processor recognizes a
development analysis, before initializing. This will give
Now, two things can be done (dependent of the service
instructions at that moment):
– Save the content of the NVM via ComPair for
– Initialize the NVM.
Note: When the NVM is corrupted, or replaced, there is a high
possibility that no picture appears because the display code is
not correct. So, before initializing the NVM via the SAM, a
picture is necessary and therefore the correct display option
has to be entered. Refer to Chapter 6. Alignments
To adapt this option, it’s advised to use ComPair (the correct
values for the options can be found in Chapter 6. Alignments
or a method via a standard RC (described below).
Changing the display option via a standard RC: Key in the
code “062598” directly followed by the “MENU” (or "HOME")
How to Activate CSM Key in the code “123654” via the standard RC transmitter.
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
NVM editor. For NET TV the set “type number” must be
Note: Activation of the CSM is only possible if there is no (user)
entered correctly.
Also the production code (AG code) can be entered here
via the RC-transmitter.
menu on the screen!
Correct data can be found on the side/rear sticker.
How to Navigate
By means of the “CURSOR-DOWN/UP” knob on the RC-
transmitter, can be navigated through the menus.
Contents of CSM
The contents are reduced to 3 pages: General, Software
versions and Quality items. The group names itself are not
“CURSOR UP/DOWN” key on the RC-transmitter. The
selected item will be highlighted. When not all menu items
fit on the screen, move the “CURSOR UP/DOWN” key to
display the next/previous menu items.
How to Navigate
In SAM, the menu items can be selected with the
With the “CURSOR LEFT/RIGHT” keys, it is possible to:
workshop as reference for further diagnosis. In this way, it
is not necessary for the customer to look at the rear of the
TV-set. Note that if an NVM is replaced or is initialized after
shown anywhere in the CSM menu.
General
Set Type. This information is very helpful for a helpdesk/
– (De) activate the selected menu item.
– (De) activate the selected sub menu.
action.
With the “OK” key, it is possible to activate the selected
How to Exit SAM
Use one of the following methods:
corruption, this set type has to be re-written to NVM.
ComPair will foresee in a possibility to do this. The update
can also be done via the NVM editor available in SAM.
number) of the TV. Note that if an NVM is replaced or is
initialized after corruption, this production code has to be
re-written to NVM. ComPair will foresee in a possibility to
do this. The update can also be done via the NVM editor
available in SAM.
Production Code. Displays the production code (the serial
select the “BACK” key.
Purpose
When a customer is having problems with his TV-set, he can
Switch the TV set to STAND-BY via the RC-transmitter.
Via a standard RC-transmitter, key in “00” sequence, or
call his dealer or the Customer Helpdesk. The service
the TV. This date is acquired via time extraction.
in SAM (Service Alignment Mode).
in SAM (Service Alignment Mode).
NVM. Note that if an NVM is replaced or is initialized after
corruption, this identification number has to be re-written to
Installed date. Indicates the date of the first installation of
Options 1. Gives the option codes of option group 1 as set
Options 2. Gives the option codes of option group 2 as set
12NC SSB. Gives an identification of the SSB as stored in
technician can then ask the customer to activate the CSM, in
order to identify the status of the set. Now, the service
technician can judge the severity of the complaint. In many
cases, he can advise the customer how to solve the problem,
or he can decide if it is necessary to visit the customer.
The CSM is a read only mode; therefore, modifications in this
mode are not possible.
When in this chassis CSM is activated, a test pattern will be
NVM. ComPair will foresee in a possibility to do this. This
identification number is the 12nc number of the SSB.
displayed during 5 seconds (1 second Blue, 1 second Green
and 1 second Red, then again 1 second Blue and 1 second
(when present).
present).
12NC display. Shows the 12NC of the display.
12NC supply. Shows the 12NC of the power supply.
12NC 200Hz board. Shows the 12NC of the 200Hz Panel
12NC AV PIP. Shows the 12NC of the AV PIP board (when
Green). This test pattern is generated by the PNX51X0
(located on the 200Hz board as part of the display). So if this
test pattern is shown, it could be determined that the back end
video chain (PNX51X0 and display) is working.For TV sets
without the PNX51X0 inside, every menu from CSM will be
used as check for the back end chain video. When CSM is activated and there is a USB stick connected to
version. In case of field problems related to software,
software can be upgraded. As this software is consumer
upgradeable, it will also be published on the Internet.
Example: Q55xx1.2.3.4
Software versions
Current main SW. Displays the build-in main software
the TV set, the software will dump the CSM content to the USB
stick. The file (CSM_model number_serial number.txt) will be
Stand-by SW. Displays the built-in stand-by processor
saved in the root of the USB stick. This info can be handy if no
information is displayed.
When in CSM mode (and a USB stick connected), pressing
Upgrading).
software version. Upgrading this software will be possible
via ComPair or via USB (see section 5.9 Software
“OK” will create an extended CSM dump file on the USB stick.
This file (Extended_CSM_model number_serial number.txt)
contains:
Example: STDBY_88.68.1.2.
version (12NC version number). Most significant number
here is the last digit.
e-UM version. Displays the electronic user manual SW-
The normal CSM dump information,
All items (from SAM “load to USB”, but in readable format),
AV PIP software.
3D dongle software version.
Operating hours,
Error codes,
SW/HW event logs. To have fast feedback from the field, a flashdump can be
address to support the Wi-Fi functionality.
present in the SSB.
Quality items
Signal quality. Bad / average /good (not for DVB-S).
Ethernet MAC address. Displays the MAC address
Wireless MAC address. Displays the wireless MAC
module is detected.
BDS key. Indicates if the set is in the BDS status.
CI module. Displays status if the common interface
CI + protected service. Yes/No.
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).
requested by development. When in CSM, push the “red”
button and key in serial digits ‘2679’ (same keys to form the
word ‘COPY’ with a cellphone). A file “Dump_model
number_serial number.bin” will be written on the connected
USB device. This can take 1/2 minute, depending on the
quantity of data that needs to be dumped. Also when CSM is activated, the LAYER 1 error is displayed via
blinking LED. Only the latest error is displayed (see also
section 5.5 Error Codes
EN 18 Q551.1L LA5.
