Paradyne JetFusion 2208, JetFusion 2304, JetFusion 2308 User Manual

JetFusion™

Integrated Access Device

Models 2208, 2304, and 2308

User’s Guide

Document No. 2000-A2-GB21-10

July 2004

Copyright © 2004 Paradyne Corporation.
All rights reserved.
Printed in U.S.A.

Notice

This publication is protected by federal copyright law. No part of this publication may be copied or distributed,
transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any human or computer language in any form or
by any means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, manual or otherwise, or disclosed to third parties without the express
written permission of Paradyne Corporation, 8545 126th Ave. N., Largo, FL 33773.

Paradyne Corporation makes no representation or warranties with respect to the contents hereof and specifically
disclaims any implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. Further, Paradyne Corporation
reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes from time to time in the contents hereof without
obligation of Paradyne Corporation to notify any person of such revision or changes.

Changes and enhancements to the product and to the information herein will be documented and issued as a new
release to this manual.

Warranty, Sales, Service, and Training Information

Contact your local sales representative, service representative, or distributor directly for any help needed. For
additional information concerning warranty, sales, service, repair, installation, documentation, training, distributor
locations, or Paradyne worldwide office locations, use one of the following methods:

 Internet: Visit the Paradyne World Wide Web site at www.paradyne.com. (Be sure to register your warranty at

www.paradyne.com/warranty.)

 Telephone: Call our automated system to receive current information by fax or to speak with a company

representative.

— Within the U.S.A., call 1-800-870-2221

— Outside the U.S.A., call 1-727-530-2340

This product has a one-year limited warranty.

Document Feedback

We welcome your comments and suggestions about this document. Please mail them to Technical Publications,
Paradyne Corporation, 8545 126th Ave. N., Largo, FL 33773, or send e-mail to [e-mail]. Include the
number and title of this document in your correspondence. Please include your name and phone number if you are
willing to provide additional clarification.

Trademarks

ACCULINK, COMSPHERE, ETC, EtherLoop, FrameSaver, GranDSLAM, Hotwire, the Hotwire logo, Jetstream, MVL,
NextEDGE, OpenLane, Paradyne, the Paradyne logo, Paradyne Credit Corp., the Paradyne Credit Corp. logo,
Performance Wizard, StormPort, and TruePut are all registered trademarks of Paradyne Corporation. ADSL/R,
BitStorm, Connect to Success, GrandVIEW, Hotwire Connected, iMarc, JetFusion, JetVision, MicroBurst,
PacketSurfer, ReachDSL, Spectrum Manager, StormTracker, and TriplePlay are trademarks of Paradyne Corporation.
All other products and services mentioned herein are the trademarks, service marks, registered trademarks, or
registered service marks of their respective owners.

A 2000-A2-GB21-10

FCC Requirements This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device

pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection
against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment.
Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which
case the user is required to correct the interference at the user’s own expense.

This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy, and, if not installed and
used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio com­munications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular
installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception
(which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on), the user is encouraged to try to
correct the interference by taking one or more of the following measures:

• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna

• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver

• Plug the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is currently con­nected

• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help

This device must also accept any interference received, including interference that may cause
undesired operation.

WARNING: The 2208 is for use only with a certified Class 2 power supply. See Appendix B,

“Specifications.”

WARNING: Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the party

responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the
equipment.

B

The 2208 complies with Part 68 of the FCC Rules and the requirements adopted by the ACTA.
On the bottom of the 2208 unit is a label that contains, among other information, a product iden­tifier in the format of US:GICDDNANNE2208. If requested, this number must be provided to
the telephone company.

1 All direct connections to network lines must be made using standard plugs and jacks

(compliant with Part 68 and the requirements adopted by the ACTA). A compliant telephone
cord with a modular plug is provided with this product. It is designed to be connected to a
compatible modular jack that is also compliant. See installation instructions for details. The
table below presents a list of applicable registration jack USOCs and facility interface codes
(FIC). These are required when ordering service from the telco.

IAD Port ID REN/ SOC FIC USOC

2208 1.544 Mbps SF

1.544 Mbps SF, B8ZS

1.544 Mbps ANSI ESF

1.544 Mbps ANSI ESF, B8ZS

6.0N 04DU9-BN

RJ48C jack
04DU9-DN
04DU9-1KN
04DU9-1SN

2304/2308 SDSL 0.0B RJ11C

2 If the unit appears to be malfunctioning, it should be disconnected from the network lines

until the source of trouble is determined to be your equipment or the telephone line. If your
equipment needs repair, it should not be reconnected until it is repaired.

3 If your telephone equipment causes harm to the telephone network, the telephone company

may discontinue your service temporarily. If possible, they will notify you in advance.
However, if advance notice is not practical, you will be notified as soon as possible. You will
be informed of your right to file a complaint with the FCC.

4 Your telephone company may make changes to its facilities, equipment, operations, or

procedures that could affect the proper functioning of your equipment. If they do, you will
be notified in advance so you can have the opportunity to maintain uninterrupted telephone
service.

5 If you experience trouble with the IAD, contact your service representative. The telephone

company may ask that you disconnect this equipment from the network until the problem has
been corrected or until you are sure the equipment is not malfunctioning. No user serviceable
parts are contained in this equipment. This equipment may not be used for coin service
provided by the telephone company. Connection to party lines is subject to state tariffs.
Contact the state Public Utilities Commission or Corporation for information. Do not attempt
to repair this equipment yourself.

Canadian Emissions
Requirements

This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits for radio noise emissions from digital
apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Commu­nications.

Le présent appareil numérique n’émet pas de bruits radioélectriques dépassant les limites appli­cables aux appareils numériques (de la class A) prescrites dans le Règlement sur le brouillage
radioélectrique edicté par le ministère des Communications du Canada.

