ON Semiconductor DTA144EET1, DTA143ZET1, DTA123JET1, DTA123EET1, DTA143TET1 Datasheet

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DTA114EET1 SERIES
Preferred Devices
Bias Resistor Transistor
PNP Silicon Surface Mount Transistor with Monolithic Bias Resistor Network
This new series of digital transistors is designed to replace a single device and its external resistor bias network. The BRT (Bias Resistor Transistor) contains a single transistor with a monolithic bias network consisting of two resistors; a series base resistor and a base–emitter resistor. The BRT eliminates these individual components by integrating them into a single device. The use of a BRT can reduce both system cost and board space. The device is housed in the SC–75/SOT–416 package which is designed for low power surface mount applications.
Simplifies Circuit Design
Reduces Board Space
Reduces Component Count
The SC–75/SOT–416 package can be soldered using
wave or reflow. The modified gull–winged leads absorb thermal stress during soldering eliminating the possibility of damage to the die.
Available in 8 mm, 7 inch/3000 Unit Tape & Reel
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PNP SILICON
BIAS RESISTOR
TRANSISTORS
COLLECTOR
3
1
BASE
2
EMITTER
MAXIMUM RATINGS (T
Rating
Collector-Base Voltage V Collector-Emitter Voltage V Collector Current I
= 25°C unless otherwise noted)
A
Symbol Value Unit
CBO CEO
C
DEVICE MARKING AND RESISTOR VALUES
Device Marking R1 (K) R2 (K) Shipping
DTA114EET1 DTA124EET1 DTA144EET1 DTA114YET1 DTA114TET1 DTA143TET1 DTA123EET1 DTA143ZET1 DTA124XET1 DTA123JET1
6A 6B 6C 6D 6E 6F 6H 6K 6L 6M
10 22 47 10 10
4.7
2.2
4.7 22
2.2
10 22 47 47
∞ ∞
2.2 47 47 47
50 Vdc 50 Vdc
100 mAdc
3000/Tape & Reel
3
2
1
CASE 463
SOT–416/SC–75
STYLE 1
Preferred devices are recommended choices for future use
and best overall value.
Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2000
May, 2000 – Rev. 0
1 Publication Order Number:
DTA114EET1/D
DTA114EET1 SERIES
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristic Symbol Max Unit
Total Device Dissipation,
FR–4 Board
Derate above 25°C Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient Total Device Dissipation,
FR–4 Board
Derate above 25°C Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient Junction and Storage Temperature Range TJ, T
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (T
OFF CHARACTERISTICS
Collector–Base Cutoff Current (VCB = 50 V, IE = 0) I Collector–Emitter Cutoff Current (VCE = 50 V, IB = 0) I Emitter–Base Cutoff Current DTA114EET1
(V
EB
Collector–Base Breakdown Voltage (IC = 10 µA, IE = 0) V Collector–Emitter Breakdown Voltage
ON CHARACTERISTICS
DC Current Gain DTA114EET1
(V
CE
Collector–Emitter Saturation Voltage (IC = 10 mA, IE = 0.3 mA)
(I
= 10 mA, IB = 5 mA) DTA123EET1
C
= 10 mA, IB = 1 mA) DTA114TET1/DTA143TET1/
(I
C
DTA143ZET1/DTA124XET1 Output Voltage (on)
(V
CC
(V
CC
1. FR–4 @ Minimum Pad
2. FR–4 @ 1.0 × 1.0 Inch Pad
3. Pulse Test: Pulse Width < 300 µs, Duty Cycle < 2.0%
(1.)
@ TA = 25°C
(1.)
(2.)
@ TA = 25°C
(2.)
= 25°C unless otherwise noted)
A
Characteristic
= 6.0 V, IC = 0) DTA124EET1
DTA144EET1 DTA114YET1 DTA114TET1 DTA143TET1 DTA123EET1 DTA143ZET1 DTA124XET1 DTA123JET1
(3.)
