To ensure the best performance from your camera,
please read the operating manual before using the camera.
Thank you for purchasing our PENTAX 645Z medium format digital
SLR camera. Please read this manual before using the camera in order
to get the most out of all the features and functions. Keep this manual
safe, as it can be a valuable tool in helping you to understand all the
camera’s capabilities.
Lenses you can use
In general, lenses that can be used with this camera are D FA645 and
FA645 lenses, and 645 lenses that have an Aperture
To use any other lens or accessory, see the Operating Manual (
9
(Auto) position.
w
p.28).
Regarding copyrights
Images taken with this camera that are for anything other than personal
enjoyment cannot be used without permission according to the rights as
specified in the Copyright Act. Please take care, as there are cases
where limitations are placed on taking pictures even for personal
enjoyment during demonstrations, performances or of items on display.
Images taken with the purpose of obtaining copyrights also cannot be
used outside the scope of use of the copyright as laid out in the
Copyright Act, and care should be taken here also.
Trademarks
Microsoft, Windows and Windows Vista are registered trademarks of
Microsoft Corporation in the United States of America and other countries.
Macintosh, Mac OS, and QuickTime are trademarks of Apple Inc.,
registered in the U.S. and other countries.
Intel, Intel Core, and Pentium are trademarks of Intel Corporation in the
U.S. and/or other countries.
SDXC Logo is a trademark of SD-3C, LLC.
Eye-Fi, the Eye-Fi logo and Eye-Fi connected are trademarks of Eye-Fi,
Inc.
This product includes DNG technology under license by Adobe
Systems Incorporated.
The DNG logo is either a registered trademark or trademark of Adobe
Systems Incorporated in the United States and/or other countries.
HDMI, the HDMI logo and High-Definition Multimedia Interface are
trademarks or registered trademarks of HDMI Licensing, LLC in the
United States and/or other countries.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
This product supports PRINT Image Matching III. PRINT Image
Matching enabled digital still cameras, printers and software help
photographers to produce images more faithful to their intentions.
Some functions are not available on printers that are not PRINT Image
Matching III compliant.
Copyright 2001 Seiko Epson Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
PRINT Image Matching is a trademark of Seiko Epson Corporation.
The PRINT Image Matching logo is a trademark of Seiko Epson
Corporation.
AVC Patent Portfolio License
This product is licensed under the AVC Patent Portfolio License for the
personal use of a consumer or other uses in which it does not receive
remuneration to (i) encode video in compliance with the AVC standard
(“AVC video”) and/or (ii) decode AVC video that was encoded by a
consumer engaged in a personal activity and/or was obtained from a
video provider licensed to provide AVC video. No license is granted or
shall be implied for any other use.
Additional information may be obtained from MPEG LA, L.L.C.
See http://www.mpegla.com.
To users of this camera
• Do not use or store this camera in the vicinity of equipment that
generates strong electromagnetic radiation or magnetic fields.
Strong static charges or the magnetic fields produced by equipment
such as radio transmitters could interfere with the monitor, damage
the stored data, or affect the camera's internal circuitry and cause
camera misoperation.
• The liquid crystal panel used for the monitor is manufactured using
extremely high precision technology. Although the level of functioning
pixels is 99.99% or better, you should be aware that 0.01% or fewer
of the pixels may not illuminate or may illuminate when they should
not. However, this has no effect on the recorded image.
• In this manual, the generic term “computer(s)” refers to either a
Windows PC or a Macintosh.
• In this manual, the term “battery(ies)” refers to any type of batteries
used for this camera and its accessories.
There is a possibility that the illustrations and the display screen of the
monitor in this manual are different from the actual ones.
Menu Reference Contents
Menu Descriptions and Default
SettingsR5
Rec. Mode Menu .......................................................... R5
Movie Menu ................................................................. R8
Playback Menu ............................................................ R8
Set-up Menu ................................................................ R9
Custom Setting Menu ............................................... R11
Other Default Settings .............................................. R13
How to Use the Menu ................................................ R14
In order to better serve you, we request that you complete the user registration, which can be found on the CD-ROM supplied with the camera
(w p.91) or on our website.
Thank you for your cooperation.
