PANASONIC HXDC2EB User Manual

Operating Instructions

Dual Camera

Model No. HX-DC2

Preparation

Basic

Advanced

(Recording)

Advanced

(Playback)

Copy/

Dubbing

With a PC

Before use, please read these instructions completely.

Model number suffix “EB” denotes UK model.

Others

VQT4D23

1AG6P1P6469--(S)

Information for Your Safety

Dear Customer,

We would like to take this opportunity to thank you for purchasing this
Panasonic Dual Camera. Please read these Operating Instructions
carefully and keep them handy for future reference. Please note that the
actual controls and components, menu items, etc. of your Dual Camera
may look somewhat different from those shown in the illustrations in
these Operating Instructions.

∫ Caution for AC mains lead

For your safety, please read the following text carefully.

This appliance is supplied with a moulded three pin mains plug for your
safety and convenience. A 5-ampere fuse is fitted in this plug.
Should the fuse need to be replaced please ensure that the replacement
fuse has a rating of 5-ampere and that it is approved by ASTA or BSI to
BS1362.
Check for the ASTA mark Ï or the BSI mark Ì on the body of the fuse.

If the plug contains a removable fuse cover you must ensure that it is
refitted when the fuse is replaced.
If you lose the fuse cover the plug must not be used until a replacement
cover is obtained.
A replacement fuse cover can be purchased from your local dealer.

2 VQT4D23

CAUTION!

IF THE FITTED MOULDED PLUG IS UNSUITABLE FOR THE
SOCKET OUTLET IN YOUR HOME THEN THE FUSE SHOULD BE
REMOVED AND THE PLUG CUT OFF AND DISPOSED OF SAFELY.
THERE IS A DANGER OF SEVERE ELECTRICAL SHOCK IF THE
CUT OFF PLUG IS INSERTED INTO ANY
13-AMPERE SOCKET.

If a new plug is to be fitted please observe the wiring code as stated
below.
If in any doubt please consult a qualified electrician.

IMPORTANT

The wires in this mains lead are coloured in accordance with the
following code:
Blue: Neutral, Brown: Live.
As these colours may not correspond with the coloured markings
identifying the terminals in your plug, proceed as follows:
The wire which is coloured Blue must be connected to the terminal which
is marked with the letter N or coloured Black or Blue.
The wire which is coloured Brown must be connected to the terminal
which is marked with the letter L or coloured Brown or Red.

WARNING: DO NOT CONNECT EITHER WIRE TO THE EARTH
TERMINAL WHICH IS MARKED WITH THE LETTER E, BY THE
EARTH SYMBOL Ó OR COLOURED GREEN OR GREEN/YELLOW.

THIS PLUG IS NOT WATERPROOF—KEEP DRY.

Before use

Remove the connector cover.

VQT4D23 3

WARNING:

To reduce the risk of fire, electric shock or product damage,

≥ Do not expose this unit to rain, moisture, dripping or splashing.
≥ Do not place objects filled with liquids, such as vases, on this unit.
≥ Use only the recommended accessories.
≥ Do not remove covers.
≥ Do not repair this unit by yourself. Refer servicing to qualified

service personnel.

CAUTION!

To reduce the risk of fire, electric shock or product damage,
≥ Do not install or place this unit in a bookcase, built-in cabinet or in

another confined space. Ensure this unit is well ventilated.

≥ Do not obstruct this unit’s ventilation openings with newspapers,

tablecloths, curtains, and similar items.

≥ Do not place sources of naked flames, such as lighted candles, on

this unit.

The socket outlet shall be installed near the equipment and shall be
easily accessible.

4 VQT4D23

∫ Concerning the battery

Warning

Risk of fire, explosion and burns. Do not disassemble, heat above
60 oC or incinerate.

CAUTION

≥ Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only

with the type recommended by the manufacturer.

≥ When disposing the batteries, please contact your local authorities

or dealer and ask for the correct method of disposal.

∫ EMC Electric and magnetic compatibility

This symbol (CE) is located on the rating plate.

∫ Product identification marking

Product Location

Dual Camera Battery holder

∫ Information for Users on Collection and Disposal of

Old Equipment and used Batteries

These symbols on the products, packaging, and/or
accompanying documents mean that used electrical
and electronic products and batteries should not be
mixed with general household waste.
For proper treatment, recovery and recycling of old
products and used batteries, please take them to
applicable collection points, in accordance with your

and 2006/66/EC.
By disposing of these products and batteries correctly, you will help to
save valuable resources and prevent any potential negative effects on
human health and the environment which could otherwise arise from
inappropriate waste handling.

national legislation and the Directives 2002/96/EC

VQT4D23 5

For more information about collection and recycling of old products

Cd

and batteries, please contact your local municipality, your waste
disposal service or the point of sale where you purchased the items.
Penalties may be applicable for incorrect disposal of this waste, in
accordance with national legislation.

For business users in the European Union

If you wish to discard electrical and electronic
equipment, please contact your dealer or supplier for
further information.

[Information on Disposal in other Countries
outside the European Union]

These symbols are only valid in the European Union.
If you wish to discard these items, please contact your local
authorities or dealer and ask for the correct method of disposal.

Note for the battery symbol (bottom two symbol

examples):

This symbol might be used in combination with a

chemical symbol. In this case it complies with the

requirement set by the Directive for the chemical

involved.

6 VQT4D23

∫ About recording formats and compatibility of the unit

≥ The unit is an MP4 format (MPEG-4 AVC file standard) Dual Camera

for recording high-definition motion pictures.

≥ AVCHD and MPEG2 motion pictures are different formats, and are not

therefore supported by the unit.

∫ Indemnity about recorded content

Panasonic does not accept any responsibility for damages directly or
indirectly due to any type of problems that result in loss of recording or
edited content, and does not guarantee any content if recording or editing
does not work properly. Likewise, the above also applies in a case where
any type of repair is made to the unit (including any other non-built-in
memory related component).

∫ Handling of built-in memory

This unit is equipped with the built-in memory. When using this
component, pay attention to the following points.

Back up data periodically.

The built-in memory is temporary storage. In order to avoid erasing data
due to static electricity, electromagnetic waves, breakage, and failures,
back up the data to a PC or disc. (l 120)
≥ The status indicator (l 16) illuminates in red while the SD card or built-

in memory is being accessed (initialization, recording, playback,
deleting etc.). Do not perform the following operations when the
indicator illuminates. It may damage the built-in memory or cause a
malfunction in the unit.

jTurn the unit off (remove the battery)
jInsert and remove the SD Card
jInsert and remove the USB cable
jExpose the unit to vibrations or shock

≥ About disposing of or giving away this unit. (l 159)

∫ About Condensation (When the lens or the LCD

monitor is fogged up)

≥ Condensation occurs when the ambient temperature or humidity

changes. Be careful of condensation since it causes lens or LCD
monitor stains, fungus and camera malfunction.

≥ For more details about the cause and action required for condensation,

refer to page 164.

VQT4D23 7

∫ Cards that you can use with this unit

SD Memory Card, SDHC Memory Card and SDXC Memory Card

≥ 4 GB or more Memory Cards that do not have the SDHC logo or 48 GB

or more Memory Cards that do not have the SDXC logo are not based
on SD Memory Card Specifications.

≥ Refer to page 23 for more details on SD cards.

∫ For the purposes of these operating instructions

≥ SD Memory Card, SDHC Memory Card and SDXC Memory Card are

referred to as the “SD card”.

≥ Functions that can be used for motion picture recording/motion picture

playback are indicated by in these operating instructions.

≥ Functions that can be used for still picture recording/still picture

playback are indicated by in these operating instructions.

≥ Functions that can be used for audio recording/audio playback are

indicated by in these operating instructions.

≥ Pages for reference are indicated by an arrow, for example: l 00
≥ “File” is used to mean “scene”, “still picture” and “audio file”.

8 VQT4D23

Contents

Information for Your Safety............................................................... 2

Accessories...................................................................................... 13

Preparation

Names and Functions of Main Parts .............................................. 14

Power supply.................................................................................... 17

Inserting/removing the battery..................................................... 17

Charging the battery ................................................................... 19

Charging and recording time....................................................... 21

Recording to a card ......................................................................... 23

Cards that you can use with this unit .......................................... 23

Inserting/removing an SD card.................................................... 25

Turning the unit on/off ..................................................................... 27

About standby mode ................................................................... 27

About economy function ............................................................. 28

About the high temperature warning icon ................................... 29

Selecting a mode ............................................................................. 30

Setting date and time....................................................................... 31

Basic

Before recording .............................................................................. 33

Recording motion pictures ............................................................. 35

Recording still pictures ................................................................... 38

About recording still pictures during motion picture recording

and audio recording .................................................................... 41

Recording audio............................................................................... 42

Intelligent Auto Mode ...................................................................... 44

Motion picture/Still picture/Audio playback .................................. 47

Using the menu screen ................................................................... 51

Using Option Menu .......................................................................... 53

OPTION MENU 1 ........................................................................ 53

OPTION MENU 2 ........................................................................ 54

OPTION MENU 3 ........................................................................ 56

VQT4D23 9

Advanced (Recording)

Using the zoom ................................................................................ 59

Double range zoom..................................................................... 60

Zoom mode ................................................................................. 61

Image stabiliser ................................................................................ 62

Burst recording ................................................................................ 63

Recording panorama still pictures ................................................. 65

Recording functions of menus ....................................................... 68

RECORDING MENU 1................................................................ 68

RECORDING MENU 2................................................................ 73

RECORDING MENU 3................................................................ 77

RECORDING MENU 4................................................................ 83

Manual recording ............................................................................. 85

White Balance ............................................................................. 85

Setting the focus and recording .................................................. 87

Advanced (Playback)

Playback Operations ....................................................................... 88

Playback using operation icon .................................................... 88

Creating still picture from motion picture..................................... 90

Cutting out a section of a panorama still picture......................... 91

Zooming in on a still picture during playback

(Playback zoom) ......................................................................... 92

Various playback functions ............................................................ 93

Changing the playback settings and playing back the

slide show ................................................................................... 93

Displaying file information ........................................................... 95

Using the playback menu................................................................ 97

PLAYBACK MENU 1 ................................................................... 97

PLAYBACK MENU 2 ................................................................... 99

Deleting scenes/still pictures/audio files..................................... 103

Protecting a file ......................................................................... 106

Watching Video/Pictures on your TV ........................................... 107

Connecting with a HDMI mini cable .......................................... 112

TV format setting....................................................................... 112

Playback using VIERA Link .......................................................... 113

10 VQT4D23

Copy/Dubbing

Copying from Built-in Memory to SD card .................................. 116

Dubbing images onto other video devices.................................. 117

With a PC

What you can do with a PC ........................................................... 120

End User License Agreement ................................................... 123

Operating environment ................................................................. 125

Installation ...................................................................................... 129

Connecting to a PC........................................................................ 130

Use as a card reader ................................................................ 131

Using the unit as a web camera................................................ 134

Starting HD Writer VE 2.0 .............................................................. 136

Reading the operating instructions of the software

applications ............................................................................... 136

If using Mac .................................................................................... 137

Uploading files to a web service .................................................. 139

Using the Eye-Fi

™

transfer feature .............................................. 141

Others

Indications ...................................................................................... 144

Messages ........................................................................................ 148

Troubleshooting............................................................................. 148

Cautions for use............................................................................. 157

About copyright ............................................................................. 165

Recording modes/approximate recordable time ........................ 167

Approximate number of recordable pictures .............................. 169

Optional accessories..................................................................... 171

Specifications................................................................................. 172

Index ............................................................................................... 176

VQT4D23 11

∫ Sales and Support Information

Customer Communications Centre

≥ For customers within the UK: 0844 844 3899
≥ For customers within lreland: 01 289 8333
≥ For further support on your product, please visit our website:

www.panasonic.co.uk

Direct Sales at Panasonic UK
≥ Order accessory and consumable items for your product with ease and

confidence by phoning our Customer Communications Centre
Monday–Thursday 9:00 a.m.–5:30 p.m., Friday 9:30 a.m.– 5:30 p.m.
(Excluding public holidays)

≥ Or go on line through our Internet Accessory ordering application at

www.pas-europe.com

≥ Most major credit and debit cards accepted.
≥ All enquiries transactions and distribution facilities are provided directly

by Panasonic UK.