(IC = 2.0 mA, IB = 0) V
(3.)
= 10 V, IC = 5.0 mA) DTA124EET1
DTA144EET1 DTA114YET1 DTA114TET1 DTA143TET1 DTA123EET1 DTA143ZET1 DTA124XET1 DTA123JET1
= 5.0 V, VB = 2.5 V, RL = 1.0 kΩ) DTA114EET1
DTA124EET1 DTA114YET1 DTA114TET1 DTA143TET1 DTA123EET1 DTA143ZET1 DTA124XET1 DTA123JET1
= 5.0 V, VB = 3.5 V, RL = 1.0 kΩ) DTA144EET1
P
D
R
θ
JA
P
D
R
θ
JA
stg
200
1.6
mW
mW/°C
600 °C/W
300
2.4
mW
mW/°C
400 °C/W
–55 to +150 °C
Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
CBO CEO
I
EBO
(BR)CBO (BR)CEO
h
FE
V
CE(sat)
V
OL
100 nAdc — 500 nAdc —
— — — — — — — — —
— — — — — — — — — —
0.5
0.2
0.1
0.2
0.9
1.9
2.3
0.18
0.13
0.2
mAdc
50 Vdc 50 Vdc
35 60 80
80 160 160
8.0 80 80 80
60 100 140 140 250 250
15 140 130 140
— — — — — — — — — —
0.25 Vdc
Vdc — — — — — — — — — —
— — — — — — — — — —
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
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2
DTA114EET1 SERIES
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (T
= 25°C unless otherwise noted) (Continued)
A
Characteristic
Output Voltage (of f) (VCC = 5.0 V, VB = 0.5 V, RL = 1.0 kΩ)
(V
= 5.0 V, VB = 0.050 V, RL = 1.0 kΩ) DTA114TET1
CC
= 5.0 V, VB = 0.25 V, RL = 1.0 kΩ) DTA143TET1
(V
CC
DTA123EET1
Input Resistor DTA114EET1
DTA124EET1 DTA144EET1 DTA114YET1 DTA114TET1 DTA143TET1 DTA123EET1 DTA143ZET1 DTA124XET1 DTA123JET1
Resistor Ratio DTA114EET1/DTA124EET1/DTA144EET1
DTA114YET1 DTA114TET1/DTA143TET1 DTA123EET1 DTA143ZET1 DTA124XET1 DTA123JET1
250
Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
V
OH
R1 7.0
R1/R
2
4.9 Vdc
15.4
32.9
7.0
7.0
3.3
1.5
3.3
15.4
1.54
0.8
0.17
0.8
0.055
0.38
0.038
10 22 47 10 10
4.7
2.2
4.7 22
2.2
1.0
0.21 —
1.0
0.1
0.47
0.047
13
28.6
61.1 13 13
6.1
2.9
6.1
28.6
2.86
1.2
0.25 —
1.2
0.185
0.56
0.056
k
1.0
0.1
0.01
D = 0.5
0.2
0.1
0.05
0.02
0.01
200
150
100
R
50
, POWER DISSIPATION (MILLIWATTS)
D
P
0
–50 0 50 100 150
= 600°C/W
θ
JA
T
, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
A
Figure 1. Derating Curve
SINGLE PULSE
0.001
0.00001 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1.0 10 100 1000
r(t), NORMALIZED TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE
t, TIME (s)
Figure 2. Normalized Thermal Response
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3
DTA114EET1 SERIES
TYPICAL ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS — DTA114EET1
1
IC/IB = 10
TA= –25°C
0.1 75°C
, MAXIMUM COLLECTOR VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
0.01
CE(sat)
V
040
4
3
2
20
, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
I
C
Figure 3. V
CE(sat)
versus I
C
f = 1 MHz l
= 0 V
E
= 25°C
T
A
25°C
50
1000
100
, DC CURRENT GAIN (NORMALIZED)
FE
10
100
10
1
VCE = 10 V
TA=75°C
25°C
–25°C
1 10 100
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
Figure 4. DC Current Gain
75°C
25°C
TA= –25°C
, CAPACITANCE (pF)
ob
1
C
0
010203040
V
, REVERSE BIAS VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
R
Figure 5. Output Capacitance Figure 6. Output Current versus Input Voltage
100
VO = 0.2 V
10
1
, INPUT VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
in
V
0.1 0
Figure 7. Input Voltage versus Output Current
0.1
, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA) h
C
0.01
I
50
10 20 30 40 50
, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
I
C
0.001 0
TA= –25°C
75°C
12345
V
25°C
678910
, INPUT VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
in
VO = 5 V
