Paradyne 9720, 9788 User Manual
FrameSaver
®
DSL
Models 9720, 9783, and 9788
User’s Guide
Document No. 9700-A2-GB20-20
December 2002
Copyright © 2002 Paradyne Corporation
All rights reserved.
Printed in U.S.A.
Notice
This publication is protected by federal copyright law. No part of this publication may be copied or distributed,
transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any human or computer language in any form or
by any means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, manual or otherwise, or disclosed to third parties without the express
written permission of Paradyne Corporation, 8545 126th Ave. N., Largo, FL 33773.
Paradyne Corporation makes no representation or warranties with respect to the contents hereof and specifically
disclaims any implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. Further, Paradyne Corporation
reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes from time to time in the contents hereof without
obligation of Paradyne Corporation to notify any person of such revision or changes.
Changes and enhancements to the product and to the information herein will be documented and issued as a new
release to this manual.
Warranty, Sales, Service, and Training Information
Contact your local sales representative, service representative, or distributor directly for any help needed. For additional
information concerning warranty, sales, service, repair, installation, documentation, training, distributor locations, or
Paradyne worldwide office locations, use one of the following methods:
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Tradem ark s
ACCULINK, COMSPHERE, FrameSaver, Hotwire, MVL, NextEDGE, OpenLane, and Performance Wizard are
registered trademarks of Paradyne Corporation. ReachDSL and TruePut are trademarks of Paradyne Corporation. All
other products and services mentioned herein are the trademarks, service marks, registered trademarks, or registered
service marks of their respective owners.
Patent Notification
FrameSaver products are protected by U.S. Patents: 5,550,700 and 5,654,966. Other patents are pending.
A December 2002 9700-A2-GB20-20
Contents
About This Guide
Purpose and Intended Audience . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ix
Document Organization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ix
Product-Related Documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xi
Conventions Used . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xii
1 About FrameSaver DSL Devices
System Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
FrameSaver DSL Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
CSU/DSU-Specific Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Router-Specific Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Diagnostic Feature Set . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
Advanced SLM Feature Set. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
Network Configuration Examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
OpenLane SLM System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9
OpenLane Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9
2 User and Command Line Interfaces, and Basic Operation
Logging On. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Ending a Session . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
Main Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4
Screen Work Areas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
Navigating Menu-Driven User Interface Screens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
Keyboard Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
Function Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
Selecting from a Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
Switching Between Screen Areas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Selecting a Field for Input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Navigating the Router’s CLI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9
CLI Keyboard Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9
9700-A2-GB20-20 December 2002 i
Contents
3 Configuration Procedures
Basic Configuration From the User Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Configuration Option Areas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
Accessing and Displaying Configuration Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
Changing Configuration Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
Saving Configuration Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
4 Configuration Options
Using the Easy Install Feature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
Entering System Information and Setting the System Clock . . . . . . . . 4-8
Changing the Operating Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-8
Configuration Option Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9
Configuring the Overall System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10
Configuring Frame Relay and LMI for the CSU/DSU . . . . . . . . . . 4-10
Configuring Class of Service Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-13
Code Point Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-15
Configuring Service Level Verification Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-16
Configuring General System Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-19
Configuring Network Interfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-20
Configuring the Network Physical Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-20
Configuring Frame Relay for the Network Interface . . . . . . . . . . . 4-23
Configuring DLCI Records for the Network Interface (9720) . . . . . 4-23
Configuring Circuit Records for the Network Interface (9783, 9788) 4-24
Configuring ATM for the Network Interface (9783, 9788) . . . . . . . 4-27
Configuring the User Data or Virtual Router Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-28
Configuring the CSU/DSU’s Data Port Physical Interface . . . . . . . 4-28
Configuring Frame Relay on the CSU/DSU’s Data Port . . . . . . . . 4-30
Configuring DLCI Records . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-32
Configuring PVC Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-35
Configuring the IP Path List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-37
Setting Up Management and Communication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-38
Configuring Node IP Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-38
Configuring Management PVCs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-41
Configuring General SNMP Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-46
Configuring Telnet and/or FTP Sessions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-48
Configuring SNMP NMS Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-51
Configuring SNMP Traps. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-53
Configuring Ethernet Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-57
Configuring the Communication Port. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-59
Configuring the COM Port to Support an External Modem . . . . . . 4-63
ii December 2002 9700-A2-GB20-20
5 Configuring the FrameSaver DSL Router
FrameSaver DSL Router Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
IP Routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3
Address Resolution Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3
Proxy ARP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3
Interface Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4
Network Address Translation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5
IP Options Processing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5
Applications Supported by NAT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5
NAT Configuration Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6
Network Address Port Translation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8
NAPT Configuration Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8
NAT and NAPT Configuration Example. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol Server. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-11
DHCP Server with NAT Configuration Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12
DHCP Server at Remote Site Configuration Example. . . . . . . . . . 5-13
DHCP Relay Agent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-13
DHCP Relay Configuration Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14
Router Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-15
IP Router Filtering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-15
Bridge Filtering. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-15
IP Filtering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-16
Land Bug Prevention . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-16
Smurf Attack Prevention . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-16
Verifying the End-to-End Management Path . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-17
Provisioning the Router Interface. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-17
Configuring the Router Using Terminal Emulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-18
Uploading and Downloading the Router Configuration Via the CLI 5-18
Contents
6 Security and Logins
Limiting Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Controlling Asynchronous Terminal Access. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
Controlling External COM Port Device Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4
Controlling Telnet and FTP Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4
Limiting Telnet Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5
Limiting FTP Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6
Limiting Telnet or FTP Access Over the TS Management Link. . . 6-7
Controlling SNMP Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-8
Disabling SNMP Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-8
Assigning SNMP Community Names and Access Levels . . . . . . . 6-9
Limiting SNMP Access Through IP Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-10
9700-A2-GB20-20 December 2002 iii
Contents
Controlling Router CLI Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-11
Access Levels (Command Modes) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-11
Changing Access Levels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-12
Creating a Login for the User Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-13
Modifying a Login . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-14
Deleting a Login . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-14
7 Operation and Maintenance
Displaying Identity System Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2
Viewing LEDs and Control Leads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3
LED Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-5
Control Lead Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-6
Device Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-8
Router CLI Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-13
Status Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-18
System and Test Status Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-19
Self-Test Results Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-19
Last Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-19
Health and Status Messages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-20
Test Status Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-22
