TL/F/9486
54F/74F161A
#
54F/74F163A Synchronous Presettable Binary Counter
November 1994
54F/74F161A#54F/74F163A
Synchronous Presettable Binary Counter
General Description
The ’F161A and ’F163A are high-speed synchronous modulo-16 binary counters. They are synchronously presettable
for application in programmable dividers and have two types
of Count Enable inputs plus a Terminal Count output for
versatility in forming synchronous multi-stage counters. The
’F161A has an asynchronous Master-Reset input that overrides all other inputs and forces the outputs LOW. The
’F163A has a Synchronous Reset input that overrides
counting and parallel loading and allows the outputs to be
simultaneously reset on the rising edge of the clock. The
’F161A and ’F163A are high-speed versions of the ’F161
and ’F163.
Features
Y
Synchronous counting and loading
Y
High-speed synchronous expansion
Y
Typical count frequency of 120 MHz
Y
Guaranteed 4000V minimum ESD protection
Commercial Military
Package
Package Description
Number
74F161APC N16E 16-Lead (0.300×Wide) Molded Dual-In-Line
54F161ADM (Note 2) J16A 16-Lead Ceramic Dual-In-Line
74F161ASC (Note 1) M16A 16-Lead (0.150×Wide) Molded Small Outline, JEDEC
74F161ASJ (Note 1) M16D 16-Lead (0.300×Wide) Molded Small Outline, EIAJ
54F161AFM (Note 2) W16A 16-Lead Cerpack
54F161ALM (Note 2) E20A 20-Lead Ceramic Leadless Chip Carrier, Type C
74F163APC N16E 16-Lead (0.300×Wide) Molded Dual-In-Line
54F163ADM (Note 2) J16A 16-Lead Ceramic Dual-In-Line
74F163ASC (Note 1) M16A 16-Lead (0.150×Wide) Molded Small Outline, JEDEC
74F163ASJ (Note 1) M16D 16-Lead (0.300×Wide) Molded Small Outline, EIAJ
54F163AFM (Note 2) W16A 16-Lead Cerpack
54F163ALM (Note 2) E20A 20-Lead Ceramic Leadless Chip Carrier, Type C
Note 1: Devices also available in 13×reel. Use suffixeSCX and SJX.
Note 2: Military grade device with environmental and burn-in processing. Use suffix
e
DMQB, FMQB and LMQB.
Connection Diagrams
Pin Assignment
for DIP, SOIC and Flatpak
’F161A
TL/F/9486– 1
Pin Assignment
for LCC
’F161A
TL/F/9486– 2
Pin Assignment
for DIP, SOIC and Flatpak
’F163A
TL/F/9486– 7
Pin Assignment
for LCC
’F163A
TL/F/9486– 8
TRI-STATEÉis a registered trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation.
C
1995 National Semiconductor Corporation RRD-B30M75/Printed in U. S. A.
Logic Symbols
’F161A
TL/F/9486– 3
IEEE/IEC
’F161A
TL/F/9486– 6
’F163A
TL/F/9486– 9
IEEE/IEC
’F163A
TL/F/9486– 10
Unit Loading/Fan Out
54F/74F
Pin Names Description
U.L. Input I
IH/IIL
HIGH/LOW Output IOH/I
OL
CEP Count Enable Parallel Input 1.0/1.0 20 mA/b0.6 mA
CET Count Enable Trickle Input 1.0/2.0 20 mA/
b
1.2 mA
CP Clock Pulse Input (Active Rising Edge) 1.0/1.0 20 mA/
b
0.6 mA
MR (’F161A) Asynchronous Master Reset Input (Active LOW) 1.0/1.0 20 mA/b0.6 mA
SR
(’F163A) Synchronous Reset Input (Active LOW) 1.0/2.0 20 mA/b1.2 mA
P0–P
3
Parallel Data Inputs 1.0/1.0 20 mA/b0.6 mA
PE
Parallel Enable Input (Active LOW) 1.0/2.0 20 mA/b1.2 mA
Q
0–Q3
Flip-Flop Outputs 50/33.3
b
1 mA/20 mA
TC Terminal Count Output 50/33.3
b
1 mA/20 mA
2
Functional Description
The ’F161A and ’F163A count in modulo-16 binary sequence. From state 15 (HHHH) they increment to state 0
(LLLL). The clock inputs of all flip-flops are driven in parallel
through a clock buffer. Thus all changes of the Q outputs
(except due to Master Reset of the ’F161A) occur as a result of, and synchronous with, the LOW-to-HIGH transition
of the CP input signal. The circuits have four fundamental
modes of operation, in order of precedence: asynchronous
reset (’F161A), synchronous reset (’F163A), parallel load,
count-up and hold. Five control inputsÐMaster Reset (MR
,
’F161A), Synchronous Reset (SR
, ’F163A), Parallel Enable
(PE
), Count Enable Parallel (CEP) and Count Enable Trickle
(CET)Ðdetermine the mode of operation, as shown in the
Mode Select Table. A LOW signal on MR
overrides all other
inputs and asynchronously forces all outputs LOW. A LOW
signal on SR
overrides counting and parallel loading and
allows all outputs to go LOW on the next rising edge of CP.
