NSC LM49270SQX, LM49270 Datasheet

December 2006
LM49270  Filterless 2.2W Stereo Class D Audio Subsystem with OCL Headphone Amplifier, 3D Enhancement, and Headphone Sense
General Description
The LM49270 is a fully integrated audio subsystem designed for stereo multimedia applications. The LM49270 combines a
The filterless stereo class D amplifiers delivers 2.2W/channel into a 4 load with less than 10% THD+N with a 5V supply. The headphone amplifier features National’s Output Capaci­tor-less (OCL) architecture that eliminates the output coupling capacitors required by traditional headphone amplifiers.
The IC features a headphone sense input (HPS) that auto­matically detects the presence of a headphone and config­ures the device accordingly. The LM49270 can automatically switch from OCL headphone output to a line driver output. If the VOC pin is pulled to GND, the VOC amplifier is disabled and the VOC pin is internally set to GND. This feature allows the LM49270 to be used as a line driver in OCL mode without a GND conflict on the headphone jack sleeve. Additionally, the headphone amplifier can be configured as capacitively coupled (CC).
The LM49270 features a 32 step volume control for the head­phone and stereo outputs. The device mode select and vol­ume are controlled through an I2C compatible interface.
Output short circuit and thermal shutdown protection prevent the device from being damaged during fault conditions. Su­perior click and pop suppression eliminates audible transients on power-up/down and during shutdown. The LM49270 is available in a space saving 28-pin, 5x5mm LLP package.
Key Specifications
■ Stereo Class D Amplifier Efficiency:
V
DD
= 3.3V, 450mW/Ch into 8
84%
V
DD
= 5V, 1W/Ch into 8
84%
■ Quiescent Power Supply Current, V
DD
= 3.3V
Speaker Mode 5.5mA
Headphone Mode (OCL) 4mA
■ Power Output/Channel, V
DD
= 5V
Class D Speaker amplifier:
RL = 4Ω, THD+N = 10%
2.2W
RL = 8Ω, THD+N = 1%
1.06W
Headphone amplifier:
RL = 16Ω, THD+N = 1%
155mW
RL = 32Ω, THD+N = 1%
90mW
■ Shutdown current
0.02μA
Features
Stereo filterless Class D amplifier
Selectable OCL/CC headphone amplifier
Headphone sense ability
National’s 3D Enhancement
RF suppression
I2C control interface
32-step digital volume control
6 Operating Modes
Output short circuit protection and thermal shutdown protection
Minimum external components
Click and Pop suppression
Micro-power shutdown
Independent speaker and headphone volume controls
Available in space-saving 28 pin LLP package
Applications
Portable DVD players
Smart phones
PDAs
Laptops
Boomer® is a registered trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation.
© 2007 National Semiconductor Corporation 202129 www.national.com
LM49270 Filterless 2.2W Stereo Class D Audio Subsystem with OCL Headphone Amplifier, 3D
Enhancement, and Headphone Sense
Typical Application
20212994
FIGURE 1. Typical Audio Amplifier Application Circuit
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LM49270
Connection Diagrams
SQ Package
5mm x 5mm x 0.8mm
20212990
Top View
Order Number LM49270SQ
See NS Package Number NSQAQ028
SQ Markings
20212901
Top View
NS = National Logo
U = Fab Code
Z = Assembly Plant
XY = 2 Digit date code
TT = Die Traceability
49270SQ = LM49270SQ
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LM49270
TABLE 1. Pin Descriptions
PIN NAME DESCRIPTION
1 RHP Right channel headphone output
2 VOC VDD/2 buffer output
3 LHP Left channel headphone output
4 HPV
DD
Headphone supply input
5 R3DIN Right channel 3D input
6 L3DIN Left channel 3D input
7 BYPASS Bias bypass
8 LIN Left channel input
9 RIN Right channel input
10 GND Analog ground
11 NC No connect
12 LSV
DD
Speaker supply voltage input
13 RLS+ Right channel non-inverting speaker output
14 RLS- Right channel inverting speaker output
15 NC No connect
16 NC No connect
17 I2CV
DD
I2C supply voltage input
18 LSGND Speaker ground
19 V
DD
Power supply
20 ADR Address
21 NC No connect
22 LLS- Left channel inverting speaker output
23 LLS+ Left channel non-inverting speaker output
24 LSV
DD
Speaker supply voltage input
25 SDA Serial data input
26 SCL Serial clock input
27 HPS Headphone sense input
28 GND Headphone ground
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LM49270
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Notes 1, 2)
If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/ Distributors for availability and specifications.