IP Path Connection Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-22
PVC Connection Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-24
Network Interface Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-26
IP Routing Table (Management Traffic) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-27
Performance Statistics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-29
Service Level Verification Performance Statistics . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-30
DLCI Performance Statistics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-34
Additional Performance Statistics for IP Enabled DLCI . . . . . . . . . 7-35
Frame Relay Performance Statistics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-36
ATM Performance Statistics (9783, 9788) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-38
VCC Performance Statistics (9783, 9788) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-39
SHDSL Line Performance Statistics (9788). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-40
Ethernet Performance Statistics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-41
Clearing Performance Statistics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-42
Trap Event Log. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-43
FTP File Transfers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-44
Initiating an FTP Session . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-45
Upgrading System Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-46
Determining Whether a Download Is Completed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-47
Activating Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-47
Transferring Collected Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-48
iv December 2002 9700-A2-GB20-20
8Troubleshooting
Problem Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2
Resetting the Unit and Restoring Communication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-3
Resetting the Unit from the Control Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-3
Resetting the Unit By Cycling the Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-3
Restoring Communication with an Improperly Configured Unit . . . 8-4
Troubleshooting Management Link Feature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-5
LMI Packet Capture Utility Feature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-5
Viewing LMI Captured Packets from the User Interface . . . . . . . . 8-6
Telnet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-7
Alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8
Viewing the Trap Event Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-11
Troubleshooting Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-11
Device Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-12
ATM Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-13
Frame Relay PVC Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-14
Tests Available . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-15
Test Timeout Feature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-16
Starting and Stopping a Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-17
Aborting All Tests. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-17
PVC Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-18
PVC Loopback. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-19
Send Pattern . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-19
Monitor Pattern . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-20
Connectivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-20
Network ATM Loopback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-21
Data Port Physical Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-23
DTE Loopback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-23
IP Ping Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-24
IP Ping Test – Procedure 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-28
IP Ping Test – Procedure 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-29
Lamp Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-30
Contents
9 Setting Up OpenLane for FrameSaver Device
OpenLane Support of FrameSaver Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2
Setting Up the OpenLane SLM System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2
Setting Up FrameSaver Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-3
Ordering Advanced SLM Feature Set Activations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-4
To Find Your License Key Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-4
The Activation Certificate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-5
9700-A2-GB20-20 December 2002 v
Contents
Administering and Managing Advanced SLM Activations . . . . . . . . . . 9-6
Entering an Activation Certificate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-7
Checking Activation Certificate Status. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-7
Scheduling Activations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-8
Checking the Status of Scheduled Activations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-9
Canceling Scheduled Activations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-9
Accessing and Printing the Certificate Summary Report. . . . . . . . 9-9
10 Setting Up Network Health for FrameSaver Device
Installation and Setup of Network Health . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-2
Discovering FrameSaver Elements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-3
Configuring the Discovered Elements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-4
Grouping Elements for Reports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-5
Generating Reports for a Group. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-6
About Service Level Reports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-6
About At-a-Glance Reports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-6
About Trend Reports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-7
Printed Reports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-7
Reports Applicable to FrameSaver Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-7
A Menu Hierarchy
Menus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1
FrameSaver DSL CSU/DSUs Menu Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-2
FrameSaver DSL Routers Menu Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-4
B SNMP MIBs, Traps, and RMON Alarm Defaults
MIB Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-2
Downloading MIBs and SNMP Traps. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-2
System Group (mib-2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-3
FrameSaver Unit’s sysDescr (system 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-3
FrameSaver Unit’s sysObjectID (system 2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-3
Interfaces Group (mib-2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-4
Paradyne Indexes to the Interface Table (ifTable). . . . . . . . . . . . . B-4
NetScout Probe Indexes to the Interface Table (ifTable). . . . . . . . B-5
Standards Compliance for SNMP Traps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-6
Trap: warmStart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-7
Trap: authenticationFailure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-7
Trap: linkUp and linkDown . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-8
Trap: enterprise-Specific . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-11
Trap: RMON-Specific. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-13
vi December 2002 9700-A2-GB20-20
RMON Alarm and Event Defaults . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-14
Network Physical Interface Alarm Defaults . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-15
Frame Relay Link Alarm Defaults . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-15
DLCI Alarm Defaults . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-17
OID Cross-References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-19
C Router CLI Commands, Codes, and Designations
CLI Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-1
Pager Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-3
Access Control Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-3
Configuration Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-4
Interface Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-5
IP Routing Commands. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-8
Bridge Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-9
ARP Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-11
NAT Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-12
DHCP Server Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-15
DHCP Relay Agent Commands. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-18
Filter (access-list) Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-19
Diagnostic Commands. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-23
Show Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-25
Ethernet Type Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-29
Protocol and Port Designations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-31
ICMP Designations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-31
TCP Port Designations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-33
UDP Port Designations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-34
Contents
D Router Command Line Summaries and Shortcuts
CLI Summaries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-1
Show Command Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-2
Access Control and System Level Command Summary . . . . . . . . D-3
CLI Command Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-4
CLI Command Default Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-6
E Connectors, Cables, and Pin Assignments
Rear Panels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-2
DSL Network Interface and Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-4
Model 9783 COM Port Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-5
Model 9720 and 9788 COM Port Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-5
Ethernet Port Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-6
9700-A2-GB20-20 December 2002 vii
Contents
Model 9720 and 9783 CSU/DSU Data Port Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . E-7
Standard V.35 Straight-through Cable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-7
Model 9788 CSU/DSU Data Port Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-8
EIA-530-A-to-V.35 Adapter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-9
EIA-530-A-to-X.21 Adapter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-10
Configuring an External Modem. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-11
DB25-to-DB25 Crossover Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-12
DB9-to-DB25 Crossover Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-13
F Technical Specifications
G Equipment List
Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . G-1
Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . G-5
Index
viii December 2002 9700-A2-GB20-20
About This Guide
Purpose and Intended Audience
This document contains information that applies to FrameSaver DSL (Digital
Subscriber Line) 9720, 9783, and 9788 CSU/DSUs (Channel Service Unit/Data
Service Units) and FrameSaver DSL routers running firmware release level 2.0.4
and above. Features slated for firmware release 2.1, such as Telnet capability, are
described in this manual but may not be immediately available in all models.
