5.2.2 Anchor the pumping station (only applies to HiCube 300 Eco)20
5.3Connecting the high vacuum side21
5.3.1 Requirements for the design of the counterflange21
5.3.2 Using accessories for the high vacuum connection21
5.3.3 Connecting an external turbopump22
5.3.4 Installation of ISO-KF flange22
5.3.5 Installation of ISO-K flange onto ISO-K23
5.3.6 Installation of ISO-K flange onto ISO-F23
5.3.7 Installation of CF flanges25
5.4Connecting the exhaust side26
5.5Use of the DCU as a remote control27
5.6Connecting accessories for the pumping station28
5.7Unfastening the transport retainer29
5.8Connecting to the mains power supply29
6Operation31
6.1Commissioning31
6.2Switching on the turbo pumping station32
6.3Operating mode of the turbo pumping station32
6.4Operation with gas ballast32
6.5Monitoring the operating status33
3/56
Table of contents
6.5.1 Operating mode display via LED33
6.5.2 Temperature monitoring34
6.6Switching off and venting34
6.6.1 Switching off the turbo pumping station34
6.6.2 Venting34
7Maintenance36
7.1General maintenance information36
7.2Maintenance intervals and responsibilities36
7.3Removal of components for their maintenance36
7.3.1 Dismantling connections37
7.3.2 Removing the turbopump37
8Decommissioning39
8.1Shutting down for longer periods39
8.2Recommissioning39
8.3Disposal39
9Malfunctions40
9.1General40
9.2Troubleshooting40
9.3Error codes40
10Service solutions from Pfeiffer Vacuum44
11Accessories46
12Technical data and dimensions47
12.1 General47
12.2 Technical Data47
12.3 Dimensioned drawings52
Declaration of Conformity55
4/56
1 About this manual
IMPORTANT
Read carefully before use.
Keep the manual for future consultation.
1.1 Validity
These operating instructions are for customers of Pfeiffer Vacuum. They describe the function of the
designated product and provide the most important information for a safe usage of the product. The descriptions comply with applicable directives. All information provided in these operating instructions refer
to the current development status of the product. The documentation remains valid as long as the customer does not modify the product in any way.
1.1.1 Related documents
HiCube EcoOperating manual
Declaration of ConformityA component of this manual
Operating manuals for the individual components
About this manual
see product description
1)
1.1.2 Variants
These instructions apply to HiCube Eco with the pumping speed classes:
●
HiCube 30 Eco
●
HiCube 80 Eco
●
HiCube 300 Eco
1.2 Target group
These operating instructions are aimed at all persons performing the following activities on the product:
●
transport,
●
setup (installation),
●
usage and operation,
●
decommissioning,
●
maintenance and cleaning,
●
storage or disposal.
The work described in this document is only permitted to be carried out by persons with appropriate
technical training (specialist staff) or with corresponding training from Pfeiffer Vacuum.
1.3 Conventions
1.3.1 Abbreviations
Abbreviation Meaning in the document
CFFlange: Metal-sealed connector conforming to ISO 3669
dMeasurement of the diameter (in mm)
DCUDisplay Control Unit (display and control unit from Pfeiffer Vacuum).
DNNominal diameter as size description
fMeasurement of the speed of a vacuum pump (frequency, in rpm or Hz)
HVHigh vacuum flange, high vacuum side
ISOFlange: Connector conforming to ISO 1609 and ISO 2861
1)also available from the Pfeiffer Vacuum Download Center
5/56
C
US
TÜV Rheinland
Fuse
S/N
Mod.
HiCube 80 Eco
PM S74 100 00
- - - - - - - -
P/N
Input
MassMade in Germany 2016/10
2 A
100-240 V ±10 % 50/60 Hz
12.5 kg
D-35614 Asslar
warranty seal
About this manual
Abbreviation Meaning in the document
LCDisplay: Liquid crystal (LCD)
LEDIlluminating diode
DVPDiaphragm vacuum pump
PEProtective earth
[P:xxx]Control parameters of the electronic drive unit Printed in bold as a three-digit number
TTemperature (in °C)
TCElectronic drive unit of the turbopump (turbo controller)
TPSPower supply (turbo power supply)
X315-pole D-Sub connection socket on the electronic drive unit of the turbopump
Tbl. 1:Abbreviations used in the document
1.3.2 Pictographs
Pictographs used in the document indicate useful information.
in square brackets. Frequently displayed in combination with a short designation.
Example: [P:312] Software version
Note
Tip
Example
1.3.3 Stickers on the product
This section describes all existing stickers on the product, and their meanings.
Rating plate
The rating plate is located on the rear of the
pumping station housing.
Warranty seal
The product is factory-sealed. Damaging or removing a warranty seal results in the warranty
being voided.
Protection class
The sticker describes protection class 1 for the
product. The positioning shows the position for
the grounding connection.
6/56
1.3.4 Instructions in the text
Usage instructions in the document follow a general structure that is complete in itself. The required action is indicated by an individual or by multiple action steps.
Individual action step
A horizontal, solid triangle indicates the individual action step of an action.
►
This is an individual action step.
Sequence of multiple action steps
The numbering indicates an action with multiple action steps required.
1.
Action step 1
2.
Action step 2
3.
...
About this manual
Warning of electrical voltage
The sticker warns of the risk of electric shock
when working with the housing open.
Imperative: Disconnect the mains plug
The sticker instructs the disconnection of the
mains plug from the equipment before installation, servicing and maintenance work.
7/56
Safety
2 Safety
2.1 General safety instructions
This document includes the following four risk levels and one information level.
DANGER
Imminent danger
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
►
Instructions on avoiding the hazardous situation
WARNING
Possibly imminent danger
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
►
Instructions on avoiding the hazardous situation
CAUTION
Possibly imminent danger
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
►
Instructions on avoiding the hazardous situation
Danger of property damage
Notice is used to address practices not related to physical inrury.
►
Instructions on avoiding property damage
2.2 Safety instructions
All safety instructions in this document are based on results from the risk assessment in accordance
with Machine Directive 2006/42/EC AG Appendix I and EN ISO 12100 chapter 5. Where applicable, all
service life phases of the product have been taken into account.
Risks during transport
WARNING
Danger of serious injury due to falling objects
Due to falling objects there is a risk of injuries to limbs through to broken bones.
►
Take particular care and pay special attention when transporting products manually.
►
Do not stack the products.
►
Wear protective equipment, e.g. safety shoes.
NOTICE
Notes, tips or examples identify important information on the product or on this
document.
8/56
Risks during installation
WARNING
Danger of death from electric shock due to improper installation
The device uses voltage that is dangerous on contact as the electrical power supply. Potentially fatal
situations arise due to unsafe or incorrectly installation when reaching into the device.
►
Ensure that the system is safely integrated into an emergency off safety circuit.
►
Do not carry out any unauthorized modifications or changes on the device.
Safety
CAUTION
Cutting injuries on sharp and rotating parts with the high vacuum flange open during installa
tion
With the high vacuum flange open, access to sharp-edged parts is possible. There is a risk of cutting
injuries. Objects falling inside destroy the pump during subsequent operation.
►
Only remove the original protective cover immediately before connecting the high vacuum flange.
►
Do not reach into the high vacuum flange.
►
Wear protective gloves during the installation process.
►
Do not put the pump into operation with the vacuum flanges open.
►
Ensure that the mechanical installation is completed before the electrics are connected.
NOTICE
Danger of property damage due to an incorrect counter flange design
Unevennesses of the customers counter flange result in distortion in the pump housing even when
correctly affixed. The result is leaks or negative changes in the running properties.
►
Observe the shape tolerances for the counter flange.
►
Observe the maximum deviations in evenness across the entire surface.
Risks during operation
WARNING
Danger of death from poisoning due to toxic gases being expelled without an exhaust line
Exhaust gases and vapors are released from the turbo pumping station unhindered during normal usage. In the case of processes with toxic media, there is a risk of injury and danger of death due to
poisoning.
►
Note the corresponding regulations for handling toxic substances.
►
Toxic process gases should be safely conveyed away via an exhaust line.
CAUTION
Risk of injury from bursting due to high pressure in the exhaust line
Faulty or insufficient exhaust lines cause hazardous situations, e.g. increase in exhaust pressure.
There is a risk of bursting. It is not possible to rule out the risk of injuries due to broken pieces flying
around, high escaping pressure and damage to the equipment.
►
Lay the exhaust line without shut-off units.
