1. Technical Specifications, Connections, and Chassis
Overview2
2. Safety Instructions, Warnings, and Notes6
3. Directions for Use7
4. Mechanical Instructions8
5. Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding 12
6. Block Diagrams, Test Point Overview, and
Waveforms
Wiring Diagram 22” (ME9 FLECS)33
Wiring Diagram 32” (ME9 FLECS)34
Wiring Diagram 42” (ME9 FLECS)35
Block Diagram Video36
Block Diagram Audio37
Block Diagram Control & Clock Signals38
SSB: Test Points (Overview Top Side)39
SSB: Test Points (Overview Bottom Side)42
I2C IC Overview45
Supply Lines Overview46
7. Circuit Diagrams and PWB LayoutsDrawing PWB
Main Power Supply 22" (Part 1)4749-50
Main Power Supply 22" (Part 2)4849-50
Small Signal Board (B02-B10) 51-8184-89
SSB: SRP List Explanation82
SSB: SRP List83
Keyboard Control Panel(E) 9090
Scart Panel (22")(G) 9192
Scart Panel (32")(G) 9394
Scart Panel (42")(G) 9596
IR & LED Panel(J) 9797
Copyright 2008 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V.
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a
retrieval system or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic,
mechanical, photocopying, or otherwise without the prior permission of Philips.
Published by TY 0870 BU TV Consumer CarePrinted in the NetherlandsSubject to modificationEN 3122 785 18300
EN 2Q522.3E LA1.
Technical Specifications, Connections, and Chassis Overview
1.Technical Specifications, Connections, and Chassis Overview
Index of this chapter:
1.1 Technical Specifications
1.2 Connections
1.3 Chassis Overview
Notes:
•Figures can deviate due to the different set executions.
•Specifications are indicative (subject to change).
Dimensions (W × H × D in mm): 556 × 347 × 62 (22")
Weight (kg): 5.7 (22")
): 220 - 240 ± 10%
AC
: 120 (32”)
: 180 (42”)
: 800 × 494 × 82 (32")
: 1033 × 625 × 86 (42")
: 11.6 (32")
: 17.8 (42")
1.1.2Sound
Maximum power (W
1.1.3Multimedia
Supported file formats: JPEG
USB input: USB2.0
):(2×)7
RMS
:MP3
: Slideshow (.alb)
Technical Specifications, Connections, and Chassis Overview
1.2Connections
Bottom Connectors
EN 3Q522.3E LA1.
1
3 4567
EXT 2
SPDIF
VIDEO IN
EXT 1
OUT
1523
SPDIF
OUT
EXT 2
AC IN ~
EXT 1
EXT 2
Side Connectors
EXT 1
TV
ANTENNA
22”
EXT 3
AUDIO
IN
R
L
PrPbY
67
AC IN ~
TV
ANTENNA
1352
TV
SPDIF
ANTENNA
OUT
EXT 3
6798
EXT 3
8
AUDIO
98
IN
R
L
PrPbY
32”
42”
AUDIO
IN
R
L
PrPbY
32/42”
22”
10
11
12
Note: The following connector colour abbreviations are used
(acc. to DIN/IEC 757): Bk = Black, Bu = Blue, Gn = Green,
Gy = Grey, Rd = Red, Wh = White, Ye = Yellow.
1.2.1Rear Connections
1 & 2 - EXT1 & 2: Video RGB - In, CVBS - In/Out, Audio - In/
Out
21
20
E_06532_001.eps
2
1
050404
Figure 1-2 SCART connector
1-Audio R 0.5 V
2-Audio R 0.5 V
3-Audio L 0.5 V
/ 1 kΩ k
RMS
/ 10 kΩ j
RMS
/ 1 kΩ k
RMS
13
14
15
Figure 1-1 Connection overview
4-Ground Audio Gnd H
5-Ground Blue Gnd H
6-Audio L 0.5 V
7-Video Blue 0.7 V
8-Function Select 0 - 2 V: INT
9 - Ground Green Gnd H
10 - n.c.
11 - Video Green 0.7 V
12 - n.c.
13 - Ground Red Gnd H
14 - Ground P50 Gnd H
15 - Video Red 0.7 V
16 - Status/FBL 0 - 0.4 V: INT
17 - Ground Video Gnd H
18 - Ground FBL Gnd H
19 - Video CVBS/Y 1 V
20 - Video CVBS 1 V
21 - Shield Gnd H
i_18300_001.eps
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4.5 - 7 V: EXT 16:9
9.5 - 12 V: EXT 4:3 j
1 - 3 V: EXT / 75 Ω j
/ 10 kΩ j
RMS
/ 75 Ω jk
PP
/ 75 Ω j
PP
/ 75 Ω j
PP
/ 75 Ω k
PP
/ 75 Ω j
PP
EN 4Q522.3E LA1.
Technical Specifications, Connections, and Chassis Overview
3 - Cinch: S/PDIF - Out
Bk - Optical 0.4 - 0.6V
/ 75 Ω kq
PP
4 - Cinch: Video CVBS - In
Ye - Video CVBS 1 V
/ 75 Ω jq
PP
5 - Aerial - In
-- IEC-type (EU) Coax, 75 Ω D
6 - EXT3: Cinch: Video YPbPr - In
Gn - Video Y 1 V
Bu - Video Pb 0.7 V
Rd - Video Pr 0.7 V
/ 75 Ω jq
PP
/ 75 Ω jq
PP
/ 75 Ω jq
PP
7 - Cinch: Audio - In
Rd - Audio - R 0.5 V
Wh - Audio - L 0.5 V
/ 10 kΩ jq
RMS
/ 10 kΩ jq
RMS
8, 9 - HDMI 1, 2 & Side Digital Video, Digital Audio - In
19
18 2
1
E_06532_017.eps
250505
Figure 1-3 HDMI (type A) connector
1 - D2+ Data channel j
2-Shield Gnd H
3 - D2- Data channel j
4 - D1+ Data channel j
5-Shield Gnd H
6 - D1- Data channel j
7 - D0+ Data channel j
8-Shield Gnd H
9 - D0- Data channel j
10 - CLK+ Data channel j
11 - Shield Gnd H
12 - CLK- Data channel j
13 - n.c.
14 - n.c.
15 - DDC_SCL DDC clock j
16 - DDC_SDA DDC data jk
17 - Ground Gnd H
18 - +5V j
19 - HPD Hot Plug Detect j
20 - Ground Gnd H
1.2.2Side Connections
10 - Cinch: Audio - In
Rd - Audio R 0.5 V
Wh - Audio L 0.5 V
/ 10 kΩ jq
RMS
/ 10 kΩ jq
RMS
11 - Cinch: Video CVBS - In (see connector 4)
12- USB2.0
1 2 3 4
E_06532_022.eps
300904
Figure 1-4 USB (type A)
1-+5V k
2 - Data (-) jk
3 - Data (+) jk
4 - Ground Gnd H
13 - Common Interface
68p - See diagram B09A jk
14 - HDMI Side: Digital Video, Digital Audio - In (see
connector 8, 9)
15 - Service Connector (UART)
1 - Ground Gnd H
2 - UART_TX Transmit k
3 - UART_RX Receive j
1.3Chassis Overview
MAIN
A
SUPPLY PANEL
KEYBOARD CONTROL
E
PA NE L
IR & LED PANEL
J
Figure 1-5 PWB locations 22"
SMALL SIGNAL
BOARD
22" SCART
PA NE L
I_18300_006.eps
B
SC
101008
MAIN
A
SUPPLY PANEL
Technical Specifications, Connections, and Chassis Overview
EN 5Q522.3E LA1.
KEYBOARD CONTROL
E
PA NE L
IR & LED PANEL
J
MAIN
A
SUPPLY PANEL
KEYBOARD CONTROL
E
PANEL
Figure 1-6 PWB locations 32"
SMALL SIGNAL
BOARD
32" SCART
PA NE L
I_18300_007.eps
SMALL SIGNAL
BOARD
B
SC
101008
B
IR & LED PANEL
J
Figure 1-7 PWB locations 42"
42" SCART
PA NE L
I_18300_008.eps
SC
101008
EN 6Q522.3E LA2.
Safety Instructions, Warnings, and Notes
2.Safety Instructions, Warnings, and Notes
Index of this chapter:
2.1 Safety Instructions
2.2 Warnings
2.3 Notes
2.1Safety Instructions
Safety regulations require the following during a repair:
•Connect the set to the Mains/AC Power via an isolation
transformer (> 800 VA).
•Replace safety components, indicated by the symbol h,
only by components identical to the original ones. Any
other component substitution (other than original type) may
increase risk of fire or electrical shock hazard.
Safety regulations require that after a repair, the set must be
returned in its original condition. Pay in particular attention to
the following points:
•Route the wire trees correctly and fix them with the
mounted cable clamps.
•Check the insulation of the Mains/AC Power lead for
external damage.
•Check the strain relief of the Mains/AC Power cord for
proper function.
•Check the electrical DC resistance between the Mains/AC
Power plug and the secondary side (only for sets that have
a Mains/AC Power isolated power supply):
1. Unplug the Mains/AC Power cord and connect a wire
between the two pins of the Mains/AC Power plug.
2. Set the Mains/AC Power switch to the “on” position
(keep the Mains/AC Power cord unplugged!).