It is intended for system designers, engineers, administrators, and operators who
are familiar with the operation of digital data communications equipment and frame
relay networks.
NOTE:
In this manual, CSU/DSU refers to the line termination capability of the DSL
endpoint, and does not imply association with traditional T1 or DDS
equipment.
Document Organization
Section Description
Chapter 1,
FrameSaver DSL Devices
Chapter 2,
Command Line Interfaces,
and Basic Operation
Chapter 3,
Procedures
Chapter 4,
Options
About
User and
Configuration
Configuration
Identifies how FrameSaver DSL devices fit into
Paradyne’s Service Level Management (SLM) solution,
and describes the unit’s basic, unique, and advanced
features.
Shows how to navigate the menu-driven user interface
and the router’s Command Line Interface (CLI).
Shows how to access and save configuration options.
Describes the configuration options available for the
devices.
Chapter 5,
FrameSaver DSL Router
9700-A2-GB20-20 December 2002 ix
Configuring the
Describes the FrameSaver DSL Router’s interfaces and
features, with sample router scenarios, and how to
configure the router.
About This Guide
Section Description
Chapter 6,
Security and
Logins
Chapter 7,
Operation and
Maintenance
Chapter 8,
Chapter 9,
Troubleshooting
Setting Up
OpenLane for FrameSaver
Device
Chapter 10,
Setting Up
Network Health for
FrameSaver Device
Appendix A,
Appendix B,
Menu Hierarchy
SNMP MIBs,
Traps, and RMON Alarm
Defaults
Appendix C,
Router CLI
Commands, Codes, and
Designations
Provides procedures for controlling access to the device
and setting up logins.
Provides procedures to display device identification
information and perform file transfers, as well as how to
display and interpret status and statistical information.
Provides device problem indicators, problem resolution,
alarm conditions, troubleshooting, and test procedures.
Identifies where installation and setup information is
located and how FrameSaver devices are supported.
Describes setup of Concord’s Network Health application
to create reports for FrameSaver devices.
Contains a graphical representation of how the
menu-driven user interface screens are organized.
Identifies the MIBs supported, lists the device’s
compliance with SNMP format standards and special
operational trap features, describes the RMON-specific
user history groups, and presents alarm and event
defaults.
Describes the configuration options available on the
FrameSaver DSL Router, and the minimum access level
for each command.
Appendix D,
Command Line Summaries
and Shortcuts
Appendix E,
Cables, and Pin Assignments
Appendix F,
Router
Connectors,
Technical
Provides a summary of commands, with abbreviated
syntax that can be entered, and the default setting for
each command.
Shows the unit’s rear panels, tells what cables are
needed, and provides pin assignments for interfaces and
cables.
Technical Specifications.
Specifications
Appendix G,
Index
Equipment List
Equipment List.
Lists key terms, acronyms, concepts, and sections.
A master glossary of terms and acronyms used in Paradyne documents is
available on the World Wide Web at www.paradyne.com. Select
Technical Manuals
→
Technical Glossary
.
