Every effort has been made to ensure that the information in this document is complete, accurate, and up-to-date. Oki assumes
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The most up-to-date drivers and manuals are available from the Oki web site:
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ES3640e MFP Color Guide - 2
3Copyright
Legal Notices
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WARNING: FCC Regulations state that any unauthorized changes or modifications to this equipment not expressly approved by
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This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
ES3640e MFP Color Guide - 3
4Copyright
Avis de Conformation Classe B de l’Industrie Canada
Cet appareil numérique de la Classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.
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ES3640e MFP Color Guide - 4
5Copyright
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ES3640e MFP Color Guide - 5
6Copyright
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ES3640e MFP Color Guide - 6
Contents
About the Documentation
Introduction
About this manual11
Key features of ColorWise12
Chapter 1: Fiery Color Management
Managing color on the Fiery1-14
Rendering Style 1-20
Pure Black Text/Graphics1-21
Black Overprint1-22
Spot Color Matching1-23
RGB Source Profile1-25
CMYK Simulation Profile1-26
CMYK Simulation Method1-27
RGB Separation1-28
Output profile1-29
Combine Separations1-30
PostScript printer driver for Windows and Mac OS1-30
Setting color management print options for Windows1-31
Adobe PostScript printer driver for Mac OS1-33
Chapter 2: Color Calibration
An overview of calibration2-39
Understanding calibration2-40
How calibration works2-40
Scheduling calibration2-41
Checking calibration status2-42
Using Calibrator2-44
ES3640e MFP Color Guide - 7
8Contents
Starting Calibrator2-44
Expert Mode 2-46
Restoring default calibration measurements2-47
Using the EFI Spectrometer ES-10002-49
Setting up the ES-10002-49
Calibrating the Fiery with the ES-10002-50
Using the EFI Densitometer ED-1002-53
Setting up the ED-1002-53
Calibrating the Fiery with the ED-100 2-54
Using Spot-On3-81
Starting Spot-On3-81
Using the Spot-On main window3-82
Working with existing colors3-84
Creating custom colors3-86
Downloading custom color groups3-87
Uploading custom color groups3-87
Editing color values3-88
Using a measurement instrument to target colors3-92
Saving changes and exiting Spot-On3-94
ES3640e MFP Color Guide - 8
9Contents
Color Setup3-95
Setting default ColorWise options3-95
Appendix A:Color Measurement Instruments
Using the X-Rite DTP41 spectrophotometerA-97
Setting up the DTP41A-97
Calibrating the DTP41A-101
Using the X-Rite DTP32 densitometerA-105
Setting up the DTP32A-105
Calibrating the DTP32A-107
Appendix B:Importing Density Measurements
Simple ASCII Import File Format (SAIFF)B-109
Example of 1D Status T density for EFI 34 patch pageB-110
Example of 1D Status T density for EFI 21 patch page B-111
Example of 1D Status T density for an arbitrary pageB-111
Index112
ES3640e MFP Color Guide - 9
10 About the Documentation
About the
Documentat
ion
This manual is part of a set of Fiery Network Controller for
ES3640e MFP, herein referred to as the “Fiery,” documentation
that includes the following manuals for users and system
administrators. Most are available as Acrobat PDF (Portable
Document Format) files on the User Documentation CD.
•The User Software Installation Guide describes how to install
software from the User Software CD to enable users to print to
the Fiery Network Controller for ES3640e MFP with the EFI
PostScript driver, and also describes setting up printing
connections to the Fiery.
•The Configuration Guide explains basic configuration and
administration of the Fiery for the supported platforms and
network environments. It also includes guidelines for setting up
UNIX, Windows NT 4.0/2000/Server 2003, and Novell NetWare
servers to provide printing services to users.
•The Printing Guide describes the printing features of the Fiery
for users who send jobs from their computers using the EFI
PostScript driver.
•The Color Guide provides information on managing the color
output of the Fiery. It explains how to calibrate your Fiery and
take advantage of the ColorWise
well as features in ColorWise Pro Tools
®
color management system, as
™
.
