Optris OPTCTV2MHSFVCB3C, OPTCTV3MH1CFVCB3C, OPTCTV2MLSFVCB3C, OPTCTV3MH1SFVCB3C, OPTCTV3MH3CFVCB3C User manual

...
Operator’s Manual
optris
®
CTvideo
Infrared-thermometer
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-Table of Contents 3-
Table of Contents
Table of Contents ............................................................................................................................................. 3
1 General Information ................................................................................................................................. 8
1.1 Description ....................................................................................................................................... 8
1.2 Warranty ........................................................................................................................................... 9
1.3 Scope of Supply ............................................................................................................................. 10
1.4 Maintenance ................................................................................................................................... 10
1.5 Model Overview .............................................................................................................................. 11
1.6 Factory Default Settings ................................................................................................................. 12
2 Technical Data ........................................................................................................................................ 14
2.1 General Specifications ................................................................................................................... 14
2.2 Electrical Specifications .................................................................................................................. 15
2.3 Measurement Specifications [1M models] ..................................................................................... 16
2.4 Measurement Specifications [2M models] ..................................................................................... 17
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2.5 Measurement Specifications [3M models] ..................................................................................... 18
2.6 Optical Charts ................................................................................................................................. 19
3 Mechanical Installation .......................................................................................................................... 22
4 Accessories ............................................................................................................................................ 25
4.1 Air Purge Collar .............................................................................................................................. 25
4.2 Mounting Bracket ........................................................................................................................... 26
4.3 Water Cooled Housing ................................................................................................................... 27
4.4 Rail Mount Adapter for Electronic box ............................................................................................ 28
5 Electrical Installation ............................................................................................................................. 29
5.1 Cable Connections ......................................................................................................................... 29
5.1.1 Basic version .............................................................................................................................. 29
5.1.2 High temperature version ........................................................................................................... 29
5.1.3 Designation ................................................................................................................................ 31
5.1.4 Power supply.............................................................................................................................. 31
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5.1.5 Cable Assembling ...................................................................................................................... 32
5.2 Ground Connection ........................................................................................................................ 33
5.3 Sensing head Calibration Code ..................................................................................................... 34
6 Outputs and Inputs ................................................................................................................................ 35
6.1 Analog Output ................................................................................................................................ 35
6.2 Digital Interface .............................................................................................................................. 36
6.3 Functional Inputs ............................................................................................................................ 36
6.4 Alarms ............................................................................................................................................ 37
6.4.1 Output channel 1 ........................................................................................................................ 37
6.4.2 Visual Alarms ............................................................................................................................. 37
6.4.3 Open collector output / AL2 ....................................................................................................... 38
7 Operating ................................................................................................................................................ 39
7.1 Sensor Setup .................................................................................................................................. 39
7.2 Sighting........................................................................................................................................... 45
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7.3 Focusing and Video Sighting ......................................................................................................... 46
7.4 Error messages .............................................................................................................................. 47
8 IRmobile app ........................................................................................................................................... 48
9 Software CompactConnect ................................................................................................................... 50
9.1 Installation ...................................................................................................................................... 50
9.2 Communication Settings ................................................................................................................ 52
9.2.1 Serial Interface ........................................................................................................................... 52
9.2.2 Protocol ...................................................................................................................................... 52
9.2.3 ASCII protocol ............................................................................................................................ 52
9.2.4 Saving of parameter settings ..................................................................................................... 53
10 Basics of Infrared Thermometry........................................................................................................... 54
11 Emissivity ............................................................................................................................................... 55
11.1 Definition......................................................................................................................................... 55
11.2 Determination of unknown Emissivities .......................................................................................... 55
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11.3 Characteristic Emissivities.............................................................................................................. 56
Appendix A – Emissivity Table Metals ......................................................................................................... 57
Appendix B – Emissivity Table Non Metals ................................................................................................. 59
Appendix C – Smart Averaging ..................................................................................................................... 60
Appendix D – Declaration of Conformity ..................................................................................................... 61
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The CTvideo sensing head is a sensitive optical system. Please use only the thread for mechanical installation.
Avoid abrupt changes of the ambient temperature. Avoid mechanical violence on the head – this may destroy the system (expiry of warranty).
If you have any problems or questions, please contact our service department.
Read the manual carefully before the initial start-up. The producer reserves the right to change the herein described specifications in case of technical advance of the product.
1 General Information
1.1 Description
Thank you for choosing the optris® CTvideo infrared thermometer. The sensors of the optris CTvideo series are noncontact infrared temperature sensors. They calculate the surface temperature based on the emitted infrared energy of objects [►10 Basics of Infrared Thermometry]. The alignment of the sensor can be done with the integrated video sighting and crosshair laser aiming. The sensor housing of the CTvideo head is made of stainless steel (IP65/ NEMA-4 rating) – the sensor electronics is placed in a separate box made of die casting zinc.
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-General Information 9-
► All accessories can be ordered according to the referred part numbers in brackets [ ].
1.2 Warranty
Each single product passes through a quality process. Nevertheless, if failures occur please contact the customer service at once. The warranty period covers 24 months starting on the delivery date. After the warranty is expired the manufacturer guarantees additional 6 months warranty for all repaired or substituted product components. Warranty does not apply to damages, which result from misuse or neglect. The warranty also expires if you open the product. The manufacturer is not liable for consequential damage or in case of a non-intended use of the product. If a failure occurs during the warranty period the product will be replaced, calibrated or repaired without further charges. The freight costs will be paid by the sender. The manufacturer reserves the right to exchange components of the product instead of repairing it. If the failure results from misuse or neglect the user has to pay for the repair. In that case you may ask for a cost estimate beforehand.
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Never use cleaning compounds which contain solvents (neither for the lens nor for the housing).