►
Observe the permissible pressures and pressure differentials of the product.
►
Check the exhaust line regularly for correct function.
NOTICE
Leaks may occur due to the incorrect installation of CF flanges
Inadequate cleanliness when handling CF flanges and copper seals results in leaks and may cause
process damage.
►
Always wear suitable gloves before touching or fitting any components.
►
Fit seals only if dry and free of grease.
►
Note any damaged surfaces and cutting edges.
►
Replace the damaged components.
NOTICE
Destruction of the pump due to gases with excessively high molecule masses
When conveying gases with non-permissibly high molecule masses, there is a risk of the turbopump
being destroyed.
►
Make sure the gas mode is set correctly [P:027] on the electronic drive unit.
►
Consult Pfeiffer Vacuum before using gases with larger molecule gases (> 80).
9/56
Safety
NOTICE
Damage to the turbopump due to nonpermissibly fast pressure rise during venting
Non-permissibly high pressure rise rates place a significant load on the rotor and the magnetic bearing of the turbopump. During venting very small volumes in the vacuum chamber or the turbopump,
there is a risk of uncontrollable pressure rises. This causes mechanical damage to the turbopump,
including potential failure.
►
Observe the prescribed maximum pressure rise speed of 15 hPa/s.
►
Avoid manual and uncontrolled venting of very low volumes.
►
Where necessary, use a venting valve from the Pfeiffer Vacuum range of accessories.
Risks during maintenance
WARNING
Danger of death from electric shock during servicing and maintenance work
The device is only free of voltage with the mains plug disconnected and the turbopump at a standstill.
►
Switch off the main switch prior to starting any work.
►
Wait for the turbopump to come to a standstill (speed = 0)
►
Disconnect the mains plug from the device.
►
Secure the device against accidental restart.
WARNING
Health risk and potential environmental damage due to toxic contaminated parts or devices
Toxic process media result in contamination of the devices or parts thereof. During maintenance work
there is a health risk due to contact with these poisonous substances. The non-permitted disposal of
toxic substances results in environmental damage.
►
Take appropriate safety precautions and avoid health risks or environmental hazards due to toxic
process media.
►
Decontaminate the affected parts before carrying out maintenance work.
►
Wear protective equipment.
NOTICE
Malfunction due to changing the connection configuration
The pumping station connections are pre-configured at the factory. If the control lines on the connector are mixed up, this causes the pumping station to malfunction or fail.
►
When removing components, note their original layout for subsequent re-assembly.
►
Make a note of the accessories configuration and important setting values from the DCU before
disassembly of the pumping station or components.
Risks during recommissioning
NOTICE
Damage to the turbopump due to excessive aging of the operating fluid after recommission
ing
The storage capacity of the operating fluid in the turbopump is limited. Excessive aging of the operating fluid can result in the ball bearings failing and cause damage to the turbopump.
►
Observe the usable service life of the operating fluid:
●
Without operation, maximum of 2 years,
●
Following operating and standstill times, 4 years in total.
►
Observe the maintenance instructions and inform Pfeiffer Vacuum Service.
10/56
Safety
Risks in the event of faults
WARNING
Danger of death due to the turbopump tearing off in the event of a fault
Sudden blocking of the rotor generates high destructive torques in accordance with ISO 27892. If it is
not fastened correctly, the turbopump will tear off. The energy released in this way can propel the
entire pump or broken pieces from the inside of the pump through the room. Potentially dangerous
gases may escape. There is a risk of serious injury, potentially even fatal, and significant equipment
damage.
►
Follow the installation instructions from the manufacturer.
►
Observe the requirements for stability and the design of the counter flange.
►
Only use approved original accessories or mounting elements approved by Pfeiffer Vacuum for
the installation process.
WARNING
Danger of death due to the turbopump with vibration damper is tearing off in the event of a
fault
Sudden blocking of the rotor generates high destructive torques in accordance with ISO 27892.
These result in the turbopump tearing off when using a vibration damper. The energy released in this
way can throw the entire pump or broken pieces from the inside of the pump through the space. Potentially dangerous gases may escape. There is a risk of serious injury, potentially even fatal, and
significant property damage.
►
Provide suitable safety measures on customer's side to compensate the torques arising.
►
Please contact Pfeiffer Vacuum before installing a vibration damper.
2.3 Safety precautions
General safety measures when handling the product
►
Observe all applicable safety and accident prevention regulations.
►
Check that all safety measures are observed at regular intervals.
►
Do not expose any body parts to the vacuum.
►
Always ensure a safe connection to the protective conductor (PE).
►
Do not unplug any plug connectors during operation.
►
Observe the specified shutdown procedures.
►
Wait for the rotor to come to a complete standstill (speed f = 0) before working on the high vacuum connection.
►
Do not put the device into operation with an open high vacuum flange.
►
Keep lines and cables away from hot surfaces (> 70 °C).
►
Never fill or operate the device with cleaning agents or cleaning agent residue.
►
Do not carry out any unauthorized modifications or changes to the device.
►
Observe the protection rating of the device being installation or operation in different environments.
Information requirement on possible hazards
The owner or operator of the product is required to make all operating personnel
aware of hazards arising from the use of this product.
Every person who is involved in the installation, operation or maintenance of the
product must have read and understood the safety-relevant parts of this documentation.
Infringement of EU conformity due to modifications to the product
The Declaration of Conformity from the manufacturer is no longer valid if the operator changes the original product or installs additional equipment.
●
Following installation into a system, the operator is required to check and reevaluate as necessary the conformity of the overall system in the context of the
relevant EU Directives before commissioning that system.
Permissible surrounding magnetic fieldDepends on the turbopump used
Maximum irradiated thermal outputDepends on the turbopump used
Maximum permissible rotor temperature of the turbo pump90 °C
max. 50 % at T < 40 °C
5 °C to 40 °C with water cooling
Tbl. 2:Permissible ambient conditions
2.5 Proper use
●
The turbo pumping station is only used to generate the vacuum.
●
The turbo pumping station is only used to extract dry and inert gases.
●
The turbo pumping station is only intended for use in enclosed interior spaces.
●
The turbo pumping station is intended for use as a table-top unit.
2.6 Foreseeable misuse
Misuse of the product automatically invalidates all warranty and liability claims. Any use that is counter
to the purpose of the product, whether intentional or unintentional, is regarded as misuse, in particular:
●
Pumping corrosive or explosive media
●
Pumping condensing vapors
●
Pumping liquids
●
Pumping dusts
●
Operation with non-permissibly high gas throughput
●
Operation with non-permissibly high fore-vacuum pressure
●
Operation with excessively high radiated heat output
●
Operation in non-permissibly high magnetic fields
●
Operation in the incorrect gas mode
●
Venting with non-permissibly high venting rates
●
Use for pressure generation
Notes on ambient conditions
The specified permissible ambient temperatures apply to operation of the turbopump at maximum permissible backing pressure or at maximum gas throughput,
depending on the cooling type. The turbopump is intrinsically safe thanks to redundant temperature monitoring.
●
The reduction in backing pressure or gas throughput permits operation of the
turbopump at higher ambient temperatures as well.
●
If the maximum permissible operating temperature of the turbopump is exceeded, the electronic drive unit first reduces the drive output and switches it off
where necessary.
12/56
●
Use in areas with ionizing radiation
●
Operation in explosion-hazard areas
●
Use in systems in which impact loads and vibrations or periodic forces are exerted on the equipment
●
Use of accessories or spare parts that are not described in this manual
Safety
13/56
1
3
2
< 20 kg
Transportation and Storage
3 Transportation and Storage
3.1 Transport
WARNING
Danger of serious injury due to falling objects
Due to falling objects there is a risk of injuries to limbs through to broken bones.
►
Take particular care and pay special attention when transporting products manually.
►
Do not stack the products.
►
Wear protective equipment, e.g. safety shoes.
Pfeiffer Vacuum recommends retaining the transport packaging and original protective cover.
Notes on safe transportation
1.
Transport the pumping station in the original packaging.
2.
Always transport the pumping station upright and in as level a position as possible.
3.
Always position the pumping station securely on a sufficiently large, level surface.
Fig. 1:
1 Recessed handle3 Protective cover
2 Installation base
Notes on safe transportation without packaging
For transport without packaging, the HiCube Eco turbo pumping stations are equipped with recessed
handles on the side of the housing frame.
1.
2.
3.
4.
HiCube Eco transport
Observe the weight specified on the rating plate.
Lift the turbo pumping station with both hands at the recessed handles.
