Before operating this product, please read the instructions carefully and save this manual for
future use.
Printed in Japan VQTB0308-3
Safety precautions
CAUTION
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK
DO NOT OPEN
CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK,
REFER TO SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.
DO NOT REMOVE COVER (OR BACK).
NO USER SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE.
The lightning flash with arrowhead
symbol, within an equilateral triangle, is
intended to alert the user to the presence
of uninsulated “dangerous voltage” within
the product’s enclosure that may be of
sufficient magnitude to constitute a risk of
electric shock to persons.
The exclamation point within an equilateral
triangle is intended to alert the user to
the presence of important operating and
maintenance (service) instructions in the
literature accompanying the appliance.
WARNING:
THIS APPARATUS MUST BE EARTHED
To ensure safe operation, the three-pin plug must
be inserted only into a standard three-pin power
point which is effectively earthed through the
normal household wiring.
Extension cords
three cores and be correctly wired to provide
connection to the earth. Wrongly wired extension
cords are a major cause of fatalities.
act that the apparatus operates satisfactorily
The f
does not imply that the power point is earthed or
that the installation is completely safe. For your
safety, if you are in any doubt about the effective
earthing of the power point, please consult a
qualified electrician.
used with the apparatus must have
CAUTION:
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE OR SHOCK
HAZARD AND ANNOYING INTERFERENCE,
USE THE RECOMMENDED ACCESSORIES
ONLY.
FCC Note:
This equipment has been tested and found
to comply with the limits for a class A digital
device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules.
These limits are designed to provide reasonable
protection against harmful interference when
the equipment is operated in a commercial
environment. This equipment generates, uses,
and can radiate radio frequency energy, and
if not installed and used in accordance with
the instruction manual, may cause harmful
interference to radio communications. Operation
of this equipment in a residential area is likely to
cause harmful interference in which case the user
will be required to correct the interference at his
own expense.
Warning:
To assure continued FCC emission limit
compliance, the user must use only shielded
interface cables when connecting to external units.
Also, any unauthorized changes or modifications
to this equipment could void the user’s authority to
operate it.
CAUTION:
In order to maintain adequate ventilation, do
not install or place this unit in a bookcase,
built-in cabinet or any other confined space.
To prevent risk of electric shock or fire hazard
due to overheating, ensure that curtains
and any other materials do not obstruct the
ventilation.
For CANADA
This class A digital apparatus complies
with Canadian ICES-003.
Cet appareil numérique de la classe A est
conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.
WARNING:
• TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE OR
ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS
APPARATUS TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.
• THE
APPARATUS SHALL NOT BE EXPOSED
TO DRIPPING OR SPLASHING AND THAT
NO OBJECTS FILLED WITH LIQUIDS, SUCH
AS VASES, SHALL BE PLACED ON THE
APPARATUS.
indicates safety information.
The socket outlet shall be installed near the
equipment and easily accessible or the mains plug
or a power switch shall remain readily operable.
A warning that an apparatus with CLASS I
construction shall be connected to a MAINS
socket outlet with a protective earthing connection.
2
Safety precautions
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Read these operating instructions carefully before using the unit. Follow the safety instructions on the
unit and the applicable safety instructions listed below. Keep these operating instructions handy for future
reference.
1) Read these instructions.
2) Keep these instructions.
3) Heed all warnings.
4) Follow all instructions.
5) Do not use this apparatus near water.
6) Clean only with dry cloth.
7) Do not block any ventilation openings. Install
in accordance with the manufacturer’s
instructions.
8) D
o not install near any heat sources
such as radiators, heat registers, stoves, or
other apparatus (including amplifiers) that
produce heat.
9)
o not defeat the safety purpose of the
D
polarized or grounding-type plug. A polarized
plug has two blades with one wider than the
other. A grounding-type plug has two blades
and a third grounding prong. The wide blade or
the third prong are provided for your safety. If
the provided plug does not fit into your outlet,
consult an electrician for replacement of the
obsolete outlet.
10)
Protect
pinched particularly at plugs, convenience
receptacles, and the point where they exit from
the apparatus.
11)
Only
the manufacturer.
12)
Use only with the cart, stand,
tripod, bracket, or table specified
by the manufacturer, or sold with
the apparatus. When a cart is
used, use caution when moving
the cart/apparatus combination to
avoid injury from tip-over.
13)
Unplug
or when unused for long periods of time.
14) R
personnel. Servicing is required when the
apparatus has been damaged in any way, such
as power-supply cord or plug is damaged,
liquid has been spilled or objects have fallen
into the apparatus, the apparatus has been
exposed to rain or moisture, does not operate
normally, or has been dropped.
the power cord form being walked on or
use attachments/accessories specified by
this apparatus during lightning storms
efer all servicing to qualified service
indicates safety information.
<For USA-California Only>
This product contains a CR Coin Cell Lithium Battery which contains Perchlorate Material – special handling
may apply.
See www.dtsc.ca/gov/hazardouswaste.perchlorate.
This is a 1 ME digital video switcher which supports a multiple number of HD and SD formats.
Despite its compact dimensions, the video switcher comes standard with 4 input connectors and can support 8
input connectors when an option board is used.
It also has a multi-view display function that allows split-screen display with up to 10 screens.
It is capable of providing transitions (wipe, mix and DVE) as video effects, and keyer (luminance keys and chroma
keys), DSK and PinP specialized hardware is provided as a standard feature to enable video productions in many
different forms.
The unit also supports SD memory cards so still image data (BMP) can be imported from SD memory cards into
the unit’s frame memories for use as background images or key materials.
Features
Compact design, wide variety of input/output signals
As a standard feature
board is added, HD/SD analog component and DVI-I signals can also be accommodated. The input optional
board contains an up-converter.
Under the standard specifications, there are four SDI lines for the input signals, and this number can be
optionally increased by the user up to eight lines (supported by the optional board). Similarly, there are three
SDI lines for the output signals under the standard specifications, and this number can be optionally increased
by the user to five lines (PGM, PVW, AUX, KEYOUT and multi view displpay).
