Novatel MR10, MR15 user guide

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SMART-MR10/15
User Manual
OM-20000130 Rev 5
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SMART-MR10/15 User Manual
#5,101,416 #5,390,207 #5,414,729 #5,495,499 #5,734,674 #5,736,961 #5,809,064 #6,184,822 B1 #6,243,409 B1
#6,445,354 B1 #6,452,560 B2 #6,466,177 B1 #6,608,998 B1 #6,664,923 B1 #6,728,637 B2 #7,250,916 #7,738,536 #7,738,606
Publication Number: OM-20000130 Revision Level: 5 Revision Date: March 2012 Firmware Version: SMART-MR10: OEMV 3.900, SmartAgApp 1.201

Proprietary Notice

SMART-MR15: OEMV 3.900, SmartAgApp 1.302
Proprietary Notice
Information in this document is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of NovAtel Inc. The software described in this document is furnished under a licence agreement or non-disclosure agreement. The software may be used or copied only in accordance with the terms of the agreement. It is against the law to copy the software on any medium except as specifically allowed in the license or non-disclosure agreement.
No part of this manual may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and recording, for any purpose without the express written permission of a duly authorized representative of NovAtel Inc.
The information contained within this manual is believed to be true and correct at the time of publication.
ALIGN, GL1DE, NovAtel, OEMV, and RT-20 are registered trademarks of NovAtel Inc.
OEMV-3, RT-2, SMART-MR10, SMART-MR15 and SPAN are trademarks of NovAtel Inc.
The Bluetooth
word mark and logos are registered trademarks owned by Bluetooth SIG, Inc. and
any use of such marks by NovAtel Inc. is under license. All other brand names are trademarks of their respective holders.
Manufactured and protected under U.S. Patents:
© Copyright 2012 NovAtel Inc. All rights reserved. Unpublished rights reserved under International copyright laws. Printed in Canada on recycled paper. Recyclable.
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Table of Contents
Proprietary Notice 2 Notices 8 Terms and Conditions 11 Software License 13 Warranty 16 Foreword 17 Customer Support 19 Firmware Updates and Model Upgrades 20 1 Introduction 21
1.1 Features................................................................................................................ 21
1.1.1 SMART-MR10 ............................................................................................. 21
1.1.2 SMART-MR15 ............................................................................................. 22
1.2 Box Contents ........................................................................................................ 22
1.2.1 SMART-MR10 ............................................................................................. 22
1.2.2 SMART-MR15 ............................................................................................. 22
1.3 Accessories........................................................................................................... 23
1.3.1 SMART-MR15-Specific Accessories ........................................................... 23
1.4 Models .................................................................................................................. 24
1.4.1 SMART-MR10 ............................................................................................. 24
1.4.2 SMART-MR15 ............................................................................................. 25
1.5 Installing the PC Utilities ....................................................................................... 25
2 Installation 26
2.1 Additional Equipment Required ............................................................................ 26
2.1.1 Mounting Kits............................................................................................... 26
2.2 Mounting the SMART-MR10/15............................................................................ 31
2.3 Cabling the SMART-MR10/15 .............................................................................. 31
2.3.1 Connecting the Power Supply ..................................................................... 36
2.3.2 Status Indicators.......................................................................................... 37
2.3.3 Debugging Guidelines: ................................................................................ 39
2.3.4 Connecting Data Communications Equipment............................................ 40
2.4 Additional Installation Information ......................................................................... 40
2.4.1 MKI and PPS Strobes.................................................................................. 40
2.4.2 Emulated Radar (ER) .................................................................................. 40
2.4.3 Controller Area Network (CAN) ................................................................... 41
2.4.4 SMART-MR15 CELLULAR ANTENNA INSTALLATION............................. 41
2.4.5 SMART-MR15 - Installation Details for Cellular Activation.......................... 43
3 Operation 46
3.1 Communications with the Receiver....................................................................... 46
3.1.1 Serial Port Default Settings ......................................................................... 46
3.1.2 Communicating Using a Remote Terminal.................................................. 47
3.1.3 Communicating With a Computer................................................................ 47
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3.2 Getting Started ..................................................................................................... 47
3.2.1 Starting the Receiver .................................................................................. 48
3.3 Transmitting and Receiving Corrections............................................................... 48
3.3.1 Base Station Configuration ......................................................................... 50
3.3.2 Rover Station Configuration ........................................................................ 51
3.3.3 GPS + GLONASS Base and Rover Configuration ...................................... 52
3.3.4 Configuration Notes .................................................................................... 52
3.3.5 SBAS (Satellite-Based Augmentation Systems)......................................... 53
3.4 GL1DE® ............................................................................................................... 54
3.5 ALIGN® ................................................................................................................ 54
3.5.1 ALIGN Heading Master and Remote Configurations .................................. 54
3.6 Emulated Radar (ER) ........................................................................................... 55
3.7 NTRIP Client ........................................................................................................ 55
3.8 Recommended Configuration............................................................................... 56
4 PC Utilities 57
4.1 Connect/Convert4 Installation .............................................................................. 57
4.2 Connect ................................................................................................................ 58
4.3 Convert4............................................................................................................... 59
4.3.1 RINEX Format............................................................................................. 59
4.3.2 Convert4 Command Line Switches............................................................. 61
4.4 Firmware Updates and Model Upgrades.............................................................. 62
4.4.1 Updating or Upgrading Using the WinLoad Utility....................................... 62
4.4.2 Upgrading Using the AUTH Command ....................................................... 66
5 Bluetooth® Configuration 68
5.1 Enable Bluetooth wireless technology on the receiver ......................................... 68
5.2 Set Up a Computer/Laptop with a Bluetooth Adaptor .......................................... 70
5.3 Locate a SMART-MR10 or SMART-MR15 with Bluetooth wireless technology in
range................................................................................................................................. 70
5.4 Communicate with the SMART-MR10 or SMART-MR15 Using Bluetooth wireless
technology......................................................................................................................... 71
5.5 Stop Communicating with SMART-MR10 or SMART-MR15 Using Bluetooth wireless
technology......................................................................................................................... 73
A Technical Specifications 74
SMART-MR10/15 Receiver Performance ................................................................. 74
SMART-MR10 Specifications .................................................................................... 75
SMART-MR15 Specifications .................................................................................... 79
Connector Cables ...................................................................................................... 83
Evaluation Cable (Part Number 01018515) ........................................................ 83
Streamlined Cable (Part Number 01018526) ...................................................... 85
Custom Connector and Cable Requirements ..................................................... 87
B Commands 88
Syntax Conventions .................................................................................................. 89
BTCONTROL Enable/Disable Bluetooth wireless technology ................................... 90
CELLACTIVATE Activate CDMA modem for specific carrier .................................... 91
CELLSET Set the APN name .................................................................................... 92
COM Configure COM Port ........................................................................................ 93
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FRESET Clear Selected Data from NVM and Reset ................................................. 96
LOG Request Logs from the Receiver ....................................................................... 97
NTRIPCASTER Set NTRIP caster ............................................................................. 99
NTRIPCLIENT Mount or unmount NTRIP client ...................................................... 100
PDPFILTER Enable, disable or reset the PDP filter ................................................ 102
PDPMODE Select the PDP mode and dynamics .................................................... 103
RADARCFG Configure the ER output ..................................................................... 104
RESET Performs a hardware reset ......................................................................... 106
SBASCONTROL Set SBAS test mode and PRN .................................................... 107
SETCANNAME Sets the CAN name fields .............................................................. 109
C Logs 110
NMEA Logs .............................................................................................................. 110
NovAtel Position Logs .............................................................................................. 112
CELLINFO Cellular Modem and Network Information .......................................... 113
CELLSOCKETSTATUS Modem Call Status Information ...................................... 114
CELLSTATUS Cellular Modem and Network Status Information .......................... 115
NTRIPSOURCETABLE Source Table Records from Current Caster ................... 117
NTRIPSTATUS Status of NTRIP Connection ....................................................... 118
RADARSIGNAL ER Signal and Position Information ............................................ 119
VERSION HW & SW Versions and Serial Numbers ............................................. 122
D Replacement Parts 126
SMART-MR10/15 ..................................................................................................... 126
Accessories .............................................................................................................. 126
Cellular Accessories .......................................................................................... 126
Index 127
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Figures
1 SMART-MR10 Receiver ................................................................................................... 24
2 SMART-MR15 Receiver (GSM/GPRS/HSDPA version) .................................................. 25
3 SMART-MR10/15 Mounting Kit, Quick Release Plate (01018625) .................................. 27
4 SMART-MR10/15 Mounting Kit, Quick Release Assembly (01018578) .......................... 28
5 SMART-MR10/15 Mounting Kit, AG GPS 262 (01018623) .............................................. 29
6 SMART-MR10/15 Mounting Kit, 5/8 Inch Adapter (01018624) ........................................ 30
7 SMART-MR10/15 Connector ........................................................................................... 31
8 SMART-MR10 Streamlined Cabling ................................................................................ 32
9 SMART-MR15 Streamlined Cabling ................................................................................ 33
10 Cellular Antenna Placement ............................................................................................. 42
11 SIM Cover ........................................................................................................................ 44
12 SIM Being Installed ..........................................................................................................44
13 SIM Correctly Installed ..................................................................................................... 44
14 SIM Ready for Removal ................................................................................................... 44
15 Basic Differential Setup .................................................................................................... 49
16 NTRIP Client Configuration .............................................................................................. 55
17 Convert4 Screen Examples ............................................................................................. 59
18 Convert4 Command Line Arguments ............................................................................... 61
19 Main Screen of WinLoad .................................................................................................. 64
20 WinLoad’s Open Dialog ................................................................................................... 64
21 Open File in WinLoad ....................................................................................................... 65
22 COM Port Setup ...............................................................................................................65
23 Searching for Card ...........................................................................................................65
24 Authorization Code Dialog ............................................................................................... 66
25 Upgrade Process Complete ............................................................................................. 66
26 Bluetooth Configuration (SMART-MR10) ......................................................................... 68
27 Bluetooth Configuration (SMART-MR15) ......................................................................... 69
28 Bluetooth Adapter for Computer/Laptop .......................................................................... 70
29 Bluetooth Standby: White ................................................................................................. 70
30 Bluetooth Error: Red ........................................................................................................ 70
31 My Bluetooth Places Window ........................................................................................... 71
32 Bluetooth PIN Code Request ........................................................................................... 72
33 Computer/Laptop COM3 Port Assignment ....................................................................... 72
34 Bluetooth Connected: Green ............................................................................................ 73
35 COM21 Disconnect? ........................................................................................................ 73
36 SMART-MR10/15 Evaluation Cable ................................................................................. 83
37 SMART-MR10/15 Streamlined Cable .............................................................................. 85
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Tables
1 SMART-MR10 Controller Models............................................................................... 24
2 SMART-MR15 Controller Models............................................................................... 25
3 SMART-MR10 Connector Pin-Out ............................................................................. 34
4 SMART-MR10 Use of MODE Pin .............................................................................. 34
5 SMART-MR15 Connector Pin-Out ............................................................................. 35
6 SMART-MR15 Use of MODE Pin .............................................................................. 35
7 SMART-10 LED Status Indicators.............................................................................. 37
8 SMART-MR15 LED Indicators ................................................................................... 38
9 Available CAN Signals on SMART-MR10/15 23-pin Tyco Connector ....................... 41
10 NovAtel Logs for RINEX Conversion ......................................................................... 60
11 Evaluation Cable Pinouts ........................................................................................... 84
12 Streamlined Cable Pinouts......................................................................................... 86
13 Mating Connectors ..................................................................................................... 87
14 Recommended Fuses ................................................................................................ 87
15 Commonly Used SMART-MR10/15 Commands in Alphabetical Order ..................... 88
16 COM Serial Port Identifiers ........................................................................................ 94
17 Parity .......................................................................................................................... 94
18 Handshaking .............................................................................................................. 94
19 FRESET Target.......................................................................................................... 96
20 Response Modes ..................................................................................................... 105
21 Commonly Used SMART-MR10/-MR15 Logs in Alphabetical Order ....................... 110
22 Position or Velocity Type.......................................................................................... 120
23 Solution Status ......................................................................................................... 121
24 Component Type...................................................................................................... 122
25 Model Designators ................................................................................................... 124
26 VERSION Log: Field Formats .................................................................................. 125
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Notices

