PackardBell 5800, ST8000 User Manual

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5800 ST8000
Disk Expansion Unit
User's Guide
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5800 ST8000
Disk Expansion Unit
User’s Guide
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Copyright © 1998 Packard Bell NEC, Inc.

Trademarks

n
Stor and the nStor logo are trademarks or r egister ed t r adem ar ks of nStor Corporation, Inc. TolerANT is a registered trademark of Symbios Logic. Microsoft® Windows®, and Microsoft ® W indows NT™ are registered trademarks or tradem ar ks of Microsoft Corporat ion in the United Stat es and/ or in other countries. NetWare and Novell are registered trademar ks of Novell,Inc. SCO UNIX is a registered tademark of Santa Cruz O per at ions, Inc. MS-DOS is a registered trademar k of M icr osof t Corpor ation. Mylex is a registered trademark of M y lex Corporat ion
Other product and company names are registered trademar ks and t r adem arks of their respective holders. Printed in the United States of America.

PN: 102157 3/98

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Contents
1 Introduction
Welcome.........................................................................1
Features..........................................................................1
Where to Find Answers .....................................................3
Front Panel Component s ...................................................4
Operator Contr ol Panel ....................................................4
Power-On LED ................................................................5
Status Indicator LEDs ......................................................6
Alarm Speaker ................................................................7
Door Lock.......................................................................7
Status LEDs ...................................................................7
Activity LEDs..................................................................8
Rear Panel Components ....................................................9
I/O Interface Card .........................................................10
Power Cord Connector and F use ..................................... 10
Internal Components ....................................................... 11
Hot Swappable Disk Drives ............................................. 12
Power Switch ................................................................ 12
Fault LEDs ................................................................... 13
SAF-TE Card ................................................................13
Hot Swappable Cooling Fans .......................................... 13
Hot Swappable Power Supplies ....................................... 14
Configuration Modules ................................................... 15
SAF-TE ........................................................................16
................................................................
1
2 Installation
Setup ............................................................................ 17
Guidelines.................................................................... 18
Rack-Mount Subsystem Assembly................................... 19
Component Installat ion .................................................. 21
Cabling Configuration ..................................................... 25
Termination .................................................................. 26
Cables ......................................................................... 27
Ultra Wide SCSI Mode................................................... 28
Other Configurations....................................................... 32
3 Using the DEU
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...........................................................
17
33
Power-On Self Diagnos tics.............................................. 33
RAM Read/Write, RO M Checksum, and Register
Read/Write F ailures ...................................................... 34
RAM Checksum Failure .................................................. 34
SCSI Bus Access Failure ............................................... 35
LED Descriptions............................................................36
Operator Contr ol Panel ................................................... 37
Startup Scr eens ............................................................ 38
System Status Icon ....................................................... 39
Main Menu.................................................................... 40
Hardware Menu ............................................................. 41
Options Menu ............................................................... 45
Heat Threshold ............................................................. 48
SAFTE CHAIN ID .......................................................... 49
Change Passcode.......................................................... 50
Unlock Options.............................................................. 51
4 Maintenance
Replacing a Disk Drive.................................................... 53
Replacing a Power Supply............................................... 54
Replacing the Cooling Fans ............................................. 56
Replacing the DEU Cabinet ............................................. 58
Replacing a Fuse ........................................................... 59
5 Troubleshooting A Certificate and Agency Information
FCC Radio Frequency I nterference St atement................... 65
Power Cord Selection ..................................................... 67
B Glossary
..............................................................
.......................................................
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..................................................................... 69
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C Technical Information
Specifications ................................................................ 73
Connectors and Jumper s ................................................. 75
Connectors................................................................... 75
Jumpers....................................................................... 77
.............................................
73
D Option Cards
Introduction ................................................................... 85
Features........................................................................ 86
Quick Install .................................................................. 87
DEU Subsystems Installations......................................... 88
Setup ........................................................................... 88
Single-Ended Ultra W ide SCSI ........................................ 93
Differential Ultra Wide SCSI......................................... 105
Default Configurations .................................................117
Option Card Specifications ............................................ 118
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1 Introduction

Welcome

Congratu lations on the purchase of your new ST8000 Disk Expansion Unit (DEU). The DEU provides a superior fault-tolerant n etwork stor age solution in a subsystem-based SAF-TE compliant RAID enclosure.
The SAF-TE compliant interface provides a standard, non-pr oprietary means for the RAID subsystem to automatically in tegrate with peripheral p ackaging that supports statu s signals, hot sw apping dr ives and enclosure monitoring. Combined with the enterprise­wide RAID manag ement softwar e, additional lev els of fault toleran ce can be maintain ed.
The DEU is an eight drive enc losure designed to support a h ost system-based ar chitectu re. Th e architec ture suppo rts Ultra Wide SCSI (F ast-20).

