Pasco Scientific SE-8763 Instruction Manual And Experiment Manual

Includes
Teacher's Notes
and
Typical
Experiment Results
Instruction Manual and Experiment Guide for
012-07732A
the
PASCO scientific
Model SE-8763
Turbine Generator
© 2000 PASCO scientific
Copyright, Warranty, and Equipment Return
Please—Feel free to duplicate this manual subject to the copyright restrictions below.
Copyright Notice
The PASCO scientific 012-07732A Turbine Generator Manual is copyrighted and all rights
reserved. However, permission is granted to non­profit educational institutions for reproduction of any part of the manual, providing the reproductions are used only for their laboratories and are not sold for profit. Reproduction under any other circumstances, without the written consent of PASCO scientific, is prohibited.
Limited Warranty
PASCO scientific warrants the product to be free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of one year from the date of shipment to the customer. PASCO will repair or replace at its option any part of the product which is deemed to be defective in material or workmanship. The warranty does not cover damage to the product caused by abuse or improper use. Determination of whether a product failure is the result of a manufacturing defect or improper use by the customer shall be made solely by PASCO scientific. Responsibility for the return of equipment for warranty repair belongs to the customer. Equipment must be properly packed to prevent damage and shipped postage or freight prepaid. (Damage caused by improper packing of the equipment for return shipment will not be covered by the warranty.) Shipping costs for returning the equipment after repair will be paid by PASCO scientific.
Credits
Author: Mr. Jim Housley
Equipment Return
If the product needs to be returned to PASCO scientific for any reason, notify PASCO scientific by letter, phone, or fax BEFORE returning the product. Upon notification, the return authorization and shipping instructions will be promptly issued.
NOTE: NO EQUIPMENT WILL BE
ACCEPTED FOR RETURN WITHOUT AN AUTHORIZATION FROM PASCO.
When returning equipment for repair, the units must be packed properly. Carriers will not accept responsibility for damage caused by improper packing. To be certain the unit will not be damaged in shipment, observe the following rules:
The packing carton must be strong enough for the item
shipped.
Make certain there are at least two inches of packing
material between any point on the apparatus and the inside walls of the carton.
Make certain that the packing material cannot shift in
the box or become compressed, allowing the instrument come in contact with the packing carton.
Address: PASCO scientific
10101 Foothills Blvd. Roseville, CA 95747-7100
Phone: (916) 786-3800 FAX: (916) 786-3292 email: techsupp@pasco.com web: www.pasco.com
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012-07732A Turbine Generator Manual
Table of Contents
Section ................................................................................................................... Page
Copyright and Warranty, Equipment Return ..............................................................i
Equipment ................................................................................................................. 2
Introduction ............................................................................................................... 3
Apparatus Setup ....................................................................................................... 4
Assembly/Setup for Using the Turbine Generator with Water ............................. 4
Assembly/Setup for Using the Turbine Generator with Air ................................. 5
Experiments:
Experiment 1: Using Moving Water to Generate Electrical Energy ................... 6-7
Experiment 2: Using Compressed Air to Store Energy and Drive a Turbine ..... 8-9
Teacher's Guide ................................................................................................. 10-11
Troubleshooting ...................................................................................................... 12
Technical Support .......................................................................... Inside Back Cover
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Turbine Generator Manual 012-07732A
Equipment
Equipment Included:
The SE-8763 Turbine Generator includes the following equipment:
a) Basic Turbine Generator unit with pelton
wheel, housing, rotating magnet and coil b) Light emitting diode (LED) c) Hose assembly with two check valves, a tee,
and two quick-connect fittings d) Hose assembly with a tee, a flow control
pinch valve, and three quick-connect fittings e) Hose assembly with two quick-connect
fittings f) Bottle cap with attached quick-connect fitting
(fits a plastic soda bottle, which is not in-
cluded) g) A 60 cc syringe h) Short hose assembly with tee for connecting a
pressure sensor
Additional Equipment Required:
Plastic soda bottles
• A tray or drain board
• Beaker for water
Additional Equipment Recommended (for experiments):
DataStudio® or ScienceWorkshop® software
Voltage Sensor (CI-6503) or multimeter or AC
voltmeter (0-10 volts)
Current Sensor (CI-6556)
Pressure Sensor (CI-6532A or CI-6533A)
Calculator
Banana plugs (SE-9415 or SE-9750/SE-9751)
(b)
(a)
(c)
(g)
(d)
(f)
(e)
(h)
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012-07732A Turbine Generator Manual
Introduction
Description
The SE-8763 Turbine Generator Set includes a pelton wheel turbine in a transparent housing. An attached rotating neodymium magnet, together with a fixed coil, constitute an electric generator. A hand-held pump mechanism and other items are also included and are listed on page 2 of this manual.
Items that will increase the range of possible experiments include a plastic soda bottle, a multimeter, or a computer-based lab setup with a voltage sensor.
Purpose
This set makes possible a number of teacher demonstrations and student experiments involv­ing energy conversion, the action of an electric generator, pump or turbine (using water or compressed air), and the storage of energy in compressed air.
Storage and Maintenance
Some simple precautions will help ensure that this set provides years of use:
If the syringes require lubrication, use
only glycerine or silicone oil. Do not use petroleum-based lubricants, as this will quickly damage the seals.
Do not use organic solvents. If the unit
needs cleaning, clean the unit only with a damp rag, moistened with a mild, non-abrasive cleaner.
Use only light, finger pressure on the
quick-connect fittings. Do not over­tighten.
Do not apply force to the rotating magnet
assembly.
Safety
Please teach and expect safe behavior in your classroom and lab. Safety considerations require constant supervision of students at all times. Remind students of such precautions as wearing safety glasses, avoiding horseplay, and immediately reporting accidents or broken glassware to the instructor.
WARNING!: To prevent equipment damage, keep water away from your computer, interfaces, keyboards, and
any power sources or electrical wiring. To avoid the risk of shock or injury, do not allow the copper coil or leads on the Turbine Generator to become wet and do not immerse the generator housing in water. If the copper coil or leads become wet, do not touch them while either the interface and/or power supply are turned on. When using the Turbine Generator with water, place the base of the apparatus over a tray or other large basin, such that it can contain the volume of water exiting the internal housing. The size of the container must be large enough to hold the volume of water expelled from the syringe or bottle.
Do not attempt to disassemble the turbine/
coil/magnet unit. If necessary, contact PASCO technical support.
To dry the inside of the plastic housing,
shake out the excess water and store in dry atmospheric conditions. For rapid drying, use a cotton tip swab to wipe off the inside of the plastic housing.
This apparatus is designed for intermittent use, as described in the experiments in this manual. With continuous use, wear to the bearings may occur. Plastic items may degrade if stored in direct sunlight. If parts become lost or damaged, re­placement parts are available. To order replace­ments parts, contact PASCO scientific. For contact information, see the back inside cover of this manual.
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