Always transport the turbo pumping station upright with the base downward.
Always position the pumping station securely on a sufficiently large, level surface.
3.2 Transport protection
The fore-vacuum pumps in HiPace turbo pumping stations are secured against damage during transport.
Using the transport retainers
1.
Do not unfasten the transport retainer on the backing pump until immediately before commissioning at the installation location.
2.
Observe the notes on installation (see chapter “Unfastening the transport retainer”, page 29).
14/56
3.3 Storage
Transportation and Storage
Pfeiffer Vacuum recommends storing the products in their original transport packaging.
Storing the pumping station
1.
Seal the flange openings using the original protective covers.
2.
Seal other connections (e.g. exhaust) with appropriate protective covers.
3.
Only store the turbo pumping station in indoor areas at temperatures between -10 °C and +40 °C.
4.
In rooms with a humid or caustic atmosphere: Seal the turbo pumping station airtight in a plastic
bag together with a drying agent.
15/56
Product description
4 Product description
4.1 Product identification
To ensure reliable identification of the product, always keep all of the information on the rating plate to
hand, and use it when communicating with Pfeiffer .
Information on certifications can be found on the test seal on the product, as applicable, or from:
●
www.tuvdotcom.com
●
with the company ID no. 000021320
Fig. 2:HiCube Eco pump configuration
CharacteristicsHiCube EcoOperating manual
HV flangeDN 40 / DN 63DN 100
TurbopumpHiPace 30
Electronic drive unitTC 110TC 110TC 110PT 0204 BN
Backing pump: Diaphragm pump
Power supplyTPS onboard,
MVP 015-2
MVP 015-4
MVP 030-3
24 V DC
HiPace 80
MVP 015-2
MVP 015-4
MVP 030-3
TPS onboard,
24 V DC
HiPace 300
HiPace 300 H
(MVP 015-2)
MVP 015-4
MVP 030-3
TPS onboard, 24 V DC
PT 0510 BN
PT 0208 BN
PT 0202 BN
PT 0509 BN
PU 0070 BN
PU 0070 BN
PU 0065 BN
16/56
Product description
CharacteristicsHiCube EcoOperating manual
Display and control unitDCU 002DCU 002DCU 002PT 0250 BN
Air coolingyesyesyesPT 0500 BN
Venting valveoptionaloptionaloptionalPT 0228 BN
Housing heater (water
cooling required)
Tbl. 3:HiCube Eco configuration of vacuum pumps and accessories
Not availableoptional, only with CF
flange
optional, only with CF
flange
PT 0233 BN
4.2 Function
Turbo pumping stations are fully automatic pump units supplied ready for connection. A turbo pumping
station consists of a portable or mobile vacuum pumping unit with a turbo pump and a specially matched backing pump.
Fig. 3:HiCube Eco construction
1 Display and control unit DCU 0028Turbopump HiPace 80, DN 63 ISO-K
2 Retaining hook (only with HiCube 300 Eco)9Electronic drive unit TC 110
The integrated DCU 002 display and control unit serves to control and monitor the turbo pumping station. The DCU is optionally used as a remote control when removing the housing and using an extension cable.
17/56
DCU
1
2
3
4
Product description
4.2.2 Drive
Fig. 4:DCU control panel
1 LC display, illuminated3 LED operating display
2 Status icons4 Control keys
●
Electronic drive unit of the turbopump
●
Electronic drive unit of the backing pump
4.2.3 Cooling
●
Air cooling
●
Water cooling (optional)
At excessively high temperatures, the electronic drive unit automatically reduces the drive power.
4.3 Scope of delivery
●
HiCube Eco
●
Protective cover for high vacuum flange
●
Extension cable M12 on M12, 3 m
●
Power supply cable, country-specific
●
Operating instructions for pumping station and individual components
18/56
5 Installation
The rotor of the turbopump revolves at very high speed. In practice it is not possible to exclude the risk
of the rotor touching the stator (e.g. due to the penetration of foreign bodies into the high vacuum connection). The kinetic energy released acts on the housing and on the anchoring of the turbopump within
fractions of a second. This makes the stability of the turbopump and its fastenings extremely important.
Comprehensive tests and calculations conforming to ISO 27892 confirm the safety of the turbopump
both against crashes (destruction of the rotor blade) and against bursting (breakage of the rotor shaft).
The experimental and theoretical results are expressed in safety measures and recommendations for
the correct and safe fastening of the turbopump.
5.1 Preparatory work
Preliminary note
►
Choose an installation location that permits access to the pumping station and to supply lines at
all times.
Prerequisites
●
The given ambient conditions
●
level, vibration-free surface
●
Distance to side walls or adjacent devices: at least 50 cm
●
Distance to free table edges min. 10 cm
●
when using a housing heater and water cooling, the temperature on the connection flange on the
vacuum chamber is not permitted to exceed 120 °C
Choosing the installation location
1.
Ensure adequate cooling options for the pumping station.
2.
Install suitable protective shielding if ambient magnetic fields occur that are higher than the maximum permitted.
3.
Install suitable protective shielding to prevent the radiated heat output exceeding the permissible
values when high temperatures arise due to the processes involved.
Installation
5.2 Setting up the pumping station
CAUTION
Cutting injuries on sharp and rotating parts with the high vacuum flange open during installa
tion
With the high vacuum flange open, access to sharp-edged parts is possible. There is a risk of cutting
injuries. Objects falling inside destroy the pump during subsequent operation.
►
Only remove the original protective cover immediately before connecting the high vacuum flange.
►
Do not reach into the high vacuum flange.
►
Wear protective gloves during the installation process.
►
Do not put the pump into operation with the vacuum flanges open.
►
Ensure that the mechanical installation is completed before the electrics are connected.
General notes for the installation of vacuum components
►
Choose an installation location that permits access to the product and to supply lines at all times.
►
Observe the ambient conditions named for the area of use.
►
Provide the highest possible level of cleanliness during assembly.
►
Ensure that flange components during installation are grease-free, dust-free and dry.
19/56
Installation
5.2.1 Grounding the pumping station
Fig. 5:Example grounding terminal for a HiCube 80 Eco
Connecting the grounding
Pfeiffer Vacuum recommends connecting an appropriate grounding cable to divert applicative interference forces.
1.
Use the grounding terminal of the turbopump (M4 internal thread).
2.
Perform the connection in accordance with applicable local regulations.
5.2.2 Anchor the pumping station (only applies to HiCube 300 Eco)
Fig. 6:Fasten the HiCube 300 Eco pumping station using securing straps
1 Securing strap2 Securing hooks
Secure the HiCube 300 Eco against twisting
In the case of a sudden blocking of the turbopump rotor, the resulting torque must be taken up via the
pumping station frame by the fixture provided by customer. Anchoring the pumping station is mandatory
in order to secure the pumping station and the vacuum system. For this purpose there are 2 securing
hooks at the sides of the pumping station frame.
1.
Always fasten the HiCube 300 Eco pumping station using securing straps to both securing hooks.
2.
Fix the securing straps against the securing hook openings and thus against the direction of rotation of the turbopump.
3.
Fasten the securing straps at the customer's site such that they are able to withstand loads of up
to 2000 N per fixing point.
4.
Ensure that the straps are correctly positioned and tensioned. The loop of each strap must be in
the hollow of the hook.
20/56
5.3 Connecting the high vacuum side
5.3.1 Requirements for the design of the counterflange
NOTICE
Danger of property damage due to an incorrect counter flange design
Unevennesses of the customers counter flange result in distortion in the pump housing even when
correctly affixed. The result is leaks or negative changes in the running properties.
►
Observe the shape tolerances for the counter flange.
►
Observe the maximum deviations in evenness across the entire surface.
The assembly of attachments onto the HiCube Eco turbo pumping station is the responsibility of the operator. The load capacity of the high vacuum flange is specific
to the turbopump being used. The total weight of attachments onto the HiCube Eco
turbo pumping station is not permitted to exceed the specified maximum values.
If the rotor is suddenly blocked, the torques arising from the system and the high vacuum flange must
be absorbed. The installation elements for turbopumps are special designs of Pfeiffer Vacuum.
Installation
Turbo pumping
station
HiCube500 Nm50 kg± 0.05 mm
HiCube 80 Eco620 Nm3.3 mT0.9 W
HiCube 300 Eco2000 Nm5.5 mT2.4 W
Maximum
torque oc
curring in
the event of
a burst
Tbl. 4:Requirements for the design of the high vacuum connection at the customer's site
2)
►
Only use the approved mounting kits from Pfeiffer Vacuum for the high vacuum connection of the
turbopump.