Safety Precautions When handling this equipment, follow these basic safety precautions to reduce the risk of elec-

tric shock and injury:

• Follow all warnings and instructions marked on the product and in the manual.

• Unplug the hardware from the wall outlet before cleaning. Do not use liquid cleaners or aerosol clean­ers. Use a slightly damp cloth for cleaning.

• Do not place this product on an unstable cart, stand, or table. It may fall, causing serious damage to
the product.

• Slots in the unit are provided for ventilation to protect it from overheating. These openings must not
be blocked or covered. Never place this product near a radiator or heat register.

• This product should be operated only from the type of power source indicated on the marking label
and manual. If you are unsure of the type of power supply you are using, consult your dealer or local
power company.

C 2000-A2-GB21-10

• Do not allow anything to rest on the power cord. Do not locate this product where the cord interferes
with the free movement of people.

• Do not overload wall outlets and extension cords, as this can result in fire or electric shock.

• Never push objects of any kind into the unit. They may touch dangerous voltage points or short out
parts that could result in fire or electric shock. Never spill liquid of any kind on this equipment.

• Unplug the equipment from the wall outlet and refer servicing to qualified service personnel under the
following conditions:

• When the power supply cord or plug is damaged or frayed

• If liquid has been spilled into the product

• If the product has been exposed to rain or water

• If the product has been dropped or if the housing has been damaged

• To reduce the risk of electrical shock, do not remove the cover from the unit or external power supply.
There are no user-serviceable parts inside this unit. Contact qualified service personnel.

D

E 2000-A2-GB21-10

Table of Contents

Index ..........................................................................................................................................1-viii

Preface

About this Manual ................................................................................................................................ ix

Manual Organization ...................................................................................................................... ix

Typographic Conventions ................................................................................................................x

Chapter 1 Introduction

Interfaces and Features of the 2208, 2304, and 2308 ......................................................................... 1-2

Platform Architecture ................................................................................................................... 1-2

Features ........................................................................................................................................ 1-2

Front Panel LED Status Indicators ........................................................................................ 1-3

Rear Panel Connectors ........................................................................................................... 1-4

Chapter 2 Quick Start Guide

Unpacking the IAD ............................................................................................................................. 2-1

Installing the IAD ............................................................................................................................... 2-2

AC Power and Uninterruptible Power Supply ............................................................................. 2-2

Clearance Requirements ............................................................................................................... 2-2

Wiring Requirements ................................................................................................................... 2-2

Connecting the IAD Via a Terminal Emulator ............................................................................ 2-2

Connecting the IAD to a PC .................................................................................................. 2-3

Logging in via a Terminal Emulation Program ..................................................................... 2-4

Setting the Ethernet Port IP Address ............................................................................................ 2-6

Setting the WAN Port IP Address ................................................................................................2-8

Resetting the IAD ......................................................................................................................... 2-8

Connecting via Telnet .................................................................................................................. 2-9

Running Telnet ...................................................................................................................... 2-9

Basic IAD Configuration ........................................................................................................... 2-11

Connecting LAN, WAN, and Telephones ................................................................................. 2-11

Ethernet LAN Connection ................................................................................................... 2-11

WAN Connections ............................................................................................................... 2-12

Telephone Connections ....................................................................................................... 2-12

Life Line Connection ...........................................................................................................2-12

Confirming Proper Setup ........................................................................................................... 2-12

Chapter 3 Administration

IAD Security ....................................................................................................................................... 3-1

Password Configuration Menu ..................................................................................................... 3-2

Change User ID ..................................................................................................................... 3-3

i

Change User Password .......................................................................................................... 3-4

RADIUS Server Settings ....................................................................................................... 3-4

Setting Up SNMP ............................................................................................................................... 3-5

SNMP Configuration Menu ......................................................................................................... 3-6

Enable/Disable SNMP via IP ................................................................................................ 3-6

Enable/Disable SNMP via EOC ............................................................................................ 3-7

Enable SNMP via Both IP and EOC ..................................................................................... 3-7

Disable SNMP via Both IP and EOC .................................................................................... 3-7

Configure System Contact ..................................................................................................... 3-7

Configure System Name ........................................................................................................ 3-8

Configure System Location ................................................................................................... 3-8

Configure SNMP Community ............................................................................................... 3-8

Configure SNMP Trap Host IP Address ............................................................................... 3-8

Enable/Disable SNMP Traps via EOC .................................................................................. 3-9

Configure Restart Trap Maximum Delay .............................................................................. 3-9

Defining Different SNMP Version 3 Categories ................................................................... 3-9

LAN Configuration Menu ................................................................................................................ 3-11

Establishing LAN Speed and Duplex Mode .............................................................................. 3-11

Upgrading the System ....................................................................................................................... 3-12

Using TFTP Servers via LAN or WAN ..................................................................................... 3-12

Copying the Source Files ........................................................................................................... 3-12

Upgrading via TFTP .................................................................................................................. 3-12

Verifying the Upgrade ................................................................................................................ 3-13

Utilities Menu ................................................................................................................................... 3-13

Ping Utility ................................................................................................................................. 3-14

Trace Route ................................................................................................................................ 3-15

Configure Console Baud Rate ....................................................................................................3-15

Configure Console Timeout ....................................................................................................... 3-15

Reset or Reload ACOS from FLASH ........................................................................................ 3-16

Set System Default ..................................................................................................................... 3-16

Save System Settings as Defaults .............................................................................................. 3-16

Display Event Log ...................................................................................................................... 3-17

Clear “Last Reset Reason” ......................................................................................................... 3-17

Time Zone Menu ........................................................................................................................ 3-18

File System Menu ...................................................................................................................... 3-18

Directory of all Files ............................................................................................................ 3-18

Copy File ............................................................................................................................. 3-18

Rename File ......................................................................................................................... 3-19

