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DOCUMENTATIO N EST FOURNIE "EN L'ETAT" ET TOUTE AUTRE CONDITION, DECLARATION ET GARANTIE, EXPRESSE OU TACITE, EST FORMELLEMENT
L'APTITUDE A UNE UTILISATION PARTICULIERE OU A L'ABSENCE DE CONTREFACON.
Contents
Preface xi
Chapter 1 Before Starting Maintenance Work 1
1.1 Warning/Caution Indications 1
1.2 Labels/Tags 2
1.3 Safety Precautions 3
1.4 Precautions on Static Electricity 4
1.5 Other Precautions 6
1.6 Emergency Power Off 6
Chapter 2 Understanding the System Components 9
2.1 Identifying the Names and Locations of Components 9
2.2 Checking the Memory Configuration
2.2.1 Memory installation rules 12
2.2.2 Checking memory information 13
2.3 Confirming the Functions of the Operation Panel 14
2.3.1 Display function of the operation panel 15
2.3.2 Control function of the operation panel 16
2.4 Checking the LED Indications 18
2.4.1 Operation panel LEDs 18
2.4.2 LEDs on the rear panel
2.4.3 LEDs on each component 20
Chapter 3 Types of Maintenance 25
(System locator) 20
Rules 12
iii
3.1 Types of Maintenance Supported in the SPARC M10-1 25
Chapter 4 Preparation and Precautions for Maintenance 29
4.1 Confirming the System Configuration 29
4.1.1 Confirming the hardware configuration 29
4.1.2 Confirming the software and firmware configurations 30
4.1.3 Confirming the FRU information and
resource information 33
4.2 Troubleshooting 34
4.2.1 Confirming whether there is a failure 34
4.2.2 Identifying a failure 35
4.2.3 Downloading error log information 41
4.3 Maintenance Precautions 41
4.3.1 Precautions for replacement 41
4.3.2 Precautions for expansion 43
4.3.3 Precautions for reduction 44
Chapter 5 Preparations Required for Maintenance 45
5.1 Preparing Tools Required for
Maintenance 45
5.2 Switching the Mode Switch to Service Mode 46
5.3 Checking the Operating Condition and Resource Usage Status 46
5.3.1 Checking the operating condition of the physical partition or
logical domain 46
5.3.2 Checking the assignment status of I/O devices 47
5.3.3 Checking the usage status of the internal disk 48
5.4 Enabling the Removal of an Internal Disk 48
5.4.1 How to identify a disk slot 49
5.4.2 Releasing an internal disk from the system 51
5.5 Stopping the Entire System 52
5.5.1 Stopping the system with the XSCF command 52
5.5.2 Stopping the system from the operation panel 53
5.6 Saving Setting Information
Fujitsu M10-1/SPARC M10-1 Service Manual
・
and Configuration Information 54
February 2020iv
5.6.1 Saving XSCF setting information 54
5.6.2 Setting recovery mode 54
5.6.3 Saving the logical domain configuration information and
OpenBoot PROM environment variables 55
5.7 Releasing a FRU from the System with the replacefru Command 57
5.8 Accessing a FRU 58
5.8.1 Removing the power cords 59
5.8.2 Removing the cables 60
5.8.3 Pulling
the chassis out from the rack 60
5.8.4 Opening the fan cover 61
5.8.5 Removing the upper cover 63
5.8.6 Removing the air duct and PSU backplane cover 63
5.8.7 Releasing the cable guide lock 65
Chapter 6 Understanding the Preparations for Restoring the System 67
6.1 Restoring the Chassis 67
6.1.1 Locking the
cable guide 67
6.1.2 Installing the air duct and PSU backplane cover 69
6.1.3 Installing the upper cover 71
6.1.4 Closing the fan cover 71
6.1.5 Putting the chassis into the rack 73
6.1.6 Installing the power cords 74
6.2 Incorporating a FRU into the System with the replacefru Command
77
6.3 After Replacing
the Motherboard Unit/PSU Backplane 78
6.3.1 Setting the time 79
6.3.2 Confirming the firmware version 79
6.3.3 When the system is configured with a hardware RAID 80
6.4 Diagnosing a Replacement FRU 80
6.5 Restoring Setting Information and Configuration Information 82
6.5.1 Restoring XSCF setting information 82
Contentsv
6.5.2 Confirming that the logical domain configuration is the same as
that before memory was installed 82
6.5.3 Restoring the logical domain configuration information and
OpenBoot PROM environment variables 83
6.6 Incorporating an Internal Disk 86
6.7 Checking the FRU Status after Maintenance 87
6.8 Returning the Mode Switch to Locked Mode 88
6.9 Starting the System 89
6.9.1 Starting the system with an XSCF command 89
6.9.2 Starting the system from the operation panel 89
Chapter 7 Maintenance Flow 91
7.1 Maintenance Workflow 91
7.2 FRU Replacement Workflow 93
7.2.1 Active replacement 93
7.2.2 System-stopped replacement 97
7.3 FRU Installation Workflow 104
7.3.1 Active addition 104
7.3.2 System-stopped
7.4 FRU Removal Workflow 111
7.4.1 Active removal 111
7.4.2 System-stopped removal 113
Chapter 8 Maintaining the PCI Express Cards 121
8.1 Before Maintaining a PCI Express Card 121
8.2 PCI Express Card Configuration 121
8.3 Removing a PCI Express Card 122
8.3.1 Accessing a PCIe card 123
8.3.2 Removing a PCI Express
8.3.3 Removing a PCIe card 124
8.4 Installing a PCI Express Card 125
8.4.1 Installing a PCI Express card 125
8.4.2 Installing a PCIe riser 126
Fujitsu M10-1/SPARC M10-1 Service Manual
・
addition 105
riser 123
February 2020vi
8.4.3 Restoring the chassis 126
Chapter 9 Maintaining the Internal Disks 129
9.1 Before Maintaining an Internal Disk 129
9.2 Configuration of the Internal Disks 129
9.3 Removing an Internal Disk 130
9.4 Installing an Internal Disk 132
Chapter 10 Maintaining the HDD Backplane 135
10.1 Before Maintaining the HDD Backplane 135
10.2 HDD Backplane
Location 135
10.3 Removing the HDD Backplane 136
10.3.1 Accessing the HDD backplane 137
10.3.2 Removing the HDD backplane 137
10.4 Installing the HDD Backplane 140
10.4.1 Installing the HDD backplane 140
10.4.2 Restoring the chassis 143
Chapter 11 Maintaining the Power Supply Units 145
11.1 Before Maintaining a Power Supply Unit 145
11.2 Configuration
of
the Power Supply Units 145
11.3 Removing a Power Supply Unit 146
11.3.1 Accessing a power supply unit 146
11.3.2 Removing a power supply unit 147
11.4 Installing a Power Supply Unit 148
11.4.1 Installing a power supply unit 148
11.4.2 Restoring the chassis 149
Chapter 12 Maintaining the PSU Backplane 151
12.1
Before Maintaining the PSU Backplane 151
12.2 PSU Backplane Location 151
12.3 Precautions for Maintaining the PSU Backplane 152
12.4 Removing the PSU Backplane 153
12.4.1 Accessing the PSU backplane 153
12.4.2 Removing the PSU backplane 153
Contentsvii
12.5 Installing the PSU Backplane 158
12.5.1 Installing the PSU backplane 158
12.5.2 Restoring the chassis 161
Chapter 13 Maintaining the Cable Kit 163
13.1 Before Maintaining the Cable Kit 163
13.2 Cable Kit Location 163
13.3 Removing the Cable Kit 164
13.3.1 Accessing the cable kit 165
13.3.2 Removing the cable kit 165
13.4
Installing the Cable Kit 170
13.4.1 Installing the cable kit 170
13.4.2 Restoring the chassis 173
Chapter 14 Maintaining the Operation Panel 175
14.1 Before Maintaining the Operation Panel 175
14.2 Operation Panel Location 175
14.3 Removing the Operation Panel 176
14.3.1 Accessing the operation panel 176
14.3.2 Removing the operation panel 177
14.4 Installing
14.4.1 Installing the operation panel 179
14.4.2 Restoring the chassis 179
Chapter 15 Maintaining the Fan Units 181
15.1 Before Maintaining a Fan Unit 181
15.2 Configuration of the Fan Units 181
15.3 Removing a Fan Unit 182
15.3.1 Accessing a fan unit 183
15.3.2 Removing a fan unit 183
15.4
Installing a Fan Unit 184
15.4.1 Installing a fan unit 184
15.4.2 Restoring the chassis 185
Chapter 16 Maintaining the Motherboard Unit/Memory 187
Fujitsu M10-1/SPARC M10-1 Service Manual
the Operation Panel 178
February 2020viii
・
16.1 Before Maintaining the Motherboard Unit/Memory 187
16.2 Motherboard Unit Location 187
16.3 Memory Locations 188
16.4 Precautions for Motherboard Unit Replacement 190
16.5 Removing the Motherboard Unit and Memory 191
16.5.1 Accessing the motherboard unit 191
16.5.2 Removing memory 191
16.5.3 Removing the motherboard unit 193
16.5.4 Switching the microSD card 197
16.6 Installing
the Motherboard Unit and Memory 202
16.6.1 Installing the motherboard unit 202
16.6.2 Installing memory 209
16.6.3 Restoring the chassis 209
Appendix A Component List 211
Appendix B Component Specifications 213
B.1 Motherboard Unit 213
B.2 Power Supply Unit 214
B.3 Fan Unit 214
B.4 Internal Disk 215
B.5 PCI Express Card 215
B.6 Backplanes 216
B.7
Operation Panel 217
Appendix C Oracle Solaris Troubleshooting Commands 219
C.1 iostat Command 219
C.2 prtdiag Command 221
C.3 prtconf Command 223
C.4 netstat Command 226
C.5 ping Command 227
C.6 ps Command 229
C.7 prstat Command 230
Appendix D External Interface Specifications 233
Contentsix
D.1 Serial Port 233
D.1.1 Wire connection chart for serial cables 234
D.2 USB Port 234
D.3 SAS Port 234
D.4 RESET Switch 235
Appendix E Removing the Lithium Battery 237
E.1 Location of the Lithium Battery 237
E.2 Removing the Lithium Battery 238
Index 239
Fujitsu M10-1/SPARC M10-1 Service Manual
・
February 2020x
Preface
This document describes the maintenance procedures for the Oracle or Fujitsu
SPARC M10-1.
This document can also be used as a disassembly procedure for disposal or recycling.
The maintenance work should be performed by service engineers and/or field
engineers.
Fujitsu M10 is sold as SPARC M10 by Fujitsu in Japan.
Fujitsu M10 and
SPARC M10 are identical products.
Audience
This document is intended for service engineers and field engineers who perform
maintenance work on the system.
Related Documentation
All documents for your server are available online at the following locations.
■
Sun Oracle software-related documents (Oracle Solaris, etc.)
The following table lists documents related to SPARC M10 Systems.
