WARNING - Salt is an inherently corrosive material. While the levels of salt required for proper operation
of the IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator are relatively low when compared to sea water and other salt
solutions, placing any amount of salt in your pool increases the likelihood of corrosion or other deterioration of
pool equipment and any surfaces used in and around your pool. Metal parts and certain natural and man-made
surfaces are particularly susceptible to corrosion and deterioration when used in and around salt water pools.
Pentair Water Pool and Spa does not represent or otherwise guarantee that the proper use of the IntelliChlor
Electronic Chlorine Generator will prevent corrosion or other deterioration of pool equipment and any surfaces
used in and around your pool. Consult your experienced pool professional, who should be able to advise you on
the proper material selection, installation techniques for those materials, and the proper use, care and
maintenance of those materials for your specific pool type and location in order to minimize the corrosion and
deterioration that is inherent in and around salt water pools.
1620 Hawkins Ave., Sanford, NC 27330 • (919) 566-8000
10951 West Los Angeles Ave., Moorpark, CA 93021 • (805) 553-5000
IntelliChlor, IntelliTouch, EasyTouch and the Pentair Water Pool and Spa logo are trademarks and registered
trademarks of Pentair Water Pool and Spa, Inc. Other trademarks and trade names may be used in this document to
refer to either the entities claiming the marks and names or their products. Pentair Water Pool and Spa Inc.
disclaims proprietary interest in marks and names of others.
P/N 520589 Rev E - 06/27/07
Page 3
Contents
Important Safety Precautions ........................................................................................................... iii - iv
IntelliChlor and Controller System Part Numbers ......................................................................................... v
Technical Support ........................................................................................................................................ v
Features .................................................................................................................................................. 1
IntelliChlor System Components .................................................................................................................. 2
IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator Control Panel and Cell Description ............................................... 2
IntelliChlor Power Center .............................................................................................................................. 3
System Schematic Diagram ........................................................................................................................ 4
Section 1: IntelliChlor Control Panel ......................................................................................... 7
Salt Level Status LEDs ............................................................................................................................... 7
Status LEDs ................................................................................................................................................ 7
Sanitizer Output LED Indicators .................................................................................................................. 8
More and Less Output Buttons .................................................................................................................... 8
What Type of Salt to Use ........................................................................................................................... 11
How Much Salt to Use? ............................................................................................................................. 11
Calculating the Saturation Index ................................................................................................................ 12
Saturation Index Factors ....................................................................................................................... 12
How to Add Salt to the Pool ....................................................................................................................... 13
Table 1. Approximate Pounds (Kg) of salt needed to obtain 3,400 ppm in pool...................................... 13
Table 2. Approximate Pounds (Kg) of salt needed to maintain 3,000 ppm in pool .................................. 14
Table 3. Approximate amount of cyanuric acid to obtain 75 ppm in pool................................................ 14
Pool Water Preparation ............................................................................................................................... 15
Determining Pool Size (Gallons of Water in Your Pool) ........................................................................... 15
Determining Pool Size (liters of water in your pool) ................................................................................ 15
Initial Start up Period ................................................................................................................................. 17
Sanitizer Output Settings and Adjustments ............................................................................................... 18
Operating in Winter .................................................................................................................................... 18
General Recommendations ................................................................................................................... 19
General Cautions .................................................................................................................................... 19
Section 4: User Maintenance.................................................................................................... 21
Daily service .............................................................................................................................................. 21
Weekly service .......................................................................................................................................... 21
IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator Installation and User’s Guide
Page 5
IMPORTANT SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
Important Notice: Attention Installer: This manual contains important information about the
installation, operation and safe use of this product. This information should be given to the owner and/or
operator of this equipment. When installing and using this electrical equipment, basic safety precautions should
always be followed, including the following:
WARNING: IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS PERTAINING TO A RISK OF FIRE,
ELECTRIC SHOCK, OR INJURY TO PERSONS. READ AND FOLLOW ALL
INSTRUCTIONS.
Before installing this product, read and follow all warning notices and instructions which are
included. Failure to follow safety warnings and instructions can result in severe injury, death,
or property damage. Call (800) 831-7133 for additional free copies of these instructions, or
obtain a copy of these instructions at:
WARNING: To reduce the risk of injury, do not permit children to use this product.
WARNING: CHLORINE GAS BUILDUP CAN OCCUR WITH IMPROPER WIRING: To reduce the risk of
personal injury the IntelliChlor® Electronic Chlorine Generator (IECG) Power Center must be installed on and
wirded to the load side of the time clock, electronically controlled switch, or relay load side, so that it will
receive power only when the pool pump is on. Otherwise, dangerous chlorine gas buildup can occur. The IECG
should never be energized when the pool pump is OFF and water is not flowing through the unit.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of injury, service should only be personnel by a qualified pool
service professional.
WARNING: Never operate the IntelliChlor
water circulation. A build-up of flammable gases will result in hazardous conditions.
CAUTION - IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator (IECG) is for use with permanently-installed pools
and may also be used with hot tubs and spas if so marked. Do not use with storable pools. A permanentlyinstalled pool is constructed in or on the ground or in a building such that it cannot be readily disassembled for
storage. A storable pool is constructed so that it is capable of being readily disassembled for storage and
reassembled to its original integrity.
Electronic Chlorine Generator (IECG) without proper flow or
CAUTION - When using the IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator (IECG) with an IntelliTouch
EasyTouch® or SunTouch® system, always wire the IECG Power Center to the pump side of the relay located in
the IntelliTouch, EasyTouch or SunTouch load center. This wiring method does not require a ground fault circuitinterrupter (GFCI) to protect the circuit. A green colored terminal (or a wire connector marked “G”, “GR”,
“Ground” or “Grounding”) is provided within the terminal compartment in the Power Center transformer
enclosure. To reduce risk of electric shock, connect this terminal or connector to the grounding terminal of
your electric service or supply panel with a conductor equivalent in size to the circuit conductors supplying
this equipment. The power supply must be interconnected with pool pump motor power source. This insures
the IECG and pool pump will switch on and off together.
®
,
IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator Installation and User’s Guide
Page 6
iv
IMPORTANT SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING: When mixing acid with water, ALWAYS ADD ACID TO WATER. NEVER ADD
WATER TO ACID.
CAUTION - Use of chemicals other than those recommended may be hazardous. Even proper use of the
recommended chemicals can be hazardous. Follow the Chemical Manufacturer’s Instructions.
CAUTION - To reduce the risk of electric shock, install IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator (IECG)
a minimum of five (5) feet away from the inside wall of the pool.
CAUTION - Install the IECG a minimum of three (3) feet away from the heater outlet.
CAUTION - It is recommended to install a Pentair two (2) inch CHECK VALVE (P/N 263042) between
the input side of the IECG and the main heater output pipe.
CAUTION - A solid copper, bonding conductor not smaller than No. 8 AWG (8.4 mm) should be connected
from the accessible wire connector on the unit to all metal parts of the swimming pool, spa, or hot tub structure
and to all electrical equipment, metal conduit, and metal piping within five (5) feet (1.5 m) of the inside walls of a
swimming pool, spa, or hot tub, when the unit is installed within five (5) feet of the inside walls of the swimming
pool, spa, or hot tub.
Canada - Industry Canada (IC) - This device complies with RSS210 of Industry Canada. (1999)
FCC Standard - 47 CFR Part 15, Subpart C (Section 15.247). This version is limited to chapter 1 to chapter 11
by specified firmware controlled in the U.S.A.
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) - This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules.
Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause interference, and (2) this
device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device.
Interference Statement - This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B
digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection
against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio
frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful
interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a
particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which
can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference
by one or more of the following measures:
•Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
•Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
•Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
•Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Note: Modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for FCC compliance could void the user’s
authority to operate the device.
IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator Installation and User’s Guide
Page 7
IntelliChlor® and Controller System Part Numbers
Refer to the following part numbers when configuring the IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator and the
IntelliChlor Power Center with an IntelliTouch, EasyTouch or SunTouch system.
v
hcuoTilletnI
015025-505025N/P(
retneCrewoP
5N/P(
)65502
02CIrolhCilletnI
)455025N/P(
ro
04CIrolhCilletnI
)555025N/P(
545025,445025,345025
Technical Support
Sanford, North Carolina (8 A.M. to 5 P.M. Eastern Time)
Moorpark, California (8 A.M. to 5 P.M. Pacific Time)
Phone: (800) 831-7133
Fax: (800) 284-4151
The IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator (IECG) salt chlorinator uses a process known as electrolysis to
produce chlorine gas which immediately dissolves into a solution to create Hypochlorite (a pool and spa water
sanitizer) from a low concentration of salt added to the pool water. Hypochlorite kills bacteria, oxidizes organic
material, and kills algae, then reverts back to salt. The IECG then reuses the salt and the process starts over
again. The IntelliChlor system is comprised of the IECG and Power Center.