≥ It couldn’t be simpler!
≥ Also available through our Internet is direct shopping for a wide range

of finished products. Take a browse on our website for further details.

.

12 VQT4D23

Accessories

Check the accessories before using this unit.
Keep the accessories out of reach of children to prevent swallowing.
Product numbers correct as of Dec. 2011. These may be subject to
change.

Battery pack

VW-VBX070

AC adaptor

VSK0752

AV cable

VFA0543

USB cable

VFA0554

Lens cap

VFC4701

Lens cap strap

VFC4702

Handstrap

VFC4627
To prevent the unit from dropping, be sure
to attach the handstrap. (l 15)

CD-ROM

Software

VQT4D23 13

Preparation

1

2

3

4

Names and Functions of Main Parts

1 LCD monitor (l 34)

Due to limitations in LCD production
technology, there may be some tiny bright or
dark spots on the LCD monitor screen.
However, this is not a malfunction and does
not affect the recorded picture.

≥ It can open up to 90o.

≥ It can rotate up to 180o A towards the lens or 105o B towards the

opposite direction.

2 Power button [ ] (l 27)
3 USB/AV connector (l 107, 117, 130)

≥ Use the USB cable/AV cable (only the supplied cable).

4 HDMI mini connector (l 107, 114)

14 VQT4D23

5 Hand strap fixture

8

7

13

12

11

10

9

6

5

14

15



6 Zoom range button [ ] (l 60)
7 Photoshot button [ ] (l 38)
8 SET button [SET] (l 47, 51, 79, 88)

≥ Use the SET button to select the recording functions and playback

operations, and to operate the menu screen.

≥

In these operating instructions, the SET button is denoted as shown below.
Example:

or Select using the SET button

9 In Recording Mode: Zoom lever [W/T] (l 59)

In Playback Mode: Volume lever (l 49, 94)
Zoom lever [W/T] (l 92)

Thumbnail display switch [ / ] (l 49)
10 Recording start/stop button [ ] (l 35)
11 Menu button [MENU] (l 51)
12 REC/ button [REC/ ]
13 Battery/Card cover (l 17, 25)

14 Battery holder
15 Card slot





(

l 30

)

VQT4D23 15

18



16

17

19

20

21

16 Lens

≥ When not using the unit, be sure to fit the lens cap to protect the lens.
≥ Keep the lens cap out of reach of children to prevent swallowing.

17 Speaker
18 Status indicator (l 7, 19, 25)
19 Internal stereo microphones
20 Built-in flash (l 73)

≥ The flash reaches high temperatures and may cause burns if touched.

Please do not touch the flash.

21 Tripod receptacle

≥ If you attach a tripod which has a 5.5 mm screw or larger, it may

damage this unit.

16 VQT4D23

Preparation

Power supply

∫ About batteries that you can use with this unit

The battery that can be used with this unit is VW-VBX070.

It has been found that counterfeit battery packs which look very
similar to the genuine product are made available to purchase in
some markets. Some of these battery packs are not adequately
protected with internal protection to meet the requirements of
appropriate safety standards. There is a possibility that these
battery packs may lead to fire or explosion. Please be advised that
we are not liable for any accident or failure occurring as a result of
use of a counterfeit battery pack. To ensure that safe products are
used we would recommend that a genuine Panasonic battery pack
is used.

Inserting/removing the battery

≥ Press the power button to turn off the unit. (l 27)

1 Open the battery/card cover.

1

Slide while pushing the battery/
card cover.





2 Open the battery/card cover.

VQT4D23 17

2



Insert the battery, taking care to match up the terminal markings.

A

terminal markings

≥

It is possibl e to mistakenly insert the battery upside down, so be sure to check the
orientation carefully.

3

Close the battery/card cover.

≥

Securely close it until it clicks.

Removing the battery

Press and hold down the power button to turn off the unit, then pull up and remove the
battery.

≥

Always check that the LCD monitor and status indicator lamp are off.

≥

Keep the battery pack out of reach of children to prevent swallowing.

18 VQT4D23

Charging the battery

When this unit is purchased, the battery is not charged. Charge
the battery fully before using this unit for the first time.

The unit is in the standby condition when the AC adaptor is connected.
The primary circuit is always “live” as long as the AC adaptor is
connected to an electrical outlet.

Important:
≥ Be sure to use the supplied AC adaptor and USB cable. Do not

use parts supplied with other equipment.

≥ The AC adaptor and USB cable are for use with this unit only. Do

not use them with other equipment. Similarly, do not use AC
adaptors and USB cables from other equipment with this unit.

≥ The battery is charged while the unit is off or in the sleep mode.

(l 28)
The battery cannot be charged while the unit is recording or
playing back.

≥ It is recommended to charge the battery in a temperature between

10 oC and 30 oC. (The battery temperature should also be the
same.)





A Status indicator
B AC adaptor
C To the AC outlet

≥ Insert the plugs as far as they will go.









VQT4D23 19

1 Connect the USB cable to the AC adaptor.

≥

Check that the plug portion of the AC adaptor is not loose or misaligned.

2 Plug the AC adaptor into the AC outlet.
3 Connect the USB cable to the unit.

≥

The status indicator flashes red with a period of approximately 2 seconds
(approximately 1 second on, 1 second off), and charging begins.
It will turn off when the charging is completed.

≥ Do not use any other AC adaptors except the supplied one.
≥ Do not use any other USB cables except the supplied one.
≥ We recommend using Panasonic batteries (l 13, 21, 171).
≥ If you use other batteries, we cannot guarantee the quality of this

product.

≥ Do not heat or expose to flame.
≥ Do not leave the battery(ies) in a car exposed to direct sunlight for a

long period of time with doors and windows closed.

≥ For charging by connecting to another device, refer to page 133.
≥ If the status indicator flashes at a particularly fast or slow rate, refer to

page 162.

20 VQT4D23

Charging and recording time

∫ Charging/Recording time

≥ Temperature: 25 oC/humidity: 60%RH (When using AC adaptor)

Battery model

number

[Voltage/Capacity

(minimum)]

Supplied battery/

VW-VBX070

(optional)

[3.7 V/700 mAh]

≥ These times are approximations.
≥ The indicated charging time is for when the battery has been

discharged completely. Charging time and recordable time vary
depending on the usage conditions such as high/low
temperature.

≥ The actual recordable time refers to the recordable time when

repeatedly starting/stopping recording, turning the unit on/off, moving
the zoom lever etc.

≥ The batteries heat up after use or charging. This is not a malfunction.

Charging

time

2h

Recording

mode

Maximum

continuously

recordable

time

50 min 30 min

55 min 35 min

50 min 30 min

1h5min 35min

1h25min 45min

1h5min 40min

1h30min s

Actual

recordable

time

VQT4D23 21

Battery capacity indication

≥ The display changes as the battery capacity reduces.

#### (red)

When the charge is low, is displayed at the centre of the LCD
monitor.

≥ Due to the characteristics of the battery, it may not be possible to

correctly display the charge remaining on the battery. For instance,
at low temperatures, the indicator may turn on earlier.
Because the status of the charge remaining indicator changes
according to the ambient temperature, conditions of use, etc., the
indicator should be considered as an approximate guide.

∫ Approximate operating time and number of

recordable still pictures

Number of
recordable

pictures

Recording time Approx. 105 min

Playback time Approx. 210 min

Recording conditions by CIPA standard

≥ CIPA is an abbreviation of Camera & Imaging Products Association.
≥ Use of supplied battery
≥ Using a Panasonic SD Memory Card (2 GB)

Approx. 210 pictures

By CIPA standard

22 VQT4D23

Preparation

Recording to a card

The unit can record motion pictures, still pictures or audio to an SD card
or built-in memory. To record to an SD card, read the following.

This unit (an SDXC compatible device) is compatible with SD Memory
Cards, SDHC Memory Cards and SDXC Memory Cards. When using
an SDHC Memory Card/SDXC Memory Card with other equipment,
check the equipment is compatible with these Memory Cards.

Cards that you can use with this unit

Use SD cards conforming to Class 4 or higher of the SD Speed
Class Rating* for motion picture recording.

Card type Capacity

SD Memory Card 512 MB/1 GB/2 GB

SDHC Memory Card

SDXC Memory Card 48 GB/64 GB

* SD Speed Class Rating is the speed standard regarding continuous

writing. Check via the label on the card, etc.

e.g.:

≥ Please confirm the latest information about SD Memory Cards/SDHC

Memory Cards/SDXC Memory Cards that can be used for motion
picture recording on the following website.

http://panasonic.jp/support/global/cs/e_cam

(This website is in English only.)
≥ To use the Eye-Fi transfer feature (l 141), an Eye-Fi X2 series SD

card is required.

≥ Operation of SD Memory Cards with a capacity of 256 MB or less is not

guaranteed.

4GB/6GB/8GB/12GB/16GB/
24 GB/32 GB

VQT4D23 23

≥ 4 GB or more Memory Cards that do not have the SDHC logo or 48 GB

32

or more Memory Cards that do not have the SDXC logo are not based
on SD Memory Card Specifications.

≥ The operation of Memory cards exceeding 64 GB cannot be

guaranteed.

≥ When the write-protect switch A on SD card is

locked, no recording, deletion or editing will be
possible on the card.

≥ Keep the Memory Card out of reach of children to

prevent swallowing.

24 VQT4D23

Inserting/removing an SD card

When using a non Panasonic SD card for the first time, or one which
was previously used on another equipment, it is necessary to format
the SD card. (l 55) When the SD card is formatted, all of the recorded
data is deleted. Once the data is deleted, it cannot be restored.

Caution:
Check that the status indicator has gone off.

1 Open the battery/card cover.



Status indicator A

≥ When this unit is

accessing the SD card
or built-in memory, the



status indicator lights up
red.