Documentation Related to the SPARC M10
Manual Names
Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 Systems Product Notes
Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 Systems Getting Started Guide (*2)
Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 Systems Quick Guide
Fujitsu SPARC M12 and Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 Important Legal and Safety Information (*2)
Fujitsu SPARC M12 and Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 Safety and Compliance Guide
Fujitsu SPARC M12 and Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 Security Guide
Software
Fujitsu SPARC Servers/SPARC Enterprise/PRIMEQUEST Common Installation Planning Manual
Fujitsu M10-1/SPARC M10-1 Installation Guide
Fujitsu M10-4/SPARC M10-4 Installation Guide
Fujitsu M10-4S/SPARC M10-4S Installation Guide
Fujitsu SPARC M12 and Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 System Operation and Administration Guide
Fujitsu SPARC M12 and Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 Domain
Fujitsu M10-1/SPARC M10-1 Service Manual
Fujitsu M10-4/Fujitsu M10-4S/SPARC M10-4/SPARC M10-4S Service Manual
Crossbar Box for Fujitsu SPARC M12 and Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 Service Manual
PCI Expansion Unit for Fujitsu SPARC M12 and Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 Service Manual
Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 Systems PCI Card Installation Guide
Fujitsu SPARC M12 and Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10
Fujitsu SPARC M12 and Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 RCIL User Guide (*3)
Fujitsu SPARC M12 and Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 XSCF MIB and Trap Lists
Fujitsu SPARC M12 and Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 Glossary
External USB-DVD Drive user guide
*1 The listed manuals are subject to change without notice.
*2 Printed manuals are
*3 This document applies specifically to the SPARC M12/M10 and FUJITSU ETERNUS disk storage system.
(*1)
License Conditions for Fujitsu SPARC M12 and Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10
Configuration Guide
XSCF Reference Manual
provided with the product.
Notes on Safety
Read the following documents thoroughly before using or handling the SPARC M10
Systems.
Fujitsu M10-1/SPARC M10-1 Service Manual
・
February 2020xii
A
■
Fujitsu SPARC M12 and Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 Important Legal and Safety
Information
■
Fujitsu SPARC M12 and Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 Safety and Compliance Guide
Text Conventions
This manual uses the following fonts and symbols to express specific types of
information.
Font/SymbolMeaningExample
aBbCc123
AaBbCc123
ItalicIndicates the name of a reference manual.See the Fujitsu M10-1/SPARC M10-1
" "Indicates the names of chapters, sections, items,
What you type, when contrasted with on-screen
computer output.
This font is used to indicate an example of
command input.
The names of commands, files, and directories;
on-screen computer output.
This font is used to indicate an example of
command output in the frame.
buttons, or menus.
XSCF>
XSCF>
User Name:
Privileges:
Installation Guide.
See "Chapter 2 Network Connection."
adduser jsmith
showuser -P
jsmith
useradm
auditadm
Command Syntax in the Text
While the XSCF commands have a section number of (8) or (1), it is omitted from the
text.
For details on the commands, see the Fujitsu SPARC M12 and Fujitsu M10/SPARC
M10 XSCF Reference Manual.
Syntax of the Command-Line Interface
(CLI)
The command syntax is as follows:
■
A variable that requires the input of a value is in Italics.
■
An optional element is enclosed in [].
Prefacexiii
■
A group of options for an optional keyword is enclosed in [] and delimited by |.
Document Feedback
If you have any comments or requests regarding this document, please take a
moment to share them with us. Along with the manual code, manual title, and page
number, state your points specifically at one of the following websites:
This chapter describes the safety precautions that must be observed before starting
any maintenance work.
Note the meanings of each of the following symbols and labels to ensure that the
work is done correctly.
■
■
■
■
■
■
Warning/Caution Indications
Labels/Tags
Safety Precautions
Precautions on Static Electricity
Other Precautions
Emergency Power Off
1.1Warning/Caution Indications
This manual uses the following conventions to indicate warning and alert messages,
which are intended to prevent injury to the user and others as well as damage to
property.
Warning
serious personal injury if the user does not perform the procedure correctly.
Caution
moderate personal injury if the user does not perform the procedure correctly. This
also indicates that damage to the unit itself or other property may occur if the user
does not perform the procedure correctly.
-
"WARNING" indicates a potential hazard that could result in death or
-
"CAUTION" indicates a potential hazard that could result in minor or
1
1.2Labels/Tags
This section describes the labels and tags attached to the chassis.
Observe the precautions of the standard labels attached to the chassis when
performing maintenance.
Caution -
Note
actually affixed to the chassis.
■
■
Do not remove the labels or tags.
-
The contents of the labels and tags described here may differ from those that are
The system name plate label (A in Figure 1-1) describes the model number, serial
number, manufacture date, rated voltage/current, number of phases, frequency,
and weight required for maintenance and management.
The standard label (B in Figure 1-1) describes the following certification standards.
- Safety: NRTL/C, BIS
- Radio wave: VCCI-A, FCC-A, ICES, and KCC
- Safety and radio wave: CE, CCC, BSMI, RCM, and EAC
Figure 1-1
Location of the system name plate label and standard label
B
A
■
The RFID tag carries an Asset ID. The RFID tag is affixed to the operation panel.
Fujitsu M10-1/SPARC M10-1 Service Manual • February 20202
Figure 1-2
RFID tag
1.3Safety Precautions
Caution -
maintenance.
■
■
Observe the following precautions to protect yourself when performing
Observe all the precautions, warnings, and instructions described on the chassis.
Do not insert foreign objects into the openings in the chassis. Any such foreign
object could come into contact with high-voltage circuitry or could short circuit
the components, causing a fire or an electric shock.
Chapter 1 Before Starting Maintenance Work3
■
Contact a service engineer to inspect the chassis.
Safety precautions on electricity
■
Confirm that the voltage and frequency of your input power supply match the
electric rating described on the system name plate label affixed on the chassis.
■
Wear a wrist strap when handling an internal disk, a mother board unit, or other
printed boards.
■
Use grounded power outlets.
■
Do not attempt to make any mechanical or electrical modifications. Fujitsu shall
not be responsible for the regulatory compliance of a chassis that has been modified.
Rack-related safety precautions
■
The racks should be fixed on the floor, ceiling, or the adjacent frame.
■
The racks may be supplied with a quakeresistant options kit. The use of the
quakeresistant options kit prevents the racks from falling over when sliding a
chassis out on a slide rail, either for installation or maintenance.
■
Prior to installation or maintenance, a safety assessment should be conducted by a
service engineer in the following cases:
■
When the quakeresistant options kit is not supplied and the rack is not fixed to
the floor with bolts: Confirm safety by checking whether the rack could fall
over, etc. when a chassis is pulled out on the slide rail.
■
When the rack is to be installed on a raised floor: Check that the raised floor can
bear the load when a chassis is pulled out on the slide rail.
■
If the chassis is mounted at the 20U level or higher, use a step ladder.
■
If multiple chassis are mounted in a rack, perform maintenance for each of the
chassis.
For details on the rack, see "Chapter 2 Planning and Preparing for System
Installation" in the Fujitsu M10-1/SPARC M10-1 Installation Guide.
1.4Precautions on Static Electricity
Caution -
described in Table 1-1 to ensure the safety of personnel and the system.
Table 1-1
ItemPrecaution
Wrist strapWear an antistatic wrist strap when handling printed boards and
Fujitsu M10-1/SPARC M10-1 Service Manual • February 20204
Observe the precautions related to electrostatic discharge (ESD) as
ESD precautions
components containing electronic components.
Table 1-1
ItemPrecaution
ESD matAn approved ESD mat provides protection from static damage
Antistatic bag/
ESD safe packaging box
ESD precautions (continued)
when used with a wrist strap. The mat also acts as a cushion to
protect the small parts that are attached to printed boards.
After removing a printed board or component, place it in the
antistatic
bag or ESD safe packaging box.
How to use a wrist strap
Wear a wrist strap in such a way that the inner metal surface (A in Figure 1-3) of the
wrist strap band is in contact with your skin. Connect the clip (B in Figure 1-3)
directly to the chassis.
Caution
strap clip to the chassis, the operator and components have the same electrical
potential, thus eliminating the danger of static damage.
Figure 1-3
- Do
not connect the wrist strap clip to the ESD mat. By connecting the wrist
Wrist strap connection destination
A
B
Chapter 1 Before Starting Maintenance Work5
1.5Other Precautions
Caution -
■
■
■
■
■
■
Observe the precautions shown below to ensure the safety of the system.
The printed boards in a chassis can be easily damaged by static electricity. To
prevent damage to printed boards, wear a wrist strap and connect it to the chassis
prior to starting maintenance.
If excessive force is applied to the motherboard unit, the components mounted on
the printed boards could be damaged. When handling the motherboard unit,
observe the following precautions:
■
Handle the motherboard unit by holding it by the handle.
■
When removing the motherboard unit from its packaging, keep the motherboard
unit horizontal until you lay it on the cushioned ESD mat.
■
Connectors and components on the motherboard unit have thin pins that bend
easily. Therefore, do not place the motherboard unit on a hard surface.
■
Be careful not to damage the small parts mounted on both sides of the
motherboard unit.
The heat sinks can be damaged by incorrect handling. Do not touch the heat sinks
with your hands or other objects while replacing or removing motherboard units.
If a
heat sink becomes disconnected or is broken, obtain a replacement motherboard
unit. When storing or carrying a motherboard unit, ensure that the heat sinks are
sufficiently protected.
When removing a cable such as the LAN cable, if you cannot reach the latch lock
of
the connector, use a flat headed screwdriver to push the latch and release the
cable. If you use force to remove the cable, the LAN port of the motherboard unit
or a
PCI Express
(PCIe) card may be damaged.
Do not use any power cords other than those specified.
Check the appearance of the products before starting work. When unpacking
them, confirm that no unit is deformed, no connector is damaged, and there are no
other such defects.
Do not mount the products that have a defect in the appearance. Mounting a
product that has a defect in appearance may
damage the SPARC M10-1.
1.6Emergency Power Off
This section describes the procedure for powering off the system in an emergency.
Fujitsu M10-1/SPARC M10-1 Service Manual • February 20206
Caution
immediately stop using the unit and turn off the power supply. Regardless of the
operation you are performing, give top priority to fire prevention.
1.
- In an
emergency (such as smoke or flames coming from the chassis),
Remove all the power cords from the power supply units.
For details, see "5.8.1 Removing the power cords."
Figure 1-4
Removing the power cords
Chapter 1 Before Starting Maintenance Work7
Fujitsu M10-1/SPARC M10-1 Service Manual • February 20208
Chapter 2
Understanding the System
Components
This section describes the components mounted on the SPARC M10-1.
It is necessary to confirm and fully understand the configurations of the components
mounted in the chassis as well as the LED indications before starting any maintenance
work.
■
■
■
■
For the specifications of each component, see "Appendix B Component Specifications."
Identifying the Names and Locations of Components
Checking the Memory Configuration Rules
Confirming the Functions of the Operation Panel
Checking the LED Indications
2.1Identifying the Names and Locations of
Components
This section describes the names and locations of the components mounted on the
SPARC M10-1.
9
Components that can be accessed from the front
Figure 2-1
Locations of components that can be accessed from the front
(1)
Location
number
1Internal disk
Component
Components that can be accessed from the rear
Figure 2-2
Locations of components that can be accessed from the rear
(1)
Location
number
1Power
Fujitsu M10-1/SPARC M10-1 Service Manual
Component
supply unit
・
February 202010
Internal components
To access the internal components, open the fan cover and remove the upper cover.
For details on how to remove the covers, see "5.8.4 Opening the fan cover" or "5.8.5
Removing the upper cover."
Figure 2-3
Locations of internal components
(2)
(1)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
Location
number
1Fan
2Motherboard unit
3PCI
4Memory
5PSU
6HDD
7Operation panel
Component
unit
Express (PCIe) card
backplane
backplane
Chapter 2 Understanding the System Components11
2.2Checking the Memory Configuration
Rules
This section describes the memory installation rules and the method for checking
memory information.