Library
→
x December 2002 9700-A2-GB20-20
Product-Related Documents
Document Number Document Title
Paradyne FrameSaver Documentation:
About This Guide
9000-A2-GB20
9000-A2-GK43
9700-A2-GL10
9700-A2-GL11
9720-A2-GN10
9783-A2-GN10
9783-A2-GN11
9788-A2-GN10
9788-A2-GN11
Paradyne Hotwire Documentation:
8000-A2-GB26
8335-A2-GB20
8820-A2-GN20
Paradyne OpenLane NMS Documentation:
Configuring Frame Relay Service Over DSL
FrameSaver SLV Activation Instructions
FrameSaver DSL CSU/DSU, Models 9783 and 9788,
Quick Reference
FrameSaver DSL Router, Models 9783 and 9788, Quick
Reference
FrameSaver DSL 9720 CSU/DSU Installation Instructions
FrameSaver DSL 9783 CSU/DSU Installation Instructions
FrameSaver DSL 9783 Router Installation Instructions
FrameSaver DSL 9788 CSU/DSU Installation Instructions
FrameSaver DSL 9788 Router Installation Instructions
Hotwire MVL, ReachDSL, RADSL, IDSL, and SDSL Cards,
Models 8310, 8312/8314, 8510/8373/8374, 8303/8304, and
8343/8344, User’s Guide
Hotwire ATM Line Cards, Models 8335, 8355, 8365, and 8385,
User’s Guide
Hotwire 8820 GranDSLAM Installation Guide
7800-A2-GB30
7800-A2-GB32
7800-A2-GZ46
NetScout Documentation:
2930-170
2930-610
2930-620
2930-788
Concord Communications Documentation:
09-10010-005
09-10020-005
09-10050-002
09-10070-001
OpenLane SLM Reports Reference Guide
OpenLane SLM Administrator’s Guide
OpenLane SLM Oracle Database Administration Instructions
NetScout Probe User Guide
NetScout Manager/Plus User Guide
NetScout Manager/Plus & NetScout Server Administrator Guide
NetScout Manager Plus Set Up & Installation Guide
Network Health User Guide
Network Health Installation Guide
Network Health – Traffic Accountant Reports Guide
Network Health Reports Guide
Complete Paradyne documentation for this product is available at
www.paradyne.com. Select
Library →Technical Manuals.
9700-A2-GB20-20 December 2002 xi
About This Guide
To order a paper copy of this manual:
Conventions Used
Convention Interpretation
Within the U.S.A., call 1-800-PARADYNE (1-800-727-2396)
Outside the U.S.A., call 1-727-530-8623
[ ]
{}
|
[{ }]
Italics
Bold
x.x.x.x
xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx
Main Menu →Status
Text highlighted in blue A hyperlink to additional information when viewing this
Brackets indicate an optional element.
Braces indicate a required entry.
Vertical bars separate mutually exclusive elements. Enter
one element only.
Braces within brackets indicate a required choice within an
optional element.
Entry is a variable, which must be supplied by the operator.
Entry, or the minimum characters that can be entered, must
be typed as shown
32-bit IP address and mask information where x is an 8-bit
weighted decimal notation.
MAC address information, where x is a hexadecimal
notation.
Menu selection indicates a selection sequence to be made
from a menu (e.g., select Status from the Main Menu).
manual online. Click on the highlighted text.
xii December 2002 9700-A2-GB20-20
About FrameSaver DSL Devices
This chapter includes the following:
System Overview
FrameSaver DSL Features
CSU/DSU-Specific Features
—
—
Router-Specific Features
—
Diagnostic Feature Set
—
Advanced SLM Feature Set
on page 1-2
1
System Overview
The Paradyne system solution consists of:
This solution controls network costs by providing increased manageability,
monitoring, and diagnostics to identify and troubleshoot problems more quickly.
FrameSaver DSL devices operate with other FrameSaver devices, and are also
compatible with Concord Communication’s Network Health software.
Network Configuration Examples
OpenLane SLM System
FrameSaver® DSL (Digital Subscriber Line) CSU/DSU (Channel Service
Unit/Data Service Unit)
FrameSaver DSL Router
Hotwire® ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode) Line Card in the Hotwire
GranDSLAM, or with another vendor’s DSLAM (Digital Subscriber Line Access
Multiplexer)
Call Paradyne for compatible DSLAMs (see
Training Information
OpenLane® SLM (Service Level Management) System
on page 1-9
in the front of this document for the phone number).
on page 1-7
Warranty, Sales, Service, and
9700-A2-GB20-20 December 2002 1-1
1. About FrameSaver DSL Devices
FrameSaver DSL Features
Based upon the model ordered, or whether the device has been upgraded to
Service Level Verifier (SLV) capability, FrameSaver DSL devices have the
Diagnostic Feature Set or Advanced SLM Feature Set, each providing different
levels of intelligence for monitoring, managing, and reporting performance of the
device.
For features specific to the DSL CSU/DSU or router, see
Features
CSU/DSU-Specific Features
The following features only apply to the DSL CSU/DSU:
Two Interfaces. Provides two interfaces for traffic:
— Synchronous DTE port for user data
— Ethernet Interface for management data
Upstream Pipelining. Provides pipelining capability into the Wide Area
Network (WAN) for reduced latency, where groups of bytes are transmitted as
soon as they are received, rather than waiting for the entire frame to be
collected before sending.
LMI Protocol Support. Automatically detects and initializes the Local
Management Interface (LMI) protocol type on the user data port.
Router-Specific Features
The following features only apply to the DSL router:
and
Router-Specific Features
CSU/DSU-Specific
.
Ethernet Interface. Supports user data and management traffic. An LED is
also provided to view the status of the interface.
In-Band Router Management. Permits the router to be managed via
customer data PVCs and EDLCIs by assigning an IP address for router
management that is different from the IP address generally used for the
network interface.
Inverse ARP for User Data. Provides Inverse ARP (Address Resolution
Protocol) support for user data, as well as management data. The router
responds to Inverse ARP requests, and can acquire the IP address of a
FrameSaver device at the far end of a customer PVC. ARP information is
retained for both customer data and management data.
1-2 December 2002 9700-A2-GB20-20
1. About FrameSaver DSL Devices
CLI Access and Configuration. Provides a router Command Line Interface
(CLI), along with the menu-driven user interface, for configuring and managing
the router. It is accessed from the Main Menu via a direct COM port
connection or Telnet.