Permissi
ble total
weight of
attach
ments on
the pump
ing station
Form toler
ance
Tensile
strength of the
flange materi
al in all oper
ating condi
tions
170 N/mm
270 N/mm
2
2
Screwin
depth of
the fas
tening
bolts
2.5 x d3 mT1.2 W
1.5 x d
Maximum
permissi
ble sur
rounding
magnetic
field
Maximum
permissi
ble irradi
ated ther
mal out
put
5.3.2 Using accessories for the high vacuum connection
Installation and operation of accessories
Pfeiffer Vacuum offers a range of specially coordinated accessories for its products.
The installation, operation and maintenance of connected devices are described in
detail in the operating manuals of the individual components.
●
Information on approved accessories can be found at pfeiffer-vacuum.com.
Using a splinter shield or protective screen
Pfeiffer Vacuum centering rings with splinter shield or protective screen in the high vacuum flange protect the turbopump against foreign bodies from the vacuum chamber. The volume flow rate of the pump
reduces according to the flow conductance values and the size of the high vacuum flange.
Flange sizeReduced pumping speed in % for gas type
H
2
Splinter shield DN 40691718
2)The theoretically calculated torque in the event of a burst (rotor shaft breakage) according
to ISO 27892 was not reached in any experimental test.
HeN
2
Ar
21/56
Installation
Flange sizeReduced pumping speed in % for gas type
Splinter shield DN 63361516
Protective screen DN 631144
Splinter shield DN 100572424
Protective screen DN 10022108
Tbl. 5:Reduction of the pumping speed of a turbopump when using a splinter shield or pro
tective screen
►
With ISO flanges, use centering rings with a protective screen or splinter shield.
►
With CF flanges, always insert the protective screen or splinter shield into the high vacuum flange
with the clamping lugs pointing towards the rotor.
Using vibration dampers
Pfeiffer Vacuum vibration dampers are suitable for use on plants sensitive to vibration.
WARNING
Danger of death due to the turbopump with vibration damper is tearing off in the event of a
fault
Sudden blocking of the rotor generates high destructive torques in accordance with ISO 27892.
These result in the turbopump tearing off when using a vibration damper. The energy released in this
way can throw the entire pump or broken pieces from the inside of the pump through the space. Potentially dangerous gases may escape. There is a risk of serious injury, potentially even fatal, and
significant property damage.
1.
Provide suitable safety measures on customer's side to compensate the torques arising.
2.
Please contact Pfeiffer Vacuum before installing a vibration damper.
1.
Only install a vibration damper with a vertical passage.
2.
Take account of the flow resistance.
3.
Secure the turbo pump to the high vacuum flange in addition.
4.
Observe the fastening of the ISO-K flanges (see chapter “Installation of ISO-K flange onto ISO-
K”, page 23) and (see chapter “Installation of ISO-K flange onto ISO-F”, page 23).
5.3.3 Connecting an external turbopump
Depending on the configuration, the turbopump can be operated separately from the pumping station.
It is possible to operate the turbopump with separate electronic drive unit following
consultation with Pfeiffer Vacuum and using the relevant accessories.
Example for dismantling a turbopump from the turbo pumping station (see chap-
ter “Removal of components for their maintenance”, page 36).
Installing an external turbopump
1.
Observe the installation notes for the turbopump in the relevant operating instructions for the individual component.
2.
Use cable set PM 071 477 -T (3 m) from the Pfeiffer Vacuum accessories range and extend the
fore-vacuum line and the control cable.
–
Other lengths on request.
5.3.4 Installation of ISOKF flange
Mounting of ISOflanges
If the rotor suddenly blocks the connection of high vacuum flanges of types ISO-KF
or ISO-K can lead to twisting despite proper installation.
●
The tightness of the high vacuum connection is not at risk thereby.
22/56
Connection using a clamping ring
1.
Only use the approved fastening sets from Pfeiffer Vacuum for the connection.
2.
Fasten the high vacuum connection on the turbopump and the clamping ring to the counter flange.
3.
Use all prescribed components for the turbopump.
4.
Tighten the clamping ring screws evenly.
–
Tightening torque: 3.7 Nm.
5.3.5 Installation of ISOK flange onto ISOK
Mounting of ISOflanges
If the rotor suddenly blocks the connection of high vacuum flanges of types ISO-KF
or ISO-K can lead to twisting despite proper installation.
●
The tightness of the high vacuum connection is not at risk thereby.
Creating the ISOK connection using bracket screws
Installation
1.
Only use the approved fastening sets from Pfeiffer Vacuum for the connection.
2.
Connect the flange according to the diagram using the components in the mounting kit.
3.
Use all prescribed components for the turbopump.
4.
Tighten the bracket screws in 3 stages in opposite pairs.
–
Tightening torque: 5, 15, 25 ± 2 Nm
5.3.6 Installation of ISOK flange onto ISOF
The connection types for the installation of ISO-K with ISO-F flange are:
●
"Claw and threaded hole"
●
"Hexagonal screw and threaded hole"
●
"Stud screw and threaded hole"
●
"Stud screw and through-bore"
Mounting of ISOflanges
If the rotor suddenly blocks the connection of high vacuum flanges of types ISO-KF
or ISO-K can lead to twisting despite proper installation.
●
The tightness of the high vacuum connection is not at risk thereby.
23/56
1.5 x d
2.5 x d
Installation
Connection of claw and threaded hole
1.
Only use the approved fastening sets from Pfeiffer Vacuum for the connection.
2.
Connect the flange according to the diagram using the components in the mounting kit.
3.
Use all prescribed components for the turbopump.
4.
Tighten the claws in 3 stages in opposite pairs.
–
Tightening torque: 5, 10, 16 ± 1 Nm
Connection of hexagonal screw and threaded hole
1.
Only use the approved fastening sets from Pfeiffer Vacuum for the connection.
2.
Place the collar flange over the high vacuum flange on the turbopump.
3.
Insert the snap ring into the side groove on the high vacuum flange of the turbopump.
4.
Fasten the turbopump onto the counter flange in accordance with the diagram using the collar
flange, snap ring and centering ring.
5.
Use all prescribed components for the turbopump.
6.
Screw the hexagonal screws into the threaded holes.
–
Observe the minimum tensile strength of the flange material and the screw-in depth.
7.
Tighten the hexagonal screws in three stages in opposite pairs.
–
Tightening torque: 5, 10, 16 ± 1 Nm
Connection of stud screw and threaded hole
1.
Only use the approved fastening sets from Pfeiffer Vacuum for the connection.
2.
Screw the required number of stud screws with the shorter screw-in end into the holes in the
counter flange.
–
Observe the minimum tensile strength of the flange material and the screw-in depth.
3.
Place the collar flange over the high vacuum flange on the turbopump.
4.
Insert the snap ring into the side groove on the high vacuum flange of the turbopump.
5.
Fasten the turbopump onto the counter flange in accordance with the diagram using the collar
flange, snap ring and centering ring.
6.
Use all prescribed components for the turbopump.
7.
Tighten the nuts in 3 stages in opposite pairs.
–
Tightening torque: 5, 10, 16 ± 1 Nm
24/56
Connection of stud screw and throughbore
1.
Only use the approved fastening sets from Pfeiffer Vacuum for the connection.
2.
Place the collar flange over the high vacuum flange on the turbopump.
3.
Insert the snap ring into the side groove on the high vacuum flange of the turbopump.
4.
Fasten the turbopump onto the counter flange in accordance with the diagram using the collar
flange, snap ring and centering ring.
5.
Use all prescribed components for the turbopump.
6.
Tighten the nuts in 3 stages in opposite pairs.
7.
Tightening torque: 5, 10, 16 ± 1 Nm
5.3.7 Installation of CF flanges
The connection types for the installation of CF with CF flange are:
●
"Hexagonal screw and through-bore"
●
"Stud screw and threaded hole"
●
"Stud screw and through-bore"
Installation
NOTICE
Leaks may occur due to the incorrect installation of CF flanges
Inadequate cleanliness when handling CF flanges and copper seals results in leaks and may cause
process damage.
►
Always wear suitable gloves before touching or fitting any components.
►
Fit seals only if dry and free of grease.
►
Note any damaged surfaces and cutting edges.
►
Replace the damaged components.
Connection of hexagonal screw and throughbore
1.