3. Measure the resistance value between the pins of the
Mains/AC Power plug and the metal shielding of the
tuner or the aerial connection on the set. The reading
should be between 4.5 MΩ and 12 MΩ.
4. Switch “off” the set, and remove the wire between the
two pins of the Mains/AC Power plug.
•Check the cabinet for defects, to prevent touching of any
inner parts by the customer.
2.2Warnings
•All ICs and many other semiconductors are susceptible to
electrostatic discharges (ESD w). Careless handling
during repair can reduce life drastically. Make sure that,
during repair, you are connected with the same potential as
the mass of the set by a wristband with resistance. Keep
components and tools also at this same potential.
•Be careful during measurements in the high voltage
section.
•Never replace modules or other components while the unit
is switched “on”.
•When you align the set, use plastic rather than metal tools.
This will prevent any short circuits and the danger of a
circuit becoming unstable.
2.3Notes
2.3.1General
•Measure the voltages and waveforms with regard to the
chassis (= tuner) ground (H), or hot ground (I), depending
on the tested area of circuitry. The voltages and waveforms
shown in the diagrams are indicative. Measure them in the
Service Default Mode (see chapter 5) with a colour bar
signal and stereo sound (L: 3 kHz, R: 1 kHz unless stated
otherwise) and picture carrier at 475.25 MHz for PAL, or
61.25 MHz for NTSC (channel 3).
•Where necessary, measure the waveforms and voltages
with (D) and without (E) aerial signal. Measure the
voltages in the power supply section both in normal
operation (G) and in stand-by (F). These values are
indicated by means of the appropriate symbols.
2.3.2Schematic Notes
•All resistor values are in ohms, and the value multiplier is
often used to indicate the decimal point location (e.g. 2K2
indicates 2.2 kΩ).
•Resistor values with no multiplier may be indicated with
either an “E” or an “R” (e.g. 220E or 220R indicates 220 Ω).
•All capacitor values are given in micro-farads (μ=× 10
nano-farads (n =× 10
•Capacitor values may also use the value multiplier as the
decimal point indication (e.g. 2p2 indicates 2.2 pF).
•An “asterisk” (*) indicates component usage varies. Refer
to the diversity tables for the correct values.
•The correct component values are listed in the Spare Parts
List. Therefore, always check this list when there is any
doubt.
2.3.3BGA (Ball Grid Array) ICs
Introduction
For more information on how to handle BGA devices, visit this
URL: www.atyourservice.ce.philips.com (needs subscription,
not available for all regions). After login, select “Magazine”,
then go to “Repair downloads”. Here you will find Information
on how to deal with BGA-ICs.
BGA Temperature Profiles
For BGA-ICs, you must use the correct temperature-profile,
which is coupled to the 12NC. For an overview of these profiles,
visit the website www.atyourservice.ce.philips.com (needs
subscription, but is not available for all regions)
You will find this and more technical information within the
“Magazine”, chapter “Repair downloads”.
For additional questions please contact your local repair help
desk.
2.3.4Lead-free Soldering
Due to lead-free technology some rules have to be respected
by the workshop during a repair:
•Use only lead-free soldering tin Philips SAC305 with order
code 0622 149 00106. If lead-free solder paste is required,
please contact the manufacturer of your soldering
equipment. In general, use of solder paste within
workshops should be avoided because paste is not easy to
store and to handle.
•Use only adequate solder tools applicable for lead-free
soldering tin. The solder tool must be able:
– To reach a solder-tip temperature of at least 400°C.
– To stabilize the adjusted temperature at the solder-tip.
– To exchange solder-tips for different applications.
•Adjust your solder tool so that a temperature of around
360°C - 380°C is reached and stabilized at the solder joint.
Heating time of the solder-joint should not exceed ~ 4 sec.
Avoid temperatures above 400°C, otherwise wear-out of
tips will increase drastically and flux-fluid will be destroyed.
To avoid wear-out of tips, switch “off” unused equipment or
reduce heat.
•Mix of lead-free soldering tin/parts with leaded soldering
tin/parts is possible but PHILIPS recommends strongly to avoid mixed regimes. If this cannot be avoided, carefully
clear the solder-joint from old tin and re-solder with new tin.
-9
), or pico-farads (p =× 10
-12
-6
),
).
2.3.5Alternative BOM identification
It should be noted that on the European Service website,
“Alternative BOM” is referred to as “Design variant”.
The third digit in the serial number (example:
AG2B0335000001) indicates the number of the alternative
B.O.M. (Bill Of Materials) that has been used for producing the
specific TV set. In general, it is possible that the same TV
model on the market is produced with e.g. two different types
of displays, coming from two different suppliers. This will then
result in sets which have the same CTN (Commercial Type
Number; e.g. 28PW9515/12) but which have a different B.O.M.
number.
By looking at the third digit of the serial number, one can
identify which B.O.M. is used for the TV set he is working with.
If the third digit of the serial number contains the number “1”
(example: AG1B033500001), then the TV set has been
manufactured according to B.O.M. number 1. If the third digit is
a “2” (example: AG2B0335000001), then the set has been
produced according to B.O.M. no. 2. This is important for
ordering the correct spare parts!
For the third digit, the numbers 1...9 and the characters A...Z
can be used, so in total: 9 plus 26= 35 different B.O.M.s can be
indicated by the third digit of the serial number.
Identification: The bottom line of a type plate gives a 14-digit
serial number. Digits 1 and 2 refer to the production centre (e.g.
AG is Bruges), digit 3 refers to the B.O.M. code, digit 4 refers
to the Service version change code, digits 5 and 6 refer to the
production year, and digits 7 and 8 refer to production week (in
example below it is 2006 week 17). The 6 last digits contain the
serial number.
Directions for Use
MODEL :
PROD.NO:
32PF9968/10
AG 1A0617 000001
220-240V 50/60Hz
VHF+S+H+UHF
S
Figure 2-1 Serial number (example)
2.3.6Board Level Repair (BLR) or Component Level Repair
(CLR)
If a board is defective, consult your repair procedure to decide
if the board has to be exchanged or if it should be repaired on
component level.
If your repair procedure says the board should be exchanged
completely, do not solder on the defective board. Otherwise, it
cannot be returned to the O.E.M. supplier for back charging!
2.3.7Practical Service Precautions
•It makes sense to avoid exposure to electrical shock.
While some sources are expected to have a possible
dangerous impact, others of quite high potential are of
limited current and are sometimes held in less regard.
•Always respect voltages. While some may not be
dangerous in themselves, they can cause unexpected
reactions that are best avoided. Before reaching into a
powered TV set, it is best to test the high voltage insulation.
It is easy to do, and is a good service precaution.
EN 7Q522.3E LA3.
MADE IN BELGIUM
~
128W
BJ3.0E LA
E_06532_024.eps
260308
3.Directions for Use
You can download this information from the following websites:
http://www.philips.com/support
http://www.p4c.philips.com
EN 8Q522.3E LA4.
Mechanical Instructions
4.Mechanical Instructions
Index of this chapter:
4.1 Cable Dressing
4.2 Service Positions
4.3 Assy/Panel Removal Flecs Styling
4.4 Set Re-assembly
4.1Cable Dressing
Notes:
•Figures below can deviate slightly from the actual situation,
due to the different set executions.
Figure 4-1 Cable dressing 22"
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Mechanical Instructions
EN 9Q522.3E LA4.
Figure 4-2 Cable dressing 32"
I_18300_003.eps
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Figure 4-3 Cable dressing 42"
I_18300_004.eps
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EN 10Q522.3E LA4.
Mechanical Instructions
4.2Service Positions
For easy servicing of this set, there are a few possibilities
created:
•The buffers from the packaging.
•Foam bars (created for Service).
4.2.1Foam Bars
1
Required for sets
1
42"
4.3.4IR & LED Board
1. Unplug IR & LED Board connectors.
2. Remove the two fixation screws.
3. Lift the board and take it out.
When defective, replace the whole unit.
4.3.5Key Board
Refer to next figure for details.
1. Use a flat screw driver to release the clips by pushing in the
indicated direction [1].
2. Lift the unit gently from the set.
3. Unplug the key board connector [2] from the key board.
When defective, replace the whole unit.
1
E_06532_018.eps
171106
Figure 4-4 Foam bars
The foam bars (order code 3122 785 90580 for two pieces) can
be used for all types and sizes of Flat TVs. See figure “Foam
bars” for details. Sets with a display of 42" and larger, require
four foam bars [1]. Ensure that the foam bars are always
supporting the cabinet and never only the display.
Caution: Failure to follow these guidelines can seriously
damage the display!
By laying the TV face down on the (ESD protective) foam bars,
a stable situation is created to perform measurements and
alignments. By placing a mirror under the TV, you can monitor
the screen.
4.3Assy/Panel Removal Flecs Styling
4.3.1Rear Cover
Warning: Disconnect the mains power cord before you remove
the rear cover.
Note: it is necessary to remove the stand before removing the
rear cover.
1. Remove all screws of the rear cover.
2. Lift the rear cover from the TV. Make sure that wires and
flat coils are not damaged while lifting the rear cover from
the set.
4.3.2Stand support
Remove the fixation screws and lift the whole unit from the set.
4.3.3Speakers
1. Unplug the speaker connectors.
2. Remove the screws and lift the whole unit from the set.
3. Take the speakers out together with their casing.
When defective, replace the whole unit.
