PEERLESS Series 63, Series 64 Installation, Operation & Maintenance Manual

63/64
Boilers
Series
Gas
Installation, Operation & Maintenance Manual
USING THIS MANUAL 1
A. MANUAL ORGANIZATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
B. SPECIAL ATTENTION BOXES . . . . . . . . . . . .1
1. PREINSTALLATION 2
A. GENERAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
B. CODES & REGULATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
C. ACCESSIBILITY CLEARANCES . . . . . . . . . . .2
D. CLEARANCE FROM COMBUSTIBLE
CONSTRUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
E. AIR COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION . . . .3
F. INSTALLATION SURVEY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
G. PLANNING THE LAYOUT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
2. BOILER PLACEMENT & ASSEMBLY 7
A. PACKAGED BOILER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
B. KNOCKDOWN BOILERS – SPLIT BLOCK . . .7 C. KNOCKDOWN BOILERS – ASSEMBLED
BLOCKS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
D. KNOCKDOWN BOILERS – CONTROL &
MANIFOLD ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
E. KNOCKDOWN BOILERS – FLUE COLLECTOR
ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
F. KNOCKDOWN BOILERS – HYDROSTATIC
TESTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
G. KNOCKDOWN BOILERS – ASSEMBLE
JACKET . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
3. VENTING 11
A. CHIMNEY OR VENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
B. AUTOMATIC VENT DAMPER
INSTALLATION – GENERAL . . . . . . . . . . . .11
C. BOILER REMOVAL FROM COMMON
VENTING SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
4. BOILER PIPING 13
A. WATER BOILER PIPING – SINGLE
BOILER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
B. WATER BOILER PIPING – MULTIPLE
BOILERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
C. STEAM BOILER PIPING – SINGLE
BOILER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
D. STEAM BOILER INDIRECT WATER HEATER
PIPING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
E. STEAM BOILER PIPING – MULTIPLE
BOILERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
5. FUEL PIPING 16
A. INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
B. OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
6. CONTROLS & TRIM 18
A. WATER BOILER CONTROLS & TRIM . . . . .18
B. STEAM BOILER CONTROLS & TRIM . . . . .19
7. ELECTRICAL 20
A. CONNECT SUPPLY WIRING . . . . . . . . . . . .20
B. MOUNT REMAINING CONTROLS . . . . . . . .20
C. INSTALL CONTROL WIRING . . . . . . . . . . . .21
D. WIRING DIAGRAM INDEX . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
8. BOILER OPERATION 32
A. SYSTEM INSPECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32
B1. FILL THE BOILER (WATER BOILERS) . . . . .32
B2. FILL THE BOILER (STEAM BOILERS) . . . . .32
C. LIGHTING INSTRUCTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . .32
D. PILOT CHECK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32
E. MAIN BURNER CHECK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33
F. CONTROLS CHECK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33
G. PURGING AIR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33
H. CHECK SYSTEM PRESSURE . . . . . . . . . . . .33
I. CLEAN THE BOILER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33
J. BOILER SHUT-DOWN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34
9. MAINTENANCE 39
A. GENERAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40
B. DAILY MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40
C. WEEKLY MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40
D. MONTHLY MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . .40
E. ANNUAL MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40
F. AS REQUIRED MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . .41
10. TROUBLESHOOTING 42
11. BOILER DIMENSIONS & RATINGS 45
12. REPAIR PARTS 47
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1
USING THIS MANUAL
A. INSTRUCTION MANUALS
The Series 63/64™ Installation, Operation & Maintenance Manual is divided into four basic sections:
1. Preinstallation (Section 1)
2. Installation (Sections 2 through 8)
3. Start-Up (Section 9)
4. Maintenance (Section 10)
B. SPECIAL ATTENTION BOXES
Throughout this manual special attention boxes are provided to supplement the instructions and make special notice of potential hazards. The definition of each of these categories, in the judgement of PB Heat, LLC are as follows.
USING THIS MANUAL
Indicates special attention is needed, but not directly related to potential personal injury or property damage.