2.2.1Memory installation rules
Install the memory in accordance with the following rules:
■
Install memory in units of four or eight modules.
■
When memory is installed in units of four or eight modules, install the memory
modules of the same capacity and rank.
■
Use either R-DIMM (Registered DIMM: 8 GB/16 GB/32 GB) memory or LR-DIMM
(Load Reduced DIMM: 64 GB) memory.
■
For memory mirroring, install 8 or 16 memory modules and install the memory
modules of the same capacity and rank for memory groups A and B.
■
You can install memory modules of different capacities.
However, when a 256 GB memory module (64 GB DIMM x 4) is installed, memory
modules of other capacities cannot be installed together with it. Be sure to use only
256 GB memory modules (64 GB DIMM x 4).
■
Install memory for group A first, then install memory for group B.
Figure 2-4 shows all memory installation locations. Groups a to d indicate 4-module
memory installation units. Table 2-1 and Table 2-2 list the supported memory
installation configurations. Memory for group B cannot be installed until no more
memory can
As for the installation order of memory modules for memory group B, give priority
to
using either all R-DIMM or all LR-DIMM memory rather than installing them
according to the memory installation configurations shown in Table 2-1 and Table
2-2.
When configuring memory mirroring, install all
A
combination of mirrored memory is a unit of eight modules as shown in Figure
2-4.
For example, in the memory on the right side of CPU#0 in Figure 2-4, the fourmodule set of MEM#00B, MEM#00A, MEM#01B, and MEM#01A mirrors the
four-module
Fujitsu M10-1/SPARC M10-1 Service Manual
be installed for group A.
set of MEM#10B, MEM#10A, MEM#11B, and MEM#11A.
・
the memory in group A or group B.
February 202012
Figure 2-4
Memory installation locations and units
b
MirroringMirroring
a
CPU#0
MEM#11B
MEM#13B
MEM#13A
MEM#12B
MEM#12A
MEM#03B
MEM#03A
MEM#02B
MEM#02A
MEM#00B
MEM#00A
MEM#01B
MEM#01A
MEM#10B
MEM#10A
MEM#11A
c
d
Front
Table 2-1
Memory module
count
4a
8a
12a in Figure 2-4b in Figure 2-4c in Figure 2-4-
16a in Figure 2-4b in Figure 2-4c in Figure 2-4d in Figure 2-4
2.3Confirming the Functions of the
Operation Panel
This section describes the functions of the operation panel.
The operation panel provides the system's display and control functions. The field
engineer and system administrator can specify the operation mode or control
start/stop of the system while checking the LEDs indicating the system operation
status.
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February 202014
Figure 2-6
Location of the operation panel
Figure 2-7
Appearance of operation panel
(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)
Location
number
1POWER LED
2XSCF
3CHECK
4Mode
5Power
LED/switch
STANDBY LED
switch
switch
LED
2.3.1Display function of the operation panel
The operation panel has three LED indicators as a display function. The LED
indicators indicate the following. For details, see "2.4.1 Operation panel LEDs."
■
General system status
■
System error warning
■
System error location
Chapter 2 Understanding the System Components15
Figure 2-8
(1)(2)(3)
Operation panel LEDs
Location
number
1POWER LED
2XSCF
3CHECK
LED
STANDBY LED
LED
2.3.2Control function of the operation panel
The operation panel has the following switches to implement its control function:
■
Mode switch (slide switch)
Specifies the operation or maintenance mode.
■
Power switch
Controls start/stop of the system.
Figure 2-9
Operation panel switches
(1)(2)
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February 202016
Location
number
1Mode
2Power
Switch
switch
switch
The mode switch sets the operation mode for the system. The Locked and Service
operation modes can be switched by sliding the mode switch.
Table 2-3 describes the difference between the modes.
Table 2-3
IconNameDescription
Functions of the mode switch
Locked modeMode used for normal operation
Service modeMode used for maintenance
Use the power switch to start or stop the system. The system starts/stops differently
depending on how the power switch
Table 2-4 describes how system starts/stops vary depending on how the power
switch is pressed.
Table 2-4
IconOperationDescription
Functions of the power switch
Brief press
(For 1 second or
more and less than 4
seconds)
Long press
(For 4 seconds or
more)
If the system has been
started in Service mode:
If the system is stopped in
Service mode:
If the system has been
started in Locked mode:
If the system is stopped in
Locked mode:
If the system
started in Service mode:
If the system startup
process is in progress in
Service mode:
- The power switch can be used to start the system but not to
stop it.
- The power switch cannot be used to start the system but can be
used to stop it.
- Place the system in Service mode to perform maintenance
work with the system stopped.
is
pressed.
Operation is ignored.
Operation is ignored.
Operation is ignored.
Starts the system.
At this time, if a wait time for the air conditioning
facilities or a warm-up time is set on the XSCF,
the processing for waiting for the power-on of the
air conditioning facilities and the completion of
warm-up is omitted.
has been
Perform the system shutdown process to stop the
system.
Cancels the system startup process and stops the
system.
Chapter 2 Understanding the System Components17
Table 2-4
IconOperationDescription
Functions of the power switch (continued)
If the system stop process
is in
progress in Service
mode:
If the system is stopped in
Service mode:
If the system is stopped in
Locked mode:
If the system is not
stopped in Locked mode:
Table 2-5 describes the functions of the mode switch.
Continues the system stop process.
Operation is ignored.
Even a long press does not start the system.
Starts the system.
If a wait time for the air
a
warm-up time is set on the XSCF, the
processing for waiting for the power-on of the air
conditioning facilities and the completion of
warm-up is omitted.
Operation is ignored.
conditioning facilities or
Table 2-5
FunctionMode switch
Start/stop of the system by the
power switch
Inhibition of break signal
reception
Functions of the mode switch
LockedService
Only system startup is enabled.A long press
Enabled. Using the setpparmode
command, you can specify whether to
receive break signals or inhibit their
reception for each physical partition.
2.4Checking the LED Indications
This section describes the indications given by the system LEDs.
LEDs are mounted on the operation panel on the front of the chassis, on the rear
panel of the chassis, and on each component that can be maintained. If an error
occurs, the LED indication enables you to determine the system
maintenance.
powers off the
system.
Disabled
that requires
2.4.1Operation panel LEDs
The three LEDs on the operation panel indicate the operation status of the entire
system. In addition, the LEDs enable you to check the system status by their
Fujitsu M10-1/SPARC M10-1 Service Manual
・
February 202018
combination of being on, blinking, or off. For the locations of the LEDs, see Figure
2-8.
Table 2-6 lists the system operation status indicated by the LEDs, while Table 2-7 lists
the system status indicated by the combination of LEDs.
Table 2-6
IconNameColorStateDescription
System operation status indicated by LEDs
POWERGreenOnSystem is started.
BlinkingSystem is being stopped.
OffSystem is stopped.
XSCF
STANDBY
GreenOnThe XSCF is functioning normally.
BlinkingThe XSCF is being initialized.
OffThe XSCF is stopped.
CHECKAmber OnHardware has detected an error.
BlinkingChassis specified at execution of the XSCF
command instructing the blinking. This
(locator) is used to identify the location of the
chassis requiring maintenance.
OffNormal state, or the power is disconnected or
otherwise not being supplied.
Table 2-7
LED stateDescription
POWERXSCF
System status indicated by combination of LEDs
STANDBY
CHECK
OffOffOffPower is disconnected.
OffOffOnThe XSCF has detected an error before system
start or after system stop.
OffBlinkingOffThe XSCF is being initialized.
OffOnOffThe XSCF is in the standby state.
The system is waiting for power-on of the air
conditioning facilities (in the data center).
OnOnOffWarm-up standby processing is in progress. After
the end of
this processing, the system starts up.
System startup processing is in progress.
The system is operating.
OnOnOnAlthough the system is operating normally, an
error has been detected.
BlinkingOnOffSystem stop processing is in progress. After the
end of processing, the fan unit stops.
Chapter 2 Understanding the System Components19
2.4.2LEDs on the rear panel (System locator)
The field engineer or system administrator can identify the chassis requiring
maintenance by noting the CHECK LED (A in Figure 2-10) on the rear panel. The
CHECK LED on the rear panel is referred to as the system locator, and has the same
function as the CHECK LED on the
operation panel.
Figure 2-10
Table 2-8
IconNameColorStateDescription
Location of the system locator
A
Status of the system locator
CHECKAmber OnHardware has detected an error.
BlinkingChassis specified at execution of the XSCF
command instructing the blinking. This
(locator) is used to identify the location of the
chassis requiring maintenance.
OffThe system is in the normal state, or the
power is disconnected or otherwise not being
supplied.
2.4.3LEDs on each component
Each component incorporates LEDs. If a component experiences an error, check the
LEDs to see which component requires maintenance. Check the LEDs before starting
maintenance work.
The LEDs on each component and the states that they indicate are as follows.
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February 202020
Figure 2-11
LEDs on the motherboard unit
RESET switch
System locator
LED
READY
LED
Link Speed LED
CHECK
LED
MAINTE NANCE
ONLY
XSCF LAN
Maintenance port
GbE LAN
Link Speed LED
Table 2-9
NameColorStateDescription
ACT LED
LEDs on the motherboard unit and their states
READYGreenOnThe XSCF is running.
BlinkingThe XSCF is being started.
OffXSCF is stopped.
CHECKAmber OnIndicates that an error has occurred.
(Normal if the LED is turned off after it is on for a
few seconds when the power is turned on)
OffIndicates the normal state.
ACT LED
Table 2-10
NameColorStateDescription
LEDs on the LAN port and their states
ACTGreenBlinkingIndicates that communication is being performed.
OffIndicates that communication is not being
performed.
LINK SPEEDAmber OnIndicates that the communication speed is 1 Gbps.
GreenOnIndicates that the communication speed is 100
Mbps.
Off
Indicates that the communication speed is 10 Mbps.
CHECKAmber OnIndicates that an error has occurred.
Blinking
Indicates that the component requires maintenance
(this function is also referred to as the locator).
OffIndicates the normal state.
Figure 2-13
Location of the power supply unit LED
LED
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February 202022
Table 2-12
NameColorStateDescription
CHECK
LED on the power supply unit and its states
GreenOnIndicates that the input power is turned on and
being supplied normally.
BlinkingIndicates that the input power is turned on but the
system is stopped.
Amber OnIndicates that an error has occurred.
Indicates that the input power to this power
supply unit is turned off in redundant operation.
BlinkingIndicates the warning status (an error has
occurred but the power supply unit is operating).
OffIndicates that power
is
not being supplied.
Figure 2-14
Locations of internal disk LEDs
READY
CHECK
Table 2-13
NameColorStateDescription
READYGreenBlinkingIndicates that the disk is being accessed. This LED
CHECKAmber OnIndicates that an error
LEDs on the internal disk and their states
is
normally on, but it blinks while the disk is being
accessed.
While the LED is blinking, maintenance such as
removal of the disk cannot be performed.
OffIndicates that maintenance such as removal of the
disk can be performed.
Blinking
OffIndicates the normal state.
Indicates that the component requires maintenance
(this function is also referred to as the locator).
has occurred.
Chapter 2 Understanding the System Components23
Fujitsu M10-1/SPARC M10-1 Service Manual
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February 202024
Chapter 3
Types of Maintenance
This section describes the types of maintenance performed on the SPARC M10-1.
■
■
■
Note that the terms used in this manual are defined as follows.