Features

The following are major features of the DEU disk array subsystem:
RAID Levels — Sup ports RAID lev els 0, 1, 3, 5, 10
(1 + 0), 30, and 50. Configuration — Deskside towe r-based syste m and
rack-mou nt system (fits in to a standard IAE 19- inch rack assembly). Dual-Bus or Single-Bus configu ration module s provide for an “easy” PCB plug-in c hangeable bu s configu ration.
Drive Support — Up to eig ht 3.5-inch , half-he ight
form facto r, hot swap pable drives th at use SCA-II technology. Disk drives featured include high performan ce 7,200 and 10, 000 RPM Ultra SCSI har d disks.
Scalable Capacities — Drive capacities are
expandable and even further expansion through daisy-chaining of multiple cabinets.
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Hot Swap Power Supplies — Dual h ot swappable
power supplies expandable to three, all with current sharing circu itry. Power supply system provides monitorin g and sequen cing.
Cooling — Dual high capacity cooling fans.
Notifi cation s — LEDs and audible alarms prov ide
failure no tifications. Inside door panel Fault LEDs provide drive failur e
identification . Front Panel — A password protected Operator
Control Panel (OCP) for administration control and monitoring functions, including control of SCSI ID settings. An imated OCP icon s for an “at-a-g lance” determination of system status.
Option Cards — Full support for Option cards
available in Differ ential Converter an d Ultra Extender versions pr oviding data transfer r ates up to 40 MBs per second. Both support either single or dual bus Dif ferential SCSI and Ultra SCSI applications.
Termination — Option cards configured for
automatic SCSI-bu s termination. Remote/Delay Start — A backplane ju mper
provides for subsystem control of disk drive spin u p delay whe n the adapter does not suppl y this feature.
SCSI-to-SCSI Support — Support for an Ultra S2S
RAID Controller prov iding on-board Ultra SCSI-to­Ultra SCSI RAID processing.
Locking Door — A key-locking fr ont door th at
deters unauthorized access to the drives, controllers, and power switch.
SAF-TE — Complete support of SAF-TE v1.0
standards (SCSI Accessed Fault Tolerant Enclosure) protocol.
Cluster-Ready — Cluster-ready su bsystem (refer
to the Ultra S2S User’s Guide). OS Support — Supports the following OS
platforms: Nov ell NetWare, M icrosoft® Win dows NT™, and SCO UNI X compatible.
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Storage Management Solution — Enterprise-
wide manag ing and mon itoring sof tware.

Where to Find Answers

When you have questions about your DEU there are several places you can look to find answers. Refer to the following:
In this guide: This user’s guide provides detailed
information f or installing an d using the DEU disk array subsy stem. The man ual assumes that the reader is already familiar with the operatin g system environments w here the DEU will be in stalled.
ServerCare™ Service Support Progra m Guide:
Use this manual to loc ate telephone numbers for customer service, technical support, and conditions of the limited warranty.
Ultra S2S RAID Controller User’s Guide:
Use this manual for pr ocedures to install and u se the Ultra S2S RAID Co ntroller ( DAC960SX), the S2S Interface card, an d the software utility for each specific operating system.
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Front Panel Com ponents

The DEU front panel comprises seven major components: Operator Control Panel, Power -On Indicator LED, Status In dicator LED s, Alarm Speaker , Door Loc k, Status LED s, and Activi ty LEDs.
Status Indicator LEDs
Channel Mode LED
Power Supply LED Fan Status LED
Operator Control Panel (OCP)
Speaker
Door Lock
Power-On LED
Status Indicator LEDs
Status LEDs