Delete File ............................................................................................................................ 3-19

Format File System Drive .................................................................................................... 3-19

Space Left in File System .................................................................................................... 3-20

Debug Menu ............................................................................................................................... 3-20

File Transfer Menu ..................................................................................................................... 3-20

Load Boot ROM ..................................................................................................................3-20

Update ACOS [acos.bin] ..................................................................................................... 3-21

Update Entire System .......................................................................................................... 3-21

File Transfer Utilities ........................................................................................................... 3-21

TFTP Server Menu .............................................................................................................. 3-22

ii 2000-A2-GB21-10

Chapter 4 Configuration

Introduction ......................................................................................................................................... 4-1

Managing Configuration Files ............................................................................................................ 4-1

WAN Configuration ........................................................................................................................... 4-1

Basic WAN Setup Tasks .............................................................................................................. 4-1

Setting the WAN Port IP Address ................................................................................................4-2

Identifying the WAN Interface and Datalink Protocol ................................................................ 4-3

WAN Configuration Menu .......................................................................................................... 4-4

Configure Physical Interface - SDSL Interface (2304 and 2308 Only) ................................ 4-5

Quick Configuration .............................................................................................................. 4-8

Configure Physical Interface - T1/E1 Interface (2208 Only) ................................................ 4-9

Configure Datalink Protocol ................................................................................................ 4-17

Configure ATM PVCs ......................................................................................................... 4-19

Configure ATM Options ..................................................................................................... 4-24

Configure DLCIs ................................................................................................................. 4-26

Configure Frame Relay Options .......................................................................................... 4-29

Router Configuration ........................................................................................................................ 4-33

Basic Router Setup Tasks ........................................................................................................... 4-33

Router Configuration Menu ....................................................................................................... 4-34

Configure Port IP Address ................................................................................................... 4-35

Unconfigure Port IP Address ............................................................................................... 4-36

Configure Port Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) ........................................................ 4-37

Add/Remove a Static Route ................................................................................................ 4-37

Configure RIP Version by Port ........................................................................................... 4-39

Configure RIP Poisoned Reverse by Port ............................................................................ 4-39

Configure DNS Client ......................................................................................................... 4-40

Configure DHCP Client ....................................................................................................... 4-41

Configure DHCP Relay ....................................................................................................... 4-41

Configure Telnet Server Port ............................................................................................... 4-43

Configure IP QoS ................................................................................................................ 4-43

Configure IP Filtering .......................................................................................................... 4-44

Configure IP Header Compression (IPHC) ......................................................................... 4-45

Configure LAN IP Broadcast Destination ........................................................................... 4-46

Display Route Table ............................................................................................................4-46

Bridge Configuration ........................................................................................................................ 4-46

Basic Bridge Setup Tasks ........................................................................................................... 4-47

Bridge Configuration Menu ....................................................................................................... 4-48

Enabling and Disabling Bridging ........................................................................................ 4-49

IP Over Bridging ................................................................................................................. 4-49

Enable/Disable Bridging Globally ....................................................................................... 4-50

Enable/Disable Bridging by Port ......................................................................................... 4-50

Bridge Aging Timer .............................................................................................................4-51

Enabling and Disabling Spanning Tree ............................................................................... 4-51

Enable/Disable Spanning Tree Globally ............................................................................. 4-51

Enable/Disable Spanning Tree by Port ................................................................................ 4-52

Configure Spanning Tree Bridge Priority ........................................................................... 4-52

Configure Spanning Tree Port Priority ................................................................................ 4-52

Configure Spanning Tree Hello Time ................................................................................. 4-53

iii

Configure Spanning Tree Maximum Age ........................................................................... 4-53

Configure Spanning Tree Forward Delay ........................................................................... 4-53

Configure Spanning Tree Path Cost .................................................................................... 4-54

Delete Bridge Forwarding Database Entry .......................................................................... 4-54

Voice Path Configuration ................................................................................................................. 4-54

Basic Voice Path Setup Tasks .................................................................................................... 4-55

Voice Configuration Menu ........................................................................................................ 4-55

Set Voice Gateway ..............................................................................................................4-55

Debug Control ..................................................................................................................... 4-59

Statistics ............................................................................................................................... 4-59

Set Jitter Delay ..................................................................................................................... 4-71

Voice Port Settings .............................................................................................................. 4-72

Display Compander Mode (µ-law, A-law) .......................................................................... 4-76

Set Country Mode ................................................................................................................ 4-77

Set DuSLIC Mode ............................................................................................................... 4-77

Firewall Configuration ...................................................................................................................... 4-77

Creating a Firewall via IP Filtering and NAT ............................................................................ 4-78

DHCP Server Configuration ............................................................................................................. 4-78

Basic DHCP Server Setup Tasks ............................................................................................... 4-78

DHCP Server Configuration Menu ............................................................................................ 4-78

Enable/Disable DHCP Server .............................................................................................. 4-79

Enable/Disable Checking Additional DHCP Servers .......................................................... 4-79

Enable/Disable DHCP Debug Messages ............................................................................. 4-80

Configure DHCP Server Parameters ................................................................................... 4-80

Configure DHCP Address Range Pool ................................................................................ 4-80

Configure DHCP Client Entry ............................................................................................. 4-81

Display DHCP Configuration .............................................................................................. 4-82

Display DHCP Server Statistics .......................................................................................... 4-83

Display DHCP Server Assigned and Unassigned Addresses .............................................. 4-83

Display DHCP Entry Details ............................................................................................... 4-84

Delete a DHCP Client Entry ................................................................................................ 4-84

Delete a DHCP Assignment Entry ......................................................................................4-84

Multicast Configuration .................................................................................................................... 4-84

Multicast Configuration Menu ...................................................................................................4-85

Enable/Disable Global IP Multicasting ............................................................................... 4-85