A LOW signal on PE
overrides counting and allows informa-
tion on the Parallel Data (P
n
) inputs to be loaded into the
flip-flops on the next rising edge of CP. With PE
and MR
(’F161A) or SR (’F163A) HIGH, CEP and CET permit counting when both are HIGH. Conversely, a LOW signal on either CEP or CET inhibits counting.
The ’F161A and ’F163A use D-type edge triggered flip-flops
and changing the SR
,PE, CEP and CET inputs when the CP
is in either state does not cause errors, provided that the
recommended setup and hold times, with respect to the rising edge of CP, are observed.
The Terminal Count (TC) output is HIGH when CET is HIGH
and the counter is in state 15. To implement synchronous
multi-stage counters, the TC outputs can be used with the
CEP and CET inputs in two different ways. Please refer to
the ’F568 data sheet. The TC output is subject to decoding
spikes due to internal race conditions and is therefore not
recommended for use as a clock or asynchronous reset for
flip-flops, counters or registers.
Logic Equations: Count Enable
e
CEP#CET#PE
TCeQ
0
#
Q
1
#
Q
2
#
Q
3
#
CET
Mode Select Table
*SR PE CET CEP
Action on the Rising
Clock Edge (L)
L X X X Reset (Clear)
H L X X Load (P
n
x
Qn)
H H H H Count (Increment)
H H L X No Change (Hold)
H H X L No Change (Hold)
*For ’F163A only
H
e
HIGH Voltage Level
L
e
LOW Voltage Level
X
e
Immaterial
State Diagram
TL/F/9486– 5
3
Block Diagram
TL/F/9486– 4
4
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1)
If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required,
please contact the National Semiconductor Sales
Office/Distributors for availability and specifications.
Storage Temperature
b
65§Ctoa150§C
Ambient Temperature under Bias
b
55§Ctoa125§C
Junction Temperature under Bias
b
55§Ctoa175§C
Plastic
b
55§Ctoa150§C
V
CC
Pin Potential to
Ground Pin
b
0.5V toa7.0V
Input Voltage (Note 2)
b
0.5V toa7.0V
Input Current (Note 2)
b
30 mA toa5.0 mA
Voltage Applied to Output
in HIGH State (with V
CC
e
0V)
Standard Output
b
0.5V to V
CC
TRI-STATEÉOutput
b
0.5V toa5.5V
Current Applied to Output
in LOW State (Max) twice the rated I
OL
(mA)
ESD Last Passing Voltage (Min) 4000V
Note 1: Absolute maximum ratings are values beyond which the device may
be damaged or have its useful life impaired. Functional operation under
these conditions is not implied.
Note 2: Either voltage limit or current limit is sufficient to protect inputs.
Recommended Operating
Conditions
Free Air Ambient Temperature
Military
b
55§Ctoa125§C
Commercial 0
§
Ctoa70§C
Supply Voltage
Military
a
4.5V toa5.5V
Commercial
a
4.5V toa5.5V
DC Electrical Characteristics
Symbol Parameter
54F/74F
Units V
CC
Conditions
Min Typ Max
V
IH
Input HIGH Voltage 2.0 V Recognized as a HIGH Signal
V
IL
Input LOW Voltage 0.8 V Recognized as a LOW Signal
V
CD
Input Clamp Diode Voltage
b
1.2 V Min I
IN
eb
18 mA
V
OH
Output HIGH 54F 10% V
CC
2.5 I
OH
eb
1mA
Voltage 74F 10% V
CC
2.5 V Min
74F 5% V
CC
2.7
V
OL
Output LOW 54F 10% V
CC
0.5
V Min
I
OL
e
20 mA
Voltage 74F 10% V
CC
0.5
I
IH
Input HIGH 54F 20.0
mA Max
V
IN
e
2.7V
Current 74F 5.0
I
BVI
Input HIGH Current 54F 100
mA Max
V
IN
e
7.0V
Breakdown Test 74F 7.0
I
CEX
Output HIGH 54F 250
mA Max
V
OUT
e
V
CC
Leakage Current 74F 50
V
ID
Input Leakage
74F 4.75 V 0.0
I
ID
e
1.9 mA
Test All Other Pins Grounded
I
OD
Output Leakage
74F 3.75 mA 0.0
V
IOD
e
150 mV
Circuit Current All Other Pins Grounded
I
IL
Input LOW Current
b
0.6 mA Max V
IN
e
0.5V (CEP, CP, MR,P0–P3)
b
1.2 mA Max V
IN
e
0.5V (CET, PE,SR)
I
OS
Output Short-Circuit Current
b
60
b
150 mA Max V
OUT
e
0V
I
CC
Power Supply Current 37 55 mA Max
5
AC Electrical Characteristics