•The Fiery Color Reference addresses concepts and issues
associated with managing color output of the Fiery and outlines
key workflow scenarios. In addition, it offers information on
printing color documents from popular Microsoft Windows and
Apple Mac OS applications.
•The Job Management Guide explains the functions of the job
management utilities, including Command WorkStation
™
Command WorkStation LE
, and DocBuilder Pro™, and how you
™
,
can use them to monitor and control jobs on the Fiery.
This manual is intended for an operator or administrator, or a
user with the necessary access privileges, who monitors and
manages job flow, performs color calibration, and troubleshoots
problems that may arise.
ES3640e MFP Color Guide - 10
11 About this manual
Introduction
This manual explains how to manage color output on the Fiery,
and provides information on calibration and color profiles.
This manual is part of a set of documentation that includes
manuals for users and system administrators. The other manuals
are available at your site—refer to them for a complete description
of your Fiery.
Note:The term “Fiery” is used in this manual to refer to the Fiery
Network Controller for ES3640e MFP. The name “Aero” is used in
illustrations to represent the Fiery. The term “Windows” is used to
refer to Windows 98, Windows Me, Windows NT 4.0,
Windows 2000, Windows XP, and Windows Server 2003, wherever
appropriate. Illustrations of Windows software may not
necessarily reflect the version of Windows that you use.
About this manual
This manual is organized to supply you with key information about
managing the color output of your Fiery.
• Chapter 1 describes the Fiery print options and how to get the
best color results.
• Chapter 2 covers various methods of calibrating the Fiery.
• Chapter 3 discusses the features of ColorWise Pro Tools.
ColorWise Pro Tools include Profile Manager, used to manage
color profiles on the Fiery, and Color Editor, which allows you to
customize simulation and output profiles. This chapter also
describes Spot-On
equivalents for spot colors. Spot-On
®
, which allows you to define CMYK
®
is a utility supplied with
ES3640e MFP GA only. It is not available for standard models.
• Appendix A provides information about setting up and
calibrating color measurement instruments.
ES3640e MFP Color Guide - 11
12 Introduction
• Appendix B describes the Simple ASCII File Format (SAIFF),
which can be used to import toner density measurements from
measurement devices.
•The Fiery Color Reference Glossary defines words in bold—for
example, output profile—that appear throughout this manual.
Color terms and concepts, such as “color space,” “spot color,”
“gamut,” and “source profile,” are used throughout this manual.
If you are new to desktop color, or if any terms are unfamiliar,
check the Glossary.
Key features of ColorWise
ColorWise is the color management system (CMS) built into the
Fiery and designed to provide both casual and expert users with
the best color output for a variety of purposes. The ColorWise
default settings provide high-quality out-of-box color from many
Windows and Mac OS applications. This allows casual users to
achieve quality output without knowing about or changing any
color settings on the Fiery.
For consistent color, calibrate the Fiery on a regular basis.
ColorWise Pro Tools include an easy-to-use calibrator, which
allows you to calibrate using a spectrophotometer or densitometer
(see Chapter 2).
ColorWise features allow you to modify printing results.
Depending on your particular needs, you can:
• Set the behavior of CMYK printing to emulate DIC, Euroscale,
and SWOP offset press standards.
• Match PANTONE and other spot colors for the best match when
printed using four-color press conditions or when printed using
presses with extra, custom plates.
ES3640e MFP Color Guide - 12
13 Key features of ColorWise
• Select a color rendering dictionary (CRD), also called a
rendering style, for RGB printing. CRDs allow for rich, saturated
printing of presentation graphics; smooth, accurate printing of
photographs; and relative or absolute colorimetric rendering for
specialized needs.
• Define the source of incoming RGB color data for better screen
matching and provide for better color conversion of RGB data
with no source information.
• Define whether RGB data is converted into the full gamut of the
printer or whether it is first converted into the gamut of another
device, such as a press standard. This feature is helpful for
making one device behave like another. It is also useful for
evaluating the appearance of the RGB file under different
printing conditions without having to reprocess the RGB data
each time.