Configure PIM - Dense Mode by Port ................................................................................. 4-85

Add/Change Multicast Route Source .................................................................................. 4-86

Show IGMP Group .............................................................................................................. 4-87

Show IGMP Querier ............................................................................................................ 4-87

Show Multicast Routing Table ............................................................................................ 4-88

Show PIM Neighbor ............................................................................................................ 4-89

NAT Configuration ........................................................................................................................... 4-89

NAT Configuration Menu ......................................................................................................... 4-89

Enable/Disable NAT Translation by Port ............................................................................ 4-91

Configure NAT TCP and UDP Timeouts ............................................................................ 4-91

Configure NAT Port Range ................................................................................................. 4-91

Configure NAT Local Server Entry .................................................................................... 4-92

Configure NAT Alias Entry ................................................................................................ 4-93

iv 2000-A2-GB21-10

Display NAT Statistics ........................................................................................................ 4-94

Display NAT Connection Table .......................................................................................... 4-95

Display NAT Connection Details ........................................................................................ 4-95

Display NAT Local Server Table ........................................................................................ 4-96

Display NAT Alias Table .................................................................................................... 4-96

Delete IP Address from NAT Tables .................................................................................. 4-96

Delete NAT Local Server Entry .......................................................................................... 4-97

Delete NAT Alias Entry ...................................................................................................... 4-97

Setting Derived Timing Options ....................................................................................................... 4-97

Derived Timing Menu ................................................................................................................ 4-97

Enable/Disable Derived Timing .......................................................................................... 4-98

Enable/Disable Derived Timing Debug Messages .............................................................. 4-98

Chapter 5 Reports

Reports Menu ...................................................................................................................................... 5-1

Current Configuration Report ...................................................................................................... 5-2

Network Statistics Reports ........................................................................................................... 5-4

ICMP Statistics Report .......................................................................................................... 5-5

IGMP Statistics Report .......................................................................................................... 5-6

IP Statistics Report ................................................................................................................ 5-8

PIM Statistics Report ............................................................................................................. 5-9

TCP Statistics Report ........................................................................................................... 5-10

UDP Statistics Report ..........................................................................................................5-12

Clear Network Statistics ...................................................................................................... 5-12

Interface Statistics Reports ......................................................................................................... 5-13

Display Interface Statistics .................................................................................................. 5-14

Display DLCI Statistics ....................................................................................................... 5-15

Display ATM PVC Statistics ............................................................................................... 5-16

Display Bridge Statistics ..................................................................................................... 5-21

Clear Interface Statistics ...................................................................................................... 5-22

Media Statistics Reports ............................................................................................................. 5-22

Display Frame Relay Statistics ............................................................................................ 5-23

Clear Media Statistics .......................................................................................................... 5-28

Route Table Report .................................................................................................................... 5-28

ARP Table Report ...................................................................................................................... 5-29

Bridge Forwarding Database Report .......................................................................................... 5-29

Bridge Status Report .................................................................................................................. 5-30

PPP Authorization Entries Report .............................................................................................. 5-30

System Uptime Report ............................................................................................................... 5-31

Memory Statistics Reports ......................................................................................................... 5-31

Display System Memory Statistics ...................................................................................... 5-31

Display Kernel Tasks Memory Statistics ............................................................................ 5-32

Zero All Statistics ....................................................................................................................... 5-32

Chapter 6 Command Line Interface

Introduction ......................................................................................................................................... 6-1

v

CLI Help ....................................................................................................................................... 6-1

Chapter 7 Troubleshooting and Diagnostics

Using the Diagnostics Menu ............................................................................................................... 7-1

POTS Diagnostics ........................................................................................................................ 7-2

Dialup Test ........................................................................................................................... 7-2

Hotline Test ........................................................................................................................... 7-3

Ring Test ............................................................................................................................... 7-3

Ring Test ................................................................................................................................ 7-3

On/Off Hook Test .................................................................................................................. 7-4

SDSL Diagnostics (2304 and 2308 Only) .................................................................................... 7-5

Troubleshooting the IAD .................................................................................................................... 7-5

Chapter 8 Verification

Power-up Test ..................................................................................................................................... 8-1

Operational Test .................................................................................................................................. 8-1

Testing the IAD ............................................................................................................................ 8-2

Maintenance ................................................................................................................................. 8-2

Displaying the Current Configuration .......................................................................................... 8-2

Appendix A Menu Map

Appendix B Specifications

T1/E1 (2304, 2304S, 2208 and 2208s) ...............................................................................................B-1

Voice Features ..............................................................................................................................B-1

Analog Voice .........................................................................................................................B-1

Digital Voice ..........................................................................................................................B-1

Data Features ................................................................................................................................B-2

WAN Features ..............................................................................................................................B-2

Network Interfaces .......................................................................................................................B-2

T1 .................................................................................................................................................B-2

E1 .................................................................................................................................................B-3

T1 Provisioning (2208s Only) ...............................................................................................B-3

ATM ......................................................................................................................................B-3

Frame Relay ...........................................................................................................................B-3

Configuration and Management ...................................................................................................B-4

10/100 Ethernet (Management or IP Gateway) .....................................................................B-4

Supervisory Port ....................................................................................................................B-4

Upgrades ................................................................................................................................B-4

Management ..........................................................................................................................B-4

Security Features ..........................................................................................................................B-4

Integrated Firewall .................................................................................................................B-4

Management Interfaces ................................................................................................................B-4

vi 2000-A2-GB21-10

Alarms ...................................................................................................................................B-4

Diagnostics ...................................................................................................................................B-4

Environmental ..............................................................................................................................B-5

Connector Pin Assignments .........................................................................................................B-6

DB-9 Console Port Pin Assignments .....................................................................................B-6

RJ11 POTS Port Pin Assignments .........................................................................................B-6

10Base-T Connector Pin Assignments (RJ45) ......................................................................B-6

