This instruction manual contains essential information on how to use this Olympus product safely and effectively.
Before using this product, thoroughly review this instruction manual. Use the product as instructed.
Keep this instruction manual in a safe, accessible location.
Olympus Scientific Solutions Americas, 48 Woerd Avenue, Waltham, MA 02453,
USA
This document was prepared with particular attention to usage to ensure the
accuracy of the information contained therein, and corresponds to the version of
the product manufactured prior to the date appearing on the title page. There
could, however, be some differences between the manual and the product if the
product was modified thereafter.
The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice.
Part number: DMTA-10022-01EN
Rev. C
January 2015
Printed in the United States of America
All brands are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owners and
third party entities.
DMTA-10022-01EN, Rev. C, January 2015
Table of Contents
List of Abbreviations ....................................................................................... ix
Labels and Symbols ........................................................................................... 1
Important Information — Please Read Before Use ..................................... 5
Intended Use .......................................................................................................................... 5
Safety-related labels and symbols are attached to the instrument at the locations
shown in Figure i-1 on page 1 and Figure i-2 on page 2. If any or all of the labels or
symbols are missing or illegible, please contact Olympus.
To avoid the risk of electric shock, do not touch the inner conductor of the T/R 1 and
T/R 2 connectors. Up to 200 V can be present on the inner conductor. The warning
symbol between the Transmit/Receive (T/R) connector markings warns of this electric
shock risk.
Figure i-1 The symbols on the top of the 45MG
Labels and Symbols
1
DMTA-10022-01EN, Rev. C, January 2015
Instruction label
(see Table 1 on page 3)
Serial number labels
(two locations)
Labels and Symbols
2
Figure i-2 Labels attached to the back of the instrument
Serial number
yynnnnnmm
label
Instruction label
DMTA-10022-01EN, Rev. C, January 2015
Table 1 Label contents
Where:
yy: last two digits of the production year
nnnnn: five-digit non-duplicated incrementing number
representing the n
th
production unit of this product
mm: production month
Labels and Symbols
3
DMTA-10022-01EN, Rev. C, January 2015
Table 1 Label contents(continued)
The CE marking is a declaration that this product conforms to
all the applicable directives of the European Community. See
the Declaration of Conformity for details. Contact your Olympus
representative for more information.
Seller and user shall be noticed that this equipment is suitable
for electromagnetic equipment for office work (class A) and it
can be used outside home. The MSIP code for the 45MG is the
following: MSIP-REM-OYN-45MG.
The regulatory compliance mark (RCM) label indicates that
the product complies with all applicable standards, and has
been registered with the Australian Communications and
Media Authority (ACMA) for placement on the Australian
market.
This symbol indicates the location of the membrane vent.
Content
Labels and Symbols
4
The WEEE symbol indicates that the product must not be
disposed of as unsorted municipal waste, but should be
collected separately.
The China RoHS mark indicates the product’s EnvironmentFriendly Use Period (EFUP). The EFUP is defined as the
number of years for which listed controlled substances will not
leak or chemically deteriorate while in the product. The EFUP
for the 45MG has been determined to be 15 years. Note: The
Environment-Friendly Use Period (EFUP) is not meant to be
interpreted as the period assuring functionality and product
performance.
DMTA-10022-01EN, Rev. C, January 2015
WARNING
Important Information — Please Read Before Use
Intended Use
The 45MG instrument is designed to measure thicknesses of industrial and
commercial materials.
Do not use the 45MG for any purpose other than its intended use. It must never be
used to inspect or examine human or animal body parts.
Instruction Manual
This instruction manual contains essential information on how to use this Olympus
product safely and effectively. Before using this product, thoroughly review this
instruction manual. Use the product as instructed.
Keep this instruction manual in a safe, accessible location.
Important Information — Please Read Before Use
5
DMTA-10022-01EN, Rev. C, January 2015
IMPORTANT
CAUTION
Some of the details of components illustrated in this manual may differ from the
components installed on your instrument. However, the operating principles remain
the same.