2
1
Figure 4-5 Key Board
4.3.6Support
1. Remove the fixation screws.
2. Lift the support from the set.
4.3.7Main Supply Panel
1. Unplug all connectors.
2. Remove the fixation screws.
3. Take the board out.
When defective, replace the whole unit.
4.3.8Small Signal Board (SSB)
Caution: It is mandatory to remount screws at their original
position during re-assembly. Failure to do so may result in
damaging the SSB.
1. Release the LVDS connector and take the flatfoil gently out
its connector. Caution: be careful, as this is a very fragile
cable!
2. Unplug all other connectors.
3. Remove all screws that hold the board.
4. The SSB can now be taken out of the set, together with the
side cover.
5. To remove the side cover, release the clip and pull the
cover sideways from the SSB.
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Mechanical Instructions
EN 11Q522.3E LA4.
4.3.9LCD Panel
Refer to next figure for details. As every screen size has a
(slightly) different mechanical construction (some have the
boards directly mounted on the LCD display, others use
brackets), we only describe one model. Disassembly method of
other LCD panels is similar to the one described below.
3
1. Remove the support, speakers, the PSU and the SSB.
2. Release the tape that fixes the LVDS flatfoil [1].
3. Release the tape that fixes the keyboard cable [2].
4. Remove the fixation screws and the clamps [3].
5. Remove the fixation screws [4].
6. Lift out the sub frame.
7. The LCD panel can now be lifted from the front cabinet.
44
3
11
3
2
44
Figure 4-6 LCD Panel removal (photo from 22" set)
4.4Set Re-assembly
To re-assemble the whole set, execute all processes in reverse
order.
Notes:
•While re-assembling, make sure that all cables are placed
and connected in their original position. See figure “Cable
dressing”.
•Pay special attention not to damage the EMC foams in the
set. Ensure that EMC foams are mounted correctly.
3
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EN 12Q522.3E LA5.
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
5.Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
Index of this chapter:
5.1 Test Points
5.2 Service Modes
5.3 Stepwise Start-up
5.4 Service Tools
5.5 Error Codes
5.6 The Blinking LED Procedure
5.7 Protections
5.8 Fault Finding and Repair Tips
5.9 Software Upgrading
5.1Test Points
As most signals are digital, it will be difficult to measure
waveforms with a standard oscilloscope. However, several key
ICs are capable of generating test patterns, which can be
controlled via ComPair. In this way it is possible to determine
which part is defective.
Perform measurements under the following conditions:
•Service Default Mode.
•Video: Colour bar signal.
•Audio: 3 kHz left, 1 kHz right.
5.2Service Modes
Service Default mode (SDM) and Service Alignment Mode
(SAM) offers several features for the service technician, while
the Customer Service Mode (CSM) is used for communication
between the call centre and the customer.
This chassis also offers the option of using ComPair, a
hardware interface between a computer and the TV chassis. It
offers the abilities of structured troubleshooting, error code
reading, and software version read-out for all chassis.
(see also paragraph “ComPair”).
5.2.1Service Default Mode (SDM)
– Picture mute (blue mute or black mute).
– Automatic volume levelling (AVL).
– Skip/blank of non-favourite pre-sets.
How to Activate SDM
For this chassis there are two kinds of SDM: an analogue SDM
and a digital SDM. Tuning will happen according table “SDM
Default Settings”.
•AnalogueSDM: use the standard RC-transmitter and key
in the code “062596”, directly followed by the “MENU”
button.
Note: It is possible that, together with the SDM, the main
menu will appear. To switch it “off”, push the “MENU”
button again.
•DigitalSDM: use the standard RC-transmitter and key in
the code “062593”, directly followed by the “MENU” button.
Note: It is possible that, together with the SDM, the main
menu will appear. To switch it “off”, push the “MENU”
button again.
•AnalogueSDM can also be activated by shorting for a
moment the two solder pads [1] (see figure “Service mode
pads”) on the SSB, with the indication “SDM”. Activation
can be performed in all modes, except when the set has a
problem with the Stand-by Processor.
1
1
SDM
SDM
SDMSPI
12
Purpose
•To create a pre-defined setting, to get the same
measurement results as given in this manual.
•To override SW protections detected by stand-by
processor and make the TV start up to the step just before
protection (a sort of automatic stepwise start up). See
paragraph “Stepwise Start Up”.
•To override SW protections detected by MIPS. See also
paragraph “Error codes”.
•To start the blinking LED procedure (not valid for
protections detected by stand-by software).
Specifications
Table 5-1 SDM default settings
Default
RegionFreq. (MHz)
Europe, AP(PAL/Multi)475.25PAL B/G
Europe, AP DVB-T546.00 PID
Video: 0B 06 PID
PCR: 0B 06 PID
Audio: 0B 07
•All picture settings at 50% (brightness, colour, contrast).
After activating this mode, “SDM” will appear in the upper right
corner of the screen (if you have picture).
How to Navigate
When you press the “MENU” button on the RC transmitter, the
set will toggle between the SDM and the normal user menu
(with the SDM mode still active in the background).
How to Exit SDM
Use one of the following methods:
•Switch the set to STAND-BY via the RC-transmitter.
•Via a standard customer RC-transmitter: key in “00”sequence.
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
EN 13Q522.3E LA5.
5.2.2Service Alignment Mode (SAM)
Purpose
•To perform (software) alignments.
•To change option settings.
•To easily identify the used software version.
•To view operation hours.
•To display (or clear) the error code buffer.
How to Activate SAM
Via a standard RC transmitter: key in the code “062596”
directly followed by the “INFO” button. After activating SAM
with this method a service warning will appear on the screen,
you can continue by pressing the red button on the RC.
Contents of SAM:
•Hardware Info.
– A. SW Version. Displays the software version of the
main software (example: Q522E-1.2.3.4 =
AAAAB_X.Y.W.Z).
•AAAA= the chassis name.
•B= the region: A= AP, E= EU, L= LatAm, U = US.
For AP sets it is possible that the Europe software
version is used.
•X.Y.W.Z= the software version, where X is the
main version number (different numbers are not
compatible with one another) and Y.W.Z is the sub
version number (a higher number is always
compatible with a lower number).
– B. SBY PROC Version. Displays the software version
of the stand-by processor.
– C. Production Code. Displays the production code of
the TV, this is the serial number as printed on the back
of the TV set. Note that if an NVM is replaced or is
initialized after corruption, this production code has to
be re-written to NVM. ComPair will foresee in a
possibility to do this.
•Operation Hours. Displays the accumulated total of
operation hours (not the stand-by hours). Every time the
TV is switched “on/off”, 0.5 hours is added to this number.
•Errors (followed by maximal 10 errors). The most recent
error is displayed at the upper left (for an error explanation
see paragraph “Error Codes”).
•Reset Error Buffer. When you press “cursor right” (or the
“OK button) and then the “OK” button, the error buffer is
reset.
•Alignments. This will activate the “ALIGNMENTS” submenu. For more information regarding alignment, see
chapter 8 “Alignments”.
•Dealer Options. Extra features for the dealers.
•Options. Extra features for Service. For more info
regarding option codes, see chapter 8 “Alignments”.
Note that if you change the option code numbers, you have
to confirm your changes with the “OK” button before you
store the options. Otherwise you will loose your changes.
•Initialise NVM. The moment the processor recognizes a
corrupted NVM, the “initialize NVM” line will be highlighted.
Now, you can do two things (dependent of the service
instructions at that moment):
– Save the content of the NVM via ComPair for
development analysis, before initializing. This will give
the Service department an extra possibility for
diagnosis (e.g. when Development asks for this).
– Initialize the NVM.
Note: When you have a corrupted NVM, or you have replaced
the NVM, there is a high possibility that you will not have picture
any more because your display code is not correct. So, before
you can initialize your NVM via the SAM, you need to have a
picture and therefore you need the correct display option. Refer
to chapter 8 for details. To adapt this option, you can use
ComPair (the correct HEX values for the options can be found
in chapter 8 “Alignments”) or a method via a standard RC
(described below).
Changing the display option via a standard RC: Key in the
code “062598” directly followed by the “MENU” button and
“XXX”, where XXX is the 3 digit decimal display code (see table
“Option code overview” in chapter 8 “Alignments”, or sticker on
the side/bottom of the cabinet). Make sure to key in all three
digits, also the leading zero’s. If the above action is successful,
the front LED will go out as an indication that the RC sequence
was correct. After the display option is changed in the NVM, the
TV will go to the Stand-by mode. If the NVM was corrupted or
empty before this action, it will be initialized first (loaded with
default values). This initializing can take up to 20 seconds.
Display Option
Code
39mm
040
PHILIPS
MODEL:
32PF9968/10
27mm
PROD.SERIAL NO:
AG 1A0620 000001
(CTN Sticker)
E_06532_038.eps
240108
Figure 5-2 Location of Display Option Code sticker
•Store. All options and alignments are stored when
pressing “cursor right” (or the “OK” button) and then the
“OK”-button.
•SW Maintenance.
– SW Events. Not useful for Service purposes. In case
of specific software problems, the development
department can ask for this info.
– HW Events. Not useful for Service purposes. In case
of specific software problems, the development
department can ask for this info.
•Test settings. For development purposes only.
•Upload to USB. To upload several settings from the TV to
a USB stick, which is connected to the Side I/O. The items
are “Channel list”, “Personal settings”, “Option codes”,
“Display-related alignments”, “History list” and “Skins List”.