Types of Maintenance Supported in the SPARC M10-1
Active Maintenance
System-stopped Maintenance (Inactive Maintenance)
Table 3-1
TermDefinition
Physical partition
requiring maintenance
Chassis requiring
maintenance
Definitions of terms
Physical partition to which SPARC M10-1, in which Field
Replaceable Unit (FRU) requiring maintenance is mounted,
belongs
Chassis of SPARC M10-1, in which Field Replaceable Unit (FRU)
requiring maintenance is mounted
3.1Types of Maintenance Supported in
the SPARC M10-1
The types of maintenance supported in the SPARC M10-1 depend on the system
operation status during maintenance. The supported maintenance is divided into two
types: active maintenance and system-stopped (inactive) maintenance.
■
Active maintenance
Type of maintenance performed while Oracle Solaris is operating
■
System-stopped maintenance (inactive maintenance)
Type of maintenance performed with the physical partition stopped
SPARC M10-1 has the only one physical partition. Thus, the state in which the
physical partition requiring maintenance is stopped is the same as the state in
25
which the entire system is stopped.
Each of the above two maintenance types is further divided into the two types of hot
maintenance and cold maintenance.
■
Hot maintenance
Type of maintenance performed with the power cords connected to the chassis
requiring maintenance
■
Cold maintenance
Type of maintenance performed with the power cords removed from the chassis
requiring maintenance
3.2Active Maintenance
The type of maintenance performed with Oracle Solaris operating on the physical
partition is referred to as active maintenance. Note that active/cold maintenance is
not supported on the SPARC M10-1.
Table 3-2 shows whether active maintenance is enabled for each FRU.
Table 3-2
FRUActive/hot maintenanceReference
PCIe card- (*1)(*1)
Internal diskOK (*2)Chapter 9
HDD backplane-
Power supply unitOK (*3)Chapter 11
PSU backplane-
Cable kit-
Operation panel-
Fan unitOKChapter 15
Motherboard unit-
Memory-
*1 Active/hot maintenance can be performed on the PCIe cards mounted in the PCI expansion unit. For details,
see "3.3 Types of Maintenance for the PCIe Card" in the PCI Expansion Unit for Fujitsu SPARC M12 and Fujitsu
M10/SPARC M10 Service Manual.
*2 Supported only for the internal disks of devices other
redundant configuration (RAID configuration), active/hot maintenance can be performed on the internal disks of
the boot device.
*3 If the XSCF startup mode is high-speed mode, hardware cannot be replaced using the replacefru command.
Perform system-stopped (inactive)/cold maintenance.
Whether active maintenance (replacement/addition/removal) is enabled for
each FRU
-: Maintenance cannot be performed.
than a boot device. However, if the boot device has a
The type of maintenance performed with the physical partition stopped is referred to
as
system-stopped maintenance (inactive maintenance). SPARC M10-1 has the only
one physical partition. Thus, the state in which the physical partition requiring
maintenance is stopped is the same as the state in which the entire system is stopped.
Table 3-3 shows whether system-stopped maintenance (inactive maintenance) is
enabled for each FRU.
Table 3-3
FRUSystem-stopped
PCIe card- (*1)OKChapter 8
Internal diskOKOKChapter 9
HDD backplane-OKChapter 10
Power supply unitOK (*2)OKChapter 11
PSU backplane-OKChapter 12
Cable kit-OKChapter 13
Operation panel-OKChapter 14
Fan unitOKOKChapter 15
Motherboard unit-OKChapter 16
Memory-OKChapter 16
*1 System-stopped (inactive)/hot maintenance can be performed on the PCIe cards mounted in the PCI expansion
unit. For details, see "3.3 Types of Maintenance for the PCIe Card" in the PCI Expansion Unit for Fujitsu SPARC
M12 and Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 Service Manual.
*2 If the XSCF startup mode is high-speed mode,
Perform system-stopped (inactive)/cold maintenance.
Whether system-stopped maintenance (inactive maintenance) (replacement/
addition/removal) is enabled for each FRU
-: Maintenance cannot be performed.
(inactive)
/hot maintenance
hardware cannot be replaced using the replacefru command.
System-stopped
(inactive)
/cold maintenance
Reference
Chapter 3 Types of Maintenance27
Fujitsu M10-1/SPARC M10-1 Service Manual
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February 202028
Chapter 4
Preparation and Precautions for
Maintenance
This chapter describes the preparations that must be completed prior to performing
any maintenance as well as the types of maintenance.
■
Confirming the System Configuration
■
Troubleshooting
■
Maintenance Precautions
4.1Confirming the System Configuration
This section describes how to check the hardware and software configurations.
The system configuration must be the same before and after maintenance work. If an
error occurs in the system, record the system configuration and the FRU state before
starting maintenance. After maintenance, confirm that the system configuration is the
as that before maintenance.
same
4.1.1Confirming the hardware configuration
Execute the showhardconf command to confirm the configuration and status of the
FRU mounted in the chassis. Before performing any maintenance work, check and
record the hardware configuration of the chassis.
Log in to the XSCF shell.
1.
Execute the showhardconf command to confirm the hardware configuration
2.
information.
The following information appears:
■
Current configuration and status
■
Number of mounted Field Replaceable Units (FRUs)
■
Status of the unit in which a physical partition error or degradation occurred
■
Information on the PCI expansion unit
■
Name properties of the PCI Express (PCIe) card
29
The following is an example of executing the showhardconf command.
XSCF>
SPARC M10-1 ;
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
showhardconf -M
Serial:21xxxxxxxx; Operator_Panel_Switch:Service;
System_Power:Off; System_Phase:Cabinet Power Off;
Partition#0 PPAR_Status:Powered Off;
MBU Status:Normal; Ver:2209h; Serial:TZ01348006 ;
FRU-Part-Number:CA07363-D011 A0
Power_Supply_System: ;
Memory_Size:1024 GB; Type: B ; (*1)
*1 For an MBU on which the SPARC64 X+ processor is mounted, "Type: B" is displayed. For an MBU on which the
SPARC64 X processor is mounted, "Type: A" is displayed.
*2 If the SPARC64 X+ processor is mounted, "2.800 GHz; Type:0x20", "3.200 GHz; Type:0x20", or "3.700 GHz;
Type:0x20" is displayed.
If
the SPARC64 X processor is mounted, "2.800 GHz; Type:0x10" is displayed.
*3 If the SPARC64 X+ (3.7 GHz (8 cores)) processor is mounted, "Core:8" is displayed.
(*3)
/7088702
;
4.1.2Confirming the software and firmware
configurations
The software and firmware configurations and versions affect system operation. To
change the configuration or investigate a problem, check the latest state and check for
any problems in the software.
Confirming the software configuration
Use Oracle Solaris commands to check the software configuration.
If you are logged in to the XSCF console, switch to the control domain console by
executing the console command beforehand.
Table 4-1 lists the commands used for checking the software configuration.
Table 4-1
CommandDescription
pkg (Oracle Solaris 11)
showrev (Oracle Solaris 10)
Fujitsu M10-1/SPARC M10-1 Service Manual • February 202030
Commands for checking the software configuration
Displays Oracle Solaris correction information
and the version.
Table 4-1
CommandDescription
ldm
1.
Commands for checking the software configuration (continued)
Log in to the control domain console of the physical partition where the FRU
requiring maintenance is mounted.
For details on how to log in to the control domain console, see "8.3 Switching to
the Control Domain Console From the XSCF Shell" in the Fujitsu SPARC M12 and
Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10
Execute the pkg command to display Oracle Solaris correction information
2.
and the version.
For Oracle Solaris 11, execute the pkg command.
#
pkg info entire
(Oracle Solaris 11.1.12.5.0).
Name: entire
Summary: entire incorporation including Support Repository Update
For Oracle Solaris 10, execute the showrev command.
#
showrev -p
To display the Oracle VM Server for SPARC version, execute the ldm command.
*1 Version of the XCP firmware installed at Reserve on the SPARC M10-4S with BB-ID 00
*2 Version of the XCP firmware running on the SPARC M10-4S with BB-ID 00
Check the firmware version of the
command, which is an XSCF shell command.
1.
2.
Fujitsu M10-1/SPARC M10-1 Service Manual • February 202032
version -c xcp
PCI expansion unit by using the ioxadm
Log in to the XSCF shell.
Identify the mounting locations of the PCI expansion unit and link card.
*1 Mounting locations of the PCI expansion unit and link card
3.
ioxadm list
Link
BB#00-PCI#7 (*1)
BB#00-PCI#5
BB#00-PCI#3
BB#00-PCI#1
Execute the ioxadm command to check the firmware version information for
the PCI expansion unit and link card.
XSCF>
Location
PCIBOX#2007
PCIBOX#2007/PSU#0 PSU
PCIBOX#2007/PSU#1 PSU
PCIBOX#2007/IOB
On
PCIBOX#2007/LINKBD BOARD
PCIBOX#2007/FANBP FANBP
BB#00-PCI#07
On
ioxadm -v list
State
On
On
On
(*1)
On
On
(*2)
*1 Firmware version on the I/O board
*2 Firmware version on the link card
Type
PCIBOX -
IOBOARD 1330
CARD
FW
-
-
-
-
Ver Serial Num
1330
PZ21242007
FEJD1212000530 CA01022-0750-D/
FEJD1212000529 CA01022-0750-D/
PP123300E5
PP141900V0
PP123203NT
PP133200UF
Part Num
CA20365-B66X 008AG
CA20365-B60X 008AD/7061035
CA20365-B68X 004AC
CA20365-B59X 008AD/7061040
4.1.3Confirming the FRU information and resource
information
Use XSCF shell commands to check the FRU information and resource information.
Table 4-2 lists the commands used for checking the FRU information and resource
information. For details on each command, see the Fujitsu SPARC M12 and Fujitsu
M10/SPARC M10 XSCF Reference Manual for the XCP firmware version being used.
Chapter 4 Preparation and Precautions for Maintenance33
Table 4-2
CommandDescription
showstatusDisplays the FRU status. Out of the FRUs in the system
showboardsDisplays information on a physical system board (PSB). Displays
showpclDisplays the configuration information for a physical partition
showfruDisplays the setting information for a device.
Commands for checking FRU information and resource information
configuration, this command displays information on a faulty or
degraded unit or FRU.
information on a physical system board that belongs to the
specified physical partition and information on all the
system boards that are mounted.
(hardware resource information).
4.2Troubleshooting
This section explains suspected failure conditions. Use the flow to confirm whether
there is a failure and identify the failure location in the following cases. For details on
the flow for confirming whether there is a failure, see "4.2.1 Confirming whether
there is a failure."
■
When the CHECK LED is on
■
When an error message is displayed on the console
■
When an error is displayed as a result of executing a command for checking the
status
■
When an error is displayed in the error log
physical
4.2.1Confirming whether there is a failure
This section describes the flow for confirming whether there is a failure. Also apply
this flow to identify failures in the PCI expansion unit.
Fujitsu M10-1/SPARC M10-1 Service Manual • February 202034
Figure 4-1
Troubleshooting flow
Start
Are the power OK
and AC OK LEDs off?
NO
Was e-mail sent by
the XSCF mail function?
NO
Confirm that an error message is
displayed on the OS and XSCF
consoles.
Execute showlogs on XSCF to
display failure information.
Check /var/adm/messages on
Oracle Solaris.
Write down the displayed failure
information.
Contact our service engineer.
YES
YES
YES
Is the power cord
connected correctly?
NO
Connect the power
cord correctly.
End
4.2.2Identifying a failure
This section describes how to identify a failure. Use the flow described in "4.2.1
Confirming whether there is a failure" to determine the appropriate way of checking
for a failure.