5.2.3 Customer Service Mode (CSM)
2010-Oct-01
EN 19Q551.1L LA 5.
18770_250_100216.eps
100402
Active
Semi
St by
St by
Mains
on
Mains
off
GoToProtection
- WakeUp requested
- Acquisition needed
- Tact switch pushed
- stby requested and
no data Acquisition
required
- St by requested
- tact SW pushed
WakeUp
requested
Protection
WakeUp
requested
(SDM)
GoToProtection
Hibernate
- Tact switch pushed
- last status is hibernate
after mains ON
Tact switch
pushed
2010-Oct-01
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
activated via shortcutting the SDM solder path on the SSB, the
When the TV is in a protection state due to an error detected by
stand-by software (error blinking is displayed) and SDM is
5.3 Stepwise Start-up
TV starts up until it reaches the situation just before protection.
So, this is a kind of automatic stepwise start-up. In combination
with the start-up diagrams below, you can see which supplies
are present at a certain moment. Caution: in case the start-up
in this mode with a faulty FET 7U0X is done, you can destroy
all IC’s supplied by the +1V8 and +1v1, due to overvoltage (12V
on XVX-line). It is recommended to measure first the FET
7U0X or others FET’s on shortcircuit before activating SDM via
the service pads.
Processor.
The abbreviations “SP” and “MP” in the figures stand for:
SP: protection or error detected by the Stand-by
Processor.
MP: protection or error detected by the MIPS Main
Figure 5-3 Transition diagram
back to
div. table
EVENT-LOG #(reboots)
S : 0000 000X (number of software events : SW EVENT-
S : 000X 0000(number of software recoveries : SW
Event counter :
LOG #(events)
H : 000X 0000(number of hardware errors)
H : 0000 000X (number of hardware events : SW EVENT-
LOG #(events).
How to Exit CSM
Press “MENU” (or "HOME") / “Back” key on the RC-transmitter.
18770_251_100216.eps
100216
No
EJTAG probe
connected ?
No
Yes
Release AVC system reset
Feed warm boot script
Cold boot?
Yes
No
Set I²C slave address
of Standby μP to (A0h)
An EJTAG probe (e.g. WindPower ICE probe) can be
connected for Linux Kernel debugging purposes.
Detect EJTAG debug probe
(pulling pin of the probe interface to
ground by inserting EJTAG probe)
Release AVC system reset
Feed cold boot script
Release AVC system reset
Feed initializing boot script
disable alive mechanism
Off
Standby Supply starts running.
All standby supply voltages become available.
st-by μP resets
Stand by or
Protection
Mains is applied
- Switch Audio-Reset high.
It is low in the standby mode if the standby
mode lasted longer than 10s.
start keyboard scanning, RC detection. Wake up reasons are
off.
If the protection state was left by short circuiting the
SDM pins, detection of a protection condition during
startup will stall the startup. Protection conditions in a
playing set will be ignored. The protection mode will
not be entered.
Detect2 is moved to an interrupt. To be checked if
the detection on interrupt base is feasible or not or if
we should stick to the standard 40ms interval.
+12V, +24Vs, AL and Bolt-on power
is switched on, followed by the +1V2 DCDC converter
Enable the supply detection algorithm
Switch ON Platform and display supply by switching
LOW the Standby line.
Initialise I/O pins of the st-by μP:
- Switch reset-AVC LOW (reset state)
- Switch reset-system LOW (reset state)
- Switch reset-Ethernet LOW (reset state)
- Switch reset-USB LOW (reset state)
- Switch reset-DVBs LOW (reset state)
- keep Audio-reset and Audio-Mute-Up HIGH
Enable the DCDC converter s
(ENABLE-3V3n LOW)
No
Detect2 high received
within 2 seconds?
12V error :
Layer1: 3
Layer2: 16
Enter protection
Yes
Wait 50ms
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
back to
div. table
Figure 5-4 “Off” to “Semi Stand-by” flowchart (part 1)
EN 20 Q551.1L LA5.
2010-Oct-01
EN 21Q551.1L LA 5.
18770_252_100216.eps
100216
Yes
MIPS reads the wake up reason
from standby μP.
Semi-Standby
initialize tuner and channel decoders
Initialize video processing IC’s
Initialize source s election
initialize AutoTV by triggering CHS AutoTV Init interface
3-th try?
No
Blink Code as
error code
Bootscript ready
in 1250 ms?
Yes
No
Enable Alive check mechanism
Wait until AVC starts to
communicat e
SW initialization
succeeded
within 20s?
No
Switch Standby I/O line high
and wait 4 seconds
RPC start (comm. protocol)
Set I²C slave address
of Standby μP to (60h)
Yes
Disable all supply related protections and
switch off the +3V3 +5V DC/DC converter.
switch off the remaining DC/DC
converters
Wait 5ms
Switch AVC PNX85500 in
reset (active low)
Wait 10ms
Flash to Ram
image transfer succeeded
within 30s?
No
Yes
Code =
Layer1: 2
Layer2: 53
Code =
Layer1: 2
Layer2: 15
Initialize Ambilight with Lights off.
Timing need to be updated if
more mature info is available.
Timing needs to
be updated if more
mature info is
available.
Timing needs to be
updated if more
mature info is
available.
Initialize audio
Enter protection
Reset-system is switched HIGH by the
AVC at the end of the bootscript
AVC releases Reset-Ethernet, Reset-USB and
Reset-DVBs when the end of the AVC boot-
script is detected
This cannot be done through the bootscript,
the I/O is on the sta ndby μP
Reset-Audio and Audio-Mute-Up are
switched by MIPS code later on in the
startup process
Reset-system is switched HIGH by the
AVC at the end of the bootscript
Reset-Audio and Audio-Mute-Up are
switched by MIPS code later on in the
startup process
Wake up reason
coldboot & not semi-
standby?