NOTICE
Indicates a condition or hazard which will or can cause minor personal injury or property damage.
CAUTION
DANGER
Indicates a condition or hazard which will cause severe personal injury, death or major property damage.
Indicates a condition or hazard which may cause severe personal injury, death or major property damage.
WARNING
2
PREINSTALLATION
A. GENERAL
Series 63/64™ boilers are supplied knocked down for field assembly or completely assembled as packaged boilers. All items should be inspected for damage upon receipt and any damage reported to the trucker and wholesaler. All components should be stored in a clean dry area.
Carefully read these instructions before beginning work. Understand all aspects of the installation. Contact PB Heat sales representative or customer service for help in answering questions.
This boiler must be installed by a qualified contractor. The boiler warranty may be voided if the boiler is not installed correctly.
A hot water boiler installed above radiation level or as required by the Authority having jurisdiction, must be provided with a low water cut-off device either as part of the boiler or at the time of installation.
B. CODES & REGULATIONS
1. All work should be performed in strict accordance with the requirements of state and local regulating agencies and codes dealing with boiler installations.
2. In the absence of such local requirements the following should govern.
a. ASME Boiler & Pressure Vessel Code, Section
IV – “Heating Boilers”
b. ASME Boiler & Pressure Vessel Code, Section
VI – “Recommended Rules for the Care and Operation of Heating Boilers”
c. ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 – “National Fuel Gas
Code”
d. ANSI/NFPA 70 – “National Electrical Code”
e. ASME CSD-1 – “Controls & Safety Devices for
Automatically Fired Boilers”
f. ANSI/NFPA 211 – “Chimneys, Fireplaces, vents,
and Solid Fuel Burning Appliances”
3. Where required by the authority having jurisdiction, the installation must conform to the Standard for
Controls and Safety Devices for Automatically Fired Boilers, ANSI/ASME CSD-1.
C. ACCESSIBILITY CLEARANCES
The following recommendations allow for reasonable access to the boiler. Local codes or special conditions may require greater clearances.
1. For servicing the boiler provide not less than 24" from the side of the boiler where limit and level controls are mounted.
2. For servicing the burners provide not less than 24" from the front of the boiler.
3. The remaining clearances should be 6" from all sides.
D. CLEARANCES FROM COMBUSTIBLE
CONSTRUCTION
Boiler Models 63-03 through 63-06
1. The design of this boiler is certified for alcove installation with the following clearances to combustible construction.
a. Sides: 6"
b. Top: 30"
c. Front: 18"
d. Rear: 6"
e. Single Wall Vent Pipe: 6"
Boiler Models 64-07 through 64-12
2. The design of this boiler is certified for installation with the following clearances to combustible construction. Boiler must be installed in an area large in comparison to the boiler.
a. Sides: 24"
b. Top: 30"
c. Front: 18"
d. Rear: 24"
e. Single Wall Vent Pipe: 6"
3. All Models
a. Single wall vent pipe must be at least 6" away
from combustible construction.
b. For installation on non-combustible flooring only.
c. If it is necessary to build a non-combustible floor
pad on top of an existing combustible floor, construct pad as described in the Installation of Specific Equipment Chapter of National Fuel Gas Code Handbook.
1. PREINSTALLATION
Do not install this boiler on carpeting.
WARNING
Do not install this boiler on combustible flooring. Boiler installation on combustible flooring is a fire hazard.
WARNING
E. AIR FOR COMBUSTION AND
VENTILATION
1. Adequate combustion air and ventilation air must be provided for this appliance in accordance with the section of the National Fuel Gas Code entitled, “Air for Combustion and Ventilation” or applicable provisions of the local building code. Subsections 2 through 8 as follows are based on the National Fuel Gas Code requirements.