Checking the LED indications
Check the LEDs on the operation panel, rear panel, and each component to identify
the FRU requiring maintenance. Check the status of a FRU from its LED before
starting maintenance work on the FRU.
■
Operation panel LEDs
Chapter 4 Preparation and Precautions for Maintenance35
You can determine the status of the system by checking the LEDs on the operation
panel. For details, see "2.4.1 Operation panel LEDs."
■
Rear panel LED
You can determine the status of the system by checking the CHECK LED on the
rear panel of the chassis, which duplicates the CHECK LED on the operation
panel. For details, see "2.4.2 LEDs on the rear panel (System locator)."
■
LED of each FRU
If an error occurs in the hardware in the chassis, you can determine the location of
the error by checking the LED of the FRU that incorporates the failed hardware.
For details, see "2.4.3 LEDs on each component."
Note that some FRUs, such as memory, do not
status of a FRU that does not have an LED, execute XSCF shell commands such as
the showhardconf command from the maintenance terminal. For details, see
"Checking the FRU status."
have mounted LEDs. To check the
Checking error messages
Display error messages to check log information and an error overview.
You can use either of the following two methods to check the error messages:
■
Checking error log information with the XSCF shell
For details, see "12.1 Checking a Log Saved by the XSCF" in the Fujitsu SPARC
M12 and Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 System Operation and Administration Guide.
■
Checking messages on Oracle Solaris
For details, see "12.2 Checking Warning and Notification Messages" in the
Fujitsu SPARC M12 and Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 System Operation and Administration
Guide.
Checking the FRU status
Execute XSCF firmware commands to determine the system hardware configuration
and the status of each FRU.
showhardconf command
Execute the showhardconf command to check the FRU-related information.
Log in to the XSCF shell.
1.
Execute the showhardconf command to check the FRU list.
2.
A failed component is indicated by an asterisk (*) at the beginning of the line.
Execute the ioxadm command to check the environmental conditions of the
specified PCI expansion unit.
To specify a PCI expansion unit, enter the serial number
unit after determining it with the ioxadm list command.
of the PCI expansion
The following example shows the environmental conditions for PCIBOX#2008.
"2008" is the last four digits of the serial number of the PCI expansion unit.
Sensor
AIRFLOW
P_CONSUMPTION
FAN
FAN
FAN
FAN
FAN
T_INTAKE
T_PART_NO0
T_PART_NO1
T_PART_NO2
V_12_0V
V_3_3_NO0
V_3_3_NO1
V_3_3_NO2
V_3_3_NO3
V_1_8V
V_0_9V
Value Resolution Units
180.000
68.000
3936.000
3584.000
3374.000
3374.000
3374.000
26.000
31.500
30.750
31.500
12.069
3.293
3.295
3.291
3.300
1.804
0.900
0.000 CHM
0.000 W
0.000 RPM
0.000 RPM
0.000 RPM
0.000 RPM
0.000 RPM
0.000 C
0.000 C
0.000 C
0.000 C
0.000 V
0.000 V
0.000 V
0.000 V
0.000 V
0.000 V
0.000 V
Checking log information
Execute the showlogs command to check error log information.
Log in to the XSCF shell.
1.
Execute the showlogs command to determine the error log information.
2.
The log information is listed in order of date, with the oldest appearing first.
The following example shows that an Alarm occurred in PSU#1 at 12:45:31 on
Oct 20, and the status changed to Warning at 15:45:31 on the same day.
Table 4-4 shows operands of the showlogs command and the log to be displayed.
Table 4-4
OperandDescription
errorLists the error log.
eventLists the event log.
powerLists the power log.
envLists the temperature history.
monitorLists the monitoring message log.
consoleLists the console message log.
iplLists the IPL message log.
panicLists the panic message log.
Operands of the showlogs command and the log to be displayed
Checking the messages output by the predictive self-repairing
tool
Check the messages output from the Oracle Solaris Fault Manager predictive
self-repairing tool, running on Oracle Solaris. Oracle Solaris Fault Manager supports
the following functions:
■
Receives telemetry information about errors.
■
Performs troubleshooting.
■
Disables the FRUs that have experienced errors.
■
Turns on the LED of a FRU that has experienced an error and displays the details
in a
system console message.
Table 4-5 lists typical messages that are generated if an error occurs. These messages
indicate that the fault has already been diagnosed. If corrective actions can be taken
by
system, this indicates that they have already been taken. In addition, if the
the
system is running, corrective actions continue to be applied.
Messages are displayed on the console and are recorded in the /var/adm/messages
file.
Table 4-5
Output displayedDescription
Nov 1 16:30:20 dt88-292 EVENT-TIME:Tue
Nov 1 16:30:20 PST 2005
Predictive self-repairing messages
Chapter 4 Preparation and Precautions for Maintenance39
EVENT-TIME: Time stamp of the
diagnosis
Table 4-5
Output displayedDescription
Nov 1 16:30:20 dt88-292 PLATFORM
ORCL,SPARC64-X, CSN:-,HOSTNAME:dt88-292
Nov 1 16:30:20 dt88-292 SOURCE:eft, REV:1.13SOURCE: Information on the
Nov 1 16:30:20 dt88-292 EVENT-ID
afc7e660-d609-4b2f-86b8-ae7c6b8d50c4
Nov 1 16:30:20 dt88-292 DESC
Nov 1 16:30:20 dt88-292 A problem was detected in
the PCI Express subsystem
Nov 1 16:30:20 dt88-292 Refer to http://support.
oracle.com/msg/SUN4-8000-0Y for more information.
Nov 1 16:30:20 dt88-292 AUTO-RESPONSE
One or more device instances may be disabled.
Nov 1 16:30:20 dt88-292 IMPACT:Loss of services
provided by the device instances associated with
fault.
Nov 1 16:30:20 dt88-292 REC-ACTION
Schedule a repair procedure to replace the affected
device.Use Nov 1 16:30:20 dt88-292 fmdump -v –u
EVENT_ID to identify the device or contact Sun for
support.
Predictive self-repairing messages (continued)
:
:
:
:
this
:
PLATFORM: Description of the
chassis in which the error occurred
diagnosis engine used to identify
the error
EVENT-ID: Universally unique
ID
event
DESC: Basic description of the error
Website: Where to find specific
information and actions
the event of this error
AUTO-RESPONSE: What the
system has done (if anything) to
alleviate any subsequent problems
IMPACT: Description of the
assumed impact of the failure
REC-ACTION: Brief description of
the corrective action the
administrator should apply
for this error
to apply in
system
Identifying the location of the chassis requiring maintenance
Execute the setlocator command to identify the location of the chassis requiring
maintenance by causing the CHECK LED on the operation panel and the CHECK
LED (locator) on the rear panel to blink.
Log in to the XSCF shell.
1.
Execute the setlocator command to blink the CHECK LED of the chassis
2.
requiring maintenance, and determine its location.
The CHECK LEDs on the operation and rear panels blink.
XSCF>
Fujitsu M10-1/SPARC M10-1 Service Manual • February 202040
setlocator blink
For details on where to find and how to check the CHECK LEDs, see "2.4
Checking the LED Indications."
4.2.3Downloading error log information
This section describes the operations for downloading error log information.
To download error log information, use the XSCF log fetch function. The XSCF has a
USB port that is specifically for maintenance, allowing maintenance information such
as
error logs to be easily obtained.
For details, see "12.1.15 Saving a Log to a
a
Log to a Local USB Device" in the Fujitsu SPARC M12 and Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10
System Operation and Administration Guide.
In the following example, detailed information on the error logs is downloaded to the
USB memory connected to the USB port.
File With Snapshot" and "12.1.16 Saving
XSCF>
Testing writability of USB device....SUCCESS
About to remove all files from device 'usb0'. Continue? [Y|N] :
y
.
.
Collecting data into /media/usb_msd/<hostname>_<ipaddress>_
<date>.zip
Data collection complete.
snapshot -d usb0 -L F -r -a -v
4.3Maintenance Precautions
This section describes the precautions for maintenance.
4.3.1Precautions for replacement
This section describes the precautions for replacement.
Precautions for motherboard unit replacement
■
Do not replace the motherboard unit and the PSU backplane at the same time. If
you replace the motherboard unit and the PSU backplane at the same time, the
system may fail to operate correctly. Replace the motherboard unit or the PSU
backplane, and then execute the showhardconf or showstatus command
that the replaced Field Replaceable Unit (FRU) is fully operational. Then, replace
the other FRU.
■
The CPU and XSCF on the motherboard unit cannot be replaced individually.
Replace the motherboard unit.
■
When replacing the motherboard unit, the memory should be removed from the
old unit and remounted on the new unit. Always mount the memory modules in
to
verify
Chapter 4 Preparation and Precautions for Maintenance41
the same locations as they were mounted on the old motherboard unit.
■
Before replacing the motherboard unit, execute the dumpconfig command to save
the system setting information. When the motherboard unit is replaced, the CPU
Activation setting information and CPU Activation key may be deleted. To restore
the CPU Activation setting information and CPU Activation key that have been
saved with the dumpconfig
details, see "10.10 Saving/Restoring XSCF Settings Information" in the Fujitsu
SPARC M12 and Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 System Operation and Administration
Guide.
■
Set the system time.
command, execute the restoreconfig command. For
After replacement of the motherboard unit has been completed, set the system
time. For details, see "Notes on Maintenance of a CPU Memory Unit, Motherboard
Unit, XSCF Unit, PSU Backplane, or Crossbar Backplane Unit" in the Fujitsu
M10/SPARC M10 Systems Product Notes for the latest XCP version.
■
Check the XCP version.
If you replace the motherboard unit and switch the microSD card, the CMU
firmware versions displayed for the current and reserve XCPs by the version
command do not match when you check the XCP firmware version after executing
the testsb command. This does not affect system operation.
when the current and reserve XCPs have been switched, the CMU firmware stored
on
the microSD card is automatically applied.
■
The type of motherboard unit varies depending on the number of CPU clocks.
■
If you replace the microSD card along with the motherboard unit, dispose of the
microSD card mounted on the old motherboard unit by appropriate means such
as
cutting it with cutting pliers. The old microSD card stores the user information,
IP
address, and other information set in the XSCF firmware.
If you start the system
Precautions for memory replacement
■
When you replace a memory module, make sure that you install the new module
in
the same position as the original one.
Precautions for PSU backplane replacement
■
If you replace the motherboard unit and the PSU backplane at the same time, the
system may fail to operate correctly. Replace the motherboard unit or the PSU
backplane, and then execute the showhardconf or showstatus command to verify
that the replaced Field Replaceable Unit (FRU) is fully operational. Then, replace
the other FRU.
■
Set the system time.
After replacement of the PSU backplane has been completed, set the system time.
For details, see "Notes on Maintenance of a CPU Memory Unit, Motherboard Unit,
XSCF Unit, PSU Backplane, or Crossbar Backplane Unit" in the Fujitsu M10/
SPARC M10 Systems Product Notes for the latest XCP version.
Fujitsu M10-1/SPARC M10-1 Service Manual • February 202042
Precautions for power supply unit replacement
Caution -
force may damage the FRU and chassis.
■
■
■
Do not forcibly push the power supply unit into its slot. Using excessive
There are two power supply units. Thus, the system can continue operating even
if
one of the units fails. Do not, however, operate the system for an extended
period while one unit has failed.