The upload of the “Skis List” will be supported in newer
versions of the TV software, but won’t be available in all
versions. It however will be a selectable item, but activating
will not write data to the USB stick.
Remark: Please note down a the list of available Themes
in the set before doing a software upgrade. These Themes
can be added after the upgrade by downloading them from
http://www.philips.com/flavors.
To upload the settings you have to select each item
separately, press “cursor right” (or the “OK button), confirm
with “OK” and wait until “Done” appears. In case the
download to the USB stick was not successful “Failure” will
appear. In this case, check if the USB stick is connected
properly and if the directory “repair” is present in the root of
the USB stick. Now the settings are stored onto your USB
stick and can be used to download onto another TV or
other SSB. Up loading is of course only possible if the
software is running and if you have a picture. This method
is created to be able to save the customer’s TV settings
and to store them into another SSB.
•Download from USB. To download several settings from
the USB stick to the TV. Same way of working as with up
loading. To make sure that the download of the channel list
from USB to the TV is executed properly, it is necessary to
restart the TV and tune to a valid preset if necessary.
Note: The “History list item” can not be downloaded from
USB to the TV. This is a “read-only” item.
EN 14Q522.3E LA5.
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
How to Navigate
•In SAM, you can select the menu items with the “CURSOR
UP/DOWN” key on the RC-transmitter. The selected item
will be highlighted. When not all menu items fit on the
screen, move the “CURSOR UP/DOWN” key to display the
next/previous menu items.
•With the “CURSOR LEFT/RIGHT” keys, it is possible to:
– (De) activate the selected menu item.
– (De) activate the selected sub menu.
•With the “OK” key, it is possible to activate the selected
action.
How to Exit SAM
Use one of the following methods:
•Press the “MENU” button on the RC-transmitter.
•Switch the set to STAND-BY via the RC-transmitter.
5.2.3Customer Service Mode (CSM)
Purpose
When a customer is having problems with his TV-set, he can
call his dealer or the Customer Help desk. The service
technician can then ask the customer to activate the CSM, in
order to identify the status of the set. Now, the service
technician can judge the severity of the complaint. In many
cases, he can advise the customer how to solve the problem,
or he can decide if it is necessary to visit the customer.
The CSM is a read only mode; therefore, modifications in this
mode are not possible.
When in this chassis CSM is activated, a colour bar test pattern
will be visible for 5 seconds. This test pattern is generated by
the Pacific3. So if you see this test pattern you can determine
that the back end video chain (Pacific3, LVDS, and display) of
the SSB is working. In case of a set with DFI panel, an extra
test picture is generated. So you will see the Pacific3 test
picture for 3 seconds and then the DFI EPLD test picture for
another 3 seconds. With this extra test picture you can
determine if the DFI board is working properly.
Also new in this chassis: when you activate CSM and there is
a USB stick connected to the TV, the software will dump the
complete CSM content to the USB stick. The file (Csm*.txt) will
be saved in the root of your USB stick. This information can be
handy if you do not have picture.
Another new item in this chassis is when CSM is activated, the
complete error-buffer content will be shown via the blinking
LED procedure.
How to Activate CSM
Key in the code “123654” via the standard RC transmitter.
Note: Activation of the CSM is only possible if there is no (user)
menu on the screen!
How to Navigate
By means of the “CURSOR-DOWN/UP” knob on the RCtransmitter, you can navigate through the menus.
Contents of CSM
•Set Type. This information is very helpful for a help desk/
workshop as reference for further diagnosis. In this way, it
is not necessary for the customer to look at the rear of the
TV-set. Note that if an NVM is replaced or is initialized after
corruption, this set type has to be re-written to NVM.
ComPair will foresee in a possibility to do this.
•Production Code. Displays the production code (the serial
number) of the TV. Note that if an NVM is replaced or is
initialized after corruption, this production code has to be
re-written to NVM. ComPair will foresee a in possibility to
do this.
•Code 1. Gives the last five errors of the error buffer. As
soon as the built-in diagnose software has detected an
error, the buffer is adapted. The last occurred error is
displayed on the leftmost position. Each error code is
displayed as a 2-digit number. When less than 10 errors
occur, the rest of the buffer is empty (00). See also
paragraph “Error Codes” for a description.
•Code 2. Gives the first five errors of the error buffer. See
also paragraph “Error Codes” for a description.
•Options 1. Gives the option codes of option group 1 as set
in SAM (Service Alignment Mode).
•Options 2. Gives the option codes of option group 2 as set
in SAM (Service Alignment Mode).
•12NC SSB. Gives an identification of the SSB as stored in
NVM. Note that if an NVM is replaced or is initialized after
corruption, this identification number has to be re-written to
NVM. ComPair will foresee in a possibility to do this. This
identification number consists of 14 characters and is built
up as follows:
- Seven last characters of the 12NC of the SSB itself.
- the serial number of the SSB, which consists of seven
digits. Both can be found on a sticker on the PWB of the
SSB itself. The format of the identification number is then
as follows: <last seven characters of 12NC of SSB><serial
number of SSB> (total fourteen characters).
•Installed date. Indicates the date of the first installation of
the TV. This date is acquired via time extraction.
•Digital Natural Motion. Gives the status of the Digital
Natural Motion setting as set by the customer. Remark: a
customer can choose between “OFF”, “MINIMUM” and
“MAXIMUM”, but in CSM this item will only show “OFF” or
“ON” (“ON” in case the customer has chosen “MINIMUM”
or “MAXIMUM”)
•Pixel Plus. Gives the last status of the Perfect Pixel HD
setting, as set by the customer. Possible values are “ON”
and “OFF”. See DFU on how to change this item.
•DNR. Gives the last status of the Noise reduction setting,
as set by the customer. Possible values are “OFF”,
“MINIMUM”, “MEDIUM” and “MAXIMUM”. See DFU on
how to change this item.
•Noise Figure. Gives an indication of the signal quality for
the selected transmitter. Possible values are “BAD”,
“AVERAGE”, “GOOD” and “DIGITAL”. In case of a digital
channel, this item will never indicate: “BAD”, “GOOD” or
“AVERAGE” but only displays “DIGITAL”.
•12NC Display. Shows the 12NC of the display.
•Head phone Volume. Gives the last status of the head
phone volume, as set by the customer. The value can vary
from 0 (volume is minimum) to 100 (volume is maximum).
See DFU on how to change this item.
•Surround Mode. Indicates the by the customer selected
sound mode (or automatically chosen mode). Possible
values are “STEREO” and “VIRTUAL DOLBY
SURROUND”. It can also have been selected
automatically by signalling bits (internal software). See
DFU on how to change this item.
•AVL. Indicates the last status of AVL (Automatic Volume
Level) as set by the customer: See DFU on how to change
this item.
•Delta Volume. Indicates the last status of the delta volume
for the selected preset as set by the customer: from “-12”
to “+12”. See DFU on how to change this item.
•Volume. Indicates the last status of the volume for the
selected preset as set by the customer: from “0” to “100”.
See DFU on how to change this item.
•Balance. Indicates the last status of the balance for the
selected preset as set by the customer: from “-10” to “+10”.
See DFU on how to change this item.
•Preset Lock. Indicates if the selected preset has a child
lock: “LOCKED” or “UNLOCKED”. See DFU on how to
change this item.
•Child Lock. Indicates the status of the Child lock. See DFU
on how to change this item.
•Lock After. Indicates at what time the channel lock is set:
“OFF” or e.g. “18:45” (lock time). See DFU on how to
change this item.
•Parental Rating Lock. Indicates the “Parental rating” as
set by the customer. See DFU on how to change this item.
•Parental Rating Status. Indicates the “Parental rating” as
transmitted by the broadcaster (if applicable). If the
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
parental rating status is indicating a higher age then the
parental rating lock as set by the customer, you will need to
enter the child lock code.
•TV Ratings Lock. Only applicable for US.
•Movie Ratings Lock. Only applicable for US.
•On timer. Indicates if the “On timer” is set “ON” or “OFF”
and when it is set to “ON”, also start time, start day and
program number is displayed. See DFU on how to change
this item.
•Location. Gives the last status of the location setting as
set via the installation menu. Possible values are “SHOP”
and “HOME”. If the location is set to “SHOP”, several
settings are fixed. So for a customer location must be set
to “HOME”. Can be changed via the installation menu (see
also DFU).
•HDMI Key Validity. Indicates if the HDMI keys (or HDCP
keys) are valid or not. In case these keys are not valid and
the customer wants to make use of the HDMI functionality,
the SSB has to be replaced.
•Tuner Frequency. Indicates the frequency the transmitter
is tuned to.
•TV System. Gives information about the video system of
the selected transmitter. In case a DVBT signal is received
this item will also show ATSC.
– BG: PAL BG signal received
– DK: PAL DK signal received
– L/La: SECAM L/La signal received
– I: PAL I signal received
– M: NTSC M signal received
– ATSC: ATSC signal received
– DVB: DVBT signal received
•12NC One Zip SW. Displays the 12NC number of the onezip file as it is used for programming software in production.
In this one-zip file all below software versions can be found.
•Initial Main SW. Displays the main software version which
was initially loaded by the factory.
•Current Main SW. Displays the built-in main software
version. In case of field problems related to software,
software can be upgraded. As this software is consumer
upgradeable, it will also be published on the Internet.