85500 sends out startup screen
Startup screen cfg file
present?
85500 starts up the display.
Startup screen visible
yes
yes
To keep this flowchart readable, the exact
display turn on description is not copied
here. Please see the Semi-standby to On
description for the detailed display startup
sequence.
During the complete display time of the
Startup screen, the preheat condition of
100% PWM is valid.
No
No
Startup screen shall only be visible when there is a coldboot to
an active state end situation. The startup screen shall not be
visible when waking up for reboot reasons or waking up to semi-
standby conditions or waking up to enter Hibernate mode. .
The first time after the option turn on o f the startup screen or
when the set is virgin, the cfg file is not present and hence
the startup screen will not be shown.
AVC releases Reset-Ethernet, Reset-USB and
Reset-DVBs when the end of the AVC boot-
script is detected
200Hz set?
No
yes
85500 sends out startup screen
200Hz Tcon has started up the
display.
Startup screen visible
85500 requests Lamp on
2010-Oct-01
back to
div. table
Figure 5-5 “Off” to “Semi Stand-by” flowchart (part 2)
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
18770_253_100216.eps
100216
Active
Semi Standby
Initialize audio and video
processing IC's and functions
according needed use case.
Assert RGB video blanking
and audio mute
Wait until previous on-state is left more than 2
seconds ago. (to prevent LCD display problems)
The assumption here is that a fast toggle (<2s) can
only happen during ON->SEMI ->ON. In these states,
the AVC is still active and can provide the 2s delay. A
transition ON->SEMI->STBY->SEMI->ON cannot be
made in less than 2s, because the standby state will
be maintained for at least 4s.
Switch Audio-Reset low and wait 5ms
Constraints taken into account:
- Display may only be started when valid LVDS output clock can be delivered by the AVC.
- To have a reliable operation of the EEFL backlight, the backlight should be driven with a maximum PWM duty
cycle during the first seconds. Only after this first one or two seconds, the PWM may be set to the requir ed output
level (Note that the PWM output should be present before the backlight is switched on). To minimize the artefacts,
the picture should only be unblanked after these first seconds.
Restore dimming backlight feature, PWM and BOOST output
and unblank the video.
Wait until valid and stable audio and video, corresponding to the
requested output is delivered by the AVC
AND
the backlight has been switched on for at least the time which is
indicated in the display file as preheat time.
The higher level requirement is that audio and video
should be demuted without transient effects and that
the audio should be demuted maximum 1s before or
at the same time as the unblanking of the video.
Release audio mute and wait 100ms before any other audio
handling is done (e.g. volume change)
CPipe already generates a valid output
clock in the semi-standby state: display
startup can start immediately when leaving
the semi-standby state.
Switch on LCD backlight (Lamp-ON)
Switch off the dimming backlight feature, set
the BOOST control to nominal and make sure
PWM output is set to maximum allowed PWM
Switch on the Ambilight functionality according the last status
settings.
Delay Lamp-on with the sum of the LVDS delay and
the Lamp delay indicated in the display file
Switch on the display power by
switching LCD-PWR-ON low
Wait x ms
Switch on LVDS output in the 85500
No
The exact timings to
switch on the
display (LVDS
delay, lamp delay)
are defined in the
display file.
Start POK line
detection algorithm
return
Display already on?
(splash screen)
Yes
Display cfg file present
and up to date, according
correct display option?
Startup screen Option
and Installation setting
Photoscreen ON?
Yes
No
Prepare Start screen Display config
file and copy to Flash
No
Yes
A LED set does not normally need a
preheat time. The preheat remains present
but is set to zero in the display file.
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
back to
div. table
EN 22 Q551.1L LA5.
Figure 5-6 “Semi Stand-by” to “Active” flowchart (EEFL or LED backlight 50/100 Hz only)
2010-Oct-01
EN 23Q551.1L LA 5.
18770_254_100216.eps
100216
Active
Semi Standby
Initialize audio and video
processing IC's and functions
according needed use case.
Assert RGB video blanking
and audio mute
Wait until previous on-state is left more than 2
seconds ago. (to prevent LCD display problems)
The assumption here is that a fast toggle (<2s)
can only happen during ON->SEMI ->ON. In
these states, the AVC is still active and can
provide the 2s delay. If the transition ON->SEMI-
>STBY->SEMI->ON can be made in less than 2s,
we have to delay the semi -> stby transition until
the requirement is met.
Switch Audio-Reset low and wait 5ms
unblank the video.
Wait until valid and stable audio and video, corresponding to
the requested output is delivered by the AVC.
The higher level requirement is that audio and
video should be demuted without transient
effects and that the audio should be demuted
maximum 1s before or at the same time as the
unblanking of the video.
Release audio mute and wait 100ms before any other audio
handling is done (e.g. volume change)
Request Tcon to Switch on the backlight in a
direct LED or
set Lamp-on I/O line in case of a side LED
Switch on the Ambilight functionality according the last status
settings.
There is no need to define the
display timings since the timing
implementation is part of the Tcon.
Start POK line
detection algorithm
return
Display cfg file present
and up to date, according
correct display option?
Startup screen Option
and Installation setting
Photoscreen ON?
Yes
No
Prepare Start screen Display config
file and copy to Flash
No
Yes
Backlight already on?
(splash screen)
No
Yes
2010-Oct-01
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
back to
div. table
Figure 5-7 “Semi Stand-by” to “Active” flowchart (LED backlight 200 Hz)
18770_255_100216.eps
100216
Semi Standby
Active
Wait x ms (display file)
Mute all sound outputs via softmute
Mute all video outputs
switch off LCD backlight
(I/O or I²C)
Force ext audio outputs to ground
(I/O: audio reset)
And wait 5ms
switch off Ambilight
Set main amplifier mute (I/O: audio-mute)
Wait 100ms
Wait until Ambilight has faded out: Output power
Observer should be zero
Switch off the display power by
switching LCD-PWR-ON high
Wait x ms
Switch off LVDS output in 85500
The exact timings to
switch off the
display (LVDS
delay, lamp delay)
are defined in the
display file.