2. Required Combustion Air Volume:
The total required volume of indoor air is to be the sum of the required volumes for all appliances located within the space. Rooms communicating directly with the space in which the appliances are installed and through combustion air openings sized as indicated in Subsection 3 are considered part of the required volume. The required volume of indoor air is to be determined by one of two methods.
a. Standard Method: The minimum required
volume of indoor air (room volume) shall be 50 cubic feet per 1000 BTU/Hr (4.8 m
3
/kW). This method is to be used if the air infiltration rate is unknown or if the rate of air infiltration is known to be greater than 0.6 air changes per hour. As an option, this method may be used if the air infiltration rate is known to be between 0.6 and
0.4 air changes per hour. If the air infiltration rate is known to be below 0.4 then the Known Air Infiltration Rate Method must be used. If the building in which this appliance is to be installed is unusually tight, PB Heat recommends that the air infiltration rate be determined.
b. Known Air Infiltration Rate Method: Where
the air infiltration rate of a structure is known, the minimum required volume of indoor air for appliances other than fan assisted and for the Series 63/64™ Boiler shall be determined as follows:
where:
I
other
= Input of appliances other than fan
assisted in Btu/hr
ACH = air change per hour (percent of the
volume of the space exchanged per hour, expressed as a decimal)
For fan assisted appliances, calculate the required volume of air using the following equation:
I
fan
= Input of the fan assisted appliances in
Btu/hr
Note: These calculations are not to be used for infiltration rates greater than 0.60 ACH.
3. Indoor Air Opening Size and Location:
Openings
connecting indoor spaces shall be sized and located as follows:
a. Combining spaces on the same floor:
Provide two permanent openings communicating with additional spaces that have a minimum free area of 1 in
2
per 1000 Btu/hr (22 cm2per 1000 W) of the total input rating of all gas fired equipment but not less than 100 in
2
(645 cm2). One opening is to begin within 12 inches (305 mm) from the top of the space and the other is to begin within 12 inches (305 mm) from the floor. The minimum dimension of either of these openings shall be 3 inches (76 mm). See Figure
1.1 for an illustration of this arrangement.
b. Combining spaces on different floors:
Provide one or more permanent openings communicating with additional spaces that have a total minimum free area of 2 in
2
per 1000
Btu/hr (44 cm
2
per 1000 W) of total input rating of all equipment. See Figure 1.2 for an illustration of this arrangement.
Figure 1.1: Air Openings – All Air from Indoors
on the Same Floor
Figure 1.2: Air Openings – All Air from Indoors
on Different Floors
15 ft
3
I
fan
ACH 1000
Btu
/
hr
Required Volume
fan
=
21 ft
3
I
other
ACH 1000
Btu
/
hr
Required Volume
other
=
⎛ ⎜ ⎝
⎛ ⎜ ⎝
3
4
PREINSTALLATION
4. Outdoor Combustion Air: Outdoor combustion air is to be provided through one or two permanent openings. The minimum dimension of these air openings is 3 inches (76 mm).
a. Two Permanent Opening Method: Provide
two permanent openings. One opening is to begin within 12 inches (305 mm) of the top of the space and the other is to begin within 12 inches (305 mm) of the floor. The openings are to communicate directly or by ducts with the outdoors or with spaces that freely communicate with the outdoors. The size of the openings shall be determined as follows:
i. Where communicating directly or through
vertical ducts with the outdoors each opening shall have a minimum free area of 1 in
2
per
4000 Btu/hr (22 cm
2
per 4000 W) of total input rating for all equipment in the space. See Figure 1.3 for openings directly communicating with the outdoors or Figure
1.4 for openings connected by ducts to the outdoors.
ii. Where communicating with the outdoors
through horizontal ducts, each opening shall have a minimum free area of 1 in
2
per 2000
Btu/hr (22 cm
2
per 2000 W) of total rated input for all appliances in the space. See Figure 1.5.
b. One Permanent Opening Method: Provide
one permanent opening beginning within 12 inches (305 mm) of the top of the space. The opening shall communicate directly with the outdoors, communicate through a vertical or horizontal duct, or communicate with a space that freely communicates with the outdoors. The opening shall have a minimum free area of 1 in
2
per 3000 Btu/hr of total rated input for all appliances in the space and not less than the sum of the cross-sectional areas of all vent connectors in the space. The gas-fired equipment shall have clearances of at least 1 inch (25 mm) from the sides and back and 6 inches (150 mm) from the front of the appliance. See Figure 1.6 for this arrangement.