Operator Control Panel

The Operator Control Panel (OCP) provides for the control and mon itoring capabilities of th e DEU disk drives, power supplies, fans, and processor. From the panel’s interface, the user can change SCSI IDs for the drives and SAF-TE processor, monitor the cabinet temperatur e and chan ge the temper ature thr eshold for the monitor ing syste m.
Other menu functions prov ide for viewing component system status, sile ncing th e audible alarm, establishing a password protection, determining which feature cards have been installed, establishin g intra-cabin et communic ations (master/ slave) and r eading fir mware information.
Note:
Activity LEDs
LEDs normally visible only when illuminated, shown here for identification.
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The OCP provides a four line by twenty character display. There are five func tion keys for a menu driven interface .
An animated icon will appear on a static display and provides an “at-a-glanc e” look at system statu s. When a “happy” animate d face appear s, all systems are indicating a nominal state. Whe n the animated fac e chang es to a “sad” face, th e system indic ates that a problem has bee n detected an d requests y our attention .
The “power system” status will display the total power available per dr ive slot in red undant and n on­redund ant mode. A maximu m supported value of 30 watts per driv e bay is available in either mode. The user can also view ind ividual pow er supply statu s and configurations.
Cabinet temperatu re is measured w ithin the dr ive bay area between drive slots 2 an d 3, and slots 7 and 8. By sensing c abinet temperatur e in these loc ations, the system provides the most sensitive measurement for maximum protec tion. The temperature is d isplayed in both Celsius and Fahrenheit. A SAF-TE processor monitors the performan ce of each of the fan s via tach pulses which tracks the speed of each fan impeller. The OCP displays in formation abou t the speed of e ach fan. Fan speed is co ntrolled via th e internal c abinet temperatur e, refer enced fr om the user -established temperatur e threshol d.

Power-On LED

The Power-On LED signifies that the DEU system has power applied.

Status Indicator LEDs

There ar e three Statu s Indicator L EDs to assist the user in dete rmining th e curren t state of the DEU subsystem. Th e followin g subsection s describe eac h LED.
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Channel Mode

Power Supply Status

The Chann el Mode LED indicates the status of the array su bsystem by ch anges in its co lor and state. When illuminated steady g reen, the LED in dicates normal arr ay activities.
When the L ED chang es to amber (flash ing or ste ady) it indicates abno rmal activities, f or more info rmation see LED Descriptions described late r in this gu ide.
The Powe r Supply Statu s LED indicate s the conditio n of the power supplies by change s in its color. The LED will illuminate steady gr een when all the pow er supplies are func tioning nor mally and will chan ge to amber if one o f the power supplies should f ail. The LED will also switch to amber if the pow er system is in a non-re dundant state. A failed compon ent can be identified v ia the Operator Control Pane l and the lack of a “DC Good” LED located on each power supply unit.

Fan Status

Alarm Speaker

The Fan Statu s LED indicate s the conditio n of the cooling fans by changes in its c olor. The LED w ill illuminate green w hen all of the fans are f unctioning normally an d will chang e to amber if any of the fans should fail.
When a failed component is present, use the Operator Control Panel to identify the failed fan, see Hardware Menu described later in this guid e. The fans ar e identified on the rear doo r panel via plac arded marking s.
An audible alarm will soun d when any component’s condition change s to an abnormal state. The Status Indicator LEDs will pr ovide a general area of failure by the LED co ndition (colo r and/or state ), and the faile d componen t can then be identified using the Oper ator Control Panel.
To silence th e alarm, acce ss the contr ol panel and select “Tur n Off Alarm”, see Main Menu described late r in this guide.
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Door Lock

Status LEDs

The fron t door has an integral loc k that also serv es as a door handle. In addition, the door lock provides security to deter un authorize d access to the internal components. Two keys are provided with the system.
To unlock the door, insert the key and tu rn it in a counterclockwise direc tion. To lock the door, turn the key in a clockwise direction.
There ar e eight Status L EDs located in th e window s on the front panel (for the rack-mount system they are the lower set of LEDs and for the tower -based system will be the set on th e left hand sid e).
These LEDs, in conjunction with an approved RAID controlle r, will indicate the status of that spe cific disk drive. The con dition of the drive is indicated by the LED’s state (f lashing or steady) and/ or color (amber or green).

