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Select
Service & Support → Technical Manuals → T1 Access Multiplexers.
Select the following document:
9161-A2-GH30
Model 916x/926x T1 Access Mux Technical Reference
To request a paper copy of a Paradyne document:
Within the U.S.A., call 1-800-P ARADYNE (1-800-727-2396)
Outside the U.S.A., call 1-727-530-8623
Before You Begin
Make sure you have:
An operable T1 network connection
An async (VT100-compatible) terminal emulator
Housing and other associated hardware
Applicable cables
Package Checklist
Verify that your package contains the following:
T1 NAM and associated I/O card
Network Interface Cable (14 ft.)
V.35 Interconnect Cable (1 ft.)
DB9 COM Port Cable (14 ft.)
Affidavit Requirements for Connection to Digital Service
1
Page 2
Safety Instructions
Please read the EMI warning and Important Safety Instructions in the Technical
Reference or in the installation document that you received with your housing.
!
HANDLING PRECAUTIONS FOR ST ATIC-SENSITIVE DEVICES
This product is designed to protect sensitive components from
damage due to electrostatic discharge (ESD) during normal
operation. When performing installation procedures,
however, take proper static control precautions to
prevent damage to equipment. If you are not sure
of the proper static control precautions, contact
your nearest sales or service representative.
496-15149
Available Options
The following options are separately orderable:
RJ48C modular cable for network access (20 ft.)
RJ48H T1 mass termination cable (5 ft.) for connecting seven T1 NAMs to an M66
block
What Does a T1 NAM Do?
The T1 NAM acts as an interface between the T1 digital network and the customer
premises equipment, converting signals received from the DTE to bipolar signals that
can be transmitted over T1 and Fractional T1 lines. The T1 NAM also provides a
DSX-1 drop and insert port to allow DTEs supporting the DS1 signal format to share
the network T1 with other high-speed equipment, as well as two synchronous data
ports. Typical applications include:
Wide Area Networks (WANs)
Channel extension
Video teleconferencing
2
Page 3
Cables You May Need
The following cables and connectors are specifically for this product. See
Sales, and Service Information
Reference for all cable pin-out information.
on page 15 for ordering information. See the Technical
LAN AdapterCOM Port-to-LAN Adapter cable (14 ft.)
Modem (8-pin
modular-to-DB25 connector)
COM Port-to-Terminal/Printer cable (14 ft.)
COM Port-to-PC cable (14 ft.)
MS34 to DB25 adapter cable for each port: Port 1
and/or Port 2 (1 ft.)
DB37 to DB25 DTE adapter cable for each port:
Port 1 and/or Port 2 (1 ft.)
DB15 to DB25 adapter cable for each port: Port 1
and/or Port 2 (1 ft.)
Modem cable
Recommended Order of Installation
Warranty,
1. First, install the I/O card.
2. Connect all cables into the I/O card.
3. Install the NAM.
4. Go to the appropriate housing installation document for power-up verification
procedures:
2-Slot Housing Installation Instructions
—
—
5-Slot Housing with AC Power Supply Installation Instructions
No. 9000-A2-GN16)
5-Slot Housing with DC Power Supply Installation Instructions
—
No. 9000-A2-GN1C)
9000 Series Access Carrier Installation Instructions
—
9000-A2-GN1D)
(Document No. 9000-A2-GN15)
(Document
(Document
(Document No.
3
Page 4
Tools Required
A small Phillips screwdriver (#1 or #2) to install the T1 NAM
A small, flat-blade screwdriver to install the:
— I/O card
— Cable connections
Installing the I/O Card
The NAM’s I/O card provides the COM port, network, DSX and
DTE connections. The I/O card inserts directly behind the NAM
that it supports. Slot numbers are identical (in this case, Slot 01)
to facilitate correct installation.
1. Remove the I/O card from the shipping box. Handle only
by the top and bottom edges to avoid damaging the card.
2. At the rear of the housing, align the I/O card with the
upper and lower tracks of the slot. Push gently towards
the midplane until it stops and you cannot push the card
any further.
Access Carrier
Screws
Screws
Rear View
2-Slot5-Slot
Screws
97-15748a
NAM
Rear Panel
SINGLE
T1 NAM
NET
DBM
DSX
PORT 1
PORT 2
COM
NET
DBM
(For
Future
Use)
DSX
Port 1
Port 2
COM
3. There are two captive screws on the I/O card. Using a
screwdriver, alternately tighten each screw until the
screws are all the way in.
4
98-15050-03
Page 5
Connecting to the Network
1. Insert the 8-pin connector on the
RJ48C network cable into the NET
interface.
2. Insert the other end of the cable into
the RJ48C modular jack.