100Base-T Connector Pin Assignments (RJ45) ....................................................................B-6

T1/E1 Connector Pin Assignments (RJ48) ............................................................................B-6

SDSL (2304, 2304s, 2308, and 2308s) ...............................................................................................B-7

Voice Features ..............................................................................................................................B-7

Analog Voice .........................................................................................................................B-7

Digital Voice ..........................................................................................................................B-7

Data Features ................................................................................................................................B-7

WAN Features ..............................................................................................................................B-8

Interface .................................................................................................................................B-8

ATM ......................................................................................................................................B-8

Frame Relay ...........................................................................................................................B-8

Configuration and Management ...................................................................................................B-9

10/100 Ethernet (Management or IP Gateway) .....................................................................B-9

Supervisory Port ....................................................................................................................B-9

Upgrades ................................................................................................................................B-9

Management ..........................................................................................................................B-9

Security Features ..........................................................................................................................B-9

Integrated Firewall .................................................................................................................B-9

Management Interfaces ................................................................................................................B-9

Alarms ...................................................................................................................................B-9

Environmental ..............................................................................................................................B-9

Connector Pin Assignments .......................................................................................................B-11

DB-9 Console Port Pin Assignments ...................................................................................B-11

RJ11 POTS Port Pin Assignments .......................................................................................B-11

10Base-T Connector Pin Assignments (RJ45) ....................................................................B-11

100Base-T Connector Pin Assignments (RJ45) ..................................................................B-11

SDSL Connector Pin Assignments (RJ11) ..........................................................................B-11

Appendix C Applications Notes

Frame Relay ........................................................................................................................................C-1

Setting the Fragment (Maximum Frame) Size .............................................................................C-1

Peak Cell Rate (PCR) Considerations and Recommendations ...........................................................C-2

Voice-only Applications ..............................................................................................................C-2

Voice and Data Applications .......................................................................................................C-2

Network Address Translation (NAT) .................................................................................................C-2

Accessing the Internet from the LAN ..........................................................................................C-3

Configuring NAT Port Range ......................................................................................................C-3

Configuring NAT TCP Timeout ..................................................................................................C-3

Configuring NAT UDP Timeout .................................................................................................C-3

Accessing LAN Devices from the Internet ..................................................................................C-3

vii

NAT Local Server Configuration ..........................................................................................C-3

NAT Alias Configuration ......................................................................................................C-4

IP Filtering ..........................................................................................................................................C-4

Information Policy .......................................................................................................................C-5

Filtering Interface .........................................................................................................................C-5

IP Packet Filtering Syntax and Grammar .....................................................................................C-7

Grammar ................................................................................................................................C-7

Filter Rules ............................................................................................................................C-8

Actions ...................................................................................................................................C-8

Options ...................................................................................................................................C-9

Matching Parameters .............................................................................................................C-9

Keep History ........................................................................................................................C-11

Examples .............................................................................................................................C-12

Dial Plan ...........................................................................................................................................C-12

Appendix D Glossary

Index

viii 2000-A2-GB21-10

About this Manual

This reference guide for the 2208, 2304, and 2308 IADs describes features
and specifications, configuration, and cabling. This manual is designed to be
used as a reference regarding commands, interface ports, configuration
parameters, and other information specific to your IAD.

Manual Organization

The chapters and appendices in this manual are arranged for quick reference
when you need it. We recommend that you first read the Quick Start Guide
and then refer to the remaining chapters for more detailed information.
Appendices are designed to complement the main chapters.

• Chapter 1, "Introduction" – introduces the features of the 2208, 2304, and

2308 IADs, including the hardware, indicators, and ports.

• Chapter 2, "Quick Start Guide" – describes the process of getting an IAD up

and running in a typical customer premises. This chapter is helpful if you’re
new to Paradyne IADs, because it lists each step, beginning with unpacking
the IAD. It also provides information about logging on, using the menu
interface, setting the IP address, basic configuration tasks, and restarting the
IAD. The subsequent chapters provide more detailed information.

P

REFACE

• Chapter 3, "Administration" – provides information about security,

configuring Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP), upgrading
ACOS, system utilities, and other topics.

• Chapter 4, "Configuration" – details how to configure the IADs for physical

connection to the network (T1/E1 and SDSL, frame relay and ATM, and
TDM voice for channelized T1/E1 circuits) as well as router, bridge, voice
path, firewall, DHCP, Multicast, and NAT configuration.

• Chapter 5, "Reports" − describes the reports you can run.

• Chapter 6, "Command Line Interface" – describes how to enter and exit CLI

mode, and how to use each command in the command line interface. You
may use these commands instead of using the corresponding commands in
the menu interface.

Preface ix

• Chapter 7, "Troubleshooting and Diagnostics" – shows you how to

troubleshoot and diagnose your configuration when abnormal symptoms
occur in the voice or computer network.

• Chapter 8, "Verification" − describes the steps you take to verify normal

operation once you’ve installed, connected, and configured your IAD. It also
covers maintenance and how to display the current configuration.

• Appendix A, "Menu Map" − provides a graphic view of your IAD’s menu

interface, illustrating its navigation and organization.

• Appendix B, “Specifications” − defines the specifications for the 2208, 2304,

and 2308. In addition, this section provides ordering information and all the
connector pin assignments for the interfaces on the back of the IADs.

• Appendix C, “Applications Notes” − provides various applications details.

Typographic Conventions

The following table lists the conventions used throughout this guide.

Convention Description

A Notice calls attentions to important features or instructions.

A Caution alerts you to serious risk of data loss or other
results that may cause you or the IAD trouble if the warning is
not heeded.

A Warning alerts you to the risk of serious damage to the IAD
or injury and possible death to the end user.

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C HAPTER

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I

NTRODUCTION

This chapter introduces the 2208, 2304, and 2308 integrated access devices
(IADs) and describes their hardware and software.