Supply Voltage (Note 1) 6.0V Storage Temperature −65°C to +150°C Input Voltage –0.3V to VDD +0.3V
Power Dissipation (Note 3) Internally Limited ESD Susceptibility(Note 4) 2000V ESD Susceptibility (Note 5) 200V Junction Temperature (T
JMAX
)
150°C
Thermal Resistance
 θ
JA
35.1°C/W
Operating Ratings (Notes 1, 2)
Temperature Range
T
MIN
TA T
MAX
−40°C TA 85°C
Supply Voltage (VDD, LSVDD, HPVDD)
2.4V VDD 5.5V
I2C Voltage (I2CVDD)
2.4V I2CVDD 5.5V
Electrical Characteristics VDD = 3.3V (Notes 1, 2) The following specifications apply for Headphone:
AV = 0dB, R
L(HP)
= 32Ω; for Loudspeakers: AV = 6dB, R
L(SP)
= 15μH + 8Ω + 15μH , f = 1kHz, unless otherwise specified. Limits
apply for TA = 25°C.
Symbol Parameter Conditions
LM49270
Units
(Limits)
Typical Limit
(Note 6) (Notes 7, 8)
I
DD
Supply Current
VIN = 0, RL = No Load, Both channels active Speaker ON, HP OFF Speaker OFF, CC HP ON Speaker OFF, OCL HP ON
5.5 3 4
7.6
4.7
5.75
mA (max) mA (max) mA (max)
I
SD
Shutdown Supply Current 0.02 2
μA (max)
V
OS
Output Offset Voltage
Headphone Speaker
10 10
25 60
mV (max) mV (max)
P
OUT
Output Power
Speaker Mode, f = 1kHz
THD+N = 1%
RL = 4Ω
RL = 8Ω
700 450 400
mW
mW (min)
THD+N = 10%
RL = 4Ω
RL = 8Ω
870 560
mW mW
CC Headphone Mode, f = 1kHz
THD+N = 1%
RL = 16Ω
RL = 32Ω
60 36 30
mW
mW (min)
THD+N = 10%
RL = 16Ω
RL = 32Ω
74 55
mW mW
OCL Headphone Mode, f = 1kHz
THD+N = 1%
RL = 16Ω
RL = 32Ω
60 36 30
mW
mW (min)
THD+N = 10%
RL = 16Ω
RL = 32Ω
73 55
mW mW
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LM49270
Symbol Parameter Conditions
LM49270
Units
(Limits)
Typical Limit
(Note 6) (Notes 7, 8)
THD+N Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise
Speaker Mode, f = 1kHz
P
OUT
= 100mW, RL = 8Ω
0.02
%
CC Headphone Mode, f = 1kHz
P
OUT
= 12mW, RL = 32Ω
0.015
%
OCL Headphone Mode, f = 1kHz
P
OUT
= 12mW, RL = 32Ω
0.02
%
e
N
Noise
Speaker Mode, A-Wtg, Input Referred
47
μV
CC Headphone Mode, A-Wtg, Input Referred
10
μV
OCL Headphone Mode, A-Wtg, Input Referred
11
μV
η
Efficiency
Speaker Mode
RL = 8Ω
84 %
Xtalk Crosstalk
Speaker Mode, f = 1kHz, VIN = 1Vp-p
71 dB
CC Headphone Mode, f = 1kHz, VIN = 1Vp-p
70 dB
OCL Headphone Mode, f = 1kHz, VIN = 1Vp-p
55 dB
T
ON
Turn-on Time
30 ms
T
OFF
Turn-off Time
64 ms
Z
IN
Input Impedance
Maximum Gain
23.5
k
Minimum Gain
210
k
A
V
Gain
Maximum Gain, Speaker Mode 30 dB
Minimum Gain, Speaker Mode –47 dB
Maximum Gain, Headphone Mode 18 dB
Minimum Gain, Headphone Mode –59 dB
PSRR Power Supply Rejection Ratio
Speaker Mode, V
RIPPLE
= 200mVp-p Sine f = 217Hz f = 1kHz
68 68
dB dB
Headphone Mode, V
RIPPLE
= 200mVp-p Sine, CC Mode f = 217Hz f = 1kHz
73 73
dB dB
Headphone Mode, V
RIPPLE
= 200mVp-p Sine, OCL Mode f = 217Hz f = 1kHz
75 79
dB dB
HPS
(Th)
Headphone Sense Threshold
Detect Headphone 2.9 V (min)
Detect no Headphone 1.8 V (max)
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LM49270
Electrical Characteristics VDD = 5.0V (Notes 2, 1) The following specifications apply for Headphone”
AV = 0dB, R
L(HP)
= 32Ω,: for Loudspeakers: AV = 6dB, R
L(SP
) = 15μH + 8Ω + 15μH, f = 1kHz unless otherwise specified. Limits
apply for TA = 25°C.