Multiple formats supported
Both HD formats (1080/59.94i, 1080/50i, 7
well as the DVI-I format are supported for the signals.
, the HD and SD-SDI formats are supported for the input and output signals. If an optional
20/59.94p and 720/50p) and SD formats (480/59.94i and 576/50i) as
Multi view display function
This unit enables up to 10 lines of program video (PGM), preview video (PVW) and input video signals to be
displayed altogether on a single screen at the same time.
Frame synchronizer system and external synchronization system supported
A high-performance 10-bit frame synchronizer is incorporated for all the inputs, and asynchronous video
signals can be input. By using the black burst (BB) output, it is possible to construct a system referenced to the
synchronization of the switcher.
A genlock function is provided, and an external synchronization system using external sync signals (BB or TRI
signals) as a reference are also supported.
Many different effect functions incorporated
Along with the standard wipe, mix and cut functions
transitions.
The unit comes with luminance ke
in the form of the DSK (downstream key) and PinP (picture in picture) functions as a standard option, enabling
video productions in many different forms.
SD memory cards supported
Still image data (BMP) can be imported from SD memory cards into the unit’s frame memories for use as
background images or key materials. Conversely, the images or setting data in the unit’s frame memories can be
stored on the SD memory cards.
Simple operations
Live transmissions can be delivered speedily thanks to the simple panel layout which enables the various
functions to be operated directly.
Presetting and other similar operations are performed using menus in the form of on-screen displays (OSD) which
appear on the unit’s LCD screen or an external monitor.
ys and chroma keys are provided as keyers as well as specialized hardware
, the unit can provide size reduction, slide and other DVE
6
Precautions for use
Handle carefully.
Do not drop the product, or subject it to strong shock or vibration.
Do not carry or move the product by the fader lever. This is important to prevent trouble.
Use the product in an ambient temperature of 32 °F to 104 °F (0 °C to 40 °C).
Avoid using the product at a cold place below 32 °F (0 °C) or at a hot place above 104 °F (40 °C) because
extremely low or high temperature will adversely affect the parts inside.
Power off before connecting or disconnecting cables.
Before plugging or unplugging the cables, be sure to switch power off.
Avoid humidity and dust.
Avoid using the product at a humid, dusty place because much humidity and dust will cause damage to the
parts inside.
Maintenance
Wipe the product using a dry cloth. To remove stubborn dirt, dip a cloth into a diluted solution of kitchen
detergent, wring it out well, and wipe the product gently. Then, after wiping the product with a moist cloth, wipe
it again with a dry cloth.
Caution
• Avoid using benzine, paint thinners and other volatile fluids.
• If a chemical cleaning cloth is to be used, carefully read through the precautions for its use.
Precaution to be observed during production
This product’s image switching and image effect functions can be used to produce images which flicker rapidly
or images which change rapidly.
How
ever, bear in mind when using these functions in production that the kinds of images produced may have
an adverse effect on the viewer’s physical well-being.
Handling the optional boards
Be absolutely sure to turn off the power of the product before installing or removing any of the optional boards.
Furthermore, when installing or removing the optional boards, take care not to hurt yourself on the edges and
metal parts of the boards.
When the product is to be discarded
When the product is to be discarded at the end of its service life, ask a specialized contractor to dispose of it
properly in order to protect the environment.
7
1. Functions in each area
POWER
ALARM
F1F2F3F4F5
KEYDSKPinPAUXCLNPVWPGM12
USERAUX SOURCEAUX BUS DELEGATION
12345678910
AUX
PGM/A
PST/B
BKGD PATT
KEY PATT
FUNCN/RR
WIPE DIRECTIONWIPE PATTERN / FUNCTION
ON
WIPE SQ
SL 3D
POSITIONER
Z
ON
FTB
PinP
DSKCUTAUTO
MIXWIPE
BKGDKEY
MIX
WIPE
PAGE
AMB:FILL / GRN:SOURCE
Multi-format Live Switcher AV-HS400
TIMEWIPE COLOR
KEY CHR KEY FREEZE
DSKPinP IN/OUT
MEMORY XPT SYSTEM
11
123
456
789
1012
1-1. Control panel
Wipe pattern area
LCD menu areaSD memory card area
User button area
Positioner area
Power indicator [POWER]
This indicator lights when the power switch (_) on the rear panel is set to ON while power is supplied to the AC
power input socket.
It goes off when the power switch (_) is set to OFF.
2 Alarm indicator [ALARM]
This indicator lights when the fan is stopped or there is a problem with the power supply (such as a drop in
voltage).
When an alarm has occurred, the type of trouble can be checked on the System/Alarm (6/14) menu. In
addition, an alarm message is displayed on the OSD screen of the LCD screen and the external monitor.
Fan alarmAlarm display in Fan itemsALARM! FAN STOP
Power alarmAlarm display in Power itemsALARM! POWER FAILURE
Power alarm and fan alarm
If the alarm goes off, stop using the unit immediately and be sure to contact your dealer.
Continuing to use the unit even after the alarm goes off could damage it.
ALARM TYPESystem/Alarm (6/14)ALARM MESSAGE
Alarm display in Fan items and
Power items
8
Transition areaCrosspoint area
ALARM! POWER FAILURE & FAN STOP
1. Functions in each area
F1F2F3F4F5
KEYDSKPinPAUXCLNPVWPGM12
USERAUX SOURCEAUX BUS DELEGATION
12345678910
AUX
PGM/A
PST/B
AMB:FILL / GRN:SOURCE
1-2. Crosspoint area
3 PGM/A bus crosspoint buttons [PGM/A 1 to 10]
These are used to select the PGM/A bus video signals. In the case of the flip-flop system, the main line video
(PGM) signals are always selected.