1.3 Scope of Supply
CTvideo sensing head with connection cable and electronic boxMounting nut and mounting bracket (fixed)5 m USB cableSoftware CompactConnectOperators manual
1.4 Maintenance
Lens cleaning: Blow off loose particles using clean compressed air. The lens surface can be cleaned with a
soft, humid tissue (moistened with water) or a lens cleaner (e.g. Purosol or B+W Lens Cleaner).
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-General Information 11-
Model
Model code
Measurement range
Spectral response
Typical applications
CT video 1M 1ML
485 to 1050 °C
1,0 µm
Metals and ceramic surfaces 1MH
650 to 1800 °C
1MH1
800 to 2200 °C
CT video 2M 2ML
250 to 800 °C
1,6 µm
Metals and ceramic surfaces 2MH
385 to 1600 °C
2MH1
490 to 2000 °C
CT video 3M
3ML
50 to 400 °C
2,3 µm
Metals at low object temperatures (ab 50 °C)
3MH
100 to 600 °C
3MH1
150 to 1000 °C
3MH2
200 to 1500 °C
3MH3
250 to 1800 °C
1.5 Model Overview
The sensors of the CTvideo series are available in the following basic versions:
In the following chapters of this manual you will find only the short model codes. On the 1M, 2M, 3M models the whole measurement range is split into several sub ranges (L, H, H1 etc.).
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Signal output object temperature
0-5 V
Emissivity
1,000
Transmissivity
1,000
Average time (AVG)
inactive
Smart Averaging
active
Peak hold
inactive
Valley hold
inactive
1ML
1MH
1MH1
2ML
2MH
2MH1
3ML
3MH
3MH1
Lower limit temperature range [°C]
485
650
800
250
385
490
50
100
150
Upper limit temperature range [°C]
1050
1800
2200
800
1600
2000
400
600
1000
Lower alarm limit [°C] (normally closed)
600
800
1200
350
500
800
100
250
350
Upper alarm limit [°C] (normally open)
900
1400
1600
600
1200
1400
300
500
600
1.6 Factory Default Settings
The unit has the following presetting at time of delivery:
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-General Information 13-
3MH2
3MH3
Lower limit temperature range [°C]
200
250
Upper limit temperature range [°C]
1500
1800
Lower alarm limit [°C] (normally closed)
550
750
Upper alarm limit [°C] (normally open)
1000
1200 Lower limit signal output
0 V
Upper limit signal output
5 V
Temperature unit
°C
Ambient temperature compensation
internal head temperature probe
Baudrate [kBaud]
115
Laser
inactive
Smart Averaging means a dynamic average adaptation at high signal edges. [Activation via software only].
Appendix C Smart Averaging
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Sensing head
Electronic box
Environmental rating
IP65 (NEMA-4)
Ambient temperature 1)
-20...70 °C
-20...85 °C
Storage temperature
-40...85 °C
Relative humidity
10...95 %, non condensing
Material
stainless steel
die casting zinc
Dimensions
116 mm x 50 mm, M48x1,5
89 mm x 70 mm x 30 mm
Weight
600 g
420 g
Cable length
3 m (standard), 5 m, 10 m
Cable diameter
5 mm
Ambient temperature cable
Cable sensing head-electronics USB-cable
max. 80 °C [High temperature cable (optional): 180 °C] max. 80 °C
Vibration
IEC 68-2-6: 3G, 11 – 200 Hz, any axis
Shock
IEC 68-2-27: 50G, 11 ms, any axis
Software (optional)
CompactConnect
2 Technical Data
2.1 General Specifications
1)
Laser will turn off automatically at ambient temperatures >50 °C. The functionality of the LCD display can be limited at ambient
temperatures below 0 °C.
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-Technical Data 15-
Power Supply
8–36 VDC
Current draw
max. 160 mA
Aiming laser
635 nm, 1 mW, On/ Off via programming keys or software
Video sighting
Digital (USB 2.0), 640 x 480 px, FOV 3.1° x 2.4°
Output/ analog
selectable: 0/ 4–20 mA, 0–5/ 10 V, thermocouple (J or K) or alarm output (Signal source: object temperature)
Alarm output
Open collector output at Pin AL2 [24 V/ 50 mA]
Output impedances
mA mV Thermocouple
max. loop resistance 500 Ω (at 8-36 VDC) min. 100 kΩ load impedance 20 Ω
Digital interface
USB 2.0
Functional inputs
F1-F3; software programmable for the following functions:
external emissivity adjustment ambient temperature compensation trigger (reset of hold functions)
Input impedance F2 and F3: 43 kΩ
2.2 Electrical Specifications
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1ML
1MH
1MH1
Temperature range (scalable)
485...1050 °C
650…1800 °C
800...2200 °C
Spectral range
1,0 µm
Optical resolution
150:1
300:1
System accuracy
1), 2), 3)
±(0,3 % of reading +2 °C)
Repeatability
1), 3)
±(0,1 % of reading +1 °C)
Temperature resolution (NETD)
0,1 K
Exposure time (90% signal) 4)
1 ms
Emissivity/ Gain
0,100...1,100 (adjustable via programming keys or software)
Transmissivity
0,100...1,100 (adjustable via programming keys or software)
Signal processing
Average, peak hold, valley hold (adjustable via programming keys or software)
2.3 Measurement Specifications [1M models]
1)
at ambient temperature 235 °C
2)
Accuracy for thermocouple output: ±2,5 °C or ±1 %
3)
= 1/ Response time 1 s
4)
with dynamic adaptation at low signal levels
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-Technical Data 17-
2ML
2MH
2MH1
Temperature range (scalable)
250...800 °C
385…1600 °C
490...2000 °C
Spectral range
1,6 µm
Optical resolution
150:1
300:1
System accuracy
1), 2), 3)
±(0,3 % of reading +2 °C)
Repeatability
1), 3)
±(0,1 % of reading +1 °C)
Temperature resolution (NETD)
0,1 K
Exposure time (90% signal) 4)