Notices
The SMART-MR10 and SMART-MR15 are designed for and intended to be used in fixed and mobile applications. "Fixed" means that the device is physically secured at one location and is not able to be easily moved to another location. "Mobile" means that the device is designed to be used in other than fixed locations. These products are not designed to be used as “Portable” devices in applications where they would be closer than 20 cm (8 inches) to the user or any other personnel.
In the case of the SMART-MR15, it is important to follow any special regulations regarding the use of radio equipment due in particular to the possibility of radio frequency (RF) interference. Please follow the safety advice given below carefully.
The following notices apply, as appropriate, to the SMART-MR10 and SMART-MR15.
Changes or modifications to this equipment not expressly approved by NovAtel Inc. could result in violation of FCC, Industry Canada and CE Marking rules and void the user’s authorization to operate this equipment.
Safety
Personnel must be at least 20 cm (8 inches) from the SMART-MR15 cellular antenna. The SMART-MR15 cellular antenna must be mounted such that personnel are never closer than 20 cm (8 inches) to it. For antenna installations on non-metallic vehicle cab roofs, users should exercise extra care that the 20 cm separation distance between the antenna and personnel inside the vehicle will be maintained on the basis of an imaginary line passing through the roof between the antenna and the body of the operator or any passengers.
Switch OFF your SMART-MR10/15 when around gasoline or diesel-fuel pumps and before filling your vehicle with fuel. Respect restrictions on the use of radio equipment in fuel depots, chemical plants or where blasting operations are in progress.
There may be a hazard associated with the operation of your SMART-MR10/15 close to inadequately protected personal medical devices such as hearing aids and pacemakers. Consult the manufacturers of the medical device to determine if it is adequately protected.
Operation of your SMART-MR10/15 close to other electronic equipment may also cause interference if the equipment is inadequately protected. Observe any warning signs and manufacturers’ recommendations.
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Notice
To comply with FCC and Industry Canada regulations limiting both maximum RF output power and human exposure to RF radiation, the maximum system gain (antenna gain minus system loss) must not exceed 0.9 dBi in the U.S. Cellular band and 3.0 dBi in the PCS band for the GSM/GPRS/HSDPA variant, and 6.0 dBi in the Cellular band and 6.0 dBi in the PCS band for the CDMA variant. System loss is the total of external cable and connector losses and SMART-MR15 internal losses. For reference and system gain calculation purposes, the SMART-MR15 has internal losses of 0.6 dB for the 800 MHz Cellular band and 1.8 dB for the 1900 MHz PCS band.
FCC
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
SMART-MR10 and SMART-MR15 have been tested and found to comply with the emission limits for a Class B digital device. The Class B limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. SMART-MR10 and SMART-MR15 have been certified by FCC for use in the 2400 MHz - 2483.5 MHz band (FCC ID # UTU01018518).
There are two versions of the SMART-MR15 - a CDMA version and a GSM/GPRS/HSDPA version. The CDMA version (NovAtel part number 01018606) contains FCC ID # RI7CC864-DUAL and the GSM/GPRS/HSDPA version (NovAtel part number 01018712) contains FCC ID # RI7UC864G.
This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Re-orient or relocate the SMART-MR10/15
Increase the separation between the equipment and the SMART-MR10/15
Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the SMART-MR10/15 is connected
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help
In order to maintain compliance as a Class “B” digital device, shielded cables must be used for the RS-232 serial data ports (Belden 1036A or equivalent) and twisted pair cable should be used for the CAN port (note: shielded twisted pair will also improve CAN performance in electrically harsh environments). I/O signals should be referred to one of the two signal grounds (connector pin 9 or connector pin 15) and not power ground (connector pin 2). If I/O signals route to different areas of the vehicle, dedicated signal grounds for I/O should be spliced into a common connection to one of the two signal grounds (pin 9 or pin 15), at a point close to the SMART-MR10/15.
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Notice
Industry Canada
SMART-MR10 and SMART-MR15 Class B digital apparatuses comply with Canadian ICES-003.
SMART-MR10 et SMART-MR15 appareils numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB­003 du Canada.
A-tick Marking
The SMART-MR15-HSPA carries the A-tick compliance mark.
CE Marking
SMART-MR10 and SMART-MR15 enclosures carry the CE mark.
“Hereby, NovAtel Inc. declares that the SMART-MR10 and SMART-MR15 comply with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of the R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EC and of the EMC Directive 2004/108/EC.”
WEEE
If you purchased your OEMV® family product in Europe, please return it to your dealer or supplier at the end of its life. The objectives of the European Community's environment policy are, in particular, to preserve, protect and improve the quality of the environment, protect human health and utilise natural resources prudently and rationally. Sustainable development advocates the reduction of wasteful consumption of natural resources and the prevention of pollution. Waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) is regulated by the EU WEEE Directive 2002/96/EC and amendment 2003/108/EC. Where the generation of waste cannot be avoided, it should be reused or recovered for
its material or energy. WEEE products may be recognized by their wheeled bin label ( ).
1
RoHS
The SMART-MR10 and SMART-MR15 comply with the European Union (EU) Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive 2002/95/EC.
Bluetooth
The SMART-MR10 and SMART-MR15 contain Bluetooth® wireless technology. Bluetooth QD (Qualified Design) ID B015463.
1. Please visit the NovAtel website at www.novatel.com/products/weee-and-rohs/ for more information.
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®
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Terms and Conditions