2 Insert (remove) the SD card into (from) the card slot.



≥ Face the label side B in the direction shown in the illustration and

press it straight in as far as it will go.

≥ Press the centre of the SD card and then pull it straight out.

VQT4D23 25

3 Close the battery/card cover.

≥ Securely close it until it clicks.

≥ Do not touch the terminals on the back of the SD card.
≥ Do not shock, bend, or drop the SD card.
≥ Electrical noise, static electricity or the failure of this unit or the SD card

may damage or erase the data stored on the SD card.

≥ When the status indicator illuminates in red, do not:

jRemove the SD card
jTurn the unit off
jInsert and remove the USB cable
jExpose the unit to vibrations or shock

Performing the above while the indicator is on may result in damage to
data/SD card or this unit.

≥ Do not expose the terminals of the SD card to water, dirt or dust.
≥ Do not place SD cards in the following areas:

jIn direct sunlight
jIn very dusty or humid areas
jNear a heater
jLocations susceptible to significant difference in temperature

(condensation can occur.)

jWhere static electricity or electromagnetic waves occur

≥ To protect SD cards, return them to their cases when you are not using

them.

≥ About disposing of or giving away the SD card. (l 163)

26 VQT4D23

Preparation

To turn off the unit

Hold down the power button until the
LCD monitor goes off.
≥ Pressing the power button for a short

time sends the unit into sleep mode.
(l 28)

Turning the unit on/off

Open the LCD monitor and press the power button to
turn on the unit.

The LCD monitor turns on.

About standby mode

When the LCD monitor is closed while the unit is on, the unit enters
standby mode which consumes very little power.
In standby mode, opening the LCD monitor turns on the unit, making the
unit ready for recording immediately. Use standby mode when you stop
using the unit but intend to use it again after a short time.

∫ Standby mode ∫ To turn on the unit

≥ The unit does not go into standby mode when you close the LCD

monitor during motion picture recording or audio recording.

VQT4D23 27

≥ If you open the LCD monitor when in standby mode, the unit enters

recording mode.

≥ In the following cases, opening the LCD monitor does not turn on the

unit. Press the power button to turn on the unit.

jWhen the unit is originally purchased
jWhen you have turned off the unit using the power button

About economy function

To prevent battery consumption due to forgetting to turn the unit off etc.,
the economy mode function works to send the unit into sleep mode if the
unit has been on for approximately 5 minutes (default setting) without an
operation being performed. (The LCD monitor switches off, and the
status indicator flashes green)
≥ When the unit is in sleep mode, you can turn on the unit by pressing

any of the buttons on the unit. (The mode prior to entering sleep mode
is restored.)

≥ The time until the unit goes into sleep mode can be changed. (l 54)
≥ Approximately 1 hour after entering sleep mode, the unit enters

standby mode.

28 VQT4D23

About the high temperature warning icon



If the battery temperature or unit internal temperature (excluding battery)
rises, the high temperature warning icon will provide warning as
indicated below.

Battery/unit

internal

temperature

A High temperature

≥ When you turn off the unit while the temperature is high ( is

displayed), you will not be able to turn on the unit again until the
temperature lowers. ( will flash.)

Screen
display

(ON)

(ON)

(Flashing)

Unit operation

Although it is possible to
record/play back, please stop
using the unit as soon as
possible and turn off the unit.

Motion picture recording is no
longer possible. (If you are
recording a motion picture, the
recording stops.) Please turn
off the unit.

After the flashing of the ,
the unit turns off automatically.
The unit does not turn on when
the temperature drops. (
flashes.)
Wait for the temperature to
drop before using the unit
again.

VQT4D23 29

Preparation

Selecting a mode

Change the mode to recording or playback.

Press the REC/ button.

≥ Each press of the REC/ button changes the mode.

Recording Mode (l 35, 38, 42)

Playback Mode (l 47, 88)

30 VQT4D23

For recording motion pictures,
still pictures and audio

For playing back motion
pictures, still pictures and audio

Preparation

1

Setting date and time

If the screen to set the date and time appears when you turn on the unit,
skip to step 2 and follow the steps to set the date and time.

1 Select the menu. (l 51)

[MENU]: # [CLOCK SET]

2 Select an item (DATE/TIME/DISP) using the SET

button and then tilt the SET button to the right or

press the SET button.

3 (When [DATE] or [TIME] is selected)

Tilt the SET button to the left or right to select the

desired item and then up and down to set the

numerical values.

e.g.: When [DATE] is selected

≥ The year can be set between 2000 and 2039.
≥ The 24-hour system is used to display the time.

VQT4D23 31

(When [DISP] is selected)

Select the year/month/day display method using the

SET button.

4 Press the SET button.
5 Select [SAVE DATE AND TIME] using the SET button

and then press the SET button.

≥ To return to the recording screen or playback screen, press the MENU

button.

≥ At the time of purchase, the [CLOCK SET] is not set.
≥ If the date and time have not been set or the built-in clock battery has

run down, the screen display and recording day/month/year
information will appear as follows.
Recording screen display: --.--.---- -:-­Recording day/month/year information: 01.01.2012 0:00

≥ To charge the built-in clock battery, install a fully charged battery in the

unit. If you leave the battery for approximately 2 days, the time settings
will be stored for approximately 7 days. (The charging continues even
when the unit is turned off)

WARNING

THE LITHIUM BATTERY IN THIS EQUIPMENT MUST ONLY BE
REPLACED BY QUALIFIED PERSONNEL. WHEN NECESSARY,
CONTACT YOUR LOCAL PANASONIC SUPPLIER.

32 VQT4D23

Basic

Before recording

∫ Basic camera positioning

Example 1:
Grip the unit with the forefinger of
your right hand above the lens and
the middle finger to little finger
surrounding the body.

≥ To avoid dropping the unit, be sure to attach a handstrap.
≥ When recording, make sure your footing is stable and there is no

danger of colliding with another person or object.

≥ When you are outdoors, record pictures with the sunlight behind you. If

the subject is backlit, it will become dark in the recording.

≥ Keep your arms near your body and separate your legs for better

balance.

≥ When performing zoom operations, you can prevent the jitter

associated with zoom operations by placing your other hand on the
LCD monitor to stabilise the unit.

≥ Ensure that the lens and flash are not obstructed by your fingers or the

handstrap. Also, ensure that your hand is not blocking the
microphones on the LCD monitor.

∫ Basic motion picture recording

≥ The unit should normally be held steady when recording.
≥ If you move the unit when recording, do so slowly, maintaining a

constant speed.

≥ The zoom operation is useful for recording subjects you cannot get

close to, but overuse of zoom in and zoom out can make the resulting
motion picture less enjoyable to watch.

Example 2:
Grip the unit with the forefinger to
little finger of your right hand
surrounding the body.

VQT4D23 33

∫ Recording yourself
Rotate the LCD monitor towards the lens side.

≥ The image is horizontally flipped

as if you see a mirror image.
(However the image recorded is
the same as a normal recording.)

∫ If the surface of the unit gets hot

Due to the characteristics of the unit, the outer surface may become
warm during use, but this does not indicate a malfunction.
≥ If the unit starts to feel uncomfortably hot during use, you might

temporarily discontinue use until it cools down, or try holding it in your
other hand for a while. Please use a tripod or other support when using
the unit for a long time.

34 VQT4D23

Basic

000:00:00

Recording motion pictures

≥ Before turning on the unit, remove the lens cap.
≥

Motion pictures are recorded to the SD card if one is inserted. If no SD
card is inserted, the motion pictures are recorded to the built-in memory.

1 Open the LCD monitor.
2 Press the recording start/stop button to start

recording.



000:00:00

000:00:00

A When you begin recording, ¥ appears.

3 Press the recording start/stop button again to pause

recording.

VQT4D23 35

∫ About the screen indications in the motion picture

000:00:15000:00:15000:00:15

recording

Recording mode

Motion picture operation indicator (l 146)

μ (Red)

000:00:15

During motion picture recording

When the remaining recordable time drops to
approx. 30 seconds or less, μ flashes.

During recording:
Recording time elapsed

Each time the unit is put into recording pause, the
counter display will be reset to 000:00:00.

During recording standby:
Approximate remaining recordable time

36 VQT4D23

≥ The images recorded between pressing the recording start/stop button

to start recording and pressing it again to pause recording become one
scene.

≥ If the file size exceeds 4 GB during recording, the unit saves the file

and saves the continuation in a new file. (A new file is created
automatically every 4 GB (l 168))

≥ While recording is in progress, the recording will not stop even if the

LCD monitor is closed.

≥ Please refer to page 167 for details about approximate recordable

time.

About the compatibility of the recorded motion
pictures

≥ They are not compatible with devices other than those that support

MP4. Images cannot be played with equipment that does not
support MP4. Confirm that your equipment supports MP4 by
referring to the operating instructions.

≥ There are some cases where the recorded motion pictures cannot

be played back, even if the device supports MP4. In such a case,
play back on this unit instead.

VQT4D23 37

Basic

F3.5
1/30

Recording still pictures

≥ Before turning on the unit, remove the lens cap.
≥ Still pictures are recorded to SD card if one is inserted. If no SD card is

inserted, the still pictures are recorded to the built-in memory.

1 Open the LCD monitor.
2 (For auto focus only)

Press the button halfway.

F3.5

F3.5

1/30

1/30

A Focus area (area inside brackets)

3 Press the button fully.



≥ If you continue to hold down the button, you can check the

recorded image on the LCD monitor.

38 VQT4D23

∫ About the recording standby screen display



MM

141414

300030003000

F3.5F3.5F3.5
1/301/301/30

ISO400ISO400ISO400

The field of view of the image displayed on the LCD monitor differs for
motion picture recording and still picture recording. At time of purchase,
the recording standby screen displays video view. Press the button
halfway to change to photo view.
≥ When [PHOTO VIEW] is set to (ON), you can change the recording

standby screen display to the photo view. (l 83)

Video view Photo view

A Video recording area

∫ About the screen indications in the still picture

recording

Still picture operation indicator (l 144)

Size of still pictures (l 69)

3000 Remaining number of still pictures

ß Flash (l 73)

ISO400 ISO (l 77)

F3.5 Iris value

1/30 Shutter speed

Image stabiliser for still picture (l 62)

VQT4D23 39

∫ About the focusing area

14

M

≥ When [FOCUS MODE] (l 75) is set to

[9-PT AUTOFOCUS], (focusing area A)
is displayed at the position where focus is
achieved.
The unit automatically determines the
position where focus is achieved from nine
focus points within the recording area. If the
focusing area doesn’t appear in a desired position, try adjusting the
camera angle etc., and focus again.
When focus is achieved over a wide range at the centre of the screen,
a large focusing area is displayed.

≥ When [FOCUS MODE] (l 75) is set to [SPOT FOCUS], the unit can

focus on the subject in the centre of the recording area.