Connecting to a DTE
If the DTE cable type is
V.35, RS449, or V.11/X.21
(separately orderable):
1. Connect the plug to the
V.35, RS449, or V.11/X.21
end of the adapter
cable (as appropriate).
2. Connect the EIA 530A
end of the adapter cable
to PORT 1 or PORT 2.
If the DTE cable type is
EIA-530A:
1. Connect the EIA-530A
end of the DTE cable to
PORT 1 or PORT 2.
DTE
Cable
DTE
DTE
RJ48C
Jack
Adapter Cable
DTE
Cable
V.35, RS-449,
V.11/X.21
SINGLE
T1 NAM
NET
DBM
DSX
PORT 1
PORT 2
COM
SINGLE
T1 NAM
NET
DBM
DSX
NET
98-15053-02
Port 1
Port 2
98-15054-02
5
Page 6
Connecting to the DSX
1. Insert the DB15 end of the DSX
SINGLE
T1 NAM
NET
cable into the DSX interface.
2. Insert the other end of the cable
into the CPE (Customer Premises
Equipment, such as a PBX).
PBX
DBM
DSX
DSX
PORT 1
98-15055-02
Connecting the COM Port to a User Interface
1. Insert the 8-pin end of the cable into the COM port.
2. Insert the other end of the cable into the user interface (VT100-compatible terminal
emulation) connector.
3. Press Return on the keyboard to display the Main Menu. If you need to configure
for other than a direct link, see the Technical Reference.
COM Port-to-Terminal/Printer
Cable or
COM Port-to-PC Cable
COM
PORT 2
*
COM
496-15052-01
Set the speed of the async (VT100-compatible) terminal so
*
it matches the NAM's factory-loaded data rate of 19.2 kbps,
character length set to 8, parity set to None, and stop bits
set to 1. The flow control should be set to None or
Hardware.
6
Page 7
Installing the T1 NAM
In both the 2- and the 5-slot housings, the NAM is always installed in Slot 01. The NAM
can be installed in any slot in the access carrier.
!
WARNING:
Do NOT remove any jumpers located on the battery . To do so can cause
non-volatile memory loss. Should a jumper become separated from the
battery , contact your service representative immediately.
CAUTION:
Be sure that you install the NAM in the correct slot so that it mates with its
matching I/O card. Otherwise, you could damage your card.
1. Remove the housing’s bezel, if applicable. See the housing installation instructions
for information.
2. Remove the NAM from the shipping box. Handle only by the top and bottom edges
to avoid damaging the card.
3. At the front of the housing, align the NAM with the upper and lower tracks of
the appropriate slot.
2-Slot
Ejector
Latches
4. Slide into the tracks until the NAM seats with the midplane connectors. Be careful
not to force the card or bend any pins.
5. Close both the upper and lower ejector latches on the housing to lock in place,
then tighten the captive screws on the ejector latches.
6. Replace the housing’s bezel, if applicable.
5-Slot
Ejector
Latches
Ejector
Latches
Front View
Access Carrier
98-15750-01
7
Page 8
Removing/Replacing a Card
Card removal procedures differ , depending on whether you are removing the card from
the front or rear of the housing.
If you are removing the . . .Then go to . . .
NAM
I/O card
Removing/Replacing the NAM
Removing/Replacing the I/O Card
.
.
Removing/Replacing the NAM
1. Remove the housing’s bezel, if applicable. See the housing installation instructions
for information.
2. Remove the captive screws from the ejector latches on front of the housing.
3. Press open the ejector latches to disengage the card.
4. Supporting the card by its edges, pull straight out until the card clears the housing.
5. Align the replacement card with the upper and lower tracks of the slot. Slide
forward until the NAM seats. Be careful not to force or bend any pins.
6. Close both the upper and lower ejector latches on the housing to lock in place,
then tighten the captive screws.
7. Replace the housing’s bezel, if applicable.
Removing/Replacing the I/O Card
1. Remove the NAM from the housing (see
2. Remove the network, DSX-1, DTE, and COM port cables from the I/O card (if
applicable).
3. Using a screwdriver, loosen the upper and lower screws fastening the card to the
housing’s frame.
4. Gently pull the I/O card away from the midplane until it clears the housing.
5. Align the replacement I/O card with the upper and lower tracks of the slot. Push
gently towards the midplane until it stops and you cannot push the card any further.
6. Alternately tighten each captive screw until the screws are all the way in.
7. Reattach the cables as appropriate.
8. Reinstall the NAM.
Removing/Replacing the NAM
).
Power-Up
Go to your housing instructions to perform power-up, if needed. The housing
instructions also contain troubleshooting information.