4 PST/B bus crosspoint buttons [PST/B 1 to 10]
These are used to select the PST/B bus video signals. In the case of the flip-flop system, the images inserted
next (PST) are always selected.
5 AUX bus selector buttons [KEY, DSK, PinP, AUX]
Press the KEY button, DSK button, PinP button or AUX button to switch the bus which is selected using the
AUX bus crosspoint buttons (7). The indicator of the button that was pressed lights.
[KEY]: Press this button to s
(Each time the button is pressed, the key fill bus or key source bus is selected alternately. When the
key fill bus is selected, the indicator of the button lights in amber, and when the key source bus is
selected, it lights in green.)
[DSK]:
Press this button to s
(Each time the button is pressed, the DSK fill bus or DSK source bus is selected alternately. When
the DSK fill bus is selected, the indicator of the button lights in amber, and when the DSK source bus
is selected, it lights in green.)
[PinP]:
Press this button to s
[AUX]: Press this button to s
witch the AUX bus crosspoint buttons to the key fill bus or key source bus.
witch the AUX bus crosspoint buttons to the DSK fill bus or DSK source bus.
witch the AUX bus crosspoint buttons to the PinP bus.
witch the AUX bus crosspoint buttons to the AUX bus.
6 AUX bus dedicated crosspoint buttons [CLN, PVW, PGM]
These buttons are used to select the AUX bus source while the indicator of the [AUX] button is lighted. The
indicator of the pressed button lights in amber.
[CLN]: The clean signals (images whose DSK signals hav
output to the AUX bus.
[PVW]: PVW signals are output to the AUX bus
[PGM]: PGM signals are output to the AUX bus
7 AUX crosspoint buttons
These buttons are used to select the source of the bus which was selected by the [AUX] bus selector button
(5).
e been removed from the PGM signals) are
.
.
9
1. Functions in each area
BKGD PATT
KEY PATT
FUNC
WIPE PATTERN / FUNCTION
ON
WIPE SQ
SL 3D
PAGE
TIMEWIPECOLOR
KEYCHR KEY FREEZE
DSKPinPIN/OUT
MEMORYXPTSYSTEM
123
456
789
1012
11
1-3. Wipe area
8 Wipe pattern selector buttons
These 12 buttons are used to select the corresponding wipe patterns
while the indicator of the [BKGD PATT] button (9) or KEY PATT button
(9) is lighted.
They are used to select the corresponding setting menus when the
indicator of the FUNC button (;) is lighted.
The indicator of the selected button lights in amber.
9 BKGD, KEY pattern selector buttons
These buttons are used to switch the wipe pattern selection.
The wipe pattern of a background transition is selected when the
indicator of the [BKGD PATT] button is lighted after it was pressed.
The wipe pattern of a key transition is selected when the indicator of the [KEY PATT] button is lighted after it
was pressed.
Each time the [BKGD PATT] button or [KEY PATT] button is pressed, the pattern page is changed in the
sequence of WIPE, SQ (squeeze), SL (slide) and 3D (3 dimensions), and the pattern page indicator LED (:) is
also switched.
3D cannot be selected using the [KEY PATT] button.
: Pattern page indicator LEDs
These LEDs indicate the pages selected by the background transitions while the indicator of the [BKGD PATT]
button is lighted. They indicate the pages selected by the key transitions while the indicator of the [KEY PATT]
button is lighted.
The WIPE, SQ (squeeze), SL (slide) or 3D (3 dimensions) LED lights.
; FUNC button
When this button is pressed, its indicator lights in amber. When a wipe pattern selector button (8) is pressed
while the indicator of the FUNC button is lighted, the setting menu indicated below the button is displayed on
the LCD screen.
[TIME]:
The auto transition time settings are perf
[WIPE]: The modify, border or soft eff
[COLOR]: The color backg
[KEY]: The ke
[CHR KEY]: The chroma ke
[FREEZE]: The freeze status is displa
[DSK]: DSK settings are perfor
[PinP]: PinP settings are perfor
[IN/OUT]: The input/output signals are set. See 4.
[MEMOR
Y]: The preset memory
See 3-10, 3-11 and 3-12.
[XPT]:
The crosspoint assignment is display
[SYSTEM]: The system settings are perfor
< Freeze status indicator LED
When this LED is lighted, it means that one of the input signals is in the freeze status. The freeze status of the
input signals assigned to the crosspoint buttons can be checked on the menu. See 3-8.
Since the freeze status is established while this indicator is lighted, the input image handled inside the unit will
remain unchanged even when a different image is input.
ormed. See 3-1-5.
ect decoration settings are performed for wipe. See 3-2.
round settings are performed. See 3-7.
y settings are performed. See 3-3.
y settings are performed. See 3-3-6.
yed and freeze settings are performed. See 3-8.
med. See 3-5.
med. See 3-4.
, frame memory or SD card memory settings are performed.
ed and set. See 5-2.
med. See 5.
10
1. Functions in each area
12
USER
1-4. User button area
= User buttons [USER 1, USER 2]
These are used to allocate some functions of the menu settings to the USER 1 button and USER 2 button.
See 5-3-1.
11
1. Functions in each area
KEY PATT
FUNCN/RR
WIPE DIRECTIONWIPE PATTERN / FUNCTION
ON
FTB
PinP
DSK
CUTAUTO
MIXWIPE
BKGDKEY
MIX
WIPE
DSKPinPIN/OUT
MEMORYXPTSYSTEM
789
101112
1-5. Transition area
> [BKGD] button
This executes the background transition when the [AUTO] button (D) or fader lever (J) has been operated.
When the [BKGD] button is pressed and it is selected, its indicator lights in amber. If the [KEY] button (?) is
now pressed, the indicator goes off, and the de
When the [BKGD] button and [KEY] button (?) are pressed at the same time, both buttons are set to the
selected status.
? [KEY] button
This executes the key transition when the [AUTO] button (D) or fader lever (J) has been operated.