CAUTION - The IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator (IECG) is designed only to produce chlorine. The
IECG does not monitor or control chlorine levels in the pool or spa water. It is the pool owner’s responsibility for
monitoring and maintaining free chlorine levels at the APSP recommended range of 2.0 to 4.0 parts per million
(ppm). It is the pool owner’s responsibility to check, on a regular basis, the free chlorine level while the pool
pump is running, and adjust the IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator accordingly.
WARNING - Salt is an inherently corrosive material. While the levels of salt required for proper operation
of the IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator are relatively low when compared to sea water and other salt
solutions, placing any amount of salt in your pool increases the likelihood of corrosion or other deterioration of
pool equipment and any surfaces used in and around your pool. Metal parts and certain natural and man-made
surfaces are particularly susceptible to corrosion and deterioration when used in and around salt water pools.
Pentair Water Pool and Spa does not represent or otherwise guarantee that the proper use of the IntelliChlor
Electronic Chlorine Generator will prevent corrosion or other deterioration of pool equipment and any surfaces
used in and around your pool. Consult your experienced pool professional, who should be able to advise you on
the proper material selection, installation techniques for those materials, and the proper use, care and
maintenance of those materials for your specific pool type and location in order to minimize the corrosion and
deterioration that is inherent in and around salt water pools.
1
CAUTION - Do not operate the IECG with newly poured pool plaster or newly constructed pool,
regardless of pool lining material. Severe salt damage can occur. FOR ALL NEW POOLS wait at least
ONE (1) MONTH after construction and filling of pool water before operating IECG.
Features
•Superior design combines cell and control panel as one assembly.
•Cell blades are made from a titanium metal base and coated with precious metal Ruthenium oxide.
•Cell blades are capable of producing chlorine for at least 10,000 hours, when the IECG is used properly.
•The IECG can be installed horizontally or vertically.
•Separate Power Center mounts to wall at equipment pad, for easy AC wiring.
•Electronics run cool for long, reliable life.
•Cell hour meter reports current usage to determine how many hours remain in the life of the unit.
•IC40 model produces up to 1.40 lbs. of chlorine per day and the IC20 model produces up to 0.70 lbs
per day.
•Salt level LED indicators show four ranges for the amount of salt in pool.
•Red and green LED indicators show system status for power, water flow, and cell status.
•MORE and LESS output buttons control how much chlorine is produced.
•BOOST cycle sets the unit to maximum chlorine output for 24 hours of pump run time.
•Cell lifetime is tracked with at-a-glance green LED indicators.
•UL listed to UL1081 standards for swimming pool chlorinators.
•Approved NSF regulatory standards, and CE certified.
IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator Installation and User’s Guide
Page 10
2
IntelliChlor System Components
An IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator IntelliChlor system consists of one or more of the following:
•
PC 100 (P/N 520556): Power Center Kit. Provides power and control communication to and from the
IntelliChlor cell.
IC 20 Cell (P/N 520554): Designed for pools up to 20,000 U.S. gallons (75,000 liters). The cell will
•
produce the equivalent of 0.70 pounds of pure chlorine per 24 hours of continuous pool pump run
time. The IC20 cell uses two terminal blades and five bi-polar blades.
IC 40 Cell (P/N 520555): Designed for pools up to 40,000 U.S. gallons (150,000 liters). The cell will
•
produce the equivalent of 1.40 pounds of pure chlorine per 24 hours of continuous pool pump run
time. The cell uses three terminal blades and ten bi-polar blades, five on each side of the center
terminal blade.
•
IntelliChlor “dummy” bypass cell (P/N 520588): For new pool start-up.
Note: For IntelliChlor and IntelliTouch, EasyTouch and SunTouch controller parts numbers, refer to
“IntelliChlor and Controller System Part Numbers” on page v.
IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator Control Panel and Cell Description
The IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator (IECG) includes a control panel with buttons and LED
indicators to control the IECG and produce chlorine. The IECG measures the water temperature and salt level
to produce chlorine at the defined output. If the salt level in the pool water is too low (red on salt display), the
cell is turned off until salt is added to the pool. The controller has a self-cleaning cycle which reverses the cell
polarity, reducing calcium buildup. This feature turns the cell on and off at regular intervals to prevent calcium
and scale buildup and further maximizes cell life.
The IECG contains the control electronics and bipolar electrodes that electrically produces chlorine when
energized with DC current. Chlorine is generated as pool water containing salt passes through the cell. The
chlorine production can be varied by either adjusting the sanitizer output level on the control panel and/or by
varying the number of hours the IECG is on each day. The IECG automatically reverses the cell electrode
blades every few hours to help clean the cell. This process does not interrupt the production of Chlorine.
The IECG also contains a mechanical flow sensor to ensure the proper amount of water is passing through the
cell to allow chlorination to occur. The IECG automatically measures the water salinity and temperature and
displays four (4) salinity ranges on the control panel using LED indicators. The IECG includes a 15 ft. UL
approved four conductor 16-gauge cable for connection to the Power Center.
•Flow Sensor: A flow sensor assures that there will always be adequate water flow through the
IECG. If the IECG is not properly plumbed and/or does not receive adequate water flow, no chlorine
will be produced.
•Temperature Sensor: To protect the IECG from operation and potential damage when the
temperature of the pool water falls below 52° F, ±3° F (11° C, ±1.67° C), the temperature sensor
switches the IECG off, and no chlorine is being produced.
•Salt Sensor: Two (2) salt sensor probes in the IECG are activated each time the IECG is switched
on and again during every 12 hours of continuous running. At each of those times, the salt level LED
indicator lights flash in a scrolling sequence for two (2) minutes to indicate that the IECG is in
analysis mode. After two (2) minutes, the LED indicators lights will signal one (1) of four (4) salinity
ranges. For more information, see “Salt Level Status LEDs” on page 7.
IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator Installation and User’s Guide
Page 11
MORE and LESS
output buttons
3
Control Panel
status LEDs
Clear sliding
cover
IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator
IntelliChlor Power Center
The IntelliChlor Power Center converts AC electrical current to a low-voltage DC electrical current which is
required to produce chlorine. The power supply is connected with the pool circulation pump electrical source
so that the IECG only operates when the pool pump is on. The Power Center should be mounted vertically on
the wall up to fifteen (15) feet away from the IECG. The Power Center contains the transformer, fuse,
connector to the cell and the AC electrical current wiring configuration with the DC electrical current output
cable to the IECG. A fuse holder is mounted on the bottom of the Power Center for additional protection.
There are no other controls or lights on the Power Center. For information about installing and proper use of
the Power Center, see the “IntelliChlor Power Center Installation Guide,” (P/N 520590).
CAUTION - The IntelliChlor
Power Center does NOT control
the pump. The IntelliChlor
Electronic Chlorine Generator
only produces chlorine when the
pool pump is on.
CAUTION - Before plugging or
unplugging the IntelliChlor Electronic
Chlorine Generator to the Power Center,
first switch off the AC power to the Power
Center.
IntelliChlor Power Center (Model PC 100)
IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator Installation and User’s Guide
Page 12
4
System Schematic Diagram
The following schematic diagram shows a typical IntelliChlor system installation. It is recommended that a 2
inch check valve be installed between the input side of the IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator and the
main heater output pipe, as shown below. Note: This schematic diagram is not drawn to scale. Refer to the
relevant portions of this Installation and User’s Guide for information regarding proper placement and
spacing of all equipment depicted in this diagram.
NOT TO SCALE
Loop Plumbing Diagram
The IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator is designed to operate with water flow rates from 20 gallons per
minute (gpm) up to 105 gpm. Do not exceed 105 gpm or pipe manufacturers recommended flow rate,
whichever is less. For flow rates over 80 gpm, it is recommend that you use a bypass loop (as shown below)
for best chlorine production. Installations with flow rates over 80 gallons per minute are those that have
in-floor cleaning systems or booster pumps. These systems should use a bypass loop with the IECG with a
flow control valve that assures that the flow through the IECG is maintained within its designed operating
water flow rates.
Bypass loop
Flow control valve
IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator Installation and User’s Guide
NOT TO SCALE
Page 13
IntelliChlor Plumbing Diagram
Plumbing the IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator (IECG):
•Always install the IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator AFTER the filter and heater (see
“System Diagram” on page 4). The ICEG should be no closer than three (3) feet away from the
heater outlet.