R4
Menu Descriptions and Default Settings
Rec. Mode Menu
MenuItemFunctionDefault SettingPage
Exposure Mode
Memory Card Options
Image Capture
Settings
A1
HDR Capture
Lens
Correction
D-Range Settings
ISO AUTO Setting
High-ISO NR
A2
Slow Shutter Speed NR
Program LineSelects the program line.Normalp.R18
GPSSets the camera action for when the optional GPS unit is used.–p.R18
*1
*2
File Format
JPEG Recorded Pixels *2Sets the recording size of images saved in JPEG format.q
JPEG Quality
RAW File FormatSets the RAW file format.PEF
180° Rotation InfoRotates the image 180° and saves the rotated image.Off
HDR Capture
Exposure Bracket
Value
Auto AlignSets whether to automatically adjust the composition.On
Distortion Correction *2Reduces distortions occurring due to lens properties.Off
Lat-Chromatic-Ab Adj *2Reduces lateral chromatic aberrations occurring due to lens properties.On
Peripheral Illumin. Corr. *2Reduces peripheral light fall-off occurring due to lens properties.Off
Diffraction Correction *2Corrects the diffraction when the aperture is small.On
*2
*2
*2
*2
*2
*2
*2
*2
Temporarily changes the exposure mode when the mode dial is set to
O, P or Q.
Sets the recording method for when two memory cards are inserted.Sequential Usep.R15
Sets the file format of images.JPEG
Sets the quality of images saved in JPEG format.m
Sets the type of high dynamic range shooting.Off
Sets the range in which to change the exposure.±2EV
Expands the dynamic range and prevents bright and dark areas from
occurring.
Sets the range of automatic correction in ISO AUTO and the manner in
which the sensitivity is increased.
Sets the Noise Reduction setting when shooting with a high ISO
sensitivity.
Sets the Noise Reduction setting when shooting with a slow shutter
speed.
Gp.R15
Auto/Autop.R16
ISO 100 to ISO
3200/Standard
Autop.R17
Autop.R17
p.R15
p.R16
p.R16
p.R17
Menu Descriptions and Default Settings
R5
MenuItemFunctionDefault SettingPage
Contrast AF
Menu Descriptions and Default Settings
Live View
A3
Electronic
Level
Instant Review
A4
Digital Preview
Focus Peaking
Grid DisplayDisplays the grid during Live View.Off
Histogram DisplayDisplays the histogram during Live View.Off
Highlight AlertBright (overexposed) areas blink red during Live View.Off
Rotate Display 180°Rotates the image 180° and displays the rotated image.Off
Viewfinder
Live ViewDisplays the electronic level during Live View.On
Display TimeSets the Instant Review display time.1sec.
Zoom Instant ReviewSets whether to display a magnified image during Instant Review.On
Save RAW DataSets whether to save the RAW image during Instant Review.On
DeleteSets whether to delete the image during Instant Review.On
Histogram DisplayDisplays the histogram during Instant Review.Off
Highlight AlertBright (overexposed) areas blink red during Instant Review.Off
Zoom Instant ReviewSets whether to display a magnified image during Digital Preview.On
Save Preview ImageSets whether to enable saving a preview image.On
Histogram DisplayDisplays the histogram during Digital Preview.Off
Highlight AlertBright (overexposed) areas blink red during Digital Preview.Off
*2
Sets the AF Mode for shooting with Live View.Face Detection
Emphasizes the outline of the subject in focus and makes it easier to
*2
check the focus.
Displays the electronic level on the EV bar scale in the viewfinder and/
or LCD panel.
Off
Off
p.R18
p.R19
p.R19
p.R19
R6
MenuItemFunctionDefault SettingPage
G
H–, ISO, –
II, –, –
J–, J, –
KI, J, GLINE
E-Dial
Programming
A4
Button
Customization
MemoryDetermines which settings to save when the power is turned off.
Save USER Mode
*1 Appears only when the mode dial is set to O, P or Q.
*2 Can also be set from the control panel.
LI, J, GLINE
M–, J, –
N–, J, –
m–, –, –
n–, J, GLINE
pI, J, GLINE
oI, J, GLINE
Rotation DirectionReverses the effect obtained when Q or R is turned.Rotate Right
RAW/Fx ButtonSets the O operation.
