ON Semiconductor NCV7451 User Manual

System Basis Chip with CAN FD, LDO Regulator and Wake-up Comparator
NCV7451
Features
5 V ±2% / 250 mA LDO
Current Limitation with FoldbackOutput Voltage Monitoring
One HighSpeed CAN FD Transceiver
Compliant to ISO118982:2016CAN FD Timing Specified up to 5 MbpsCurrent Limitation, Reverse Current ProtectedTxDC Timeout
Local Wakeup Comparator
Integrated Pullup / Pulldown Current Source
Very Low Current Quiescent Consumption
Window Watchdog
Direct Control
Thermal Shutdown Protection
AECQ100 Qualified and PPAP Capable
Wettable Flank Package for Enhanced Optical Inspection
This is a PbFree Device
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DFNW14 4.5x3, 0.65P
CASE 507AC
MARKING DIAGRAM
NCV 7451
ALYW
G
NCV7451 = Specific Device Code A = Assembly Location L = Wafer Lot Y = Year W = Work Week G = Pb−Free Package
Typical Applications
Automotive
Industrial Networks
PIN CONNECTIONS
TxDC
GND
VR1
RxDC
RSTN
WD_EN
WDI
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
NCV7451
14
CAN_EN
13
CANH
12
CANL
11
GND
10
VS
9
WAKE
8
WAKE_OUT
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device Package Shipping
NCV7451MW0R2G DFNW14
(PbFree)
†For information on tape and reel specifications,
including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D.
5000 / Tape &
Reel
© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2020
February, 2021 − Rev. 0
1 Publication Order Number:
NCV7451/D
NCV7451
Battery
connection
VDD
RESET
MCU
CAN
Cbuf
4u7
100n
References,
oscillator
VR1
RSTN
WD_EN
WDI
WAKE_OUT
CAN_EN
TxDC
RxDC
VS
VR1
5 V / 250 mA
Watchdog
VS
Local
wakeup
VR1
CAN
NCV7451
WAKE
CANH
CANL
3k3
10n
Termination,
Protection
CAN bus
GND
GNDGND
Figure 1. Simplified Application Diagram
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VR1
RSTN
NCV7451
VS1
3
UV
VR1
OV
ref
LDO
Regulator
5
10
Internal
supply
References
Thermal
Monitoring
WD_EN
WDI
WAKE_OUT
CAN_EN
TxDC
RxDC
6
7
8
14
1
4
VR1
VR1
VR1
Watchdog
Tx
Timeout
2
GND
Oscillator
Filt.
Local
Wakeup
VR1
CAN
11
GND
9
13
12
WAKE
CANH
CANL
ref
Figure 2. Block Diagram
PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
Pin No.
Pin Name
(LV = Low Voltage; HV = High Voltage)
1 TxDC LV digital input; internal pullup CAN transmitter data input
2 GND Ground connection Ground supply (all GND pins have to be connected externally)
3 VR1 LV supply output Output of the 5 V / 250 mA lowdrop regulator
4 RxDC LV digital output; pushpull CAN receiver data output
5 RSTN LV digital output; open drain; internal pullup Reset signal to the MCU
6 WD_EN LV digital input; internal pullup current Watchdog enable input
7 WDI LV digital input; internal pulldown Watchdog trigger input
8 WAKE_OUT LV digital output WAKE pin output (inverted WAKE level)
9 WAKE HV input; pullup/down current WAKE pin
10 VS HV supply input Main supply input
11 GND Ground connection Ground supply (all GND pins have to be connected externally)
12 CANL CAN bus interface CANL line of the CAN bus
13 CANH CAN bus interface CANH line of the CAN bus
14 CAN_EN LV digital input; internal pulldown CAN transceiver enable input
EP Exposed pad Substrate (has to be connected to all GND pins externally)
Pin Type
Description
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NCV7451
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol Rating Min Max Unit
VS DC Power Supply Voltage (Note 1) *0.3 +40 V
VR1 LDO Supply pin output voltage *0.3 6 or VS+0.3
(whichever
is lower)
VdigIO DC voltage on digital pins (CAN_EN, WD_EN, WDI, RSTN, RxDC, TxDC,
*0.3 VR1+0.3 V
WAKE_OUT)
WAKE DC WAKE pin Input Voltage *40 +40 V
CANH, CANL DC voltage on pin CANH and CANL *40 +40 V
Vdiff Differential DC voltage between any two pins (incl. CANH and CANL) *40 +40 V
V_ESD
HBM
ESD capability, Device HBM, according to AECQ100002 (EIA/JESD22A114); (Note 2)
Pins VS, CANH, CANL, WAKE
*8 +8
Other pins *4 +4
V_ESD
MM
V_ESD
CDM
V_ESD
IEC
V_SCHAF Voltage transients, Test pulses According to
ESD capability; MM, according to AECQ100003 (EIA/JESD22A115); all pins
ESD capability; CDM, according to AECQ100011 (EIA/JESD22C101); all pins
ESD capability; System HBM, according to IEC61000−4−2; pins VS, CANH, CANL, WAKE; (Note 3)
Test pulse 1 *100 V ISO7637*2, Class D; pins VS, CANH, CANL, WAKE
Test pulse 2a +75 V
200 +200 V
*750 +750 V
6 +6 kV
Test pulse 3a *150 V
Test pulse 3b +100 V
Tj Junction Temperature Range *40 +150 °C
Tstg Storage Temperature Range *55 +150 °C
Tsld Peak Soldering Temperature (Note 4) 260 °C
MSL Moisture Sensitivity Level 1
Stresses exceeding those listed in the Maximum Ratings table may damage the device. If any of these limits are exceeded, device functionality should not be assumed, damage may occur and reliability may be affected.