8
Page 9
Front Panel LEDs and Test Jacks
The T1 NAM has 12 LED (light-emitting diode) status indicators and four sets of test
jacks.
Test Jacks
NETDSXNET MONDSX MON
NETWORKDSXPORT
496-15051
OK
ALM
TST
BKP
SIG
OOF
ALM
SIG
OOF
ALM
1–OK
2–OK
IN
OUT
IN
OUT
IN
OUT
IN
OUT
9161
Test
Jacks
LEDs
The NAM contains four sets of test jacks. Use these for:
Monitoring and testing towards the Network 1 interface
carrier
Monitoring and testing towards the Network 2 interface
carrier
Refer to
T roubleshooting and Maintenance
in the Technical
Reference for more information on the test jacks.
General Status LEDs
Label IndicationColorWhat It Means
OKPower and
Operational
Status
ALMSystem
Failure/
Self-Test
TSTTest ModeYellowON – Loopback or test
BKPBackupYellowNot supported. Remains
GreenON – NAM has power
and is
operational.
OFF – NAM is in a
power-up
self-test, or there
is a failure.
CYCLING – The unit is in
Minimum mode.
Requires an FTP
download.
RedON – NAM has just
been reset, or an
error or fault has
been detected.
OFF – No failures have
been detected.
pattern in
progress,
initiated locally ,
remotely, or from
the network.
OFF – No tests are
active.
off except during a Lamp
Test.
9
Page 10
Network and DSX Interface LEDs
LabelIndicationColorWhat It Means
SIGSignalGreenON – A recoverable signal is present on
the network/DSX interface.
OFF – The signal cannot be recovered
OOFOut of FrameYellowON – At least one OOF was detected
OFF – No OOFs were detected during the
ALMAlarmYellowON – An alarm condition is present on the
OFF – No alarm condition is present on
from the network/DSX interface. An
LOS condition exists.
during the sampling period.
sampling period.
network/DSX interface.
Current alarm conditions:
Loss of Signal (LOS)
Loss of Frame (LOF)
Excessive Error Rate (EER)
Yellow Alarm
Alarm Indication Signal (AIS)
the network/DSX interface.
Port 1 and Port 2 LEDs
LabelIndicationColorWhat It Means
1-OK
2-OK
Operational
Status
GreenON – The interchange circuits for the port
are in the correct state to transmit
and receive data.
OFF – The port is idle. Occurs if the port is
disabled, if an EDL Out of Frame or
EER condition is present, if a DCLB
is active, or if the port is configured
to monitor DTR and/or RTS and the
lead(s) is not asserted.
10
Page 11
Troubleshooting
teousg
d
SymptomPossible CauseSolutions
No power, or none of the
system LEDs are lit.
Power-Up Self-Test fails.
Only Alarm LED is on
after power-up.
Cannot access the NAM
or the user interface.
For DC power source, DC
power is not present.
For AC power source, the
wall receptacle has no
power, or the housing’ s
power cord is not securely
plugged into the wall
receptacle or the back of
the housing.
LED is burned out.
The NAM has detected an
internal hardware failure.
Login or password is
incorrect, COM port is
misconfigured, or the NAM
otherwise configured so it
prevents access.
Check the DC power
source.
1. Check the wall
receptacle power by
plugging in some
equipment that is known
to be working.
2. Check that the power
cord is securely attache
at both ends.
3. Check the circuit
breaker.
Run the Lamp Test. If the
LED in question does not
flash with the other LEDs,
then contact your service
representative.
1. Reset the NAM and try
again (see the Technical
Reference).
2. Contact your service
representative.
1. Reset the NAM (see the
Technical Reference).
2. Contact your service
representative.
Device Fail appears on
the System Health and
Status screen.
Not receiving data at
DTE or DSX-1 interface.
The NAM detects an
internal hardware failure.
Not cross-connected to the
correct timeslot(s).
Record the 8-digit code
from the System Health
and Status screen, then
contact your service
representative.
Verify cross connections
using the Cross Connect
configuration option.