•If the IECG is installed on a pool/spa combination system, install (see diagram below) the IECG
BEFORE the pool/spa return valve to allow proper chlorination of both the pool and spa and also to
avoid creating gas traps in the pipes.
5
NOT TO SCALE
IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator Installation and User’s Guide
Page 14
6
Blank Page
IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator Installation and User’s Guide
Page 15
IntelliChlor Control Panel
Salt Level Status LEDs
The IECG salt level checks the pool water daily and displays the levels as
follows:
•Green LED:Good salt. The pool water salt level is between 3000
ppm and 4200, and the IECG is producing chlorine.
Flashing green LED: Salt level is above 4200 ppm. Chlorine is being
produced but the salt level is too high which increases the risk of
corrosion and deterioration of pool equipment and surfaces in and
around the pool. Pool water needs to be drained and refilled one (1)
foot at a time until the salt level is lowered to 3000-4200 ppm.
•Yellow LED: Check salt. The pool water salt level is between 2500
ppm and 2950 ppm. The salt level should be independently checked
and salt added to the pool water if necessary to obtain a salt level of
3000 - 3500 ppm. The cell will continue to produce chlorine but will
be at a reduced level. If this Check Salt LED is flashing with the Cell
LED, it indicates both that the pool water salt level needs to be
checked, adding salt if necessary, and if necessary the IECG needs
to be inspected and cleaned.
•Red: Very low salt. The water salt level has fallen below 2500 ppm.
The IECG will not produce chlorine until additional salt is added. The
IECG is OFF.
7
Section 1
Status LEDs
Pwr: Shows the IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator power status:
•Red: The IECG is OFF and an error is occurring in the IECG. Service
is needed.
•Green: The IECG is operational and ready.
Cell: Shows the status of the IECG.
•Red: Water temperature is below 52° F, ±3° F (11° C, ±1.67° C), the
IECG is shut off to extend blade life. Chlorine is not being produced.
•Green (flashing): The IECG needs to be inspected. The blades may
have calcium buildup. The IECG is not producing chlorine. If the Cell
green LED is flashing with the Check Salt LED, it indicates the salt
level in the pool needs to be checked, adding if necessary, and the
IECG needs to be inspected and cleaned if necessary.
•Green: IECG is good and producing chlorine
•No Light: IECG is off and not producing chlorine. It may be in an
off-period of the sanitizing cycle and will return on shortly.
Note: If the Cell green LED is flashing with the Check Salt LED, it indicates
the salt level in the pool needs to be checked, adding if necessary, and the cell needs to be inspected and
cleaned if necessary.
Life: The IECG is designed to produce chlorine for approximately 10,000 hours of proper use (approximately five
(5) years of average use) before replacement is needed.
•Green (flash): The IECG has over 8,000 hours of use, replace soon.
•Green: The IECG is under 8,000 hours of use. The IECG is good.
Flow: This light indicates the status of water flowing through the IECG.
•Red: Insufficient water flow through the IECG, no chlorine is being produced.
•Green: Sufficient water flow to produce chlorine.
IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator Installation and User’s Guide
Page 16
8
Operator Control Panel (continued)
Sanitizer Output LED Indicators
The five (5) LED indicators display as a bar graph to show in 20% increments, the percentage of time the
chlorine is produced per hour of pump run time. In BOOST mode, these LEDs (blink from left to right).
Note: If no LEDs are lit, the output is set to 0% and the IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator is
not producing chlorine.
• 0% - No LEDs lit - No chlorine produced - IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator is off.
• 20% - 1 LED lit - Produces chlorine 20% of each hour of pump run time, 12 minutes on, 48 minutes off.
• 40% - 2 LEDs lit - Produces chlorine 40% of each hour of pump run time, 24 minutes on, 36 minutes off.
• 60% - 3 LEDs lit - Produces chlorine 60% of each hour of pump run time, 36 minutes on, 24 minutes off.
• 80% - 4 LEDs lit - Produces chlorine 80% of each hour of pump run time, 48 minutes on, 12 minutes off.
• 100% - 5 LEDs lit - Produces chlorine almost 100% of each the hour of pump run time, 59 minutes on, 1 minute off.
Note: If connected to an IntelliTouch, EasyTouch or SunTouch system, these lights may slowly flash
when the output is set to a value not exactly 20%, 40%, 60% 80% or 100%. Example: 21% output
setting from the IntelliTouch, EasyTouch or SunTouch will flash the 20% light.
More and Less Output Buttons
The More and Less buttons control the percentage of time of each hour that the IntelliChlor Electronic
Chlorine Generator is producing chlorine while the pump is on (see Sanitizer Output LED indicators above).
Slide the panel cover up to access the More, Less and Boost On/Off buttons. To exit Boost mode, press and
hold both the More and Less buttons. Note: When connected to an IntelliTouch, EasyTouch or SunTouch
system, the Less and More buttons are disabled and IntelliChlor Sanitizer Output is controlled
externally.
More: Increases the time the cell produces chlorine, in 20% increments. Example: The Sanitizer Output
display is showing 20%. Pressing the More button will turn off the 20% light and turn on the 40% light. The
unit will now produce chlorine 40% of each hour the IECG is on hour.
Less: Decreases the time the cell produces chlorine, in 20% increments. Example: The Sanitizer Output
display is showing 40%. Pressing the Less button will turn off the 40% light and turn on the 20% light. The
unit will now produce chlorine 20% of the hour.
Boost On/Off: Press and hold both the More and Less buttons together to activate Boost mode on or off.
Boost mode sets the sanitizer output to run 100% for the next 24 hours of pool pump run time. If the time
clock switches off the pump cycle, then switches power back on the next day, Boost mode will continue until
24 hours has elapsed since Boost mode was turned on or Boost mode is canceled by the user. The Sanitizer
Output display will show a pattern LED display to indicate Boost mode.
Self-Cleaning
The IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator has a self-cleaning feature that reduces scale buildup on the
blades of the IECG. The self-cleaning cycle tends to reduce the life of the IECG, therefore, it should be used
only to the extent necessary to minimize the scale buildup on the blades. The self-cleaning cycle can be
adjusted to run every 2, 3, 4, or 5 hours, whichever is the optimal for your particular pool conditions in order to
minimize scale buildup but maximize the life of the IECG. It is factory set to two (2) hours for the first 30 days
of operation, then automatically switches to three (3) hours. To change the self-cleaning cycle, press and hold
the Less button for three (3) seconds. The sanitizer output display will show the number of hours in a bar
graph style. The number of output LEDs lit is the number of reverse hours. Pressing More or Less button
will change this setting.
Example: The self-clean cycle is set to run for four (4) hours and the pool owner chooses to change it to
three (3) hours to optimize the blade cleaner cycle for your particular pool conditions. Press and hold the LESS
button for three (3) seconds. The sanitizer output display will blank, then light up the 20%, 40%, 60% and 80%
lights, four (4) total. This is a four (4) hours reverse setting. Pressing the LESS button once within ten (10)
seconds will switch off the 80% light, leaving only three (3) lights on, now at a three (3) hours reverse setting.
Wait ten (10) seconds and this mode will end automatically, returning to the original sanitizer output display.
IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator Installation and User’s Guide
Page 17
Section 2
Pool Water Chemistry, Conditions
and Precautions
This section describes the start up procedure and operating instructions for IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine
Generator.
Pool Water Chemistry, Conditions and Precautions
1. New Pool Water: A recently filled or newly-refinished pool may contain undesirable matter. This
undesirable matter could interfere with IntelliChlor’s ability to chlorinate properly. Make sure the
water is tested by a pool professional and properly balanced before switching on the IntelliChlor
Electronic Chlorine Generator.
WARNING - Salt is an inherently corrosive material. While the levels of salt required for proper operation of
the IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator are relatively low when compared to sea water and other salt
solutions, placing any amount of salt in your pool increases the likelihood of corrosion or other deterioration of
pool equipment and any surfaces used in and around your pool. Metal parts and certain natural and man-made
surfaces are particularly susceptible to corrosion and deterioration when used in and around salt water pools.
Pentair Water Pool and Spa does not represent or otherwise guarantee that the proper use of the IntelliChlor
Electronic Chlorine Generator will prevent corrosion or other deterioration of pool equipment and any surfaces
used in and around your pool. Consult your experienced pool professional, who should be able to advise you on
the proper material selection, installation techniques for those materials, and the proper use, care and
maintenance of those materials for your specific pool type and location in order to minimize the corrosion and
deterioration that is inherent in and around salt water pools.