Figure 1.4: Air Openings – All Air from Outdoors
through Vertical Ducts
Figure 1.5: Air Openings – All Air from Outdoors
through Horizontal Ducts
Figure 1.6: Air Openings – All Air from Outdoors
through One Opening
Figure 1.3: Air Openings – All Air Directly from
Outdoors
5
5. Combination Indoor and Outdoor Combustion Air: If the required volume of indoor air exceeds the available indoor air volume, outdoor air openings or ducts may be used to supplement the available indoor air provided:
a. The size and location of the indoor openings
comply with Subsection 3.
b. The outdoor openings are to be located in
accordance with Subsection 4.
c. The size of the outdoor openings are to be sized
as follows:
where:
A
req
= minimum area of outdoor openings.
A
full
= full size of outdoor openings calculated
in accordance with Subsection 4.
V
avail
= available indoor air volume
V
req
= required indoor air volume
6. Engineered Installations:
Engineered combustion air installations shall provide an adequate supply of combustion, ventilation, and dilution air and shall be approved by the authority having jurisdiction.
7. Mechanical Combustion Air Supply:
a. In installations where all combustion air is
provided by a mechanical air supply system, the combustion air shall be supplied from the outdoors at the minimum rate of 0.35 ft
3
/min per
1000 Btu/hr (0.034 m
3
/min per 1000 W) of the
total rated input of all appliances in the space.
b. In installations where exhaust fans are installed,
additional air shall be provided to replace the exhaust air.
c. Each of the appliances served shall be
interlocked to the mechanical air supply to prevent main burner operation when the mechanical air supply system is not in operation.
d. In buildings where the combustion air is provided
by the mechanical ventilation system, the system shall provide the specified combustion air rate in addition to the required ventilation air.
8. Louvers & Grills:
a. The required size of openings for combustion,
ventilation, and dilution air shall be based on the net free area of each opening.
i. Where the free area through a louver or grille
is known, it shall be used in calculating the opening size required to provide the free area specified.
ii. Where the free area through a louver or grille
is not known, it shall be assumed that wooden louvers will have 25% free area and metal louvers and grilles will have 75% free area.
iii. Nonmotorized dampers shall be fixed in the
open position.
b. Motorized dampers shall be interlocked with the
equipment so that they are proven in the full open position prior to ignition and during operation of the main burner.
i. The interlock shall prevent the main burner
from igniting if the damper fails to open during burner startup.
ii. The interlock shall shut down the burner if
the damper closes during burner operation.
9. Combustion Air Ducts
a. Ducts shall be constructed of galvanized steel or
an equivalent corrosion- resistant material.
b. Ducts shall terminate in an unobstructed space,
allowing free movement of combustion air to the appliances.
c. Ducts shall serve a single space.
d. Ducts shall not serve both upper and lower
combustion air openings where both such openings are used. The separation between ducts serving upper and lower combustion air openings shall be maintained to the source of combustion air.
e. Ducts shall not be screened where terminating in
an attic space.
f. Horizontal upper combustion air ducts shall not
slope downward toward the source of the combustion air.
g. The remaining space surrounding a chimney
liner, gas vent, special gas vent, or plastic piping installed within a masonry, metal, or factory built chimney shall not be used to supply combustion air.
h. Combustion air intake openings located on the
exterior of buildings shall have the lowest side of the combustion air intake opening at least 12 inches (305 mm) above grade.
V
avail
1 –
V
req
A
req
= A
full
x
⎛ ⎜ ⎝
6
F. INSTALLATION SURVEY
For new and existing installations, a Water Installation Survey or a Steam Installation Survey is available from PB Heat, LLC. The surveys will provide information on how the boiler works with your specific system and will provide an overview of boiler system operation in general.
You can also use this survey to locate system problems which will have to be corrected. To obtain copies of these Surveys, contact your PB Heat representative or download them from PeerlessBoilers.com.