≥ When the risk of jitter increases due to a slower shutter speed while

recording still picture, (camera shake icon) will appear on the LCD
monitor. When this occurs, attach the unit to a tripod to prevent jitter
while recording or set [FLASH] to ßA (AUTO). (l 73)

≥ When recording in a dark environment, writing to the card may take

time.

≥ To print a picture, save the picture to the SD card (l 116) and print

using a PC or a printer.

≥ The edges of still pictures recorded on this unit with a 16:9 aspect ratio

may be cut at printing. Check the printer or photo studio before
printing.

≥ Please refer to page 169 for details about the number of recordable

pictures.



14

14

M

40 VQT4D23

About recording still pictures during

0.9

M

motion picture recording and audio
recording

You can record still pictures while recording a motion picture or while
recording audio. (simultaneous recording)

Press the button fully (press to the bottom) to take
the picture.

≥ When the recordable time drops to approximately

30 seconds or less, the unit can no longer record still
pictures while recording a motion picture or while
recording audio.

∫ About picture size

When you record a still picture while recording a motion picture or audio,
the picture size will depend on the Recording mode. (l 68)

Recording

mode

/ 1920k1080 16:9

/ 1280k720 16:9

/ 640k480 4:3

≥ Still pictures cannot be recorded during recording.
≥ Burst recording is not possible.
≥ The Flash (l 73) and Image stabiliser for still picture (l 62) are

disabled.

Picture size Aspect ratio

VQT4D23 41

Basic

1

Recording audio

≥ Audio is recorded to the SD card if one is inserted. If no SD card is

inserted, the audio is recorded to the built-in memory.

1 Open the LCD monitor.
2 Select the menu. (l 51)

[MENU]: # [REC MODE] # [ (VOICE RECORD)]

3 Start recording by pressing the recording start/stop

button.

4 Press the recording start/stop button again to stop

recording.

42 VQT4D23

∫ About the screen display for audio recording

000:00:15

000:00:15

000:00:15

Audio operation indicator (l 145)

(Red)

000:00:15

≥ When the recording time exceeds approximately 5 hours, the file is

saved and the audio recording ends.

During audio recording

When the remaining recordable time drops to
approx. 30 seconds or less, μ flashes.

During audio recording:
Recording time elapsed

Every time recording is stopped, the indicator
returns to 000:00:00.

During audio recording standby:
Approximate remaining recordable time

VQT4D23 43

Basic

1

MENU

Intelligent Auto Mode

The following modes (appropriate for the condition) are set just by
pointing the unit to what you want to record.

Select the menu. (l 51)

[MENU]: # [INTELLIGENT AUTO] # [ (ON)]

≥ Please refer to page 85 for details about Manual Mode.

Mode Effect

Portrait Faces are detected and focused

Scenery The whole landscape will be recorded vividly

*1

Spotlight Very bright object is recorded clearly.

*1

Low light It can record very clearly even in a dark

*2

Night portrait A person and the background are recorded

*2

Night scenery You can record night scenery vividly by

*2

Macro This allows recording while going near to the

*1

Normal Adjusts the contrast and gives a clean image

*2

automatically, and the brightness is adjusted
so it is recorded clearly.

without whiting out the background sky,
which may be very bright.

room or twilight.

with near real-life brightness.

slowing the shutter speed.

object of recording.

when not using the above modes.

44 VQT4D23

*1 Mode for motion picture recording only
*2 Mode for still picture recording only

≥ Depending on the recording conditions, the unit may not enter the

desired mode.

≥ We recommend using a tripod in Night portrait/Night scenery/Low light.
≥ Faces cannot be detected depending on the recording conditions, such

as when faces are of certain sizes or at certain tilts or when digital
zoom is used.

VQT4D23 45

∫ Intelligent Auto Mode

When switching to Intelligent Auto Mode, the Auto White Balance and
Auto Focus operate and automatically adjust the colour balance and
focusing.
Depending on the brightness of the subject etc., the aperture and shutter
speed are automatically adjusted for an optimum brightness.
≥ Colour balance and focus may not be adjusted automatically

depending on light sources or scenes. If so, manually adjust these
settings. (l 85, 87)

Automatic White Balance

The illustration shows the range over which Automatic White Balance
functions.

1) The effective range of Automatic

White Balance adjustment on this unit

2) Blue sky

3) Cloudy sky (rain)

4) Sunlight

5) White fluorescent lamp

6) Halogen light bulb

7) Incandescent light bulb

8) Sunrise or sunset

9) Candlelight
If the Automatic White Balance is not
functioning normally, adjust the White
Balance manually. (l 85)

1)

10 000K

9 000K
8 000K

7 000K

6 000K

5 000K

4 000K

3 000K

2 000K

7)

8)

9)

2)

3)

4)

5)

6)

Auto Focus

The unit focuses automatically.
≥ Auto Focus does not work correctly in the following situations. Record

pictures in the Manual Focus Mode. (l 87)

jRecording distant and close-up objects at the same time
jRecording a subject behind dirty or dusty window
jRecording a subject that is surrounded by objects with glossy

surfaces or by highly reflective objects

46 VQT4D23

Basic



Thumbnail display

Motion picture/Still picture/Audio
playback

1 Press the REC/ button to change to playback

mode.

2 Select the file to play back using the SET button and

press the SET button.

A The information for the file in the yellow frame is displayed.

≥ Tilt and hold the SET button up or down to display the next (or

previous) page.

VQT4D23 47

3 Play back using the SET button.

Motion picture/audio playback

Playback/Pause

Rewind playback



B Operation icon*

* If the operation icon disappears, perform a SET button operation to

display it.

Still picture playback

Fast forward playback

Stops the playback and
shows the thumbnails.

Deletes still picture (l 103)

Displays previous file

Displays next file

Stops playback and returns to
thumbnail display

48 VQT4D23

∫ Change the thumbnail display

WW

TT

VOLUME SETTING

While the thumbnail is displayed, the thumbnail display changes in the
following order if the zoom lever is operated to side or side.
21

files () 8 files () 1 file

≥ If you move the zoom lever to the side from the 21

files display mode, the unit goes to the playback folder

selection screen. (l 57)

≥ If you move the zoom lever to the side with a still

picture in a single file display state, the unit enters playback
zoom (l 92).

≥ When the SET button is tilted to the right (left) during single file display,

the next (previous) file is displayed.

≥ When following operations are performed, 8 file display is restored.

jIf you turn the unit off
jIf you change the recording mode
jIf you display the menu screen

∫ Speaker volume adjustment

To adjust the speaker volume during motion picture or audio playback,
operate the volume lever during playback.

Tow a r d s :

Increases the volume

Tow a r d s :

Decreases the volume

≥ When a playback of a motion picture file or audio file ends, the

thumbnail display is restored.

≥ Except in normal motion picture/audio playback, sound is not emitted.
≥ The elapsed time for motion picture playback indication will be reset to

00:00:00 for each scene.

≥ The elapsed time for audio playback indication will be reset to

000:00:00 for each file.

≥ On the thumbnail screen for continuously recorded files (l 168)

exceeding 4 GB, (8 file display) or (1 file display) is displayed.

≥ Closing the LCD monitor stops playback and sends the unit into

standby mode. (l 27)

VQT4D23 49

Motion picture compatibility

≥ The unit conforms to the MP4 format (MPEG-4 AVC file standard).
≥ Motion pictures recorded on other MP4-compatible equipment may

not play back normally or may not play back at all on this unit.
Similarly, motion pictures recorded on this unit may not play back
normally or may not play back at all on other MP4-compatible
equipment.

Still picture compatibility

≥ This unit conforms to the universal DCF (Design rule for Camera

File system) standard and Exif (Exchangeable Image File Format)
stipulated by JEITA (Japan Electronics and Information Technology
Industries Association). Files which do not conform to the DCF
standard cannot be played back.

≥ The file format of still pictures supported by this unit is JPEG. (Not

all JPEG formatted files will be played back.)

≥ This unit may degrade or not play back still pictures recorded or

created on other products and other products may degrade or not
play back still pictures recorded on this unit.

Audio compatibility

≥ The unit conforms to the AAC file standard.
≥ This unit may degrade or not play back audio recorded or created

on other products and other products may degrade or not play back
audio recorded on this unit.

50 VQT4D23

Basic







Using the menu screen

1 Press the MENU button.
2 Tilt the SET button to the left.
3 Select tab A or option tab B using the SET button,

and press down the right side of the SET button or

press the SET button.

4 Select from menu items C using the SET button, and

tilt the SET button to the right, or press the SET

button.

VQT4D23 51

5 Select the setting content using the SET button and



press the SET button to set.

∫ About applicable mode indicator

In the recording menu, the recording mode that reflects the currently
displayed setting is displayed.

D Applicable mode indicator

: Setting is applied to still picture and motion picture recording.
: Setting is applied to still picture recording.
: Setting is applied to motion picture recording.

To get back to the previous screen

Press the MENU button.

To end the menu setting

Press the MENU button several times.

52 VQT4D23

Basic

123

1

Using Option Menu

≥ The displayed items change depending on the mode setting

(recording mode, playback mode).

Select the menu.

[MENU]: , or # desired setting

OPTION MENU 1

[CLOCK SET]

Please refer to page 31.

[ALERT SOUND]

Set the type and volume of operation sounds for the unit.

[TURN ON/OFF]:

Sets the sound emitted when the unit is turned on/off. ([ON]/[OFF])

[RECORD BEEP]:

Sets the sound emitted when recording is started and stopped.
([ON]/[OFF])

[SHUTTER]:

Sets the sound emitted when the button is pressed.
([OFF]/[A]/[B]/[C]/[D])

[KEY SW]:

Sets the sound emitted when the buttons (SET button, MENU button,
etc.) are pressed. ([OFF]/[A]/[B]/[C]/[D])

[OPERATION VOL]:

Sets the volume of the operation sounds. ([1] to [7])

[ALL OFF]/[OPERATION SOUNDS ON]:

Sets all operation sounds on/off

VQT4D23 53

[DISPLAY]

2

Turns screen display [ON] (display) or [OFF] (not-display).

[ECONOMY]

Sets the time until the unit goes into sleep mode to save on battery
consumption. (l 28)

[BATTERY:REC]: Sets the time for which the unit is in the

[BATTERY:PLAY]: Sets the time for which the unit is in the

[AC:REC/PLAY]: Sets the time for which the unit is in the

recording mode using the battery, before it goes
into sleep mode.
([1 min]/[3 min]/[5 min]/[10 min])

playback mode using the battery, before going
into sleep mode.
([1 min]/[3 min]/[5 min]/[10 min]/[30 min])

recording/playback mode using the AC adaptor,
before going into sleep mode.
([1 min]/[3 min]/[5 min]/[10 min]/[30 min]/
[60 min])

[BRIGHTNESS]

Sets the brightness of the LCD monitor of the unit (7 steps).

OPTION MENU 2

[LANGUAGE]

You can select the language on the screen display and the menu screen.

54 VQT4D23

[TV OUTPUT]

[TV SYSTEM]: Please refer to page 112.

[TV ASPECT]: Please refer to page 111.

[HDMI]: Please refer to page 112.