As competition in the telecommunications market intensifies, carriers find
themselves under growing pressure to reduce network costs and deliver
differentiated, highly competitive services. In response to this challenge,
Paradyne provides a family of IADs that incorporates the capabilities of
multiple networking devices capable of supporting multiple networking
protocols such as TDM, Frame Relay, and ATM, and multiple applications
such as the integration of voice/data and high-speed internet access. By
consolidating multiple network devices, converging multiple services, and
moving intelligence to the network’s edge, Paradyne’s IADs lower
requirements for capital equipment, minimize operational expenditures, and
maximize carriers’ profits. Using the Paradyne IADs to integrate legacy
networks into evolving infrastructures, service providers can now also enable
budget-constrained customers to leverage the power of wide-area
communications for competitive advantage. In particular, these new services
allow SMBs, often lacking the resources to install and manage multiple
communications devices, to compete effectively with their larger counterparts
in the global marketplace.

The 2208, 2304, and 2308 IADs are access devices that terminate either a T1­or DSL-based service, and provide the end user with the ability to send and
receive both voice calls and data transmissions via a single connection. The
connection may be either T1/E1 or SDSL. Models are equipped with up to
eight voice ports and an Ethernet interface with integrated routing protocols
and functionality.

Two versions of these IADs are offered: a base version that provides support
for VoATM only and an “s” version that provides all the features of the base
model plus support for MGCP and SIP. The built-in flexibility of the 2208,
2304, and 2308, supporting emerging protocols such as MGCP and SIP,
enables the IAD to evolve with the network, and provides an easily managed,
cost-effective migration to VoIP.
single unit solution that can support VoATM and VoIP applications in a
single unit. The 2208s also supports TDM. This provides the user with CPE
investment protection, reduced inventory and training requirements, as well as

The “s” version of the IADs provides a

Introduction 1-1

a built-in migration path from TDM or VoATM to VoIP by a simple
reconfiguration of the unit. No costly truck rolls or forklift upgrades are
required.

The 2208, 2304, and 2308 IADs are ideal for service providers offering small
businesses or home offices high-quality voice and data service over broadband
circuits.

In addition to the up to eight POTS ports, this series includes complete LAN
support with a full range of integrated features, and offers toll-quality voice
and high-speed Internet access over a single copper pair in one unit. The
2208, 2304, and 2308 IADs support any POTS device via a voice subsystem,
and any IP-based computer system (Ethernet printers; personal computers
including Windows, Macintosh, Unix, Linux, etc.; network file servers; and
other network devices) via a LAN subsystem.

Interfaces and Features of the 2208, 2304, and 2308

Platform Architecture

The 2208, 2304, and 2308 IADs are based on a single-board,
fixed-configuration architecture. Each unit supports one WAN interface
(T1/E1 or SDSL), one LAN interface, and four (2304) or eight (2208 and

2308) POTS interfaces.

Features

All units are based on a common core design consisting of a Motorola Power
QUICC CPU, 16 or 8 Mbytes of dynamic memory, and 2 Mbytes of FLASH
memory. Voice packetization and processing are handled by Texas
Instruments Digital Signal Processors (DSP).

The 2208, 2304, and 2308 IADs provide a highly interoperable, cost-effective
voice and high-speed data integration solution that is compatible with
industry-leading DSLAM and Voice Gateway manufacturers. These IADs
prioritize voice packets and dynamically allocate bandwidth between voice
and data services. Features include the following:

• For SDSL, supports the following DSLAMs:

• ATM: Paradyne, Lucent, Nortel, and Nokia

• Frame Relay: AccessLan and CopperMountain.

• Supports the following Voice Gateways: Paradyne (Jetstream), CopperCom,

TdSoft, Broadsoft, MetaSwitch, Cirpack, NuERA Tollbridge, General
Bandwidth, Accelerated

• Provides seamless voice and high-speed data integration over SDSL or T1/E1

• Supports data from POTS and 10/100Base-T customer premise interfaces

• Compatible with standards-based ATM and Frame Relay WAN protocols

• Provides RJ11 POTS interface with Loop Start or Ground Start

1-2 2000-A2-GB21-10

• Provides dynamic and static IP routing and bridging capabilities

• Provides firewall support via IP filtering

• Offers DHCP and NAT to support IP address management

• The “s” versions provide support for MGCP and SIP with the flexibility to

support TDM/VoATM/VoIP applications all in one unit

• Provides management capabilities including Telnet, SNMP, and TFTP

The 2208, 2304, and 2308 are characterized by their different WAN
interfaces:

• 2208 − provides voice services and WAN access via T1/E1 lines.

• 2304 and 2308 − provide voice services and high-speed Internet or

corporate connectivity over SDSL.

Physical and electrical specifications for the IADs are listed in Appendix B,
Specifications.

Front Panel LED Status Indicators

The IAD front panels contain five LED status indicators, described in the
table below.

Figure 1.1

LED Description

POWER Illuminates when the IAD is powered on.

LAN LINK Illuminates when there is an operational LAN connection on the

LAN ACT Flashes when there is activity on the Ethernet port.

WAN LINK Flashes as the IAD is establishing a link, and illuminates solid

VOICE Illuminates when there is activity on the voice ports. When

Front Panel

LAN LINK LAN ACT WAN LINK VOICEPOWER

04-17479a

Ethernet port.

when there is a proper connection on the WAN port and
synchronization has been achieved.

connected to a CopperCom and Jetstream Voice Gateway, it
remains lit, and blinks when there is activity. (This LED does not
remain lit when other types of voice gateways are connected, but
will illuminate when a call is active.)