The 45MG documents are:
45MG Ultrasonic Thickness Gage — Getting Started (P/N: DMTA-10024-01EN
[U8778520])
A short leaflet containing essential information for quick start-up of the 45MG
instrument.
This document is in PDF format, and contains a detailed description of the
instrument, in addition to the setup and operating procedures for all the
instrument features. The PDF file is available on the documentation CD (P/N:
45MG-MAN-CD [U8147024]) that is shipped with the 45MG, and can also be
downloaded at www.olympus-ims.com.
GageView Interface Program — User’s Manual (P/N: 910-259-EN [U8778347])
The 45MG also works with the GageView interface program. Refer to this
document for detailed information on GageView. The document is available in
PDF format on the GageView CD, and as online help within GageView.
Instrument Compatibility
Refer to “Accessories and Replacement Parts” on page 219 for information on
accessories that are compatible with the 45MG.
Always use equipment and accessories that meet Olympus specifications. Using
incompatible equipment could cause equipment malfunction and/or damage, or
human injury.
Important Information — Please Read Before Use
6
DMTA-10022-01EN, Rev. C, January 2015
CAUTION
Repair and Modification
Apart from the batteries, the 45MG instrument does not contain any user-serviceable
parts.
In order to prevent human injury and/or equipment damage, do not disassemble,
modify, or attempt to repair the instrument.
Safety Symbols
The following safety symbols might appear on the instrument and in the instruction
manual:
General warning symbol
This symbol is used to alert the user to potential hazards. All safety messages that
follow this symbol shall be obeyed to avoid possible harm or material damage.
High voltage warning symbol
This symbol is used to alert the user to potential electric shock hazards greater
than 1000 volts. All safety messages that follow this symbol shall be obeyed to
avoid possible harm.
Important Information — Please Read Before Use
7
DMTA-10022-01EN, Rev. C, January 2015
DANGER
WARNING
CAUTION
IMPORTANT
Safety Signal Words
The following safety symbols might appear in the documentation of the instrument:
The DANGER signal word indicates an imminently hazardous situation. It calls
attention to a procedure, practice, or the like, which, if not correctly performed or
adhered to, will result in death or serious personal injury. Do not proceed beyond a
DANGER signal word until the indicated conditions are fully understood and met.
The WARNING signal word indicates a potentially hazardous situation. It calls
attention to a procedure, practice, or the like, which, if not correctly performed or
adhered to, could result in death or serious personal injury. Do not proceed beyond a
WARNING signal word until the indicated conditions are fully understood and met.
The CAUTION signal word indicates a potentially hazardous situation. It calls
attention to an operating procedure, practice, or the like, which, if not correctly
performed or adhered to, may result in minor or moderate personal injury, material
damage, particularly to the product, destruction of part or all of the product, or loss of
data. Do not proceed beyond a CAUTION signal word until the indicated conditions
are fully understood and met.
Note Signal Words
The following safety symbols could appear in the documentation of the instrument:
The IMPORTANT signal word calls attention to a note that provides important
information, or information essential to the completion of a task.
Important Information — Please Read Before Use
8
DMTA-10022-01EN, Rev. C, January 2015
NOTE
TIP
WARNING
The NOTE signal word calls attention to an operating procedure, practice, or the like,
which requires special attention. A note also denotes related parenthetical
information that is useful, but not imperative.
The TIP signal word calls attention to a type of note that helps you apply the
techniques and procedures described in the manual to your specific needs, or
provides hints on how to effectively use the capabilities of the product.
Safety
This instrument has been tested according to IEC Publication 61010: Safety
Requirements for Electronic Measuring Apparatus. This instruction manual contains
warnings and safety rules that must be observed by the user to ensure safe operation
of the instrument, and maintain it in safe condition. Please read through these
operating instructions before using the instrument.
Before turning on the instrument, verify that the correct safety precautions have been
taken (see the following warnings). In addition, note the external markings on the
instrument, which are described under “Safety Symbols.”
Warnings
General Warnings
•Carefully read the instructions contained in this instruction manual prior to
turning on the instrument.