11
Page 12
Technical Specifications
SpecificationCriteria
Weight
T1 NAM
T1 I/O card
Size
T1 NAM
T1 I/O card
Power Consumption9.4 watts, 0.78 amps input current at 12 volts
Physical Environment
Operating temperature
Storage temperature
Relative humidity
Shock and vibration
Network T1 Interface
Physical Interface (USA)
Physical Interface (Canada)
Framing Format
Coding Format
Line Build-Out (LBO)
ANSI PRM
Bit Stuffing
Yellow Alarm Generation
1 lb. 2 oz. (.51 kg)
6 oz. (.17 kg)
11.58″ x 8.00″ (29.41 cm x 20.32 cm)
2.90″ x 10.15″ (7.37 cm x 25.78 cm)
35°F to 122°F (1.7°C to 50°C)
–4°F to 158°F (–20°C to 70°C)
5% to 85% (noncondensing)
Withstands normal shipping and handling
RJ48C
CA81A using adapter cable
D4, ESF
AMI, B8ZS
0.0 dB, –7.5 dB, –15 dB, –22.5 dB
Selectable
FCC Part 68, AT&T TR 62411
Selectable
DSX-1 Interface
Physical Interface
Framing Format
Coding Format
DTE Line Equalization
Send AIS
DTE Ports/Interfaces
Standards
Rates
COM Port/Interface
Data Rates
DB15 socket
D4, ESF
AMI, B8ZS
5 selectable ranges from 0 to 655 feet
(0 to 196.5 meters)
Selectable
EIA-530A, V.35, RS-449, V.11, X.21
Nx64 – 64K to 1.536 Mb
Nx56 – 56K to 1.344 Mb
9.6, 14.4, 19.2, 28.8, 38.4 , 57.6, 1 15.2 kbps
57.6, 1 15.2 kbps are recommended for FTP
download only
12
Page 13
SpecificationCriteria
DBM (Backup) connector
(reserved for future use)
Clocking SourcesT1 network interface, any port, internal clock, DSX-1
Loopbacks
Standard
Additional
One 8-position modular keyed USOC RJ45 jack
T1 interface or external clock
Network Line Loopback, Network Payload
Loopback, V.54 Loop 2 (DCLB) and V.54 Loop 3
(DTPLB)
Receive ring from the networkR11
Receive tip from the networkT12
Transmit ring to the networkR4
Transmit tip to the networkT5
COM Port/Interface
SignalDirectionPin #
DCE Transmit Clock ( TXC)Out1
DCE Receive Data (RXD)Out2
Signal Ground (SG)—3
DCE Transmit Data (TXD)In4
DCE Data Terminal Ready (DTR)In5
DCE Carrier Detect (CD)Out6
DCE Request to Send (RTS)In7
DCE Receive Clock (RXC)Out8
13
Page 14
DSX Port/Interface
FunctionCircuitPin #
Receive tip from the DTET11
Receive ring from the DTER19
Transmit tip to the DTET3
Transmit ring to the DTER11
Shield–2,4
DTE Ports/Interfaces
Circuit
Signal
Shield———1
Transmitted Data (TXD)BA103To DCE2 (A)
Received Data (RXD)BB104From DCE3 (A)
Request to Send (RTS)CA105To DCE4 (A)
Clear to Send (CTS)CB106From DCE5 (A)
Data Set (or DCE) Ready
(DSR)
Signal Ground/Common (SG)AB102A—7
Received Line Signal Detector
(RLSD or LSD)
Transmit Signal Element
Timing (TXC – DTE Source)
Transmitter Signal Element
Timing (TXC – DCE Source)
Receiver Signal Element
Timing (RXC – DCE Source)
Local Loopback (LL)LL141To DCE18
Data Terminal (or DTE)
Ready (DTR)
Remote Loopback (RL)RL140To DCE21
Signal CommonAC102B—22, 23
Test Mode Indicator (TM)TM142From DCE25
Mnemonic
CC107From DCE6
CF109From DCE8 (A)
DA113To DCE11 (B)
DB114From DCE12 (B)
DD115From DCE17 (A)
CD108/1, /2To DCE20
ITU/
CCITT #
Direction
25-Pin
Pin #
14 (B)
16 (B)
19 (B)
13 (B)
10 (B)
24 (A)
15 (A)
9 (B)
14
Page 15
Warranty, Sales, and Service Information
Contact your local sales representative, service representative, or distributor directly for
any help needed. For additional information concerning warranty , sales, service, repair,
installation, documentation, training, distributor locations, or Paradyne worldwide office
locations, use one of the following methods:
HVia the Internet:
http://www.paradyne.com
HVia Telephone:
fax or to speak with a company representative.
— Within the U.S.A., call 1-800-870-2221
— Outside the U.S.A., call 1-727-530-2340
Visit the Paradyne World Wide Web site at
Call our automated call system to receive current information via
Document Feedback
We welcome your comments and suggestions about this document. Please mail them
to Technical Publications, Paradyne Corporation, 8545 126th Ave. N., Largo, FL 33773,
or send e-mail to userdoc@eng.paradyne.com. Include the number and title of this
document in your correspondence. Please include your name and phone number if you
are willing to provide additional clarification.
Trademarks
All products and services mentioned herein are the trademarks, service marks,
registered trademarks or registered service marks of their respective owners.
Copyright E 1998 Paradyne Corporation
15
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