1 ms
Emissivity/ Gain
0,100...1,100 (adjustable via programming keys or software)
Transmissivity
0,100...1,100 (adjustable via programming keys or software)
Signal processing
Average, peak hold, valley hold (adjustable via programming keys or software)
2.4 Measurement Specifications [2M models]
1)
at ambient temperature 235 °C
2)
Accuracy for thermocouple output: ±2,5 °C or ±1 %
3)
= 1/ Response time 1 s
4)
with dynamic adaptation at low signal levels
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3ML
3MH
3MH1
3MH2
3MH3
Temperature range (scalable)
50...400 °C 1)
100…600 °C
1)
150...1000 °C
200…1500 °C
250…1800 °C
Spectral range
2,3 µm
Optical resolution
60:1
100:1
300:1
System accuracy
2), 3), 4)
±(0,3 % of reading +2 °C)
Repeatability
2), 4)
±(0,1 % of reading +1 °C)
Temperature resolution (NETD) 4)
0,1 K
Exposure time (90 % signal) 5)
1 ms
Emissivity/ Gain
0,100...1,100 (adjustable via programming keys or software)
Transmissivity
0,100...1,100 (adjustable via programming keys or software)
Signal processing
Average, peak hold, valley hold (adjustable via programming keys or software)
2.5 Measurement Specifications [3M models]
1)
TObject > THead+25 °C
2)
at ambient temperature 235 °C
3)
Accuracy for thermocouple output: ±2,5 °C or ±1 %
4)
= 1/ Response time 1 s
5)
with dynamic adaptation at low signal levels
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-Technical Data 19-
Optics
Focus adjustable in the range
SFV
200 mm till infinity
CFV
90 mm till 250 mm
The size of the measuring object and the optical resolution of the infrared thermometer determine the maximum distance between sensing head and measuring object. In order to prevent measuring errors the object should fill out the field of view of the optics completely. Consequently, the spot should at all times have at least the same size like the object or should be smaller than that.
2.6 Optical Charts
The vario optics of the CTvideo allows a smooth focusing of the optics to the desired distance. The sensors are available in two optic versions:
The following tables show the diameter of the measuring spot for some selected distances. The spot size refers to 90 % of the radiation energy. The distance is always measured from the front edge of the sensing head.
As an alternative to the optical diagrams, the spot size calculator can also be used on the Optris website or via the Optris calculator app. The app can be downloaded for free from the Google Play Store (see QR code).
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D = Distance from front of the sensing head to the object S = Spot size
spot size mm 3,3 5,0 7,5 11,7 18,3 26,7 41,7 83,3 measurement distance mm 200 300 450 700 1100 1600 2500 5000
3ML: SF optics (D:S=60:1)
spot size mm 1,5 2,0 2,5 3,0 3,5 4,2 measurement distance mm 90 120 150 180 210 250
3ML: CF optics (D:S=60:1)
spot size mm 2,0 3,0 4,5 7,0 11,0 16,0 25,0 50,0 measurement distance mm 200 300 450 700 1100 1600 2500 5000
3MH: SF optics (D:S=100:1)
spot size mm 0,9 1,2 1,5 1,8 2,1 2,5 measurement distance mm 90 120 150 180 210 250
3MH: CF optics (D:S=100:1)
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-Technical Data 21-
spot size mm 1,3 2,0 3,0 4,7 7,3 10,7 16,7 33,3 measurement distance mm 200 300 450 700 1100 1600 2500 5000
1ML/2ML: SF optics (D:S=150:1)
spot size mm 0,6 0,8 1,0 1,2 1,4 1,7 measurement distance mm 90 120 150 180 210 250
1ML/2ML: CF optics (D:S=150:1)
spot size mm 0,7 1,0 1,5 2,3 3,7 5,3 8,3 16,7 measurement distance mm 200 300 450 700 1100 1600 2500 5000
1MH-H1/2MH-H1/3MH1-H3: SF optics (D:S=300:1)
spot size mm 0,3 0,4 0,5 0,6 0,7 0,8 measurement distance mm 90 120 150 180 210 250
1MH-H1/2MH-H1/3MH1-H3: CF optics (D:S=300:1)
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Make sure to keep the optical path clear of any obstacles.
3 Mechanical Installation
The CTvideo is equipped with a metric M48x1,5 thread and can be installed either directly via the sensor thread or with help of the supplied mounting nut (standard) and fixed mounting bracket (standard) to a mounting device available.
CTvideo sensing head (Basic version)
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-Mechanical Installation 23-
CTvideo sensing head (High temperature version)
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Electronic box
Mounting bracket, adjustable in one axis [ACCTLFB] – standard scope of supply
For an exact alignment of the head to the object please activate the integrated video and/ or crosshair laser sighting.
[►7 Operating, 7.2 Sighting]
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-Accessories 25-
Air purge collar [ACCTLAP] Hose connection: 6x8 mm Thread (fitting): G 1/8 inch
The needed amount of air (approx.
2...10 l/min.) depends on the application and the installation conditions on-site.
4 Accessories
4.1 Air Purge Collar
The lens must be kept clean at all times from dust, smoke, fumes and other contaminants in order to avoid reading errors. These effects can be reduced by using an air purge collar. Make sure to use oil-free, technically clean air, only.
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Mounting bracket, adjustable in two axes [ACCTLAB]
4.2 Mounting Bracket
This adjustable mounting bracket allows an adjustment of the sensor in two axis.