1. Refer to ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS, RECOMMENDED OPERATING RANGES and/or APPLICATION INFORMATION for Safe Operating parameters.
2. Equivalent to discharging a 100 pF capacitor through a 1.5 kW resistor
3. Equivalent to discharging a 150 pF capacitor through a 330 W resistor; WAKE pin stressed through an external series resistor of 3.3 kW and with 10 nF capacitor on the module input, VS pin decoupled with 100 nF.
4. For information, please refer to our Soldering and Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D
V
kV
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Symbol Rating Value Unit
R
θJA
R
ψJC
Thermal Characteristics,
Thermal Resistance, JunctiontoAir (Note 5) Thermal Reference, JunctiontoAir (Note 6)
Thermal Characteristics,
Thermal Resistance, JunctiontoCase
77 52
7
°C/W
°C/W
5. Value based on test board according to JESD513 standard, signal layer with 10% trace coverage.
6. Value based on test board according to JESD51−7 standard, signal layers with 20% trace coverage, inner planes with 90% coverage.
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NCV7451
RECOMMENDED OPERATING RANGES
Symbol Rating Min Max Unit
VS
VR1 VR1 regulator output voltage 4.9 5.1 V
I(VR1) VR1 regulator output current (including CAN transceiver consumption) 0 250 mA
VdigIO Digital inputs/outputs voltage 0 VR1 V
WAKE WAKE input voltage 0 VS V
CANH, CANL CAN bus pins voltage 40 40 V
T
J
T
A
Functional operation above the stresses listed in the Recommended Operating Ranges is not implied. Extended exposure to stresses beyond the Recommended Operating Ranges limits may affect device reliability.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
6 V v VS v 18 V; 40°C v Tj v 150°C; 4.75 V v VR1 v 5.25 V; R
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
VS SUPPLY
VS_PORH
VS_PORL VS POR threshold VS falling 2.0 3.5 V
Is_off VS consumption, lowpower VS = 14 V, VR1 on (not loaded), WAKE float-
Is_act VS consumption, active VS = 14 V, VR1 on (loaded by 100 mA, not
VR1 VOLTAGE REGULATOR
V_VR1
Ilim_VR1 Regulator current limitation Maximum VR1 overload current,
Ishort_VR1 Regulator short current Maximum VR1 short current, VR1 < RES_VR1 125
Vdrop_VR1 Dropout Voltage
Loadreg_VR1 Load Regulation 1 mA v I(VR1) v 100 mA 50 50 mV
Linereg_VR1 Line Regulation I(VR1) v 100 mA 40 40 mV
Cload_VR1 VR1 load capacity
RES_VR1 VR1 Reset threshold VR1 voltage decreasing 4.3 4.5 4.7 V
RES_hyst_VR1 VR1 Reset threshold hysteresis 0.05 0.1 0.2 V
tfilt_RES_VR1 VR1 undervoltage filter time 15
OV_VR1 VR1 overvoltage threshold VR1 voltage increasing / decreasing 5.5 6.0 V
OV_hyst_VR1 VR1 overvoltage threshold
tfilt_OV_VR1 VR1 overvoltage filter time 15
toff_VR1 VR1 off time after TSD 1.0 s
Functional supply voltage 5.0 28 V
Supply voltage for valid parameter specification 6.0 18 V
Junction Temperature −40 150 °C
Ambient Temperature −40 125 °C
= 60 W, CLT = 100 pF, CST not used, unless otherwise specified.