Only use the approved mounting kits from Pfeiffer Vacuum for the connection.
2.
If used: Insert the protective screen or splinter shield with the clamping lugs pointing downward
into the high vacuum flange.
3.
Place the seal precisely in the hollow.
4.
Connect the flange according to the diagram using the components in the mounting kit.
5.
Tighten the screw connections all the way around.
–
Tightening torque: 22 ± 2 Nm
6.
After this, check the torque as flowing of the sealing material may make it necessary to tighten the
screws.
25/56
Installation
Stud screw and threaded hole
1.
Only use the approved mounting kits from Pfeiffer Vacuum for the connection.
2.
Screw the required number of stud screws with the shorter screw-in end into the holes in the
counter flange.
3.
If used: Insert the protective screen or splinter shield with the clamping lugs pointing downward
into the high vacuum flange.
4.
Place the seal precisely in the hollow.
5.
Connect the flange according to the diagram using the components in the mounting kit.
6.
Tighten the screw connections all the way around.
–
Tightening torque: 22 ± 2 Nm
7.
After this, check the torque as flowing of the sealing material may make it necessary to tighten the
screws.
Stud screw and throughbore
1.
Only use the approved mounting kits from Pfeiffer Vacuum for the connection.
2.
If used: Insert the protective screen or splinter shield with the clamping lugs pointing downward
into the high vacuum flange.
3.
Place the seal precisely in the hollow.
4.
Connect the flange according to the diagram using the components in the mounting kit.
5.
Tighten the screw connections all the way around.
–
Tightening torque: 22 ± 2 Nm
6.
After this, check the torque as flowing of the sealing material may make it necessary to tighten the
screws.
5.4 Connecting the exhaust side
WARNING
Danger of death from poisoning due to toxic gases being expelled without an exhaust line
Exhaust gases and vapors are released from the turbo pumping station unhindered during normal usage. In the case of processes with toxic media, there is a risk of injury and danger of death due to
poisoning.
►
Note the corresponding regulations for handling toxic substances.
►
Toxic process gases should be safely conveyed away via an exhaust line.
26/56
1
2 (G1/8”)
1
2
3
Installation
CAUTION
Risk of injury from bursting due to high pressure in the exhaust line
Faulty or insufficient exhaust lines cause hazardous situations, e.g. increase in exhaust pressure.
There is a risk of bursting. It is not possible to rule out the risk of injuries due to broken pieces flying
around, high escaping pressure and damage to the equipment.
►
Lay the exhaust line without shut-off units.
►
Observe the permissible pressures and pressure differentials of the product.
►
Check the exhaust line regularly for correct function.
Fig. 7:Example for the exhaust connection on the backing pump
1 Diaphragm pump2 Exhaust silencer (included as standard)
Notes on installing an exhaust line
1.
Choose an exhaust line cross-section of at least the size of the exhaust connection on the backing
pump.
2.
Unscrew the exhaust silencer from the backing pump.
3.
Lay the pipelines so that they fall away from the pump to avoid condensate formation.
1.
Where necessary, install a condensate separator in the exhaust line.
2.
Install the condensate drain at the lowest point in the exhaust line.
5.5 Use of the DCU as a remote control
The display and control unit can be removed from the pumping station and used as a remote control.
Safely disconnect the device from the mains before performing any work
1.
Switch the equipment off.
2.
Wait until all components have come to a complete standstill.
3.
Switch off the main switch.
4.
Disconnect the mains plug from the equipment.
Fig. 8:Removing the DCU from the pumping station
27/56
2
1
PM 061 270 -X
RS-485
Installation
1 Necked screw with retaining nipple3 Control cable with M12 connector
2 Display and control unit DCU 002
Remove the DCU from the pumping station housing
1.
Unfasten the 4 necked screws from the corners of the DCU front panel.
2.
Keep the retaining nipple safely.
3.
Take the DCU out of the pumping stand housing.
–
Note the length of the control cable.
4.
Unscrew the M12 connector on the control cable from the DCU.
Using the supplied cables
Other lengths from the Pfeiffer Vacuum accessories range are available on request.
Fig. 9:Connecting the DCU as a remote control
1 Extension cable2 Control cable with M12 connector
Connect the DCU as a remote control
1.
Screw the interface cable supplied into the RS-485 connection on the DCU.
2.
Use the PM 061 270 -X coupling and connect the extension cable to the connection cable on the
control cable from the pumping station.
5.6 Connecting accessories for the pumping station
Installation and operation of accessories
Pfeiffer Vacuum offers a range of specially coordinated accessories for its products.
The installation, operation and maintenance of connected devices are described in
detail in the operating manuals of the individual components.
●
Information on approved accessories can be found at pfeiffer-vacuum.com.
Accessory connection for TC 110 electronic drive unit
●
The use of Pfeiffer Vacuum accessories via the TC 110 electronic drive unit is
only possible using the corresponding connection cable and/or adapter on the
X3 multi-functional connection.
●
Configuration of the required accessory output via RS-485 using a Pfeiffer Vacuum display and control unit or PC.
●
Detailed instructions can also be found in the "TC 110 electronic drive unit" operating instructions.
Note the factory settings.
The accessory connections on the turbopump have been preconfigured at the factory. If the control lines on the connector are mixed up, this can cause the pumping
station to malfunction or fail.
28/56
Use additional accessories
1
1.
Note the present configuration of existing connections and control cables.
2.
Use the Pfeiffer Vacuum display and control unit DCU 002.
5.7 Unfastening the transport retainer
All turbo pumping stations in the HiCube Eco range are equipped with a transport retainer for the backing pumps (see sticker). The backing pump is fixed diagonally to the pumping station baseplate on 2
spring-mounted rails by 2 cheesehead bolts with nuts.
Installation
Fig. 10:Position of the transport retainer on the diaphragm pump
1 Hexagon nut on the transport retainer
Unfastening the transport retainer of the backing pump
1.
Turn the hexagon nuts on the transport retainer as far as they will go.
2.
Also unfasten the transport retainer on the opposite side.
5.8 Connecting to the mains power supply
WARNING
Danger of death from electric shock due to improper installation
The device uses voltage that is dangerous on contact as the electrical power supply. Potentially fatal
situations arise due to unsafe or incorrectly installation when reaching into the device.
►
Ensure that the system is safely integrated into an emergency off safety circuit.
►
Do not carry out any unauthorized modifications or changes on the device.
Fig. 11:Mains connection plug and main switch on the HiCube Eco
1 Mains plug2 Mains connection cable, country-specific (included as standard)
Provide a mains supply to the HiCube Eco
1.
Ensure that the main switch is switched off before connection.
29/56
Installation
2.
Always ensure a safe connection to the protective conductor (PE).
3.
Plug the mains cable provided into the connecting socket on the side of the pumping station housing.
4.
Connect the mains cable to the mains supply at the operator's site.
30/56
Operation
6 Operation
6.1 Commissioning
Important settings and function-related values are programmed into the electronic drive units of the vacuum pumps as parameters. Each parameter has a three-digit number and a designation. Parameters
can be used via Pfeiffer Vacuum display and control units or via RS-485 with the Pfeiffer Vacuum protocol.
The DCU is used for both parameter sets as a user interface. The HiCube Eco controls two independent parameter sets for the turbopump and the backing pump. The parameters of the backing pump are
shown in order on the display and are identified with a symbol.
Tbl. 6:Preset setting values for HiCube Eco on delivery
31/56
Operation
NOTICE
Destruction of the pump due to gases with excessively high molecule masses
When conveying gases with non-permissibly high molecule masses, there is a risk of the turbopump
being destroyed.
►
Make sure the gas mode is set correctly [P:027] on the electronic drive unit.
►
Consult Pfeiffer Vacuum before using gases with larger molecule gases (> 80).
Notes on commissioning the turbo pumping station
1.
Release the transport retainer.
2.
When using water cooling, note the cooling water feed and flow.
3.
When using sealing gas, note the sealing gas feed and flow.
6.2 Switching on the turbo pumping station
Switch on the power supply
►
Switch on the power supply at the main switch.
The DCU carries out a self-test and a check of the connected units after switch-on. The duration of the
self-test is approx. 20 seconds and is visualized on the display with a progress bar.
Put the pumping station into operation
►
Switch on the turbo pumping station.
6.3 Operating mode of the turbo pumping station
Using the DCU
1.
When using the Pfeiffer Vacuum DCU 002 display and control unit, observe the corresponding operating manual supplied.