•Keep this instruction manual in a safe place for further reference.
•Follow the installation and operation procedures.
•It is imperative to respect the safety warnings on the instrument and in this
instruction manual.
Important Information — Please Read Before Use
9
DMTA-10022-01EN, Rev. C, January 2015
CAUTION
•If the equipment is used in a manner not specified by the manufacturer, the
protection provided by the equipment could be impaired.
•Do not install substitute parts or perform any unauthorized modification to the
instrument.
•Service instructions, when applicable, are for trained service personnel. To avoid
the risk of electric shock, do not perform any work on the instrument unless
qualified to do so. For any problem or question regarding this instrument, contact
Olympus or an authorized Olympus representative.
•Do not touch the connectors directly by hand. Otherwise, a malfunction or electric
shock may result.
•Do not allow metallic or foreign objects to enter the device through connectors or
any other openings. Otherwise, a malfunction or electric shock may result.
Battery Precautions
•Before disposing of a battery, check your local laws, rules, and regulations, and
follow them accordingly.
•When lithium-metal batteries are used, transportation of the batteries is regulated
by the United Nations under the United Nations Recommendations on the
Transport of Dangerous Goods. It is expected that governments,
intergovernmental organizations, and other international organizations shall
conform to the principles laid down in these regulations, thus contributing to
worldwide harmonization in this field. These international organizations include
the International Civil Aviation organization (ICAO), the International Air
Transport Association (IATA), the International Maritime Organization (IMO), the
US Department of Transportation (USDOT), Transport Canada (TC), and others.
Please contact the transporter and confirm current regulations before
transportation of lithium-ion batteries.
•Do not open, crush, or perforate batteries; doing so could cause injury.
•Do not incinerate batteries. Keep batteries away from fire and other sources of
extreme heat. Exposing batteries to extreme heat (over 80 °C) could result in an
explosion or personal injury.
•Do not drop, hit, or otherwise abuse a battery, as doing so could expose the cell
contents, which are corrosive and explosive.
Important Information — Please Read Before Use
10
DMTA-10022-01EN, Rev. C, January 2015
•Do not short-circuit the battery terminals. A short circuit could cause injury and
severe damage to a battery making it unusable.
•Do not expose a battery to moisture or rain; doing so could cause an electric
shock.
•Do not leave batteries in the 45MG unit during instrument storage.
Equipment Disposal
Before disposing of the 45MG, check your local laws, rules, and regulations, and
follow them accordingly.
WEEE Directive
In accordance with European Directive 2012/19/EU on Waste Electrical
and Electronic Equipment (WEEE), this symbol indicates that the
product must not be disposed of as unsorted municipal waste, but
should be collected separately. Refer to your local Olympus distributor
for return and/or collection systems available in your country.
China RoHS
China RoHS is the term used by industry generally to describe legislation
implemented by the Ministry of Information Industry (MII) in the People’s Republic
of China for the control of pollution by electronic information products (EIP).
The China RoHS mark indicates the product’s EnvironmentFriendly Use Period (EFUP). The EFUP is defined as the number of
years for which listed controlled substances will not leak or
chemically deteriorate while in the product. The EFUP for the
45MG has been determined to be 15 years.
Note: The Environment-Friendly Use Period (EFUP) is not meant
to be interpreted as the period assuring functionality and product
performance.
Important Information — Please Read Before Use 11
DMTA-10022-01EN, Rev. C, January 2015
EMC Directive Compliance
This equipment generates and uses radio-frequency energy and, if not installed and
used properly (that is, in strict accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions), may
cause interference. The 45MG has been tested and found to comply with the limits for
an industrial device in accordance with the specifications of the EMC directive.
FCC (USA) Compliance
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the
following two conditions:
1.This device may not cause harmful interference.
2.This device must accept any interference received, including interference that
may cause undesired operation.
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for
compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A
digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to
provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is
operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can
radiate radio frequency energy, and if not installed and used in accordance with the
instruction manual, might cause harmful interference to radio communications.
Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful
interference, in which case you will be required to correct the interference at your own
expense.