Switch off POK line
detection algorithm
200Hz set?
No
Yes
Instruct 200Hz
Tcon to turn off
the display
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
back to
div. table
Figure 5-8 “Active” to “Semi Stand-by” flowchart
EN 24 Q551.1L LA5.
2010-Oct-01
EN 25Q551.1L LA 5.
18770_256_100216.eps
100216
transfer Wake up reasons to the Stand by μP.
Stand by
Semi Stand by
Disable all supply related protections and switch off
the DC/DC converters (ENABLE-3V3n)
Switch OFF all supplies by switching HIGH the
Standby I/O line
Switch AVC system in reset state (reset-system and
reset-AVC lines)
Switch reset-USB, Reset-Ethernet and Reset-DVBs
LOW
Important remarks:
release reset audio 10 sec after entering
standby to save power
Also here, the standby state has to be
maintained for at least 4s before starting
another state transition.
Wait 5ms
Wait 10ms
Delay transition until ramping down of ambient light is
finished. *)
If ambientlight functionality was used in semi-standby
(lampadaire mode), switch off ambient light (see CHS
ambilight)
*) If this is not performed and the set is
switched to standby when the switch off of
the ambilights is still ongoing, the lights will
switch off abruptly when the supply is cut.
Switch Memories to self-refresh (this creates a more
stable condition when switching off the power).
2010-Oct-01
back to
div. table
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
Figure 5-9 “Semi Stand-by” to “Stand-by” flowchart
The error code buffer contains all detected errors since the last
10000_036_090121.eps
091118
TO
UART SERVICE
CONNECTOR
TO
UART SERVICE
CONNECTOR
TO
I
2
C SERVICE
CONNECTOR
TO TV
PC
HDMI
I
2
C only
Optional power
5V DC
ComPair II Developed by Philips Brugge
RC out
RC in
Optional
Switch
Power ModeLink/
Activity
I
2
C
ComPair II
Multi
function
RS232 /UART
5.5 Error Codes
5.5.1 Introduction
time the buffer was erased. The buffer is written from left to
right, new errors are logged at the left side, and all other errors
shift one position to the right.
When an error occurs, it is added to the list of errors, provided
the list is not full. When an error occurs and the error buffer is
full, then the new error is not added, and the error buffer stays
intact (history is maintained).
To prevent that an occasional error stays in the list forever, the
error is removed from the list after more than 50 hrs. of
CSM or SDM. No spacer must be displayed as well.
operation.
When multiple errors occur (errors occurred within a short time
span), there is a high probability that there is some relation
between them. New in this chassis is the way errors can be displayed: • If no errors are there, the LED should not blink at all in
There is a simple blinking LED procedure for board
).
– LAYER 1 errors are one digit errors.
level repair (home repair) so called LAYER 1 errors
next to the existing errors which are LAYER 2 errors (see
Table 5-2
– LAYER 2 errors are 2 digit errors.
– From consumer mode: LAYER 1.
– From SDM mode: LAYER 2.
CSM and SAM are not selectable.
– From consumer mode: LAYER 1.
In protection mode.
Fatal errors, if I2C bus is blocked and the set reboots,
– From SDM mode: LAYER 2.
– When entering CSM: error LAYER 1 will be displayed
In CSM mode.
by blinking LED. Only the latest error is shown.
hardware pins, LAYER 2 is displayed via blinking LED.
– When SDM is entered via Remote Control code or the
– In CSM no error codes are displayed on screen.
– In SAM the complete error list is shown.
In SDM mode.
Error display on screen.
”).
protection. These errors will always lead to protection and
an automatic start of the blinking LED LAYER 1 error.
(see section “5.6 The Blinking LED Procedure
Basically there are three kinds of errors:
Errors detected by the Stand-by software which lead to
Errors detected by the Stand-by software which not
, 5.5.4
lead to protection. In this case the front LED should blink
the involved error. See also section “5.5 Error Codes
Error Buffer”. Note that it can take up several minutes
before the TV starts blinking the error (e.g. LAYER 1
error = 2, LAYER 2 error = 15 or 53).
the error will be logged into the error buffer and can be read
Errors detected by main software (MIPS). In this case
out via ComPair, via blinking LED method LAYER 1-2
error, or in case picture is visible, via SAM.
E.g.:
00 00 00 00 00: No errors detected
Use one of the following methods:
On screen via the SAM (only when a picture is visible).
5.5.2 How to Read the Error Buffer
detected error.
error code 37 is the last detected error.
error buffer.
23 00 00 00 00: Error code 23 is the last and only
37 23 00 00 00: Error code 23 was first detected and
Note that no protection errors can be logged in the
back to
div. table
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
EN 26 Q551.1L LA5.
5.4 Service Tools
5.4.1 ComPair
C or UART commands is necessary,
Introduction
ComPair (Computer Aided Repair) is a Service tool for Philips
Consumer Electronics products. and offers the following:
1. ComPair helps to quickly get an understanding on how to
2
repair the chassis in a short and effective way.
capable of accurately indicating problem areas. No
knowledge on I
2. ComPair allows very detailed diagnostics and is therefore
because ComPair takes care of this.
automatically communicate with the chassis (when the μP
is working) and all repair information is directly available.
4. ComPair features TV software up possibilities.
Specifications
ComPair consists of a Windows based fault finding program
and an interface box between PC and the (defective) product.
The ComPair II interface box is connected to the PC via an
USB cable. For the TV chassis, the ComPair interface box and
the TV communicate via a bi-directional cable via the service
connector(s).
The ComPair fault finding program is able to determine the
3. ComPair speeds up the repair time since it can
problem of the defective television, by a combination of
automatic diagnostics and an interactive question/answer
procedure.
How to Connect
This is described in the chassis fault finding database in
Figure 5-10 ComPair II interface connection
ComPair.