[VIERA Link]: Please refer to page 113.

[INITIAL SET]

Returns the menu to the settings at the time of purchase.
≥ Settings for [CLOCK SET], [LANGUAGE] and the double range zoom

will not be changed.

[FORMAT]

Please be aware that if a medium is formatted, then all the data recorded
on the medium will be erased and cannot be restored. Back up important
data on a PC, disc etc. (l 120)
≥ To format the built-in memory, perform a format with the SD card

removed.

[FORMAT]:

A logical format is performed on the SD card or built-in memory.

[DELETE DATA]:

A physical format is performed on the SD card or built-in memory.

Select [FORMAT] or [DELETE DATA] using the SET button and
press the SET button.

≥ When selecting [DELETE DATA], please use the AC adaptor. When

using the battery, [DELETE DATA] cannot be selected.

≥ Select [DELETE DATA] and perform a physical formatting of the SD

card when the SD card is to be disposed/transferred. (l 163)

≥ Select [DELETE DATA] and perform a physical formatting of the built-in

memory when this unit is to be disposed/transferred. (l 159)

VQT4D23 55

≥ Do not turn this unit off or remove the SD card, while formatting. Do not

3

expose the unit to vibrations or shock.

Use this unit to format media.
Formatting built-in memory is only available with this unit.
Do not format an SD card using any other equipment such as a
PC. Otherwise it may not be possible to use the card on this unit.

OPTION MENU 3

[REC FOLDER]

Creates or selects a recording folder (folder containing a recorded file).
(SD card recording only)

≥ Insert the SD card.
≥ Set to Recording mode. (l 30)

1 Select [REC FOLDER] using the SET button and press the SET

button.
2

(When creating a folder)

Select [CREATE NEW FOLDER] using the SET button and press

the SET button.

≥ The created folder is set as the recording folder.

(When selecting a folder)

Select the folder number of the desired folder using the SET

button and press the SET button.

≥ You cannot select folders which have been created on other

equipment or folders which already contain the maximum number
of files.

56 VQT4D23

[PLAYBACK FOLDER]

When the SD card or built-in memory contains multiple folders, you can
select a folder for playback.

≥ Set to Playback mode. (l 30)
1 Select [PLAYBACK FOLDER] using the SET button and press

the SET button.
2 Select the folder to play back using the SET button and press

the SET button.

≥ The thumbnail screen is displayed with the first file in the selected

folder surrounded by a yellow frame.

3 Select the file to playback using the SET button and press the

SET button.

[FILE NO. CONT’D]

This function sets the file numbers when the card is exchanged or
formatted.

[ON]: File numbers are retained even when the card is

[OFF]: File numbers are reset to start from [0001] when the

exchanged or formatted.

card is exchanged or formatted.

VQT4D23 57

When [FILE NO. CONT’D] is set to [ON] and there are files remaining
on the newly inserted card, the files subsequently recorded on the
card will be numbered as described below.

When the newly inserted card contains file numbers which are
smaller than the file numbers recorded before changing the
cards

The numbering continues from the file currently being recorded.
Example:
If you record files up to 0015 on a first card and then exchange the
first card for a second card, which already has files up to 0005
recorded on it, the new file numbers on the second card will start from

0016.

When the newly inserted card contains file numbers which are
larger than the file numbers recorded before changing the cards

The file number will be consecutive to the last file number recorded on
the second card.
Example:
If you record files up to 0005 on a first card and then exchange the
first card for a second card, which already has files up to 0015
recorded on it, the new file numbers on the second card will start from

0016.

≥ In the case of the built-in memory, when [FILE NO. CONT’D] is set to

[ON] the file numbers can be given consecutive in the same way as
when the card is used.

[Eye-Fi]

Please refer to page 141.

58 VQT4D23

Advanced (Recording)



A Zoom bar



TW

Using the zoom

≥ Set to Recording mode. (l 30)

Zoom lever

T side: Close-up recording

W side: Wide-angle recording

≥ i.Zoom and digital zoom can be set in [ZOOM MODE]. (l 61)

∫ About the zoom bar

B : Optical zoom
C : i.Zoom/Digital zoom (blue)

≥ During zoom operations, the zoom bar is displayed.
≥ The magnification displayed at the left and right of the zoom bar is the

minimum and maximum zoom magnification.

(zoom in)

(zoom out)

≥ When recording motion pictures at high levels of magnification, we

recommend fixing the unit to a tripod to prevent it moving.

≥ If you take your finger off the zoom lever during zoom operation, the

operation sound may be recorded. When returning the zoom lever to
the original position, move it quietly.

≥ The unit will focus from approximately 80 cm or more when the zoom

magnification is at its maximum.

VQT4D23 59

When the zoom magnification is 1k, this unit can focus on a subject
approx. 10 cm away from the lens. (When [INTELLIGENT AUTO] is set
to [ON], or [FOCUS] is set to (MACRO), you can record from as
close as 1 cm with the zoom magnification at 1 times and from 80 cm
with the zoom magnification at its maximum.)

Double range zoom

The enlarged size will be approximately double size (double range
zoom). Press again to return to normal size.

≥ Set to Recording mode. (l 30)

Press the zoom range button.

≥ On the normal zoom recording screen, the icon is displayed. On

the double-range zoom recording screen, the icon is displayed.

≥ You cannot operate the zoom range button in the i.Zoom/Digital zoom

region (blue). (l 59)

≥ The image enlarged using the double range zoom can be recorded

only as a motion picture. Still pictures are recorded without being
enlarged.

60 VQT4D23

Zoom mode

4

Set the digital zoom and i.Zoom.

≥ Select the menu.

[MENU]: # [ZOOM MODE] # desired setting

(DIGITAL ZOOM): Digital zoom

(i.ZOOM): This zoom function allows you to maintain

(OFF): Optical zoom only

≥ The larger the digital zoom magnification, the more the image quality is

degraded.

≥ With still picture recording, i.Zoom is disabled.

∫ About the maximum zoom magnification

The maximum zoom magnification differs according to the mode and
settings of the unit.

Image

stabiliser

for

motion

pictures

Motion
picture

recording

Still

picture

recording

OFF/ON

ACTIVE

MODE

––1k 5k 5k 50k

high-definition picture quality.

Double

range
zoom

W

(Wide)

(OFF) (i.ZOOM)

1k 6k 7.5k 60k

2k 12k 15k 120k

1k 5k 6k 50k

2k 10k 12k 100k

T (Tele)

Zoom mode setting

(DIGITAL

ZOOM)

VQT4D23 61

Advanced (Recording)

3

Image stabiliser

Use the Image stabiliser to reduce the effects of shake during recording.

≥

Set to Recording mode. (l30)

∫

Image stabiliser for motion pictures
Select the menu.

[MENU]: # [E.I.S.(VIDEO)] # desired setting

≥

When (ACTIVE MODE) is set, the field of view will differ from normal recording.

Video view in normal recording Video view in (ACTIVE MODE)

∫

3

(ACTIVE MODE):

(ON):

(OFF):

This setting gives more stabilisation and is suitable
for recording when moving.

This setting is suitable for recording in a stable state
such as scenery.

Cancel the sett ing.

Image stabiliser for still pictures
Select the menu.

[MENU]: # [E.I.S.(PICTURE)] # [ (ON)]

≥

When recording with a tripod, we recommend that you set the Image stabiliser off.

≥

[SCENE MODE] will be set to (OFF) when the [E.I.S.(PICTURE)] is set to
(ON) while the [SCENE MODE] (

≥

Stabilisation may not be possible under strong shaking conditions.

≥

When [SCENE MODE] is set to (FIREWORKS), (NIGHT SCENERY),
(NIGHT PORTRAIT) or (LOW LIGHT), the Image stabiliser may be less effective.

≥

The screen may shake when using optical zoom or during the auto focus operation, but
this does not indicate a fault.

l

69) is set to (HDR (Backlight Comp.)).

62 VQT4D23

Advanced (Recording)

1

Burst recording

Records a sequence of still pictures at a rate of 10 per second or 1 per
second.
Use this function to record fast-moving subject.

≥ Set to Recording mode. (l 30)

1 Select the menu.

[MENU]: # [BURST] # desired setting

(14M BURST):

Records approximately 1 still picture every 1 second.
The unit records as you hold down the button, ending the
recording when the maximum number pictures in the burst are reached.

(3M BURST):

Records approximately 10 still pictures every 1 second.
The unit records as you hold down the button, ending the
recording when the maximum number pictures in the burst are reached.

(14M REVERSE BURST):

Records approximately 1 still picture every 1 second.
The unit records as you hold down the button. On release of the

button, it stores the maximum number of pictures in the burst,

going back from the moment of release.

(3M REVERSE BURST):

Records approximately 10 still pictures every 1 second.
The unit records as you hold down the button. On release of the

button, it stores the maximum number of pictures in the burst,

going back from the moment of release.

(OFF):

Cancel the setting.

2 (For auto focus only)

Press the button halfway.

VQT4D23 63

3 Press the button fully.

≥ During recording, lights up in red.
≥ The auto focus works to fix the focus when the button is pressed

halfway.

∫ Maximum number of pictures in the burst

[BURST] setting

/8

/40

≥ When recording with the self-timer, the recording ends when the

maximum number of pictures in the burst is reached.

≥ When burst recording, the following functions are disabled and cannot

be used.

j[FLASH]
j [HDR (Backlight Comp.)] in [SCENE MODE]
j (HDR (Paint)) in [COLOUR MODE]
j[PANORAMA]

≥ The following functions cannot be used with burst recording.

j[E.I.S.(PICTURE)]
j[FACE CHASER]

≥ With burst recording, the shutter speed is faster than 1/30.

Maximum number of pictures

in the burst

64 VQT4D23

Advanced (Recording)

1



A guide

(Example) When
panning horizontally

Recording panorama still pictures

By recording while panning the unit vertically or horizontally you can
record a 180e or 360e panorama still picture.

≥ Set to Recording mode. (l 30)

1 Select the menu.

[MENU]: # [PANORAMA] #
[ (360e PANORAMA)] or [ (180e PANORAMA)]

≥ A white cross is displayed on the LCD monitor.

2 Press the button to start the recording.

≥ A red cross is displayed at the centre of

the LCD monitor.

3 Pan the unit horizontally or vertically

≥ The red cross will shift in the panning

direction. Record in such a way that the
red cross and the white cross align. (If the
red cross separates from the guide, the
panorama still picture cannot be correctly
recorded.)

To stop panorama recording part-way
through

Press the button.

VQT4D23 65

∫ Recording technique

Move the camera toward the direction of recording taking care not to
shake. (Correct recording is not possible when the shake is too big.)

∫ About size of still pictures

The sizes of panorama still pictures are as follows.

Picture size

Panorama setting

(360e PANORAMA) 14400k720 1280k14400

(180e PANORAMA) 7200k720 1280k7200

≥ During panorama still picture recording, the zoom function is disabled.
≥ If you record a motion picture with [PANORAMA] set to (360e

PANORAMA) or (180e PANORAMA), zoom operations are
available during recording but zoom will be automatically cancelled
when you stop.