ICES-001 (Canada) Compliance
This Class A digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-001.
Cet appareil numérique de la classe A est conforme à la norme NMB-001 du Canada.
Important Information — Please Read Before Use
12
DMTA-10022-01EN, Rev. C, January 2015
Regulatory Information
The 45MG may display a regulatory screen that lists the specific regulation with
which it complies.
To view the REGULATORY screen
1.In the measurement screen, press [SETUP], and then select SP MENU.
2.In the SP MENU (see Figure 4-2 on page 45), select REGULATORY to display the
REGULATORY screen (see Figure i-3 on page 13).
Figure i-3 The REGULATORY screen
3.Use the up and down arrow keys to scroll through the different REGULATORY
screens.
4.Press [MEAS] to return to the measurement screen.
Warranty Information
Olympus guarantees your Olympus product to be free from defects in materials and
workmanship for a specific period, and in accordance with conditions specified in the
Olympus Scientific Solutions Americas Inc. Terms and Conditions available at
http://www.olympus-ims.com/en/terms/.
Important Information — Please Read Before Use 13
DMTA-10022-01EN, Rev. C, January 2015
The Olympus warranty only covers equipment that has been used in a proper
manner, as described in this instruction manual, and that has not been subjected to
excessive abuse, attempted unauthorized repair, or modification.
Inspect materials thoroughly on receipt for evidence of external or internal damage
that might have occurred during shipment. Immediately notify the carrier making the
delivery of any damage, because the carrier is normally liable for damage during
shipment. Retain packing materials, waybills, and other shipping documentation
needed in order to file a damage claim. After notifying the carrier, contact Olympus
for assistance with the damage claim and equipment replacement, if necessary.
This instruction manual explains the proper operation of your Olympus product. The
information contained herein is intended solely as a teaching aid, and shall not be
used in any particular application without independent testing and/or verification by
the operator or the supervisor. Such independent verification of procedures becomes
increasingly important as the criticality of the application increases. For this reason,
Olympus makes no warranty, expressed or implied, that the techniques, examples, or
procedures described herein are consistent with industry standards, nor that they
meet the requirements of any particular application.
Olympus reserves the right to modify any product without incurring the
responsibility for modifying previously manufactured products.
Technical Support
Olympus is firmly committed to providing the highest level of customer service and
product support. If you experience any difficulties when using our product, or if it
fails to operate as described in the documentation, first consult the user’s manual, and
then, if you are still in need of assistance, contact our After-Sales Service. To locate the
nearest service center, visit the Service Centers page at: http://www.olympusims.com.
Important Information — Please Read Before Use
14
DMTA-10022-01EN, Rev. C, January 2015
IMPORTANT
Introduction
This user’s manual provides operating instruction for the 45MG ultrasonic thickness
gage. The information in this manual is organized to explain the technology, safety
details, hardware, and software. Practical measurement examples help the user
become familiar with the instrument’s capabilities.
This manual describes how to use the 45MG instrument’s advanced features,
including the use of special transducers, management of custom transducer setups,
software options, the datalogger, and communication with external devices.
The PDF file for this manual is included on the documentation CD
(P/N: 45MG-MAN-CD [U8147024]) that is shipped with the 45MG.
Figure i-4 The 45MG instrument
Introduction 15
DMTA-10022-01EN, Rev. C, January 2015
16
Introduction
DMTA-10022-01EN, Rev. C, January 2015
1.Instrument Description
This chapter describes the main features and hardware components of the 45MG
instrument.
1.1Product Description
The 45MG by Olympus is a handheld ultrasonic thickness gage designed for a wide
variety of thickness-measurement applications. With the 45MG, you only need access
to one side of a part in order to obtain nondestructive measurements of the thickness
of corroded, pitted, scaled, granular, and other difficult materials.
The 45MG displays a thickness readout and offers an optional A-scan view for
waveform verification. The microprocessor of the 45MG continuously adjusts the
receiver setup so that every measurement is optimized for reliability, range,
sensitivity, and accuracy. An optional advanced internal datalogger can store up to
475000 thickness measurements and 20000 waveforms.