Activity LEDs

For more in formation on interpretin g these indic ations, see LED Descriptions described later in this guide.
There are eight Activity LEDs located in the windows on the front panel (for the rack-mount system they are the upper set of LEDs an d for the tower-based system they will be the set on th e right hand side). These LEDs display a spe cific driv e’s activity , such as reads or writes.
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Rear Panel Com ponents

The DEU re ar panel co mprises four major compon ents: I/O Interface cards, power cord connector module, fuse, and access d oors to powe r supplies and f ans.
VHD SCSI Connector

I/O Interface Card

Power Supply #3 with PSU Cover Plate
PSU “DC Good” LED
Fuse
AC Power Cord
Connector
AC Power Cord
Retainer
VHD SCSI
Connector
I/O Interface Card
Rear Door Fastener
Rear Door Panel
I/O Interface Card
Card Handle
The I/O Interface card makes up the connection from the subsystem’ s bus to the RAID controlle r. Located on the I/O I nterface c ard are two 68-pin ver y high density (VHD) SCSI connectors. They provide the in terface connec tion from th e subsystem bus to the RAID controller or host adapter. The connectors are labeled Channel 0 an d Channel 1.
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The I/O Interface card inco rporates bu ilt-in automatic SCSI termination. When the data c able is plugge d in, the system au tomatically senses th e conne ction and provides the required SCSI termination.
Two sets of jumpers are provided on the card. One set routes Term Power in the event that the host controller is not providing it.
The nex t set of jumper s addresses a spe cific set of controllers that use the DEC Fault Bus protocol. If you are using a DEC system where the controller uses this protocol, you w ill need to jumper locations (jumper on both pins) JP3 an d JP4 for eac h chann el that has an external SCSI cable con nected. This will disable termination at th at point.
If you ar e using a stan dard host adapter that prov ides Term Power, no ch ange is required and SCSI bus termination w ill occur au tomatically.

Power Cord Connector and Fuse

The power cord connector supplies the AC power to the DEU through a power cord connected to a conventional three-h ole groun ded outlet or p ower strip. A 250V 10 amp fuse is provided to protect the system from any electrical f ault.

Internal Components

There ar e seven pr imary inter nal compon ents: disk drives (up to eight), Fault LEDs, power switch, SAF-TE card, h ot swappable coo ling fans, h ot swappable pow er supplies, and configuration module (Dual-Bus or Single-Bus).
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Optional Bay for
Ultra S2S RAID Controller
SAF-TE Card
Fault LEDs
Power On/Off Switch
Hard Disk Drive
I/O Interface Card
Cooling Fan #2
Cooling Fan #1
“DC Good” LED
Hot Swappable Disk Drives
Power Supply #1
Drive Rails
Note: Cover shown cut-away
to illustrate recessed power switch.
Power Supply #3 with PSU Cover Plate
Power Supply #2
I/O Interface Card
The DEU uses high performance, 3.5-inch form factor hot swappable disk drives. The drives are designed to operate on Small Computer System Interface (SCSI) and are SCSI-3/ SCSI-2 command c ompatible.
Each drive has an 80-pin Wide Single Connector Attachment (SCA-I I) interface , designed to allow the drive to be h ot plugge d directly in to the backplan e.
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Power Switch

The drive mounting design incorporates a rail system with built-in connec tors making it po ssible to “hot swap” a drive without sh utting dow n the system. This design allow s for easy installation with minimal for ce and latchin g clips to secu re the driv es into place.
Note: All drives in an array shou ld be of the same capacity. If the drives are mixed, all of the dr ives in the array are assigned the capacity of the smallest size drive.
The power switch is located inside the lockin g front door and controls AC power to all of the power supplies. This positioning of the switch deters unauthorized users from powering down the D EU provided the door is locked. The switch is recessed to prev ent inadvertent activation du ring ser vice activ ity.
The switch is labeled with a “I” for the ON condition and “O” for the O FF condition and is illu minated when the power is on for easy identification. Depending on the orien tation of the su bsystem (i.e. , in the r ack configu ration) the “I” label will appear as a — and should be inte rpreted as the ON condition .