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-Accessories 27-
Water cooled housing [ACCTLW] Hose connection: 6x8 mm Thread (fitting): G 1/8 inch
Water flow rate: approx. 2 l/ min
(Cooling water temperature should not exceed 30 °C)
To avoid condensation on the optics an air purge collar is recommended.
4.3 Water Cooled Housing
The sensing head can be used at ambient temperatures up to 70 °C without cooling. For applications, where the ambient temperature can reach higher values, the usage of the optional water cooled housing is recommended (operating temperature up to 175 °C). The sensor should be equipped with the optional high temperature cables (operating temperature up to 180 °C).
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Rail mount adapter [ACCTRAIL]
► All accessories can be ordered according to the referred part numbers in brackets [ ].
4.4 Rail Mount Adapter for Electronic box
With the rail mount adapter the CTvideo electronics can be mounted easily on a DIN rail (TS35) according EN50022.
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-Electrical Installation 29-
5.1.1 Basic version
The standard version of the CTvideo has a 12-pin connector which is integrated in the sensors backplane. The connection to the electronics is done by the blue sensor cable. Cable lengths of 3 m, 5 m and 10 m are available.
5.1.2 High temperature version
The high temperature version of the CTvideo has two connectors (7-pin and 5-pin) which are integrated in the sensor backplane. The connection sensing head – electronics will be done in this case via: a 7-core high temperature cable (sensor signals, laser) and a 4-core high temperature cable (video signal). Cable lengths of 3 m, 5 m and 10 m are available.
5 Electrical Installation
5.1 Cable Connections
The CTvideo sensing heads are equipped with connectors in the backplane. Therefore an opening of the sensing head for assembling or disassembling is not necessary. An USB cable (5 m) is already connected on the electronics and can be used for linking to a computer.
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CTvideo Basic version
CTvideo High temperature version
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-Electrical Installation 31-
+8..36 VDC
Power supply
Opened electronic box with terminal connections
GND
Ground (0 V) of power supply
GND
Ground (0 V) of internal in- and outputs
AL2
Alarm 2 (Open collector output)
OUT-TC
Analog output thermocouple (J or K)
OUT-mV/mA
Analog output object temperature (mV or mA)
F1-F3
Functional inputs
GND
Ground (0 V)
3V SW
BLACK/ Power supply Laser (+)
GND
GREY/ Ground Laser (–)
ORANGE
Temperature probe head (NTC)
BLUE
Head ground
PURPLE
Head power
YELLOW
Detector signal
5.1.4 Power supply Please use a separate, stabilized power supply unit with an output voltage of 8–36
VDC which can supply 160 mA. The ripple should be max. 200 mV.
Please use shielded cables only for all power and data lines. The sensor shield has to be grounded.
Please do never connect a supply voltage to the analog outputs as this will destroy the output! The CTvideo is not a 2-wire sensor!
5.1.3 Designation
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Use shielded cables only. The sensor shield has to be grounded.
5.1.5 Cable Assembling
The cable gland M12x1,5 allows the use of cables with a diameter of 3 to 5 mm. Remove the isolation from the cable (40 mm power supply, 50 mm signal outputs, 60 mm functional inputs). Cut the shield down to approximately 5 mm and spread the strands out. Extract about 4 mm of the wire isolation and tin the wire ends. Place the pressing screw, the rubber washer and the metal washers of the cable gland one after the other onto the prepared cable end. Spread the strands and fix the shield between two of the metal washers. Insert the cable into the cable gland until the limit stop. Screw the cap tight. Every single wire may be connected to the according screw clamps according to their colors.
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-Electrical Installation 33-
At the bottom side of the mainboard PCB you will find a connector (jumper) which has been placed from factory side as shown in the picture [bottom and middle pin connected]. In this position the ground connections (GND power supply/ outputs) are connected with the ground of the electronics housing. To avoid ground loops and related signal interferences in industrial environments it might be necessary to interrupt this connection. To do this please put the jumper in the opposite position [middle and top pin connected]. If the thermocouple output is used the connection GND – housing should be interrupted generally.
CTvideo mainboard
5.2 Ground Connection
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Example:
EKJ0
0OUD
0A1B
A17U
93OZ
block1
block2
block3
block4
block5
After you have modified the head code a reset is necessary to activate the change. [►7 Operating]
You will find the calibration code on a label fixed on the head. Please do not remove this label or make sure the code is noted anywhere.
5.3 Sensing head Calibration Code
Every head has a specific calibration code, which is printed on the head. For a correct temperature measurement and functionality of the sensor this calibration code must be stored into the electronic box. The calibration code consists of five blocks with 4 characters each.
For entering the code please press the Up and Down key (keep pressed) and then the Mode key. The display shows HCODE and then the 4 signs of the first block. With Up and Down each sign can be changed, Mode switches to the next sign or next block.
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-Outputs and Inputs 35-
Output signal
Range
Connection pin on CTvideo board
Voltage
0 ... 5 V
OUT-mV/mA
Voltage
0 ... 10 V
OUT-mV/mA
Current
0 ... 20 mA
OUT-mV/mA
Current
4 ... 20 mA
OUT-mV/mA
Thermocouple
TC J
OUT-TC
Thermocouple
TC K
OUT-TC
According to the chosen output signal there are different connection pins on the mainboard (OUT-mV/mA or OUT-TC).
6 Outputs and Inputs
6.1 Analog Output
This output is used for the object temperature. The selection of the output signal can be done via the programming keys [►7 Operating]. The CompactConnect software allows the programming of output channel 1 as an alarm output.
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The CTvideo sensors are equipped with an USB interface. The interface board is located beside the LCD display. To uninstall the board please disconnect both of the M3x5 screws. Please pay attention to the correct positioning of the pin strip if you install the board.