LT
VS POR threshold VS rising 3.4 4.1 V
ing, CAN bus recessive, CAN_EN = Low, WD_EN = Low, Tj v 85°C
included in Is_act), WAKE floating, CAN bus recessive, CAN_EN = High, WD_EN = High, TxDC = High
Regulator output voltage 0 mA v I(VR1) v 250 mA (including internal
CAN consumption), 6 V v VS v 28 V
VR1 > RES_VR1
I(VR1) = 100 mA, VS = 5 V 0.2 0.4
I(VR1) = 100 mA, VS = 4.5 V 0.2 0.5
I(VR1) = 50 mA, VS = 4.5 V 0.1 0.4
ESR < 200 mW, ceramic capacitor recommend­ed
hysteresis
28 35
3.7 5.0 mA
4.9 5.0 5.1 V
250 650 mA
1/2 x
Ilim_VR1
1.0 4.7
0.06 V
325 mA
mA
V
mF
ms
ms
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NCV7451
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
6 V v VS v 18 V; 40°C v Tj v 150°C; 4.75 V v VR1 v 5.25 V; R
Symbol UnitMaxTypMinConditionsParameter
VR1 VOLTAGE REGULATOR
Is_add_VR1
CAN BUS LINES (Pins CANH and CANL)
I
o(rec)
I
LI
V
o(rec)(CANH)
V
o(rec)(CANL)
V
o(off)(CANH)
V
o(off)(CANL)
V
o(off)(diff)
V
o(dom)(CANH)
V
o(dom)(CANL)
V
o(sym)
V
o(dom)(diff)
V
o(dom)(diff)_arb
V
o(rec)(diff)
I
o(sc)(CANH)
I
o(sc)(CANL)
V
i(rec)(diff)_NM
V
i(rec)(diff)_LP
V
i(dom)(diff)_NM
V
i(dom)(diff)_ LP
V
i(diff)(th)_NM
V
i(diff)(th)_LP
VS consumption adder of VR1 (Note 7) 0.01 x
Recessive output current at pins CANH and CANL
Input leakage current
Recessive output voltage at
CAN enabled;
27 V < V
CANH
0 W v R(VR1 to GND) < 1 MW; V
= V
CANH
CANH
CAN enabled; TxDC = High; no load 2.0 2.5 3.0 V
pin CANH
Recessive output voltage at
CAN enabled; TxDC = High; no load 2.0 2.5 3.0 V
pin CANL
Recessive output voltage at
CAN disabled; no load 0.1 0 0.1 V
pin CANH
Recessive output voltage at
CAN disabled; no load 0.1 0 0.1 V
pin CANL
Differential bus output volt-
CAN disabled; no load 0.2 0 0.2 V age in off mode (V
V
CANH
Dominant output voltage at pin CANH
Dominant output voltage at pin CANL
Driver output voltage symmetry (V
Differential bus output voltage (V
Differential bus output voltage during arbitration (V
V
CANH
Differential bus output voltage (V
Short circuit output current at pin CANH
Short circuit output current at pin CANL
Differential input voltage range recessive state
CANL
CANH
CANH
CANL
CANH
)
V
)
V
+ V
CANL
CANL
CANL
CAN enabled; 50 Ω v RLT v 65 Ω;
TxDC = Low; t < t
CAN enabled; 50 Ω v RLT v 65 Ω;
TxDC = Low; t < t
CAN enabled; CST = 4.7 nF; TxDC driven by
)
square wave up to 1 MHz
CAN enabled; 45 Ω v RLT v 65 Ω;
)
TxDC = Low; dominant
CAN enabled; RLT = 2240 Ω;
TxDC = Low; dominant; (Note 7)
CAN enabled; no load;
)
V
= High; recessive
TxDC
CAN enabled; TxDC = Low;
= 3 V
V
CANH
3 V v V
CANH
CAN enabled; TxDC = Low;
= 36 V
V
CANL
3 V v V
CANL
CAN enabled; no load;
12 V v V
CAN disabled; no load;
12 V v V
Differential input voltage range
dominant state
CAN enabled; no load;
12 V v V
CAN disabled; no load;
12 V v V
Differential receiver threshold voltage in normal mode
Differential receiver threshold voltage in wakeupdetec­tion mode
CAN enabled;
12 V v V
CAN disabled;
12 V v V
= 60 W, CLT = 100 pF, CST not used, unless otherwise specified.
LT
I(VR1)
5.0 5.0 mA
, V
< 32 V
CANL
5.0 0 5.0
= 5 V
2.75 3.5 4.5 V
dom(TxDC)
0.5 1.5 2.25 V
dom(TxDC)
0.9 1.1 VR1
1.5 2.25 3.0 V
1.5 5.0 V
50 0 50 mV
v 18 V
v 18 V
100
100
40
1.5
70 40
2.0
70 100
100
3.0 0.5 V
, V
CANL
v 12 V
CANH
3.0 0.4 V
, V
CANL
v 12 V
CANH
0.9 8.0 V
, V
CANL
v 12 V
CANH
1.05 8.0 V
, V
CANL
v 12 V
CANH
0.5 0.9 V
, V
CANL
v 12 V
CANH
0.4 1.05 V
, V
CANL
v 12 V
CANH
A
mA
mA
mA
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