The following features are configurable using the CLI:
— NAT (Network Address Translation) support provides the means to bind IP
addresses in a private network to addresses in a public, or global, network
for transparent routing between the two domains on all PVCs. Up to 30
NAT pools are supported.
— Routing table configuration permits configuration of static routes. Up to
32 entries can be made.
— IP forwarding to forward multicast IP packets and customer datagrams.
— Filtering on the Ethernet and frame relay interfaces, configurable from the
CLI access list, allows the router to filter MAC frames and prevent
unwanted inbound connections. Two filter access lists are supported per
interface, one for the transmit and one for the receive direction.
The following protocol is supported:
— DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) support for dynamic
allocation of IP addresses and automatic cleanup when a subinterface is
deleted, as well as allowing multiple IP address ranges for DHCP deny
capability. The DHCP server and relay cannot be enabled at the same
time. Up to 253 DHCP clients can be supported. One DHCP pool of
addresses, and one IP address range per pool is supported.
9700-A2-GB20-20 December 2002 1-3
1. About FrameSaver DSL Devices
Diagnostic Feature Set
The following feature set is common to all FrameSaver DSL devices. It provides
basic FrameSaver frame relay and diagnostic capability, which includes the
following features:
Easy Installation. When AutoBaud is used, no configuration is required.
SNMP options may be modified to provide security and enable traps.
Frame Relay Aware Management. Supports diagnostic and network
management features over the frame relay network. The device’s frame relay
capability also supports:
— Inband management channels over the frame relay network using
— Unique nondisruptive PVC (Permanent Virtual Circuit) diagnostics.
— Real-time end-to-end connectivity test and latency snapshots.
— Troubleshooting DLCI for service provider remote management.
— Basic frame relay statistics.
dedicated PVCs.
— Committed Information Rate (CIR) monitoring on a PVC basis.
— Multiple PVCs on an interface.
— Multiplexing management PVCs with user data PVCs.
— Multiplexing multiple PVCs going to the same location onto a single
network PVC.
Router-Independence. Remote access to diagnostics, performance
monitoring, PVC-based in-band network management, and SNMP
connectivity are not dependent upon external routers, cables, or LAN
adapters.
Security. Provides multiple levels of security to prevent unauthorized access
to the unit.
Dual Flash Memory. Allows software upgrades while the unit is running. Two
software loads can be stored and implemented at the user’s discretion.
Auto-Configuration. Provides the following automatic configuration features:
— CIR Determination – Recalculates the committed rate measurement
interval (T
— Excess Burst Size (B
when Committed Burst Size B
measurement interval (T
) and excess burst size (Be) when a DLCI’s CIR changes.
c
) and Committed Burst Size (Bc) are recalculated
e
(Bits) is set to CIR. The committed rate
c
) is recalculated when Committed Burst Size Bc
c
(Bits) is set to Other.
Configurable FTP Transfer Rate. Allows control of the transmit rate used for
downloading from the FrameSaver unit and uploading user history statistics to
an NMS (Network Management System) via the COM port connection or a
management PVC. This allows the data to be transferred as a background
task using the standard File Transfer Protocol (FTP) over extended periods of
time using low bandwidth.
1-4 December 2002 9700-A2-GB20-20
1. About FrameSaver DSL Devices
Multiplexed PVCs. Provides a method of multiplexing management data with
customer data transparently over a single PVC (Permanent Virtual Circuit)
when FrameSaver devices are at each end of the circuit. This feature also
makes it possible to run nondisruptive PVC tests.
Maximum Number of PVCs and Management PVCs Supported. Provides
the following number of PVCs. All models provide two dedicated management
PVCs.
Model # Product PVCs
Diagnostic Feature Set
9720-A1-211
9783-A1-211
9788-A1-211
9783-A1-213 FrameSaver DSL 9783 Central Site CSU/DSU 64
9783-A1-214
9788-A1-214
Advanced SLM Feature Set
9720-A1-221
9783-A1-221
9788-A1-221
9783-A1-223 FrameSaver DSL 9783 Central Site CSU/DSU with SLM 64
9783-A1-224
9788-A1-224
ATM VPI/VCI and DLCI Correlation. For networks with both ATM and frame
FrameSaver DSL 9720 Remote CSU/DSU
FrameSaver DSL 9783 Remote CSU/DSU
FrameSaver DSL 9788 Remote CSU/DSU
FrameSaver DSL 9783 Router
FrameSaver DSL 9788 Router
FrameSaver DSL 9720 Remote CSU/DSU with SLM
FrameSaver DSL 9783 Remote CSU/DSU with SLM
FrameSaver DSL 9788 Remote CSU/DSU with SLM
FrameSaver DSL 9783 Router with SLM
FrameSaver DSL 9788 Router with SLM
relay-access endpoints, allows the FrameSaver unit to report the originating
Virtual Path and Channel Identifier (VPI/VCI) in the far-end ATM-access
endpoint where the local DLCI is mapped.
Frame Relay Traffic Policing. Ensures proper alignment and correlation of
CIR values between the FrameSaver unit and the frame relay interworking
function on the network switch. Using the same method as the switch, frames
that exceed CIR are tagged as Discard Eligible, and frames that exceed
excess burst size are discarded.
8
8
64
8
8
8
64
8
RMON User History Performance Statistics via SNMP Polling. Provides
access to physical interface and basic frame relay performance statistics via
SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) polling. These statistics are
available real-time via the Enterprise MIB (Management Information Base)
and historically as an RMON2 (Remote Monitoring, Version 2) User History
object.
Extensive Testing Capability. Provides a variety of tests to identify
and diagnose device and network problems, including nondisruptive PVC
loopbacks and end-to-end connectivity.