F1 (digital):
trigger (a 0 V level on F1 resets the hold functions)
F2 (analog):
external emissivity adjustment [0–10 V: 0 V =0,1; 9 V =1; 10 V =1,1]
F3 (analog):
external compensation of ambient temperature/ the range is scalable via software
[0–10 V ► -40–900 °C / preset range: -20–200 °C]
F1-F3 (digital):
emissivity (digital choice via table)
6.2 Digital Interface
6.3 Functional Inputs
The three functional inputs F1 – F3 can be programmed with the CompactConnect software, only.
A non connected input represents: F1=High | F2, F3=Low.
[High level: ≥ +3 V…+36 V | Low level: ≤ +0,4 V…–36 V]
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-Outputs and Inputs 37-
The CTvideo has the following Alarm features: From factory side the alarms are defined as follows:
Alarm 1
Norm. closed/ Low-Alarm
Alarm 2
Norm. open/ High-Alarm
Both of these alarms will have effect on the LCD color:
BLUE: alarm 1 active
RED: alarm 2 active
GREEN: no alarm active
All alarms (alarm 1, alarm 2, output channel 1 and 2 if used as alarm output) have a fixed hysterese of 2 K.
6.4 Alarms
6.4.1 Output channel 1
To activate the alarm function the output channel has to be switched into digital mode. For this purpose the software CompactConnect is required.
6.4.2 Visual Alarms
These alarms will cause a change of the color of the LCD display and will also change the status of the optional relays interface. In addition the Alarm 2 can be used as open collector output at pin AL2 on the mainboard [24 V/ 50 mA].
Extended setup like definition as low or high alarm [via change of normally open/ closed], selection of the signal source [T
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Obj
, T
Head
, T
] can be done with the software CompactConnect.
Box
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The transistor acts as a switch. In case of alarm, the contact is closed. A load/consumer (Relay, LED or a resistor) must always be connected. The alarm voltage (here 24V) must not be connected directly to the alarm output (short
circuit).
6.4.3 Open collector output / AL2
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-Operating 39-
Factory Default Setting
To set the CTvideo back to the factory default settings, please press at first the Down-key and then the Mode-key and keep both pressed for approx. 3 seconds. The display will show RESET for confirmation.
Pressing the Mode button again recalls the last called function on the display. The signal processing features Peak hold and
Valley hold cannot be selected simultaneously.
7 Operating
After power up the unit the sensor starts an initializing routine for some seconds. During this time the display will show INIT. After this procedure the object temperature is shown in the display. The display backlight color changes according to the alarm settings [►6.4 Alarms].
7.1 Sensor Setup
The programming keys Mode, Up and Down enable the user to set the sensor on-site. The current measuring value or the chosen feature is displayed. With Mode the operator obtains the chosen feature, with
Up and Down the functional parameters can be selected – a change of parameters will have immediate effect. If no key is pressed for more than 10 seconds the display automatically shows the calculated object
temperature (according to the signal processing).
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Display
Mode [Sample]
Adjustment Range
142.3C
Object temperature (after signal processing) [142,3 °C]
fixed
S ON
Laser Sighting [On]
ON/ OFF
127CH
Head temperature [127 °C]
fixed
25CB
Box temperature [25 °C]
fixed
142CA
Current object temperature [142 °C]
fixed
ð MV5
Signal output channel 1 [0-5 V]
ð 0-20 = 0–20 mA/ ð 4-20 = 4–20 mA/ ð MV5 = 0–5 V/ ð MV10 = 0-10 V/ ð TCJ = thermocouple type J/ ð TCK = thermocouple type K
E0.970
Emissivity [0,970]
0,100 ... 1,100
T1.000
Transmissivity [1,000]
0,100 ... 1,100
A 0.2
Signal output Average [0,2 s]
A---- = inactive/ 0,1 … 999,9 s
P----
Signal output Peak hold [inactive]
P---- = inactive/ 0,1 … 999,9 s/ P oo oo oo oo = infinite
V----
Signal output Valley hold [inactive]
V---- = inactive/ 0,1 … 999,9 s/ V oo oo oo oo = infinite
u 0.0
Lower limit temperature range [0 °C]
depending on model/ inactive at TCJ- and TCK-output
n 500.0
Upper limit temperature range [500 °C]
depending on model/ inactive at TCJ- and TCK-output
[ 0.00
Lower limit signal output [0 V]
according to the range of the selected output signal
] 5.00
Upper limit signal output [5 V]
according to the range of the selected output signal
U °C
Temperature unit [°C]
°C/ °F
| 30.0
Lower alarm limit [30 °C]
depending on model
|| 100.0
Upper alarm limit [100 °C] AL2
depending on model
XHEAD
Ambient temperature compensation [head temperature]
XHEAD = head temperature/ -40,0 … 900,0 °C (for LT) as fixed value for compensation/ returning to XHEAD (head temperature) by pressing Up and Down together
B 9.6
Baud rate in kBaud [9,6]
9,6/ 19,2/ 38,4/ 57,6/ 115,2 kBaud
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-Operating 41-
ð MV5
Selection of the Output signal. By pressing Up or Down the different output signals can be selected (see table).
S ON
Activating (ON) and Deactivating (OFF) of the Sighting Laser. By pressing Up or Down the laser can be switched on and off.
E0.970
Setup of Emissivity. Pressing Up increases the value, Down decreases the value (also valid for all further functions). The emissivity is a material constant factor to describe the ability of the body to emit infrared energy [►11 Emissivity].
T1.000
Setup of Transmissivity. This function is used if an optical component (protective window, additional optics e.g.) is mounted between sensor and object. The standard setting is 1.000 = 100 % (if no protective window etc. is used).
A 0.2
Setup of Average time. In this mode an arithmetic algorithm will be performed to smoothen the signal. The set time is the time constant. This function can be combined with all other post processing functions. On 1M/ 2M/ 3M models the shortest value is 0,001 s (other models: 0,1 s) and can be increased/ decreased only by values of the power series of 2 (0,002, 0,004, 0,008, 0,016, 0,032, ...). If the value is set to 0.0 the display will show --- (function deactivated).