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4
DTA114EET1 SERIES
V
,
MA
IM
M
COLLECTOR
VOLTAGE
VOLTS)
C
,
CA
ACITA
CE
F)
TYPICAL ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS — DTA124EET1
10
(
IC/IB = 10
1000
1
TA= –25°C
U
0.1
X
0.01
CE(sat)
020 50
, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
I
C
Figure 8. V
CE(sat)
versus I
4
25°C
100
75°C
, DC CURRENT GAIN (NORMALIZED)
FE
10
40
C
100
f = 1 MHz l
= 0 V
E
3
= 25°C
T
A
(p N
2
P
ob
1
0
010203040
V
, REVERSE BIAS VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
R
, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA) h
C
I
0.01
0.001
50
Figure 10. Output Capacitance
VCE = 10 V
TA=75°C
1
I
, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
C
10
Figure 9. DC Current Gain
25°C
75°C
TA= –25°C
10
1
0.1
01 2 3 4
V
, INPUT VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
in
5678910
Figure 11. Output Current versus Input Voltage
25°C
–25°C
100
VO = 5 V
100
VO = 0.2 V
TA= –25°C
10
25°C
75°C
, INPUT VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
1
in
V
0.1 0 10 20 30
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
Figure 12. Input Voltage versus Output Current
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5
40 50
DTA114EET1 SERIES
V
,
MA
IM
M
COLLECTOR
VOLTAGE
VOLTS)
TYPICAL ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS — DTA144EET1
1
(
U X
IC/IB = 10
TA= –25°C
0.1
0.01
CE(sat)
010203040
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
Figure 13. V
1
0.8
0.6
CE(sat)
versus I
75°C
25°C
C
f = 1 MHz l
= 0 V
E
= 25°C
T
A
1000
TA=75°C
100
, DC CURRENT GAIN (NORMALIZED)
FE
10
1 10 100
, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
I
C
Figure 14. DC Current Gain
100
10
1
TA=75°C
25°C
–25°C
25°C
–25°C
0.4
, CAPACITANCE (pF)
ob
C
0.2
0
010203040
, REVERSE BIAS VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
V
R
Figure 15. Output Capacitance Figure 16. Output Current versus Input Voltage
100
TA= –25°C
10
1
, INPUT VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
in
V
0.1
010203040
0.1
0.01
, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA) h
C
I
0.001
50
75°C
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
010
25°C
VO = 5 V
123456789
Vin, INPUT VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
VO = 0.2 V
50
Figure 17. Input Voltage versus Output Current
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6
DTA114EET1 SERIES
V
,
I
T
VOLTAGE
VOLTS)
V
,
MA
IM
M
COLLECTOR
VOLTAGE
VOLTS)
C
,
CA
ACITA
CE
F)
TYPICAL ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS — DTA114YET1
1
(
U X
CE(sat)
0.001
(p N
P
ob
IC/IB = 10
0.1
0.01
020406080
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
Figure 18. V
4.5 4
3.5 3
2.5 2
1.5 1
0.5 0
0 2 4 6 8101520253035404550
, REVERSE BIAS VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
V
R
CE(sat)
TA= –25°C
75°C
versus I
C
f = 1 MHz l
= 0 V
E
= 25°C
T
A
25°C
Figure 20. Output Capacitance Figure 21. Output Current versus Input Voltage
180
VCE = 10 V
160 140 120 100
80 60 40
, DC CURRENT GAIN (NORMALIZED)
20
FE
0
2 4 6 8 15 20 40 50 60 70 80 90
1 10 100
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
–25°C
TA=75°C
25°C
Figure 19. DC Current Gain
100
TA=75°C
–25°C
10
, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA) h
C
I
1
0 246810
Vin, INPUT VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
VO = 5 V
25°C
(
NPU
in
10
VO = 0.2 V
75°C
1
0.1
01020304050