9
2. pH produced by IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator is close to Neutral pH. However, other
factors usually cause the pH of the pool water to rise. Therefore, the pH in a pool chlorinated by
IntelliChlor tends to stabilize at approximately 7.8. This is within APSP standards. If the pool pH rises
above 7.8, have a pool professional test the pool water to see if other factors such as high Calcium
Hardness or Total Alkalinity are the cause and then balance accordingly.
3. Super Chlorination burns out the swimmer waste that has combined with chlorine. This frees the
chlorine for sanitizing. This is accomplished by raising the chlorine level quickly and dramatically.
When the chlorine level is raised to ten (10) times the amount of combined chlorine (usually 5 to 10
ppm) the pool water is said to have been super chlorinated. As pool water is continuously passed
through the IECG while the unit is powered on, all pool water inside the IECG is being super
chlorinated. When the IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator is used on pools, the pool water
sparkles and does not burn the eyes because of the absence of chloramines.
Note: On initial start-up of a pool, it is best to super chlorinate using an outside source, i.e.,
use a shock treatment available at your local pool supplier.
4. Chloramines should not be present in pool water. Chloramines are formed when ammonia (which is
found in urine and sweat) combine with free chlorine. This ties up the free chlorine in your pool and
does not allow the chlorine in your pool to disinfect. Chloramines also burn the eyes and are foul
smelling. Super Chlorinate to remove chloramines at the initial start-up of the pool and as needed to
maintain proper levels of free chlorine.
5. Cyanuric acid is needed in outdoor pools to help to stabilize and maintain proper levels of chlorine.
90% of unstabilized chlorine is destroyed by the UV radiation from the sun within two hours.
Cyanuric acid stabilizes chlorine in water from UV degradation. When using the IECG, the cyanuric
acid level should be maintained between 50-80 ppm. See Table 3, on page 14. NOTE: DO NOT USE
CYANURIC ACID IN INDOOR POOLS.
IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator Installation and User’s Guide
Page 18
10
6. Total Dissolved Solids (TDS): Adding salt to pool water will raise the TDS level. While this does
not adversely affect the pool water chemistry or clarity, the pool water professional testing for TDS
must be made aware salt has been added to the IntelliChlor system. The individual performing the
TDS test (see page 22) may then subtract the salinity level to arrive at a TDS level that would be
compatible to a TDS reading for a non-salt water pool.
7. Metals - Some metals, i.e. copper and iron, can cause loss of chlorine. Also, metals can stain your
pool. Metals can also damage the IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator. Have your local pool
professional check for metals and recommend methods of removal.
8. Nitrates and Phosphates can cause extremely high chlorine demands and will deplete chlorine from
your swimming pool. In some cases nitrates may even lower your chlorine levels to zero. Your local
pool professional can test for nitrates and phosphates. While a 0 ppm level of nitrates is the ideal, the
pool owner should make sure that nitrates DO NOT exceed 10 ppm. Phosphates should not exceed
125 parts per billion (ppb).
Optimum Pool Water Chemistry Conditions for Salt Water Pools
(using the IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator)
In accordance with the Association of Pool and Spa Professionals (APSP) standards, it is recommended that
the following pool water chemistry conditions be maintained on an on going basis to help protect pool users,
pool related equipment and surfaces in and around the pool. These values are important to maintaining the pool
equipment in proper operating condition and preventing corrosion, liming or other problems. The IntelliChlor
Electronic Chlorine Generator is warranted to operate properly only if these conditions are met. For more
information, refer to your local agency having jurisdiction, NSPI (National Spa and Pool Institute), the CDC
(Centers for Disease Control), or the WHO (World Health Organization).
Free Chlorine: 2.0 - 4.0 ppm. Above 4.0 ppm may cause corrosion of metal components
Combined Chlorine (Chloramines): None (super chlorinate to remove all chloramines)
pH: 7.2 - 7.8 (USE MURIATIC ACID to lower pH and Soda Ash to raise pH.)
Cyanuric Acid:50 - 80 ppm
Total Alkalinity:80 - 120 ppm
Calcium Hardness:200 - 400 ppm
TDS (includes salt):3000 minium to 5700 to 6000 maximum ppm
Salt:3000 - 4200 ppm (ideal 3400 ppm)
Metals (Copper, Iron, Manganese):None
Nitrates:None
Phosphates:Less than 125 ppb
Covered Pools and Vinyl Liner Pool and Lowering Chlorine Output Levels
When using the IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator with covered pools and/or vinyl liner pools, less
chlorine is needed. It is recommend to lower the chlorine output level while the pool is covered. For more
information about chlorine output levels, see “More or Less Output Buttons” page 8.
IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator Installation and User’s Guide
Page 19
Chlorine Testing
It is recommended that chlorine test samples be taken from two (2) locations in the pool. Compare the
samples. A higher level should be found at the pool return line. The higher level at the pool return line indicates
the IECG is producing chlorine. Take chlorine samples for testing at:
•The pool return line.
•18 inches (457 mm) below the surface and well away from the pool return line.
What Type of Salt to Use
The purer the salt, the better the life and performance of the IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator. Use
salt that is at least 99.8% pure NaCl, sodium chloride. The preferred and recommended salt is an evaporated,
granulated, food quality, non-iodized salt with no additives. Consult your salt supplier.
•Avoid using salt with anti-caking agents (sodium ferrocyanide, also known as YPS or yellow prussiate
of soda). Filling agents can cause some discoloration of fittings and surface finishes in pool.
•Water conditioning salt pellets are compressed forms of evaporated salt and may be used, but will
take longer to dissolve. Such pellets could damage pool plaster and other surfaces in and around the
pool.
•Do not use calcium chloride or potassium chloride as a source of salt. (Use sodium chloride only).
•Do not use Rock salt (insoluble impurities mixed with the rock salt can shorten the life of the IECG).
11
How Much Salt to Use?
CAUTION - Do not operate the IECG with newly poured pool plaster or a newly constructed pool,
regardless of pool lining material. Severe salt damage can occur. FOR ALL NEW POOLS, wait at least
ONE (1) MONTH after construction and filling of pool water before operating the IECG.
Use the Table 1 chart (page 13) to determine how much salt will be needed. Most pools contain some salt,
depending on the water source and chemicals used for sanitizing. Therefore, the pool owner must always test
salt levels before adding salt. A hand held meter calibrated for NaCl (salt) can be used to determine the salt
levels of the pool water. After the IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator is powered on, the LED salt level
lights will blink from bottom to top for two (2) minutes while it analyzes the pool water, then the LED
indicators will show one (1) of four (4) salt level ranges. This solid light indicates the salt status of the pool.
•3000 to 3500 ppm of salt is recommended for optimum water conditions.
•Low salt concentration below 2500 ppm will cause the unit to turn off
•High salt concentration above 4200 ppm may cause excessive corrosion or deterioration to pool
equipment and surrounding surfaces in and around the pool.
Note: Salt measurements will vary between measuring devices (salt test strips, electronic testers, and
titration). For more troubleshooting information about high salt levels, see “Troubleshooting,” on
page 33.
IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator Installation and User’s Guide
Page 20
12
Calculating the Saturation Index
The saturation index is a formula that relates pH, calcium and alkalinity in the pool water. A well balanced
pool water will have a formula result range between -0.3 and 0.3 Outside this range, the pool water is out of
balance, potentially damaging pool equipment or scaling the IECG.
The equation to calculate Si is:
SI = pH + CHF + AF + TF + TDSF
Saturation
Index
pH as
tested
Calcium
Hardness
Factor
Alkalinity
Factor
Temperature
Factor
TDS
Factor
Cyanuric acid in the form of cyanurate ions contribute to alkalinity. Thus, a correction must be made to total
alkalinity. We subtract 1/3 of the cyanuric acid level from the reading obtained in the total alkalinity test.
Total Alkalinity - 1/3 Cyanuric Acid = Corrected Alkalinity
This correction can be considerable in established pools with high cyanuric acid levels; for example, at 240
ppm cyanuric acid, the correction amounts to 80 ppm (240 ÷ 3 = 80).
Saturation Index Factors
IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator Installation and User’s Guide
Page 21
How to Add Salt to the Pool
CAUTION - Do not operate the IECG with newly poured pool plaster or a newly constructed pool,
regardless of pool lining material. Severe salt damage can occur. FOR ALL NEW POOLS, wait at least
ONE (1) MONTH after construction and filling of pool water before operating IECG.
1. Switch on the pump to circulate the pool water.
2. Check salt level in pool water before adding any salt to pool.
3. Determine the amount of salt from the following charts.
4. Slowly pour in the salt around the outer perimeter of the pool for quick and even distribution. To
avoid clogging the filter or damaging pool related equipment and surrounding surfaces, do not
add salt through the skimmer or surge tank.