KeyParameter | useDescription
corresponds to
[010] = 0 or 1
[308] --> [309] Scroll forwards through the parameter set
[309] --> [308] Scroll back through the parameter set
Press simultaneously Editing mode: Allows the setting of parameter options
Press simultaneously
again
Tbl. 7:Description of the key functions of the DCU
Pumping station ON/OFF: All components are put
into/out of operation according to their configuration
Error acknowledgement (Reset): Resets active malfunction messages in case the cause is eliminated.
The arrow > designates the option selection in the display
Selection mode: Accepts the selection made ("change
confirmed" is displayed)
6.4 Operation with gas ballast
Steam or moisture from pumped media can condense in the backing pump and hence impair the suction performance. Adding gas ballast can improve the expulsion of condensate. The pumping station
reaches the specified final vacuum in a shorter time again.
●
The backing pumps MVP 015-4 and MVP 030-3 have an adequately high water vapor tolerance
and are not fitted with a gas ballast valve.
●
The MVP 015-2 backing pump is equipped with an electronic gas ballast valve.
32/56
Operation
●
The parameters for automatic operation of the gas ballast valve are preset at the factory for normal applications.
Fig. 12:Display view of second parameter set "ValveMode = open"
Open the gas ballast valve manually with the MVP 0152
The HiCube Eco turbo pumping station with diaphragm pump MVP 015-2 as the backing pump is equipped with an automatic gas ballast function. If delays in the startup time still occur due to condensate in
the fore-vacuum range, Pfeiffer Vacuum recommends opening the gas ballast valve manually.
1.
Activate the expanded parameter set (see chapter “Operating mode of the turbo pumping sta-
tion”, page 32).
2.
Switch off the turbo pumping station.
3.
Scroll through the entire first parameter set to [030]: ValveMode.
4.
Press both buttons simultaneously: This will open editing mode.
5.
Select the option "2" = open.
6.
Press both buttons simultaneously: This confirms your selection and exits editing
mode.
7.
Switch on the turbo pumping station.
8.
Operate the turbo pumping station with the gas ballast valve open.
–
Operating duration approx. 15 to 30 minutes.
9.
Switch off the turbo pumping station.
10.
Select the parameter [030]: ValveMode.
11.
Press both buttons simultaneously: This will open editing mode.
12.
Select the option "0" = auto.
13.
Press both buttons simultaneously: This confirms your selection and exits editing
mode.
14.
Switch the turbo pumping station back on.
6.5 Monitoring the operating status
6.5.1 Operating mode display via LED
The LEDs on the front panel of the DCU display basic operating statuses.
33/56
Operation
LEDSymbolLED statusDisplayMeaning
Offcurrentless
Green
Red
On, flashing"Pumping station OFF", speed ≤60 rpm
On, inverse flashing"Pumping station ON", nominal speed not reached
On, constant"Pumping station ON", nominal speed reached
On, blinking"Pumping station OFF", speed >60 rpm
OffNo error, no warning
On, flashingWarning
On, constantErrors
Tbl. 8:Response and meaning of the LEDs on the DCU
6.5.2 Temperature monitoring
If threshold values are overrun, output signals from temperature sensors allow the pumps to be brought
to a safe condition. Depending on pump type, temperature threshold values for warnings and error messages are saved unchanged in the electronic drive unit. For information purposes, various status queries are prepared in the parameter set.
●
The drive power of the turbopump is reduced in case of impermissibly high motor temperature or
impermissibly high housing temperature. This can cause the motor to fall below the set rotation
speed switchpoint and so result in switching off of the pump.
●
In the event of a non-permissibly high temperature (> 75 °C) of the backing pump, the motor
speed is reduced to nominal rotation speed to prevent the pump overheating. After cooling down
(< 72° C), the pump begins to run again at the set rotation speed.
6.6 Switching off and venting
Recommendation
After the turbopump is switched off, Pfeiffer Vacuum recommends venting the turbopump to avoid contamination due to particles streaming back from the fore-vacuum area.
6.6.1 Switching off the turbo pumping station
Take the pumping station out of operation
►
Switch off the turbo pumping station.
Switch off the power supply
►
Switch off the complete power supply at the main switch.
6.6.2 Venting
Damage to the turbopump due to nonpermissibly fast pressure rise during venting
Non-permissibly high pressure rise rates place a significant load on the rotor and the magnetic bearing of the turbopump. During venting very small volumes in the vacuum chamber or the turbopump,
there is a risk of uncontrollable pressure rises. This causes mechanical damage to the turbopump,
including potential failure.
►
Observe the prescribed maximum pressure rise speed of 15 hPa/s.
►
Avoid manual and uncontrolled venting of very low volumes.
►
Where necessary, use a venting valve from the Pfeiffer Vacuum range of accessories.
NOTICE
34/56
Operation
Manual venting (standard design)
1.
Ensure that the vacuum system is switched off.
2.
Open the black venting screw on the turbopump by one rotation.
3.
Wait for the pressure to equalize to atmospheric pressure in the vacuum system.
4.
Close the venting screw again.
Vent with the Pfeiffer Vacuum venting valve (accessories)
The Pfeiffer Vacuum venting valve is closed without current. Control is carried out via the electronic
drive unit of the turbopump and the parameter settings of [P:012] and [P:030].
In the event of a power failure, the turbopump continues to run on, providing sufficient energy to initiate
a correct venting process. When power is restored, the venting process is interrupted.
Venting speed [P:720]Venting duration [P:721] Venting duration on power fail
ure
50 % of the nominal rotation speed 3600 s3600 s
Tbl. 9:Factory settings for delayed venting with turbopumps
►
Switch off the turbopump via the control unit or the remote control.
–
The venting process starts automatically.
General notes for rapid venting
Pfeiffer Vacuum recommends performing the rapid venting of larger volumes in 2 stages.
1.
Use a Pfeiffer Vacuum venting valve for the turbopump or match the valve cross-section to the
size of the recipient and the maximum flow rate.
2.
Vent the vacuum system with a maximum rate of pressure rise of 15 hPa/s for the duration of 20
seconds.
3.
Then vent the system with a second venting valve of any size, e.g. directly on the vacuum chamber.
4.
Wait for the pressure to equalize to atmospheric pressure in the vacuum system.
35/56
Maintenance
7 Maintenance
7.1 General maintenance information
WARNING
Danger of death from electric shock during servicing and maintenance work
The device is only free of voltage with the mains plug disconnected and the turbopump at a standstill.
►
Switch off the main switch prior to starting any work.
►
Wait for the turbopump to come to a standstill (speed = 0)
►
Disconnect the mains plug from the device.
►
Secure the device against accidental restart.
WARNING
Health risk and potential environmental damage due to toxic contaminated parts or devices
Toxic process media result in contamination of the devices or parts thereof. During maintenance work
there is a health risk due to contact with these poisonous substances. The non-permitted disposal of
toxic substances results in environmental damage.
►
Take appropriate safety precautions and avoid health risks or environmental hazards due to toxic
process media.
►
Decontaminate the affected parts before carrying out maintenance work.
►
Wear protective equipment.
7.2 Maintenance intervals and responsibilities
Instructions for performing maintenance activities
1.
Perform the required maintenance on the components of the pumping station in accordance with
the instructions in the individual operating manuals.
2.
Clean the pumping station externally with a lint-free cloth cloth and a little industrial alcohol.
3.
Clarify shorter maintenance intervals for extreme loads or contaminated processes with Pfeiffer
Vacuum Service.
4.
For all other cleaning, maintenance or repair work, please contact your Pfeiffer Vacuum service
point.
7.3 Removal of components for their maintenance
Maintenance work performed by the customer on the pumping station's components may require the
components to be removed from the pumping station frame.
NOTICE
Malfunction due to changing the connection configuration
The pumping station connections are pre-configured at the factory. If the control lines on the connector are mixed up, this causes the pumping station to malfunction or fail.
►
When removing components, note their original layout for subsequent re-assembly.
►
Make a note of the accessories configuration and important setting values from the DCU before
disassembly of the pumping station or components.
Connection to X3Preset accessory
Acc. A1Air cooling
Acc. B1Venting valve
DO1Backing pump (only with MVP-30-3)
36/56
Tbl. 10:Preset accessory connections on the HiCube Eco
7.3.1 Dismantling connections
1
2
3
4
5
4
3
2
5
1
Safely disconnect the device from the mains before performing any work
1.
2.
3.
4.
Fig. 13:Removing HiCube Eco connections
Maintenance
Switch the equipment off.