P----
Setup of Peak hold. In this mode the sensor is waiting for descending signals. If the signal descends the algorithm maintains the previous signal peak for the specified time. After the hold time the signal will drop down to the second highest value or will descend by 1/8 of the difference between the previous peak and the minimum value during the hold time. This value will be held again for the specified time. After this the signal will drop down with slow time constant and will follow the current object temperature. If the value is set to 0.0 the display will show --- (function deactivated).
V----
Setup of Valley hold. In this mode the sensor waits for ascending signals. The definition
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of the algorithm is according to the peak hold algorithm (inverted). If the value is set to 0.0 the display will show --- (function deactivated).
Signal graph with P----
▬ TProcess with Peak Hold (Hold time = 1s)
▬ TActual without post processing
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-Operating 43-
u 0.0
Setup of the Lower limit of temperature range. The minimum difference between lower and upper limit is 20 K. If you set the lower limit to a value ≥ upper limit the upper limit will be adjusted to [lower limit + 20 K] automatically.
n 500.0
Setup of the Upper limit of the temperature range. The minimum difference between upper and lower limit is 20 K. The upper limit can only be set to a value = lower limit + 20 K.
[ 0.00
Setup of the Lower limit of the signal output. This setting allows an assignment of a certain signal output level to the lower limit of the temperature range. The adjustment range corresponds to the selected output mode (e.g. 0-5 V).
] 5.00
Setup of the Upper limit of the signal output. This setting allows an assignment of a certain signal output level to the upper limit of the temperature range. The adjustment range corresponds to the selected output mode (e.g. 0-5 V).
U °C
Setup of the Temperature unit [°C or °F].
| 30.0
Setup of the Lower alarm limit. This value corresponds to Alarm 1 [►6.4 Alarms] and is also used as threshold value for relay 1 (if the optional relay board is used).
|| 100.0
Setup of the Upper alarm limit. This value corresponds to Alarm 2 [►6.4 Alarms] and is also used as threshold value for relay 2 (if the optional relay board is used).
XHEAD
Setup of the Ambient temperature compensation. In dependence on the emissivity value of the object a certain amount of ambient radiation will be reflected from the object surface. To compensate this impact, this function allows the setup of a fixed value which represents the ambient radiation.
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Especially if there is a big difference between the ambient temperature at the object and the head temperature the use of Ambient temperature compensation is recommended.
B 9.6
Setup of the Baud rate for digital data transfer.
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-Operating 45-
The CTvideo has an integrated video camera which is using the same optical channel than the IR detector. In addition the sensor has a cross laser aiming which marks the center of the measurement spot at any distance. The combination of video and laser sighting enables a perfect alignment of the sensor to the object.
Do not point the laser directly at the eyes of persons or animals! Do not stare into the laser beam. Avoid indirect exposure via reflective surfaces!
The laser should only be used for sighting and positioning of the sensor. A permanent use of the laser can reduce the lifetime of the laser diodes and also the measurement accuracy can be affected.
7.2 Sighting
The laser can be activated/ deactivated via the programming keys on the unit or via the software. If the laser is activated a yellow LED will shine (beside temperature display).
At ambient temperatures >50 °C the laser will be switched off automatically.
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On the back plane of the sensor you will find a rotary button for focusing of the optics. To set the focus to the desired measurement distance you have to connect the sensor with a PC using the USB cable. Please start the CompactConnect software. You will see the video beside the temperature-time diagram. The position of the measurement spot is indicated by a circle inside the video picture. The size of this circle is equivalent to the IR spot size.
After a successful focusing please enter the measurement distance (distance sensor front – object) in the according field in the software (underneath the video picture).
You will find a detailed description of the video settings in the software description which you can call via the menu [?/ Help...].
7.3 Focusing and Video Sighting
By turning the rotary button clockwise you will change the focus in direction far. By turning counterclockwise you will change the focus in direction close.
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-Operating 47-
0x
No error
1x
Head temperature probe short circuit to GND
2x
Box temperature too low
4x
Box temperature too high
6x
Box temperature probe disconnected
8x
Box temperature probe short circuit to GND
x0
No error
x2
Object temperature too high
x4
Head temperature too low
x8
Head temperature too high
xC
Head temperature probe disconnected
7.4 Error messages
The display of the sensor can show the following error messages:
1. Digit:
2. Digit:
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8 IRmobile app
The CTvideo sensor has a direct connection to an Android smartphone or tablet. All you have to do is download the IRmobile app for free in the Google Play store. This can also be done via the QR code.
With IRmobile you are able to monitor and analyse your infrared temperature measurement on a connected smartphone or tablet. This app works on most Android devices running 5.0 or higher with a micro USB or USB-C port supporting USB-OTG (On The Go). It is easy to operate: after you plug your CTvideo device to your phone or tablet, the app will start automatically. The device is powered by your phone. Different digital temperature values can be displayed in the temperature time diagram. You can easily zoom-in the diagram to see more details and small signal changes.
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-IRmobile app 49-
IRmobile app features:
Temperature time diagram with zoom function Aligning the sensor via live video with integrated simultaneous temperature
display (CTvideo)
Setup of emissivity, transmissivity and other parameters Scaling of the analog output and setting of the alarm output Change of temperature unit: Celsius or Fahrenheit Saving/loading of configurations and T/t diagrams Restore factory default sensor settings Integrated simulator
Supported for:
Optris pyrometers: Compact series, high performance series and video thermometers Optris IR cameras: PI and Xi series For android devices running 5.0 or higher with a micro USB or USB-C port supporting USB-OTG (On
The Go)
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Insert the installation CD into the according drive on your computer. If the autorun option is activated the installation wizard will start automatically. Otherwise please start CDsetup.exe from the CD-
ROM. Follow the instructions of the wizard until the installation is finished.