Tests can be commanded from the device’s menu-driven user interface or the
OpenLane system.These tests include ATM segment and end-to-end
loopbacks.
9700-A2-GB20-20 December 2002 1-5
1. About FrameSaver DSL Devices
Trap Event Log. Shows the SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol)
trap event log for the FrameSaver unit, with the most recent events first,
keeping a running total for all trap events stored, the amount of time since the
event was logged, plus a description of the trap.
LMI Packet Capture. Provides a way of uploading LMI data that has been
captured on the user data port in a trace file so the data can be uploaded and
transferred to a Network Associates Sniffer for analysis, or viewed via the
menu-driven user interface. When viewed from the menu-driven user
interface, the 12 most recent LMI messages are displayed.
Enhanced Ping Operation. FrameSaver devices can check connectivity and
roundtrip response time to any remote device in either direction, via the
FrameSaver internal management network or the data path.
Payload Management. Any standard, non-management DLCI can be
designated as payload managed, providing management directly from a user
data PVC, and support for Telnet, ping, SNMP, and FTP.
Endpoint identification. FrameSaver units can identify all destination units
via a specified Circuit (DLCI or VPI/ VCI). Third party destinations
(non-FrameSaver units) may be manually configured as endpoints.
Class of Service. Up to 7 Class of Service (COS) types are supported.
Advanced SLM Feature Set
The following additional features are provided with the Advanced SLM Feature set:
TruePu t™ Technology. Using FDR/DDR (Frame Delivery Ratio/Data Delivery
Ratio), throughput (within and above CIR, between CIR and EIR, and above
EIR) can be precisely measured, eliminating averaging inaccuracies.
Intelligent Service Level Verification (SLV). Provides accurate throughput,
latency, and availability measurements to determine network performance and
whether SLAs (Service Level Agreements) are being met, along with SLA
reporting.
RMON Alarms and Configurable Alarm Thresholds. Using the OpenLane
system, provides the ability to change the SLA parameters and the RMON
alarm thresholds to correct problems in real-time before the SLA is violated.
RMON-Based User History Statistics Gathering. Provides everything
needed to monitor network service levels, plus throughput with accurate data
delivery, network latency, and LMI and PVC availability. Continuous roundtrip
latency testing and reporting, as well as CIR relationship to transmitted and
received data performance statistics, are included. In addition, port bursting
statistics are kept for all frame relay links for accurate calculation of utilization.
FTP User History Poller. The OpenLane system provides a user history bulk
collector that generates a database for graphical and historical reporting.
1-6 December 2002 9700-A2-GB20-20
1. About FrameSaver DSL Devices
Network User History Synchronization. Allows correlation of RMON2 User
History statistics among all SLV devices in a network. Using a central clock,
called the network reference time, all SLV device user history statistics are
synchronized across the network, further enhancing the accuracy of
OpenLane SLV reports.
If upgrading to this feature set, the OpenLane SLM system is required to activate
the Advanced SLM Feature Set. FRF.13 compliance is possible with service level
performance reporting.
Refer to the
FrameSaver SLV Activation Instructions
activation procedures. See
the document number.
Network Configuration Examples
FrameSaver DSL devices can function in a variety of network configurations. The
following illustration shows a typical frame relay network configuration that
includes a FrameSaver DSL CSU/DSU.
OpenLane
NMS
Customer Premises –
Remote Site
Frame
Relay
Frame Relay
CPE
FrameSaver
xDSL Unit
Router/FRAD
DSL Provider's
Network
Operations
Center
DSL
Copper
Loop
POWE
R
ENTR
Y MO
D
U
LE
L
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N
IT:
LI
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M
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G
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T UN
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:
L
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T UNI
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A
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IT:
48V NEG
LI
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B
48V RTN
48V NEG
W
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Product-Related Documents
Frame Relay
A
L
A
R
M
S
F
a
n
M
a
j
o
r
M
i
n
o
r
12
1
4
1
6
1
8
1
1
1
3
1
5
17
Switch
AT M
OpenLane
NMS
DSL ATM
Access
Network
AT M
PVC
AT M
Switch
for upgrade information and
in
About This Guide
NSP's
Network
Operations
Center
Customer Premises –
HQ Site
DHCP
Server
FrameSaver
LAN
Endpoint
Router
for
AT M
Switches
FR Network
FR
TDM
Access
Network
Switches
FR/ATM
IWF
.
Frame Relay NSP’s Network
01-16770-01
9700-A2-GB20-20 December 2002 1-7
1. About FrameSaver DSL Devices
The illustration below shows a typical network configuration that includes a
FrameSaver DSL Router.
Customer Premises –
Remote Site
LAN
FrameSaver
xDSL Router
Endpoint
DSL
Copper
Loop
Central Office
P
O
W
E
R
A
L
A
R
M
S
BA
F
a
n
M
a
jo
r
M
in
o
r
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2
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1
4
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P
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W
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NT
UST
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IS
UL
CO
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NE
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TH
E S
BE
F
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RCE
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O
VI
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IN
S
T
A
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TH
IS
P
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N
TR
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1
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3
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7
9
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1
1
1
3
1
5
17
DSLAMs
Aggregation
Switch
(Optional)
AT M
NNI(s)
DSL
Access
Network
AT M
Services
Switches
AT M
Customer Premises –
HQ Site
DHCP
Server
FrameSaver
LAN
Endpoint
Router
Switches
Frame Relay NSP’s Network
ATM – Asynchronous Transfer Mode
DHCP – Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
DSL – Digital Subscriber Line
FR – Frame Relay
HQ – Headquarters
AT M
FR Network
FR
Switches
FR/ATM
IWF
IWF – Interworking Function
LAN – Local Area Network
NSP – Network Service Provider
TDM – Time Division Multiplexer
TDM
Access
Network
01-16915-01
1-8 December 2002 9700-A2-GB20-20
OpenLane SLM System
Paradyne’s OpenLane® Service Level Management (SLM) solution is an open,
standards-based, highly distributable system offering robust scalability and
flexibility. A Web browser-enabled user interface provides accessibility anytime,
anywhere.
