Parallels Desktop - 6.0 User's Guide

Parallels Desktop
User's Guide
®
Parallels Holdings, Ltd. c/o Parallels International GMbH. Parallels International GmbH Vordergasse 49 CH8200 Schaffhausen Switzerland Tel: + 49 (6151) 42996 - 0 Fax: + 49 (6151) 42996 - 255 www.parallels.com
Copyright © 1999-2010 Parallels Holdings, Ltd. and its affiliates. All rights reserved.
This product is protected by United States and international copyright laws. The product’s underlying technology, patents, and trademarks are listed at http://www.parallels.com/trademarks.
Microsoft, Windows, Windows Server, Windows NT, Windows Vista, and MS-DOS are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. Linux is a registered trademark of Linus Torvalds. Mac is a registered trademark of Apple, Inc. All other marks and names mentioned herein may be trademarks of their respective owners.
3
Contents
Introduction 7
About Parallels Desktop............................................................................................................................... 8
About This Guide......................................................................................................................................... 9
Organization of this Guide.............................................................................................................. 10
Documentation Conventions........................................................................................................... 10
Getting Help............................................................................................................................................... 12
Feedback....................................................................................................................................................12
Virtual Machine Technology Basics 13
Virtual Machine Technology Overview..................................................................................................... 13
Parallels Virtual Machine........................................................................................................................... 14
Installing Parallels Desktop 16
System Requirements................................................................................................................................. 16
Installing Parallels Desktop........................................................................................................................ 17
Upgrading to Parallels Desktop 6...............................................................................................................20
Activating Parallels Desktop...................................................................................................................... 21
Trial Activation............................................................................................................................... 22
Registering Parallels Desktop.................................................................................................................... 23
Updating Parallels Desktop........................................................................................................................ 24
Automatic Updating........................................................................................................................ 25
Manual Updating ............................................................................................................................ 26
Hiding and Showing Parallels Desktop...................................................................................................... 27
Removing Parallels Desktop...................................................................................................................... 28
Removing Parallels Desktop Without Installation Disc.................................................................. 29
Starting Parallels Desktop 30
The Welcome Window .............................................................................................................................. 31
Parallels Virtual Machines List.................................................................................................................. 33
Virtual Machine Window........................................................................................................................... 36
Menus......................................................................................................................................................... 38
Status Bar................................................................................................................................................... 39
Customizing Toolbar.................................................................................................................................. 41
Parallels Desktop Preferences 42
General Preferences ................................................................................................................................... 43
Keyboard Preferences................................................................................................................................ 46
USB Preferences........................................................................................................................................ 50
iPhone Preferences..................................................................................................................................... 52
Advanced Preferences................................................................................................................................ 53
Host-Only Networking Settings...................................................................................................... 56
Shared Networking Settings ........................................................................................................... 57
Contents 4
Setting Up a Virtual Machine 60
Supported Guest Operating Systems.......................................................................................................... 61
Creating a New Virtual Machine ............................................................................................................... 63
Default Configurations....................................................................................................................66
Installing a Guest Operating System............................................................................................... 67
Like a Mac or like a PC?................................................................................................................. 69
Opening an Existing Virtual Machine........................................................................................................ 70
Using Boot Camp Partition in Virtual Machine......................................................................................... 71
Moving Data from PC to a Virtual Machine.............................................................................................. 72
Downloading Virtual Appliances............................................................................................................... 73
Installing Parallels Tools............................................................................................................................ 74
Parallels Tools Overview ................................................................................................................ 75
Parallels Tools for Windows........................................................................................................... 77
Parallels Tools for Linux ................................................................................................................ 79
Parallels Tools for Mac................................................................................................................... 82
Parallels Tools for OS/2 and eComStation Guest OSs................................................................... 83
Parallels Tools for Windows 98...................................................................................................... 85
Updating Parallels Tools................................................................................................................. 86
Removing Parallels Tools............................................................................................................... 88
Working With Virtual Machines 89
Basic Operations........................................................................................................................................ 90
Starting, Stopping and Resetting a Virtual Machine....................................................................... 90
Suspending and Pausing a Virtual Machine....................................................................................92
Changing the View Mode............................................................................................................... 94
Capturing Keyboard and Mouse..................................................................................................... 99
Using Keyboard Shortcuts in a Virtual Machine.......................................................................... 100
Installing Applications in a Virtual Machine................................................................................ 100
Placing an Image on Top of the Virtual Machine Window .......................................................... 101
Making Screenshots...................................................................................................................... 102
Changing the Configuration at Runtime....................................................................................... 103
Working With Virtual Machine's Applications ........................................................................................ 105
Setting Up Virus Protection.......................................................................................................... 105
Getting Acronis Applications........................................................................................................106
Using 3D Graphics Applications.................................................................................................. 106
Using Touchpad Gestures and Apple Remote.............................................................................. 107
Configuring Network in Virtual Machines .............................................................................................. 109
Shared Networking....................................................................................................................... 109
Bridged Ethernet Networking....................................................................................................... 111
Host-Only Networking..................................................................................................................112
Using WiFi in a Virtual Machine.................................................................................................. 113
Bridging a Virtual Machine to VLAN.......................................................................................... 113
Connecting USB Devices to a Virtual Machine....................................................................................... 114
Synchronizing a USB Palm OS Device With the Guest OS......................................................... 117
Setting Up a Printer in a Virtual Machine................................................................................................ 117
Sharing a Mac Printer................................................................................................................... 118
Setting Up a Printer via Bonjour................................................................................................... 120
Setting Up a Network Printer........................................................................................................ 122
Managing Virtual Machines..................................................................................................................... 125
Using Safe Mode .......................................................................................................................... 125
Encrypting a Virtual Machine....................................................................................................... 126
Cloning a Virtual Machine............................................................................................................ 128
Working With Virtual Machine Templates................................................................................... 129
Backing Up a Virtual Machine ..................................................................................................... 134
Working With Snapshots.............................................................................................................. 135
Managing Virtual Machines Using Spoken Commands............................................................... 140
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