Introduction 1-3

Rear Panel Connectors

The 2208, 2304, and 2308 rear panels have the following connectors: 10/100

LAN

, CONSOLE, WAN, LIFE LINE, LINE 1-8 telephone connectors (LINE 1–4
on the 2304), and
unit has a

Ground, the use of which is illustrated in Figure 2.1.

PWR. Each of these connectors is described below. Each

Figure 1.2

Figure 1.3

2208 Rear Panel Connectors

2308 Rear Panel Connectors

10/100LAN

(10/100Base-T

Ethernet Port)

Console (RS-232 Serial

Port)

WA N

LIFE LINE

LINE 1-8 (Telephone

Interfaces)

Data Interfaces

Connects the IAD to the local area network using a CAT-5 straight-through
Ethernet cable, or directly to a PC for accessing via Telnet (using a
cross-over, customer-supplied cable).

Connects the IAD to a PC using a straight-through 9-pin serial (DB9 RS-232)
cable, for the purpose of using a terminal emulator for IAD configuration and
management.

Connects through WAN interface as follows:

• 2208 − T1 (uses an RJ48 connector for the connection).

• 2304 and 2308 − SDSL (uses an RJ11 connector for the connection).

Provides access to a telephone line when there is no power or voice gateway
to the IAD.

Support analog telephones via RJ11 POTS ports.

The data connection through the IAD supports IEEE 802.1-compliant bridging
and routing.

1-4 2000-A2-GB21-10

When the IAD is configured for routing, it supports Routing Information
Protocol (RIP) version 1, version 2, or static IP routing. The IAD complies
with RFC-1812 when interfacing with IPV4 routers. The WAN subsystem
supports the following interfaces:

• ATM data transport via SDSL and T1/E1 per RFC 1483 or RFC 2364

• Frame Relay data transport via SDSL and T1/E1 per RFC 1490

• Frame Relay data transport per RFC 1483 with Q.922 frames

PWR (DC Power

Adapter)

Connects the IAD to any AC 90-240 V outlet.

Introduction 1-5

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UICK

This chapter describes the steps to install, connect, and set the IP address of
the IAD. It introduces the menu interface and describes how to perform basic
configuration for common LAN and WAN environments. It also describes
basic operations such as resetting the IAD and logging off.

In many cases, all the information you need to get an IAD up and running is
included in this single chapter. In most installations, you will proceed through
these topics in order. If your situation varies, you will find more detailed
information on installation, connection, configuration, and troubleshooting in
the chapters that follow this Quick Start Guide.

S

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UIDE

Unpacking the IAD

Each IAD is packed and shipped in a durable container. Unpack and carefully
remove the IAD from the package and packing material.

IAD Package

Components

Each IAD is shipped with the components listed below. As you unpack them,
note their condition and identity and compare the list with the packing list in
the package.

• AC power adapter and cord (6 feet long), or AC power cord

• Ethernet cable (straight through), 7 feet long

• WAN cable, 7 feet long

If you note any visible damage or missing components, notify the shipping
company immediately to make a damage claim. Contact the company from
which the IAD was purchased to obtain a Return Material Authorization
(RMA) for return of damaged equipment or to order missing components.

NOTICE: It is suggested that you keep the shipping container and packing

material for future storage or shipping of the unit.

Quick Start Guide 2-1

Installing the IAD

After you unpack the IAD, find a suitable location to install the unit. Ideal
locations include a computer equipment room or a telephone or wiring closet.
You can locate the IAD on a table or shelf, or it may be wall-mounted. Install
the IAD in a location that is generally protected and where it will be
undisturbed.

AC Power and Uninterruptible Power Supply

The IAD requires access to AC power (NEMA 15-3R). Make sure the IAD is
located within 6 ft of an AC power outlet. Locate the nearest power outlet and
plug in the supplied AC power adapter or AC power cord. If there is an
uninterruptible power supply on premises, plug the AC power adapter or cord
into that power source.

Ensure the power cord conveniently and safely reaches the rear panel of the
IAD where the power plug or adapter jack is located.

NOTICE: Do not attach the AC power adapter or power up the unit at this time.

Clearance Requirements

When you install the IAD horizontally, make sure you maintain at least 2
inches of horizontal distance from other IADs or other electronic equipment
to ensure adequate ventilation and heat dissipation.

NOTICE: Due to generated heat, IADs should not be stacked on top of each other.

Wiring Requirements

Make sure the telephone wiring, LAN, and WAN cables reach the IAD and
can be dressed in a manner that is safe for the wiring, does not pull or create
lateral stress on the connectors or ports on the rear of the IAD, and does not
present a trip hazard to personnel working in the vicinity of the equipment.
Do not connect any cables or wiring at this time.

Connecting the IAD Via a Terminal Emulator

The IAD is configured and managed from either the console or Ethernet port.
A Telnet session is usually used to access the IAD via Ethernet. After you use
a terminal emulator program via the console port (refer to DB-9 Console Port
Pin Assignments on page B-6 for console port specifications) to set the IP
address, you may continue to use a terminal emulator via the console port.
The factory-set default IP address is

192.168.1.254 for the Ethernet port.

2-2 2000-A2-GB21-10

NOTICE: After a period of inactivity (3 min by default), the IAD automatically

terminates console-based and Telnet sessions to maintain security. To
change this value, see Configure Console Timeout on page 3-15.

Before you can connect to the IAD via Telnet, make sure the IP address is set
correctly for this network by following these steps:

• Connect the IAD to a PC

• Log in to the IAD

• Set the IP address

Each of these steps is described in detail below.

NOTICE: Ensure the IAD and PC are both powered OFF before connecting the

console cable. If both devices are not turned off when you connect the
cables, you may place the IAD in an unstable state, and you may need
to reset one or both devices before you can perform configuration tasks.

Connecting the IAD to a PC

To connect the IAD to a PC via the console port, follow the steps below.

1 Turn off both devices and insert the male connector of a DB9 serial cable

into the console port on the IAD.