≥ The panorama still picture that will be recorded will be narrower than

what is displayed in the recording screen.

≥ Panorama still pictures are indicated by or in the 1-file or 8-

file thumbnail display.

≥ When recording panorama still pictures, the following functions are

disabled and cannot be used.
j[FLASH], [SCENE MODE], (HDR (Paint)) in [COLOUR MODE],

[BURST] and [SELF TIMER]
≥ The following functions do not work with recording panorama still

pictures.

j[E.I.S.(PICTURE)]

≥ When recording panorama still pictures, [FOCUS] is set to

(AUTO).

Horizontal

panorama still

picture

Verti cal

panorama still

picture

66 VQT4D23

≥ Focus and white balance will be fixed to the optimal values for the still

picture for first frame. Therefore, it may not record with focus or
brightness optimal for the whole panorama still picture when focus or
brightness changes drastically during the recording.

≥ Since panorama still picture is composed from multiple still pictures,

there may be cases where the subject may warp or connection may
stand out.

≥ In the following cases, it may not be possible to record correctly.

jWhen the swing speed is too fast or too slow
jWhen recording the subject that have monotone colours or patterns

repeating (such as sky, sandy beach, etc.).

jWhen recording moving subjects (such as people, pets, automobile,

wave, flower dancing in the wind, etc.)

jWhen recording in dark place
jWhen recording in places with flickering light source such as

fluorescent lamp, candle, etc.

jWhen recording the unit held away from your body (axis of rotation)

≥ The recorded panorama picture will not be saved when the recording is

terminated before reaching the half of the set angle. Even if the
recording exceeds half point, black strip will be recorded in the area
that was not recorded when the recording is terminated before
reaching the set angle.

VQT4D23 67

Advanced (Recording)

1

234

1

1

Recording functions of menus

≥ Set to Recording mode. (l 30)
≥ Select the menu. (l 51)

[MENU]: , , or # desired setting

RECORDING MENU 1

[REC MODE]

You can switch between motion picture recording and audio recording,
and switch the image quality of the motion picture to record.

[MENU]: # [REC MODE] # desired setting

: Records with 1920k1080 pixels. (60i)

: Records with 1920k1080 pixels. (30p)

: Records with 1280k720 pixels. (60p)

: Records with 1280k720 pixels. (30p)

*

: Records with 960k540 pixels. (30p)

: Records with 640k480 pixels. (30p)

: Records audio. (VOICE RECORD)

* is a format suitable for Mac (iMovie’11). It is recommended when

using a Mac.

≥ Recordable time using the battery (l 21)
≥ This function’s default setting is mode.
≥ Please refer to page 167 about approximate recordable time.
≥ When the unit is moved a lot or moved quickly, or when a fast-moving

subject is recorded (particularly when recording in mode),
mosaic-type noise may appear at playback.

68 VQT4D23

[PICTURE SIZE]

1

1

The higher the number of pixels, the higher the clarity of the picture when
printing.

[MENU]: # [PICTURE SIZE] # desired setting

Picture size Aspect ratio

4352k3264 4:3

3744k2808 4:3

2560k1920 4:3

2048k1536 4:3

640k480 4:3

4352k2448 16:9

3744

k2106 16:9

2560k1440 16:9

1920k1080 16:9

[INTELLIGENT AUTO]

Please refer to page 44.

[SCENE MODE]

When you record images in different situations, this mode automatically
sets optimum shutter speeds and apertures.

[MENU]: # [SCENE MODE] # desired setting

(OFF):

Cancel the setting

5 (SPORTS):

To make fast moving scenes less shaky with slow playback and pause
of playback

VQT4D23 69

(PORTRAIT):

To make people stand out against the background

(SPOT LIGHT):

Improved quality when subject is brightly illuminated

(SNOW):

Improved image quality when shooting in snowy locations

(BEACH):

To make blue in the sea or sky vibrant

(SUNSET):

To make red in the sunrise or sunset vibrant

(FIREWORKS):

To capture the fireworks in the night sky beautifully

(LANDSCAPE):

For spatial scenery

(NIGHT SCENERY):

To capture the evening or night scenery beautifully

(NIGHT PORTRAIT):

To capture a person and the background brightly

(HDR (Backlight Comp.))*:

Provides definition in regions that would otherwise be black or white

(LOW LIGHT):

For dark scenes, such as at dusk

* Mode for still picture recording only. This will not operate during the

motion picture recording.

≥ (SUNSET/FIREWORKS/LANDSCAPE/NIGHT SCENERY/NIGHT

PORTRAIT)

jImage may get blurry when close object is recorded.

≥ (FIREWORKS)

jThe shutter speed is 1/30. (Motion picture recording)
jImage may get washed out when recorded in bright surrounding.
j (the camera shake icon) is displayed constantly when recording

still pictures, but this does not indicate a fault.

≥ (NIGHT SCENERY/NIGHT PORTRAIT/HDR (Backlight Comp.))

jUsing a tripod is recommended.

70 VQT4D23

≥ (LOW LIGHT)

jThe shutter speed is 1/15 or more. (Motion picture recording)

≥ (HDR (Backlight Comp.))

jWhen recording a moving subject, a ghost image may appear.
jThe field of view of the recorded still picture is smaller than the range

displayed on the recording screen.

∫ Limitations of scene mode settings

Setting Limitations

(SPORTS) PANORAMA: Fixed to (OFF).

(PORTRAIT)

(SPOT LIGHT)

(SNOW)

(BEACH) PANORAMA: Fixed to (OFF).

(SUNSET)

(FIREWORKS) PANORAMA: Fixed to (OFF).

(LANDSCAPE) PANORAMA: Fixed to (OFF).

(NIGHT SCENERY) PANORAMA: Fixed to (OFF).

COLOUR MODE: Fixed to .
FOCUS: Fixed to .

COLOUR MODE: Fixed to .
FOCUS: Fixed to .
WHITE BALANCE: Fixed to .

COLOUR MODE: Fixed to .
FOCUS: Fixed to .
FLASH: Fixed to .
ISO: Fixed to AUTO.
FACE CHASER: Fixed to (OFF).
EXP COMPENSATION: Fixed to ± 0.
WHITE BALANCE: Fixed to .

COLOUR MODE: Fixed to .
FOCUS: Fixed to .
FACE CHASER: Fixed to (OFF).

COLOUR MODE: Fixed to .
FOCUS: Fixed to .
FLASH: Fixed to .
FACE CHASER: Fixed to (OFF).

VQT4D23 71

Setting Limitations

(NIGHT PORTRAIT) PANORAMA: Fixed to (OFF).

(HDR (Backlight

Comp.))

(LOW LIGHT) PANORAMA: Fixed to (OFF).

COLOUR MODE: Fixed to .
FOCUS: Fixed to .

BURST: Fixed to (OFF).
PANORAMA: Fixed to (OFF).
COLOUR MODE: Fixed to .
FOCUS: Fixed to .
FLASH: Fixed to .
E.I.S.(PICTURE): Fixed to .
METERING MODE: Fixed to .
ISO: Fixed to AUTO.

COLOUR MODE: Fixed to .
FOCUS: Fixed to .
FLASH: Fixed to .
ISO: Fixed to AUTO.

[BURST]

Please refer to page 63.

[PANORAMA]

Please refer to page 65.

72 VQT4D23

RECORDING MENU 2

2

2

2

[FLASH]

When the button is pressed, the flash is activated and the picture
will be recorded. Use the built-in flash in order to record still pictures in
dark places.

[MENU]: # [FLASH] # desired setting

ßA (AUTO): The unit determines the brightness of the subject

and emits a flash if necessary.

ß (ON): The unit emits a flash irrespective of the brightness

of the subject.

(OFF): Cancel the setting.

≥ When [FLASH] is set to ßA (AUTO) or ß (ON), [BURST] and

[PANORAMA] are set to (OFF).

≥ [SCENE MODE] will be set to (OFF) when the [FLASH] is set to

ßA (AUTO) or ß (ON) while the [SCENE MODE] (l 69) is set to

(FIREWORKS), (NIGHT SCENERY), (HDR (Backlight

Comp.)), or (LOW LIGHT).

≥ If you register a shortcut function (l 79) to the SET button, you can

change the flash setting from the recording screen.

[SELF TIMER]

The timer can be used to record images or audio.

[MENU]: # [SELF TIMER] # desired setting

(OFF): Cancel the setting

Ø2 (2sec): Records after 2 seconds

Ø10 (10sec): Records after 10 seconds

VQT4D23 73

When Ø2 (2sec) is selected

When you press the button or the recording start/stop button, the
status indicator flashes red for approximately 2 seconds, then recording
begins.
On the LCD monitor, an indication of ( # ) appears
to notify you of the recording timing.

When Ø10 (10sec) is selected

When you press the button or the recording start/stop button, the
status indicator flashes red for approximately 10 seconds, then recording
begins.
On the LCD monitor, an indication of ( # #

recording timing.

≥ After the recording, the self-timer setting is cancelled.

# # ) appears to notify you of the

To stop the timer midway through

Press the button or the recording start/stop button.

≥ Setting the self-timer to Ø2 or Ø10 is a good way to prevent image

shake when the button is pressed while using a tripod etc.

≥ If you register a shortcut function (l 79) to the SET button, you can

change the self-timer setting from the recording screen.

≥ If you set [FOCUS] (l 87) to (AUTO) or (MACRO) when

recording still pictures, the unit will focus automatically immediately
before recording.

≥ With motion picture recording/audio recording, recording does not turn

off automatically.

≥ If you perform any of the following cases, the self-timer will be

cancelled.

jIf you turn the unit off
jIf you change to the playback mode
jIf you send unit into standby mode by closing the LCD monitor
jWhen it goes into sleep mode

[FOCUS]

Please refer to page 87.

74 VQT4D23

[FOCUS MODE]

2

2

You can select the focusing method according to the position of the
subject.

[MENU]: # [FOCUS MODE] # desired setting

(9-PT AUTOFOCUS): The unit determines the focus

automatically from 9 focus points ( )
in the recording range.

(SPOT FOCUS): The unit focuses on the subject over the

focus mark ( ) displayed at the
centre of the LCD monitor.

[METERING MODE]

You can change the light-metering method used to measure brightness.

[MENU]: # [METERING MODE] # desired setting

(MULTI): The unit automatically assesses the

(CENTRE): The unit averages light measurements

(SPOT): The unit meters the subject over spot

≥ [SCENE MODE] will be set to (OFF) when the [METERING

MODE] is set to (CENTRE) or (SPOT) while the [SCENE
MODE] (l 69) is set to (HDR (Backlight Comp.)) or (LOW
LIGHT).

distribution of brightness over the
screen and meters to ensure that the
exposure is appropriate.

over the entire screen, giving higher
weight to the subject at the centre of the
screen.

meter target ( ) displayed at the
centre of the LCD monitor.

VQT4D23 75

[COLOUR MODE]

2

You record in different colours and add effects such as skin smoothing.