G. PLANNING THE LAYOUT
Prepare sketches and notes of the layout to minimize the possibility of interferences with new or existing equipment, piping, venting and wiring.
PREINSTALLATION
Liquefied Petroleum (LP) is heavier than air and may collect or “pool” in a low area in the event of a leak from defective equipment. This gas may then ignite, resulting in a fire or explosion.
WARNING
7
BOILER PLACEMENT & ASSEMBLY
A. PACKAGED BOILER
1. Remove the crate top and sides and remove any loose cartons.
2. Lift the boiler from the crate pallet. Move the boiler to the location determined in Chapter 1: Pre-installation.
3. Proceed to Chapter 3: Piping the Boiler.
B. KNOCKDOWN BOILERS – SPLIT BLOCK
ASSEMBLY MODELS 64-07 TO 64-12
1. The boiler sections and base on Model 63-03 to 63-06 are factory assembled. If the boiler is 63-03 through 63-06 begin assembly as described in step 2.C, Knockdown Boilers: Assembled Blocks.
2. Move each block of cast iron sections off of the shipping pallets and support them as shown in Figure 2.1.
3. Clean nipple ports using a wire brush. Make certain there are no burrs around the outside edge of the ports. If necessary, remove any burrs on the edges using a round file (be careful not to score the nipple port).
4. Spread a thin coat of TFE TITE Nipple Sealant in the nipple ports.
5. Insert the push nipples into the nipple ports of one of the split block ends. Make sure the nipples are clean and free of burrs. Use a block of wood to protect the surface of the nipple while setting the nipple into the nipple port with a hammer. Assure that the nipple is firmly seated in the nipple port before proceeding.
6. Apply silicone sealant to the rope groove to hold the rope in place during assembly. Press 1/2" diameter rope into the rope groove.
7. Assure the nipples are perpendicular to the sections and that the blocks are aligned properly.
8. Insert draw rods through the lugs provided on the mating intermediate sections. Use 5/8" draw rods as shown in Figure 2.1.
9. Before starting to draw the sections together, apply lubricating oil to the threads.
10. Tighten the hex nuts and draw the boiler sections together evenly until the small pads on each of the mating sections are in contact:
·
Periodically measure the gap at all four corners of the section to make sure the sections are drawing together evenly – gaps measured at
all four corners should not vary more than 1/8". Turn wrench no more than 3-4 times before
moving to the next nut (this equates to about an 1/8" draw-up).
·
Using similar torque on each nut, gradually increase the torque as the sections are drawn closer together. Maximum allowable torque on the draw rod nuts is 80 foot-pounds. Typically only 30 to 60 foot-pounds is required to pull together evenly drawn sections.
·
If one corner resists moving, loosen the draw rods on the other corners to help pull the subject corner into proper alignment.
2. BOILER PLACEMENT & ASSEMBLY
Never apply nipple sealer on the nipples. Apply only in nipple ports.
NOTICE
Be careful not to damage the burner tray when removing the boiler from the pallet. If necessary, remove the burner tray before moving the boiler.
NOTICE
Figure 2.1: Block Assembly
Never hit the nipple directly with a hammer. This will damage the nipple and cause leaks.
NOTICE
If the nipple is not fully seated in the nipple port, damage to the nipple may occur when the sections are drawn together.
NOTICE
8
BOILER PLACEMENT & ASSEMBLY
11. If the sections do not draw together using the torque specified above, the block must be separated and the nipples replaced before reassembly is attempted.
12. The sections may alternatively be drawn together using long 5/8" rods along with cast iron washers through the nipple ports. Two large cast iron washers (51163), two small cast iron washers (51165) and two long 5/8" NPT rods are required (not provided). Do not attempt to draw sections together without the cast iron washers.
C. KNOCKDOWN BOILERS: ASSEMBLED
BLOCKS
1. If shipping pallet is still attached, move the assembled block off of the pallet.
2. Move the assembled block to the location determined in Chapter 1: Pre-installation. The location should be on a level foundation as near to the chimney as possible and centralized with respect to the heating system.