Terms and Conditions
Standard Terms and Conditions of Sales
1. PRICES: All prices are Firm Fixed Price, FCA 1120 - 68th Avenue N.E., Calgary, Alberta. All prices include standard commercial packing for domestic shipment. All transportation, insurance, special packing costs and expenses, and all Federal, provincial and local excise, duties, sales, and other similar taxes are the responsibility of the Purchaser.
2. PAYMENT: Terms are prepayment unless otherwise agreed in writing. Interest shall be charged on overdue accounts at the rate of 18% per annum (1.5% per month) from due date. To expedite payment by wire transfer to NovAtel Inc.: Bank - HSBC Bank of Canada
Bank: HSBC Bank of Canada US Account # 788889-002
407 - 8 Avenue S.W. CDN Account # 788889-001
Calgary, AB, Canada T2P 1E5 EURO Account # 788889-270
Transit # 10029-016
Swift HKBCCATTCAL
3. DELIVERY: Purchaser shall supply shipping instructions with each order. (Ship to and bill to address, NovAtel Quotation #, Preferred carrier and account #, Custom broker/freight forwarder including name and contact #) In the absence of specific instructions, NovAtel may select a carrier and insure Products in transit and charge Purchaser accordingly. NovAtel shall not be responsible for any failure to perform due to unforeseen circumstances or causes beyond its ability to reasonably control. Risk of loss, damage or destruction shall pass to Purchaser upon delivery to carrier. Goods are provided solely for incorporation into the Purchaser’s end product and shall not be onward delivered except as incorporated in the Purchaser’s end product.
4. COPYRIGHT AND CONFIDENTIALITY: Copyright in any specification, drawing, computer software, technical description and other document supplied by NovAtel under or in connection with the Order and all intellectual property rights in the design of any part of the Equipment or provision of services, whether such design be registered or not, shall vest in NovAtel absolutely. The Buyer shall keep confidential any information expressed or confirmed by NovAtel in writing to be confidential and shall not disclose it without NovAtel's prior consent in writing to any third party or use it other than for the operation and maintenance of any Equipment provided.
5. GENERAL PROVISIONS: All Purchase Orders are subject to approval and acceptance by NovAtel. Any Purchase Order or other form from the Purchaser, which purports to expand, alter or amend these terms and conditions, is expressly rejected and is and shall not become a part of any agreement between NovAtel and the Purchaser. This agreement shall be interpreted under the laws of the Province of Alberta.
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Terms and Conditions
6. LIMITED WARRANTY AND LIABILITY: Warranty Period: Products - 1 year; Accessories ­90 days (in each case from the date of invoice). NovAtel warrants that during the Warranty Period that (a) the Product will be free from defects in material and workmanship and conform to NovAtel specifications; (b) the software will be free from error which materially affect performance; and (c) if applicable as defined in the User’s Manual, be eligible for access to post contract support and software updates when available. THESE WARRANTIES ARE EXPRESSLY IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER
WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. NOVATEL SHALL IN NO EVENT BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY KIND OR NATURE DUE TO ANY CAUSE.
Purchaser’s exclusive remedy for a claim under this warranty shall be limited to the repair or replacement at NovAtel’s option and at NovAtel’s facility, of defective or nonconforming materials, parts or components or in the case of software, provision of a software revision for implementation by the Buyer. All material returned under warranty shall be returned to NovAtel prepaid by the Buyer and returned to the Buyer, prepaid by NovAtel. The foregoing warranties do not extend to (i) nonconformities, defects or errors in the Products due to accident, abuse, misuse or negligent use of the Products or use in other than a normal and customary manner, environmental conditions not conforming to NovAtel’s specifications, or failure to follow prescribed installation, operating and maintenance procedures, (ii) defects, errors or nonconformities in the Products due to modifications, alterations, additions or changes not made in accordance with NovAtel’s specifications or authorized by NovAtel, (iii) normal wear and tear, (iv) damage caused by force of nature or act of any third person, (v) shipping damage, (vi) service or repair of Product by the Purchaser without prior written consent from NovAtel, (vii) Products designated by NovAtel as beta site test samples, experimental, developmental, preproduction, sample, incomplete or out of specification Products, (viii) returned Products if the original identification marks have been removed or altered or (ix) Services or research activities.
7. EXCLUSION OF LIABILITY: If a Party would, but for this paragraph (7), have concurrent claims in contract and tort (including negligence) such claims in tort (including negligence) shall to the extent permitted by law be wholly barred, unenforceable and excluded.
NovAtel shall not be liable to the Buyer by way of indemnity or by reason of any breach of the Order or of statutory duty or by reason of tort (including but not limited to negligence) for any loss of profit, loss of use, loss of production, loss of contracts or for any financing costs or for any indirect or consequential damage whatsoever that may be suffered by the Buyer.
In the event and to the extent that NovAtel shall have any liability to Buyer pursuant to the terms of the Order, NovAtel shall be liable to Buyer only for those damages which have been foreseen or might have reasonably been foreseen on the date of effectivity of the Order and which are solely an immediate and direct result of any act or omission of NovAtel in performing the work or any portion thereof under the Order and which are not in the aggregate in excess of ten (10%) percent of the total Order price.
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Software License