Example: Q522E_1.2.3.4.
•Flash Utils SW. Displays the software version of the
software which contains all necessary components of the
download application. To program this software, EJTAG
tooling is needed. Example: Q522E_1.2.3.4.
•Stand-by SW. Displays the built-in stand-by processor
software version. Upgrading this software will be possible
via ComPair or via USB (see chapter Software upgrade).
Example: STDBY_3.0.1.2.
•MOP SW. Only applicable for US. At the time of release of
this manual, there was still a problem with this item, and
some incorrect data was displayed. Ignore this.
•Pacific 3 Flash S
software version.
•NVM Version. Displays the NVM version as programmed
by factory.
•Display Parameters. for development purposes only.
•Private PQ Parameters. for development purposes only.
•Public PQ Parameters. for development purposes only.
•Ambilight Parameters. for development purposes only.
•Acoustics Parameters. for development purposes only.
•DFI Software (if applicable). Displays the DFI EPLD
software.
There are two possible situations: one for protections detected
by the stand-by software and one for protections detected by
the main software.
When the TV is in a protection state due to an error detected by
stand-by software (and thus blinking an error) and SDM is
activated via short-circuiting the pins on the SSB, the TV starts
up until it reaches the situation just before protection. So, this
is a kind of automatic stepwise start-up. In combination with the
start-up diagrams below, you can see which supplies are
present at a certain moment. Important to know is, that if e.g.
the 3V3 detection fails (and thus error 8 is blinking) and the TV
is restarted via SDM, the Stand-by Processor will enable the
3V3, but will not go to protection now. The TV will stay in this
situation until it is reset (Mains/AC Power supply interrupted).
Caution: in case the start up in this mode with a faulty FET
7U08 is done, you can destroy all ICs supplied by the +3V3,
Mains
off
due to over voltage. It is recommended to measure first the
FET 7U08 on short-circuit before activating SDM via the
service pads.
When the TV is in protection state due to an error detected by
main software (MIPS protection) and SDM is activated via
short-cutting the service pads on the SSB, the TV starts up and
ignores the error.
In this chassis, only error “63” (power-ok) is a MIPS protection
and already displays the failure via blinking LED.
The abbreviations “SP” and “MP” in the figures stand for:
•SP: protection or error detected by the Stand-by Processor.
•MP: protection or error detected by the MIPS Main Processor.
Off
Mains
on
- WakeUp requested
- Acquisition needed
- No data Acquisition
required
- Tact SW pushed
- Last status is hibernate
after mains ON
Tact swit ch
pushed
- Tact swit ch pu shed
- last status is hibernate
after mains ON
St by
Hibernate
On
The Prot ection stat e and t he Hibernate stat e are hardware wise
identical to the Stan dby st ate bu t have o ther , more limited wake up reasons.
Figure 5-3 Transition diagram
Semi
St by
GoToProtection
WakeUp
requested
- St by requested
- Tact SW pushed
WakeUp
requested
(SDM )
Protection
Active
GoToProtection
I_18010_077.eps
110608
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
Off/Stby to Semi
EN 17Q522.3E LA5.
Off
Mains is app lied
Standby Supply starts running.
All standby supply voltages become available .
st-by µ P resets
All I/O lines have a High default state:
- Switch PNX8541 in reset (active LOW).
- Keep the Audio-reset high.
- NVM p ower line is h igh, no NVM co mmunication p ossible.
Initialise I/O pins of the st-by µP, start keyboard scanning, RC
detection. Wake up reasons are off.
Switch ON PSU supply by switching LOW the Standby I/O
Wait 50m s and then star t polling th e DETECT 2
line.
+12V is switched on
every 40ms.
2900 ms
Yes
activate DETECT 2 algorithm
Enable the supply for
+3V3 an d +5V (ENABLE- 3V3)
Start polling the detect 1
every 40ms
Stand by or
Protection
If the protection state was left by short circuiting the
SDM pins, detection of a protection condition during
startup will stall the startup. Protection conditions in a
playing set will be ignor ed. Th e protectio n mode will
No
not be entered.
- Switch Audio-Reset high.
It is low in the standby mode if the standby
mode lasted longer than 10s.
12V supply” error 6DETECT 2 received within
SP
Restart
DETECT 1 = High
within
250 ms after enable-3V3 toggle?
Yes
Activate DETECT 1 algorithms
Wait 20ms
SUPPLY-F AULT I/O line
is High ?
Yes
Enable the supply fault detection
algorithm
Set I²C slave address
No
No
Release AVC system reset
Feed warm boot script
Switch LOW the RESET-NVM_WP-NANDFLASH line. Add a 2ms delay
before trying to address the NVM to allow correct NVM initialization.
No
of Standby µP to (A0h)
Detect EJTAG debug probe
(pulling pin of the probe interface to
ground by inserting EJTAG probe)
EJTAG probe
connected ?
No
Cold boot?
Yes
Relea se AVC system r eset
Feed cold boot script
No
Standby line set to HIGH for 5
No
Detect 1 = High?
Standby line set to HIGH for 5
No
seconds
Yes
No
seconds
This will allow access to NVM and
NAND FLASH and can not be done
earlier because the FLASH needs to
be in Write Protect as long as the
supplies are not available.
An EJTAG probe (e.g. WindPower ICE probe) can
be connected for Linux Kernel debugging purposes.
Yes
Release AVC system reset
Feed initializing boot script
disable alive mechanism
Voltage output error: 8Supply Fault = High?Yes
SP
Supply fault error 9
SP
I_18010_069a.eps
110608
Figure 5-4 “Off” to “Semi Stand-by” flowchart (part 1)
EN 18Q522.3E LA5.
(pulli
No
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
ng pin of the probe interface to
ground by inserting EJTAG probe)
EJTAG probe
connected ?
No
An EJTAG probe (e.g. WindPower ICE probe) can
be connected for Linux Kernel debugging purposes.
Yes
Release AVC system reset
Feed warm boot script
No
Code = 5
Switch AVC PNX85 41
in reset (active lo w)
Wait 10ms
Switch t he NVM re set
line HIGH .
Disable all supply related protections and
switch off the +2V5, +3V3 DC/DC converter.
Code = 53
No
No
No
Cold boot?
Yes
Relea se AVC system r eset
Feed cold boot script
Bootscript ready
in 1250 ms?
Yes
Set I²C slave address
of Standby µP to (60h)
RPC start (comm. protocol)
Flash to RAM image
tran sfer succee ded
within 30s?
Yes
SW initializat ion
succeede d
within 20s?
Yes
Enable Alive check mechanism
MIPS reads the wake up reason
from standby µP.
Release AVC system r eset
Feed initializing boot script
disable alive mechanism
Wait until AVC starts to
commun icate
3-th try?
Yes
Blink Code as
error code
SP
No
- Channeldecoder type TDA10048
can be reloaded without reset.
Wait 5ms
switch of f the rema ining DC/DC
conver ters
Switch Standby
I/O line high.
Channel decoder
TDA 10048?
No
Third try?
Yes
Log channel decoder error
Start 4 seconds preheating timer in case of
an LPL scanning backlight LCD set.
Initialize a udio
Download firmware into the channel
decoder
Yes
Downloaded
successfull y?
No
Initialize tuner , Master IF and chan nel
Wait until Cpipe delivers a stable output
Initialize AutoTV by tr iggering CHS AutoT V Init inter face
Do not enter Semi-- Standby state in case of an LPL
scanning backlight LCD set before 4s preheating timer has
elapsed.
Yes
decoder
Initialize source selectio n
clock
Semi-Standby
Import ant rem ark :
Input v ertical frequency
changes (48 /50/ 60H z)
detect ed during start up
sequence should not be
taken int o acc ount. The
end situat ion shoul d
alway s be saf eguarded .
.
I_18010_069b.eps
110608
Figure 5-5 “Off” to “Semi Stand-by” flowchart (part 2)
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
Constraints taken into account:
- Display may only be started when valid LVDS output clock can be delivered by the AVC .
- Between 5 and 50 ms after power is supplied, display should receive valid LVDS clock.
- Backlight Control PWM output should always keep low until LVDS power is supplied .
- Minimum wait time to switch “on” the lamp after power up is 200ms.
- To have a reliable operation of the backlight, the backlight should be driven with a PWM duty cycle of 100%
during the first 2 seconds. Only after this first 2 seconds, the PWM may be set to the required output level (Note
that the PWM output should be present before the backlight is switched on). To minimize the artefacts, the picture
should only be unblanked after this first second.
EN 19Q522.3E LA5.
action holder: AVC
action holder: St-by
autonomous action
The assumption here is that a fast toggle (<2s)
can only happen during ON->SEMI ->ON. In
these states, the AVC is still act ive and can
provide t he 2s delay. If the transition ON-> SEMI >STBY->SEMI->ON can be made in less than 2s,
we have to delay t he semi -> stby transition until
CPipe already generates a valid output
clock in t he se mi -standby state: display
startup can start immediately when leaving
the semi-standby state.
the requ irement is met.
Rewrite Pacific register 0x03 (output format) with TcuUpdate:
this command is sometimes not processed properly by the
Pacific at initialisation time , resending it here solves the issue.