When the [KEY] button is pressed and it is selected, its indicator lights in amber.
If the [BKGD] button (>) is now pressed, the indicator goes off, and the de-selected status is established.
When the [BKGD] button (>) and [KEY] button are pressed at the same time, both buttons are set to the
selected status.
-selected status is established.
@ KEY ON tally LED
This lights in red when the key ON status is established.
A MIX, WIPE selection status tally LEDs
These light up to indicate whether MIX or WIPE has been selected when background transitions or key
transitions are executed.
B [MIX] button
This is used to switch the A and B bus images while making them overlap.
During the transition, the A and B bus output total is kept at 100 %.
When the [MIX] button is pressed and it is selected, its indicator lights in amber.
If the [WIPE] button (C) is now pressed, it goes off, and the de-selected status is established.
C [WIPE] button
This is used to execute the transition using the pattern selected by the wipe pattern selector button (8).
When the [WIPE] button is pressed and it is selected, its indicator lights in amber.
If the [MIX] button (B) is now pressed, it goes off, and the de-selected status is established.
12
1. Functions in each area
D [AUTO] button
This is used to automatically execute transitions (auto transition) using the transition time which has been set.
During auto transition its indicator lights in amber. When the button is pressed again during auto transition, the
auto transition operation is suspended, and the indicator lights in green. When it is pressed again while auto
transition is suspended, the remaining transition is executed.
The indicator goes off when auto transition is completed.
When the [AUTO] button is pressed while the fader lever (J) is at an interim setting, the transition is executed
in the time remaining from the interim setting.
E [CUT] button
This button is used to execute transitions instantly. Its indicator lights in amber during a transition, and it goes
off when the transition is completed.
F [FTB] button
This button is used to execute fade-out to a black screen or fade-in from a black screen for the transition time
which has been set.
G [PinP] button
This button is used to execute fade-in or fade-out of the picture in picture for the transition time which has been
set.
H [DSK] button
This button is used to execute fade-in or fade-out of downstream key for the transition time which has been set.
I Wipe direction selection buttons
These buttons are used to select the direction in which to wipe for executing background transitions.
When the indicators are off:
Wiping proceeds in the normal direction.
When the [R] indicator is lighted:
Wiping proceeds in the reverse direction.
When the [N/R] indicator is lighted:
The normal direction is replaced with the reverse direction (or vice versa) when the transition is
completed. (The lighted and extinguished statuses of the [R] button are also switched in line with the
direction of the wiping.)
J Fader lever
This is used to execute background or key transitions. When it is moved as far as it will go, the transition
is completed. When it has been operated during auto transition, auto transition will be switched to manual
operation as soon as the fader position overtakes the amount of the transition being executed.
K Bus tally LEDs
These indicate the output statuses of the A bus and B bus. The LED corresponding to the bus whose program
signals (PGM) are being output lights.
13
1. Functions in each area
POWERALARM
F1F2F3F4F5
1-6. LCD menu area
L LCD
The setting menus are displayed on the LCD.
When the [FUNC] button (;) is pressed and its indicator is lighted and then one of the wipe pattern selector
buttons (8) is pressed, the setting menu is displayed.
When the buttons listed below are double-clicked, the specified menu is selected. (The menu delegation
function)
The operation corresponding to the button pressed is also executed.
<List of menu delegation functions>
ButtonMenu
Crosspoint area
(AUX bus selector buttons)
Transition areaBKGDTIME menu/BKGD sub menu (1/5)
Wipe areaWIPE #5WIPE menu/WIPEPos sub menu (3/5) (BKGD or KEY)
KEYKEY menu/Adjust sub menu (
DSKDSK menu/Adjust sub menu (
PinPPinP menu/Position sub menu (4/6)
KEYTIME men
WIPEWIPE menu/Border sub menu (1/5)
SQ #5WIPE menu/SQPos sub menu (4/5) (BKGD or KEY)
CHR KEY menu/Auto sub menu (1/3) (with chroma key selection)
u/KEY sub menu (
2/8)
2/5)
2/5)
M Rotary encoders [F1] to [F5]
These are used to set the parameters displayed on the menus (LCD screen or external monitor). For details on
the operations, refer to the sections in “3. Basic operations”.
[F1]: Rotate this rotary encoder to s
[F2] to [F5]: Rotate these rotary encoders to set the par
witch the sub menu.
ameters.
When the down arrow (↓) is shown at a menu item, its parameter is set by pressing the corresponding rotary
encoder.
When the parameter is one which is set using a numerical value, its default will be restored when the rotary
encoder is held down. (However, the network settings and date and time settings will not be returned to the
defaults.)
Sub menuParameter setting area
AdjustClipGainDensity Invert
2/8 0.0 100.0 100.0 Off
Operate here
using [F1].
Operate here
using [F2].
Operate here
using [F3].
14
Operate here
using [F4].
Operate here
using [F5].
1. Functions in each area
POSITIONER
Z
1-7. Positioner area
N Positioners [X/Y]
This is used to set the PinP position or wipe start position (WIPE and SQ #5) or to select the chroma key area.
It takes effect only when the menu is selected.
The center values of the positioners are set during the time it takes for the unit to start up after its power is
turned on. Do not operate the positioners until after the switcher has started up.
O Rotary encoder [Z]
This is used to set the PinP size or to select the chroma key area. In either case, it takes effect only when the
menu is selected.
PinPWipeChroma key
PositionerX/YPosition adjustmentsStart position
adjustments
Rotary encoderZSize adjustments
(size increased by rotating the
encoder clockwise and reduced
by rotating it counterclockwise)
SwitchHold switch down to restore
initial values (X/Y, Z).
Valid menuAll PinP menusWIPE/WIPEPos
—Selected area size adjustments
Hold switch down to
restore initial values
(X/Y).
WIPE/SQPos
Selected area position
adjustments
(size increased by rotating the
encoder clockwise and reduced
by rotating it counterclockwise)
Hold switch down to restore
initial values (X/Y, Z).