AF ButtonSets the I operation.Enable AF1
Preview Dial
Illumination ButtonSets the 8 operation.
Sets the Q / R / M operation for each exposure mode.
Sets the camera action for when the main switch is turned to the U
position.
You can save frequently used capture settings to O, P or Q of the
mode dial.
I, J, XG
One Push
File Format
Optical Preview
LCD Panel
Illumination
On for settings
other than
[HDR Capture]
–p.R22
Menu Descriptions and Default Settings
p.R20
p.R20
p.R22
R7
Movie Menu
MenuItemFunctionDefault SettingPage
Menu Descriptions and Default Settings
Exposure Setting
Memory Card Options
Movie Capture Settings
C1
Recording Sound Level
HDR Capture
Movie SR
*1 Can also be set from the control panel.
*1
*1
*1
*1
*1
*1
Sets the exposure mode for C mode.Program AEp.R24
Selects one of memory cards inserted in SD1 and SD2 slots for
recording movies.
Sets the number of recorded pixels and framerate.u/30pp.R24
Sets the Recording Sound Level and the volume level for recording.Autop.R24
Sets the type of high dynamic range shooting when the drive mode is
set to [Interval Movie Record].
Activates the Movie Shake Reduction function.Onp.R25
SD1p.R24
Off/±2EVp.R24
Playback Menu
MenuItemFunctionDefault SettingPage
Display DurationSets an image display interval.3sec.
Screen EffectSets a transition effect when the next image is displayed.Off
Slideshow
Quick ZoomSets the initial magnification when magnifying images.Offp.R26
Grid DisplaySets the grid style and color.
B1
Highlight Alert
Auto Image Rotation
Protect All ImagesProtects all images stored in the memory card at once.–p.R26
Delete All ImagesDeletes all images stored in the memory card at once.–p.R27
Repeat Playback
Auto Movie Playback Plays back movies during the slideshow.On
Starts the slideshow again from the beginning after the last image is
displayed.
Bright (overexposed) portions blink red in Standard Information Display
or Histogram Display in playback mode.
Images are rotated when playing back images captured with the
camera held vertically or images for which the rotation information has
been changed.
Off
Off/Translucent
black color
Offp.R26
Onp.R26
p.R26
p.R26
R8
Set-up Menu
MenuItemFunctionDefault SettingPage
Language/WChanges the display language.Englishp.R28
Date AdjustmentSets the date and time or display format.01/01/2014p.R28
World Time
Text SizeSets whether to magnify the text size when selecting a menu.Standardp.R29
Sound Effects
D1
Guide Display
LCD Display
Display Color
LCD Display SettingsAdjusts the brightness, saturation and the color of the monitor.0p.R30
USB ConnectionSets the USB connection mode when connecting to a computer.MSCp.R30
HDMI Out
Folder NameSets the folder name in which images are stored.Datep.R31
Create New FolderCreates a new folder on the memory card.–p.R32
D2
File NameSets the file name assigned to an image.IMGP/_IMGp.R32
Sequential Numbering
File No.
Reset File Number
Copyright InformationSets the photographer and copyright information embedded in Exif.Offp.R33
Switches between the date and time display of your hometown city and
that of a specified city.
Switches the operation sound on/off and changes the volume for Infocus, AE-L, Self-timer, Remote Control, Mirror Up, Change AF Point,
and the RAW/Fx button.
Sets whether to display the operation guides when the exposure mode
is changed.
Sets whether to display the status screen and control panel vertically if
the camera is held vertically.
Sets the display color of the status screen, control panel, and menu
cursor.
Sets the output format when connecting to an AV device with an HDMI
input terminal.
Sets whether to continue the sequential numbering for the file name
when a new folder is created.
Resets the file number setting, and returns to 0001 each time a new
folder is created.