Fault LEDs

SAF-TE Card

Drive Fault LEDs are provided inside the front door to aide in identifying the failed (or problem) disk driv e. These LEDs are aligned with their respective drive/dr ive bay. An illu minated LED (amber) in dicates the failed or problem drive.
The SAF-TE card contains the control and monitoring electron ics for the subsystem cabin et. It prov ides the central data lin k between th e enclosur e and the host system.
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Located in th e tower-base d systems’ top bay or the rack-mount systems’ far left bay are two card slots. The Ultra S2S RAID Controller (optional) an d the SAF-TE card are installed in these two slots. The Ultra S2S RAID Controller w ill be installed in the upper most (o r furthest left) slot. Th e SAF-TE card is installed in the next slot down or to the right.

Hot Swappable Cooling Fans

The cooling system consists of two high-performance fans fitted to the rear panel. These fans draw air from a high pressure plenum, across the drives and electronics of the system and exhaust out through the rear door panel.
The fan speed is thermally controlled to provide reduced operating noise levels. In the event of a fan failure or cabinet temperatu res approac hing the threshold limit, th e remaining f an will switch to maximum operating speed.
Cabinet temperatu re is measured w ithin the dr ive bay area between drive slots 2 an d 3, and slots 7 and 8. The fan’s speed and alarms are k eyed to the h igher o f the two temperatures. The SAF-TE processor monitors the Access the O perator Con trol Panel to dete rmine the cause and f ailed compone nt. Select “Har dware Me nu” from the M ain Menu and choose “Component Status”, see Operator Control Panel described later in th is guide. The fans are identified on the rear door panel using a plac ard for “FAN 1” and “FAN 2.” For more information on chang ing a coolin g fan, see Replacing the Cooling Fans desc ribed later in this guide.

Hot Swappable Power Supplies

Up to three 150 w att hot swappable po wer supplie s are incorpo rated as part of a f ault-toleran t design (N+1 power system). Each power supply has current share circuitr y whic h balances the lo ad between installe d power supplies. In the event of a power supply failure, the load is tran sferred to th e remainin g power su pplies without in terruption to the DEU nor mal operation.
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If a failure o ccurs, the Power Supply Status L ED will illuminate amber an d the audible alarm w ill sound. Th e user can id entify the f ailed componen t by accessing the OCP and vi ewing the “Hardware Status.” The PSU “D C Good” LED will not be illumin ated on the failed power supply, see Replacing a Powe r Supply describe d later in this guide.
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Configuration Modules
The DEU is available in two bus con figuration s which is determined by the conf iguration mo dule installed.
The Dual-Bus modu le provides for a split bus desig n, while the Single-Bus module connects both SCSI buses together that can be used when all driv es are requir ed on one SCSI bus.
The Single-Bus module is larg er in physical size th an the Dual-Bus modu le and is easily identified by a description silk-screened on the module card. It is located on th e backplane pr inted circ uit board and is accessed from the rear door panel.
The con figuration modules are installe d at location JP1 on the backplane PCB. The connector is keyed and th e module will install only on e direction. For illu stration purposes, the tower system is used to depict the location of th e modules.
Backplane PCB
(JP1)
NOTE:
The cover is cut away to demonstrate the location of the installed configuration module.
Dual-Bus Module
Single-Bus Module
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SAF-TE
The DEU is designed to be compliant with SAF-TE (SCSI Accessed Fault-Tolerant Enclosure) specification version 1.0. Un der this specification, the enclosure is implemented as an assignable SCSI targ et ID. Th is allows standardized alert detection and status reportin g using th e SCSI bus as the u nderlyin g transport me chanism.
Disk drives, power supplies, cooling fans and temperature are contin ually monitor ed and these conditions are then reported over the SCSI bus to the host system. When used in conjunction with RAID managemen t software, th e DEU can aler t the user o r LAN administrator of impending or imminent conditions r equiring th eir attention. T hese alert notification s can be made v ia network broadcast or electronic pages, in addition to the LEDs and Oper ator Control Panel alerts found on the DEU. This allows the administrator to react to con ditions that cou ld normally go unnoticed until data loss.
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2 Installation