Wait until all components have come to a complete standstill.
Switch off the main switch.
Disconnect the mains plug from the equipment.
1 Mains cable4 Connecting cable connector
2 Main switch5 Accessories control cable
3 Multi-functional connection "X3"
1.
Remove the connector from the multi-functional connection on the electronic drive unit of the turbopump.
2.
Unfasten and remove the accessories control cables from the connector.
7.3.2 Removing the turbopump
Fig. 14:HiCube Eco | Dismantling the turbopump
1 Mounting plate4 Fore-vacuum connection
2 Turbopump, complete5 Fore-vacuum line
3 Retaining bolt with washer
1.
Unfasten and remove the fore-vacuum line from the turbopump.
2.
Ensure that the fore-vacuum hose is not bent or damaged.
3.
Unscrew all retaining bolts (x4) and washers from the mounting plate.
37/56
Maintenance
–
Tightening torque of the retaining bolts during subsequent assembly: 10 Nm.
4.
Remove the entire turbopump with mounting plate from the frame.
The opening in the mounting plate makes it easy for customers to perform maintenance work on the turbopump (e.g. change the lubricant reservoir).
38/56
8 Decommissioning
8.1 Shutting down for longer periods
Procedure for an extended standstill of the turbo pumping station
1.
Remove the pumping station from the vacuum system where necessary.
2.
Replace the operating fluid reservoir of the turbopump where necessary.
3.
Seal the flange openings using the original protective covers.
4.
Only store the pumping station in indoor areas at temperatures between -10 °C and +40 °C.
5.
In rooms with a humid or caustic atmosphere: Seal the pumping station airtight in a plastic bag
together with a drying agent.
8.2 Recommissioning
Damage to the turbopump due to excessive aging of the operating fluid after recommission
ing
The storage capacity of the operating fluid in the turbopump is limited. Excessive aging of the operating fluid can result in the ball bearings failing and cause damage to the turbopump.
►
Observe the usable service life of the operating fluid:
●
Without operation, maximum of 2 years,
●
Following operating and standstill times, 4 years in total.
►
Observe the maintenance instructions and inform Pfeiffer Vacuum Service.
Decommissioning
NOTICE
8.3 Disposal
Procedure for recommissioning the pumping station
1.
Check the pumping station for contamination and humidity.
2.
Clean the pumping station externally with a lint-free cloth cloth and a little industrial alcohol.
3.
Have the pumping station thoroughly cleaned by Pfeiffer Vacuum Service as necessary.
4.
Have the pumping station components serviced by Pfeiffer Vacuum Service as necessary.
5.
Install the pumping station in accordance with these instructions (see chapter “Installa-
tion”, page 19).
6.
Put the pumping station back into operation in accordance with these instructions (see chap-
ter “Commissioning”, page 31).
WARNING
Health risk and potential environmental damage due to toxic contaminated parts or devices
Toxic process media result in contamination of the devices or parts thereof. During maintenance work
there is a health risk due to contact with these poisonous substances. The non-permitted disposal of
toxic substances results in environmental damage.
►
Take appropriate safety precautions and avoid health risks or environmental hazards due to toxic
process media.
►
Decontaminate the affected parts before carrying out maintenance work.
►
Wear protective equipment.
►
Dispose all substances safely and in accordance with the locally applicable regulations.
39/56
Malfunctions
9 Malfunctions
9.1 General
Malfunctions on the pumping station are usually caused by faults on individual components. LEDs on
the turbo pump and backing pump indicate the operating conditions for the corresponding device.
●
The DCU display and control unit displays basic operating conditions of the pumping station (see
chapter “Operating mode display via LED”, page 33).
●
Operational faults are indicated by the DCU with an output of an error code on the display.
9.2 Troubleshooting
ProblemPossible causesRemedy
Pumping station will not start
up. None of the LEDs on the
DCU is lit.
Pump not achieving the required final pressure.
●
Electrical supply
interrupted
●
Incorrect operating voltage
●
No operating voltage applied
●
Electronic drive
unit defective
●
Condensate in
the backing pump
●
Gas ballast valve
open
1.
2.
3.
4.
1.
2.
1.
1.
2.
1.
1.
Check the supply lines to the pumping station.
Check the 24 V DC output voltage on the "DC out" connection of the integrated power supply.
Check the plug-in contacts on the power supply.
Check the connection cable between the power supply,
backing pump and turbopump.
Observe the specifications on the rating plate.
Apply the correct operating voltage.
Apply the operating voltage
Replace the electronic drive unit according to the operating
instructions for the turbopump.
Inform Pfeiffer Vacuum Service.
Only with MVP 0152: Open the gas ballast valve on the
backing pump (see chapter “Operation with gas bal-
last”, page 32).
Only with MVP 0152: Close the gas ballast valve on the
backing pump (see chapter “Operation with gas bal-
last”, page 32).
9.3 Error codes
Error (** Error E––– **) always result in the shutdown of the connected peripheral devices.
Warnings (* Warning F––– *) are only displayed and do not result in the shutdown of components.
Handling of error messages on the HiCube Eco
1.
First eliminate the cause of the error.
2.
Reset the error message by pressing the key.
Display ProblemPossible causesRemedy
E040Hardware fault
E042Hardware fault
E043Hardware fault
E090 **Internal device er-
ror
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●
External RAM faulty
●
EPROM checksum
●
E2PROM write error
●
RAM insufficient
●
DCU is connected to the wrong pump
electronics
●
●
●
●
●
Contact Pfeiffer Vacuum Service.
Contact Pfeiffer Vacuum Service.
Contact Pfeiffer Vacuum Service.
Contact Pfeiffer Vacuum Service.
Connect the correct pump electronics
Display ProblemPossible causesRemedy
E698Communication
error
F110Pressure gauge
Tbl. 11:Error displays and warnings for the DCU display and control unit
Display ProblemPossible causesRemedy
E001Overspeed
E002Overvoltage
E006Run-up fault
E007Insufficient operating fluid
E008Connection from electronic
drive unit to pump faulty
E010Internal device error
E021Drive electronics fail to identi-
fy pump
E043Internal configuration error
E044Excess temperature electron-
ics
E045Motor overheated
E046Internal initialization error
E091Internal device error
E092Unknown terminal panel
E093Temperature evaluation on
motor is faulty
E094Temperature evaluation on
electronics is faulty
E098Internal communication error
E107Combined error for output
stage
E108Speed measurement fault
E109Software not released
E110Operating material analysis
contains errors
●
Electronic drive unit not responding
●
Transmitter faulty
●
Connection to the transmitter disconnected during operation
●
Incorrect power pack
used
●
Run-up time threshold
set too low
●
Gas flow in recipient
through leaks or open
valves
●
Speed-control switching
point not reached upon
expiration of run-up time
●
Insufficient operating
fluid
●
Connection to pump
faulty
●
Insufficient cooling
●
Insufficient cooling
●
Contact Pfeiffer Vacuum Service.