Switch on the display by switching CTRL1- MIPS_LCD-
Switch off the dimming backlight feature and
Semi Standby
Wait until previous on-state is left more than 2
seconds ago. (to prevent LCD display problems)
Assert RGB video blanking
and audio mute
PWR-ON to low.
Enable Backlight Control PWM output
wait 250ms (min. = 20 0ms)
make sure PWM output is set to 100%
Initialize audio and video
processing IC's and functions
according needed use case.
Switch “on” LCD backlight
The higher level requirement is that
audio and video should be demuted
without transient effects and that the
audio should be demuted maximum 1s
before or at the same time as the
unblanking of the video.
Figure 5-6 “Semi Stand-by” to “Active” flowchart (non-DFI)
Wait until valid and stable audio and video, corr esponding to
the requested output is delivered by the AVC AND the
backlight PWM has been on for 2 seconds.
Switch Audio -Reset low and wait 5ms
Release audio mute and wait 100ms before any other audio
handling is done (e.g. volume change).
Restore dimming backlight feature, PWM output and unblank
the video.
Active
I_18010_070.eps
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EN 20Q522.3E LA5.
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
Active
Mute all sound outputs via softmute
Wait 100ms
Set main amplifier mute (I/ O: audio -mut e)
Force ext. audio outputs to ground
(I/O: audio reset)
and wait 5ms
Switch “off” LCD backlight
Mute all video outputs
Wait 25 0ms ( min. = 200ms)
action holder: AVC
action holder: St-by
autonomous action
Switch “o ff” the disp lay by se nding the
PanelConfig.PanelOff (I²C) command to the Pacific
Switch “off” ambient light
Semi Standby
Figure 5-7 “Active” to “Semi Stand-by” flowchart (non-DFI)
I_18010_071.eps
110608
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
Semi Stand by
If ambientlight functionality was used in semi -standby
(lampadaire mode), switch “off” ambient light
EN 21Q522.3E LA5.
Delay transition until ramping down of ambient light is
finished. *)
Transfer Wake up reasons to the Stand by µP.
Switch Memories to self-refresh (this creates a more
stable condition when switching “off” the power).
Switch AVC system in reset state
Wait 10ms
Switch the NVM reset line HIGH.
Disable all supply related protections and switch “off”
the DC/DC convert er (via the Enable- 3V3 I/O line)
Wait 5ms
*) If this is not performed and the set is
switched to standby when the switch “off” of
the ambilights is still ongoing , the lights will
switch “off” abruptly when the supply is cut.
Import ant remark:
release reset audio 10 sec after
enter ing standby to sa ve powe r
Switch “off” the +1V2 DC/DC converters
Switch “off” all supplies by switching HIGH the
standby I/O line..
Stand by
Figure 5-8 “Semi Stand-by” to “Stand-by” flowchart
I_18010_072.eps
110608
EN 22Q522.3E LA5.
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
action holder: MIPS
action holder: St-by
autonomous action
If needed to speed up this transition,
this block could be omitted. This is
depending on the outcome of the
safety inve stiga tions .
MP
Log the appropriate err or and
set stand-by flag in NVM
Redefine wake up reasons for protection
state and transfer to stand-by µP.
Switch “off” LCD lamp supply
Wait 250ms (min. = 200ms)
Switch “off” LVDS signal
Switch “off” 12V LCD supply within a time frame of
min. 0.5ms to max. 50ms after LVDS switch “off”.
Ask stand-by µP to enter protection state
Switch AVC in reset state
SP
Wait 10ms
Switch the NVM r eset line H IGH.
Disable all supply related protections and switch “off”
the +1V8 and the +3V3 DC/DC converter.
Wait 5ms
Switch “off” the +1V2 DC/DC converter
Switch “off” all supplies by switching HIGH the
Flash the Protection-LED in order to indicate
Standby I/O lines.
protection state *
Protection
Figure 5-9 “To Protection” state flowchart
(*): This can be the “Standby” LED or the “On” LED
depending on the availability in the set under
discussion.
I_18010_073.eps
110608
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
supply detection algorithms for DC-DC outputs
EN 23Q522.3E LA5.
Polling every 40ms
No
No
DETECT 1 = Low ?
Yes
Check DETECT1 5 times
( within 500us )
Yes
DETECT 1 = Low ?
5 consecutive times ?
Shutdown ( Active to
Semistdby to standby )
Wait for 5 seconds
Restart
Figure 5-10 “DC-DC output control” flowchart
supply fault detection algorithm
I_18010_074.eps
110608
N0
SUPPLY- FAULT = LOW f or
DETECT1 = High ?
Shutdown ( Active to
Semist dby t o sta ndby )
Wait for 5 seconds
Restart
No
Figure 5-11 “Supply fault detection” flowchart
1ms ?
Yes
Yes
Error 9
SP
I_18010_075.eps
110608
EN 24Q522.3E LA5.
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
+12V supply
detection algorithm.
Polling every 40ms
No
No
DETECT 2 = Low ?
Check DETECT2 5 times
( within 500us)
DETECT 2 = Low ?
5 consecutive times ?
Shutdown ( Active to
Semist dby t o sta ndb y )
Wait for 5 seconds
Restart
Figure 5-12 “+12V fault detection” flowchart
Yes
Yes
I_18010_076.eps
110608
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
EN 25Q522.3E LA5.
5.4Service Tools
5.4.1ComPair
Introduction
ComPair (Computer Aided Repair) is a Service tool for Philips
Consumer Electronics products. and offers the following:
1. ComPair helps you to quickly get an understanding on how
to repair the chassis in a short and effective way.
2. ComPair allows very detailed diagnostics and is therefore
capable of accurately indicating problem areas. You do not
have to know anything about I
yourself, because ComPair takes care of this.
3. ComPair speeds up the repair time since it can
automatically communicate with the chassis (when the uP
is working) and all repair information is directly available.
4. ComPair features TV software upgrade possibilities.
Specifications
ComPair consists of a Windows based fault finding program
and an interface box between PC and the (defective) product.
The (new) ComPair II interface box is connected to the PC via
an USB cable. For the TV chassis, the ComPair interface box
and the TV communicate via a bi-directional cable via the
service connector(s).
How to Connect
This is described in the ComPair chassis fault finding database.
TO TV
TO
TO
I2C SERVICE
CONNECTOR
Multi
function
2
C
I
UART SERVICE
CONNECTOR
ComPair II
RC in
Optional
Switch
PowerModeLink/
Activity
UART SERVICE
RC out
CONNECTOR
2
C or UART commands
TO
RS232 /UART
5.5Error Codes
5.5.1Introduction
The error code buffer contains all detected errors since the last
time the buffer was erased. The buffer is written from left to
right, new errors are logged at the left side, and all other errors
shift one position to the right.
When an error occurs, it is added to the list of errors, provided
the list is not full. When an error occurs and the error buffer is
full, then the new error is not added, and the error buffer stays
intact (history is maintained).
To prevent that an occasional error stays in the list forever, the
error is removed from the list after more than 50 hrs. of
operation.
When multiple errors occur (errors occurred within a short time
span), there is a high probability that there is some relation
between them.
Basically there are three kinds of errors:
•Errors detected by the Stand-by software. These errors
will always lead to protection and an automatic start of the
blinking LED for the concerned error (see paragraph “The
Blinking LED Procedure”). In these cases SDM can be
used to start up (see chapter “Stepwise Start-up”). Note
that it can take up to 90 seconds before the TV goes to
protection and starts blinking the error (e.g. error 53).
•Errors detected by main software that lead to protection. In this case the TV will go to protection and the
front LED should also blink the concerned error. See also
paragraph “Error Codes” -> “Error Buffer” -> “Extra Info”.
For this chassis only error 63 is a protection error detected
by main software.
•Errors detected by main software that do not lead to protection. In this case the error will be logged into the
error buffer and can be read out via ComPair, via blinking
LED method, or in case you have picture, via SAM.
PC
ComPair II Developed by Philips Brugge
Optional power
HDMI
I
2
C only
5V DC
E_06532_036.eps
150208
Figure 5-13 ComPair II interface connection
Caution: The way of connection for this chassis is different
compared to the other Q52x chassis! This chassis uses UART
communication instead of RS232 which means that the voltage
levels are different. When you connect this chassis with a
ComPair RS232 cable, this might result in damaging the TV!
Therefore, it is compulsory to use ComPair II interface
together with the below mentioned Jack/Jack cable.
How to Order
ComPair II order codes:
•ComPair II interface: 3122 785 91020.
•The latest ComPair software can be found on the Philips
Service website.
•ComPair Jack/Jack cable: 3138 188 75051.
Note: If you encounter any problems, contact your local
support desk.
5.4.2LVDS Tool
Support of the LVDS Tool has been discontinued.
5.5.2How to Read the Error Buffer
Use one of the following methods:
•On screen via the SAM (only if you have a picture). E.g.:
– 00 00 00 00 00: No errors detected
– 06 00 00 00 00: Error code 6 is the last and only
detected error
– 09 06 00 00 00: Error code 6 was first detected and
error code 9 is the last detected error
•Via the blinking LED procedure (when you have no
picture). See next paragraph.
•Via ComPair.
•Via CSM. when CSM is activated the blinking LED
procedure will start and the CSM content will be written to
a USB stick (if present).
5.5.3How to Clear the Error Buffer
Use one of the following methods:
•By activation of the “RESET ERROR BUFFER” command
in the SAM menu.