ColorWise color management (ColorWise) offers an open color
architecture, allowing users to customize the Fiery to meet new
printing needs as they arise. ColorWise supports ICC profiles,
which are industry standard color profiles that describe the color
behavior of a device. Downloading ICC profiles to the Fiery
enables the Fiery to simulate a custom press (or another printer),
as well as accurately print colors from a particular monitor or a
scanner. In addition, you can create customized ICC profiles for
the printer.
ColorWise also allows you to use any Status T densitometer by
importing data in a standard file format (see Appendix B). In this
case, it is important to note that the quality of the instrument
used will determine the quality of the calibration.
ES3640e MFP Color Guide - 13
1-14 Managing color on the Fiery
1
Chapter 1:
Fiery Color
Management
The following sections describe the options available from the
ColorWise color management system and explain how to
customize the color settings for your particular needs. They
provide descriptions of the preset ColorWise default settings and
cover additional options for users who need to customize
ColorWise.
For information on PostScript Level 2 or 3 printer drivers, see
page 1-30. The section also contains information on the
capabilities of printer drivers and instructions for setting color
options with the PostScript drivers for Windows and Mac OS
computers.
Managing color on the Fiery
To modify printing behavior, do any of the following:
• Select ColorWise options for an individual print job using menus
that appear in the printer driver.
• Select most ColorWise options as server defaults from the “Color
Setup” application in ColorWise Pro Tools (see page 3-95).
Defaults can also be set from Fiery Setup, as described in the
Configuration Guide Chapter 4. These defaults will apply to all
subsequent print jobs unless you override them.
• Select some ColorWise options, particularly default ICC profile
settings and calibration options, from ColorWise Pro Tools. These
options include default Simulation Profile (see page 1-26), CMYK
Simulation Method (see page 1-27), Appear in Driver as (see
page 3-69), default Source Profile (see page 1-25), RGB
Separation (see page 1-28), and associated calibration set (see
page 2-41).
Applications can generate color data for the Fiery in many
different color spaces. The most common type of color data
produced from office applications is RGB, while prepress
ES3640e MFP Color Guide - 14
1-15 Managing color on the Fiery
1
applications generally produce CMYK data. Desktop applications
can also generate spot colors, such as PANTONE colors. To
complicate matters, a single page may contain a mix of RGB,
CMYK, and spot colors. The Fiery allows users to control the
printing of these mixed-color documents with features that apply
specifically to RGB, CMYK, or spot color data. Fiery color
management generates CMYK data to be sent to the printer.
The following diagram illustrates the print options in the Fiery
color management process that affect color data conversions. You
can access these print options when you send a print job to the
Fiery. Most of these options and settings are described in
subsequent sections of this chapter.
RGB data
CMYK data
Spot color data
RGB Source Profile
Gamma
Phosphors
White Point
Rendering Style
(CRD)
Black Overprint
Brightness
Pure Black
Text/Graphics
RGB Separation
CMYK Simulation
Profile
CMYK Simulation
Method
Black Overprint
Brightness
Pure Black
Text/Graphics
Spot Color Matching
Fiery
color
processor
color data
sent
to printer
RGB Source Profile is the only color option that applies strictly to
RGB color data. The other options that affect RGB color also affect
the more rarely used Lab, XYZ, and other calibrated color spaces.
Note:For users who are familiar with PostScript 3 color, RGB
Source Profile affects all CIEBasedABC color spaces (if the source
space is RGB). If you send CMYK data to the Fiery in
ES3640e MFP Color Guide - 15
1-16 Fiery Color Management
1
CIEBasedDEFG format, for example, by choosing PostScript Color
Management in Adobe Photoshop, the Fiery Rendering Style
selection—which normally affects only RGB data—will also affect
this CMYK data.
ES3640e MFP Color Guide - 16
1-17 Managing color on the Fiery
1
You can specify settings for the following options by selecting print
options when you send a job to the Fiery. Some can also be set as
defaults by the administrator during Fiery Setup or using ColorWise Pro Tools. Settings specified using print options override the
defaults. Some options are only available with Spot-On, which is
supplied with ES3640e MFP GA only.