When replacing multiple power supply units, replace one unit at a time. If
redundancy of the power supply units cannot be secured, perform maintenance
with the inactive/cold (system stopped) method.
The type of power supply unit varies depending on the number of CPU clocks.
Precautions for fan unit replacement
■
When you replace multiple fan units, do so one by one. If redundancy of the fan
units cannot be secured, perform maintenance using the inactive/cold (system
stopped) method.
■
The fan units have a redundant configuration. Thus, the system can continue
operating even if one of the fan units fails. Do not, however, operate the system
for an extended period with one failed unit. Replace any failed fan unit immediately.
Precautions for PCIe card replacement
■
Before replacing the PCIe card, stop the system and remove the PCIe riser from
the motherboard unit.
Precautions for HDD backplane/operation panel replacement
Caution -
not to damage electronic components such as connectors.
When removing the HDD backplane and the operation panel, be careful
4.3.2Precautions for expansion
Precautions for memory expansion
■
Observe the memory installation rules when you expand memory. For details, see
"2.2.1 Memory installation rules."
■
When you expand memory by 64 GB, apply XCP 2090 or later.
■
When you expand memory with a different capacity, apply XCP 2052 or later.
Chapter 4 Preparation and Precautions for Maintenance43
Precautions for internal disk expansion
■
When you expand an internal disk, remove the filler unit from the slot into which
you intend to install the internal disk.
■
Keep the removed internal disk filler unit because it will be needed if an internal
disk is subsequently reduced.
Precautions for PCIe card expansion
■
When performing PCIe card expansion, remove the filler for a PCIe card from the
PCIe riser. The PCIe card filler is easily removed. Be careful not to drop it.
■
Store the removed PCIe card filler in a safe place because it will be needed if you
subsequently remove the PCIe card.
4.3.3Precautions for reduction
Precautions for memory reduction
■
Observe the memory installation rules when you reduce memory. For details, see
"2.2.1 Memory installation rules."
Precautions for internal disk reduction
■
When you reduce an internal disk, install the filler unit into the slot from which
the internal disk has been removed.
Precautions for PCIe card reduction
■
When performing PCIe card reduction, remove the PCIe card from the PCIe riser,
and then install a filler for the PCIe card, and mount it on the motherboard unit.
The PCIe card filler is easily removed. Be careful not to drop it.
Fujitsu M10-1/SPARC M10-1 Service Manual • February 202044
Chapter 5
Preparations Required for
Maintenance
This chapter describes the procedures for the preparations before you physically
remove a FRU. See this chapter, as required, when performing maintenance on each
FRU described in Chapter 8 onward.
■
■
■
■
■
■
■
■
Preparing Tools Required for Maintenance
Switching the Mode Switch to Service Mode
Checking the Operating Condition and Resource Usage Status
Enabling the Removal of an Internal Disk
Stopping the Entire System
Saving Setting Information and Configuration Information
Releasing a FRU from the System with the replacefru Command
Accessing a FRU
Caution -
while OpenBoot PROM is running (the ok prompt is displayed). After turning off the
physical partition (stopping the system) or starting Oracle Solaris, operate the FRU
requiring maintenance.
Do not operate the Field Replaceable Unit (FRU) requiring maintenance
5.1Preparing Tools Required for
Maintenance
This section describes the tools required for maintenance. Table 5-1 lists the tools
required for maintenance.
45
Table 5-1
ItemUse
Phillips screwdriver (No.2)For removing or installing screws
Torx driver (T10)For removing or installing screws
Wrist strapFor static grounding
ESD matFor static grounding
Maintenance tools
5.2Switching the Mode Switch to Service
Mode
Note -
The mode switch on the operation panel does not need to be changed in active
maintenance.
Switch the mode switch on the operation panel to Service mode.
1.
For details, see "2.3.2 Control function of the operation panel."
5.3Checking the Operating Condition and
Resource Usage Status
This section describes the checking of the operating condition of the logical domain
and the resource usage status before maintenance is performed on each FRU.
5.3.1Checking the operating condition of the physical
partition or logical domain
In the following execution example, the operating condition of the physical partition
and logical domain is checked from firmware.
Log in to the XSCF shell.
1.
Execute the showpparstatus command to confirm the operating condition of
2.
the physical partition.
In the following example, [PPAR Status] of PPAR-ID 00 displays "Running",
which indicates
Fujitsu M10-1/SPARC M10-1 Service Manual
that the physical partition is operating.
February 202046
・
XSCF>
PPAR-ID
00
3.
showpparstatus -p 0
PPAR Status
Running
Execute the showdomainstatus command to confirm the operating condition
the logical domain.
of
In the following example, [Status] of the logical domains of PPAR-ID 00 displays
"Solaris running," which indicates that Oracle Solaris is operating.
Status
Solaris running
Solaris running
Solaris running
Solaris running
Solaris running
Solaris running
Solaris running
5.3.2Checking the assignment status of I/O devices
In the following execution example, the operating condition of the logical domain,
the resource usage status, and the assignment status of I/O devices are checked from
Oracle Solaris on the logical domain. For details, see "3.2 Operations and
Commands Related to Logical Domain Configurations" in the Fujitsu SPARC M12
and Fujitsu
1.
2.
#
M10/SPARC M10 Domain Configuration Guide.
Log in to Oracle Solaris on the logical domain.
Execute the following ldm list-domain command to check the operating
condition of the logical domains.
ldm list-domain
Note -
Record the output data of the ldm list-domain command. You will need it to check the
operating condition of the logical domain and the amount of memory assigned to the logical
domain.
Execute the following ldm list-devices command to check the resource usage
3.
status.
#
ldm list-devices -a
Execute the following ldm list-io command to check the
4.
I/O devices.
Chapter 5 Preparations Required for Maintenance47
assignment status of
#
ldm list-io
For maintenance on a PCIe card, retain the output data of the ldm list-io
command, since you will need it later when restoring the original configuration
after maintenance.
5.3.3Checking the usage status of the internal disk
In the following execution example, the configurations and states of devices in pools
and errors generated from the devices are checked.
Log in to Oracle Solaris on the logical domain.
1.
Execute the zpool status command to check the configurations and operating
This section describes the procedure for enabling the removal of an internal disk by
using the hot plug function.
Fujitsu M10-1/SPARC M10-1 Service Manual
・
February 202048
5.4.1How to identify a disk slot
To maintain an internal disk drive, you need to know the physical device name or
logical device name of a drive to be installed or removed. If a disk error occurs in the
system, from the system console, you can normally check for messages regarding a
disk that is likely to
the /var/adm/messages file.
In these error messages, a failed internal disk drive is normally indicated with a
physical device name or logical device name. In addition, depending on the
application, the slot number of the disk may be
The procedure to confirm the mounting location information on the disk varies
depending on the operating system.
For Oracle Solaris 11
For details, see "Using the format command (Oracle Solaris 11)" or "Using the
diskinfo command (Oracle Solaris 11)."
For Oracle Solaris 10
For details, see "Using
Using the format command (Oracle Solaris 11)
Execute the format command to confirm the disk slot.
1.
(1) to (4) in the following example represent:
(1): Logical path name of the disk
(2): The disk is mounted in the HDD00 slot
(3): The disk is mounted in the HDD01 slot
(4): The disk is mounted in the HDD02 slot
fail or that has already failed. This information is also recorded in
the diskinfo command (Oracle Solaris 10)."
reported.
#
format
Searching for disks...done
AVAILABLE DISK SELECTIONS:
0.
sec 625> <--
1.
sec 625> <--
2.
sec
625> <--
Specify disk (enter its number):
c2t50000393B81B3A36d0 <TOSHIBA-MBF2600RC-3706 cyl 46873 alt 2 hd 20
(1)
/pci@8000/pci@4/pci@0/pci@0/scsi@0/iport@f/disk@w50000393b81b3a36,0
/dev/chassis/SYS/HDD00/disk <-c2t500000E01FB332A2d0 <FUJITSU-MBD2600RC-3701 cyl 46873 alt 2 hd 20
(1)
/pci@8000/pci@4/pci@0/pci@0/scsi@0/iport@f/disk@w500000e01fb332a2,0
/dev/chassis/SYS/HDD01/disk <-c2t50000393B81B4D7Ad0 <TOSHIBA-MBF2600RC-3706 cyl 46873 alt 2 hd 20
To use the hot plug function, the hotplug service of Oracle Solaris needs to be
enabled. Check the status of the service. If it is disabled, enable the hotplug service in
the following procedure. The hot plug function is available only on the control
domain and root domain.
Note -
Unless the system has a redundant configuration, the data on the internal disk will be
lost. Thus, perform this operation only after backing up the data in advance. In addition,
active/hot maintenance of the boot device in a non-redundant configuration cannot be
performed.
(1)
(2)
(3)
#
svcs hotplug
#
svcadm enable hotplug
For details on
Devices" in the Managing Devices in Oracle Solaris 11.2 or "Dynamically Configuring
Devices (Tasks)" in the Oracle Solaris Administration: Devices and File Systems.
Execute the cfgadm command to check the configuration of the internal disk.
1.
the cfgadm command used here, see "2 Dynamically Configuring
If you replace or reduce an internal
the Ap_ID of the disk requiring maintenance and make a note of it. The Ap_ID
refers to a string such as "c4::dsk/c4t5000039428298FFEd0".
If the STATE is disabled, enable the service.
←
Enables the hotplug service.
←
disk, use the cfgadm -a command to check
If you expand an internal disk, use the cfgadm -a command to check the number
of
disks mounted.
#
cfgadm -a
Stop all applications
2.
Execute the cfgadm command to release the internal disk requiring
3.
maintenance from the system.
from using the internal disk.
Enter the Ap_ID you noted in advance.
Chapter 5 Preparations Required for Maintenance51
#
cfgadm -c unconfigure
Execute the cfgadm command to confirm that the internal disk requiring
4.
maintenance is disconnected.
Ap_ID
The disconnected internal disk is displayed as "unconfigured."
#
cfgadm -a
Execute the cfgadm command to blink the CHECK LED of the internal disk
5.
requiring maintenance, and determine its location.
Enter the Ap_ID you noted in advance.
#
cfgadm -x led=fault,mode=blink
Check the following
6.
maintenance can be removed:
LEDs to determine whether the internal disk requiring
Ap_ID
- READY LED (green) of the internal disk: On
- CHECK LED (amber) of the internal disk: Blinking
5.5Stopping the Entire System
This section describes the procedure for stopping the entire system.
Stop the system in either of the following two ways.
■
Stopping the system with the XSCF command
■
Stopping the system from the operation panel
Note -
Before stopping the system, inform the users that the system will be stopped.
Note -
When a physical partition is stopped by the operation of the XSCF command or the
operation panel, all the logical domains on the physical partition are stopped. Stop
applications as required.
5.5.1Stopping the system with the XSCF command
Confirm that the mode switch on the operation panel is in Service mode.
1.
Log in to the XSCF shell.
2.
Execute the poweroff command.
3.
Enter "y" in response to the confirmation message.
In the following example, the displayed status of PPAR-ID 00 is "Powering off,"
Fujitsu M10-1/SPARC M10-1 Service Manual
・
February 202052
so
you can see that the power-off instruction for the physical partition completed
successfully.
XSCF>
PPAR-IDs to power off:00
Continue? [y|n] :
00 : Powering off
poweroff -a
y
The following processes are performed.
- Oracle Solaris is completely shut down.
- The system stops and enters the POWERON READY state (The XSCF is running).
Note -
The order in which guest domains shut down depends on the shut-down group
setting of Oracle VM Server for SPARC.