•With a normal RC, key in sequence “MUTE” followed by
“062599” and “OK”.
•If the content of the error buffer has not changed for 50+
hours, it resets automatically.
5.5.4Error Buffer
In case of non-intermittent faults, clear the error buffer before
you begin the repair (before clearing the buffer, write down the
content, as this history can give you significant information).
This to ensure that old error codes are no longer present.
If possible, check the entire contents of the error buffer. In
some situations, an error code is only the result of another error
EN 26Q522.3E LA5.
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
code and not the actual cause (e.g., a fault in the protection
detection circuitry can also lead to a protection).
There are several mechanisms of error detection:
•Via error bits in the status registers of ICs.
•Via polling on I/O pins going to the stand-by processor.
•Via sensing of analogue values on the stand-by processor
or the PNX85xx.
•Via a “not acknowledge” of an I
2
C communication.
Take notice that some errors need more than 90 seconds
before they start blinking or before they will be logged. So in
case of problems wait 2 minutes from start-up onwards, and
then check if the front LED is blinking or if an error is logged.
Error DescriptionError/
3I2C3EMIPSPNX85xxError logged.
5PNX85xx does not
boot (HW cause)
65V, 12V supply P Stby P / Protection +
81V2, 1V4, 2V5, 3V3
supply
9Supply fault P Stby P / Protection +
23HDMI muxEMIPSAD8190/8191/
26Master IF E MIPS TDA9898/9897/
34Tuner E MIPS TD1716 Error logged.
37Channel decoder E MIPS TDA10060/
53PNX85xx does not
boot (SW cause)
DetectedbyDevice Result
Prot
E Stby P PNX85xx Error blinking.
Error blinking.
P Stby P/ Protection +
8197
9890
TDA10048
E Stby P PNX85xx Error blinking.
Error blinking.
Error blinking.
Error logged.
Error logged.
Error logged.
Extra Info
•Rebooting. When a TV is constantly rebooting due to
internal problems, most of the time no errors will be logged
or blinked. This rebooting can be recognized via a ComPair
interface and Hyperterminal (for Hyperterminal settings,
see paragraph “Stand-by Software Upgrade”). You will see
that the loggings which are generated by the main software
keep continuing. In this case (rebooting) diagnose has to
be done via ComPair.
•Error 3 (I
2
C bus 3 blocked). When this error occurs, the
TV will constantly reboot due to the blocked bus. The best
way for further diagnosis here, is to use ComPair (e.g. read
out the NVM content). Instead of error “3” it is possible you
will see error “2” in the error buffer.
•Error 5 (PNX85xx doesn’t boot). When this error occurs,
the TV main processor was not able to read his boot script.
This error will point to a hardware problem around the
PNX85xx (supplies not OK, PNX 85xx completely dead,
I2C link between PNX and Stand-by Processor broken,
etc...). When error 5 occurs it is also possible that I2C2 bus
is blocked (NVM). I2C2 can be indicated in the schematics
as follows: SCLUP-MIPS, SDA-UP-MIPS, SCL-SLAVE,
SDA-SLAVE, SCL-2 or SDA-2.
•Error 5 (PNX85xx doesn’t boot). When this error occurs,
the TV main processor was not able to read his boot script.
This error will point to a hardware problem around the
PNX85xx (supplies not OK, PNX 85xx completely dead,
I2C link between PNX and Stand-by Processor broken,
etc...). When error 5 occurs it is also possible that I2C2 bus
is blocked (NVM). I2C2 can be indicated in the schematics
as follows: SCLUP-MIPS, SDA-UP-MIPS, SCL-SLAVE,
SDA-SLAVE, SCL-2 or SDA-2.
•Error 6 (5V, 12V supply). When this error occurs, the TV
set shutdown in protection mode and follow with the Error
blinking.This error will point to a hardware problem around
the DC/DC (B02C) probably 5V supply is under voltage
cause the “PROT-DC” (B02C) line activated. Or another
possibility is the 12V supply under voltage cause the
“DETECT2” (B04A) line activated.
•Error 8 (1V2, 3V3 supply). When this error occurs, the TV
set shutdown in protection mode and follow with the Error
blinking. This error will point to a hardware problem around
the DC/DC +3V3-STANDBY_+1V2-STANDBY (B02B)
probably 1V2 STANDBY and 3V3 STANDBY under
voltage cause the “DETECT1” (B04A) line activated.
•Error 9 (Supply fault). When this error occurs, the TV set
shutdown in protection mode and follow with the Error
blinking. This error will point to a hardware problem around
the DC/DC 3V3_1V2 (B02A) probably the CLASS D
amplifier output cause the “SUPPLY FAULT” (B10A) line
activated.
•Error 23 (HDMI MUX). When this error occurs it means
that there is a problem with the I2C communication towards
the HDMI MUX IC AD8197. This error will point to a
hardware problem around the digital IO HDMI MUX (B09).
It is possible you will see error “23” logged in the error
buffer. The best way for further diagnosis, is to use
ComPair (e.g. read out the NVM content).
•Error 26 (Master IF). When this error occurs it means that
there is a problem with the I2C communication towards the
MASTER IF TDA9898. it is probably will be no picture and
sound from tuner input. This error will point to a hardware
problem around the Main Tuner (B03A) IF processing IC. It
is possible you will see error “26” logged in the error buffer.
•Error 34 (Tuner). When this error occurs it means that
there is a problem with the I2C communication towards the
Tuner 1716. There probably will be no picture and sound
from tuner input.
•This error will point to a hardware problem around the Main
Tuner (B03A). As a side effect of error 34, it is possible that
error 24 (no existing error) is also logged.
•Error 37 (Channel decoder). When this error occurs,
there probably will be no picture and sound from tuner
input. As a side effect of error 37 it is possible that error 4
(no existing error) is also logged.
•Error 53. This error will indicate that the PNX85xx has read
his bootscript (if this would have failed, error 5 would blink)
but initialization was never completed because of hardware
problems (NAND flash, ...) or software initialization
problems. Possible cause could be that there is no valid
software loaded (try to upgrade to the latest main software
version). Note that it can take up to 2 minutes before the TV
starts blinking error 53.
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
EN 27Q522.3E LA5.
5.6The Blinking LED Procedure
5.6.1Introduction
The blinking LED procedure can be split up into two situations:
•Blinking LED procedure in case of a protection. In this case
the error is automatically blinked. This will be only one
error, namely the one that is causing the protection.
Therefore, you do not have to do anything special, just read
out the blinks. A long blink indicates the decimal digit, a
short blink indicates the units.
•Blinking LED procedure in the “on” state. Via this
procedure, you can make the contents of the error buffer
visible via the front LED. This is especially useful for fault
finding, when there is no picture.
When the blinking LED procedure is activated in the “on” state,
the front LED will show (blink) the contents of the error-buffer.
Error-codes > 10 are shown as follows:
5. When all the error-codes are displayed, the sequence
finishes with a LED blink of 3 s,
6. The sequence starts again.
Example: Error 12 8 6 0 0.
After activation of the SDM, the front LED will show:
1. 1 long blink of 750 ms (which is an indication of the decimal
digit) followed by a pause of 1.5 s,
2. 2 short blinks of 250 ms followed by a pause of 3 s,
3. 8 short blinks followed by a pause of 3 s,
4. 6 short blinks followed by a pause of 3 s,
5. 1 long blink of 3 s to finish the sequence,
6. The sequence starts again.
5.6.2How to Activate
Use one of the following methods:
•Activate the SDM or CSM. The blinking front LED will
show the entire contents of the error buffer (this works in
“normal operation” mode).
•Transmit the commands “MUTE” - “062500” - “OK” with a normal RC. The complete error buffer is shown.
Take notice that it takes some seconds before the blinking
LED starts.
•Transmit the commands “MUTE” - “06250x” - “OK” with a normal RC (where “x” is a number between 1 and
5). When x= 1 the last detected error is shown, x= 2 the
second last error, etc.... Take notice that it takes some
seconds before the blinking LED starts.
5.7Protections
5.7.1Software Protections
Most of the protections and errors use either the stand-by
microprocessor or the MIPS controller as detection device.
Since in these cases, checking of observers, polling of ADCs,
and filtering of input values are all heavily software based,
these protections are referred to as software protections.
There are several types of software related protections, solving
a variety of fault conditions:
•Protections related to supplies: check of the 12V, +5V,
+1V2, and +3V3.
•Protections related to breakdown of the safety check mechanism. E.g. since the protection detections are done
by means of software, failing of the software will have to
initiate a protection mode since safety cannot be
guaranteed any more.
Remark on the Supply Errors
The detection of a supply dip or supply loss during the normal
playing of the set does not lead to a protection, but to a cold
reboot of the set. If the supply is still missing after the reboot,
the TV will go to protection.
Protections during Start-up
During TV start-up, some voltages and IC observers are
actively monitored to be able to optimise the start-up speed,
and to assure good operation of all components. If these
monitors do not respond in a defined way, this indicates a
malfunction of the system and leads to a protection. As the
observers are only used during start-up, they are described in
the start-up flow in detail (see paragraph “Stepwise Start-up”).
5.7.2Hardware Protections
The only real hardware protection in this chassis is (in case of
an audio problem) the audio protection circuit that will switch
“off” immediately the supply of the SSB. The supply will buzz
during the protection and +12VS drops to approx. 5V5 and +5V
Stand-by to approx. to 1V9. Other indication of the audio
protection is that the red LED lights up with an intensity of 50%.
