Orion STARMAX 9826 User Manual

INSTRUCTION MANUAL
Orion
StarMax™ 127mm EQ
#9826 Equatorial Maksutov-Cassegrain Telescope
Providing Exceptional Consumer Optical Products Since 1975
Customer Support (800) 676-1343 E-mail: support@telescope.com
Corporate Offices (831) 763-7000
89 Hangar Way, Watsonville, CA 95076
IN 163 Rev. E 02/09
Finder scope
Finder scope bracket
Optical tube attach­ment knobs
Declination lock lever
Counterweights Counterweight
lock knobs Counterweight shaft
“Toe saver”
Tripod leg
Accessory tray attachment point
Eyepiece
Focus knob
(behind diagonal)
Star diagonal
Right ascension
slow motion control
Declination
slow motion control
Right ascension
lock lever
Polar axis
finder scope
Latitude adjustment
T-bolts
Accessory tray bracket Accessory tray
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Figure 1.
Leg lock knob
StarMax 127mm EQ Parts Diagram
Welcome to a new world of adventure. Your new StarMax 127mm EQ is designed for high-resolution observing of
astronomical objects, and can also be used for terrestrial exploration. With its precision optics and equatorial mount, you’ll be able to locate and enjoy hundreds of fascinating celestial objects, including the planets, Moon, and a variety of deep-sky galax­ies, nebulas, and star clusters.
If you have never owned a telescope before, we would like to welcome you to amateur astronomy. Take some time to familiarize yourself with the night sky. Learn to recognize the patterns of stars in the major constellations. With a little practice, a little patience, and a reasonably dark sky away from city lights, you’ll find your telescope to be a never-ending source of wonder, exploration, and relaxation.
These instructions will help you set up, properly use and care for your telescope. Please read them over thoroughly before get­ting started.
Table of Contents
1. Unpacking........................ 3
2. Parts List......................... 3
3. Assembly ........................ 3
4. Getting Started .................... 5
5. Setting Up and Using the
Equatorial Mount................... 6
6. Using Your Telescope—
Astronomical Observing ............ 11
7. Terrestrial Viewing................. 14
8. Photography ..................... 14
9. Care and Maintenance ............. 14
10. Specifications .................... 15
1. Unpacking
The entire telescope system will arrive in one box. Be careful unpacking the box. We recommend keeping the original ship­ping container. In the event that the telescope needs to be shipped to another location, or returned to Orion for warranty repair, having the proper shipping container will help ensure that your telescope will survive the journey intact.
Make sure all the parts in the Parts List are present. Be sure to check box carefully, as some parts are small. If any­thing appears to be missing or broken, immediately call Orion Customer Support (800-676-1343) or email support@ telescope.com for assistance.
WARNING: Never look directly at the Sun
through your telescope or its finder scope— even for an instant—without a professionally made solar filter that completely covers the front of the instrument, or permanent eye damage could result. Young children should use this telescope only with adult supervision.
2. Parts List
Qty. Description
1 Optical tube assembly
1 Optical tube dust cover
1 25mm (62x) Sirius Plössl eyepiece (1.25")
1 Mirror star diagonal
1 6x26 correct-image finder scope
1 Polar axis finder scope
1 Dovetail finder scope bracket with O-ring
1 Equatorial mount
3 Tripod legs
1 Counterweight shaft
1 Large Counterweight
1 Small Counterweight
1 Tripod accessory tray
1 Accessory tray bracket
2 Slow-motion control cables
1 Soft carry case
3 Assembly tools (large and small wrench, Phillips head screwdriver)
2 Optical tube attachment knobs with lock washers and flat washers
1 Polar axis finder scope cover
3. Assembly
Assembling the telescope for the first time should take about 30 minutes. No tools are needed other than the ones provid­ed. All screws should be tightened securely to eliminate flexing and wobbling, but be careful not to over-tighten or the threads may strip. Refer to Figure 1 during the assembly pro­cess.
During assembly (and anytime, for that matter), do not touch the surface of the telescope’s meniscus lens or the lenses of the finder scopes or eyepiece with your fingers. The optical surfaces have delicate coatings on them that can easily be damaged if touched inappropriately. Never remove any lens
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Figure 2. To adjust the latitude angle of the equatorial mount,
loosen one of the two latitude adjustment T-bolts, then tighten the other.
assembly from its housing for any reason, or the product war­ranty and return policy will be voided.
1. Lay the equatorial mount on its side. Attach the tripod legs one at a time to the mount using the screws installed in the tops of the tripod legs. Remove the screw from the leg, line up the holes in the top of the leg with the holes in the base of the mount, and reinstall the screw so it passes through the leg and the mount. Tighten the wingnuts only finger-tight, for now. Note that the accessory tray bracket attachment point on each leg should face inward.
2. Tighten the leg lock knobs at the base of the tripod legs. For now, keep the legs at their shortest (fully retracted) length; you can extend them to a more desirable length later, after the scope is completely assembled.
3. With the tripod legs now attached to the equatorial mount, stand the tripod upright (be careful!) and spread the legs apart enough to connect each end of the accessory tray bracket to the attachment point on each leg. Use the screw that comes installed in each attachment point to do this. First remove the screw using the supplied screwdriver, then line up one of the ends of the bracket with the attachment point and reinstall the screw. Make sure the accessory tray bracket is oriented so that the ribs in its plastic molding face downward.