CHR KEY/Auto
(only when Marker item is set
to On)
1-8. SD memory card area
P SD memory card slot
The SD memory card (sold separately) is inserted
into this slot.
Q SD memory card access LED
This LED lights while the data on the SD memory card is being accessed.
Do not turn off the unit’s power or eject the SD memory card while the access LED is lighted. Doing so can
damage the data on the SD memory card.
Concerning the recommended SD cards
Use of the f
RP-SD128B
ollowing SD memory cards made by Panasonic is recommended.
R SDI signal input connectors [DIGITAL INPUTS 1 to 4]
IN: SDI signal input; OUT: active through output (use this as a monitor output application).
S Optional input connector SLOT1 [INPUT 5, 6] (optional)
T Optional input connector SLOT2 [INPUT 7, 8] (optional)
A board (with built-in up-converter), whether an SDI input board, analog input board or DVI input board, can be
connected to each of these slots.
For further details, refer to the operating instructions of the optional board concerned.
U SDI signal output connectors [DIGITAL OUTPUTS PGM, OUTPUT 1, 2]
PGM: PGM output connectors
OUTPUT 1, 2: The signals for these connectors can be assigned using a menu.
V Optional output connector SLOT1 [OUTPUT 3, 4] (optional)
A board, whether an analog output board or DVI/analog output board (OUTPUT3: DVI, OUTPUT4: analog), can
be connected to this slot.
For further details, refer to the operating instructions of the optional board concerned.
W Optional output connector SLOT2 [OUTPUT 5, 6] (optional)
A board, whether an analog output board or DVI/analog output board (OUTPUT5: DVI, OUTPUT6: analog), can
be connected to this slot.
For further details, refer to the operating instructions of the optional board concerned.
X Reference input connector/BB output
connector [REF]
Loop-through output in the external sync mode.
If the loop-through output is not going to be used,
provide a 75-ohm termination.
BB signals output from both connectors in the internal
sync mode.
<In the external synchronization mode>
External synchronization signal input
Loop-through output
Input the external synchronization signal to the upper of
the two connectors shown above.
16
1. Functions in each area
Y LAN connector [LAN] (RJ-45) (10BASE-T, 100BASE-TX)
Z RS-422 interface connector [RS-422] (D-sub 9-pin, female)
For details on connection, refer to “6. External interfaces”.
For details on connection, refer to “6. External interfaces”.
\ GPI input connector [GPI] (3.5 mm diameter stereo mini jack)
For details on connection, refer to “6. External interfaces”.
] Ground connector
Connect to the system’s earth ground.
^ AC power input socket [AC IN] (AC 100V-120V)
Connect one end of the supplied power cable to this socket and the other end to the AC outlet.
The supplied power cable comes with a 3-pin power plug. Be absolutely sure to plug it into a 3-point power
outlet as the power source in order to earth the unit securely.
If a 3-point power outlet is not available for this connection, be absolutely sure to consult your dealer.
_ Power switch
This is used to turn the power on and off.
17
2. System
AV-HS400
PGM
PVW
AUX
Multi
KeyOut
INPUT1(SDI)
INPUT2(SDI)
INPUT3(SDI)
INPUT4(SDI)
INPUT5 UC
UC
UC
UC
INPUT6
INPUT7
INPUT8
BlackColorBGD ColorBarFMEM1FMEM2
REF
PGM1, 2(SDI)
OUTPUT1(SDI)
OUTPUT2(SDI)
OUTPUT4
OUTPUT3
OUTPUT6
OUTPUT5
PGM1, 2
OUTPUT
1, 2
OUTPUT
5, 6
OUTPUT
3, 4
VIDEO INPUTVIDEO OUTPUT
INTERNAL VIDEO
CONTROL
Output Matrix
INPUT
1–4
INPUT
7, 8
INPUT
5, 6
REF IN/OUT(1)
SD
Memory Card
RS422GPITALLY OUTLAN
: Option
REF OUT(2)
INPUT SLOT1(Option)
OUTPUT SLOT1(Option)
OUTPUT SLOT2(Option)
INPUT SLOT2(Option)
2-1. Configuration
1: When external synchronization is
selected as the ref
the reference signal is input. When
internal synchronization is selected, the
reference signal is output.
2: When external synchronization is
selected as the reference signal setting,
the signals are looped through and
output. When internal synchronization is
selected, the reference signal is output.
Table of optional boards
SDI Input BoardAV-HS04M1SDI input ×2 linesINPUT SLO
Analog Input BoardAV-HS04M
DVI Input BoardAV-HS04M3DVI-I input ×2
Analog Output BoardAV-HS04M4Analog component output ×2 linesOUTPUT SLO
DVI/Analog Output BoardAV-HS04M5DVI output ×1 line
erence signal setting,
BoardModel numberFunctionWhere connected
2Analog component input ×2 lines
SLOT2
T1 or
lines
SLOT2
Analog component output ×1 line
T1 or
18
2. System
POWER
1
REF
GPI
SLOT2
2
SLOT
4
2
34SLOT1
1
SLOT28
~IN
SDI INPUTS
TALLY
6
6
INPUTS
SIGNAL
SDI OUTPUTS
GND
INOUT
3
INOUT
2
INOUT
1
INOUT
OUTPUTS
1
57
SLOT
OFF
2
SLOT15
SLOTSLOT
PGM
RS-422LAN
ON
2-2. Connections
Connections when implementing gen-lock
(frame synchronizer OFF)
Signal Generator
HD camera
HD SDI
HD camera
HD camera
VTR
HD SDI
HD SDI
HD SDI monitor
HD SDI
HD SDI
HD SDI monitor
HD SDI
HD SDI
HD SDI monitor
Multi-format live switcher
AV-HS400N
When the unit is to be installed and when the connections are to be performed, be absolutely
sure to ask your dealer to be responsible for carrying out the work that needs to be done.