Caution: It is compulsory to connect the TV to the PC as
shown in the picture above (with the ComPair interface in
between), as the ComPair interface acts as a level shifter. If
one connects the TV directly to the PC (via UART), ICs can be
blown!
How to Order
ComPair II order codes:
ComPair II interface: 3122 785 91020.
(using 3.5 mm Mini Jack connector): 3138 188 75051.
Software is available via the Philips Service web portal.
ComPair UART interface cable for Q55x.x.
Note: When you encounter problems, contact your local
support desk.
2010-Oct-01
EN 27Q551.1L LA 5.
content, as this history can give significant information). This to
ensure that old error codes are no longer present.
If possible, check the entire contents of the error buffer. In
some situations, an error code is only the result of another error
C communication.
2
the PNX85500.
code and not the actual cause (e.g. a fault in the protection
detection circuitry can also lead to a protection).
There are several mechanisms of error detection:
Via error bits in the status registers of ICs.
Via polling on I/O pins going to the stand-by processor.
Via sensing of analog values on the stand-by processor or
Via a “not acknowledge” of an I
Take notice that some errors need several minutes before they
start blinking or before they will be logged. So in case of
problems wait 2 minutes from start-up onwards, and then
check if the front LED is blinking or if an error is logged.
Error Buffer/
Blinking LED Device Defective Board
Error/
Prot
Other root causes for this error can be due to hardware
problems regarding the DDR’s and the bootscript reading
from the PNX8550.
and results in protection (LAYER 1 error = 3) in case of
absence. When SDM is activated we see blinking LED
Error 16 (12V). This voltage is made in the power supply
LAYER 2 error = 16.
the “Power OK” is checked by software, no protection will
Error 17 (Invertor or Display Supply). Here the status of
C
2
C
C communication
2
occur during failure of the invertor or display supply (no
picture), only error logging. LED blinking of LAYER 1
error = 3 in CSM, in SDM this gives LAYER 2 error = 17.
towards the PNX51X0 after start-up, LAYER 2 error = 21
will be logged and displayed via the blinking LED
Error 21 (PNX51X0). When there is no I
C communication
2
procedure if SDM is switched on. This device is located on
the 200 Hz panel from the display.
Error 23 (HDMI). When there is no I
2
towards the HDMI mux after start-up, LAYER 2 error = 23
will be logged and displayed via the blinking LED
procedure if SDM is switched on.
Error 24 (I2C switch). When there is no I
C switch, LAYER 2
2
C controlled screen included.
2
error = 24 will be logged and displayed via the blinking LED
procedure when SDM is switched on. Remark: this only
works for TV sets with an I
communication towards the I
Error 28 (Channel dec DVB-S). When there is no I
2010-Oct-01
communication towards the DVB-S channel decoder,
back to
div. table
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
Clear the Error Buffer.
Via the blinking LED procedure. See section 5.5.3 How to
•Via ComPair.
5.5.3 How to Clear the Error Buffer
in the SAM menu.
hours, it resets automatically.
Use one of the following methods:
By activation of the “RESET ERROR BUFFER” command
If the content of the error buffer has not changed for 50+
In case of non-intermittent faults, clear the error buffer before
Table 5-2 Error code overview
starting to repair (before clearing the buffer, write down the
5.5.4 Error Buffer
Monitored
by
C3 2 13 MIPS E BL / EB SSB SSB
2
I
Description Layer 1 Layer 2
C2 2 14 MIPS E BL / EB SSB SSB
2
I
C4 2 18 MIPS E BL / EB SSB SSB
2
I
PNX doesn’t boot (HW cause) 2 15 Stby μP P BL PNX8550 SSB
12V 3 16 Stby μP P BL / Supply
Inverter or display supply 3 17 MIPS E EB / Supply
PNX51X0 2/9 21 MIPS E EB PNX51X0 200 Hz board
HDMI mux 2 23 MIPS E EB Sil9x87A SSB
I2C switch 2 24 MIPS E EB PCA9540 SSB
AV-PIP board 8 25 MIPS E EB / AV PIP board
Channel dec DVB-S 2 28 MIPS E EB STV0903 SSB
Lnb controller 2 31 MIPS E EB LNBH23 SSB
Tuner 2 34 MIPS E EB DTT 71300 SSB
Main nvm 2 35 MIPS E EB STM24C64 SSB
Tuner DVB-S 2 36 MIPS E EB STV6110 SSB
T° sensor SSB/set 2 42 MIPS E EB LM 75 T° sensor
T° sensor LED driver/Tcon 7 42 MIPS E EB LM 75 T° sensor
PNX doesn’t boot (SW cause) 2 53 Stby μP P BL PNX8550 SSB
Display 5 64 MIPS E BL / EB Altera Display
, 5.8.7
C bus 3, SSB bus blocked). Current situation:
2
when this error occurs, the TV will constantly reboot due to
by the main software keep continuing. In this case
internal problems, most of the time no errors will be logged
or blinked. This rebooting can be recognized via a ComPair
interface and Hyperterminal (for Hyperterminal settings,
see section “5.8 Fault Finding and Repair Tips
Extra Info
Rebooting. When a TV is constantly rebooting due to
diagnose has to be done via ComPair.
Logging). It’s shown that the loggings which are generated
Error 13 (I
C link
2
2
C bus 2, TV set bus blocked). Current
2
the blocked bus. The best way for further diagnosis here, is
to use ComPair.
situation: when this error occurs, the TV will constantly
Error 14 (I
reboot due to the blocked bus. The best way for further
diagnosis here, is to use ComPair.
C bus 4, Tuner bus blocked). In case this bus
2
is blocked, short the “SDM” solder paths on the SSB during
startup, LAYER error 2 = 18 will be blinked.