74F 54F 74F
T
A
ea
25§C
T
A,VCC
e
Mil TA,V
CC
e
Com
Symbol Parameter V
CC
ea
5.0V
C
L
e
50 pF C
L
e
50 pF
Units
C
L
e
50 pF
Min Typ Max Min Max Min Max
f
max
Maximum Count Frequency 100 120 75 90 MHz
t
PLH
Propagation Delay 3.5 5.5 7.5 3.5 9.0 3.5 8.5
t
PHL
CP to Qn(PE Input HIGH) 3.5 7.5 10.0 3.5 11.5 3.5 11.0
ns
t
PLH
Propagation Delay 4.0 6.0 8.5 4.0 10.0 4.0 9.5
t
PHL
CP to Qn(PE Input LOW) 4.0 6.0 8.5 4.0 10.0 4.0 9.5
t
PLH
Propagation Delay 5.0 10.0 14.0 5.0 16.5 5.0 15.0
ns
t
PHL
CP to TC 5.0 10.0 14.0 5.0 15.5 5.0 15.0
t
PLH
Propagation Delay 2.5 4.5 7.5 2.5 9.0 2.5 8.5
ns
t
PHL
CET to TC 2.5 4.5 7.5 2.5 9.0 2.5 8.5
t
PHL
Propagation Delay
5.5 9.0 12.0 5.5 14.0 5.5 13.0 ns
MR
to Qn(’F161A)
t
PHL
Propagation Delay
4.5 8.0 10.5 4.5 12.5 4.5 11.5 ns
MR
to TC (’F161A)
AC Operating Requirements
74F 54F 74F
Symbol Parameter
T
A
ea
25§C
T
A,VCC
e
Mil TA,V
CC
e
Com Units
V
CC
ea
5.0V
Min Max Min Max Min Max
ts(H) Setup Time, HIGH or LOW 5.0 5.5 5.0
t
s
(L) Pnto CP 5.0 5.5 5.0
ns
th(H) Hold Time, HIGH or LOW 2.0 2.5 2.0
t
h
(L) Pnto CP 2.0 2.5 2.0
ts(H) Setup Time, HIGH or LOW 11.0 13.5 11.5
t
s
(L) PE or SR to CP 8.5 10.5 9.5
ns
th(H) Hold Time, HIGH or LOW 2.0 3.6 2.0
t
h
(L) PE or SR to CP 0 0 0
ts(H) Setup Time, HIGH or LOW 11.0 13.0 11.5
t
s
(L) CEP or CET to CP 5.0 6.0 5.0
ns
th(H) Hold Time, HIGH or LOW 0 0 0
t
h
(L) CEP or CET to CP 0 0 0
tw(H) Clock Pulse Width (Load) 5.0 5.0 5.0
ns
t
w
(L) HIGH or LOW 5.0 5.0 5.0
tw(H) Clock Pulse Width (Count) 4.0 5.0 4.0
ns
t
w
(L) HIGH or LOW 6.0 8.0 7.0
tw(L) MR Pulse Width, LOW
5.0 5.0 5.0 ns
(’F161A)
t
rec
Recovery Time
6.0 6.0 6.0 ns
MR
to CP (’F161A)
6
Ordering Information
The device number is used to form part of a simplified purchasing code where the package type and temperature range are
defined as follows:
74F 161A/163A S C X
Temperature Range Family Special Variations
74F
e
Commercial QReCommercial grade device
54F
e
Military with burn-in
QB
e
Military grade device with
Device Type
environmental and burn-in
processing
Package Code
X
e
Devices shipped in 13×reel
P
e
Plastic DIP
D
e
Ceramic DIP
Temperature Range
F
e
Flatpak
C
e
Commercial (0§Ctoa70§C)
L
e
Leadless Chip Carrier (LCC)
M
e
Military (b55§Ctoa125§C)
S
e
Small Outline Package SOIC JEDEC
SJ
e
Small Outline Package SOIC EIAJ
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters)
20-Lead Ceramic Leadless Chip Carrier (L)
NS Package Number E20A
7
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) (Continued)
16-Lead Ceramic Dual-In-Line Package (D)
NS Package Number J16A
16-Lead (0.150×Wide) Molded Small Outline Package, JEDEC (S)
NS Package Number M16A
8
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) (Continued)
16-Lead (0.300×Wide) Molded Small Outline Package, EIAJ (SJ)
NS Package Number M16D
16-Lead (0.300×Wide) Molded Dual-In-Line Package (P)
NS Package Number N16E
9
54F/74F161A
#
54F/74F163A Synchronous Presettable Binary Counter
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) (Continued)
16-Lead Ceramic Flatpak (F)
NS Package Number W16A
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systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant support device or system whose failure to perform can
into the body, or (b) support or sustain life, and whose be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life
failure to perform, when properly used in accordance support device or system, or to affect its safety or
with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can effectiveness.
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to the user.
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