Repair Tips
•It is also possible that you have an audio DC protection
because of an interruption in one or both speakers (the DC
voltage that is still on the circuit cannot disappear through
the speakers).
Caution: (dis)connecting the speaker wires during the ON
state of the TV at high volume can damage the audio
amplifier.
When you activate CSM and there is a USB stick connected to
the TV, the software will dump the complete CSM content to the
USB stick. The file (Csm.txt) will be saved in the root of your
USB stick. If this mechanism works you can conclude that a
large part of the operating system is already working (MIPS,
USB...)
5.8.2DC/DC Converter
Introduction
•The best way to find a failure in the DC-DC converters is to
check their starting-up sequence at “power-on via the
mains cord”, presuming that the stand-by microprocessor
is operational.
•If the input voltage of DC-DC converters is around 12.7 V
(measured on decoupling capacitors 2U0W and 2U0Y) and
the enable signals are “low” (active), then the output
voltages should have their normal values. The +1.2 V
supply starts-up when +12 V appears, then at least 100 ms
later, the +3.3 V will be activated via the ENABLE-3V3
signal from the stand-by microprocessor. If +12 V value is
less than 10 V then the last enumerated voltages will not
show-up due to the under-voltage detection circuit 7U01-1
+ 6U04 and surrounding components. Furthermore, if
+12 V is less than 8 V then also +1.2 V will not be available.
•The consumption of controller IC 7U0A is around 19 mA
(that means almost 200 mV drop voltage across resistor
3U70).
•The current capability of DC-DC converters is quite high
(short-circuit current is 7 to 10 A), therefore if there is a
linear integrated stabiliser that, for example, delivers 1.8 V
from +3.3 V with its output overloaded, the +3.3 V stays
usually at its normal value even though the consumption
from +3.3 V increases significantly.
•The SUPPLY-FAULT signal (active low) is an internal
protection (error 9) of the DC-DC convertor and will occur
if the output voltage of any DC-DC convertor is out of limits
(10% of the normal value).
- the stand-by microprocessor is detecting that and
switching “off” all supply voltages.
1. Check the drop voltage across resistor 3U70 or 3U3T
(they could be too high, meaning a defective controller
IC or MOS-FETs).
2. Check if the boost voltage on pin 4 of controller IC
7U0A is less than 14 V (should be 19 V).
3. Check if +1.2 V or +3.3 V are higher than their normal
values. That can be due to defective DC feedback of
the respective DC-DC convertor (ex. 3U1J, 3U75)
•S
ymptom: +1.2 V or +3.3 V show a high level of ripple
voltage (audible noise can come from the filtering coils
5U00 or 5U01). Possible cause: instability of the
frequency and/or duty cycle of a DC-DC converter or
stabiliser.
1. Check the resistor 3U0H and 3U2E, capacitors 2U0C
and 2U0A, input and output decoupling capacitors.
2. Check a.c. feedback circuits
(2U08+2U09+3U07+3U08 for +1.2 V and
2U03+2U05+3U04 for +3.3 V)
Note: when a pair of power MOSFETs (7U08-1/2 or 7U05-1/
22) becomes defective, the controller IC 7U0A must be
replaced as well.
5.8.3Exit “Factory Mode”
When an “F” is displayed in the screen’s right corner, this
means that the set is in “Factory” mode, and it normally
happens after a new SSB has been mounted.
To exit this mode, push the “Volume minus” button on the TV’s
keyboard control for 5 seconds and restart the set.
Fault Finding
•Symptom: +1.2 V not present (only for a short while
~10 ms)
1. Check 12 V availability (resistor 3U70, MOS-FETs
7U05 and 7U06), value of +12 V, and surrounding
components).
2. Check the voltage on pin 9 (1.5 V).
3. Check for +1.2 V output voltage short-circuit to GND
that can generate pulsed over-currents 7 to 10 A
through coil 5U00.
4. Check the over-current detection circuit (2U00 or 3U17
interrupted).
•Symptom: +1.2 V present for about 100 ms, +3.3 V not
rising.
1. Check the ENABLE-3V3 signal (active “low”).
2. Check the voltage on pin 8 (1.5 V).
3. Check the under-voltage detection circuit (the voltage
on collector of transistor 7U01-1 should be less than
0.8 V).
4. Check for output voltages short-circuits to GND
(+3.3 V) that can generate pulsed overcurrents
7 to 10 A through coil 5U01.
5. Check the over-current detection circuit (2U04 or 3U14
interrupted).
•Symptom: +1.2 V OK, +2.5 V and +3.3 V present for
about 100 ms. Possible cause: SUPPLY-FAULT line
stays “low” even though the +3.3 V and +1.2 V is available
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
5.8.4SSB Replacement
Follow the instructions in the flowchart in case you have to
exchange the SSB. See figure “SSB replacement flowchart”.
EN 29Q522.3E LA5.
START
Set is still
operating?
Set is s tarting up but no display .
Update main software in this step, by using
“autorun.upg” file.
Program “Display Option” code via 062598
MENU, followed by 3 digits code (this code
can be found on a sticker inside the set).
After entering “Display Option” code, set is
going to Standby (= validation of code).
Restart the set.
Create “r epair” directory on USB stick and
connect USB stick to TV-set
Go to SAM mode and save the TV settings
via “Upload to USB”.
- Replace SSB board by a Service SSB.
- Make the SSB fit mechanically to the set.
Start-up set.
Set behaviour?
Set is s tarting up & display is OK .
No
Set is s tarting up in “Factor y” mode .
Noisy picture with bands/lines is visible and the
red LED is continuous “on”
(sometimes also the letter “F” is visible).
Press 5 s. the “Volume minus” button on the local
cntrl until the red LED switches “off”, and then
press 5 s. the MENU button of the local cntrl.
The picture noise is replaced by blue mute!
Unplug the mainscord to verify the correct
disabling of the factory-mode.
Program “Display Option” code via 062598 MENU,
followed by 3 digits code (this code can be found
on a sticker inside the set ).
No
Connect PC via ComPair interface to Service
connector.
Start TV in Jett mode (DVD i+ (OSD))
Open ComPair browser Q52x.
Program “set type number”, “serial number”,
and “display 12NC”.
Saved settings
on USB stick?
Yes
Go to SAM mode, and reload settings
via “Download from USB”.
If not already done;
Check latest software on Service website.
Update Main and Standby software via USB.
Check and perform alignments in SAM
according to the Service Manual.
E.g. option codes, colour temperature...
Final check of all menus in CSM.
Special attention for HDMI Keys.
END
Figure 5-14 SSB replacement flowchart
After entering “Display Option” code, set is going
to Standby (= validation of code).
Restart the set.
In case of settings reloaded from USB , the set type ,
serial number , Di splay 12 NC, are automaticall y stored
when enter ing dis play opti ons .
- C heck if corr ect “D ispl ay Option” code is pr ogram med .
- Ver ify “ Option C odes” ac cordi ng stick er ins ide the set .
- D efault set tings for Whi te driv e ...s ee Servi ce Manual
Caution: In case you have replaced the SSB, always check
the display option code in SAM, even if you have picture. With
a wrong display option code it is possible that you have picture,
but that in certain conditions you have unwanted side-effects.
5.8.6Upgrade EDID NVM
To upgrade the EDID NVM you must short circuit pin 7 of the
EDID NVM to ground. Therefore some test points (EDID1,
EDID2 and EDID Side) are foreseen next to the HDMI
connectors (figure “EDID-NVM pins”). See ComPair for further
instructions.
5.9Software Upgrading
Service Modes, Error Codes, and Fault Finding
EDID 2
EDID 1
Figure 5-15 EDID-NVM pins
EDID Side
I_18300_010.eps
141008
5.9.1Introduction
The set software and security keys are stored in a NANDFlash, which is connected to the PNX85xx via the PCI bus.
It is possible for the user to upgrade the main software via the
USB port. This allows replacement of a software image in a
stand alone set, without the need of an E-JTAG debugger. A
description on how to upgrade the main software can be found
in the DFU.
5.9.2Main Software Upgrade
The software image resides in the NAND-Flash, and is
formatted in the following way (refer to table “NAND-flash
content”):
Important: When the NAND-Flash must be replaced, a new
SSB must be ordered, due to the presence of the security
keys!!! (copy protection HDCP keys, MAC address, ...).
Perform the following actions after SSB replacement:
1. Set the correct option codes (see sticker inside the TV).
2. Update the TV software (see the DFU for instructions).
3. Perform the alignments as described in chapter 8 (section
“Reset of Repaired SSB”).
4. Check in CSM if the HDMI keys are valid.
One ZIP
Fuse UPGUpgrade all UPGFlash Utils UPG
XXXX
batch file 2
XXXX
kernel JETT: needed for ComPair
•The above overview of the NAND Flash shows the content
of the different partitions. It also shows which part of the
one-zip file erases and programs which part of the NAND
Flash.
•Remark: the above does not mean that you can reprogram
your HDMI keys with the “UpgradeAll.upg” file from the one
zip file. This can only be done in a secure environment (e.g.
the factory).
•The “UpgradeAll.upg” file is only used in the factory.
•The “FlashUtils.upg” file is only used by service centra
which are allowed to do component level repair on the
SSB.
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