Error 18 (I
between PNX and Stand-by Processor broken, etc...).
processor was not able to read his bootscript. This error will
point to a hardware problem around the PNX8550
(supplies not OK, PNX 8550 completely dead, I
Error 15 (PNX8550 doesn’t boot). Indicates that the main
C1 bus is
C1 can be indicated in the schematics as
2
follows: SCL-UP-MIPS, SDA-UP-MIPS.
When error 15 occurs it is also possible that I
blocked (NVM). I
”).
Tips, 5.8.7 Logging”).
entire content of the LAYER 2 error buffer, this works in
“normal operation” mode or when SDM (via hardware pins)
the latest layer 1 error, this works in “normal operation”
mode or automatically when the error/protection is
monitored by the Stand-by processor.
In case no picture is shown and there is no LED blinking,
read the logging to detect whether “error devices” are
mentioned. (see section “5.8 Fault Finding and Repair
2. Two short blinks of 250 ms followed by a pause of 3 s
3. Eight short blinks followed by a pause of 3 s
4. Six short blinks followed by a pause of 3 s
5. One long blink of 3 s to finish the sequence (spacer).
6. The sequence starts again.
Use one of the following methods:
Activate the CSM. The blinking front LED will show only
is activated when the tv set is in protection.
Activate the SDM. The blinking front LED will show the
Most of the protections and errors use either the stand-by
microprocessor or the MIPS controller as detection device.
Since in these cases, checking of observers, polling of ADCs,
and filtering of input values are all heavily software based,
these protections are referred to as software protections.
needs to be measured, no protection triggered here.
There are several types of software related protections, solving
a variety of fault conditions:
Related to supplies: presence of the +5V, +3V3 and 1V2
Protections related to breakdown of the safety check
mechanism. E.g. since the protection detections are done
by means of software, failing of the software will have to
initiate a protection mode since safety cannot be
guaranteed any more.
Remark on the Supply Errors
The detection of a supply dip or supply loss during the normal
playing of the set does not lead to a protection, but to a cold
reboot of the set. If the supply is still missing after the reboot,
the TV will go to protection.
Protections during Start-up
During TV start-up, some voltages and IC observers are
actively monitored to be able to optimize the start-up speed,
and to assure good operation of all components. If these
monitors do not respond in a defined way, this indicates a
malfunction of the system and leads to a protection. As the
observers are only used during start-up, they are described in
the start-up flow in detail (see section “5.3 Stepwise Start-up
The only real hardware protection in this chassis appears in
case of an audio problem e.g. DC voltage on the speakers. This
protection will only affect the Class D audio amplifier (item
the Class D amplifier tries to start-up again, the cone of the
loudspeakers will move slowly in one or the other direction
until the initial failure shuts the amplifier down, this cyclus
starts over and over again. The headphone amplifier will
7D10; see diagram B03A) and puts the amplifier in a
continuous burst mode (cyclus approximately 2 seconds).
Repair Tip
There still will be a picture available but no sound. While
also behaves similar.
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
EN 28 Q551.1L LA5.
C
2
LAYER 2 error = 28 will be logged and displayed via the
blinking LED procedure if SDM is switched on.
Error 31 (Lnb controller). When there is no I
5.6.2 How to Activate
C
C
2
C communication
2
towards the tuner during start-up, LAYER 2 error = 34 will
be logged and displayed via the blinking LED procedure
communication towards this device, LAYER 2 error = 31
will be logged and displayed via the blinking LED
procedure if SDM is activated.
when SDM is switched on.
communication towards the main NVM during start-up,
LAYER 2 error = 35 will be displayed via the blinking LED
Error 34 (Tuner). When there is no I
Error 35 (main NVM). When there is no I
procedure when SDM is switched “on”. All service modes
2
(CSM, SAM and SDM) are accessible during this failure,
communication towards the DVB-S tuner during start-up,
observed in the UART logging as follows: "<< ERRO >>>
PFPOW_.C: First Error (id19, Layer_1= 2 Layer_= 35)".
Error 36 (Tuner DVB-S). When there is no I
5.7 Protections
5.7.1 Software Protections
LAYER 2 error = 36 will be logged and displayed via the
blinking LED procedure when SDM is switched “on”.
equipped with temperature devices.
read his bootscript (when this would have failed, error 15
would blink) but initialization was never completed because
of hardware problems (NAND flash, ...) or software
Error 42 (Temp sensor). Only applicable for TV sets
Error 53. This error will indicate that the PNX8550 has
C controlled
2
initialization problems. Possible cause could be that there
is no valid software loaded (try to upgrade to the latest main
software version). Note that it can take a few minutes
before the TV starts blinking LAYER 1 error = 2 or in SDM,
LAYER 2 error = 53.
screen.
Error 64. Only applicable for TV sets with an I
5.6 The Blinking LED Procedure
5.6.1 Introduction
error is automatically blinked when the TV is put in CSM.
This will be only one digit error, namely the one that is
referring to the defective board (see table “5-2 Error code
overview”) which causes the failure of the TV. This
approach will especially be used for home repair and call
The blinking LED procedure can be split up into two situations:
Blinking LED procedure LAYER 1 error. In this case the
”) and will be
displayed when SDM (hardware pins) is activated. This is
especially useful for fault finding and gives more details
centres. The aim here is to have service diagnosis from a
distance.
procedure, the contents of the error buffer can be made
visible via the front LED. In this case the error contains
Blinking LED procedure LAYER 2 error. Via this
regarding the failure of the defective board.
2 digits (see table “5-2 Error code overview
Important remark:
5.7.2 Hardware Protections
For an empty error buffer, the LED should not blink at all in
CSM or SDM. No spacer will be displayed.
When one of the blinking LED procedures is activated, the front
LED will show (blink) the contents of the error buffer. Error
codes greater then 10 are shown as follows:
finishes with a LED blink of 3 s (spacer).
1. “n” long blinks (where “n” = 1 to 9) indicating decimal digit
2. A pause of 1.5 s
3. “n” short blinks (where “n”= 1 to 9)
4. A pause of approximately 3 s,
5. When all the error codes are displayed, the sequence
6. The sequence starts again.
Example: Error 12 8 6 0 0.