Hometownp.R28
Volume 3/
All On
On
On
1
Autop.R30
On
–
p.R29
p.R30Auto Screen Rotation
p.R33
Menu Descriptions and Default Settings
R9
MenuItemFunctionDefault SettingPage
Flicker ReductionCuts down on the screen flicker by setting the power frequency.50Hzp.R34
Menu Descriptions and Default Settings
Auto Power Off
D3
Wireless Memory CardSets the camera action for when an Eye-Fi card or a Flucard is used.Auto/Onp.R34
Reset
Pixel MappingMaps out and corrects any defective pixels on the CMOS sensor.–p.R35
Dust Alert
Dust RemovalCleans the CMOS sensor by shaking it.Onp.R37
D4
Sensor Cleaning
FormatFormats a memory card.–p.R38
Firmware Info/OptionsDisplays the camera’s firmware version.–p.R38
Sets the time until the camera turns off automatically if no operations
are made for a certain period of time.
Resets the settings of the direct keys and for the items of the A menu,
C menu, B menu, D menu, control panel, and playback mode
palette.
Detects dust adhering to the CMOS sensor and visually displays the
location of the dust on the monitor.
Locks the mirror in the up position for cleaning the CMOS sensor with
a blower.
1min.p.R34
–p.R35
–p.R36
–p.R37
R10
Custom Setting Menu
MenuItemFunctionDefault SettingPage
1. EV StepsSets the adjustment steps for exposure.1/3 EV Stepsp.R39
2. Sensitivity StepsSets the adjustment steps for ISO sensitivity.1 EV Stepp.R39
3. Meter Operating TimeSets the meter operating time.10sec.p.R39
4. AE-L with AF LockedSets whether to lock the exposure value when the focus is locked.Offp.R39
E1
5. Link AE and AF PointSets whether to link the exposure and AF point in the focusing area.Offp.R39
6. Auto EV Compensation
7. Bulb (B) Mode Options
8. Bracketing OrderSets the order for Exposure Bracketing shooting.0 - +p.R40
9. One-Push Bracketing
10. WB Adjustable Range
E2
11. WB When Using FlashSets the white balance setting for when using flash.
12. AWB in Tungsten Light
13. Color Temperature StepsSets the adjustment steps for color temperature.Kelvinp.R40
14. Superimpose AF AreaSets whether to display the active AF point in red in the viewfinder.Onp.R40
Sets whether to automatically compensate when the proper exposure
cannot be determined.
Sets the camera operation when pressing the shutter release button in
M mode.
Sets whether to shoot all frames with one release when using
Exposure Bracketing.
Sets whether to automatically fine-tune the white balance when the
light source is specified for the white balance setting.
Sets the tungsten light color tone for when the white balance is set to
[Auto White Balance].
Offp.R39
Type1p.R39
Offp.R40
Fixedp.R40
Auto White
Balance
Subtle Correctionp.R40
p.R40
Menu Descriptions and Default Settings
R11
MenuItemFunctionDefault SettingPage
15. AF.S Setting
Menu Descriptions and Default Settings
16. 1st Frame Action in AF.C
17. Action in AF.C Continuous
E3
18. Hold AF Status
19. AF with Remote Control
20. Color SpaceSets the color space to use.sRGBp.R41
21. LCD Panel IlluminationSets the brightness of the LCD panel.Lowp.R41
22. Save Rotation InfoSets whether to save rotation information when shooting.Onp.R41
23. Save Menu Location
24. AF Fine Adjustment
E4
25. Flash Sync SpeedSelects the flash sync speed.1/125p.R42
26. 4-way Controller Options
27. Mirror Up OperationEnables or disables the Mirror Up dial.Onp.R42
28. Shake Reduction Options
29. Enable/Disable Controls
E5
Reset Custom FunctionsResets all the settings of the Custom Setting menu to the defaults.–p.R43
Sets the action priority for when the focus mode is set to x and the
shutter release button is fully pressed.
Sets the action priority for the first frame when the focus mode is set to
y and the shutter release button is fully pressed.
Sets the action priority during continuous shooting when the focus
mode is set to y.
Sets whether to maintain the focus for a certain amount of time when
the subject happens to move out of the selected focusing area after
being focused.
Sets whether to use autofocus when shooting with a remote control
unit.
The last menu tab displayed on the monitor is saved, and it is displayed
again the next time F is pressed.