Alternatively, the software can also be downloaded via the Optris website under the following You will find a detailed software manual on the CD.
Min. system requirements:
Windows 7, 8, 10USB interfaceHard disc with at least 30 MByte free spaceAt least 128 MByte RAMCD-ROM drive
9 Software CompactConnect
9.1 Installation
The installation wizard will place a launch icon on the desktop and in the start menu: [Start]\Programs\CompactConnect. If you want to uninstall the software from your system please use the uninstall icon in the start menu.
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-Software CompactConnect 51-
Main Features:
Alignment of the sensorGraphic display for temperature trends and
automatic data logging and video snapshot generation for analysis and documentation
Complete sensor setup and remote controllingAdjustment of signal processing functions
Programming of outputs and functional inputs
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Baud rate:
9,6...115,2 kBaud (adjustable on the unit or via software)
Data bits:
8
Parity:
none
Stop bits:
1
Flow control:
off
Decimal:
131
HEX:
0x83
Data, Answer:
byte 1
Result:
0 – Binary protocol 1 – ASCII protocol
9.2 Communication Settings
9.2.1 Serial Interface
9.2.2 Protocol
All sensors of the CTvideo series are using a binary protocol. Alternatively they can be switched to an ASCII protocol. To get a fast communication the protocol has no additional overhead with CR, LR or ACK bytes.
9.2.3 ASCII protocol
To switch to the ASCII protocol please use the following command:
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-Software CompactConnect 53-
Decimal:
112
HEX:
0x70
Data, Answer:
byte 1
Result:
0 – Data will be written into the flash memory 1 – Data will not be written into the flash memory
9.2.4 Saving of parameter settings
After power on of the CTvideo sensor the flash mode is active. It means, changed parameter settings will be saved in the internal Flash-EEPROM and will be kept also after the sensor is switched off. In case settings should be changed quite often or continuously the flash mode can be switched off by using the following command:
If the flash mode is deactivated, all settings will only be kept as long as the unit is powered. If the unit is switched off and powered on again all previous settings are lost. The command 0x71 will poll the current status.
You will find a detailed protocol and command description on the software CD CompactConnect in the directory: \Commands.
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10 Basics of Infrared Thermometry
Depending on the temperature each object emits a certain amount of infrared radiation. A change in the temperature of the object is accompanied by a change in the intensity of the radiation. For the measurement of “thermal radiation” infrared thermometry uses a wave-length ranging between 1 µm and 20 µm. The intensity of the emitted radiation depends on the material. This material contingent constant is described with the help of the emissivity which is a known value for most materials (11 Emissivity).
Infrared thermometers are optoelectronic sensors. They calculate the surface temperature on the basis of the emitted infrared radiation from an object. The most important feature of infrared thermometers is that they enable the user to measure objects contactless. Consequently, these products help to measure the temperature of inaccessible or moving objects without difficulties. Infrared thermometers basically consist of the following components:
lensspectral filterdetectorelectronics (amplifier/ linearization/ signal processing)
The specifications of the lens decisively determine the optical path of the infrared thermometer, which is characterized by the ratio Distance to Spot size. The spectral filter selects the wavelength range, which is relevant for the temperature measurement. The detector in cooperation with the processing electronics transforms the emitted infrared radiation into electrical signals.
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-Emissivity 55-
11 Emissivity
11.1 Definition
The intensity of infrared radiation, which is emitted by each body, depends on the temperature as well as on the radiation features of the surface material of the measuring object. The emissivity (ε – Epsilon) is used as a material constant factor to describe the ability of the body to emit infrared energy. It can range between 0 and 100 %. A “blackbody” is the ideal radiation source with an emissivity of 1,0 whereas a mirror shows an emissivity of 0,1. If the emissivity chosen is too high, the infrared thermometer may display a temperature value which is much lower than the real temperature – assuming the measuring object is warmer than its surroundings. A low emissivity (reflective surfaces) carries the risk of inaccurate measuring results by interfering infrared radiation emitted by background objects (flames, heating systems, chamottes). To minimize measuring errors in such cases, the handling should be performed very carefully and the unit should be protected against reflecting radiation sources.
11.2 Determination of unknown Emissivities
First, determine the actual temperature of the measuring object with a thermocouple or contact sensor.
Second, measure the temperature with the infrared thermometer and modify the emissivity until the displayed result corresponds to the actual temperature.
If you monitor temperatures of up to 380 °C you may place a special plastic sticker (emissivity dots – part
number: ACLSED) onto the measuring object, which covers it completely. Now set the emissivity to 0,95
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-56 ­and take the temperature of the sticker. Afterwards, determine the temperature of the adjacent area on
the measuring object and adjust the emissivity according to the value of the temperature of the sticker.
Cove a part of the surface of the measuring object with a black, flat paint with an emissivity of 0,98. Adjust
the emissivity of your infrared thermometer to 0,98 and take the temperature of the colored surface. Afterwards, determine the temperature of a directly adjacent area and modify the emissivity until the measured value corresponds to the temperature of the colored surface.
CAUTION: On all three methods the object temperature must be different from ambient temperature.