After activation of the SDM, the front LED will show:
1. One long blink of 750 ms (which is an indication of the
back to
div. table
decimal digit) followed by a pause of 1.5 s
2010-Oct-01
EN 29Q551.1L LA 5.
2010-Oct-01
amplifier.
+5V-TUN supply voltage (5V nominal) for tuner and IF
+3V3-STANDY (3V3 nominal) is the permanent voltage,
supplying the Stand-by microprocessor inside PNX85500. Supply voltage +1V1 is started immediately when +12V voltage
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
Read also section “5.5 Error Codes, 5.5.4 Error Buffer, Extra
Info”.
becomes available (+12V is enabled by STANDBY signal when
"low"). Supply voltages +3V3, +2V5, +1V8, +1V2 and +5V-TUN
are switched "on" by signal ENABLE-3V3 when "low", provided
that +12V (detected via 7U40 and 7U41) is present.
+12V is considered OK (=> DETECT2 signal becomes "high",
+12V to +1V8, +12V to +3V3, +12V to +5V DC-DC converter
can be started up) if it rises above 10V and doesn’t drop below
9V5. A small delay of a few milliseconds is introduced between
the start-up of 12V to +1V8 DC-DC converter and the two other
Due to degeneration process of the LED’s fitted on the ambi
module, there can be a difference in the color and/or light
output of the spare ambilight modules in comparison with the
originals ones contained in the TV set. Via SAM => alignments
=> ambilight, the spare module can be adjusted.
The Class D-IC 7D10 has a powerpad for cooling. When the IC
LNB supply generated via the second conversion channel
of 7T03 followed by 7T50 LNB supply control IC. It provides
supply voltage that feeds the outdoor satellite reception
equipment.
DC-DC converters via 7U48 and associated components. Description DVB-S2:
LNB-RF1 (0V = disabled, 14V or 18V in normal operation)
is replaced it must be ensured that the powerpad is very well
pushed to the PWB while the solder is still liquid. This is needed
to insure that the cooling is guaranteed, otherwise the Class D-
IC could break down in short time.
+3V3-DVBS (3V3 nominal), +2V5-DVBS (2V5 nominal)
To check the AV PIP board (if present) functionality, a
and +1V-DVBS (1.03V nominal) power supply for the
silicon tuner and channel decoder. +1V-DVBS is generated
via a 5V to 1V DC-DC converter and is stabilized at the
dedicated tespattern can be invoke as follows : select the
“multiview” icon in the User Interface and press the “OK”
button. Apply for the main picture an extended source, e.g.
point of load (channel decoder) by means of feedback
signal SENSE+1V0-DVBS. +3V3-DVBS and +2V5-DVBS
are generated via linear stabilizers from +5V-DVBS that by
itself is generated via the first conversion channel of 7T03.
At start-up, +24V becomes available when STANDBY signal is
"low" (together with +12V for the basic board), when +3V3 from
the basic board is present the two DC-DC converters channels
HDMI input. Proceed by entering CSM (push ‘123654’ on the
remote control) and press the yellow button. A colored
testpattern should appear now, generated by the AV PIP board
(can take a few seconds).
When CSM is activated and there is a USB stick connected to
inside 7T03 are activated. Initially only the 24V to 5V converter
(channel 1 of 7T03 generating +5V-DVBS) will effectively work,
while +V-LNB is held at a level around 11V7 via diode 6T55.
the TV, the software will dump the complete CSM content to the
USB stick. The file (Csm.txt) will be saved in the root of the USB
stick. If this mechanism works it can be concluded that a large
After 7T05 is initialized, the second channel of 7T03 will start
and generates a voltage higher then LNB-RF1 with 0V8. +5V-
DVBS start-up will imply +3V3-DVBS start-up, with a small
delay of a few milliseconds => +2V5-DVBS and +1V-DVBS will
be enabled.
If +24V drops below +15V level then the DVB-S2 supply will
stop, even if +3V3 is still present.
Debugging
The best way to find a failure in the DC/DC converters is to
of PNX85500, stabilized close to the point of load;
part of the operating system is already working (MIPS, USB...)
Description basic board The basic board power supply consists of 4 DC/DC converters
and 5 linear stabilizers. All DC/DC converters have +12V input
voltage and deliver:
+1V1 supply voltage (1.15V nominal), for the core voltage
check their start-up sequence at power “on” via the mains cord,
presuming that the stand-by microprocessor and the external
supply are operational. Take STANDBY signal "high"-to-"low"
SENSE+1V1 signal provides the DC-DC converter the
needed feedback to achieve this.
+1V8 supply voltage, for the DDR2 memories and DDR2
be a fast way to locate failures.
should rise within a few milliseconds.
Tips
After ENABLE-3V3 goes "low", all the other supply voltages
transition as time reference.
When +12V becomes available (maximum 1 second after
STANDBY signal goes "low") then +1V1 is started immediately.
interface of PNX85500.
onboard IC’s, for non-5000 series SSB diversities only.
+3V3 supply voltage (3.30V nominal), overall 3.3 V for
+5V (5.15V nominal) for USB, WIFI and Conditional
Behavior comparison with a reference TV550 platform can
Access Module and +5V5-TUN for +5V-TUN tuner
stabilizer.
The linear stabilizers are providing:
+1V2 supply voltage (1.2V nominal), stabilized close to
and source) of the power MOS-FETs before starting up the
platform in SDM, otherwise many components might be
damaged. Using a ohmmeter can detect short circuits
between any power rail and ground or between +12V and
any other power rail.
(7UC0, 7UD2 or 7UD3) will heat up this device strongly.
12 V to 1.1 V and 12 V to 1.8 V DC-DC converters,
If +12V stays "low", check the integrity of fuse 1U40.