3. Attach the base front/rear insulated panels to the cast iron block assembly as shown in Figure 2.2 using 3/8" carriage bolts and 3/8" hex nuts.
4. Attach the base lower rear panel to the cast iron block assembly using 3/8" carriage bolts and hex nuts.
D. KNOCKDOWN BOILERS: CONTROL &
MANIFOLD ASSEMBLY
1. Remove the burner tray assembly from the burner and controls carton.
2. Check burners to assure that they are seated correctly in the burner tray rear support.
3. For Series 64™ boilers, assemble the 90° elbow and return bend to the manifold assembly.
4. Remove the gas valve manifold components from the burner tray and controls carton and connect them to the burner manifold. Refer to Figure 5.2 through 5.5 in Section 5 for the specific Gas Train Manifold Configuration.
5. Slide the burner tray under the cast iron block assembly and attach to the end sections using the 1/4" carriage bolts and nuts provided. (See Figure 2.2).
6. Attach the base burner access panel to the base front panel assembly with two #10 x 1/2" sheet metal screws (See Figure 2.2).
E. KNOCKDOWN BOILERS: FLUE
COLLECTOR ASSEMBLY
1. Remove the flue collector and ceramic blanket strip insulation from burner and controls carton.
2. Lay the ceramic blanket strip on top of the boiler using care not to block any flue passageways.
3. Insert the two 1/4"-20 carriage bolts provided with boiler into the lugs on top of the boiler end sections as shown in Figure 2.3.
4. Attach the flue collector to the bolts with the flat washers and hex nuts provided. Tighten the nuts snugly.
Figure 2.3: Flue Collector Attachment
Figure 2.2: Base Panel Attachment
9
F. KNOCKDOWN BOILER: HYDROSTATIC
TESTING
1. Install the pressure gauge and drain valve in the right hand end section.
2. Install a water supply line with a shut-off valve in the right hand end section.
3. Install an air vent valve on the boiler relief valve connection.
4. Plug all open tappings in the boiler.
5. Fill the boiler with water, venting air from the top of the unit as the water level rises.
6. Pressurize the boiler from 75 to 85 psig. Do not exceed 85 psig.
7. Maintain pressure while inspecting the boiler thoroughly for leaks.
8. After inspection is complete, drain the boiler and remove plugs from tappings that are to be used.
G. KNOCKDOWN BOILER: ASSEMBLE
JACKET
1. The Series 63™ boilers employ a wrap-around style jacket while the Series 64™ boilers use an individual back panel.
2. Align the clearance holes on the side panels with the mounting holes in the base front & back plates and attach with #10 x 1/2" sheet metal screws.
3. Wrap-Around Jacket: Bend the side jacket panels at the perforations to form the back of the jacket. The left side should overlap the right for proper attachment. Connect the two panels with three #10 x 1/2" sheet metal screws. See Figure 2.4.
4. Back Panel Jacket: Position the back jacket panel inside the flange of the side jacket panels and attach it with six #10 x 1/2" sheet metal screws. See Figure 2.5.
5. Position the Inner Front Panel between the side panels and align the mounting holes on the side flanges with the clearance holes on the side panels. Attach with four #10 x 1/2" sheet metal screws provided. See Figure 2.6.
6. Attach the Lower Front Panel to the bottom front of the side Jacket Panels with two #10 x 1/2" sheet metal screws. See Figure 2.6.
BOILER PLACEMENT & ASSEMBLY
Figure 2.4: Jacket Assembly, Series 63™ Boilers
Figure 2.5: Jacket Assembly, Series 64™ Boilers
Figure 2.6: Jacket Panel Attachment
10
7. Attach the Draft Hood to the Flue Collector using #10 x 1/2" sheet metal screws provided. Refer to Figure 2.7.
8. Position the Top Jacket Panel so that the flanges overlap the Side Jacket Panels and the air louvers are at the front of the boiler. Attach with six #10 x 1/2" sheet metal screws. See Figure 2.6.