Use a 3-point power outlet as the power source in order to earth the unit securely.
19
Power cord
(AC100V - 120V, 50/60Hz)
2. System
POWER
1
REF
GPI
SLOT2
2
SLOT
4
2
34SLOT1
1
SLOT28
~IN
SDI INPUTS
TALLY
6
6
INPUTS
SIGNAL
SDI OUTPUTS
GND
INOUT
3
INOUT
2
INOUT
1
INOUT
OUTPUTS
1
57
SLOT
OFF
2
SLOT15
SLOTSLOT
PGM
RS-422LAN
ON
ANALOG INPUTS
Y PbPrY Pb
Pr
DVI INPUTS
ANALOG OUTPUTS
Y PbPrY Pb
Pr
DVI/ANALOG OUTPUTS
Y Pb
Pr
DVI-I
DVI-IDVI-I
Connections when not implementing gen-lock
(frame synchronizer ON)
• Example where the optional board is used
PC
HD Component
HD component
monitor
HD camera
DVD player
DVI or VGA
PC
DVI or VGA
HD Component
HD Component
HD SDI
HD SDI monitor
DVI or VGA
PC monitor
Multi-format live
switcher
AV-HS400N
HD Component
Power cord
(AC100V - 120V, 50/60Hz)
HD component
monitor
VTR
VTR
HD SDI
HD SDI
HD camera
HD SDI
HD SDI
HD camera
HD SDI
HD camera
20
3. Basic operations
12345678910
PGM/A
PST/B
12
PGM/A
PST/B
1212
12
PGM/A
PST/B
1212
3-1. Background transition
3-1-1. Selecting the bus
Press the crosspoint buttons to select the material which will be targeted for the background transition.
By pressing these buttons, the signals are selected, and the indicators of the selected buttons light.
The color in which the button indicators light differs depending on the operation status.
Lighting in red:
(How
Lighting in green: When the selected input signals are not output to PGM.
3-1-2. Selecting the bus mode
Select the A/B bus system or flip-flop system (PGM/PST system) from the setting menu.
1 Press the [FUNC] button to light its indicator, and then press the [SYSTEM] button to display the SYSTEM
m
enu.
2 Turn [F1] to display the System sub menu.
3
Turn [F2], and select the A/B or PGM/PST (flip-flop system) using the BusMode item.
<Men
u display>
System BusMode BLEditEN
2/13 PGM/PST On On
A/B
When the selected input signals are output to PGM.
ever, the indicator lights in amber during FTB operations.)
Lighting in red
Lighting in green
Off Off
With the flip-flop (PGM/PST) system, the PGM/A bus selected signals are always output as PGM images, and the
PST/B bus selected signals are always output as PVW (PST) images.
Press the [BKGD] button in the transition area so that its indicator lights in amber. When the [BKGD] button and
[KEY] button are pressed at the same time, both buttons are selected.
Use the [MIX] and [WIPE] buttons in the transition area to select the background transition mode.
The indicator of the selected button lights in amber.
3-1-4. Manual transition (using the fader lever)
Operate the fader lever to execute transitions manually.
If the fader lever has been operated during auto transition, auto transition will be switched to manual operation as
soon as the fader position overtakes the amount of the transition being executed.
The bus tally LEDs on the left of the fader lever indicate the program bus output status.
Top LED only lights: PGM/A b
Top and bottom LEDs light
Bottom LED onl
y lights: PST/B output
: during the transition
3-1-5. Auto transition
When the [AUTO] button is pressed, the transition is executed automatically using the transition time which has
been set.
When the [AUT
time remaining from the interim setting.
The auto transition time is set using the menu.
1
Press the [FUNC] button to light its indicator, and press the [TIME] b
2 Turn [F1] to display the BKGD sub menu.
3 Tur
n [F4] to select the display unit using the UNIT item.
4 When frames (F) ha
5 When seconds (SEC) hav
frame units.
<Menu display>
BKGDTransTimeUnit
1/5 16s 39f Sec
O] button is pressed while the fader lever is at an interim setting, the transition is executed in the
ve been selected as the unit, turn [F2] or [F3] to set the transition time.
e been selected as the unit, turn [F2] to set the second units or [F3] to set the
us output
utton to display the TIME menu.
BKGDTransTimeUnit
1/5 999f Frame
Any time from 0 to 999f can be set. The time which can be set when seconds are used as the display unit
differs depending on the video format.
59.94i: max. 33s09f, 59.94p: max. 16s39f
50i:
max. 39s24f, 50p: max. 19s49f
3-1-6. Cut transition
When the [CUT] button is pressed, the transition is executed instantly.
22
3. Basic operations
BKGD PATT
KEY PATT
FUNC
WIPE PATTERN / FUNCTION
ON
WIPE SQ
SL 3D
PAGE
TIMEWIPECOLOR
KEY CHR KEY FREEZE
DSKPinPIN/OUT
MEMORY XPTSYSTEM
123
456
789
10
11
12
3-2. Wipe
3-2-1. Selecting the wipe pattern
The wipe patterns which are allocated to the 12 wipe pattern buttons are used as the basis for wiping, and each
button has four pages — wipe, squeeze, slide and 3D — of patterns. (Refer to the table of wipe patterns.)
Displayed for each wipe pattern selector button are an image of the basic wipe pattern and a number.
<How to select the wipe patterns>
1
Press the [BKGD PA
Each time the button is pressed, the page is selected, and the indicator LED (WIPE, SQ, SL or 3D) for the
selected page lights. (3D cannot be selected using the [KEY PATT] button.)
2
Select the button from among the 1
concerned is indicated. The selected pattern lights, and a wipe image appears on the external monitor
(OSD).
TT] button or [KEY PATT] button to select the page.
2 wipe pattern selector buttons for which the number of the pattern
The pattern page indicator LEDs light only when the [BKGD PATT] button or [KEY PATT] button has been
selected.