Symbol Parameter Conditions
LM49270
Units
(Limits)
Typical Limit
(Note 6) (Notes 7, 8)
I
DD
Supply Current
VIN = 0, RL = No Load, Both channels active Speaker ON, HP OFF Speaker OFF, CC HP ON Speaker OFF, OCL HP ON
8.5
3.6
4.7
12.4
5.5
6.5
mA (max) mA (max) mA (max)
I
SD
Shutdown Supply Current 0.15 2
μA (max)
V
OS
Output Offset Voltage
Headphone Speaker
10 10
25 60
mV (max) mV (max)
P
OUT
Output Power
Speaker Mode, f = 1kHz,
THD+N = 1%
RL = 4Ω
RL = 8Ω
1.75
1.06
W W
THD+N = 10 %
RL = 4Ω
RL = 8Ω
2.2
1.35
W W
CC Headphone Mode, f = 1kHz,
THD+N = 1%
RL = 16Ω
RL = 32Ω
155
90
mW mW
THD+N = 10%
RL = 16Ω
RL = 32Ω
177 140
mW mW
OCL Headphone Mode, f = 1kHz,
THD+N = 1%
RL = 16Ω
RL = 32Ω
155
90
mW mW
THD+N = 10%
RL = 16Ω
RL = 32Ω
175 140
mW mW
THD+N
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise
Speaker Mode, f = 1kHz
P
OUT
= 100mW, RL = 8Ω
0.03
%
CC Headphone Mode, f = 1kHz
P
OUT
= 12mW, RL = 32Ω
0.02
%
OCL Headphone Mode, f = 1kHz
P
OUT
= 12mW, RL = 32Ω
0.03
%
e
N
Noise
Speaker Mode, A-Wtg, Input Referred
47
μV
CC Headphone Mode, A-Wtg, Input Referred
10
μV
OCL Headphone Mode, A-Wtg, Input Referred
11
μV
η
Efficiency
Speaker Mode
RL = 8Ω
84 %
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LM49270
Symbol Parameter Conditions
LM49270
Units
(Limits)
Typical Limit
(Note 6) (Notes 7, 8)
Xtalk Crosstalk
Speaker Mode, f = 1kHz, VIN = 1Vp-p
–85 dB
CC Headphone Mode, f = 1kHz, VIN = 1Vp-p
–70 dB
OCL Headphone Mode, f = 1kHz, VIN = 1Vp-p
–58 dB
T
ON
Turn-on Time
43 ms
T
OFF
Turn-off Time
100 ms
Z
IN
Input Impedance
Maximum Gain
23.5
k
Minimum Gain
210
k
A
V
Gain
Maximum Gain, Speaker Mode 30 dB
Minimum Gain, Speaker Mode –47 dB
Maximum Gain, Headphone Mode 18 dB
Minimum Gain, Headphone Mode –59 dB
PSRR Power Supply Rejection Ratio
Speaker Mode, V
RIPPLE
= 200mVp-p Sine f = 217Hz f = 1kHz
61 61
dB dB
Headphone Mode, V
RIPPLE
= 200mVp-p Sine, CC Mode f = 217Hz f = 1kHz
75 74
dB
min
Headphone Mode, V
RIPPLE
= 200mVp-p Sine, OCL Mode f = 217Hz f = 1kHz
78 75
dB dB
HPS
(Th)
Headphone Sense Threshold
Detect Headphone 4.4 V (min)
Detect no Headphone 3 V (max)
Note 1: All voltages are measured with respect to the ground pin, unless otherwise specified.
Note 2: Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. Operating Ratings indicate conditions for which the device is
functional, but do not guarantee specific performance limits. Electrical Characteristics state DC and AC electrical specifications under particular test conditions which guarantee specific performance limits. This assumes that the device is within the Operating Ratings. Specifications are not guaranteed for parameters where no limit is given, however, the typical value is a good indication of device performance.
Note 3: The maximum power dissipation must be derated at elevated temperatures and is dictated by T
JMAX
, θJA, and the ambient temperature, TA. The maximum
allowable power dissipation is P
DMAX
= (T
JMAX
– TA)/ θJA or the number given in Absolute Maximum Ratings, whichever is lower. For the LM49270 see power
derating currents for more information.
Note 4: Human body model, 100pF discharged through a 1.5k resistor.
Note 5: Machine Model, 220pF–240pF discharged through all pins.
Note 6: Typicals are measured at 25°C and represent the parametric norm.
Note 7: Limits are guaranteed to National's AOQL (Average Outgoing Quality Level).
Note 8: Datasheet min/max specification limits are guaranteed by design, test, or statistical analysis.
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LM49270
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