Fiery color print optionWhat it does
Brightness
85% Lightest to 115% Darkest
CMYK Simulation Method
Quick/Full (Source GCR)/Full
(Output GCR)
(Default set at Setup or with
ColorWise Pro Tools)
CMYK Simulation Profile
SWOP-Coated (EFI)/DIC (EFI)/
Euroscale (EFI)/None
(Default set at Setup or in
ColorWise Pro Tools)
Color Mode (Mac OS)
CMYK/Grayscale
or
Print Mode (Windows)
Standard Color/Expert
Color/Grayscale
(Other) Gamma
1.0/1.2/1.4/1.6/1.8/2.0/2.2/2.4/2
.6/2.8/3.0
(Default set with ColorWise Pro
Tools)
Performs a color adjustment on all color channels to make
the printed output lighter or darker.
Quick simulation applies one-dimensional transfer curves
that adjust output density only. The Full simulations apply
colorimetric transformations that adjust hue as well as
output density (see page 1-27).
Adjusts CMYK color data to simulate an offset press
standard or a custom color gamut defined at your site.
Choosing None bypasses simulation (see page 1-26).
Specifies the output color space of the job. Select CMYK,
Standard Color, or Expert Color for a full-color document.
Applies the specified gamma value to the RGB source space
definition (see page 1-25). To use this print option, you
must choose Other as the RGB Source Profile setting.
ES3640e MFP Color Guide - 17
1-18 Fiery Color Management
1
Fiery color print optionWhat it does
(Other) White Point
5000 K (D50)/5500 K/6500 K
(D65)/
7500 K/9300 K
(Default set with ColorWise Pro
Tools)
(Other) Phosphors
Hitachi EBU/HitachiIkegami/NTSC/
Radius Pivot/SMPTE/Trinitron
(Default set with ColorWise Pro
Tools)
Output Profile
Output1-10
(Default set at Setup or with
ColorWise Pro Tools)
Pure Black Text/Graphics
On/Off
(Default set at Setup or with
ColorWise Pro Tools)
Rendering Style
Photographic/Presentation/Relativ
e Colorimetric/Absolute
Colorimetric
(Default set at Setup or with
ColorWise Pro Tools)
Applies the specified white point value to the RGB source
color space definition (see page 1-25). To use this print
option, you must choose Other as the RGB Source Profile
setting.
Applies the specified phosphor (monitor type) information to
the RGB source space definition (see page 1-25). To use this
print option, you must choose Other as the RGB Source
Profile setting.
The output profile is applied to all data in the print job (see
page 1-29). User-defined output profiles can be downloaded
to the Fiery using ColorWise Pro Tools. For more information
about using ColorWise Pro Tools, see Chapter 3.
The On setting optimizes the quality of black text and line
art output (see page 1-21).
Applies a Fiery color rendering dictionary
(see page 1-20), or to any incoming data with a PostScript
source color space definition, including CMYK.
(CRD) to RGB data
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1-19 Managing color on the Fiery
1
Fiery color print optionWhat it does
RGB Separation
Output/Simulation
(Default set at Setup or with
ColorWise Pro Tools)
RGB Source Profile
EFIRGB/sRGB (PC)
/Apple Standard/Other/
None
(Default set at Setup or with
ColorWise Pro Tools)
Spot Color Matching
On/Off
(Default set at Setup or with
ColorWise Pro Tools)
Detailed explanations of how these and other settings affect your
print jobs are provided in subsequent sections of this chapter.
Determines which CMYK color space your original RGB data
will be separated into—CMYK for the printer (Output) or
CMYK for a specified simulation (Simulation). For more
information, see page 1-28.
Note: When RGB Separation is set to Simulation, RGB
colors are affected by CMYK Simulation Profile and CMYK
Simulation Method.
Applies an RGB source space definition to RGB data (see
page 1-25). If you choose the Other setting, you must also
specify particular settings for Gamma, Phosphors, and
White Point. See the corresponding options in this table.
This option, along with Gamma, Phosphors, and White
Point, only affects DeviceRGB or calibrated RGB color
spaces.