With the Single Element option, the 45MG operates with a full line of single element
transducers. Operation with dual element transducers is a standard feature.
Depending on the software options, the 45MG is capable of measuring material
thicknesses between 0.08 mm and 635.0 mm (0.003 in. and 25.0 in.). The temperature
range of measured materials may vary between
depending on the material characteristics, the transducer, and the measurement
mode.
−20 °C and 500 °C (−4°F and 932°F),
Basic features
•Measurement-related status flags and alarms
•Quarter VGA color transflective LED back-lite display
Instrument Description 17
DMTA-10022-01EN, Rev. C, January 2015
•Automatic probe recognition for the standard D79X and MTD705 series
transducers
•Warning against calibration doubling (for dual element transducers)
•Calibration for unknown material sound velocity and/or transducer zero
•Fast scan mode with 20 readings per second
•Hold or blank thickness display during loss-of-signal (LOS) conditions
•Hold minimum and maximum functions
•Differential thickness display relative to the set point in absolute values or
percentage ratios
•Selection of password-protected lockout functions
•Selectable resolution: low of 0.1 mm (0.01 in.), standard of 0.01 mm (0.001 in.), or
high (optional) of 0.001 mm (0.0001 in.); [option not available for all transducers]
Optional features
•Single element transducers
•Echo-to-Echo and THRU-COAT measurements
•High Penetration software for low-frequency single element transducers
•A-scan or waveform display
— Real-time A-scan waveform display for verification of critical measurements
— Manual freeze mode with post processing
— Manual zoom and range control of waveform display
— Auto hold on loss of signal (LOS) and auto zoom (measured echo centering)
— Extended blank
— Blank after first received echo in Echo-to-Echo mode
— Receiver gain readout
— Ability to capture and display waveform associated with minimum thickness
during scanned measurements
— Display of stored and downloaded waveforms (Datalogger option only)
— Manual gain adjustment in 1-dB steps
•Internal datalogger functions
— Internal data storage and possibility to export data to a removable microSD
memory card
— Capacity to store 475000 fully-documented thickness readings or
20000 waveforms with thickness readings
18
Chapter 1
DMTA-10022-01EN, Rev. C, January 2015
CAUTION
— Database enhancements include 32-character file naming and 20-character ID
naming
— Automatic ID number increments following a preset sequence, or manual ID
numbering using the keypad
— Save reading/waveform to an ID number
— Ability to simultaneously display ID number and stored reference thickness
while displaying active thickness and waveform
— Five file formats available
— Erase selected data or all stored data
— Standard USB directional communication
1.2Environmental Ratings
The 45MG is a rugged and durable instrument that can be used in harsh
environments. The 45MG was designed to meet the requirement of the IP67 rating
(Ingress Protection rating).
Olympus cannot guarantee any level of ingress protection rating once the instrument
seals have been manipulated. You must use sound judgment, and take proper
precautions before exposing the instrument to harsh environments.
To maintain the original level of ingress protection, you are responsible for the proper
care of all routinely exposed membrane seals. Additionally, you are responsible for
returning the instrument to an authorized Olympus service center on an annual basis
to ensure that the instrument seals are properly maintained.
1.3Instrument Hardware Components
The 45MG front panel features a color display and a keypad. The instrument comes
with a wrist strap. An optional protective rubber boot includes a dust flap seal for the
USB communication connector, strap rings at the four corners, and a stand at the back
of the instrument (see Figure 1-1 on page 20).
Instrument Description 19
DMTA-10022-01EN, Rev. C, January 2015
Protective rubber
boot
Stand
Strap rings (at the
four corners)
Color display
Keypad
I/O door protecting USB
connector
Transducer
connectors
Power key
USB connector
Transducer
microSD memory
card
Figure 1-1 The 45MG hardware components — Front, top, and side views
1.4Connectors
20
Figure 1-2 on page 20 illustrates the possible connections between the 45MG and
external devices.
Figure 1-2 The 45MG connections
Chapter 1
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