[MENU]: # [COLOUR MODE] # desired setting

(OFF): Cancel the setting.

(HDR (Paint))*: Records still pictures with picture effects.

(SOFT SKIN): Records with skin softening effects.

(MONOCHROME): Records in monochrome.

(SEPIA): Records with colours adjusted to sepia.

(VIVID): Reduced sharpness and increases colour.

(SOFT): Records with reduced sharpness for a

* Mode for still picture recording only

≥ When [COLOUR MODE] is set, [SCENE MODE] is cancelled.
≥ (HDR (Paint))

jWe recommend use of a tripod.
jThe flash is disabled.
j[BURST] and [PANORAMA] are set to (OFF).
jThe field of view of the recorded still picture is smaller than the range

visible on the recording screen.

softer image.

76 VQT4D23

RECORDING MENU 3

3

3

[ISO]

Although, with the default settings, the ISO sensitivity is set automatically
in accordance with the brightness of the subject, the ISO sensitivity can
be fixed.

[MENU]: # [ISO] # desired setting

AUTO: ISO sensitivity is set automatically.

50: Sets the sensitivity to ISO 50.

100: Sets the sensitivity to ISO 100.

200: Sets the sensitivity to ISO 200.

400: Sets the sensitivity to ISO 400.

800: Sets the sensitivity to ISO 800.

1600: Sets the sensitivity to ISO 1600.

≥ The displayed ISO display value is the default output sensitivity.

≥ The higher the ISO sensitivity, the greater the capability of the unit to

record with fast shutter speeds and in dark environments. However, a
higher sensitivity may also mean more noise in the recorded image
and a more grainy image.

≥ [SCENE MODE] will be set to (OFF) when the [ISO] is set to other

than AUTO while the [SCENE MODE] (l 69) is set to

(FIREWORKS), (HDR (Backlight Comp.)), or (LOW

LIGHT).

≥ If you register a shortcut function (l 79) to the SET button, you can

change the ISO sensitivity setting from the recording screen.

[WHITE BALANCE]

Please refer to page 85.

VQT4D23 77

[FACE CHASER]

3

The detected face is displayed in the frame.

[MENU]: # [FACE CHASER] # [(ON)]

∫ About prioritised face framing

The prioritised face frame is displayed in
yellow. When the unit is set to Portrait mode
in Intelligent Auto Mode, the unit will focus
on the prioritised face frame and adjust the
brightness accordingly.

≥ The grey frames are for face detection only.
≥ When you press the button halfway while recording still pictures,

the unit focuses on the prioritised frame. When focus is achieved, the
prioritised frame turns green.

≥ A maximum of 15 frames are detected, with the frames near the centre

of the screen and large frames being prioritised.

≥ For still pictures with detected faces, is displayed on the 1-file

thumbnail display. (l 49)

≥ If the subject is small or dark on the LCD monitor, the unit may not be

able to detect it.

≥ [SCENE MODE] will be automatically set to (OFF) when the

[FACE CHASER] is set to (ON) while the [SCENE MODE] (l 69)
is set to (FIREWORKS), (LANDSCAPE), or (NIGHT
SCENERY).

≥ [FOCUS MODE] (l 75) is set to (9-PT AUTOFOCUS) and

[METERING MODE] (l 75) is set to (MULTI).

≥ Face detection is disabled when using burst recording or panorama

still picture recording.

≥ When [FOCUS] (l 87) is set to (MANUAL), Auto focus is

disabled.

≥ When it is set to [ISO] (l 77) or [EXP COMPENSATION] (l 82), the

brightness not adjusted.

78 VQT4D23

[E.I.S.(VIDEO)]

3

Please refer to page 62.

[E.I.S.(PICTURE)]

Please refer to page 62.

[SHORTCUTS]

This setting registers the functions (shortcut functions) performed when
the SET button is tipped up, down, left and right with the recording screen
displayed.

[MENU]: # [SHORTCUTS]

1 Select the destination (up, down, left or right on the SET button)

for the function using the SET button and press the SET button.

///:

Functions are registered individually to up, down, left and right of the
SET button.

RECOMMENDED SETTINGS:

Regular functions are automatically registered.

VQT4D23 79

2 Select the function to register using the SET button, and press

-

+

ISO

the SET button.

(AF LOCK):

Locks the focus. (l 81)

(AE LOCK):

Locks the exposure. (l 81)

(FOCUS):

Sets the focus. (l 87)
(Can be registered to and only)

(FLASH):

Sets the flash operation. (l 73)

(EXP COMPENSATION):

Corrects the exposure. (l 82)

ISO

ISO

(ISO):

Sets the ISO sensitivity. (l 77)

Ø(SELF TIMER):

Sets the self-timer. (l 73)

(PHOTO VIEW):

Sets photo view. (l 83)

[OFF]:

Shortcut functions are not registered.

≥ To continue and register other functions, repeat Steps 1 and 2.

3 Press the MENU button.

≥ A confirmation screen for the shortcut

settings appears.

4 Press the MENU button to complete

the settings.
5 Tilt the SET button in the direction in

which you registered the function.

≥ Each tip of the SET button changes the registered function setting.

≥ To confirm the shortcut settings, press the MENU button on the screen

in Step 1. A confirmation screen appears.

80 VQT4D23

∫ AF lock

If you register AF lock as a shortcut function (l 79), you can record with
the focus locked.

≥ Register the shortcut function. (l 79)

Tilt the SET button in the direction to which you registered AF lock.

≥ will appear on the LCD monitor.
≥ When [FOCUS] is set to (MANUAL), AF Lock is disabled.
≥ The AF lock setting is cancelled if any of the following operations is

performed.

jSetting playback mode
jIf [SCENE MODE] is set to (FIREWORKS)
jIf the [FOCUS] setting is changed
jTurning off the unit
jSetting standby mode

∫ AE lock

If you register AE lock as a shortcut function (l 79), you can record with
the exposure locked.

≥ Register the shortcut function. (l 79)

Tilt the SET button in the direction to which you registered AE lock.

≥ will appear on the LCD monitor.
≥ The AE lock setting is cancelled if any of the following operations is

performed.

jSetting playback mode
jIf the [SCENE MODE] setting is changed
jIf [COLOUR MODE] is set to (HDR (Paint))
jIf the [ISO] setting is changed
jIf the [WHITE BALANCE] setting is changed
jIf the [EXP COMPENSATION] setting is changed
jTurning off the unit
jSetting standby mode

VQT4D23 81

∫ Exposure compensation

-

+

00

If you register exposure compensation as a shortcut function (l 79), you
can record with altered brightness.

≥ Register the shortcut function (l 79)
1 Tilt the SET button in the direction to which you registered the

exposure compensation.

≥ The exposure compensation bar is displayed.

2 Tilt the SET button to the left or right to correct the exposure.

≥ The exposure compensation value is displayed to the left side of the

exposure compensation bar.

≥ The exposure compensation value can be corrected in the range –1.8

to +1.8.

≥ The exposure compensation bar disappears when the SET button is

pressed.

≥ The exposure setting is cancelled if any of the following operations is

performed.

jSetting the pointer to n 0
jSetting playback mode
jChanging the [SCENE MODE] settings
jTurning off the unit
jSetting standby mode

82 VQT4D23

RECORDING MENU 4

4



4

4

[PHOTO VIEW]

Selects the desired field of view (photo view or video view) for the
recording standby screen display. When photo view is selected, a frame
to show the field of view during video recording appears.

[MENU]: # [PHOTO VIEW] # desired setting

(ON): Photo view (OFF): Video view

A Video recording area
≥ If you register a shortcut function (l 79) to the SET button, you can

change the photo view setting from the recording screen.

[ZOOM MODE]

Please refer to page 61.

[WIND CUT]

This is for reducing the wind noise coming into the built-in microphones.

[MENU]: # [WIND CUT] # [ (ON)]

≥ This function’s default setting is [ (ON)].
≥ You may not see the full effect depending on the recording conditions.

VQT4D23 83

[AUTO REVIEW]

4

1

2

Sets the period for which the recorded image appears on the LCD
monitor after the button is pressed.

[MENU]: # [AUTO REVIEW] # desired setting

(1sec): Still pictures are displayed for approximately

1 second after being recorded.

(2sec): Still pictures are displayed for approximately

2 seconds after being recorded.

(OFF): Still pictures are not displayed after being recorded.

84 VQT4D23

Advanced (Recording)

3

Manual recording

White Balance

Automatic White Balance function may not reproduce natural colours
depending on the scenes or lighting conditions. If so, you can adjust the
White Balance manually.

1 Select the menu.

[MENU]: # [WHITE BALANCE]

2 Select the white balance using the SET button, and

press the SET button.

(AUTO): The unit distinguishes the weather and

lighting at the recording location and
automatically adjusts the white balance.
(Auto)

(SUNNY): Outdoors under a clear sky

(CLOUDY): Outdoors under cloudy sky

(INDOOR 1): Incandescent light, video lights like in the

studio, etc.

(INDOOR 2): Colour fluorescent lamps, sodium lamps in

gymnasiums etc.

(WHITE SET): ≥ Mercury-vapor lamps, sodium lamps,

some fluorescent lights

≥ Lights used for wedding receptions at

hotels, stage spotlights in theaters

≥ Sunrise, sunset, etc.

≥ To return to auto setting, select (AUTO).

VQT4D23 85

∫ To set the White Balance manually

1 Point the unit at a white subject that fills the screen.
2 Select the (WHITE SET) and press the SET button.

≥ The LCD monitor display will go dark for a moment and then return to

the recording menu. When the icon appears on the recording
menu, the white balance has been set.

≥ When the brightness changes or the recording location changes and

the colour balance is not longer correct, check whether the white
balance setting is suitable for the light source.

≥ If you turn on the unit with the lens cap still fitted, the auto white

balance will not be set correctly. Always remove the lens cap before
turning on the unit.

≥ [SCENE MODE] will be set to (OFF) when the [WHITE BALANCE]

is set to other than (AUTO) while the [SCENE MODE] (l 69) is set
to (BEACH), (SUNSET), or (FIREWORKS).

86 VQT4D23

Setting the focus and recording

2

Set the focus in accordance with the distance to the subject.

1 Select the menu.

[MENU]: # [FOCUS] # desired setting

2 Select the item to set using the SET button and press

the SET button.

(AUTO): The focus is set automatically.

(MANUAL): Adjusts the focus manually when it is difficult

(MACRO): Select when recording a subject from close

∫ Using manual focus

1 Select (MANUAL) and press the

SET button.

≥ The bar for setting the focus appears.

2 Tilt the SET button left or right to set

the focus, and press the SET button.

≥ Set the focus and return to the recording

screen.

≥ When focus is set to (MANUAL) or (MACRO), the [SCENE

MODE] function is set to (OFF).

≥ Even with a setting of (MANUAL) or (MACRO), if you set the

[SCENE MODE] to a setting other than (OFF), the focus setting is
set to (AUTO).

≥ When you set the focus to (MACRO), start with the zoom set to

Wide (W).