Software License
BY INSTALLING, COPYING, OR OTHERWISE USING THE SOFTWARE PRODUCT, YOU AGREE TO BE BOUND BY THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT. IF YOU DO NOT AGREE WITH THESE TERMS OF USE, DO NOT INSTALL, COPY OR USE THIS ELEC­TRONIC PRODUCT (SOFTWARE, FIRMWARE, SCRIPT FILES, OR OTHER ELEC­TRONIC PRODUCT WHETHER EMBEDDED IN THE HARDWARE, ON A CD OR AVAILABLE ON THE COMPANY website) (hereinafter referred to as "Software").
1. License
to, where the Software will be used on NovAtel supplied hardware or in conjunction with other NovAtel supplied software, use the Software with the product(s) as supplied by NovAtel. You agree not to use the Software for any purpose other than the due exercise of the rights and licences hereby agreed to be granted to you.
2. Copyright
other proprietary rights in the Software and the Software is protected by national copyright laws, international treaty provisions and all other applicable national laws. You must treat the Software like any other copyrighted material except that you may make one copy of the Software solely for backup or archival purposes (one copy may be made for each piece of NovAtel hardware on which it is installed or where used in conjunction with other NovAtel supplied software), the media of said copy shall bear labels showing all trademark and copyright notices that appear on the original copy. You may not copy the product manual or written materials accompanying the Software. No right is con­veyed by this Agreement for the use, directly, indirectly, by implication or otherwise by Licensee of the name of NovAtel, or of any trade names or nomenclature used by NovAtel, or any other words or combinations of words proprietary to NovAtel, in connection with this Agreement, without the prior written consent of NovAtel.
3. Patent Infringement
tained by it as the result of any claim made or action brought by any third party for infringement of any letters patent, registered design or like instrument of privilege by reason of the use or application of the Software by the Licensee or any other information supplied or to be supplied to the Licensee pursuant to the terms of this Agreement. NovAtel shall not be bound to take legal proceedings against any third party in respect of any infringement of letters patent, registered design or like instrument of privilege which may now or at any future time be owned by it. However, should NovAtel elect to take such legal proceedings, at NovAtel's request, Licensee shall co-operate reasonably with NovAtel in all legal actions concerning this license of the Software under this Agreement taken against any third party by NovAtel to protect its rights in the Software. NovAtel shall bear all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by Licensee in the course of co-operating with NovAtel in such legal action.
4. Restrictions: You may not:
(a) copy (other than as provided for in paragraph 2), distribute, transfer, rent, lease, lend, sell or
(b) modify or prepare derivative works of the Software; (c) use the Software in connection with computer-based services business or publicly display
: NovAtel Inc. ("NovAtel") grants you a non-exclusive, non-transferable license (not a sale)
: NovAtel owns, or has the right to sublicense, all copyright, trade secret, patent and
: NovAtel shall not be liable to indemnify the Licensee against any loss sus-
sublicense all or any portion of the Software except in the case of sale of the hardware to a third party;
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Software License
visual output of the Software;
(d) transmit the Software over a network, by telephone or electronically using any means (except
when downloading a purchased upgrade from the NovAtel website); or (e) reverse engineer, decompile or disassemble the Software. You agree to keep confidential and use your best efforts to prevent and protect the contents of the Soft­ware from unauthorized disclosure or use.
5. Term and Termination
in force in perpetuity unless terminated by NovAtel or Licensee in accordance herewith. In the event that the Licensee shall at any time during the term of this Agreement: i) be in breach of its obligations hereunder where such breach is irremediable or if capable of remedy is not remedied within 30 days of notice from NovAtel requiring its remedy; then and in any event NovAtel may forthwith by notice in writing terminate this Agreement together with the rights and licences hereby granted by NovAtel. Licensee may terminate this Agreement by providing written notice to NovAtel. Upon termination, for any reasons, the Licensee shall promptly, on NovAtel's request, return to NovAtel or at the election of NovAtel destroy all copies of any documents and extracts comprising or containing the Software. The Licensee shall also erase any copies of the Software residing on Licensee's computer equipment. Termination shall be without prejudice to the accrued rights of either party, including payments due to NovAtel. This provision shall survive termination of this Agreement howsoever arising.
6. Warranty
Software is furnished "AS IS" and without warranty as to the performance or results you may obtain by using the Software. The entire risk as to the results and performance of the Software is assumed by you. See product enclosure, if any for any additional warranty.
7. Indemnification
otherwise and whether directly or indirectly or by way of indemnity contribution or otherwise howso­ever) to the Licensee and the Licensee will indemnify and hold NovAtel harmless against all or any loss, damage, actions, costs, claims, demands and other liabilities or any kind whatsoever (direct, con­sequential, special or otherwise) arising directly or indirectly out of or by reason of the use by the Licensee of the Software whether the same shall arise in consequence of any such infringement, defi­ciency, inaccuracy, error or other defect therein and whether or not involving negligence on the part of any person.
8. Disclaimer and Limitation of Liability: (a) THE WARRANTIES IN THIS AGREEMENT REPLACE ALL OTHER WARRAN-
(b) NovAtel will not be liable for any loss or damage caused by delay in furnishing the Software
(c) NovAtel's entire liability and your exclusive remedies for our liability of any kind (including
: NovAtel does not warrant the contents of the Software or that it will be error free. The
TIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTIES OF MER-
CHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. NovAtel
DISCLAIMS AND EXCLUDES ALL OTHER WARRANTIES. IN NO EVENT WILL
NovAtel's LIABILITY OF ANY KIND INCLUDE ANY SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, INCLUDING LOST PROFITS, EVEN IF NovAtel
HAS KNOWLEDGE OF THE POTENTIAL LOSS OR DAMAGE.
or any other performance under this Agreement.
liability for negligence) for the Software covered by this Agreement and all other perfor-
mance or non-performance by NovAtel under or related to this Agreement are to the reme-
dies specified by this Agreement.
: This Agreement and the rights and licences hereby granted shall continue
: NovAtel shall be under no obligation or liability of any kind (in contract, tort or
14 SMART-MR10/15 User Manual Rev 5
Page 15
Software License
9. Governing Law: This Agreement is governed by the laws of the Province of Alberta, Canada. Each of the parties hereto irrevocably attorns to the jurisdiction of the courts of the Province of Alberta.
10. Customer Support
contact the NovAtel GPS Hotline at 1-800-NOVATEL (U.S. or Canada only), or +1-403-295-4900, Fax +1-403-295-4901, email to support@novatel.ca, website: http://www.novatel.com or write to:
: For Software UPDATES and UPGRADES, and regular customer support,
NovAtel Inc.Customer Service Department 1120 - 68 Avenue NE Calgary, Alberta, Canada T2E 8S5
SMART-MR10/15 User Manual Rev 5 15
Page 16