Allows you to precisely fine tune your lenses with the camera’s
autofocus system.
Selects the ABCD operations for when the focusing area selection
mode is set to one of the “Select” type modes.
Select whether to perform Shake Reduction only when shooting or
when the shutter release button is pressed halfway.
Enables or disables operation of the selected group of buttons and
dials using 7.
Focus-priorityp.R40
Release-priorityp.R41
Focus-priorityp.R41
Offp.R41
Offp.R41
Reset Menu
Location
Offp.R42
Type1p.R42
Type1p.R43
Type1p.R43
p.R41
R12
Other Default Settings
Playback Mode Palette
Direct Keys
ItemDefault SettingPage
Flash ModeFlash Onw p.64
Custom ImageNaturalw p.68
Drive ModeSingle Frame Shooting w p.56
White BalanceAuto White Balancew p.53
ItemDefault SettingPage
Image Rotation–w p.76
Digital FilterBase Parameter Adjw p.79
Color Moiré Correction–w p.78
Resize
Cropping
Protect–w p.83
Slideshow–w p.76
Save as Manual WB–w p.54
Save Cross Processing–w p.69
RAW Development
Movie Edit –w p.81
Image Copy–w p.77
Eye-Fi Image Transfer–p.R34
Maximum size
according to the setting
Maximum size
according to the setting
File Format: JPEG
JPEG Recorded Pixels: q
JPEG Quality: m
w p.77
w p.78
w p.82
Menu Descriptions and Default Settings
R13
How to Use the Menu
1/1/
FF
3030
100100
4.54.5
12 341234
12 341234
Ex it
Me mo ry Ca rd Opt ion s
Ex po sur e Se ttin g
Mo vi e C ap tu re S ett in gs
HD R Cap tu re
Mo vi e S R
Re co rdi ng S ound Le ve l
Me mo ry Ca rd Opt ion sMemory Card Options
Im ag e C ap tu re S ett in gsImage Capture Settings
HD R Cap tu reHDR Capture
Le ns Co rr ec tionLens Correction
Ex itExit
1 234
D- Ra nge S et ting s
IS O AU TO Set tin g
Sl ow Sh ut te r Sp eed N R
Pr og ram L in e
GP S
Ex it
Hi gh -IS O NR
D- Ra nge S et ting sD-Range Settings
IS O AU TO Set tin gISO AUTO Setting
Sl ow Sh ut te r Sp eed N RSlow Shutter Speed NR
Pr og ram L in eProgram Line
GP SGPS
Ex itExit
1 2 34
Hi gh -IS O NRHigh-ISO NR
D- Ra nge S et ting s
IS O AU TO Set tin g
Sl ow Sh ut te r Sp eed N R
Pr og ram L in e
GP S
Ca nc el
Hi gh -IS O NR
OK
D- Ra nge S et ting s
IS O AU TO Set tin g
Sl ow Sh ut te r Sp eed N R
Pr og ram L in e
GP S
Ca nc el
Hi gh -IS O NR
OK
1 Press F.
2 Turn Q to the right.
3 Press A or B.4 Press D.
5 Press
A or B.
7 Press F.
2 Turn R to the right.
6 Press E.
Memo
• For the Custom Setting menu (E1-5), you can show the setting screen of the next item in order of the menu on the monitor by turning
R while the submenu of the currently selected item is displayed.
Example: when setting [Slow Shutter Speed NR]
Menu Descriptions and Default Settings
1
Exposure Setting
Memory Card Options
Movie Capture Settings
Recording Sound Level
HDR Capture
Movie SR
Exit
D-Range Settings
ISO AUTO Setting
High-ISO NR
Slow Shutter Speed NR
Program Line
GPS
1 2 34
D-Range Settings
ISO AUTO Setting
High-ISO NR
Slow Shutter Speed NR
Program Line
R14
GPS
Exit
D-Range Settings
ISO AUTO Setting
High-ISO NR
Slow Shutter Speed NR
Program Line
GPS
1 2 34
Cancel
1 2 34
Cancel
OK
OK
A Rec. Mode Menu
Memo
Memo
Memo
Caution
Memo
• Functions with the control panel icon v next to the menu icon and
number in the right end of the title bar can also be set from the
control panel.