5. Brush the pool bottom and allow water to circulate for 24 hours to dissolve salt completely.
6. After 24 hours, verify correct salt level reading by checking the LED indicators on the IntelliChlor
Electronic Chlorine Generator and by a separate reliable test method.
7. Power on the IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator and set the Sanitizer Output level to the
proper setting to maintain the appropriate free chlorine levels in the pool water (i.e., within the
2.0 - 4.0 ppm, APSP recommended range).
Table 1. Approximate Pounds (Kg) of salt needed to obtain 3,400 ppm in pool
IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator Installation and User’s Guide
Page 22
14
Table 2. Approximate Pounds (Kg) of salt needed to maintain 3,400 ppm in pool
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NOTE: The cyanuric acid reading should be maintained at 50 - 80 ppm.
IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator Installation and User’s Guide
Page 23
Pool Water Preparation
Determining Pool Size (Gallons of Water in Your Pool)
•Rectangular Pools: Length x width x average depth x 7.5
•Circular Pools:Diameter x diameter x average depth x 5.9
•Oval Pools:Length x width x average depth x 6.7
•Sloping Sides:Multiply total gallons by 0.85 = gallon capacity
Determining Pool Size (liters of water in your pool)
•Rectangular Pools: Length x width (meters) x average depth x 1000
•Circular Pools:Diameter x diameter x average depth x 785
•Oval Pools:Length x width (meters) x average depth x 893
•Sloping Sides:Multiply total liters by 0.85 = liter capacity.
CAUTION - Never use dry acid (sodium bisulfate) to adjust pH in arid geographic areas with excessive
evaporation and minimal dilution of pool water with fresh water. A buildup of byproducts can damage the IECG.
15
IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator Installation and User’s Guide
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16
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IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator Installation and User’s Guide
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Section 3
Operating IntelliChlor
This section describes the start up procedure and operating instructions for IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine
Generator (IECG).
Before starting up and operating the IECG, the pool in which the IECG will be used must have been completed
and filled with water for at least one (1) month and the pool water salt level must be stable and being
maintained at 3,000 to 3,500 ppm.
Initial Start up Period
For the first thirty (30) days of cell operation, the self-cleaning cycle, is factory set to two (2) hours. After
thirty (30) days has elapsed, the IECG will automatically set itself to four (4) hour self-cleaning cycle. This
feature will clean the IECG blades more often during the initial installation, then go to a more standard selfcleaning cycle for longer blade life.
Operation
17
Use of an external Pool Pump Timer is not required
The ICEG is designed to supply a sufficient amount of chlorine to sanitize pool water on a daily basis. If the
pool pump is continuously running and the IECG is operated 24 hours a day at 100%, more chlorine would be
generated than would be needed by most pools (2-4 ppm, per APSP recommendations). The IECG has its own
internal timer which cycles the electrolytic cell on and off depending on what percent the Sanitizer Output is
set. For instance, at 100% the cell works all the time while the pool pump is running. When set at 80%, the cell
is allowed to rest 20% of the time while the pool pump is running prolonging cell life. In order to fine tune
IECG to your pool size just increase or decrease the Sanitizer Output from 20% to 100% of the time. For more
information, see “More and Less Output Buttons,” on page 8.
CAUTION - The IECG is designed only to produce chlorine. The IECG does not monitor or control chlorine
levels in the pool or spa water. It is the pool owner’s responsibility for monitoring and maintaining free chlorine
levels at 2.0 to 4.0 parts per million (ppm) according to APSP recommendations. It is the pool owner’s
responsibility to check the free chlorine level while the pool pump is running on a regular basis, and adjust the
Sanitizer Output on the IECG accordingly.
CAUTION - Before attempting to operate IntelliChlor refer to “General Recommendations and General
Cautions,” on page 19, and “Pool Water Preparation,” on page 15. Also, do not adjust Sanitizer Output above
20% until it is certain that salt has been dissolved in pool. Operating without salt will result in the unit turning off
and lighting the CHECK SALT light on the salt display. No chlorine will be produced until salt is added to the
pool.
If you use a Pool Pump Timer
The Association of Pool and Spa Professionals (APSP) recommends that all water in a residential pool pass
through the filtration system at least once every twelve (12) hours (referred to as pool water turnover).
However, many factors have an effect on actual pump and filter system run times. Pool size, source of water,
direct sun light, indoor/outdoor, screened/unscreened, filtration system, cold or hot weather, swimmer load, rain,
organic debris, algae, etc., are all factors which contribute to either more or less pool pump and filter system
run times. Because of these differences, it is extremely difficult to set a standard initial run time (starting point)
for the pool pump and chlorinating system.
IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator Installation and User’s Guide
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18
Try initially setting the pool pump timer to twelve (12) hours. It will take a few days to achieve the correct
amount of pool pump operating time. When IntelliChlor is wired with a pool pump timer results will vary
greatly from one pool installation to the next, so this should be discussed with your pool
professional. The key points are:
•Operate the pool pump at least the minimum time needed for good filtration and adequate chlorine
production by the IECG, according to your pool professional’s recommendations.
•While pool pump timers can reduce energy consumption, the pool pump must be running for the
IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator to provide chlorine and must remain running long enough to
maintain proper chlorine levels (i.e., 2.0 - 4.0 ppm of free available chlorine).
Note: Exception - For Cold Weather Operation: The unit turns off in water temperatures of 52° F, ±3° F
(11° C, ±1.67° C) and below, and will not produce chlorine. This feature extends the life of the cell.
Start-up Procedure (Super Chlorination)
Super Chlorination is recommended before pool start-up. Start out with clean, properly chlorinated, pool
water from the beginning. The IECG will build up a sufficient level of chlorine for sanitation in several hours.
However, if the pool water has a high demand from the start-up the IECG will not be able to produce enough
chlorine to reach break-point chlorination. So, it is best to super chlorinate using an outside source at the time
of pool start-up. Then, wait until the chlorine level has returned to 2.0 to 4.0 ppm before switching on the
IECG.
Sanitizer Output Settings and Adjustments
•Switch on the pool pump switch or pool pump timer. The IntelliChlor control panel green PWR power
LED light should be on. The salt display will blink all three (3) LEDs (bottom to top) for two (2)
minutes, indicating that it has not checked the salt level yet. After two (2) minutes, the salt will be
checked and one (1) of the four (4) salt level LEDs will be displayed. If the salinity is below 2500
ppm, the salt display will light the red LOW SALT indicator, and the CELL light will go blank,
indicating there is not enough salt in the pool for chlorine to be produced.
•Set the Sanitizer Output to 60% by pressing the MORE or LESS button (see page 8).
•After 24 hours, use a reliable test method to test the pool water for free available chlorine. The ideal
range to maintain is 2.0-4.0 ppm. If the free chlorine level of the pool water is too low,
increase chlorine production by pressing the MORE button. If the free chlorine level of the
pool water is too high, decrease chlorine production by pressing the LESS button.
•Due to a varying free chlorine demand of pool water, it may take a few days to determine the number
of daily pool operating hours and “Sanitizer Output” percentage setting (see page 8) for your pool.
Continue adjusting as necessary, allowing 24 hours between adjustments until the free chlorine level
of the pool water is stabilized at 2.0 - 4.0 ppm, per APSP recommendations.
Operating in Winter
The IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator switches off and will not produce chlorine in water
temperatures of 52° F, ±3° F (11° C, ±1.67° C) and below. This feature extends the life of the IECG. See
“Winterizing,” on page 23.
IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator Installation and User’s Guide
Page 27
General Recommendations
•After new pool construction has been completed, before installing the IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine
Generator, install the IntelliChlor “dummy cell” (P/N 520588) to remove debris from the pipes for
thirty (30) days and to allow sufficient time for the pool plaster (or other similar material) to properly
cure and seal.
•Read and keep this Installation and User’s Guide in a safe place.
•Increase Sanitizer Output level as necessary after heavy rain (outdoor pools) and return to normal
afterwards.
•Increase Sanitizer Output level when air and water temperature rise.
•Increase Sanitizer Output level when number of pool users increase.
•Use Cyanuric Acid ONLY as necessary to stabilize chlorine in the pool water in outdoor pools.
NOTE: DO NOT USE CYANURIC ACID IN INDOOR POOLS.
•Once a month take a pool water sample to a pool professional for a complete analysis.
General Cautions
•Do not get fertilizer in your pool. Fertilizers contain nitrates, which cause a high chlorine demand.
•Never use dry acid to adjust pH in arid geographic areas with excessive evaporation and minimal
dilution of pool water with fresh water. A buildup of byproducts can damage the IECG.