Check that the POWER LED on the operation panel is off.
4.
Execute the showpparstatus command to confirm that the power to the
5.
physical partition is turned off.
In the following example, [PPAR Status] of PPAR-ID 00 displays "Powered Off",
which indicates that the power to the physical partition has been turned
XSCF>
PPAR-ID
00
6.
showpparstatus -a
PPAR Status
Powered Off
Execute the showdomainstatus command to confirm the operating condition
the logical domain.
of
In the following example, [Status] of the logical domain displays "Solaris
powering down," indicating the power-off processing of Oracle Solaris.
off.
XSCF>
Logical Domain Name
primary
showdomainstatus -p 0
Status
Solaris powering down
5.5.2Stopping the system from the operation panel
Confirm that the mode switch on the operation panel is in Service mode.
1.
Press the power switch on the operation panel for 4 seconds or more.
2.
For details, see "2.3.2 Control function of the operation panel."
Check that the POWER LED on the operation panel is off.
3.
Execute the showpparstatus
4.
physical partition is turned off.
In the following example, [PPAR Status] of PPAR-ID 00 displays "Powered Off",
command to confirm that the power to the
Chapter 5 Preparations Required for Maintenance53
which indicates that the power to the physical partition has been turned off.
XSCF>
PPAR-ID
00
5.
XSCF>
Logical Domain Name
primary
showpparstatus -a
Execute the showdomainstatus command to confirm the operating condition
the logical domain.
of
In the following example, [Status] of the logical domain displays "Solaris
powering down," indicating the power-off processing of Oracle Solaris.
showdomainstatus -p 0
PPAR Status
Powered Off
Status
Solaris powering down
5.6Saving Setting Information and
Configuration Information
5.6.1Saving XSCF setting information
This section describes how to save the following XSCF setting information:
5.6.3Saving the logical domain configuration information
and OpenBoot PROM environment variables
You can save the configuration information of the logical domains by physical
partition in an XML file. If you save the configuration information of the logical
domains in an XML file, log in to the control domain of the physical partition and
perform the work.
The following shows the procedure for
logical domains.
Switch to the control domain console of the target physical partition from the
1.
XSCF shell.
Execute the ldm ls-spconfig command to confirm that the current configuration
2.
information of the logical domains was already saved in the XSCF.
In the following example, the current configuration information is set in test1.
saving the configuration information of the
primary#
factory-default
test1 [current]
test2
ldm ls-spconfig
If the current configuration information is not saved in XSCF, execute the ldm
add-spconfig command to save it.
In the following example, the configuration information is saved in test3
ldm add-spconfig command, and the ldm ls-spconfig command is used to
confirm that the information is set in test3.
primary#
primary#
factory-default
test1
test2
ldm add-spconfig test3
ldm ls-spconfig
Chapter 5 Preparations Required for Maintenance55
by
the
test3 [current]
Execute ldm list-constraints -x to save the configuration information of the
3.
logical domains in an XML file.
This shows an example of saving it in /ldm-set1.xml.
primary#
Execute the more command or a command with a similar function to confirm
4.
that the configuration information is saved in an XML file.
/SYS/PCI1/IOVNET.PF0.VF0
[pci@8100/pci@4/pci@0/pci@1/network@0,80]
Class properties [NETWORK]
mac-addr = 00:14:4f:f8:b2:73
mtu = 1500
:
ldm list-io -l
VF
VF
TYPE
----
BUS
---
PCIE0
PCIE1
DOMAIN
------
XXXXX
XXXXX
STATUS
------
Stop the logical domains and put them in the OpenBoot PROM state.
6.
Before powering off the system, stop the logical domains by following
appropriate procedure and perform the ldm unbind command to put them in
inactive state.
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primary#
Execute the printenv command to confirm the OpenBoot PROM environment
7.
variables, and save the output data.
shutdown -i0 -g0 -y
If there is any item omitted with "...", check the item again.
{0} ok
boot-device = /pci@8000/pci@4/pci@0/pci@0/scsi@0/disk@p0,0
printenv boot-device
5.7Releasing a FRU from the System with
the replacefru Command
This section describes the procedure for releasing a FRU requiring maintenance from
the system. The following FRUs can be maintained.
■
Power supply unit
■
Fan unit
Note -
If the XSCF startup mode is high-speed mode, hardware cannot be replaced using the
replacefru command. Replace hardware with the input power turned off.
Log in to the XSCF shell.
1.
Execute the replacefru command to display the maintenance menu.
2.
XSCF>
replacefru
Select the FRU requiring maintenance by specifying it with a numeric key.
3.
In the following example, since the fan unit is selected, "1" is entered.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------Maintenance/Replacement Menu
Please select a type of model which has FRU to be replaced.
After confirming that the selected FRU is displayed, enter [r].
5.
You are about to replace FAN#6.
Do you want to continue?[r:replace|c:cancel] :
Confirm that the CHECK LED of the FRU is blinking.
6.
7
Status
Normal
Normal
Normal
Normal
Normal
Normal
Faulted
r
For the CHECK LED location, see "2.4.3 LEDs on each component."
Please execute the following steps:
1) Confirm the Check LED is blinking.
2) Remove FAN#6.
3) Execute either the following:
3-1) After installing the exchanged device, please select 'finish'.
3-2) If you want to suspend the maintenance without exchanging device,
[f:finish|c:cancel] :
please select 'cancel'.
You can now start FRU maintenance. Do not enter "f" until you complete the
maintenance work.
After replacing the FRU,
System with the replacefru Command" to incorporate the FRU into the system.
perform the work in "6.2 Incorporating a FRU into the
5.8Accessing a FRU
This section describes the operations to be performed before accessing the FRU
requiring maintenance. The required operations vary depending on the FRU
requiring maintenance.
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5.8.1Removing the power cords
Remove the cable clamp from each power cord, and then remove the power cords.
Release the latch (A in Figure 5-1) of the cable clamp.
1.
Pulling the cable clamp toward the rear of the chassis facilitates the release of the
latch.
Figure 5-1
Releasing the cable clamp
A
Remove the power cords
2.
from the power supply unit.
Chapter 5 Preparations Required for Maintenance59
Figure 5-2
Removing the power cords
5.8.2Removing the cables
■
When maintaining a PCIe card
Disconnect all the cables connected to the PCIe card requiring maintenance.
■
When maintaining a motherboard unit, memory, or PSU backplane
Remove all the cables connected to the external interface on the rear of the device.
Note -
Record the positions of the cables before removing them to ensure that they are
reinstalled correctly.
5.8.3Pulling the chassis out from the rack
To perform maintenance on an internal FRU in a chassis, pull the chassis out of the
rack.
Caution -
quakeresistant options kit will prevent the rack from falling over when pulling the
chassis out along the slide rail when performing maintenance.
Fujitsu M10-1/SPARC M10-1 Service Manual
If the rack is supplied with a quakeresistant options kit, install it. The
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・
Pull the levers on the right and left side of the chassis outward to release the
1.
lock holding the chassis.
Figure 5-3
2.
Figure 5-4
Levers on the right and left sides
While pulling the levers outward, pull the chassis out as far as possible.
Once the chassis has been completely pulled out, it
the prescribed position.
Pulling out the chassis
is automatically locked into
5.8.4Opening the fan cover
To perform maintenance on an internal FRU in a chassis, pull the chassis out of the
rack, and then open the fan cover.
Turn the locking screw to the Service position (
1.
) to release the lock.
Chapter 5 Preparations Required for Maintenance61
Figure 5-5
2.
Note -
Releasing the lock
While pressing the green slide button (A in Figure 5-6) toward the inside of
the chassis, hold the edge of the fan cover and open it in the direction of the
arrows.
The fan cover does not open through 180 degrees.
Figure 5-6
Opening the fan cover
A
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5.8.5Removing the upper cover
To perform maintenance on an internal FRU in a chassis, pull the chassis out of the
rack, open the fan cover, and then remove the upper cover.
Slide the upper cover toward the rear of the chassis to remove it.
1.
Figure 5-7
Opening the upper cover
5.8.6Removing the air duct and PSU backplane cover
To perform maintenance on the motherboard unit, memory, or PSU backplane,
remove the air duct and PSU backplane cover.
Lift the air duct up by both sides to remove it.
1.
Chapter 5 Preparations Required for Maintenance63
Figure 5-8
Removing the air duct
Remove the PSU backplane cover by sliding it to the front of the chassis while
2.
pressing the latch of the PSU backplane cover.
Figure 5-9
Removing the PSU backplane cover
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5.8.7Releasing the cable guide lock
To perform maintenance by removing the cables connected to the motherboard unit,
remove the cables by releasing the cable guide lock.
There are the following two types of cable guides. Type B cable guide has a lock that
is
released.
Figure 5-10
TypeHow to remove the cables
Type ARemove
Type BRelease the cable guide lock and remove the cables from the guide.
Release the cable guide lock
1.
chassis (A in Figure 5-11).
Types of cable guides
Type AType B
the cables from the cable guide by pulling them up.
by pressing the lock toward the inside of the
Chapter 5 Preparations Required for Maintenance65
Figure 5-11
Releasing the cable guide lock
A
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Chapter 6
Understanding the Preparations for
Restoring the System
This chapter describes the procedures required to restore the system after FRU
maintenance. See this chapter, as required, when performing maintenance on each
FRU described in Chapter 8 onward.
■
■
■
■
■
■
■
■
■
Restoring the Chassis
Incorporating a FRU into the System with the replacefru Command
After Replacing the Motherboard Unit/PSU Backplane
Diagnosing a Replacement FRU
Restoring Setting Information and Configuration Information
Incorporating an Internal Disk
Checking the FRU Status after Maintenance
Returning the Mode Switch to Locked Mode
Starting the System
6.1Restoring the Chassis
This section explains how to restore the chassis. If the maintenance has been done by
pulling the chassis out of the rack, restoration of the chassis is required.
6.1.1Locking the cable guide
If the maintenance has been done by removing the cables connected to the
motherboard unit, lock the cable guide after storing the cables in it.
There are the following two types of cable guides. Type B cable guide is locked.
67
Figure 6-1
Types of cable guides
Type AType B
TypeHow to store the cables
Type AWorking
guide by pushing them down.
Type BStore the cables in the cable guide and lock it.
Lock the cable guide after storing the connected cables in the guide.
1.
from the upper part of the cable guide, store the cables in the
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Figure 6-2
Locking the cable guide
6.1.2Installing the air duct and PSU backplane cover
If maintenance was performed on the motherboard unit, memory, or PSU backplane,
install the air duct and PSU backplane cover.
Install the PSU backplane cover by tilting it, inserting the latch (A in Figure
1.
6-3), and sliding the cover to the rear of the chassis.
Note -
Check that the latch of the PSU backplane cover is secured.
Chapter 6 Understanding the Preparations for Restoring the System69
A
Figure 6-3
2.
Installing the PSU backplane cover
Attach the air duct vertically.
A
Fit the air duct guides (four locations) (A in Figure 6-4) into the notches on the
motherboard unit, and then fix them with the pins (two locations) (B in Figure
6-4).
Figure 6-4
Installing the air duct
B
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6.1.3Installing the upper cover
If the maintenance was performed on an internal FRU in the chassis, install the upper
cover.
Install the upper cover by sliding it toward the front of the chassis.
1.
Note -
Check that the pins on the rear of the chassis (four positions) are inserted into the
upper cover.
Figure 6-5
Installing the upper cover
6.1.4Closing the fan cover
If the maintenance was performed on an internal FRU in the chassis, install the upper
cover, and then close the fan cover.