Check the integrity (at least no short circuit between drain
PNX85500 device, for various other internal blocks of
PNX85500; SENSE+1V2 signal provides the needed
feedback to achieve this.
various other internal blocks of PNX85500; for 5000 series
+2V5 supply voltage (2.5V nominal) for LVDS interface and
Short circuit at the output of an integrated linear stabilizer
Switching frequencies should be 500 kHz ...600 kHz for
SSB diversities the stabilizer is 7UD2 while for the other
diversities 7UC0 is used.
diversities, provided by 7UD3; in this case the 12V to 3V3
DC-DC converter is not present.
+3V3 supply voltage (3V3 nominal) for 5000 series SSB
back to
div. table
5.8 Fault Finding and Repair Tips
5.8.1 Ambilight
5.8.2 Audio Amplifier
5.8.3 AV PIP
5.8.4 CSM
5.8.5 DC/DC Converter
C bus. => error
2
mentioned in the logging as: *51x0 failed to start by itself*.
instance fatal error on the PNX51x0: check startup of the
back-end processor, supplies..reset, I
UART loggings reporting fault conditions, error messages,
error codes, fatal errors:
Failure messages should be checked and investigated.For
Some failures are indicated by error codes in the logging,
C bus 4 blocked”.
2
C bus error mentioned as e.g.: “ I
2
overview”).e.g. => <<<ERROR>>>PLFPOW_MERR.C :
check with error codes table (see Table “5-2 Error code
First Error (id=10,Layer_1=2,Layer_2=23).
fault.For instance root cause can be due to wrong option
codes settings => e.g. “DVBS2Suppoprted : False/True.
Not all failures or error messages should be interpreted as
• I
In the UART log startup script we can observe and check the
enabled loaded option codes.
Defective sectors (bad blocks) in the Nand Flash can also be
reported in the logging.
Startup in the SW upgrade application and observe the UART
logging:
Starting up the TV set in the Manual Software Upgrade mode
will show access to USB, meant to copy software content from
USB to the DRAM.Progress is shown in the logging as follows:
“cosupgstdcmds_mcmdwritepart: Programming 102400 bytes,
40505344 of 40607744 bytes programmed”.
Startup in Jett Mode:
Check UART logging in Jet mode mentioned as : “JETT UART
READY”.
UART logging changing preset:
=> COMMAND: calling DFB source = RC6, system=0, key = 4”.
Make sure that the volume is set to minimum during
disconnecting the speakers in the ON-state of the TV. The
audio amplifier can be damaged by disconnecting the speakers
during ON-state of the set!
In case of no picture when CSM (test pattern) is activated and
backlight doesn’t light up, it’s recommended first to check the
inverter on the PSL + wiring (LAYER 2 error = 17 is displayed
in SDM).
Attention: In case the tuner is replaced, always check the tuner
options!
Attention: In case the SSB is replaced, always check the
display option code in SAM, even when picture is available.
Performance with the incorrect display option code can lead to
unwanted side-effects for certain conditions.
New in this chassis:
While in the download application (start up in TV mode + “OK”
button pressed), the display option code can be changed via
062598 HOME XXX special SAM command (XXX=display
option in 3 digits).
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
EN 30 Q551.1L LA5.
900 kHz for 12 V to 3.3 V and 12 V to 5 V DC-DC
converters. The DVB-S2 supply 24 V to 5 V and 24 V to +V
LNB DC-DC converters operates at 300 kHz while for 5 V
to 1.1 V DC-DC converter 900 kHz is used.
When an “F” is displayed in the screen’s right corner, this
5.8.6 Exit “Factory Mode”
means the set is in “Factory” mode, and it normally
happens after a new SSB is mounted. To exit this mode, push
the “VOLUME minus” button on the TV’s local keyboard for 10
seconds (this disables the continuous mode).
Then push the “SOURCE” button for 10 seconds until the “F”
disappears from the screen.
When something is wrong with the TV set (f.i. the set is
5.8.7 Logging
Windows application via Programs, Accessories,
rebooting) you can check for more information via the logging
in Hyperterminal. The Hyperterminal is available in every
Communications, Hyperterminal. Connect a “ComPair UART”-
cable (3138 188 75051) from the service connector in the TV to
the “multi function” jack at the front of ComPair II box.
Required settings in ComPair before starting to log:
- Start up the ComPair application.
- Select the correct database (open file “Q55X.X”, this will set
the ComPair interface in the appropriate mode).
- Close ComPair
After start-up of the Hyperterminal, fill in a name (f.i. “logging”)
in the “Connection Description” box, then apply the following
settings:
1. COMx
5.8.9 Loudspeakers
2. Bits per second = 115200
3. Data bits = 8
4. Parity = none
5. Stop bits = 1
6. Flow control = none
During the start-up of the TV set, the logging will be displayed.
This is also the case during rebooting of the TV set (the same
5.8.10 PSL
logging appears time after time). Also available in the logging
is the “Display Option Code” (useful when there is no picture),
look for item “DisplayRawNumber” in the beginning of the
logging. Tip: when there is no picture available during rebooting
you are able to check for “error devices” in the logging (LAYER
2 error) which can be very helpful to determine the failure cause
of the reboot. For protection state, there is no logging.
5.8.8 Guidelines UART logging
5.8.11 Tuner
Description possible cases: UART loggings are displayed:
5.8.12 Display option code
we can make is that the TV set is starting up and
communication with the flash RAM seems to be supported.
The PNX85500 is able to read and write in the DRAMs.
operational/reliable.There still can be errors in the data
When UART loggings are coming out, the first conclusion
We can not yet conclude : Flash RAM and DRAMs are fully
back to
div. table
C bus (3 trials to
2
transfers, DRAM errors, read/write speed and timing
control.
startup script can be send over the I
startup) + power supplies are switched on and stable.
LAYER 1 = “2”, error LAYER 2 = “53” (startup with SDM
solder paths short).
No UART logging at all:
In case there is no UART logging coming out, check if the
No startup will end up in a blinking LED status : error
Error LAYER 2 = “15” (hardware cause) is more related to
a supply issue while error LAYER 2 = “53” (software cause)
refers more to boot issues.
2010-Oct-01
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