11.3 Characteristic Emissivities
In case none of the methods mentioned above help to determine the emissivity you may use the emissivity tables Appendix A Emissivity Table Metals and Appendix B – Emissivity Table Non Metals. These are average values only. The actual emissivity of a material depends on the following factors:
temperaturemeasuring anglegeometry of the surfacethickness of the materialconstitution of the surface (polished, oxidized, rough, sandblast)spectral range of the measurementtransmissivity (e.g. with thin films)
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-Appendix A – Emissivity Table Metals 57-
1,0 µm 1,6 µm 5,1 µm 8-14 µm
Aluminium non oxidized 0,1-0,2 0,02-0,2 0,02-0,2 0,02-0,1
polished 0,1-0,2 0,02-0,1 0,02-0,1 0,02-0,1 roughened 0,2-0,8 0,2-0,6 0,1-0,4 0,1-0,3 oxidized 0,4 0,4 0,2-0,4 0,2-0,4
Brass polished 0,35 0,01-0,05 0,01-0,05 0,01-0,05
roughened 0,65 0,4 0,3 0,3 oxidized 0,6 0,6 0,5 0,5
Copper polished 0,05 0,03 0,03 0,03
roughened 0,05-0,2 0,05-0,2 0,05-0,15 0,05-0,1
oxidized 0,2-0,8 0,2-0,9 0,5-0,8 0,4-0,8 Chrome 0,4 0,4 0,03-0,3 0,02-0,2 Gold 0,3 0,01-0,1 0,01-0,1 0,01-0,1 Haynes alloy 0,5-0,9 0,6-0,9 0,3-0,8 0,3-0,8 Inconel electro polished 0,2-0,5 0,25 0,15 0,15
sandblast 0,3-0,4 0,3-0,6 0,3-0,6 0,3-0,6
oxidized 0,4-0,9 0,6-0,9 0,6-0,9 0,7-0,95 Iron non oxidized 0,35 0,1-0,3 0,05-0,25 0,05-0,2
rusted 0,6-0,9 0,5-0,8 0,5-0,7
oxidized 0,7-0,9 0,5-0,9 0,6-0,9 0,5-0,9
forged, blunt 0,9 0,9 0,9 0,9
molten 0,35 0,4-0,6 Iron, casted non oxidized 0,35 0,3 0,25 0,2
oxidized 0,9 0,7-0,9 0,65-0,95 0,6-0,95
Material
typical Emissivity
Spectral response
Appendix A – Emissivity Table Metals
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1,0 µm 1,6 µm 5,1 µm 8-14 µm
Lead polished 0,35 0,05-0,2 0,05-0,2 0,05-0,1
roughened 0,65 0,6 0,4 0,4
oxidized 0,3-0,7 0,2-0,7 0,2-0,6 Magnesium 0,3-0,8 0,05-0,3 0,03-0,15 0,02-0,1 Mercury 0,05-0,15 0,05-0,15 0,05-0,15 Molybdenum non oxidized 0,25-0,35 0,1-0,3 0,1-0,15 0,1
oxidized 0,5-0,9 0,4-0,9 0,3-0,7 0,2-0,6 Monel (Ni-Cu) 0,3 0,2-0,6 0,1-0,5 0,1-0,14 Nickel electrolytic 0,2-0,4 0,1-0,3 0,1-0,15 0,05-0,15
oxidized 0,8-0,9 0,4-0,7 0,3-0,6 0,2-0,5 Platinum black 0,95 0,9 0,9 Silver 0,04 0,02 0,02 0,02 Steel polished plate 0,35 0,25 0,1 0,1
rustless 0,35 0,2-0,9 0,15-0,8 0,1-0,8
heavy plate 0,5-0,7 0,4-0,6
cold-rolled 0,8-0,9 0,8-0,9 0,8-0,9 0,7-0,9
oxidized 0,8-0,9 0,8-0,9 0,7-0,9 0,7-0,9 Tin non oxidized 0,25 0,1-0,3 0,05 0,05 Titanium polished 0,5-0,75 0,3-0,5 0,1-0,3 0,05-0,2
oxidized 0,6-0,8 0,5-0,7 0,5-0,6 Wolfram polished 0,35-0,4 0,1-0,3 0,05-0,25 0,03-0,1 Zinc polished 0,5 0,05 0,03 0,02
oxidized 0,6 0,15 0,1 0,1
Spectral response
Material
typical Emissivity
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-Appendix B – Emissivity Table Non Metals 59-
1,0 µm 2,2 µm 5,1 µm 8-14 µm
Asbestos 0,9 0,8 0,9 0,95 Asphalt 0,95 0,95 Basalt 0,7 0,7 Carbon non oxidized 0,8-0,9 0,8-0,9 0,8-0,9
graphite 0,8-0,9 0,7-0,9 0,7-0,8 Carborundum 0,95 0,9 0,9 Ceramic 0,4 0,8-0,95 0,8-0,95 0,95 Concrete 0,65 0,9 0,9 0,95 Glass plate 0,2 0,98 0,85
melt 0,4-0,9 0,9 Grit 0,95 0,95 Gypsum 0,4-0,97 0,8-0,95 Ice 0,98 Limestone 0,4-0,98 0,98 Paint non alkaline 0,9-0,95 Paper any color 0,95 0,95 Plastic >50 µm non transparent 0,95 0,95 Rubber 0,9 0,95 Sand 0,9 0,9 Snow 0,9 Soil 0,9-0,98 Textiles 0,95 0,95 Water 0,93 Wood natural 0,9-0,95 0,9-0,95
Material
typical Emissivity
Spectral response
Appendix B – Emissivity Table Non Metals
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Signal graph with Smart Averaging function
Signal graph without Smart Averaging function
Appendix C – Smart Averaging
The average function is generally used to smoothen the output signal. With the adjustable parameter time this function can be optimal adjusted to the respective application. One disadvantage of the average function is that fast temperature peaks which are caused by dynamic events are subjected to the same averaging time. Therefore those peaks can only be seen with a delay on the signal output. The function Smart Averaging eliminates this disadvantage by passing those fast events without averaging directly through to the signal output.
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-Appendix D – Declaration of Conformity 61-
Appendix D – Declaration of Conformity
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