Hold the edge of the fan cover, and close it while pressing the green slide
1.
button toward the inside of the chassis.
Note -
Check that the fan cover is firmly closed and secured.
Chapter 6 Understanding the Preparations for Restoring the System71
Figure 6-6
Fan cover
Turn the locking screw to the Locked position (
2.
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・
) to lock.
February 202072
Figure 6-7
Fixing with the locking screw
6.1.5Putting the chassis into the rack
If the maintenance was performed on an internal FRU in the chassis, install the upper
cover, close the fan cover, and then put the chassis back into the rack.
Carefully push the chassis all the way into the rack.
1.
Note -
Check that the chassis is securely mounted and that all the levers are locked.
Chapter 6 Understanding the Preparations for Restoring the System73
Figure 6-8
Levers on chassis
6.1.6Installing the power cords
If the power cord has been removed for maintenance, reinstall the power cord, and
then replace the cable clamp.
Note -
In the case of a dual power feed, connect the power cords in their original positions by
referring to the record that you made before the start of maintenance.
Insert the power cord all the way straight into the power supply unit
1.
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Figure 6-9
Installing the power cord
Clip the power cords with the cable clamp, and secure the cable clamp.
2.
Lock the latch (A in Figure 6-10) and then push the cable clamp toward the front
of
the chassis to firmly secure the cable clamp.
Chapter 6 Understanding the Preparations for Restoring the System75
Figure 6-10
A
Locking the cable clamp
If you have unlocked and released the cable management arm, restore it to its
3.
original state.
Note -
Confirm that the cable management arm is locked with its tab (A in Figure 6-11).
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Figure 6-11
A
Cable management arm tab
6.2Incorporating a FRU into the System
with the replacefru Command
This section describes the procedure for incorporating a Field Replaceable Unit (FRU)
into the system after maintenance. To do this, resume the replacefru command,
which is running, to incorporate the FRU into the system. The following FRUs can be
maintained.
■
Power supply unit
■
Fan unit
After performing maintenance on the FRU, return to the operation of the XSCF
1.
firmware replacefru command, and then enter "f".
Please execute the following steps:
1) Confirm the Check LED is blinking.
2) Remove FAN#6.
3) Execute either the following:
3-1) After installing the exchanged device, please select 'finish'.
3-2) If you want to suspend the maintenance without exchanging device,
[f:finish|c:cancel] :
please select 'cancel'.
f
The following screen is displayed. Wait until the processing has completed.
Chapter 6 Understanding the Preparations for Restoring the System77
Waiting for FAN#6 to enter install state.
[This operation may take up to 1 minute(s)]
(progress scale reported in seconds)
0.. done
Diagnostic tests for FAN#6 have started.
[This operation may take up to 6 minute(s) 30 second(s)
(progress scale reported in seconds)
0.... 30..... 60..... 90. done
]
If your XSCF firmware version is earlier than XCP 2220, the underlined part is
displayed as "4 minute(s)."
Confirm that the status is normal ("Normal") after diagnosis, and then enter
2.
"f"
.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------Maintenance/Replacement Menu
Status of the replaced FRU.
FRU
------------------- -------------/FAN#6
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------The replacement of FAN#6 has completed normally.[f:finish] :
Status
Normal
f
When the maintenance menu appears, enter "c" to exit the operation.
3.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------Maintenance/Replacement Menu
Please select a type of model which has FRU to be replaced.
6.3After Replacing the Motherboard
Unit/PSU Backplane
This section describes the procedure for restoring the system after reinstalling the
motherboard unit or PSU backplane.
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6.3.1Setting the time
Check that the XSCF STANDBY LED on the operation panel is on.
1.
Log in to the XSCF shell.
2.
Execute the showdate command to display the XSCF time.
3.
In the following example, the current local time is displayed.
XSCF>
Mon Jan 1 09:17:24 JST 2001
4.
showdate
Execute the setdate command to set the XSCF time.
of
Specify the time in either
yyyy.MM.DD-hh:mm:ss
MMDDhhmmyyyy.ss
the following formats:
year.month.day-hour (24-hour clock):minute:second
monthdayhour (24-hour clock) minuteyear.second
In the following example, "October 20, 2013 16:59:00" is specified.
XSCF>
setdate -s 102016592013.00
6.3.2Confirming the firmware version
Log in to the XSCF shell.
1.
Execute the version command to confirm the firmware version information.
2.
If the XCP firmware version does not match that used before the replacement,
update the firmware.
For details, see "16.5 Updating Firmware" in the Fujitsu SPARC M12 and Fujitsu
M10/SPARC M10 System Operation and Administration
If you replace the microSD card, the CMU firmware versions do not match.
However, you do not need to perform an update.
The following example shows "02.01.0001" (*1 in the execution example) as the
CMU firmware version of the current XCP, and "02.00.0006" (*2 in the execution
example) as the
that the CMU firmware versions do not match.
CMU firmware version of the reserve XCP. Thus, you can see
For details, see "14.2.11 Re-enabling a Hardware RAID Volume" in the Fujitsu
SPARC M12 and Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 System Operation and Administration
Guide.
Stop the system after returning the Auto boot setting to the original one.
6.
{0}
ok setenv auto-boot? true
XSCF>
poweroff -a
6.4Diagnosing a Replacement FRU
This section describes the diagnosis function for checking whether a replacement
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FRU is operating normally. For details on the command, see the Fujitsu SPARC M12
and Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 XSCF Reference Manual for the XCP firmware version
being used.
Log in to the XSCF shell.
1.
Execute the testsb command.
2.
The testsb command is used to perform an initial diagnosis of the specified
physical system board (PSB). The PSB is powered on and off during the
diagnosis. You can check the mounting of HDDs, SSDs, and PCI cards by
specifying options.
In the following example, an initial diagnosis of a PSB and a check of the
connected I/O are performed.
<Description of options>
-v:
Additionally displays a detailed message from the initial diagnosis.
-p: During diagnosis processing, executes the "probe-scsi-all" command of the
OpenBoot PROM and displays the result.
-s: During diagnosis processing, executes the "show-devs" command of the
OpenBoot PROM and displays the result.
-a: Diagnoses all the mounted PSBs.
XSCF>
Initial diagnosis is about to start, Continue?[y|n] :y
PSB power on sequence started.
POST Sequence 01 Banner
LSB#00: POST 3.7.0 (2014/01/30 16:51)
:
<<
/pci@8000/pci@4/pci@0/pci@0/scsi@0
FCode Version 1.00.56, MPT Version 2.00, Firmware Version 13.00.66.00
and Fujitsu M10/SPARC M10 System Operation and Administration Guide.
6.5.2Confirming that the logical domain configuration is
the same as that before memory was installed
This section describes the procedure for checking whether the amount of assigned
memory is the same as that recorded as described in "5.3.2 Checking the assignment
status of I/O devices."
Log in to the control domain.
1.
Execute the ldm list-domain command, and confirm that the operating
2.
conditions of logical domains
logical domain are the same as those before memory was installed.
and the amount of memory assigned to each
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primary#
If you need to disable recovery mode, disable it.
3.
a. Use the svccfg command and svcadm command to disable recovery mode.
6.5.3Restoring the logical domain configuration
information and OpenBoot PROM environment
variables
Reflect the setting of the XML file saved in "5.6.3 Saving the logical domain
configuration information and OpenBoot PROM environment variables," and execute
the shutdown command and restart the control domain.
The following shows the procedure for restoring the saved configuration information
of
the logical domains.
Confirm that the current
1.
primary#
factory-default [current]
ldm list-config | grep "factory-default"
logical domain configuration is factory-default.
If [current] does not appear beside "factory-default," the current logical domain
configuration is not factory-default. In such a case, follow the procedure below
to
change the current logical domain configuration to factory-default.
a. Execute the ldm set-spconfig command with "factory-default" specified.
primary#
b. Execute the poweroff command of
XSCF>
The OpenBoot PROM environment variables are initialized. So, reset it to the
2.
original values.
ldm set-spconfig factory-default
to
the physical partition.
poweroff -p
ppar_id
Chapter 6 Understanding the Preparations for Restoring the System83
the XSCF firmware and turn off the power
a. To stop in the OpenBoot PROM state, confirm "auto-boot?" out of the
OpenBoot PROM environment variables.
If the value is "true", change it to "false".
XSCF>
PPAR-ID of PPARs that will be affected:0
OpenBoot PROM variable bootscript will be changed.
Continue? [y|n] :
The following example restores "auto-boot?" to "true."
{0} ok
auto-boot? = true
{0} ok
auto-boot? = true
3.
{0} ok
4.
primary#
factory-default [current]
5.
setenv auto-boot? true
printenv auto-boot?
Boot Oracle Solaris.
boot
On Oracle Solaris super user prompt, confirm that the system started with
factory-default.
ldm ls-spconfig
Execute the ldm init-system command to reflect the setting in the saved XML
file.
This is an example of restoring configuration information saved in /ldm-set1.xml.
primary#
Initiating a delayed reconfiguration operation on the primary domain.
All configuration changes for other domains are disabled until the primary
domain reboots, at which time the new configuration for the primary domain
will also take effect.
ldm init-system -i /ldm-set1.xml
Execute the shutdown command, and restart the control domain.
6.
primary#
Bind resources to a physical domain other than the control domain, and start
7.
the domain.
shutdown -y -g0 -i6
In the following example, the user binds resources to ldom1 and starts it.
primary#
primary#
Note -
If the virtual function (VF) is lent to the logical domains by using the SR-IOV function,
the configuration of the virtual function may not be restored. Execute the ldm command to
manually restore the virtual function that is not restored.
ldm bind ldom1
ldm start ldom1
The following is an example.
Chapter 6 Understanding the Preparations for Restoring the System85
primary#
primary#
Execute the ldm add-spconfig command to save the configuration information
To save configuration information under the same name, execute rm-config to
delete it once and then save it.
6.6Incorporating an Internal Disk
This section describes the procedure (workflow) for incorporating an internal disk by
using the hot plug function.
To use the hot plug function, the hotplug service of Oracle Solaris needs to be
enabled. Check the status of the service. If it is disabled, enable the hotplug service in
the following procedure.
domain and root domain.
The hot plug function is available only on the control
#
svcs hotplug
#
svcadm enable hotplug
If the STATE is disabled, enable the service.
←
For details on the cfgadm command used here, see "2 Dynamically Configuring
Devices" in the Managing Devices in Oracle Solaris 11.2 or "Dynamically Configuring
Devices (Tasks)" in the Oracle Solaris Administration: Devices and File Systems.
Log in
1.
root domain) into which the target internal disk is to be incorporated.
or
If the hotplug service is disabled for the logical domain (control domain or
2.
root domain) into which the target internal disk is to be
the svcadm enable command to enable the hotplug service.
#
svcadm enable hotplug
Execute the cfgadm command to check the status of the incorporated internal
3.
disk.
super user to Oracle Solaris on the logical domain (control domain
as a
With the cfgadm -al command, confirm that Ap_ID of the replacement internal
disk has been changed.
Confirm that Occupant shows "configured." If it does not show "configured,"
perform
#
cfgadm -al
Ap_Id
<Omitted>
c2
c2::dsk/c2t50000394281B50C6d0 disk
c2::es/ses0
step 4.
Type
scsi-sas connected configured
ESI
←
Enables the hotplug service.
incorporated, execute
Receptacle Occupant
connected configured
connected configured
Condition
unknown
unknown
unknown
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