4. Now, with the accessory tray bracket attached, spread the tripod legs apart as far as they will go, until the bracket is taut. Attach the accessory tray to the bracket with the three wing­nut-head screws already installed in the tray. Push the screws up through the holes in the bracket, then thread them into the holes in the tray.
5. Next, tighten the wingnuts at the top of the tripod legs, so the legs are securely fastened to the equatorial mount. Use the larger wrench and your fingers to do this.
6. Orient the equatorial mount as it appears in Figure 1, at a latitude of about 40°, i.e., so the pointer next to the latitude scale is pointing to the line at “40”. To do this, loosen one of the latitude adjusting T-bolts and then tighten the other latitude
Finder scope bracket
Nylon thumbscrews
Finder scope
Tensioner
Focusing lock ring
Figure 3a. The 6x26 Correct-Image finder scope
Figure 3b.
Pull back on the tensioner and slide the finder scope into its bracket until the O-ring is seated in the bracket ring
adjusting T-bolt until the pointer and the “40” line up (Figure 2). The declination (Dec.) and right ascension (R.A.) axes many need re-positioning (rotation) as well. Be sure to loosen the R.A. and Dec. lock levers before doing this. Retighten them once the equatorial mount is properly oriented.
7. Thread the counterweight shaft into the equatorial mount at the base of the declination axis until tight. Make sure the cast­ing at the top of the bar is threaded clockwise as far as it will go before attaching the shaft.
8. Remove the knurled “toe saver” retaining screw on the bot­tom of the counterweight shaft and slide both counterweights onto the shaft. Make sure the counterweight lock knobs are adequately loosened to allow the counterweight shaft to pass through the hole. Position the counterweights about halfway up the shaft and tighten the lock knobs. Replace the toe saver on the end of the bar. It prevents the counterweights from fall­ing on your foot if the lock knobs happen to come loose.
9. Connect the optical tube to the top of the mount with the opti­cal tube attachment knobs. Place a lock washer on the shaft of each of the knobs, followed by a flat washer. Align the holes in the top of the mount with the holes in the mounting plate. Push
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Pointer
Date circle
Ring with engraved time meridian indicator mark
Polar scope alignment thumbscrew (3)
R.A. setting circle
Meridian
offset scale
Polar scope
housing
Polar axis
finder scope
Figure 4. The polar axis finder scope installed in the right
ascension (R.A.) axis of the mount.
the knobs, with washers attached, up through the holes in the mount and thread them into the plate until finger tight.
10. Attach the two slow-motion cables to the R.A. and Dec. worm gear shafts of the equatorial mount by positioning the small screw on the end of the cable over the indented slot on the worm gear shaft. Then tighten the screw.
11. To place the finder scope in the finder scope bracket, first unthread the two black nylon thumbscrews until the screw ends are flush with the inside diameter of the bracket. Place the O-ring that comes on the base of the bracket over the body of the finder scope until it seats into the groove on the middle of the finder scope. Slide the eyepiece end (narrow end) of the finder scope into the end of the bracket’s cylinder opposite the alignment thumbscrews while pulling the chrome, spring-loaded tensioner on the bracket with your fingers (Figure 3b). Push the finder scope through the bracket until the O-ring seats just inside the front opening of the brackets cylinder. Now, release the tensioner and tighten the two black nylon thumbscrews a couple of turns each to secure the find­er scope in place.
12. Insert the “foot” of the finder scope bracket into its mount­ing base on top of the optical tube. Lock the bracket into position by tightening the knurled thumbscrew on the base.
13. Insert the chrome barrel of the star diagonal into the eye­piece adapter and secure it with the thumbscrews.
14. Then insert the 25mm Plössl eyepiece into the star diago­nal and secure it in place with the thumbscrews on the diagonal. (Always loosen the thumbscrews before rotating or removing the diagonal or an eyepiece.)
15. Install the polar axis finder scope into its housing inside the R.A. axis of the equatorial mount (Figure 4). First loosen the three thumbscrews on the housing, which is located at the rear of the R.A. axis. Insert the front end of the polar finder (the end without the eyeguard) into the housing so only about 1” of the polar finder extends from the back of the housing. Do this slowly and with a twisting motion to prevent the internal O-ring from becoming unseated. If it does become unseated, you can remove the entire housing from the mount to locate
a.
b.
Figure 5a and 5b. Proper operation of the equatorial mount
requires balancing the telescope tube on the R.A. axis. (a) With the R.A. lock knob released, slide the counterweight along the counterweight shaft until it just counterbalances the tube. (b) When you let go with both hands, the tube should not drift up or down.
the O-ring and reseat it. This is done by rotating the entire housing counterclockwise. Once the polar axis finder scope is in the housing, tighten the three thumbscrews. These thumb­screws will be used later to align the finder with the mount’s R.A. axis.
The telescope system is now fully assembled. Keep the dust cover over the front end of the telescope when it is not in use.
4. Getting Started
Balancing the Telescope
To insure smooth movement of the telescope on both axes of motion (R.A. and Dec.) of the equatorial mount, it is impera­tive that the optical tube be properly balanced.
Keeping one hand on the telescope optical tube, loosen the R.A. lock lever. Make sure the Dec. lock lever is locked. The telescope should now be able to rotate freely about the R.A. axis. Rotate it until the counterweight shaft is parallel to the ground (i.e., horizontal).
Now loosen the counterweight lock knobs and slide the weights along the shaft until it exactly counterbalances the telescope (Figure 5a). That’s the point at which the shaft remains horizontal even when you let go of the telescope with both hands (Figure 5b).
Retighten the counterweight lock knob.
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