9. Remove the following data plates or labels from the manila envelope that contains the Instruction Manual:
- Boiler Rating Label
- Lighting/Operating Instruction Label
- Wiring Diagram Label Attach labels as shown in Figure 2.8.
10. Insert the top edge of the Front Jacket Panel beneath front flange of the Top Jacket Panel and against the top of the Lower Front Panel.
Figure 2.7: Draft Hood Attachment
Figure 2.8: Label & Rating Plate Locations
BOILER PLACEMENT & ASSEMBLY
11
A. CHIMNEY OR VENT
1. Inspect the existing chimney or vent system. Make sure it is in good condition. Inspect chimney liner and repair or replace if necessary.
2. The vent system and installation must be in accordance with Venting of Equipment chapter of the current edition of the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54, or applicable provisions of the local building codes.
3. Chimney/Vent Operation: The vent system must be sized and installed to provide the draft needed to remove all combustion products. If the vent system does not provide enough draft, combustion products will spill into the building from the draft hood relief opening. If spillage of combustion products occurs, check the vent system, the combustion and ventilation openings and make sure the boiler room is never under negative pressure.
4. Vent Connection to Boiler:
a. Support the weight of the vent system
independently of the boiler draft hood. The draft hood is not designed to carry structural loading.
b. Provide support of the vent connector
(breeching) at maximum 12 foot intervals to prevent sagging and to provide a minimum upward slope of 1/4" per foot.
c. Do not connect the vent for this boiler into any
vent system which operates with positive pressure.
d. The vent connector must be single wall steel or
Type B double wall vent pipe. The vent connector must be Type B double wall if it is located in or passes through cold areas. The vent connector must extend into, but not beyond, the inside wall of the chimney.
B. AUTOMATIC VENT DAMPER
INSTALLATION – GENERAL
1. Do not use one vent damper to control two or more heating appliances. See Figure 3.1.
2. Follow these and the installation instructions included with the vent damper. Observe the cautions and warnings that accompany all instructions.
3. Provide minimum 6 inch (152 mm) clearance between automatic vent damper and combustible construction. Increase clearance if required by vent damper manufacturer’s instructions. Provide adequate space for vent damper access and service.
4. The automatic vent damper can be mounted directly onto the draft hood outlet or in vent piping close to the boiler.
See Figure 3.2 for installation with vent damper mounted in vertical position. See Figure 3.3 for installation with vent damper mounted in horizontal position. Mount the unit to avoid excessive heat on the operator or condensation drips into the operator.
Figure 3.1: Venting Multiple Appliances
Failure to provide adequate venting can result in severe personal injury or death.
WARNING
3. VENTING
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VENTING
a. Orient the vent damper operator to facilitate
connection of the vent damper harness to knockout on right side of boiler.
b. Orient vent damper direction arrow in direction
of vent gas flow. Direction arrow must be visible from front of boiler.
C. BOILER REMOVAL FROM COMMON
VENTING SYSTEM
When an existing boiler is removed from a common venting system, the common venting system is likely to be too large for proper venting of the remaining appliances connected to it.
At the time of removal of an existing boiler, follow these steps with each appliance remaining connected to the common venting system placed in operation, while the other appliances remaining connected to the common venting system are not in operation:
a. Seal any unused openings in the common venting
system.
b. Visually inspect the venting system for proper size
and horizontal pitch and determine there is no blockage or restriction, leakage, corrosion and other deficiencies which could cause an unsafe condition.
c. Insofar as is practical, close all building doors and
windows and all doors between the space in which the appliances remaining connected to the common venting system are located and other spaces of the building. Turn on any clothes dryers and any appliance not connected to common venting system. Turn on any exhaust fans, such as range hoods and bathroom exhausts, so they will operate at maximum speed. Do not operate a summer exhaust fan. Close fireplace dampers.
d. Place in operation the appliance being inspected.