●
Restart with connected measuring tube
●
Replace the pressure measuring tube
●
Install the pressure measuring tube correctly
●
Call Pfeiffer Vacuum Service
●
Only acknowledge for rotational speed f = 0
●
Check power pack type
●
Check partial mains voltage
●
Adjust run-up time to process conditions
●
Check recipient for leakage and closed
valves
●
Adjust speed-control switching point
●
Check operating fluid
●
Only acknowledge for rotational speed f = 0
●
Check connections
●
Only acknowledge for rotational speed f = 0
●
Call Pfeiffer Vacuum Service
●
Only acknowledge for rotational speed f = 0
●
Call Pfeiffer Vacuum Service
●
Only acknowledge for rotational speed f = 0
●
Call Pfeiffer Vacuum Service
●
Improve cooling
●
Check deployment conditions
●
Improve cooling
●
Check deployment conditions
●
Call Pfeiffer Vacuum Service
●
Call Pfeiffer Vacuum Service
●
Call Pfeiffer Vacuum Service
●
Call Pfeiffer Vacuum Service
●
Call Pfeiffer Vacuum Service
●
Call Pfeiffer Vacuum Service
●
Call Pfeiffer Vacuum Service
●
Only acknowledge for rotational speed f = 0
●
Call Pfeiffer Vacuum Service
●
Only acknowledge for rotational speed f = 0
●
Call Pfeiffer Vacuum Service
●
Call Pfeiffer Vacuum Service
●
Only acknowledge for rotational speed f = 0
Malfunctions
41/56
Malfunctions
Display ProblemPossible causesRemedy
E111Operating materials pump
communication error
E112Operating materials pump
collective fault
E114Temperature evaluation on
output stage is faulty
E117Excess temperature on pump
base
E118Excess temperature on out-
put stage
E119Excess temperature on bear-
ings
E143Operating fluid pump over-
temperature
E777Nominal speed not confirmed
F001TMS warm-up time elapsed
F003TMS heating circuit tempera-
ture sensor
F007Undervoltage/mains failure
F018Authorization level conflict
F021Sealing gas signal invalid
F034Low sealing gas flow
F045High motor temperature
F076High electronics temperature
F097Invalid pump information
F098Insufficient pump information
F100Speed increased to minimum
value
F115Temperature evaluation on
pump base is faulty
F116Temperature evaluation on
bearings is faulty
●
Insufficient cooling
●
Insufficient cooling
●
Insufficient cooling
●
Insufficient cooling
●
Nominal speed not confirmed after replacing
drive electronics
●
Internal timer for warmup monitoring elapsed
●
TMS temperature not in
the permissible range
between +5 °C and
85 °C
●
Mains failure
●
Pumping station switched on with [P:010] while
E74 input "start/stop" is
off (open)
●
Sealing gas monitoring
unit signal outside the
valid range
●
Sealing gas monitoring
unit signal valid, but below the set threshold [P:
791]
●
Insufficient cooling
●
Insufficient cooling
●
Pump data error
●
Connection to pump
faulty
●
Permitted specifications
for speed setup mode
or standby not correct
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
Call Pfeiffer Vacuum Service
Only acknowledge for rotational speed f = 0
Call Pfeiffer Vacuum Service
Only acknowledge for rotational speed f = 0
Call Pfeiffer Vacuum Service
Improve cooling
Check deployment conditions
Improve cooling
Check deployment conditions
Improve cooling
Check deployment conditions
Improve cooling
Check deployment conditions
Only acknowledge for rotational speed f = 0
Confirm nominal speed with [P:777] confirmed
Only acknowledge for rotational speed f = 0
Check deployment conditions
Check deployment conditions
Call Pfeiffer Vacuum Service
Check power supply
Switch on pumping station E74
[P:010] Switch off
Check connections for sealing gas monitoring
Check parameter options for accessory outputs
Check and improve sealing gas supply
Check deployment conditions
Improve cooling
Check deployment conditions
Improve cooling
Check deployment conditions
Factory setting through acknowledgment
Call Pfeiffer Vacuum Service
[P:707] or [P:717]
Refer to technical data for the turbopump
for valid speed range
Call Pfeiffer Vacuum Service
Call Pfeiffer Vacuum Service
42/56
Display ProblemPossible causesRemedy
F117High pump base temperature
F118High output stage tempera-
ture
F119High bearing temperature
F143High temperature of operating
materials pump
F168High delay
Tbl. 12:Error and warning messages for the drive electronics of the turbopump
Display ProblemPossible causesRemedy
E042Software inconsistentChecksum error
E091Hardware unknown
E098Internal communication error between the inter-
face board and drive
E117Excess temperature pump
E173Overcurrent on pump
E174Pump blocked
●
Insufficient cooling
●
Insufficient cooling
●
Insufficient cooling
●
Insufficient cooling
●
Pressure increase
speed too high; venting
rate too high
●
●
Improve cooling
●
Check deployment conditions
●
Improve cooling
●
Check deployment conditions
●
Improve cooling
●
Check deployment conditions
●
Improve cooling
●
Check deployment conditions
●
Check and adjust venting rate on pumpspecific basis
Insufficient cooling
●
Call Pfeiffer Vacuum Service
●
Call Pfeiffer Vacuum Service
●
Call Pfeiffer Vacuum Service
●
Improve cooling
●
Check deployment conditions
Malfunctions
Tbl. 13:Error and warning messages for the drive electronics of the diaphragm pump
MVP 015
43/56
ANFORDERUNG SERVICE
ERKLÄRUNG KONTAMINIERUNG
Service solutions from Pfeiffer Vacuum
10 Service solutions from Pfeiffer Vacuum
We offer first class service
Long vacuum component service life, coupled with low downtimes, are clear expectations that you have
of us. We satisfy your needs with capable products and outstanding service.
Our intention is always to optimize our core expertise, servicing vacuum components. After the purchase of a product from Pfeiffer Vacuum, our service is still far from over. Often that's precisely where it
starts. Naturally with proven Pfeiffer Vacuum quality.
Our professional sales engineers and service technicians stand ready to provide hands-on support to
you worldwide. Pfeiffer Vacuum offers a complete portfolio of service offerings, ranging from genuine
spare parts right through to service agreements.
Take advantage of Pfeiffer Vacuum Service
Whether for preventative on-site service from our field service, fast replacement with as-new replacement products or repair in a Service Center close to you; you have various options for upholding your
equipment availability. Detailed information and addresses can be found on our website in the Pfeiff-
er Vacuum Service section.
Advice on the optimum solution is available from your Pfeiffer Vacuum contact partner.
For quick and smooth handling of the service process, we recommend the following steps:
1. Download the current form templates.
─ Declaration of Service Request
─ Service Request
─ Declaration of Contamination
a. Dismantle all accessories (all parts that are not original parts).
b. Drain the operating fluid/lubricant as necessary.
c. Drain the cooling medium as necessary.
2. Fill out the service request and the declaration of contamination.
3. Send the forms via email, fax or post to your local Service Center.
4. You will receive a response from Pfeiffer Vacuum.
Sending of contaminated products
No units will be accepted if they are contaminated with micro-biological, explosive or radioactive substances. If products are contaminated or if the declaration of contamination is missing, Pfeiffer Vacuum
performs decontamination at the shipper's expense.
44/56
ERKLÄRUNG KONTAMINIERUNG
Service solutions from Pfeiffer Vacuum
5. Prepare the product for transport in accordance with the details in the declaration of contamination.
a) Neutralize the pump with nitrogen or dry air.
b) Close all openings airtight.
c) Seal the product in appropriate protective film.
d) Only pack the product in suitable, stable transport containers.
e) Observe the valid transport conditions.
6 Affix the declaration of contamination to the outside of the packaging.
7 Then send your product to your local Service Center.
8 You will receive a confirmation message from Pfeiffer Vacuum.
For all service orders, our General Terms and Conditions of Sales and Supply and General Terms and
Conditions of Repair and Maintenance apply to vacuum equipment and components.
45/56
Accessories
11 Accessories
Please note the lists of accessories for the individual components in the corresponding operating manuals or online at pfeiffer-vacuum.com.
46/56
12 Technical data and dimensions
12.1 General
This section describes the basic technical specifications on Pfeiffer Vacuum turbopumps.
Maximum values refer exclusively to the input as a single load.
●
Specifications according to the PNEUROP Committee PN5
●
ISO 27892 2010:"Vacuum technology - Turbomolecular pumps. Measurement of rapid shutdown
torque"
●
ISO 21360 2007: "Vacuum technology — Standard methods for measuring vacuum-pump performance — General description"
●
ISO 5302 2003: "Vacuum technology - Turbomolecular pumps - Measurement of performance
characteristics"
●
End pressure with test dome after 48 hours of heating
●
Gas throughput with water cooling; backing pump = rotary vane pump (10 m3/h)
●
Cooling water consumption at maximum gas throughput, cooling water temperature 25 °C
●
Integral leakage rate with helium concentration 100 %, measuring period 10 s
●
Sound pressure level at distance from pump = 1 m
Technical data and dimensions
mbarbarPahPakPaTorr | mm Hg
mbar1
bar10001
Pa0.01
hPa1
1 · 10
1 · 10
1 · 10
-3
-5
-3
10010.10.75
5
1 · 10
10.01
1000100750
-3
1 · 10
7.5 · 10
10010.10.75
kPa100.0110001017.5
Torr | mm Hg1.33
1.33 · 10
-3
1 Pa = 1 N/m
133.321.330.1331
2
Tbl. 14:Conversion table: Pressure units
mbar l/s
Pa m3/s
sccmTor l/s
atm cm3/s
mbar l/s10.159.20.750.987
Pa m3/s
sccm
1015927.59.87
1.69 · 10
-2
1.69 · 10
-3
1
1.27 · 10
-2
1.67 · 10
Torr l/s1.330.13378.911.32
atm cm3/s
1.010.10159.80.761
Tbl. 15:Conversion table: Units for gas throughput