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P6KE68A

Datasheet P6KE100A, P6KE110A, P6KE22A, P6KE24A, P6KE33A Datasheet (Motorola)

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Page 1
MOTOROLA
SEMICONDUCTOR
TECHNICAL DATA
Motorola TVS/Zener Device Data
4-7
600 Watt Peak Power Data Sheet
Zener Transient Voltage Suppressors Undirectional and Bidirectional
Specification Features:
• Standard Zener Voltage Range — 6.8 to 200 Volts
• Peak Power — 600 Watts @ 1 ms
• Maximum Clamp Voltage @ Peak Pulse Current
• Low Leakage < 5 µA Above 10 Volts
• Maximum Temperature Coefficient Specified
• UL Recognition
• Response Time is Typically < 1 ns
Mechanical Characteristics: CASE: Void-free, transfer-molded, thermosetting plastic
FINISH: All external surfaces are corrosion resistant and leads are readily solderable POLARITY: Cathode indicated by polarity band. When operated in zener mode, will be
positive with respect to anode
MOUNTING POSITION: Any WAFER FAB LOCATION: Phoenix, Arizona ASSEMBLY/TEST LOCATION: Seoul, Korea
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol Value Unit
Peak Power Dissipation (1)
@ TL ≤ 25°C
P
PK
600 Watts
Steady State Power Dissipation
@ TL ≤ 75°C, Lead Length = 3/8″ Derated above TL = 75°C
P
D
5
50
Watts
mW/°C
Forward Surge Current (2)
@ TA = 25°C
I
FSM
100 Amps
Operating and Storage Temperature Range TJ, T
stg
– 65 to +175 °C
Lead Temperature not less than 1/16″ from the case for 10 seconds: 230°C NOTES: 1. Nonrepetitive current pulse per Figure 4 and derated above TA = 25°C per Figure 2.
NOTES: 2. 1/2 sine wave (or equivalent square wave), PW = 8.3 ms, duty cycle = 4 pulses per minute maximum.
P6KE6.8A
through
P6KE200A
ZENER OVERVOLTAGE
TRANSIENT
SUPPRESSORS
6.8–200 VOLT
600 WATT PEAK POWER
5 WATTS STEADY STATE
CASE 17, Style 1
PLASTIC
Page 2
P6KE6.8A through P6KE200A
Motorola TVS/Zener Device Data
4-8
600 Watt Peak Power Data Sheet
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(TA = 25°C unless otherwise noted) VF = 3.5 V Max, IF** = 50 A (except bidirectional devices).
Breakdown Voltage*
Working Peak
Maximum
Maximum
Maximum
V
BR
(Volts)
Working Peak
Reverse
Voltage
Maximum
Reverse Leakage
Maximum
Reverse Voltage
@ I
RSM
Maximum
Temperature
Device Min Nom Max
@ I
T
(mA)
V
RWM
(Volts)
@ V
RWM
IR (µA)
Current I
RSM
{
(Amps)
(Clamping Voltage)
V
RSM
(Volts)
Coefficient
of VBR (%/°C)
P6KE6.8A
6.45 6.8 7.14 10 5.8 1000 57 10.5 0.057 P6KE7.5A 7.13 7.5 7.88 10 6.4 500 53 11.3 0.061 P6KE8.2A 7.79 8.2 8.61 10 7.02 200 50 12.1 0.065 P6KE9.1A 8.65 9.1 9.55 1 7.78 50 45 13.4 0.068
P6KE10A 9.5 10 10.5 1 8.55 10 41 14.5 0.073 P6KE11A 10.5 11 11.6 1 9.4 5 38 15.6 0.075 P6KE12A 11.4 12 12.6 1 10.2 5 36 16.7 0.078 P6KE13A 12.4 13 13.7 1 11.1 5 33 18.2 0.081
P6KE15A 14.3 15 15.8 1 12.8 5 28 21.2 0.084
P6KE16A 15.2 16 16.8 1 13.6 5 27 22.5 0.086 P6KE18A 17.1 18 18.9 1 15.3 5 24 25.2 0.088 P6KE20A 19 20 21 1 17.1 5 22 27.7 0.09
P6KE22A 20.9 22 23.1 1 18.8 5 20 30.6 0.092 P6KE24A 22.8 24 25.2 1 20.5 5 18 33.2 0.094 P6KE27A 25.7 27 28.4 1 23.1 5 16 37.5 0.096 P6KE30A 28.5 30 31.5 1 25.6 5 14.4 41.4 0.097
P6KE33A 31.4 33 34.7 1 28.2 5 13.2 45.7 0.098 P6KE36A 34.2 36 37.8 1 30.8 5 12 49.9 0.099 P6KE39A 37.1 39 41 1 33.3 5 11.2 53.9 0.1 P6KE43A 40.9 43 45.2 1 36.8 5 10.1 59.3 0.101