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
25°C
TA= –25°C
Figure 22. Input Voltage versus Output Current
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+12 V
T ypical Application
for PNP BRTs
LOAD
Figure 23. Inexpensive, Unregulated Current Source
7
DTA114EET1 SERIES
MINIMUM RECOMMENDED FOOTPRINTS FOR SURFACE MOUNTED APPLICATIONS
Surface mount board layout is a critical portion of the total design. The footprint for the semiconductor packages must be the correct size to insure proper solder connection
TYPICAL SOLDERING PATTERN
Unit: mm
0.5 min. (3x)
SOT–416/SC–75 POWER DISSIPATION
The power dissipation of the SOT–416/SC–75 is a function of the pad size. This can vary from the minimum pad size for soldering to the pad size given for maximum power dissipation. Power dissipation for a surface mount device is determined by T junction temperature of the die, R
, the maximum rated
J(max)
, the thermal
JA
θ
resistance from the device junction to ambient; and the operating temperature, TA. Using the values provided on the data sheet, P
can be calculated as follows:
D
T
– T
PD =
J(max)
A
R
θ
JA
The values for the equation are found in the maximum ratings table on the data sheet. Substituting these values
interface between the board and the package. With the correct pad geometry, the packages will self align when subjected to a solder reflow process.
0.5 min. (3x)
0.5
1
1.4
into the equation for an ambient temperature T one can calculate the power dissipation of the device which in this case is 200 milliwatts.
150°C – 25°C
PD =
600°C/W
= 200 milliwatts
The 600°C/W assumes the use of the recommended
footprint on a glass epoxy printed circuit board to achieve a power dissipation of 200 milliwatts. Another alternative would be to use a ceramic substrate or an aluminum core board such as Thermal Clad. Using a board material such as Thermal Clad, a higher power dissipation can be achieved using the same footprint.
of 25°C,
A
SOLDERING PRECAUTIONS
The melting temperature of solder is higher than the rated temperature of the device. When the entire device is heated to a high temperature, failure to complete soldering within a short time could result in device failure. Therefore, the following items should always be observed in order to minimize the thermal stress to which the devices are subjected.
Always preheat the device.
The delta temperature between the preheat and
soldering should be 100°C or less.*
When preheating and soldering, the temperature of the
leads and the case must not exceed the maximum temperature ratings as shown on the data sheet. When using infrared heating with the reflow soldering method, the difference should be a maximum of 10°C.
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The soldering temperature and time should not exceed 260°C for more than 10 seconds.
When shifting from preheating to soldering, the maximum temperature gradient should be 5°C or less.
After soldering has been completed, the device should be allowed to cool naturally for at least three minutes. Gradual cooling should be used as the use of forced cooling will increase the temperature gradient and result in latent failure due to mechanical stress.
Mechanical stress or shock should not be applied during cooling.
* Soldering a device without preheating can cause excessive thermal shock and stress which can result in damage to the device.
