The MSM82C54-2RS/GS/JS is a programmable universal timer designed for use in
microcomputer systems. Based on silicon gate CMOS technology, it requires a standby current
of only 10 mA (max.) when the chip is in the non-selected state. And during timer operation, the
power consumption is still very low with only 10mA (max.) of current required.
It consists of three independent counters, and can count up to a maximum of 10 MHz. The timer
features six different counter modes, and binary count/BCD count functions. Count values can
be set in byte or word units, and all functions are freely programmable.
FEATURES
• Maximum operating frequency of 10 MHz (VCC=5 V)
• High speed and low power consumption achieved by silicon gate CMOS technology
Address Set-up Times to Falling Edge of RD
Chip Select Input Set-up Time to Falling Edge of RD
Address Hold Time from Rising Edge of RDRD Pulse Width
Data Access Time from Falling Edge of RD
Data Access Time after Address Determination
Delay Time from Rising Edge of RD to Data Floting State
RD Recovery Time
Address Set-up Time to Falling Edge of WR
Chip Select Input Set-up Time to Falling Edge of WR
Address Hold Time from Rising Edge of WRWR Pulse Width
Data Determination Set-up Time to Rising Edge of WR
Data Hold Time after Rising Edge of WRWR Recovery Time
CLK Cycle Time
CLK "H" Level Width
CLK "L" Level Width
CLK Rise Time
CLK Fall Time
GATE "H" Level Width
GATE "L" Level Width
GATE Input Set-up Time before Rising Edge of CLK
GATE Input Hold Time before Rising Edge of CLK
Output Delay Time after Falling Edge of CLK
Output Delay Time after Falling Edge of GATE
CLK Rise Delay Time after Rising Edge of WR for Count Value
Loading
t
t
t
t
t
RD
t
t
t
t
AW
t
SW
t
WA
t
WW
t
DW
t
WD
t
t
CLK
t
PWH
t
PWL
t
GW
t
t
t
t
t
ODG
t
WC
AR
SR
RA
RR
AD
DF
RV
RV
t
t
GL
GS
GH
OD
r
f
82C54-2
Min.Max.
30
0
0
95
—ns
—ns
—ns
—ns
—94
—
5
165
0
0
0
95
85
0
165
100
30
50
—
—
50
50
40
50
—
—
0
184ns
65ns
—ns
—ns
—ns
—ns
—ns
—ns
—ns
—ns
D.C.ns
—ns
—ns
25ns
25ns
—ns
—ns
—ns
—ns
100ns
100ns
55ns
UnitSymbol
Conditions
ns
Read Timing
Write Timing
CL = 150 pF
Clock Gate Timing
GATE sampling delay time after rising edge of WR for count
loading
CLK Fall Set-up Time to Falling Edge of WR for Counter Latch
Command
t
WG
t
WO
t
CL
–5
—
–40
40ns
240nsOutput Delay Time after Falling Edge of WR for Mode Set
40ns
Note:Timing measured at VL = 0.8 V and VH = 2.2 V for both inputs and outputs.
5/23
¡ SemiconductorMSM82C54-2RS/GS/JS
TIMING CHART
WriteTiming
A
0 - 1
Read Timing
D
CS
0 - 7
WR
t
AW
t
SW
t
DW
t
WW
t
WA
t
WD
A
0 - 1
CS
RD
D
0 - 7
Recovery Timing
RD, WR
Clock & Gate Timing
t
AR
t
SR
t
RR
t
RD
t
RA
t
DF
Valid
t
AD
t
RV
WR
CLK
GATE
OUT
ModeCount
t
PWH
t
PWL
t
f
t
WO
t
t
r
WG
t
WC
t
GH
Counter
Latch
t
CLK
t
GS
t
GL
t
ODG
t
GW
t
OD
t
GS
t
GH
t
CL
6/23
¡ SemiconductorMSM82C54-2RS/GS/JS
DESCRIPTION OF PIN FUNCTIONS
Pin Symbol
D7 - D
0
CS
RD
WR
A
, A
0
1
CLK0 -
2
GATE
-
0
2
Name
Bidirectional
Data Bus
Chip Select
Input
Read Input
Input/Output
Input/Output
Input
Input
Write InputInput
Address InputInput
Clock Input
Input
Gate InputInput
Function
Three-state 8-bit bidirectional data bus used when writing control
words and count value, and reading count values upon reception of
WR and RD signals from CPU.
Data transfer with the CPU is enabled when this pin is at low level.
When at high level, the data bus (D
thru D7) is switched to high
0
impedance state where neither writing nor reading can be executed.
Internal registers, however, remain unchanged.
Data can be transferred from MSM82C54-2 to CPU when this pin is
at low level.
Data can be transferred from CPU to MSM82C54-2 when this pin is
at low level.
One of the three internal counters or the control word register is
selected by A
combination. These two pins are normally
0/A1
connected to the two lower order bits of the address bus.
Supply of three clock signals to the three counters incorporated in
MSM82C54-2.
Control of starting, interruption, and restarting of counting in the
three respective counters in accordance with the set control word
contents.
OUT
- 2Counter OutputOutput
0
SYSTEM INTERFACING
A1A
0
A1A0CS
Counter #0
OUT GATE CLK
Output of counter output wave form in accordance with the set
mode and count value.
Adress Bus
16 bits
Control Bus
Data Bus
8 bits
8 bits
0
RDWR
D
-
7
MSM82C54-2
Counter #1
OUT GATE CLK
Counter #2
OUT GATE CLK
7/23
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