≥ If you register a shortcut function (l 79) to the SET button, you can

change the focus setting from the recording screen.

≥ In certain cases, it may be difficult to achieve focus automatically.

to achieve focus automatically.

range.

VQT4D23 87

Advanced (Playback)

Playback Operations

Playback using operation icon

For details on the basic playback operations, refer to page 47.

Playback

operation

Fast

forward/

rewind

playback

88 VQT4D23

SET button/

Playback

display

During

Playback

Operating steps

Tilt the SET button to the right
during playback for fast-forward
playback (tilt to the left for rewind
playback).

≥ Each tip of the SET button changes

the playback speed. (Maximum 15k
normal speed)

≥ Tilt the SET button in the opposite

direction during forward winding or
rewinding to slow the winding speed.

≥ Press the SET button to restore

normal playback.

Playback

operation

Slow-

motion

playback

SET button/

Playback

display

During Pause

Operating steps

With the playback paused, tilt and
hold the SET button to the right for
slow motion playback until release
(tilt and hold to the left for reverse
slow motion playback).

≥ Press the SET button to restore

normal playback.

Frame­by-frame
playback

The
motion
picture is
advanced
one frame
at a time.

Scroll

playback

During stop/

during pause

With playback paused, tilt the SET
button to the right (tilt to the left for
reverse frame-by-frame playback)

≥ Reverse frame-by-frame playback

will be in 1 second interval ( ,

, , , and ) or

0.5 second interval ( ).

≥ Press the SET button to restore

normal playback.

Press the SET button during the
display of the panorama still picture

≥ When playing back a horizontal

panorama still picture, the playback
scrolls from left to right.

≥ When playing back a vertical

panorama still picture, the playback
scrolls from down to up.

≥ Pressing the SET button again to

pause the scroll playback.

VQT4D23 89

Creating still picture from motion picture

A single frame from the recorded motion picture can be saved as a still
picture. The picture size of the still picture to be created will differ
depending on the recording mode of the recorded motion picture.

1 Pause at the location to be saved as a still picture

during the playback.

≥ You may find it convenient to use slow motion playback and frame-by-

frame playback here.

2 Press the button fully.
3 Select the aspect ratio of the still picture to be saved

and press the SET button.

Aspect ratio Recording mode Picture size

/ 1920k1080

16:9

4:3

≥ Date the motion picture was recorded will be registered as date of the

still picture.

≥ Quality will be different from the normal still picture.
≥ When creating a still picture from a recorded motion picture in

recording mode, [16:9] cannot be selected.

≥ The still picture is saved with a new image number.

/ 1280k720

960k540
/ 1920k1440
/ 1280k960

960k720

640k480

90 VQT4D23

Cutting out a section of a panorama still
picture

You can cut out and save a section of a panorama still picture you have
recorded.

1 Display the panorama still picture.
2 Press the SET button to start scroll playback of the

panorama still picture.

3 Press the SET button to pause at the section you

wish to cut out.

4 Press the button.

≥ The cut-out still picture is saved with picture size of 1280k720.
≥ The date and time of the recording of the panorama still picture are

stored as the date and time of the cut-out picture.

≥ The cut-out still picture is saved with a new image number.

VQT4D23 91

Zooming in on a still picture during

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SET

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playback (Playback zoom)

You can zoom in on still pictures during playback.

1 Move the zoom lever to side.

≥ You can zoom in to a maximum of 68k (6800%). (The

maximum zoom magnification differs according to the
size of the still picture.)

≥ The unit zooms in on the central portion of the image.
≥ If the still picture has been recorded using face detection

(l 78), the unit zooms in on the detected face.

≥ When you zoom in on a rotated still picture with a 4:3 or 16:9 aspect

ratio, the still picture before rotation is displayed. With a panorama still
picture, the rotated picture is displayed.

≥ The more picture is enlarged, the more its quality deteriorates.

2 Shift the position of

the zoomed portion
using the SET button.

Zooming out from the zoomed still picture

Move the zoom lever to side to zoom out.
Press the SET button to restore the normal display (100%) screen.

∫ Saving the zoomed still picture

Press the button while zoomed in.

≥ The rotation information is retained for the 4:3 and 16:9 rotated still

pictures. The rotation information is not retained for the panorama still
picture, but rotated still picture is saved.

≥ In the case of still pictures recorded using face detection, the face

detection data is not retained.

≥ The date and time of the recording of the original still picture are stored

as the date and time of any picture stored after zooming.

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Advanced (Playback)

1

Various playback functions

Changing the playback settings and
playing back the slide show

≥ Set to Playback mode. (l 30)

[MENU]: # [SLIDESHOW] # desired setting

1 Select the item to set using the SET button and press

the SET button.

[MODE]:

Select the type ([ALL]/[VIDEO]/[PICTURE]) of the file to play back.

[SLIDES INTERVAL]*:

Select the display interval for still picture playback.

[EFFECT SETUP]*:

Select the effects for still picture playback.

[MUSIC SELECT]*:

Select the music for still picture playback.

[START]:

Start the slide show.

* These settings are only available when [ALL] or [PICTURE] has been

selected in [MODE].

2 (On selecting [MODE])

Select the type of file to play back using the SET
button and press the SET button.

(On selecting [SLIDES INTERVAL])

Select an item using the SET button and press the
SET button.

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[SHORT]: approx. 1 second

[NORMAL]: approx. 5 seconds

[LONG]: approx. 15 seconds

(On selecting [EFFECT SETUP])

Select the desired effect using the SET button and
press the SET button.

≥ [EFFECT SETUP] is disabled for the playback of panorama still

pictures.

(On selecting [MUSIC SELECT])

Select the desired music using the SET button and
press the SET button.

≥ When you are playing back scenes/audio files, the audio of the scenes/

audio files is played back without music.

3 Select [START] using the SET button and press the

SET button.

≥ Panorama still pictures are played back as follows.

jHorizontal panorama still picture: the playback scrolls from left to

right.

jVertical panorama still picture: playback scrolls from down to up.

≥ To adjust the volume during a slideshow, operate the volume lever.

(l 49)

≥ During playback, the slideshow will stop if you perform any operation

except operations on the volume lever.

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Displaying file information































You can display the information of files recorded with the unit.

≥ Set to Playback mode. (l 30)

1 Using the SET button, select file for which to display

information.

2 Press and hold down the MENU button for 1 second

or more.

≥ To make the information disappear, press the MENU button.

1 Recording mode

Recording format

2 Recording start time and date
3 File number
4 Protection setting
5 File size
6 Recording time
7 Recording media

1 Picture size
2 Scene mode
3 Colour mode
4 IRIS: Aperture

SHUTTER: Shutter speed
EXPOSE: Exposure correction
ISO: ISO sensitivity

5 Recording start time and date
6 File number
7 Protection setting
8 File size
9 Recording media

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1 Recording mode















Recording format

2 Recording start time and date
3 File number
4 Protection setting
5 File size
6 Recording time
7 Recording media

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Advanced (Playback)

1

2

Using the playback menu

≥ Set to Playback mode. (l 30)
≥ Select the menu. (l 51)

[MENU]: or # desired setting

PLAYBACK MENU 1

1

[SLIDESHOW]

Please refer to page 93.

[PLAY VOLUME]

Sets the playback volume for scene and audio files.

Tilt the SET button right or left and press the SET button.

[PROTECT] or

[TRANSFER/PROTECT]

Please refer to page 106 for details about protection setting.
Please refer to page 142 for details about selective forwarding.

[DELETE]

Please refer to page 103.

[ROTATE]

You can rotate still pictures.

1 Select the still picture to rotate using the thumbnail screen.

≥ Move the yellow frame over the still picture you wish to rotate.

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2 Select the menu.

1

1

0.9

M

[MENU]: # [ROTATE] # [RIGHT] or [LEFT]

≥ To rotate another still picture, tilt the SET button left and right to select

a still picture, select [RIGHT] or [LEFT], and press the SET button.

3 Press the MENU button to complete the settings.

≥ The still picture cannot be rotated if it has been protected. Turn off the

protection before the rotation operation. (l 106)

[RESIZE]

You can reduce the size of the still picture and save as a new still picture.

1 Select the still picture to resize using the thumbnail screen.

≥ Move the yellow frame over the still picture you wish to resize.

2 Select the menu.

[MENU]: # [RESIZE] # desired setting

Size of original image Resize setting Size after resizing

///

*

///

≥ The resized still picture is saved with a new image number.
≥ Still picture with picture size of and panorama still picture cannot

be resized.

* Cannot be selected when the size of the original image is .

1600k1200

640k480

1920k1080

1280k720

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PLAYBACK MENU 2

2

2

[RED-EYE CORRECT.]

Colour-corrects eyes which appear red in still pictures (red-eye
phenomenon). When [SAVE AS NEW] is set, the still picture is saved
with a new image number.

1 Select the still picture to undergo red-eye correction using the

thumbnail screen.

≥ Move the yellow frame over the still picture which is to undergo red-eye

correction.

2 Select the menu.

[MENU]: # [RED-EYE CORRECT.] # [CORRECTION]

≥ A correction confirmation screen appears. Check the correction

location, which is surrounded by a red frame, and press the SET
button.

3 Select the saving method and press the SET button.

[SAVE AS NEW]: The corrected still picture is saved as a new still

[OVERWRITE]: The original still picture is deleted and only the

≥ Red-eye cannot be corrected in panorama still pictures or still pictures

recorded with [COLOUR MODE] set to (HDR (Paint)).

≥ Because the unit automatically corrects the portion it recognises as

requiring correction, it may not always make the correction correctly.

picture.

corrected still picture is saved.

[EDIT VIDEO]

You can cut unwanted sections from scenes. (scene splitting) You can
also splice multiple scenes together. (Scene splicing)

∫ Splitting a scene

1 Select the scene to split using the thumbnail screen.

≥ Move the yellow frame over the scene you wish to split.

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2 Select the menu.

2

[MENU]: # [EDIT VIDEO] # [ (SPLIT)]

3 Specify the starting position for the

scene.

≥ Play back to near the position where you

wish the scene to start, then pause
playback and specify the starting position
precisely using frame-by-frame playback.
The pause position will be the starting position of the scene.

≥ If you wish the split scene to start from the beginning of the scene, go

to Step 4.

Operations

Play back With the unit paused, tilt the SET button to the

Pause During playback, press the SET button.

Fast forward/
rewind

Frame-by-frame With the unit paused, tilt the SET button to the

4 Tilt the SET button up.
5 Specify the end position for the scene.

≥ The screen for specifying the end position of the scene appears.
≥ Set the end position by performing the same operations as when

setting the start position.

≥ The portions displayed in green are saved.
≥ If you wish to splice a preceding section to

a subsequent section, tilt the SET button
down. Each downward tilt of the SET
button changes the section to be deleted.

6 Press the button or the

recording start/stop button.

right for approximately 2 seconds to play back
normally, and to the left to play back in the
reverse direction.

During playback, you can change the playback
speed by tilting the SET button right or left.

right to advance frame-by-frame, and to the left
to reverse frame-by-frame.

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