2 Insert the female connector of the cable into a serial (COM) port on your

PC.

WARNING: For Ground Start applications, ensure the IAD is properly grounded. Refer to

Figure 2.1.

Quick Start Guide 2-3

Figure 2.1

Grounding Diagram

3 With the console cable connected, plug the AC power adapter into the IAD.

This starts the IAD, and it executes the boot process to begin normal
operation. Verify that the Power indicator on the front panel illuminates.

NOTICE: For “cold start” access, the IAD default (factory-set) IP address is

192.168.1.254 on the Ethernet side.

NOTICE: For “Ground Start” applications, all elements in the voice path must be

set to “Ground Start.”

NOTICE: As the IAD boots, it sends status messages to the console port. If you

are connected, you will see the boot sequence progress.

Logging in via a Terminal Emulation Program

With a serial cable connected, follow the steps below to log in to the IAD:

1 Open a terminal emulation program (Hyperterminal, for example).

2 Select the COM port to which the IAD is connected.

2-4 2000-A2-GB21-10

3 Type or select the settings described in the table below and save your

changes.

Setting Value Setting Value

Bits per second 19,200

Data bits 8

Parity None

Stop bits 1

Flow control None

Emulation ANSI or VT100

4 Press Enter. The IAD displays the login message:

Enter Login ID >

NOTICE: If the IAD does not respond, make sure the IAD is powered up, check

the cable and connections, and review the settings.

5 Type the default supervisor level user ID (Supervisor) (or your user ID,

if changed) and press Enter. Note that both the user ID and password are
case-sensitive. The table below lists the default user IDs and passwords.

NOTICE: Refer to Chapter 3, “Administration” for detailed procedures regarding

all IAD administrative tasks. Follow these procedures after performing
the basic set-up functions described in this “Quick-Start Guide”.

Security Level User ID Password

User <Enter> <Enter>

Network Administrator NetMan <Enter>

Supervisor Supervisor supervisor

6 The IAD displays the password message:

Enter Password >

7 Type the default password (supervisor, or your password if different)

and press Enter. If login is not successful, the IAD displays the following
message:

Invalid UserID or Password - Try again
Press any key to continue...

8 Press any key, and repeat the login sequence. If you cannot log in, call your

support provider for assistance.

When you first log in, the IAD displays the Main menu (Figure 2.2). The
menu may vary, depending on the IAD.

Quick Start Guide 2-5

NOTICE: If you are entering the menu to change a previously established

configuration, refer to Managing Configuration Files on page 4-1 to
save the current configuration for fast restoration in case the new
configuration does not work.

Figure 2.2

Main Menu

NOTICE: Options vary depending on the voice gateway selected in the Voice Path

Configure command. Refer to Voice Path Configuration on page 4-54.

NOTICE: When the IAD prompts you for input, the current value is displayed in

parentheses. To conveniently accept the current value, just press Enter.

Setting the Ethernet Port IP Address

Before you configure the Ethernet IP address, you should know the IP address
and subnet mask that are to be assigned to this port. They may be displayed
on the work order, or you may obtain or determine the appropriate IP address
by consulting with the network administrator.

The IAD is shipped with the IP address set to
subnet mask set to
the steps below.

1 On the Main menu, type “2.” The IAD displays the Router Configuration

menu (Figure 2.3).

255.255.255.0. To configure a port IP address, follow

192.168.1.254 and the

2-6 2000-A2-GB21-10

Figure 2.3

Router Configuration Menu

2 Type “C” to select Configure Port IP. The IAD displays the available

interfaces. The available interfaces that display depend on the specific IAD
as shown in Figure 2.4 and Figure 2.5 below.

Figure 2.4

Figure 2.5

2304 or 2308 Available Interfaces

2208 Available Interfaces

3 Type “2” to set the IP address for the Ethernet port. If the IP address is

configured for the port, the IAD displays information about the interface
and a prompt such as that shown in the example below:

Quick Start Guide 2-7

4 Type the ID number of the connection you want to configure (in this case,

“0”) and press Enter.

5 Type the new IP address, and press Enter (or press Enter to retain the

current IP address). The IAD displays the Current Subnet Mask and
prompts you for a new one.

6 Type the new Subnet Mask (usually 255.255.255.0) and press Enter. The

IAD prompts you to select High or Normal priority.

7 To give the interface normal priority, type “N” or press Enter.

8 Type “Y” or Enter to save the new IP address and subnet mask.

9 To exit, press Escape, and then type “Y” to terminate the session.

10 Quit the terminal emulator program.

11 Reset the IAD as described below (“Resetting the IAD”) for the new IP

address to be in effect.

NOTICE: When you configure the IAD, you must restart the IAD each time you

change the settings for those changes to take effect. You may make
several configuration changes before resetting.

If you plan to use Telnet for configuration tasks (Connecting via Telnet on
page 2-9), this is a good time to disconnect the serial cable from the PC and
IAD.

Setting the WAN Port IP Address

To set the WAN port IP address, follow the same procedures as those listed in
Setting the Ethernet Port IP Address on page 2-6.

Resetting the IAD

Many configuration tasks require that you reset (or restart) the IAD before the
new settings or configuration will take effect. When you use the menu
interface (or the Command Line Interface - Chapter 6, “Command Line
Interface”) to make changes, or change the physical characteristics of the IAD
(such as the Ethernet port MAC address), you must reset the IAD.

The IAD stores all configuration settings in memory. When it restarts, it loads
the last configuration saved before it was powered down or restarted. When
restarting is required, it will be included as a step in the configuration process.

You can reset the IAD in one of the two following ways:

To reset the IAD from the menu:

1 On the Main menu, type “R” to select Reset System.

2 Type “R” again at the prompt. This resets and starts the IAD with your

new settings.

3 To log in again, enter your user ID and password.

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