P6KE47A 44.7 47 49.4 1 40.2 5 9.3 64.8 0.101 P6KE51A 48.5 51 53.6 1 43.6 5 8.6 70.1 0.102 P6KE56A 53.2 56 58.8 1 47.8 5 7.8 77 0.103 P6KE62A 58.9 62 65.1 1 53 5 7.1 85 0.104
P6KE68A 64.6 68 71.4 1 58.1 5 6.5 92 0.104 P6KE75A 71.3 75 78.8 1 64.1 5 5.8 103 0.105 P6KE82A 77.9 82 86.1 1 70.1 5 5.3 113 0.105 P6KE91A 86.5 91 95.5 1 77.8 5 4.8 125 0.106
P6KE100A 95 100 105 1 85.5 5 4.4 137 0.106 P6KE110A 105 110 116 1 94 5 4 152 0.107 P6KE120A 114 120 126 1 102 5 3.6 165 0.107 P6KE130A 124 130 137 1 111 5 3.3 179 0.107
P6KE150A 143 150 158 1 128 5 2.9 207 0.108 P6KE160A 152 160 168 1 136 5 2.7 219 0.108 P6KE170A 162 170 179 1 145 5 2.6 234 0.108 P6KE180A 171 180 189 1 154 5 2.4 246 0.108 P6KE200A 190 200 210 1 171 5 2.2 274 0.108
*** VBR measured after IT applied for 300 µs, IT = square wave pulse or equivalent. *** 1/2 sine wave (or equivalent square wave), PW = 8.3 ms, duty cycle = 4 pulses per minute maximum.
{
Surge current waveform per Figure 4 and derate per Figure 2.*
FOR BIDIRECTIONAL APPLICATIONS — Preferred Bidirectional Devices — USE CA SUFFIX for P6KE6.8CA through P6KE200CA. P6KE7.5CA P6KE11CA P6KE20CA Electrical characteristics apply in both directions. P6KE22CA P6KE27CA P6KE30CA
Reverse
Surge
Page 3
P6KE6.8A through P6KE200A
Motorola TVS/Zener Device Data
4-9
600 Watt Peak Power Data Sheet
Devices listed in bold, italic are Motorola preferred devices.
100
10
1
0.1
0.1
µ
s 1µs 10µs 100µs
1 ms 10 ms
P
P
, PEAK POWER (kW)
tP, PULSE WIDTH
NONREPETITIVE PULSE WAVEFORM SHOWN IN FIGURE 4
Figure 1. Pulse Rating Curve
100
80 60
40 20
0
0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200
PEAK PULSE DERATING IN % OF
PEAK POWER OR CURRENT @ T
A
= 25 C
°
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 2. Pulse Derating Curve
DERATING FACTOR
1 ms
10 µs
1
0.7
0.5
0.3
0.05
0.1
0.2
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.07
100 µs
0.1 0.2 0.5 2 5 10 501 20 100 D, DUTY CYCLE (%)
PULSE WIDTH
10 ms
10,000
1000
100
10
0.1 1 10 100 1000
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
VBR, BREAKDOWN VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 3. Capacitance versus Breakdown Voltage
MEASURED @ STAND-OFF VOLTAGE (VR)
MEASURED @ ZERO BIAS
100
50
0
0 1 2 3 4
t, TIME (ms)
VALUE (%)
t
r
t
P
PEAK VALUE — I
RSM
HALF VALUE –
I
RSM
2
Figure 4. Pulse Waveform
PULSE WIDTH (tp) IS DEFINED AS THAT POINT WHERE THE PEAK CURRENT DECAYS TO 50% OF I
RSM
.
tr
≤
10µs
5
4 3
2 1
25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200
P
D
, STEADY STATE POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS)
TL, LEAD TEMPERATURE (°C)
3/8
″
3/8
″
Figure 5. Steady State Power Derating
0
0
Figure 6. Typical Derating Factor for Duty Cycle
Page 4
P6KE6.8A through P6KE200A
Motorola TVS/Zener Device Data
4-10
600 Watt Peak Power Data Sheet
APPLICATION NOTES
RESPONSE TIME
In most applications, the transient suppressor device is placed in parallel with the equipment or component to be protected. In this situation, there is a time delay associated with the capacitance of the device and an overshoot condition associated with the inductance of the device and the inductance of the connection method. The capacitance effect is of minor importance in the parallel protection scheme because it only produces a time delay in the transition from the operating voltage to the clamp voltage as shown in Figure A.