The On setting enables Fiery-defined matching of spot
colors to their best CMYK equivalents. With Spot-On, you
can manage and edit these spot color matches (see
page 3-81). Off instructs the Fiery to match color output to
a CMYK combination specified by the source application for
the document (see page 1-23).
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Rendering Style
The Rendering Style option specifies a CRD for color conversions.
To control the appearance of images, such as prints from office
applications or RGB photographs from Photoshop, select the
appropriate Rendering Style. The Fiery allows you to select from
the four rendering styles currently found in industry standard ICC
profiles.
Fiery rendering styleBest used for
Photographic—Typically
results in less saturated
output than
presentation rendering
when printing out-ofgamut colors. It
preserves tonal
relationships in images.
Presentation
saturated colors but
does not match printed
colors precisely to
displayed colors. Ingamut colors such as
flesh tones are rendered
well; similar to the
Photographic rendering
style.
Relative Colorimetric
Provides white-point
transformation between
the source and
destination white points.
For example, the bluish
gray color of a monitor
will map to neutral gray.
You may prefer this
style to avoid visible
borders when not
printing full-bleed.
—Creates
Photographs, including
scans and images from
stock photography CDs
and digital camera
images.
Artwork and graphs in
presentations. In many
cases, it can be used for
mixed pages that
contain both
presentation graphics
and photographs.
—
Advanced use when
color matching is
important, but you
prefer white colors in
the document to print as
paper white. It may also
be used with PostScript
color management to
affect CMYK data for
simulation purposes.
Equivalent ICC
rendering style
Image,
Contrast, and
Perceptual
Saturation,
Graphics
Relative
Colorimetric
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1-21 Managing color on the Fiery
1
Fiery rendering styleBest used for
Absolute
Colorimetric
no white point
transformation between
the source and
destination white points.
For example, the bluish
gray of a monitor will
map to a bluish gray.
—Provides
Situations when exact
colors are needed and
visible borders are not
distracting. It may also
be used with PostScript
color management to
affect CMYK data for
simulation purposes.
Equivalent ICC
rendering style
Absolute
Colorimetric
Pure Black Text/Graphics
The Pure Black Text/Graphics option affects the printout for black
text and vector graphics on a page. Under most circumstances,
leave this option set to On. When Pure Black Text/Graphics is on,
black colors generated by applications (for example, RGB = 0, 0,
0; CMYK = 0%, 0%, 0%, 100%; or K = 100%) are printed using
the maximum amount of black toner allowed by the calibration
curve. This means the black text and line art will not exhibit
halftone artifacts (as long as the printer is calibrated correctly)
and will not be misregistered, since there is only one toner used.
In addition, this setting eliminates blasting.
For some jobs, it is preferable to clear this option, for example, if
the page includes gradient fills that use black. The following table
describes the behavior of the Pure Black Text/Graphics option with
black data defined in different color spaces.
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1-22 Fiery Color Management
1
Note:
composites, not when printing separations.
Note:PostScript applications (such as QuarkXPress) may convert
elements defined as RGB = 0, 0, 0 to four-color CMYK black
before sending the job to the Fiery. These elements are not
affected by the Pure Black Text/Graphics option. For details, see
the application notes. Also, black text and line art defined as RGB
= 0, 0, 0 in office applications (such as Microsoft Word) are
converted to single-color black (CMYK = 0%, 0%, 0%, 100%) by
the Microsoft PostScript Level 3 driver for Windows 2000/XP. To
print this single-color black at the maximum toner density of the
printer, set the Pure Black Text/Graphics option to On.
Use the Pure Black Text/Graphics option only when printing
Input
black
color
RGB
CMYK
Spot
OnOff
Prints 100%
black
Pure Black Text/Graphics
With the default profile, prints a rich
black using
all toners.
Prints only with black toner, because
CMYK simulations preserve the black
channel. The actual amount of toner
used depends on the current simulation
and the calibration state of the printer.
Prints only with black toner, because
spot color simulations preserve the
black channel. The actual amount of
toner used depends on the current
simulation and the calibration state of
the printer.