•Do not add any pool water balancing chemicals (including salt) unless the IECG is switched off.
•Do not let the Cyanuric Acid level drop below 50 ppm in outdoor pools. NOTE: DO NOT USE
CYANURIC ACID IN INDOOR POOLS.
19
IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator Installation and User’s Guide
Page 28
20
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IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator Installation and User’s Guide
Page 29
Section 4
User Maintenance
This section describes how to maintain the IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator.
Daily service
None is needed.
Weekly service
1. pH Level Test: Test the pH level of your pool water with a reliable test method. If necessary, adjust
according to your pool professional’s recommendations. APSP’s recommended ideal range for pH is
7.4 to 7.6, although 7.2 to 7.8 is an acceptable range under APSP’s guidelines.
Note: Never use dry acid (sodium bisulfate) to adjust pH in arid geographic areas with
excessive evaporation and minimal dilution of pool water with fresh water. A buildup of
byproducts can damage the IECG.
Total Alkalinity Test:
2.
according to your pool professional’s recommendations. APSP’s recommended ideal range for total
alkalinity is 80 to 120 ppm.
Test the pool water for total alkalinity with a reliable test method. Adjust
21
Chlorine Test: Test the pool water the free chlorine level with a reliable test method. Maintain ideal
3.
range by adjusting the IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator Sanitize Output settings. See “More
and Less Output Buttons,” on page 8.
• Defined Free Chlorine is 2.0-4.0 ppm, per APSP recommendations.
Note: Above 4.0 ppm of chlorine may cause excessive corrosion of metal components and
possibly cause damage to associated pool equipment.
Note: It is recommended that free chlorine readings be taken from samples of pool water taken
from two (2) places, one at the pool return line, the other well away from the pool return line.
Compare the test results. A higher free chlorine level should be found at the pool return line.
The higher free chlorine level at the pool return line indicates IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine
Generator is producing chlorine.
Monthly Service
To ensure that the correct chemical balance is maintained in your pool, it is important to perform the following
recommended salt and pool water tests every month using a reliable test method.
1.
Salt Level Test:Check salt display lights on the unit and check that the green “GOOD” light is on
and is not flashing.
•If the yellow “CHECK SALT” LED light is on (see page 5), test the pool water salinity using a
reliable test method. Add salt if necessary to bring the salt level to 3000 - 3500 ppm by following
the procedures and charts described on page 13 and 14.
•If salt level does not rise after 24 hours, see “Troubleshooting,” page 33.
•If the red LOW LED salt light is on, no chlorine is being produced. Add salt to the pool water
(see charts beginning on page 13).
2.
Pool Water Sample: Take a sample of the pool water to your local pool store for testing.
IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator Installation and User’s Guide
Page 30
22
Monthly Service (Continued)
3. Cyanuric Acid: Sample the pool water and test for cyanuric acid level using a reliable test method.
When using the IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator the recommended ideal cyanuric acid level
is 50-80 ppm.
Calcium Hardness: Test pool water for calcium hardness level using a reliable test method. If
4.
necessary, adjust according to your pool professional’s recommendations. APSP’s recommended
ideal range for calcium is 200 to 400 ppm for pools.
Metals Test: It is recommended that the pool water be sampled and tested periodically for the
5.
presence of metals such as copper, iron, and manganese. These metals can damage the IntelliChlor
Electronic Chlorine Generator and other related pool equipment and should not be present in the pool
water. If those metals are present, contact your pool professional.
6.
TDS (Total Dissolved Solids): Test pool water for TDS level using test kit or by having a water
sample tested by a pool professional. If necessary, adjust according to your pool professional’s
recommendations. APSP standard of 3000 minimum to 5700 - 6000 maximum ppm (which includes
the salt) is recommended for salt pools.
IECG Usage Hours Meter
The IECG provides a built-in cell “usage hours” meter that reports how many hours IntelliChlor has been
operating. The IECG is designed to operate for approximately 10,000 hours before replacement is needed or
roughly five (5) years of average use.
To access the system status mode:
1. Press and hold the MORE button for three (3) seconds until the lights scroll across the unit.
2. One (1) of the five (5) Sanitizer Output LED indicators (20%, 40%, 60%, 80% and 100%) will be lit,
indicating the hours of usage. The Output LEDs are as follows:
•2000 hours (20% LED on)
•4000 hours (40% LED on)
•6000 hours (60% LED on)
•8000 hours (80% LED on)
•10,000 hours (100% LED on)
Cleaning the IECG Cell Blades
1. Automatic Cleaning: The IECG has an automatic cell blade cleaning feature (cell reversing) that
removes scale deposits from the IECG blades. Note: Automatic cleaning does not interrupt chlorine
production. “Scale” is a white crusty deposit that forms in excessively hard water or from pool water
that is out of balance and in a scaling condition. If the IECG blades show excessive scaling, you need
to perform an acid wash cleaning. Proceed to “Acid Wash Cleaning,” Step 2.
2. Acid Wash Cleaning: If the IECG blades show a tendency to scale, it is recommended that every
two (2) months the IECG be removed and inspected for scale formation and/or debris on the IECG
blades. Some filters allow debris to pass through to the IECG, possibly lodging between the blades in
the IECG. A small amount of scale formation is normal. If by looking through the IECG it is observed
that there is excessive scale formation between the blades or debris is present, the IECG must be
cleaned as follows:
a. Use a high-pressure jet of water from a garden hose. If the blades cannot be reasonably cleaned in
this manner, acid cleaning is necessary.
IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator Installation and User’s Guide
Page 31
Cleaning the IECG Blades (Continued)
b. To acid clean the IECG blades: Disconnect the AC power from the Power Center. Disconnect the
IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator cell communication cable from the Power Center.
c. Mix one (1) quart of muriatic acid with one (1) gallon of tap water in a plastic bucket.
WARNING
Working with muriatic acid can be dangerous.
When cleaning the IECG always wear rubber
gloves and eye protection. Always add acid to
water, do not add water to acid. Always work in a
well-ventilated area. Splashing or spilling acid
can cause severe personal injury and/or
property damage.
d. Screw the cap with washer and o-ring onto the threaded end of the IntelliChlor cell (the cap, o-ring
and washer are provided with the cleaning kit). Place the ICEG vertically in a five (5) gallon
bucket. Pour the acid solution (as described in step c) into the IECG until the cell blades are just
covered. Allow the acid solution to bubble, and to clean the blades. Note: The acid should only be
contained inside the IECG covering the blades. Try not to spill the acid on the outside of the
IECG. If acid does spill on the outside of the IECG, wash it off with water. A foaming action will
begin, which is caused by scale (calcium carbonate) being dissolved from the blades. If rigorous
foaming action does not begin, the blades do not need to be cleaned (STOP THE CLEANING
PROCESS - go on to step “e). Otherwise, allow the blades to remain immersed in the
solution until the foaming has stopped. However, do not leave acid in the IECG for more
than thirty (30) minutes. Excessive acid washing will damage the blades.
e. Remove the IECG from the bucket and place in an empty five (5) gallon bucket. Rinse the inside and
outside of the IECG thoroughly with clean tap water and inspect. If deposits are still visible, repeat
the acid cleaning process.
f.Rinse the IECG again with clean tap water and inspect. Once clean, replace the IECG and resume
normal operation.
g. If the acid wash procedure is necessary, it is recommended that a sample of pool water be analyzed
by a pool professional for excessive calcium hardness (i.e. ideal range is 200 to 400 ppm) and/or
improper water balance.
h. Inspect the inside of the IECG every two (2) months. If no scale or debris deposits are
observed inside the IECG after four (4) months, it is not necessary to continue inspections every two
(2) months. However, due to possible changes in pool water chemistry and filtering effectiveness, it is
recommended that the cell be removed for inspection at least twice a year.
i.Reconnect the IECG communication cable plug in the Power Center, then reconnect AC power to the
IntelliChlor Power Center.
Note: The IntelliChlor acid cleaning kit
(P/N 520670) provides a cap for the IECG to
allow diluted acid solution to be poured into
the IECG to immerse the blades for cleaning.
23
Winterizing
Very little chlorine production is needed in cold water so long as free chlorine levels are maintained at 2.0 - 4.0
ppm. The IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator will not produce chlorine below 52° F, ±3° F
(11° C, ±1.67° C). This low-temperature cutoff extends the life of the cell. If preventative measures are not
taken, freezing water may cause severe damage to the cell. Prevent freeze damage to the cell by running the
pool pump continuously or winterize the pool by draining water from pump, filter, and all intake and return lines.
Remove the cell, clean and store it.
IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator Installation and User’s Guide
Page 32
24
Blank Page
IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator Installation and User’s Guide
Page 33
Section 5
Installation
This section describes how to install the IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator into the pool plumbing
system. Also, included are connection instructions for IntelliTouch, EasyTouch and SunTouch systems. Before
installing, review the IntelliChlor kit contents and required tools.
Note: For Power Center installation instructions, see the “IntelliChlor Power Center Installation
Guide” (P/N 520590).
Note: Salt is not provided. For details about the type of salt to use, see “What Type of Salt to Use,”
on page 11.
Kit Contents
- One IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator
- Two (2) cell union with two (2) o-rings
- User’s Guide (this manual)
25
Required Tools
- Tape measure
- Phillips and flathead screwdriver
- Pliers
- Hacksaw
- An NSF® approved all purpose PVC/CPVC/ABS cleaner primer
- An NSF® approved all purpose PVC/CPVC/ABS cement
WARNING!When using electrical products, basic precautions should always be followed,
including the following:
•DANGER: RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, WHICH CAN RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
Before attempting installation of service, ensure that all power to the circuit supplying power to the
system is disconnected/turned off at the circuit breaker. It is recommended, but not mandatory that the
IntelliChlor Power Center be connected to a circuit protected by a ground fault circuit-interrupter (GFCI).
•Grounding (earth bonding) is required. The unit should be installed by a qualified service person and
grounded.
•Install to allow access to cell buttons and power center.
•Read Safety Precautions and Important Instructions (page ii and iii). Before attempting any
electrical wiring, be sure to read and follow Safety Instructions. Wiring should only be
performed by a qualified professional.
•Install the IntelliChlor unit a minimum of three (3) feet away from the heater outlet.
•Pipe couplings: Schedule 80, maximum pressure 150 psi at 70° F (21° C).
•Note: Operate unit with minimum flow of 20 gpm. For high flow applications, use a bypass loop (see
page 4).
IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator Installation and User’s Guide
Page 34
26
IntelliChlor “Dummy” Cell
After new pool construction has been completed, in order to prevent debris from entering the IntelliChlor
Electronic Chlorine Generator, it is recommended that the IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator
“dummy” cell (P/N 520588) be installed before installing the IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator.
After the pool system has flushed the debris from the pipes, remove the “dummy cell” and install the
IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator.
Selecting Model Size
IntelliChlor Model IC20IntelliChlor Model IC40
Chlorine ProductionChlorine Production
The equivalent of 0.70 pounds (317gm)The equivalent of 1.40 pounds (635gm) of pure chlorine
of pure chlorine per 24 hour period ofper 24 hour period of pool pump run time.
pool pump run time.
Residential PoolsResidential Pools
One unit per 20,000 gallons (75,000 liters)One unit per 40,000 gallons (150,000 liters)
.
Installing the IntelliChlor Cell Assembly
Install the IntelliChlor cell assembly no closer than three (3) feet away from the heater outlet, if used. For
more information see plumbing diagrams on page 4 and 5.
Note: After new pool construction has been completed, in order to prevent debris from entering the
IntelliChlor cell assembly, it is recommended that the IntelliChlor pass-through cell (P/N 520588) be
installed before installing the IntelliChlor cell. After the pool system has flushed the debris from the
pipes, remove the pass-through cell and install the IntelliChlor cell.
Note: Pipe couplings: Schedule 80, maximum pressure 75 psi at 70° F (21° C)
Coupling
Coupling
IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator Installation and User’s Guide
Page 35
To install the cell:
1. Using PVC glue, mount the PVC couplings to the plumbing pipe. Allow the glue to dry.
2. Mount the cell to allow access to the control panel. Install the cell onto the couplings.
Ensure the O-rings are seated properly.
3. Switch on the pump and visually inspect for leaks around the couplings.
Connecting the Cell Power Cable to the Power Center
After the cell installation is completed, connect the power cable to the Power Center:
•Align the four (4) pins of the cell power cord connector with the socket on the bottom of the Power
Center and insert the connector. Turn the round socket nut until it locks the connector in place.
Connector socket nut.
27
To cell assembly
IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator Installation and User’s Guide
Page 36
28
Connecting the Power Center to an
IntelliTouch, EasyTouch or SunTouch System
To operate IntelliChlor with the IntelliTouch, EasyTouch or SunTouch system, connect a four wire cable from
the IntelliChlor Power Center to the IntelliTouch, EasyTouch or SunTouch load center. An alternate connection
can be made by splicing anywhere along the four wire connection that connects the IntelliTouch or EasyTouch
indoor control panel to the load center.
Note: See the following manuals for IntelliChlor operating instructions:
- IntelliTouch User’s Guide (P/N 520102)
- EasyTouch User’s Guide” (P/N 520584)
- SunTouch User’s Guide” (P/N 520785)
CAUTION - Wire the Power Center AC to the filter pump relay on the LOAD SIDE for maximum safety.
To connect IntelliChlor Power Center four wire cable to the IntelliTouch, EasyTouch or SunTouch load center:
1. Remove the cover screw securing the Power Center cover. Remove the cover.
2. Run a UL approved four conductor cable (22 AWG) from the IntelliChlor Power Center to the Load
Center. The preferred wire color scheme is red, yellow, green, and black.
3. Remove the cover screw securing the Power Center cover. Remove the cover.
4. Remove one (1) of the knockouts from the underside of the Power Center.
5. Route the four conductor cable up through the lower hole.
6. Strip back the cable conductors ¼ in. Insert the wires into the screw terminals (provided in the kit).
Secure the wires with the screws. Make sure to match the color coding of the wires; Red = +15,
Yellow = +DT, Green = -DT, and GND = Black.
7. Plug the screw terminal onto the four (4) pins located on the Power Center board.
8. Reinstall the cover and secure with the cover screw.
9. Proceed to “Connecting IntelliChlor to an IntelliTouch System,” on page 29, “Connecting IntelliChlor
to an EasyTouch System,” on page 30, and “Connecting IntelliChlor to a SunTouch System,” on
page 31.
Screw terminal
Conduit knockout
IntelliChlor Power Center (cover removed)
IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator Installation and User’s Guide
1DNGKLB
2TD-NRG
3TD+LEY
4V51DER
Screw terminal
pin-outs
Page 37
Connecting IntelliChlor to an IntelliTouch System
BLK
GRN
YEL
RED
Personality board
(Connector J7 or J8)
To connect the four wire cable communication from the IntelliChlor Power Center (see page 28) to the
Personality board located in the IntelliTouch load center:
WARNING - Switch OFF main system power to the Load Center before making any connections.
1. Unlatch the load center enclosure door spring latches, and open the door.
2. Loosen the two (2) retaining screws from the Outdoor Control Panel.
3. Lower down the Outdoor Control Panel on its hinges to access the Personality board located behind
the Outdoor Control Panel.
4. Route the four conductor cable up through the low voltage raceway in the Load Center to the
Personality board.
5. Strip back the cable conductors ¼ in. Insert the wires into the screw terminals (provided in the kit).
Secure the wires with the screws. Make sure to match the color coding of the wires; Red = +15,
Yellow = +DT, Green = -DT, and GND = Black.
6. Insert the cable plug onto either of the COM PORTS (J7 or J8) connectors located on the left side
of the Personality board.
29
7. When the connection has been completed, close the control panel into its original position and secure
it with the two (2) retaining screws.
8. Close the load center front door. Fasten the two (2) spring latches.
9. Restore AC power to the system.
Retaining screws
Personality
board
Outdoor
Control
Panel
COM ports
Personality Board
Route wire from
IECG into conduit
knockout up through
raceway to Personality board
IntelliTouch Load Center
IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator Installation and User’s Guide
Page 38
30
Connecting IntelliChlor to an EasyTouch System
To connect the four wire cable from the IntelliChlor Power Center (see page 28) to the motherboard located in
the EasyTouch load center:
WARNING - Switch OFF main system power to the load center before making any connections.
1. Unlatch the load center enclosure door spring latches, and open the door.
2. Loosen the two (2) retaining screws from the control panel.
3. Lower down the control panel on its hinges to access the motherboard located behind the control
panel.
4. Route the four conductor cable up through the low voltage raceway in the load center to the
motherboard.
5. Strip back the cable conductors ¼ in. Insert the wires into the screw terminals (provided in the kit).
Secure the wires with the screws. Make sure to match the color coding of the wires; Red = +15,
Yellow = +DT, Green = -DT, and GND = Black.
6. Insert the connector on the COM-PORT (J20) screw terminal on the motherboard.
7. When the connection is completed, close the control panel and secure it with the two (2) retaining
screws.