Setup

The installation o f your D EU disk array su bsystem is essentially a th ree-step pr ocess: the su bsystem is setup and its compon ents installed, th e cabling is co mpleted based on the su pported c onfigur ations, and th e array is then configured.
The DEU is designed with an open arch itecture that allows for many possible combinatio ns of cabling schemes. D ue to the in herent limitatio ns of sampling all of the possible configu rations, we will pr ovide a few of the most ty pical cabling schemes and impl ementation of the con figuration modules.
Additional con figuration s are available thr ough the use of Ultra Extender or Differential Converter Option cards. Refe r to Appendix D for info rmation specific to each card and configuration.
This chapte r is divided in to two section s: Setup and Cabling Configuration. The Setup section provides the instructio ns for assemblin g the rack -mount subsy stem, and installing the h ardware componen ts (controllers, disk drives, power supplies, etc.,) for both rack-mount and deskside tower-based subsystems.
The Cabling Configuration section contains samples of cabling sch emes and con figuration modules. If y our desired configuration is not shown in the samples, refer to the example mo st similar and follow the cabling topology schemes exp anding the example to fit y our needs.
When configuring the array, refer to the Ultra S2S RAID Controller User’s Guide provided with your controller.
If you are setting up a rack-mount subsystem continue with “Rack- Mount Subsy stem Assembly” desc ribed later in this guide, otherwise skip to “Component Installation” also desc ribed later in th is guide.
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Guidelines
Before installation, you will need to co nsider the following:
When referenc ing a component on the rear panel it is
assumed the user is facing the rear panel and when referen cing the front panel c omponents th e assumption is that th e user is fac ing the fr ont panel.
Interior temperatur e of the rac k cabinet sho uld be
maintained at ambien t temperature s but must not exceed 117°F (47°C) during normal operation.
Remove each piece from the shipping carton, leaving
the disk driv es in their an ti-static protectiv e packaging until you are ready to install them. Save the packin g materials in c ase you ne ed to ship the DEU.
Secure all cable connectors using the thumb screws
(finger tight only).
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Rack-Mount Subsystem Assembly
Install the DEU in to any standar d IAE 19" rack cabinet.
Caution: Ensure th at the location o f the DEU does no t create an u nstable condition when in stalled in the rac k cabinet enclosure.
Note: Mount th e subsystem into the rack e nclosure before installing the disk drives. Th is will reduce th e weight required to support during installation.
Select an appr opriate location in your r ack cabinet
1
for the DEU. If you are installin g multiple systems, review th e cabling c onfigur ation section late r in this chapter f or your cable scheme to determine th e optimum location .
Screw
Washer
Screw
Caged Nut
Caged Nut
Caged Nut
Support Bracket
Front Bezel
Screw
Plastic Washer
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2 Locate the two suppo rt brackets. Mount th e two
brackets to th e rack c abinet vertic als using the four screws, two washers, and caged nuts provided. The bracket h as a slotted hole and a c ounter sunk hole. Mount th e slotted hole on th e rear ve rtical. The slotted hole re ceives a “pan h ead” screw w ith a washer and the countersunk hole receives a “flat head” scre w.
Note: The caged nuts are secured into the rack cabinet vertical slots by inserting one side of the nut into the slot and squeeze while pressing the opposite side until it snaps into plac e.
3 Install the caged nuts that will sec ure the fron t
bezel in step (6) prior to inser ting the DEU into the rack assembly.
4 Locate the two “D” h andle assemblies.
a Position a handle assembly on each handle
mounting bracket loc ated on the side s of the cabinet. The h andles are univer sal and will fit either side.
b Secure the handles with the two screws provided.
5 Lif t the DEU up an d onto the su pport brack ets
previously installed in step 2. Slide the DEU toward the rear o f the rack cabinet.
6 Sec ure the f ront bezel to the rack ver ticals using th e
four screws and plastic washers provided.
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Component Installation