Follow the lighting instructions. Adjust thermostat so appliance will operate continuously.
e. Test for spillage at the draft hood relief opening after
5 minutes of main burner operation. Use the flame of a match or candle, or smoke from a cigarette, cigar, or pipe.
f. After it has been determined that each appliance
remaining connected to the common venting system properly vents when tested as outlined above, return doors, windows, exhaust fans, fireplace dampers and any other gas-burning appliance to their previous conditions of use.
g. Any improper operation of the common venting
system should be corrected so that the installation conforms with the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 or CAN/CGA B149 Installation Codes. When resizing any portion of the common venting system, the common venting system should be resized to approach minimum size as determined using the appropriate tables located in the chapter “Sizing of Category I Venting Systems,” of the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 or CAN/CGA B149 Installation codes.
Figure 3.2: Venting with Vent Damper in
Vertical Position
Figure 3.3: Venting with Vent Damper in Horizontal Position
Damper must be in open position when appliance main burner is operating.
CAUTION
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BOILER PIPING
A. WATER BOILER PIPING – SINGLE
BOILER
1. Refer to the PB Heat Water Installation Survey and
Hydronics Institute Residential Hydronic Heating Installation Design Guide.
2. Figure 4.1 shows typical supply and return piping for a boiler system. If the system expansion tank is located on the boiler loop, it should be located on the supply side of the boiler with the system circulator pumping away from the expansion tank connection.
3. If the boiler is piped in a secondary loop separate from the system expansion tank, the boiler circulator should be located on the return side of the boiler pumping away from the common piping.
4. Return water should not reach the boiler return connection at less than 130°F under normal operating conditions. If the system return temperature is expected to be below 130°F the boiler should be piped in a secondary loop with a bypass arrangement to assure water returning to the boiler is above 130°F. For more information on bypass piping consult the PB Heat Water Installation Survey.
5. If the boiler and distribution system is used in conjunction with a refrigeration system, pipe the chilled medium in parallel with the boiler and provide isolation valves to prevent chilled water form entering the boiler. See Figure 4.2.
6. If the boiler is connected to a heating coil in a forced air combination heating and cooling system, install flow control valves to prevent gravity circulation of the boiler water during cooling cycles.
7. A hot water boiler installed above radiation level or as required by the Authority having jurisdiction, must be provided with a low water cut-off device either as part of the boiler or at the time of installation.
4. BOILER PIPING
Figure 4.1
Figure 4.2: Piping to Isolate Boiler from Chilled Medium on Chiller Systems
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BOILER PIPING
B. WATER BOILER PIPING – MULTIPLE
BOILERS
Refer to the PB Heat Water Installation Survey and Hydronics Institute Residential Hydronic Heating Installation Design Guide for guidance on multiple boiler
installations.
C. STEAM BOILER PIPING – SINGLE
BOILERS
1. Refer to the PB Heat Steam Installation Survey and
Hydronics Institute Residential Hydronic Heating Installation Design Guide for guidance.
2. Install steam supply pipes as shown in Figure 4.3 for Model 63-03 to 64-07 and Figure 4.4 for Model 64-08 to 64-12. The minimum quantity and size of supply pipes are indicated in Table 4.1.
3. Pipe the steam header a minimum of 24" above the normal water line using swing joints to attach the risers into the steam header.
4. Use threaded fittings for manifold piping to provide flexibility for thermal expansion.
5. Connect the equalizing line as shown in Figure 4.3 or 4.4 assuring that the reducing elbow is facing down and that any bushings are vertical to prevent water build-up in the steam header.
Figure 4.3: Steam Piping – Single Supply
Connection
Use swing joints to attach to the header to avoid damage to the boiler due to thermal expansion and contraction of steam header pipe.
NOTICE
Figure 4.4: Steam Piping – Dual Supply
Connections
• Do not use bushings or concentric reducers in the horizontal header piping. This will prevent water from dropping into the equalizer and cause water carryover into the steam piping.
• Do not reduce the size or number of steam supply risers below the minimum shown in Table 4.1. Insufficient or undersized risers can cause damage to the boiler.
• Do not use a bullhead tee to provide steam supply to the system. This will cause water carryover into the steam piping.
NOTICE
Use Threaded Fittings for Manifold Piping
Use Threaded Fittings for Manifold Piping
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