Paradyne’s network management solution features support for diagnostics,
real-time performance monitoring, historical reporting, and detailed health and
status indicators for Paradyne’s SNMP-managed network access device families.
OpenLane Features
Some of the OpenLane system’s features include:
Easy-to-use Web browser-based user interface
Optional integration with HP OpenView
Device configuration through the Web interface
1. About FrameSaver DSL Devices
Real-time device health and status, diagnostics, and performance monitoring
Extensive Web-based diagnostics, including non-disruptive PVC loopback and
end-to-end connectivity testing
Real-time performance graphs and historical SLV graphs
Service level management historical reports, including:
— Frame Delivery Ratio Detail
— Frame Transfer Delay Detail
— Availability Detail
— Network Capacity and Throughput Detail
— PVC Tx Activity (by % CIR) Detail
— Protocol Distribution Detail
— Top 6 IP Communicator Distribution
— PVC Congestion Detail
— DTE Port Errors
— Network Port Errors
— Port Trend Analysis
— PVC Trend Analysis
— SLV Detail
Diagnostic troubleshooting tests, including end-to-end, connectivity, and
nondisruptive PVC, ATM, and frame relay loopbacks
Automatic SLV device and PVC discovery
Ability to reset FrameSaver DSL devices from the OpenLane system
Firmware download to a single device or an entire network
On-demand polling of FrameSaver devices
9700-A2-GB20-20 December 2002 1-9
1. About FrameSaver DSL Devices
1-10 December 2002 9700-A2-GB20-20
User and Command Line Interfaces, and Basic Operation
This chapter explains how to access, use, and navigate the menu-driven user
interface and the router’s Command Line Interface (CLI ).
It includes the following:
Logging On
—
Ending a Session
Main Menu
Screen Work Areas
Navigating Menu-Driven User Interface Screens
on page 2-2
on page 2-4
on page 2-5
2
on page 2-6
—
Keyboard Keys
—
Function Keys
—
Selecting from a Menu
—
Switching Between Screen Areas
—
Selecting a Field for Input
Navigating the Router’s CLI
—
CLI Keyboard Keys
What appears on interface screens depends on:
Current configuration – How your network is currently configured.
Security access level – The security level set by the system administrator for
each user.
Data selection criteria – What you entered in previous screens.
on page 2-9
9700-A2-GB20-20 December 2002 2-1
2. User and Command Line Interfaces, and Basic Operation
Logging On
Start a session using one of the following methods:
Telnet session via:
— An in-band management channel through the frame relay network (frame
relay network service provider).
— An in-band management channel through the ATM network (DSL
provider).
— A local in-band management channel configured on the DTE port between
the FrameSaver DSL CSU/DSU and a router (V.35 units only).
— An Ethernet LAN port.
Dial-in connection using an external modem.
Direct terminal connection over the COM port.
If no security was set up or security was disabled, the Main Menu screen appears
(see the example in
Main Menu
on page 2-4). You can begin your session.
If security was set up and is enabled, you are prompted for a login. Enter your login
ID and password.
If your login was . . . Then the . . .
Valid Main Menu appears. Begin your session.
NOTE: If your login is valid, but access is denied, there are
two currently active sessions.
Invalid Message, Invalid Password, appears on line 24, and
the Login screen is redisplayed.
After three unsuccessful attempts:
A Telnet session is closed.
The User Interface Idle screen appears for a directly
connected terminal or modem.
An external modem is disconnected.
An SNMP trap is generated.
Access is denied.
See your system administrator to verify your login (Login
ID/Password combination).
When the user interface has been idle, the device times out and the session is
automatically ended; the screen goes blank. Press Enter to reactivate the
interface.
2-2 December 2002 9700-A2-GB20-20
2. User and Command Line Interfaces, and Basic Operation
Procedure
To log in when security is being enforced:
1. Type your assigned Login ID and press Enter.
2. Type your Password and press Enter.
— Valid characters – All printable ASCII characters
— Number of characters – Up to 10 characters can be entered in the
Login ID and Password fields
— Case-sensitive – Yes
An asterisk ( *) appears in the password field for each character entered.
FrameSaver devices support two sessions simultaneously. If two sessions are
currently active, wait and try again.
If two sessions are currently active and you are attempting to access the unit
through Telnet, the local Telnet server process returns a Connection
refused: message at the bottom of the screen.
Ending a Session
If two sessions are currently active and you are attempting to access the unit
over the COM port (using a terminal or external modem, not via Telnet), the
User Interface Already In Use screen is displayed. In addition, the type of
connection (Telnet Connection or Direct COM Port Connection) for each
current user is identified, along with the user’s login ID.
When the user interface has been idle, the unit times out and the session is
automatically ended; the screen goes blank. Press Enter to reactivate the
interface. See Chapter 6,
Security and Logins
, to set up and administer logins.