Caution: Disk drives and printed cir cuit board
componen ts are sensitive to electrostatic discharg e. To preven t operating failu re or damag e, observe th e following: Establish a ground for yourself by using the wrist grounding strap, or by touching the metal chassis prior to handling or installing the dr ives or printed circu it board compon ents.
Down your server or power off your computer system
1
in preparation for installing the c ontroller. Install the RAID Controller into your host computer.
2
For specific instructions, refer to your host system’s manual.
The controller must be installed in slot 1 of the h ost system (master slot) when booting from this controller.
Caution: Exercise care when handling any hard disk drive. Do not drop, jar, or bump the disk drives.
Remove on e of the disk dr ives from its an ti-static
3
protective packaging. Holding the dr ive by its edges, loc ate the Drive
4
Latching Clips and pull out o n the latches to unlock them.
The Drive Latching Clips are placed in the locked
position for shipping purposes.
Insert the d isk drive into the drive bay by aligning
5
its rails into the d rive bay slots, componen t side toward the right on rack-mount systems or component side down on tower-based systems.
Dual-Bus module: The drive slots are split into tw o buses: one bus connects the left or upper front four drive slots and the other bus connects the right or lower front four drive slots. The Single-Bus module connects all eight driv e slots to one bus.
Depending on which bus th e drives will be configured to, begin populating the drives starting with the far right slot or lowest slot for Channel 0 and the fifth drive slot for Channel 1.
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Populate drive bays from the lower (right) slot first.
Drive Label
Component side
6 Fully seat the drive by applying light pressure with
Upper (left) bay, four drive slots
Lower (right) bay, four drive slots
Single-Bus module: Begin populating the drive with
the far right slot or lowest slot and work to your left or up.
your th umb to the fr ont of the dr ive.
7 Press the Drive Latching Clips until they ‘snap ‘ into
place. The drive is now loc ked into position.
8 In stall the remainin g drives r epeating steps 3
through 7, until all the drives have been installed, as desired.
Note: Verify that th e power switc h on the D EU is in the OFF position (O).
9 Connec t one end of the power cord to the power
connector on the rear panel and the other end to a three-hole grounded ou tlet or power strip. A UPS is recommended.
10 Refer to th e Cabling Configuration section and
follow the procedures to cable your system.
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Installing the Third Power Supply
If you will be installin g five (5) or mor e disk drives you will be required to in stall the third power su pply.
Note: There is no need to power off the D EU or the computer system. The power supplies are hot swappable.
1 Loosen the two screw s on the Power Supply #3 cover
plate using a f lat-blade screw driver and remove the cover plate.
2 Remove th e power supply from its shipping package. 3 In stall the third power su pply by sliding th e PSU
into the cabin et until it reac hes its locked po sition. Orient the supply as indicated in the illustr ation.
Note: Use care when inserting the power supply into its fully seated position. Do not use a strong force to seat the PSU into its matin g conn ector.
Power Supply #3
4 Remo ve the blank ing plug for the LED on the co ver
plate.
5 Re-install the cover plate. Secure the cover plate
with the tw o screws u sing a flat-blade sc rewdr iver securing the power supply.
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Cabling Configur ation

This section provides the recommended c able configurations when operating the DEU in a specific mode.
The Ultra Wide SCSI mode provides enhanced perfor mances with data transfer s up to 40 MBs per second (20 MHz).
Note: Be sure to enable the Ultra SCSI (Fast-20) mode in the SCSI Adapter Setup.
The DEU sup ports the Amer ican National Stand ard Ultra SCSI (Fast-20) par allel interfac e standards, referred to as Ultra Wide SCSI. This standard is backward compatible with F ast SCSI (SCSI-2 with th e Wide option), also referr ed to as Fast Wide SCSI.
These standar ds define the me chanical, e lectrical, an d timing requ irements. In compliance w ith these interfac e standards, c ertain limitations app ly when considering the configuration, lengths of cabling, and termination. The conf iguration samp les and cables provided with the subsy stem meet the r equirements o f the specific ations. Mo difications to an y of these variables can have less than desirable re sults when operating any SCSI dev ice.
Termination
Termination is required at bo th ends of th e SCSI bus. There are two sets of jumpers on the I/O Interface card. One set of jumpers routes “Term Power” in the event that the host controller is not providing it. The default setting is the unjumpered condition (jumper offset on one pin only). The secon d set of jumpers addresses a specific set of controller s that use the D EC Fault Bus protocol. If your controller uses this protocol, you will need to jump er (jumper on both pins) at location JP3 and JP4 on th e backplane fo r the indic ated chann el that will be used. A jumper at either of these location s will disable termination at that poin t on the SCSI bus.
If you are using a controller that provides Term Power, no chan ge is requir ed and SCSI bus ter mination will occur automatically.
The Host Controller card provides termination for one end of the SCSI bus, while the I/O In terface c ard provides final termination at the other end of the bus.
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