8
DTA114EET1 SERIES
SOLDER STENCIL GUIDELINES
Prior to placing surface mount components onto a printed circuit board, solder paste must be applied to the pads. A solder stencil is required to screen the optimum amount of solder paste onto the footprint. The stencil is made of brass
TYPICAL SOLDER HEATING PROFILE
For any given circuit board, there will be a group of control settings that will give the desired heat pattern. The operator must set temperatures for several heating zones, and a figure for belt speed. Taken together, these control settings make up a heating “profile” for that particular circuit board. On machines controlled by a computer, the computer remembers these profiles from one operating session to the next. Figure 24 shows a typical heating profile for use when soldering a surface mount device to a printed circuit board. This profile will vary among soldering systems but it is a good starting point. Factors that can affect the profile include the type of soldering system in use, density and types of components on the board, type of solder used, and the type of board or substrate material being used. This profile shows temperature versus time.
200°C
150°C
100°C
STEP 1
PREHEAT
ZONE 1 “RAMP”
DESIRED CURVE FOR HIGH
STEP 2
VENT
“SOAK”
MASS ASSEMBLIES
ZONES 2 & 5
150°C
100°C
STEP 3
HEATING
“RAMP”
or stainless steel with a typical thickness of 0.008 inches. The stencil opening size for the surface mounted package should be the same as the pad size on the printed circuit board, i.e., a 1:1 registration.
The line on the graph shows the actual temperature that might be experienced on the surface of a test board at or near a central solder joint. The two profiles are based on a high density and a low density board. The Vitronics SMD310 convection/infrared reflow soldering system was used to generate this profile. The type of solder used was 62/36/2 Tin Lead Silver with a melting point between 177–189°C. When this type of furnace is used for solder reflow work, the circuit boards and solder joints tend to heat first. The components on the board are then heated by conduction. The circuit board, because it has a large surface area, absorbs the thermal energy more efficiently, then distributes this energy to the components. Because of this effect, the main body of a component may be up to 30 degrees cooler than the adjacent solder joints.
STEP 4
HEATING
ZONES 3 & 6
“SOAK”
160°C
140°C
STEP 5
HEATING
ZONES 4 & 7
“SPIKE”
170°C
SOLDER IS LIQUID FOR
40 TO 80 SECONDS
(DEPENDING ON
MASS OF ASSEMBLY)
STEP 6
VENT
205° TO 219°C
SOLDER JOINT
STEP 7
COOLING
PEAK AT
50°C
TIME (3 TO 7 MINUTES TOTAL)
DESIRED CURVE FOR LOW
MASS ASSEMBLIES
Figure 24. T ypical Solder Heating Profile
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9
T
MAX
S
3 PL
D
0.20 (0.008) B
M
J
–A–
3
DTA114EET1 SERIES
P ACKAGE DIMENSIONS
SC–75
(SOT–416)
CASE 463–01
ISSUE B
2
G
–B–
1
0.20 (0.008) A
K
C
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER.
DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
A 0.70 0.80 0.028 0.031 B 1.40 1.80 0.055 0.071 C 0.60 0.90 0.024 0.035 D 0.15 0.30 0.006 0.012 G 1.00 BSC 0.039 BSC H ––– 0.10 ––– 0.004 J 0.10 0.25 0.004 0.010 K 1.45 1.75 0.057 0.069 L 0.10 0.20 0.004 0.008 S 0.50 BSC 0.020 BSC
INCHESMILLIMETERS
STYLE 1:
PIN 1. BASE
2. EMITTER
3. COLLECTOR
L
H
STYLE 2:
PIN 1. ANODE
2. N/C
3. CATHODE
STYLE 3:
PIN 1. ANODE
2. ANODE
3. CATHODE
STYLE 4:
PIN 1. CATHODE
2. CATHODE
3. ANODE
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Notes
DTA114EET1 SERIES
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11
DTA114EET1 SERIES
Thermal Clad is a trademark of the Bergquist Company
ON Semiconductor and are trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty , representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability , including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. “Typical” parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the SCILLC product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use SCILLC products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold SCILLC and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly , any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. SCILLC is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer .
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DTA1 14EET1/D
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