Exposure Mode
A1
Image Capture Settings
Sets the file format for still pictures.
File FormatJPEG, RAW, RAW+, TIFF
JPEG Recorded Pixels q, p, o, r
JPEG Qualitym, l, k
RAW File FormatPEF, DNG
180° Rotation InfoS, T
A1/v
A
Rec. Mode Menu
Switches between the exposure modes temporarily when the
mode dial is set to O, P or Q.
• When the camera is turned off, the exposure mode set here reverts
to the previously-saved one.
• Refer to “Save USER Mode” (p.R22) for saving the desired
settings to O, P and Q.
Memory Card Options
Sets the recording method for when two memory cards are
inserted.
Sequential
W
Use
Y Save to Both
Separate
Z
RAW/JPEG
• When in C mode, data is saved to the card in either SD1 or SD2.
It can be set in the C1 menu. (p.R24)
When the memory card in SD1 slot becomes full,
data is saved to the card in SD2.
Saves the same data to the memory cards in both
SD1 and SD2.
Saves the RAW data to the memory card in SD1,
and JPEG data to the card in SD2.
A1/v
• When [Memory Card Options] of the A1 menu is set to [Separate
RAW/JPEG], [File Format] is fixed to [RAW+].
• When [File Format] is set to [RAW+], a JPEG image and a RAW
image with the same file number are saved at the same time.
• You can take pictures with a different file format setting only when
O is pressed. (p.R21)
• [PEF] of [RAW File Format] is a PENTAX original RAW file format.
• When [180° Rotation Info] is set to on, d appears on the status
screen and Live View screen.
Number of recorded pixels and pixel resolution for JPEG
HD R Cap tu re
Ex po sur e Br acke t Va lu e
Au to Ali gn
HD R Cap tu re
Hi gh lig ht C orre cti onHighlight Correction
Sh ad ow Co rr ecti onShadow Correction
D- Ra nge S et ting sD-Range Settings
A1/v
Lens Correction
A1/v
Takes three consecutive images at three different exposure
levels to create a single composite picture with them.
1 Select [HDR Capture] in A1 menu and press D.
A
Rec. Mode Menu
The [HDR Capture] screen appears.
2 Select [HDR AUTO], [HDR 1],
[HDR 2] or [HDR 3], and
press E.
3 Set the range in which to change the exposure in
[Exposure Bracket Value].
Select from ±1, ±2, or ±3.
4 Set whether to use Auto Align or not.
T Uses Auto Align.
S
5 Press F twice.
The camera returns to standby mode.
• HDR Capture is not available in M or N mode.
• This function cannot be used in combination with some other
functions. (p.R44)
• When the drive mode is set to [Interval Shooting], [Auto Align] is
fixed to off.
• For HDR Capture, multiple images are combined together to
create a single image, so it will take time to save the image.
HDR Capture
HDR Capture
Exposure Bracket Value
Auto Align
Cancel
Does not use Auto Align.
The Shake Reduction function on the lens is disabled.
OK
The following features are available.
Distortion Correction
Lat-Chromatic-Ab Adj
Peripheral Illumin.
Corr.
Diffraction Correction Corrects the diffraction when the aperture is small.
• Corrections can only be made when a D FA645 or FA645 lens is
attached to the camera. (w p.28) The features are disabled when
using an accessory such as a rear converter that is attached
between the camera and the lens.
• For RAW images, correction information is saved as a RAW file
parameter and you can select whether to apply the correction to
the images when developing them. For the RAW Development
function, [Color Fringe Correction] can also be set. (w p.82)
D-Range Settings
Reduces distortions occurring due to lens properties.
Reduces lateral chromatic aberrations occurring
due to lens properties.
Reduces peripheral light fall-off occurring due to
lens properties.
A2/v
Expands the dynamic range and
enables a wider range of tones by the
CMOS sensor and reduces the
occurrence of overexposed/
underexposed areas. Set [Highlight
Correction] to [AUTO], [ON], or [OFF],
and set [Shadow Correction] to
[AUTO], [Low], [Medium], [High] or [OFF].
R16
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