Warranty

Warranty
NovAtel Inc. warrants that its products are free from defects in materials and workmanship, subject to the conditions set forth below, for the following periods of time, from the date of sale:
SMART-MR10 and SMART-MR15 One (1) Year
Antenna One (1) Year
Cables and Accessories Ninety (90) Days
Computer Discs Ninety (90) Days
Software Warranty One (1) Year
Date of sale shall mean the date of the invoice to the original customer for the product. NovAtel’s responsibility respecting this warranty is solely to product replacement or product repair at an authorized NovAtel location, or in the case of software, provision of a software revision for implementation by the customer.
Determination of replacement or repair will be made by NovAtel personnel or by technical personnel expressly authorized by NovAtel for this purpose.
THE FOREGOING WARRANTIES DO NOT EXTEND TO (I) NONCONFORMITIES, DEFECTS OR ERRORS IN THE PRODUCTS DUE TO ACCIDENT, ABUSE, MISUSE OR NEGLIGENT USE OF THE PRODUCTS OR USE IN OTHER THAN A NORMAL AND CUSTOMARY MANNER, ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS NOT CONFORMING TO NOVATEL’S SPECIFICATIONS, OR FAILURE TO FOLLOW PRESCRIBED INSTALLA­TION, OPERATING AND MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES, (II) DEFECTS, ERRORS OR NONCONFORMI­TIES IN THE PRODUCTS DUE TO MODIFICATIONS, ALTERATIONS, ADDITIONS OR CHANGES NOT MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH NOVATEL’S SPECIFICATIONS OR AUTHORIZED BY NOVATEL, (III) NOR­MAL WEAR AND TEAR, (IV) DAMAGE CAUSED BY FORCE OF NATURE OR ACT OF ANY THIRD PER­SON, (V) SHIPPING DAMAGE; OR (VI) SERVICE OR REPAIR OF PRODUCT BY THE DEALER WITHOUT PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT FROM NOVATEL. IN ADDITION, THE FOREGOING WARRANTIES SHALL NOT APPLY TO PRODUCTS DESIGNATED BY NOVATEL AS BETA SITE TEST SAMPLES, EXPERIMENTAL, DEVELOPMENTAL, PREPRODUCTION, SAMPLE, INCOMPLETE OR OUT OF SPECIFICATION PROD­UCTS OR TO RETURNED PRODUCTS IF THE ORIGINAL IDENTIFICATION MARKS HAVE BEEN REMOVED OR ALTERED. THE WARRANTIES AND REMEDIES ARE EXCLUSIVE AND ALL OTHER WAR­RANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WRITTEN OR ORAL, INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE EXCLUDED. NOVATEL SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY LOSS, DAMAGE, EXPENSE, OR INJURY ARISING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY OUT OF THE PURCHASE, INSTALLATION, OPERATION, USE OR LICENSING OR PRODUCTS OR SER­VICES. IN NO EVENT SHALL NOVATEL BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL OR CONSE­QUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY KIND OR NATURE DUE TO ANY CAUSE.
There are no user serviceable parts in the NovAtel receiver and no maintenance is required. When the status code indicates that a unit is faulty, replace with another unit and return the faulty unit to NovAtel Inc.
Before shipping any material to NovAtel or Dealer, please contact Customer Support. You can e-mail support@novatel.com
or visit our website at www.novatel.com and log in through Sup-
port | Helpdesk & Solutions | E-Service.
When Customer Support confirms the faulty equipment needs to be returned, you will be referred to the repair group where you will be given an RMA number and be advised of proper shipping procedures to return any defective product.
16 SMART-MR10/15 User Manual Rev 5
Page 17