Procedure
To end the session:
1. Press Ctrl-a to switch to the function keys area of the screen.
2. Type e (E
— For a terminal-connected to the COM port, the session is ended.
— For a modem connected to the COM port, the session is ended and the
— For a Telnet connection, the session is closed and, if no other Telnet or
xit) and press Enter.
modem is disconnected.
FTP session is occurring over the connection, the modem is
disconnected.
If ending a session from a Configuration menu, see
in Chapter 3,
9700-A2-GB20-20 December 2002 2-3
Configuration Procedures
.
Saving Configuration Options
2. User and Command Line Interfaces, and Basic Operation
Main Menu
Entry to all FrameSaver device tasks begins at the Main Menu, which provides
access to several menus. The Access Level appears at the top of the screen
when security has been set up.
main Access Level: 1 9783-RtrSLV
Device Name: Node A 2/26/2001 02:01
MAIN MENU
Status
Test
Configuration
Control
Easy Install
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ctrl-a to access these functions, Shift-r to access the Router's CLI Exit
Shift-r to access the Router's CLI appears only for the FrameSaver
DSL Router. See
Navigating the Router’s CLI
on page 2-9 for additional
information.
Select . . . To . . .
Status View diagnostic tests, interfaces, PVC connections, statistics,
LEDs, and FrameSaver unit identity information (except the
router’s CLI).
Test Select, start, and stop tests for the FrameSaver unit’s interfaces
(except the router’s CLI ).
Configuration Display and edit the configuration option settings (except the
router’s CLI).
Control Control the menu-driven user interface device naming, login
administration (except the router’s CLI), clock setting, and
software releases selection. You can also initiate a power-on reset
of the FrameSaver unit.
Easy Install Perform a quick installation.
See Appendix A,
Menu Hierarchy
, for a pictorial view of FrameSaver device menu
structures.
2-4 December 2002 9700-A2-GB20-20
Screen Work Areas
There are two user work areas:
2. User and Command Line Interfaces, and Basic Operation
Screen area – Where you input information or information is displayed.
Function keys area – Where you perform specific screen functions.
Menu Path
Device Name
Screen Area
Function Keys Area
Message Area
Date and Time
main/config/system/slv 9783-C-SLV
Device Name: Node A 05/13/2002 23:32
SERVICE LEVEL VERIFICATION SYSTEM OPTIONS
SLV Sample Interval (secs): 60
SLV Synchronization Role: Tributary
SLV Type: Standard
SLV Delivery Ratio: Disable
DLCI Down on SLV Timeout: Enable
SLV Timeout Error Event Threshold: 3
SLV Timeout Clearing Event Threshold: 1
SLV Round Trip Latency Error Threshold (ms): 10000
SLV Latency Clearing Event Threshold: 2
SLV Packet Size (bytes): 64
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ctrl-a to access these functions, ESC for previous menu MainMenu Exit
Save
Model Number
Screen Format Description
Menu Path Menu selections made to reach the current screen.
Device Name Customer-assigned name for the FrameSaver device.
Model Number:
Feature Set 1
Model Number:
Advanced SLM
Feature Set
9783-C – Central site CSU/DSU that supports 64 PVCs.
9720, 9783, 9788 – Remote site CSU/DSU that supports 8 PVCs.
9783-Rtr, 9788-Rtr – Router that supports 8 PVCs.
9783-C-SLV – Central site CSU/DSU that supports 64 PVCs and
has the Advanced SLM Feature Set installed.
9720-SLV, 9783-SLV, 9788-SLV – Remote site CSU/DSU that
supports 8 PVCs and has the Advanced SLM Feature Set
installed.
9783-RtrSLV, 9788-RtrSLV – Router that supports 8 PVCs and
has the Advanced SLM Feature Set installed.
Screen Area Fields for configuring and monitoring the FrameSaver device.
Function Keys
Area
Message Area
Specific functions that can be performed by pressing a specified key,
then pressing Enter.
System-related information and valid settings for input fields in the
lower left corner.
System and Test Status messages in the lower right corner.
9700-A2-GB20-20 December 2002 2-5
2. User and Command Line Interfaces, and Basic Operation
Navigating Menu-Driven User Interface Screens
You can navigate the menu-driven user interface screens by using:
Keyboard keys.
Function keys to switch between the two screen work areas.
Keyboard Keys
For CLI navigation, see
Navigating the Router’s CLI
on page 2-9.
Use the following keyboard keys to navigate within the screen area.
Press . . . To . . .
Esc Return to the previous screen.
Backspace Move cursor one position to the left or to the last
character of the previous field.
Spacebar Select the next valid value for the field.
Delete (Del) Delete character that the cursor is on.
Ctrl-a Move cursor between the screen area and the
screen function keys area.
Shift-r Access the router’s Command Line Interface
(CLI).
Ctrl-l Redraw the screen display, clearing information
typed in but not yet entered.
Up Arrow or Ctrl-u Move cursor up one field within a column on the
same screen.
Down Arrow or Ctrl-d Move cursor down one field within a column on
the same screen.
Right Arrow or Ctrl-f Move cursor one character to the right if in edit
mode.
Right Arrow (on same screen row), or
Tab (on any screen row)
Left Arrow or Ctrl-b Move cursor one character to the left if in edit
Left Arrow (on same screen row), or
Ctrl-k
Enter (Return)
Move cursor to the next field.
mode.
Move cursor to the previous field.
Accept default or displayed entry, or after
entering data.
Display valid options on the last row of the
screen.
2-6 December 2002 9700-A2-GB20-20
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