Black Overprint
The Black Overprint option allows you to specify whether or not
black text or text/graphics—defined as RGB = 0, 0, 0, or as CMYK
= 0%, 0%, 0%, 100%—overprints colored backgrounds.
•
Text—Black text overprints colored backgrounds, eliminating
white gaps and reducing halo effects or misregistration of colors.
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1-23 Managing color on the Fiery
1
• Text & Graphics—Black text and graphics overprint colored
backgrounds, eliminating white gaps and reducing halo effects
or misregistration of colors.
•
Off—Black text or text/graphics knocks out colored
backgrounds.
Note:PostScript applications may perform their own black
overprint conversions before sending the print job to the Fiery.
One example of how you might use this setting is with a page that
contains black text on a light blue background. The background
blue color is CMYK = 40%, 30%, 0%, 0% and the black text is
CMYK = 0%, 0%, 0%, 100%.
• With Black Overprint set to Text or Text & Graphics, the final
text or text/graphic portions of the page are overprinted, or
combined with the underlying colors. Black colors generated by
applications (for example, RGB = 0%, 0%, 0%; CMYK = 0%,
0%, 0%, 100%) are printed using the maximum amount of
black toner allowed by the calibration curve. This means that
black text and line art will not exhibit halftone artifacts (as long
as the printer is calibrated correctly). There is no transition in
the cyan and magenta toners, and the quality of the output is
improved since it will not show artifacts near the edges of the
text or text/graphics. The option also works with text defined in
the RGB color space, that is RGB = 0, 0, 0.
• With Black Overprint Off, the border of the text or text/graphics
is on an edge that has cyan and magenta toners on one side
(outside the text) and black toner on the other side (inside the
text). This transition may cause visible artifacts because of the
practical limitations of the printer.
Spot Color Matching
The Spot Color Matching option provides automatic matching of
spot colors with their best CMYK equivalents.
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1-24 Fiery Color Management
1
• On—The Fiery uses a built-in table to generate the closest CMYK
matches of spot colors your printer can produce. (New tables
are generated when you add new output profiles.) With SpotOn, the Fiery uses the CMYK matches determined through SpotOn (see page 3-81).
•
Off—The Fiery uses CMYK equivalents defined by the spot color
manufacturer, such as PANTONE. These are the same CMYK
equivalents used by applications that include spot color libraries.
For jobs that include spot colors, set Spot Color Matching to On
unless you are printing press simulations. In that case, set Spot
Color Matching to Off and choose the appropriate CMYK
Simulation setting (see page 1-26).
For PDF jobs that include spot colors and where the spot colors
are not included in the built-in table, setting Spot Color Matching
to On retains the spot color originally specified. The Fiery
references the built-in table to generate the closest CMYK
matches of the original spot color.
Reference
Note:Use the Spot Color Matching option only when printing
composites, not when printing separations.
Spot Color Matching and the PANTONE Coated Color
The PANTONE Coated Color Reference (described in the Fiery
Color Reference Chapter 4) prints differently depending on the
Spot Color Matching setting.
•
On—The Fiery uses a built-in table or, with Spot-On, the Spot-On
color dictionaries (see page 3-81) to generate the best matches
of the PANTONE colors that your ES3640e MFP can produce. The
PANTONE number is printed below each swatch.
•
Off—The Fiery prints swatches using the CMYK values
recommended by Pantone Inc. (and used by applications that
provide PANTONE color libraries). The CMYK values used to
generate the color, as well as the PANTONE number of the color,
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1-25 Managing color on the Fiery
1
are printed below each swatch. These CMYK values are printed
through the selected CMYK Simulation and Output Profile
settings.
RGB Source Profile
The RGB source profile setting allows you to define the
characteristics of the RGB data in your document so the
appropriate color conversion can occur on the Fiery. Commonly
used monitor color spaces are available from the printer driver
and from the ColorWise Pro Tools Profile Manager. For special
needs, use ColorWise Pro Tools to download custom monitor or
scanner profiles.