<Table of wipe patterns>
1231
4564
7897
10111210
There are no corresponding patterns for 11 of SQ and 5, 10, 11 and 12 for SL and, therefore, they cannot be
selected.
WIPESQ (squeeze)SL (slide)3D (3 dimensions)
SQ
SQ
SQ
SQ
2
5
8
11
pattern
SQ
SQ
SQ
No
3
6
9
12
SQ1SL
SQ
SQ
SQ
4
SL
7
SL
10
pattern
No
2
5
pattern
8
11
pattern
SL
No
SL
No
3
6
9
12
pattern
123
SL
456
SL
789
SL
101112
No
23
3. Basic operations
!."
"
!
"
!
"
!
"2!
! "
!
.2
"
! "
3-2-2. Selecting the wipe direction
Operate the wipe direction selector buttons to select the wipe direction for the background transition.
(The key transitions are set by the menu. The direction which is set here will not be reflected. See 3-3-3.)
When the indicators are off:
Wiping proceeds in the normal direction.
When the [R] indicator is lighted:
Wiping proceeds in the rev
When the [N/R] indicator is lighted:
The normal direction is replaced with the re
direction (or vice versa) when the transition is
completed. (The lighted and extinguished statuses
of the [R] button are also switched in line with the
direction of the wiping.)
3-2-3. Wipe decorations (border, soft effect)
A border effect or soft effect can be added to the wiping of background transitions (but not for key transitions).
erse direction.
verse
Setting the border and soft eff
1 Press the [FUNC] button to light its indicator
ect
, and press
the [WIPE] button to display the WIPE menu.
2 Turn [F1] to display the Border sub menu.
3
Turn [F2] to set ON (or OFF) for the border using the
Border item.
4
Turn [F3] to set the width of the border using the Width
item.
5
Turn [F4] to set the amount of soft effect using the Soft
item.
The soft effect is OFF if 0 is set.
<Menu display>
Border Border WidthSoft
1/5 Off 5.0 0.0
On
0.1
~
100.0
0.0
~
100.0
When “On” has been selected as the Border item setting, the ratio of the soft effect to the border width is
indicated as the amount of soft effect.
When only the soft effect is to be added to wipe
Setting the border color
On the WIPE menu, turn [F1] to display the BodrCol
1
sub men
u.
2 Turn [F2], [F3] and [F4] to adjust the Hue, Sat and Lum
of the border color
.
3 To call a preset color, turn [F5] to select the preset color
using the Load item, and press the [F5] s
, select “Off” as the Border item setting.
<Menu display>
BodrCol HueSatLumLoad
2/5 0.0 0.0 100.0 White
0.0
witch. The
359.9
~
0.0
~
100.0
0.0
~
108.0
Hue, Sat and Lum values are changed to the preset
color values.
(The values which ha
ve been set will not be stored in
the memory until the [F5] switch is pressed.)
Yellow
Cyan
Green
Magenta
Red
Blue
Black
24
3. Basic operations
3-2-4. Setting the wipe start position
Any start position can be set for wipe pattern WIPE and SQ #5. The start position has one set of values for a
background pattern and another set for a key pattern.
1
Press the [FUNC] button to light its indicator
2 Turn [F1] to display the WIPEPos sub menu or the SQPos sub menu.
<Men
u display>
WIPEPos
3/5 BKGD 0.00 0.00 KEY
3 Turn [F2] to select the pattern (background or key) to be set using the Select item.
4 Either operate the positioners or tur
Pos item.
These settings can be established only when
or key pattern.
5
Either operate the f
–50 has been set for X-Pos and –50 for Y-Pos, the following screen (or key) appears from the bottom left and
wipe is performed while the screen (or key) moves to the screen center.)
<X-Pos, Y-Pos setting range>
Select X-PosY-PosCopyTo
KEY
−100.00
+100.00
ader lever or press the [AUTO] button to check the wipe operation. (When, for instance,
−100.00
~
+100.00
~
n [F3] and [F4] to set the wipe start position using the X-Pos item and Y-
, and press the [WIPE] button to display the WIPE menu.
WIPE or SQ #5 has been selected as the background pattern
Inside screen area
Outside screen area
6 To copy the start position settings, press [F5].
The copy destination appears under the CopyTo item. (It will not change even if [F5] is turned.)
25
3. Basic operations
3-2-5. Modifying wipe
Setting the lighting effect
When 3D (1, 3, 7, 9) has been selected as the wipe pattern, a lighting effect can be added.
1
Press the [FUNC] button to light its indicator
2 Turn [F1] to display the Modify sub menu.
<Men
3 Turn [F2] to select whether the lighting effect is to be added using the Light item.
On: The lighting effect is added.
Off: The lighting effect is not added.
Setting the trimming
When SQ, SL or 3D has been selected as the wipe pattern, the tr
The trimming setting takes effect only when the HD format has been set as the system format.
1
2
On:4:3: The images are trimmed using the 4:3 aspect r
u display>
Modify LightTrim
5/5 Off Off
On
On the WIPE menu, turn [F1] to display the Modify sub menu.
Turn [F5] to set the aspect ratio to which the images are to be trimmed using the Trim item.
No trimming
completed.
, and press the [WIPE] button to display the WIPE menu.
4:3
imming can be set.
atio. Trimming is released when the transition is
26
3. Basic operations
KEY
PinP
DSK
HS400
HS400
3-3. Key
This operation combines the background image with another image. The key definition can be adjusted, and an
edge can be added to the combined image.
Also available as materials besides KEY for combining with the background image are PinP (picture in picture)
and DSK (downstream key). The figure below shows their priorities.
<Key, PinP and DSK priorities>
Background image
How key combinations work is shown in the figure below.
<How key composition works>
Background
Key source
Key fill
Invert
Output image
27
3. Basic operations
3-3-1. Selecting the key type
1 Press the [FUNC] button to light its indicator, and press the [KEY] button to display the KEY menu.
2 Turn [F1] to display the KEY sub menu.
3
Turn [F2] to select the Type item.