Foreword

Foreword
Congratulations!
Congratulations on your purchase. Your smart antenna is capable of receiving GPS L1+L2, GLONASS L1+L2, and L-band signals, with exceptional flexibility and performance. The SMART-MR15 also includes an integrated cellular modem for access to wireless RTK corrections with minimal effort.
NovAtel is an industry leader in state-of-the-art Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) receiver design. We believe that our product will meet your high expectations, and are working hard to ensure that future products and enhancements maintain this level of satisfaction.
This is your primary hardware and software reference.
Scope
This manual provides sufficient detail to allow you to effectively integrate and fully operate your SMART-MR10/15. The information in this manual is a companion to the information in the OEMV Firmware Reference Manual and the OEMV Installation and Operation User Manual.
After the addition of accessories and a power supply, your smart antenna is ready to go.
SMART-MR10/15 utilize a comprehensive user-interface command structure, which require communication through communications (COM) ports. The manual describes commands and logs specific to the SMART-MR10/15, For more information, see Commands starting on page 88 and Logs starting on page 110.
Other supplementary manuals are available on the accompanying CD and on our website at
www.novatel.com/support/firmware-software-and-manuals/product-manuals-and-doc-updates/
you in using the other commands and logs available in the OEMV family of receivers.
PC Utilities are also described, see Chapter 4 starting on page 57. Integrated with Connect software, these utilities provide graphical user interfaces for logging to a PC/laptop, upgrading, and converting data types.
, to aid
Prerequisites
The installation chapters of this document provide information concerning installation requirements and considerations for SMART-MR10/15. To run the PC software supplied, your personal computer must meet or exceed this minimum configuration:
Windows-compatible mouse or pointing device and SVGA display
Although previous experience with Windows is not necessary to use Connect, familiarity with certain actions that are customary in Windows will assist in the use of the program. This manual has been written with the expectation that you already have a basic familiarity with Windows.
SMART-MR10/15 User Manual Rev 5 17
Page 18
Foreword
Conventions
The following conventions are used in this manual:
Note that provides information to supplement or clarify the
Log and command conventions include the following:
The letter H in the Offset columns of the commands and logs tables represents the header length for that command or log. Refer to the OEMV Family Firmware Reference Manual for ASCII and binary header details.
The number following 0x is a hexadecimal number.
Command descriptions’ brackets, [ ], represent the optionality of parameters.
In tables where values are missing, they are assumed to be reserved for future use.
Status words are output as hexadecimal numbers and must be converted to binary format (and in some cases then also to decimal). For an example of this type of conversion, please refer to the RANGE log in the OEMV Family Firmware
Reference Manual.
Conversions and their binary or decimal results are always read from right to left
See also Section B.1, Syntax Conventions on page 89 for additional log and command conventions.
accompanying text.
Caution that a certain action, operation or configuration may result in incorrect or improper use of the product.
Warning that a certain action, operation or configuration may result in regulatory noncompliance, safety issues or equipment damage.
18 SMART-MR10/15 User Manual Rev 5
Page 19

Customer Support

Customer Support
NovAtel Knowledge Database
If you have a technical issue, try the NovAtel knowledge database on the NovAtel website at
www.novatel.com
knowledge database, you can keyword search for general information about GNSS, information about NovAtel hardware and software, installation and operation issues, and general technology.
Before Contacting Customer Support
Before contacting NovAtel Customer Support about a software problem perform the following steps:
1. Log the following data to a file on your PC for 15 minutes
To run these logs you can connect to one of the COM ports, then use NovAtel Connect, described in Connect on page 58, through Tools | Logging Control Window, or terminal software.
through Support | Helpdesk & Solutions | Search Known Solutions. Through the
RXSTATUSB once RAWEPHEMB onchanged RANGEB ontime 1 BESTPOSB ontime 1 RXCONFIGA once VERSIONB once CELLSTATUSA onchanged [SMART-MR15 only]
2. Send the file containing the logs to NovAtel Customer Support using the support@novatel.com e-mail address.
3. You can also issue a factory reset (FRESET) to the receiver to clear any unknown settings.
The FRESET command will erase all user settings. You should know your configuration and be able to reconfigure the receiver before you send the FRESET command.
If you are having a hardware problem, send a list of the troubleshooting steps taken results.
Contact Information
Phone: 1-800-NOVATEL (U.S. & Canada) or +1-403-295-4900 (international)
Fax: +1-403-295-4901
E-mail: support@novatel.com
Website: www.novatel.com
SMART-MR10/15 User Manual Rev 5 19
Write: NovAtel Inc.
Customer Support Department 1120 - 68 Avenue NE Calgary, AB Canada, T2E 8S5
Page 20

Firmware Updates and Model Upgrades

Firmware Updates and Model Upgrades
Firmware updates are firmware releases, which include fixes and enhancements to the receiver functionality. Firmware updates are released on the website as they become available. Model upgrades enable features, such as RTK and ALIGN, on the receiver and may be purchased through NovAtel authorized dealers.
Contact your local NovAtel dealer first for more information. To locate a dealer in your area visit our website at www.novatel.com/where-to-buy/dealers/
Refer to PC Software and Firmware, Firmware Upgrades in the OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual for instructions on using the WinLoad program to upgrade your OEMV receiver.
or contact NovAtel Customer Support directly.
20 SMART-MR10/15 User Manual Rev 5
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Chapter 1 Introduction

The SMART-MR10/15 are rugged dual-constellation, dual-frequency smart antennas designed for on­machine applications in the agricultural, construction and industrial market segments. They both consist of a high-performance GNSS receiver and antenna, capable of receiving and tracking different combinations of GPS+GLONASS L1+L2 code and carrier signals, and L-band signals, on a maximum of 72 channels. Once you connect the SMART-MR10 or SMART-MR15 to a vehicle, they begin operating as a fully functional GNSS system.
The SMART-MR10/15 support the following position modes:
Autonomous
SBAS (Satellite Based Augmentation Systems), including WAAS, EGNOS, and MSAS.
DGPS
OmniSTAR VBS/HP/XP
CDGPS
NovAtel GL1DE®, RT-20®, RT-2™ and RT-2L
For more information about the above, refer to the Support page on the NovAtel website at:
www.novatel.com

1.1 Features

.
1.1.1 SMART-MR10
The main features of the SMART-MR10 are as follows:
Enhanced high performance GPS+GLONASS L1+L2 and L-band receiver (NovAtel OEMV-3™)
High performance GPS+GLONASS L1+L2 and L-band antenna
Emulated Radar output
CAN port
Three (3) RS-232 COM ports, one of which can be configured with flow control, or user­switched to RS-422
Rugged, water and dust tight enclosure, consisting of a cast aluminum base and plastic radome
Bluetooth version 2.0
Three (3) daylight viewable status LED indicators
Range of installation options, including a quick-release mounting plate and a 5m power/data cable with tinned/tagged wires
SMART-MR10/15 User Manual Rev 5 21
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Chapter 1 Introduction
1.1.2 SMART-MR15
The main features of the SMART-MR15 are as follows:
Cellular communication connectivity options including Carrier Division Multiple Access (CDMA) and Global System for Mobile Communications/General Packet Radio Service / High Speed Downlink Packet Access (GSM/GPRS/HSDPA)
Enhanced high performance GPS+GLONASS L1+L2 and L-band receiver (NovAtel OEMV-3™)
Embedded NTRIP v2.0 client
High performance GPS+GLONASS L1+L2 and L-band antenna
Emulated Radar output
CAN port
Two (2) RS-232 COM ports, one of which can be configured with flow control, or user-switched to RS-422
Rugged, water and dust tight enclosure, consisting of a cast aluminum base and plastic radome
Bluetooth version 2.0
Three (3) daylight viewable status LED indicators
Range of installation options, including a quick-release mounting plate and a 5m power/data cable with tinned/tagged wires