8. Close the load center front door. Fasten the two (2) spring latches.
Retaining screws
Control Panel
COM PORT
(J20)
Indoor Control Panel
IntelliChlor
IntelliFlo
RF Transceiver
EasyTouch Motherboard
Route wire from
IECG into conduit
knockout up through
raceway to
motherboard
EasyTouch Load Center
IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator Installation and User’s Guide
Page 39
Connecting IntelliChlor to an SunTouch System
ONLY
SOLAR
CLNR
To connect the four wire cable from the IntelliChlor Power Center (see page 28) to the motherboard located in
the SunTouch Power Center:
WARNING - Switch OFF main system power to the SunTouch Power Center before making any connec-
tions.
To access the SunTouch Power Center electronics compartment:
1. Unlatch the front door of the SunTouch Power Center, and open the door.
2. Loosen the retaining screw on front panel. Open the hinged front panel to access the electronics
compartment.
3. Route the four conductor cable up through the Power Center grommet opening located on the left
side, and up through the low voltage raceway to the motherboard.
4. Strip back the cable conductors ¼ in. Insert the wires into the screw terminals (provided in the kit).
Secure the wires with the screws. Make sure to match the color coding of the wires; Red = +15,
Yellow = +DT, Green = -DT, and GND = Black.
5. Insert the connector on the COM-PORT (J11) screw terminal on the motherboard.
31
6. When the connection is completed, close the control panel and secure it with the retaining screw.
7. Close the front door. Fasten the spring latch.
GAS
HEATER
RESET
VALVE ACTUATORS
VLV A
VLV B
VLV C
INTAKE
RETURN
SOLAR
PUMP
AUX 1
AUX 2
AUX 3
COM PORT
SunTouch motherboard
IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator Installation and User’s Guide
Page 40
32
Blank Page
IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator Installation and User’s Guide
Page 41
Section 6
Troubleshooting
Use the following troubleshooting information to resolve possible problems with the IntelliChlor Electronic
Chlorine Generator.
Note: Switch power off to unit before to attempting service or repair. Always remove AC power to Power
Center when plugging or unplugging the IntelliChlor cell into the Power Center.
Output: 22-39 VDC @ 6 AMPS maximum from the Power Center.
Chlorine: 1.40 lb. / 24 Hour of continuous pump run time (635 gm / 24 Hour).
Water flow: 20 gallons per minute minimum. 105 gallons per minute maximum. Maximum pressure: 75 psi.
35
IMPORTANT: When using IntelliChlor with an IntelliTouch system, it is recommended to wire
the Power Center to the pump side of the relay located in the IntelliTouch Load Center. This
method does not require a ground fault circuit-interrupter (GFCI) to protect the circuit.
220 VAC Basic System Wiring
IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator Installation and User’s Guide
Page 44
36
110 VAC Basic System Wiring
IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator Installation and User’s Guide
Page 45
LIMITED WARRANTY
Pentair Water Pool and Spa, Inc. ("Pentair Water") warrants the IntelliChlor® Electronic Chlorine Generator (IECG) as
follows:
Limited Warranty: Pentair Water warrants the IECG to be free from defects in material and/or workmanship for a period of
three (3) years or 8,000 hours (parts only) from the original date of installation.
Exceptions that shall result in Pentair’s denial of a warranty claim:
1.Damage caused by careless handling, improper repackaging, or shipping.
2.Damage due to misapplication, misuse, abuse or failure to operate equipment as specified in the IECG
Installation and User’s Guide.
3.Damage caused by failure to install products as specified in the IECG Installation and User’s Guide.
4.Damage due to unauthorized product modifications or alterations, or failure to use Pentair Water original
replacement parts.
5.Damage caused by negligence, or failure to properly maintain products as specified in the IECG Installation and
User’s Guide.
37
6.Damage caused by failure to maintain water chemistry in conformity with the standards set forth in the IECG
Installation and User’s Guide.
7.Damage caused by water scaling, freezing or any conditions causing inadequate water circulation.
8.Accidental damage, fire, acts of God, or other circumstances outside the control of Pentair Water.
•This warranty extends to the original retail owner (Customer) only, beginning on the date of installation and is
not enforceable by any other party. Proof of purchase and/or date of installation will be required for all warranty
claims. Customer agrees to pay all shipping charges to Pentair Water.
•Warranties by others: Some products incorporate components manufactured by other manufacturers. Some of
these provide warranties in addition to the warranty provided herein. In all such cases a copy of that warranty
will be provided with the product. To the extent protection provided under any such third party warranty
exceeds the Limited Warranty provided herein, the Customer must look only to that other manufacturer for the
additional warranty protection.
Warranty Obligations of Pentair Water: Should a defect in workmanship and/or material in any item covered by this
warranty become evident during the term of the warranty, then upon the Customer following the procedures set forth
below, Pentair Water will, at its option, repair or replace such item or part at its own cost and expense. Pentair Water’s
maximum obligation under this warranty is limited to the repair and replacement of the IECG. Pentair Water disclaims all
other expressed or implied warranty obligations.
Pentair Water is not, however, responsible under this warranty for any cost of shipping or transportation of the equipment
or parts thereof to or from Pentair Water’s Technical Service Department. Also, Pentair Water is not liable for any loss of
time, inconvenience, incidental expenses such as telephone calls, labor or material charges incurred in connection with the
removal or replacement of the equipment, or any other incidental or consequential damages, including but not limited to
damage to pool equipment or any surface in or around the pool in which the IECG is installed.
PLEASE NOTE: Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental, or consequential damages, so the above
limitation or exclusion may not apply to you.
No Other Warranties: TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, PENTAIR WATER
DISCLAIMS ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, WHETHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO
THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Continued on next page.
IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator Installation and User’s Guide
Page 46
38
LIMITED WARRANTY (Continued)
Procedure for Obtaining Performance: In order to obtain the benefits of this warranty, the Customer who made the
original retail purchase must contact the Pentair Water Technical Service Department upon discovery of the defect, but in
no event later than the expiration date of the warranty period provided in this warranty. Upon receipt of this
communication, Pentair Water will promptly notify the Customer of the address to which the defective item may be
shipped. The Customer shall then ship the item, freight prepaid, to the address indicated, together with a "RETURN
GOODS AUTHORIZATION" form obtained from Pentair Water’s Technical Service and a brief description of the problems
encountered. Unauthorized returns will not be accepted. Freight must be prepaid by customer.
Warranties or Representations by Others: No dealer or other third party entity has any authority to make any warranties
or representations concerning Pentair Water or its products. Accordingly, Pentair Water is not responsible for any such
warranties or representations.
Other Rights: This warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may also have other rights, which vary from state to
state. This warranty supersedes all previous publications.
PENTAIR WATER POOL AND SPA, INC.
1620 Hawkins Ave. Sanford, NC 27330 - 10951 W. Los Angeles Ave. Moorpark, CA 93021 - Phone 800-831-7133 - Fax 800284-4151
WARNING: Salt is an inherently corrosive material. While the levels of salt required for proper operation
of the IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator are relatively low when compared to sea water and other salt
solutions, placing any amount of salt in your pool increases the likelihood of corrosion or other deterioration of
pool equipment and any surfaces used in and around your pool. Metal parts and certain natural and man-made
surfaces are particularly susceptible to corrosion and deterioration when used in and around salt water pools.
Pentair Water Pool and Spa does not represent or otherwise guarantee that the proper use of the IntelliChlor
Electronic Chlorine Generator will prevent corrosion or other deterioration of pool equipment and any surfaces
used in and around your pool. Consult your experienced pool professional, who should be able to advise you on
the proper material selection, installation techniques for those materials, and the proper use, care and
maintenance of those materials for your specific pool type and location in order to minimize the corrosion and
deterioration that is inherent in and around salt water pools.
IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator Installation and User’s Guide
Page 47
Page 48
WARNING - Salt is an inherently corrosive material. While the levels of salt required for proper operation
of the IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator are relatively low when compared to sea water and other salt
solutions, placing any amount of salt in your pool increases the likelihood of corrosion or other deterioration of
pool equipment and any surfaces used in and around your pool. Metal parts and certain natural and man-made
surfaces are particularly susceptible to corrosion and deterioration when used in and around salt water pools.
Pentair Water Pool and Spa does not represent or otherwise guarantee that the proper use of the IntelliChlor
Electronic Chlorine Generator will prevent corrosion or other deterioration of pool equipment and any surfaces
used in and around your pool. Consult your experienced pool professional, who should be able to advise you on
the proper material selection, installation techniques for those materials, and the proper use, care and
maintenance of those materials for your specific pool type and location in order to minimize the corrosion and
deterioration that is inherent in and around salt water pools.
P/N 520589 - Rev E
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