<Men
Lum (luminance key/self key):
This is for creating the key signals from the luminance component or luminance and chroma component
Linear (linear key/EXT key):
Chroma (chr
This is for creating the key signals using a specific hue of the key fill signal as the reference.
Since the luminance and chroma keys are operated as self keys, the key fill signals are used as the key source
signals. When the luminance key or chroma key has been selected as the key type, the key signals will remain
unchanged even when the key source signals are switched.
Furthermore, when “Lum” or “Chroma” is selected, the KEY button in the crosspoint area changes to lighting in
amber (key fill bus selection status).
u display>
KEY
1/8 Linear ChrmOff Bus Auto
of the key fill signal.
This is for creating the key signals from the luminance component of the key source signal. It is used
when the key source signal and key fill signal are different.
TypeLumKey FillPVW
Lum
Chroma
ChrmOn Matte Off
On
oma key/self key):
When using the linear key, use material with a black background and white characters or shape to be combined
by the key as the key source signal. Material which is not black and white may not be combined clearly.
Material with a white background and black characters, etc. can be reversed using the key invert function for
use.
4
When the luminance ke
key signals in view of the self key application. (This does not apply to the linear key.)
Tur
n [F3], and select the setting using the LumKey item.
ChrmOn: In addition to the luminance component, the chroma component is also taken into account in the
gener
This is the setting f
when defining blue characters).
ChrmOff: The k
5 Turn [F4] to select the fill type using the Fill item.
Bus:Matte: The internal fill matte is used for the k
The bus signal is used for the k
y has been selected, the chroma component can be included in the generation of the
ation of the key signals.
or using a color with a low luminance component for the key signals (such as
ey signals are gener
ated from only the luminance component.
ey fill signal.
ey fill signal.
28
3. Basic operations
KEYDSKPinPAUXCLNPVWPGM
AUX SOURCEAUX BUS DELEGATION
AUX
AMB:FILL / GRN:SOURCE
KEYDSKPinPAUXCLNPVWPGM
AUX SOURCEAUX BUS DELEGATION
AUX
AMB:FILL / GRN:SOURCE
3-3-2. Selecting the key material
Selecting the key fill and key source signals
Press the KEY button in the AUX bus selection area, and switch the selection of the key fill signal (indicator
lights in amber) and key source signal (indicator lights in green).
<Selecting the key fill signal>
With the indicator of the KEY button lighted in amber, press one of the AUX crosspoint buttons 1 to 10 to select
the key fill signal.
The indicator of the selected crosspoint button lights in amber. (It will light in red if the selected signal is being
output from the PGM connector.)
Lighting in amber
<Selecting the key source signal>
With the indicator of the KEY button lighted in green, press one of the AUX crosspoint buttons 1 to 10 to select
the key source signal.
The indicator of the selected crosspoint button lights in green. (It will light in red if the selected signal is being
output from the PGM connector.)
Since the luminance and chroma keys are operated as self keys, the key fill signals are used as the key source
signals. When the luminance key or chroma key has been selected as the key type, the key signals will remain
unchanged even when the key source signals are switched.
Setting the fill matte color
1 Press the [FUNC] button to light its indicator
2 Turn [F1] to display the FillMatt sub menu.
3
Turn [F2] ,[F3] and [F4] to adjust the Hue, Sat and Lum of the fill matte.
4
To call a preset color, turn [F5] to select the preset color using the Load item, and press the [F5] switch.
The Hue, Sat and Lum values are changed to the preset color values.
(The values which have been set will not be stored in the memory until the [F5] switch is pressed.)
<Menu display>
FillMatt
HueSatLumLoad
3/8 0.0 0.0 100.0 White
0.0
~
359.9
0.0
100.0
~
0.0
~
108.0
Lighting in green
, and press the [KEY] button to display the KEY menu.
Yellow
Cyan
Green
Magenta
Red
Blue
Black
29
3. Basic operations
ON
MIXWIPE
BKGDKEY
MIX
WIPE
BKGD PATT
KEY PATT
FUNC
WIPE PATTERN / FUNCTION
ON
WIPE SQ
SL3D
PAGE
TIMEWIPECOLOR
KEYCHR KEYFREEZE
DSKPinPIN/OUT
MEMORYXPTSYSTEM
123
456
789
1012
11
3-3-3. Key transitions
1 Select key in the transition mode.
Press the [KEY] button in the transition area to light its
indicator.
To e
xecute a background transition and key transition at the
same time, press the [BKGD] button and [KEY] button together
to turn on both indicators.
2 Select the transition type.
Use the [MIX] button or [WIPE] button in the transition area to
select the key transition mode. The indicator of the selected
button lights in amber. At the same time, the MIX or WIPE
selection status indicator LED lights.
When WIPE has been selected, press the [KEY P
to light its indicator, and select the wipe pattern.
3
Set the time of the transition.
On the TIME menu, turn [F1] to display the KEY sub menu.
As with a background transition, set the transition time.
4 Set the wipe direction.
On the KEY menu, turn [F1] to display the Trans sub menu.
Turn [F1] to set Nor (normal) or Rev (reverse) using the
OutPatt item.
Nor (normal): The ke
Rev (reverse): The ke
y out pattern moves in the same direction as the key in pattern.
y out pattern moves in the opposite direction from the key in pattern.
However, the operations in pattern example 3 are performed for WIPE 5, 10, 11 and 12, and the operations
in pattern example 4 are performed for SQ 5, 10 and 12.
ATT] button
<Pattern examples>
Key in
Key out (Nor)
Key out (Rev)
: This indicates the areas where keys are combined.
Pattern example 1 Pattern example 2Pattern example 3
(WIPE5, 10, 11, 12)
SQ
SQ
SQ
30
Pattern example 4
(SQ5, 10, 12)
SQ
SQ
SQ
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