1.2 Box Contents

1.2.1 SMART-MR10
The following are provided with your SMART-MR10:
1 - SMART-MR10 Quick Start Guide
1 - CD containing:
- An installation program for NovAtel’s Connect graphical user interface software
- Product documentation
1 - User Manual postcard for requesting printed manuals
1.2.2 SMART-MR15
The following are provided with your SMART-MR15:
1 - SMART-MR15 Quick Start Guide
1 - SMART-MR15 Cellular Activation Quick Start Guide
1 - CD containing:
- An installation program for NovAtel’s Connect graphical user interface software
- Product documentation
1 - User Manual postcard for requesting printed manuals
22 SMART-MR10/15 User Manual Rev 5
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Introduction Chapter 1

1.3 Accessories

The following interface cables can be ordered as accessories:
Evaluation cable (NovAtel part number 01018515) with a 23-pin connector on one end and three
DB-9 connectors and exposed tinned wires for power, ER, ground, MKI, MODE, PPS and CAN, on the other. This cable is designed to allow the rapid deployment and evaluation of your receiver on a construction or agricultural vehicle. All signals are wired out in this cable. Refer to Appendix A.4, Connector Cables starting on page 83 for details.
Streamlined cable (NovAtel part number 01018526) with two DB-9 connectors, and exposed
tinned wires for power, ground and ER. This cable provides connection for power, two serial ports, and emulated radar. It has been designed for permanent installation. The cable material is capable of withstanding a wide temperature range and will not be damaged by exposure to chemicals. See Appendix A.4.2, Streamlined Cable (Part Number 01018526) starting on page 85 for details.
Four mounting plates are available for the SMART-MR10 and the SMART-MR15, and these can also be ordered as accessories:
Universal mounting plate (70023085)
AG GPS 262 layout mounting plate (70023086)
Pole-mount (70023087)
Quick-release kit (01018578)
For more information about the mounting plates, see Section 2.1.1, Mounting Kits on Page 26.
1.3.1 SMART-MR15-Specific Accessories
In addition to the above cable and mounting accessories, the following accessories are available for the SMART-MR15:
CDMA Antenna, 2.2 / 4 dBi, 824-896 MHz / 1850-1990 MHz, NMO [NovAtel part number
12023296]
CDMA Antenna Mount, NMO Magnetic Base, 30 cm cable [NovAtel part number 12023301]
(DO NOT USE with 12023303 Antenna)
GSM/GPRS/HSDPA Antenna, 3 / 4 dBi, 806-960 MHz / 1710-2500 MHz, NMO [NovAtel part
number 12023303]. (DO NOT USE with 12023301 Base. Use this antenna with the 12023300 mount only.)
GSM/GPRS/HSDPA Antenna Mount, NMO Magnetic Base, 3.65 m cable [NovAtel part number
12023300]
Antenna Ground Plane Kit, for use on non-metallic mounting surfaces [NovAtel part number
01018684]
(USE with 12023301 Mount)
(USE with 12023303 Antenna)
SMART-MR10/15 User Manual Rev 5 23
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Chapter 1 Introduction

1.4 Models

1.4.1 SMART-MR10
Figure 1: SMART-MR10 Receiver
Figure 1 shows the SMART-MR10 without connecting cables. The SMART-MR10 is available in several different firmware models whose configurations may include additional features. Tab le 1 summarizes the available models. Contact your NovAtel dealer to get up-to-date information on available models. For a list of dealers in your area, visit the NovAtel website at
www.novatel.com/where-to-buy/dealers/
Table 1: SMART-MR10 Controller Models
.
Model Name Firmware Feature
SMART-MR10-RT2-G GPS plus GLONASS 1 cm real-time kinematic positions, RT-2
corrections and raw data, code positions and DGPS, OmniSTAR HP/ XP/VBS, CDGPS, SBAS, 20 Hz
SMART-MR10-HP-G GPS plus GLONASS dual-frequency code positions, SBAS, DGPS,
OmniSTAR G2/HP/XP/VBS, CDGPS, 20 Hz
SMART-MR10-SBAS-PVT1-G GPS plus GLONASS single-frequency code positions, SBAS, DGPS,
20 Hz
SMART-MR10-G-Z GPS plus GLONASS heading vector, including heading and
separation between master and remote; 10 Hz; must be paired with another receiver, DGPS
24 SMART-MR10/15 User Manual Rev 5
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Introduction Chapter 1
1.4.2 SMART-MR15
Figure 2: SMART-MR15 Receiver (GSM/GPRS/HSDPA version)
Figure 2 shows the SMART-MR15 without connecting cables. The SMART-MR15 is available in several different firmware models whose configurations may include additional features. Tab le 2 summarizes the available models. Contact your NovAtel dealer to get up-to-date information on available models. For a list of dealers in your area, visit the NovAtel website at www.novatel.com/
where-to-buy/dealers/.
Table 2: SMART-MR15 Controller Models
Model Name Firmware Feature
SMART-MR15-RT2-G GPS plus GLONASS 1 cm real-time kinematic positions, RT-2
corrections and raw data, code positions and DGPS, OmniSTAR HP/ XP/VBS, CDGPS, SBAS, 20 Hz

1.5 Installing the PC Utilities

The first thing you need to do is install the PC utilities on the computer you will use to configure the unit. The utilities include Connect, a graphical user interface program, and Convert4, for converting data file formats.
1. Start up the PC/laptop.
2. Insert the accompanying CD in the CD-ROM drive of the computer.
You can obtain the latest Connect (and PC utilities) version from the NovAtel website at www.novatel.com/support/firmware-software-and-manuals/firmware-
software-updates/.
3. Select Install NovAtel’s PC Utilities from the window that is automatically displayed.
If the window does not automatically open when the CD is inserted, select Run from the Start menu and select the Browse button to locate Setup.exe on the CD drive.
4. Install the PC Utilities by advancing through the steps provided in the NovAtel PC Utilities setup
program.
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Chapter 2 Installation

SMART-MR15 units, the total length of the mounting screws must be:
- [T” + 0.45”] maximum and [T” + 0.25”] minimum for 1/4-20 screws or
- [Tmm + 11.5mm] maximum and [Tmm + 7mm] minimum for M6x1 screws.
of Screw
Thickness of
Mounting Plate (T)
This chapter contains instructions for mounting and cabling your SMART-MR10/15.