The inductive effects in the device are due to actual turn-on time (time required for the device to go from zero current to full current) and lead inductance. This inductive effect produces an overshoot in the voltage across the equipment or component being protected as shown in Figure B. Minimizing this overshoot is very important in the application, since the main purpose for adding a transient suppressor is to clamp voltage spikes. The P6KE6.8A series has very good response time, typically < 1 ns and negligible inductance. However, external inductive effects could produce unacceptable over­shoot. Proper circuit layout, minimum lead lengths and placing
the suppressor device as close as possible to the equipment or components to be protected will minimize this overshoot.
Some input impedance represented by Zin is essential to prevent overstress of the protection device. This impedance should be as high as possible, without restricting the circuit operation.
DUTY CYCLE DERATING
The data of Figure 1 applies for non-repetitive conditions and at a lead temperature of 25°C. If the duty cycle increases, the peak power must be reduced as indicated by the curves of Figure 6. Average power must be derated as the lead or ambient temperature rises above 25°C. The average power derating curve normally given on data sheets may be normalized and used for this purpose.
At first glance the derating curves of Figure 6 appear to be in error as the 10 ms pulse has a higher derating factor than the 10 µs pulse. However, when the derating factor for a given pulse of Figure 6 is multiplied by the peak power value of Figure 1 for the same pulse, the results follow the expected trend.
TYPICAL PROTECTION CIRCUIT
V
in
V
L
V
V
in
Vin (TRANSIENT)
V
L
t
d
V
V
L
Vin (TRANSIENT)
Z
in
LOAD
OVERSHOOT DUE TO
INDUCTIVE EFFECTS
tD = TIME DELAY DUE TO CAPACITIVE EFFECT
t t
Figure 7. Figure 8.
Page 5
P6KE6.8A through P6KE200A
Motorola TVS/Zener Device Data
4-11
600 Watt Peak Power Data Sheet
Devices listed in bold, italic are Motorola preferred devices.
UL RECOGNITION
The entire series including the bidirectional CA suffix has
Underwriters Laboratory Recognition
for the classification of protectors (QVGV2) under the UL standard for safety 497B and File #E 116110. Many competitors only have one or two devices recognized or have recognition in a non-protective category. Some competitors have no recognition at all. With the UL497B recognition, our parts successfully passed
several tests including Strike Voltage Breakdown test, Endurance Conditioning, Temperature test, Dielectric Voltage-Withstand test, Discharge test and several more.
Whereas, some competitors have only passed a flammabil­ity test for the package material, we have been recognized for much more to be included in their protector category.
Page 6
P6KE6.8A through P6KE200A
Motorola TVS/Zener Device Data
4-12
600 Watt Peak Power Data Sheet
600 Watt Peak Power
Transient Voltage Suppressors — Axial Leaded
CASE 17-02
PLASTIC
(Refer to Section 10 for Surface Mount, Thermal Data and Footprint Information.)
(Refer to Section 10 for more information on Packaging Specifications.)
B
A
K
D
F
K
F
1
2
NOTE:
1. LEAD DIAMETER & FINISH NOT CONTROLLED WITHIN DIM F.
MIN MINMAX MAX
INCHES MILLIMETERS
DIM
8.38
3.30
0.94 —
25.40
8.89
3.68
1.09
1.27
31.75
0.330
0.130
0.037 —
1.000
0.350
0.145
0.043
0.050
1.250
A B D F K
STYLE 1:
PIN 1. ANODE
2. CATHODE
MULTIPLE PACKAGE QUANTITY (MPQ) REQUIREMENTS
Package Option
Tape and Reel 4K
Type No. Suffix
RL
MPQ (Units)
Tape and Ammo TA 2K
Motorola reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. Motorola makes no warranty , representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does Motorola assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation consequential or incidental damages. “T ypical” parameters can and do vary in different applications. All operating parameters, including “T ypicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. Motorola does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. Motorola products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the Motorola product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use Motorola products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold Motorola and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that Motorola was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. Motorola and are registered trademarks of Motorola, Inc. Motorola, Inc. is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer.
Page 7
P6KE6.8A through P6KE200A
Motorola TVS/Zener Device Data
4-13
600 Watt Peak Power Data Sheet
Devices listed in bold, italic are Motorola preferred devices.
Literature Distribution Centers:
USA: Motorola Literature Distribution; P.O. Box 20912; Phoenix, Arizona 85036. EUROPE: Motorola Ltd.; European Literature Centre; 88 T anners Drive, Blakelands, Milton Keynes, MK14 5BP, England. JAPAN: Nippon Motorola Ltd.; 4-32-1, Nishi-Gotanda, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 141, Japan. ASIA PACIFIC: Motorola Semiconductors H.K. Ltd.; Silicon Harbour Center, No. 2 Dai King Street, Tai Po Industrial Estate, Tai Po, N.T., Hong Kong.
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