When you specify a setting other than None for the RGB Source
Profile, the Fiery overrides source color spacedefinitions or
profiles that other color management systems may have
specified. For example, if you specified a ColorSync System Profile
on your Mac OS computer, the RGB Source Profile setting
overrides it. In cases where you do not want this setting to
override another specified source color space, choose the None
setting.
When you specify a setting other than None for the RGB Source
Profile—since the color space definitions are overridden—the
output from the Fiery is consistent across platforms. The Fiery
RGB Source Profile options are:
•
EFIRGB specifies an EFI-defined color space recommended for
users who have no detailed information about their RGB data.
•
sRGB (PC) specifies the industry standard definition for a
generic Windows computer monitor.
•
Apple Standard specifies the definition of all standard Mac OS
computer monitors.
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1-26 Fiery Color Management
1
• Other allows you to specify custom RGB source settings. If you
choose Other as the RGB Source Profile setting, you must
choose settings for the Gamma, Phosphors, and White Point
options.
•
Sources 1-10 specify the definitions you download as RGB
source profiles. For more information about downloading RGB
source profiles, see page 3-66.
If you are printing with the PostScript driver from a Windows
computer and have Two-Way Communication enabled, the name
of each downloaded profile is represented in the RGB Source
Profile setting menu. If you are printing with the AdobePS driver
from a Mac OS computer, downloaded profiles appear as
Source-1 through Source-10. For more information on Two-Way
Communication, see Chapter 1 of the User Software Installation
Guide.
•
None instructs the Fiery to allow the RGB sources you defined
elsewhere, such as in the application, to be used. When you set
RGB Source to None, the appearance of colors will not be
independent of the file type. For example, RGB EPS files will look
different from RGB TIFF files.
With RGB Source set to None, PostScript RGB data that contains
a source color space definition is converted using the CRD
specified by the Rendering Style option (see page 1-20). NonPostScript RGB data and PostScript RGB data that does not
contain a source color space definition are converted using a
general undercolor removal (UCR) conversion method.
CMYK Simulation Profile
The CMYK Simulation Profile print option allows you to print press
proofs or simulations. This setting specifies the offset press
standard or other color printing device that you want to simulate.
This option affects CMYK data only.
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1-27 Managing color on the Fiery
1
With the Windows printer drivers, you can also view an unlimited
number of custom Full simulations created using ColorWise Pro
Tools. On Mac OS computers, you can view up to 10 Full custom
simulations. The number of custom simulations is limited by the
disk space on the Fiery.
If you are printing with the PostScript driver from a Windows
computer and have Two-Way Communication enabled, the name
of each downloaded or custom profile is represented in the CMYK
Simulation Profile setting menu. If you are printing with the
AdobePS driver from a Mac OS computer, downloaded or custom
profiles appear as Simulation-1 through Simulation-10. For more
information on Two-Way Communication, see the User Software
Installation Guide Chapter 1.
The None setting sends your original CMYK data to the printer in
its calibrated state, without conversions to simulate another
printer.
The CMYK Simulation Profile setting you specify depends on the
press standard for which the CMYK data was separated.
• For images that were separated using a custom separation (such
as a separation produced with an ICC profile), choose the
corresponding profile on the Fiery with the CMYK Simulation
Profile setting.
• For images that were separated for SWOP, choose SWOP as the
CMYK Simulation Profile setting.
Note:To properly simulate a printed image that was separated
through the use of an ICC profile, the same profile must be
present on the Fiery. For more information about downloading ICC
profiles to the Fiery, see “Downloading profiles” on page 3-66.
CMYK Simulation Method
The CMYK Simulation Method allows you to define your preferred
CMYK-to-CMYK conversion technique.
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1-28 Fiery Color Management
1
• Quick applies one-dimensional transfer curves to adjust output
densities in the cyan, magenta, yellow, and black channels. This
technique leads to pleasant color output from your printer
because pure primary colors are not “contaminated” by other
colorants. While it is the fastest simulation method and perfect
for drafts, avoid using it for final documents that will be used as
press proofs. Other techniques offer more color simulation
accuracy, which is expected by proofing applications.
•
Full (Source GCR) provides a complete and accurate simulation
based on colorimetric transformations. Hues are preserved,
even for primary colors. The Gray Component Replacement
(GCR) level that was specified in the original (source) document
is also preserved. Full (Source GCR) is therefore an excellent
simulation technique for the highest quality press proofing
applications.
•
Full (Output GCR) is also a complete and accurate simulation
method based on colorimetric transformations. Hues are
preserved, even for primary colors. With this method, the Gray
Component Replacement (GCR) level that was specified in the
original document is not preserved. Instead, all CMYK data is
reseparated using the GCR level specified by the Output Profile.
This simulation technique is similar to traditional ICC color
matching methods and is appropriate for most documents
designed for the press, but reproduced on your ES3640e MFP.
Note:When you specify On for Pure Black Text/Graphics, and
specify Full (Output GCR) for CMYK Simulation Method, the black
text and graphics in your document are printed with 100%
black-only toner.
RGB Separation
The RGB Separation option determines how RGB colors (as well as
Lab and XYZ colors) are converted to CMYK. The name of this
option is meant to be descriptive, since the option defines the
color spaces that will be used by the Fiery to “separate” the RGB
data into CMYK values.
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1-29 Managing color on the Fiery
1
The two choices available for this option determine whether RGB
data is converted into the full gamut of the printer (see output
profile) or is first converted into the gamut of another digital
printer or press standard (simulation). This feature is helpful for
making one device behave like another for RGB data. For
example, if a high-quality ICC profile is available for another print
device, the Fiery can simulate the behavior of that device.
RGB Separation is also useful for prepress applications. For
example, it allows you to experiment with the appearance of an
RGB scan under different press printing conditions, without having
to convert the RGB data to CMYK data for each condition. When
the desired printing condition is found, convert the file to CMYK,
using the same CMYK simulation profile you used during the
experimentation.
Note:The RGB Separation print option should be used in
conjunction with the Output Profile or CMYK Simulation Profile
print options.
Output converts all RGB colors into the CMYK color space of your
•
printer (when set to the printer’s default), or a customized CMYK
color space for your printer (when set to Output 1-10).
•
Simulation converts all RGB colors into the CMYK color space for
a specified simulation (select the desired simulation with the
CMYK Simulation Profile print option).
Output profile
An output profile consists of a profile for your printer, describing
its color characteristics.
In certain cases, you may want to customize the default output
profile using the ColorWise Pro Tools Color Editor to achieve
particular color effects (see page 3-72). If you do so, the new
customized output profile is applied to all data in the print job.
Changing the output profile does not affect its associated
ES3640e MFP Color Guide - 29
1-30 Fiery Color Management
1
calibration target (since the target is based on a printer model).
You can edit D-Max values of the calibration target separately (see
page 3-72).
Use the ColorWise Pro Tools Profile Manager to download your
own output profile to the Fiery (see page 3-66). Downloaded
output profiles are at first associated with the calibration target
that is tied to the default output profile. You can edit calibration
target D-Max values separately.
If you are printing with the PostScript driver from a Windows
computer and have enabled Two-Way Communication, the name
of each downloaded or custom profile is represented in the Output
Profile setting menu. If you are printing with the AdobePS driver
from a Mac OS computer, downloaded or custom profiles appear
as Output-1 through Output-10. For more information on TwoWay Communication, see the User Software Installation GuideChapter 1.
Combine Separations
The Combine Separations setting specifies how to print separated
CMYK data. With Spot-On, you can combine an unlimited number
of spot color separations along with the CMYK separations.
The Combine Separations options are:
•
Off prints each separation individually.
•
On combines separations as a single, composite-color document
and automatically makes these settings for the following print
options: Color Mode (CMYK), Rendering Style (None), Pure
Black Text/Graphics (Off), Spot Color Matching (Off), or Black
Overprint (Off).
For information about using the Combine Separations option with
applications such as Photoshop, see the Fiery Color Reference.
PostScript printer driver for Windows and
ES3640e MFP Color Guide - 30
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