2.1 Additional Equipment Required

The following additional equipment is required:
Mounting kit (see Section 2.1.1, Mounting Kits for details of mounting kits available for the SMART-MR10/15)
SMART-MR10/15 cable (see Appendix D Replacement Parts starting on page 126 for part numbers). Refer to Figure 8, SMART-MR10 Streamlined Cabling on page 32 for COM and power connections.
A fused power supply (user-supplied)
2.1.1 Mounting Kits
When you are using your own mounting plate, adhere to the following guidelines for maximum and minimum mounting-screw length:
26 SMART-MR10/15 User Manual Rev 5
Total Length
To ensure proper installation of your mounting plate to the SMART-MR10 and
Several NovAtel mounting kits are available, all of which come with four 1/4-20 screws for mounting the SMART-MR10/15 to the mounting plate:
Mounting Kit, Quick Release Plate (part number 01018625), shown in Figure 3 on page 27.
Mounting Kit, Quick Release Assembly (part number 01018578), shown in Figure 4 on page 28.
The Mounting Kit, Quick Release Assembly (part number 01018578) includes a Mounting Kit, Quick Release Plate (part number 01018625).
Mounting Kit, AG GPS 262 (part number 01018623), shown in Figure 5 on page 29.
Mounting Kit, 5/8 Inch Adapter (part number 01018624), shown in Figure 6 on page 30.
Page 27
Installation Chapter 2
Note: Dimensions shown are in millimetres.
Figure 3: SMART-MR10/15 Mounting Kit, Quick Release Plate (01018625)
All measurements are in millimetres unless otherwise specified.
The 01018625 mounting kit can be used in several configurations:
- Stand-alone plate that is hard-mounted onto the implement
- Hard-mounted or quick-release mounted onto an intermediate plate
- As part of Mounting Kit, Quick Release Assembly, NovAtel part number 01018578
The mounting holes in the SMART-MR10/15 will align with the dimple locations in the mounting plate. The 1/4-20 holes form a rectangular pattern. The M6x1 holes form a trapezoidal pattern. Refer to the mechanical drawings in Appendix A.2 SMART-MR10 Specifications starting on page 75 and Appendix A.3 SMART-MR15 Specifications starting on page 79 for further information.
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Chapter 2 Installation
334.9
12.80
12.50 TYP.
100.00
208.70
32.00
16.00
13.70
2X
179.70
40.00
269.7
51.08
NOTE: THE 01018578 MOUNTING KIT, QUICK RELEASE ASSEMBLY INCLUDES FOUR 1/4-20 MOUNTING SCREWS
Note: Dimensions shown are in millimetres.
10.20
R
5.10
TYP.
248.7
50.00
THE DIMENSIONS SHOWN ARE FOR THE INTERMEDIATE MOUNTING PLATE, NOT FOR THE ENTIRE QUICK RELEASE KIT.
Figure 4: SMART-MR10/15 Mounting Kit, Quick Release Assembly (01018578)
All measurements are in millimetres unless otherwise specified.
The Mounting Kit, Quick Release Assembly (part number 01018578) includes a
280.00
MOUNTING PLATE 70023089
INTERMEDIATE
27.46
31.00
UNIVERSAL MOUNTING PLATE 70023085
Mounting Plate, Universal (part number 70023085). If you order a Mounting Kit, Quick Release Assembly, there is no need to order a Mounting Plate, Universal.
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Installation Chapter 2
Figure 5: SMART-MR10/15 Mounting Kit, AG GPS 262 (01018623)
All measurements are in millimetres unless otherwise specified.
The 1/4-20 mounting holes in the SMART-MR10/15 will align with the dimple locations in the Mounting Kit, AG GPS 262 mounting plate. Refer to the mechanical drawings in Appendix A.2 SMART-MR10 Specifications starting on page 75 and Appendix A.3 SMART-MR15 Specifications starting on page 79 for further information.
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Chapter 2 Installation
INSERT
INSERT
ADAPTER INCLUDES FOUR 1/4-20 SCREWS
NOTE:
THE 01018624 MOUNTING KIT, 5/8 INCH
THREADED
PLATE
Figure 6: SMART-MR10/15 Mounting Kit, 5/8 Inch Adapter (01018624)
All measurements are in millimetres unless otherwise specified.
The mounting holes in the SMART-MR10/15 will align with the dimple locations in the Mounting Kit, 5/8 Inch Adapter. The 1/4-20 holes form a rectangular pattern, and the M6x1 holes form a trapezoidal pattern. Refer to the mechanical drawings in
Appendix A.2 SMART-MR10 Specifications starting on page 75 and Appendix A.3 SMART-MR15 Specifications starting on page 79 for further information.
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Installation Chapter 2

2.2 Mounting the SMART-MR10/15

When installing the SMART-MR10 or SMART-MR15:
Choose a location that has a clear view of the sky so that each satellite above the horizon can be tracked without obstruction.
Mount the SMART-MR10 or SMART-MR15 on a secure, stable structure capable of safe operation in the specific environment. A typical installation is on the vehicle roof.

2.3 Cabling the SMART-MR10/15

1. Connect the cable to the SMART-MR10 or SMART-MR15 connector, shown in Figure 7 below. Route the cable to the other system components and secure it. If you are using the NovAtel streamlined cable, the system is as illustrated in Figure 8, SMART-MR10 Streamlined Cabling on page 32 and Figure 9, SMART-MR15 Streamlined Cabling on page 33. The pinouts for the SMART-MR10/15 connector are described in Table 3, SMART-MR10 Connector Pin-Out on page 34 and Table 5, SMART-MR15 Connector Pin-Out on page 35.
Figure 7: SMART-MR10/15 Connector
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Chapter 2 Installation
COM1
COM2
ER
Tyco 23-pin connector
User supplied 5A fast blow fuse
Figure 8: SMART-MR10 Streamlined Cabling
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Installation Chapter 2
COM1
AUX
ER
Tyco 23-pin connector
User supplied 5A fast blow fuse
TNC
connector
Cellular antenna
Figure 9: SMART-MR15 Streamlined Cabling
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Chapter 2 Installation
Table 3: SMART-MR10 Connector Pin-Out
Pin Use Pin Use
1 PWR+ 13 RESERVED
2 PWR- 14 CHASSIS GROUND
3 CAN1- 15 SIGGND1
4 CAN1+ 16 MKI
5 TXD2 17 PPS
6 RXD2 18 ER
7
TXD1/TXD1+
8
RTS1/AUXTX/TXD1-
a
a
19
20 RESERVED
MODE
a
9 SIGGND2 21 RESERVED
10 RESERVED 22
11 RESERVED 23
CTS1/AUXRX/RXD1-
RXD1/RXD1+
12 RESERVED
a. The SMART-MR10/15 is RS-232/RS-422-selectable through pin 19
MODE, as shown in Table 4.
Table 4: SMART-MR10 Use of MODE Pin
MODE Pin Result Pin-out
Open Pins 8 and 22 provide RS-232 access to
the AUX port TX and RX lines. COM1 flow control and COM1 RS-422 TX- and RX- signals are not available in this configuration.
Tied Low (connected to ground)
Pins 8 and 22 provide TXD1- and RXD1- for COM1 RS-422, and the AUX port (AUXRX, AUXTX) is not available.
Pin 7: TXD1 Pin 8: AUXTX Pin 22: AUXRX Pin 23: RXD1 (2 COM ports, no flow control)
Pin 7: TXD1+ Pin 8: TXD1­Pin 22: RXD1­Pin 23: RXD1+ (RS-422 only)
a
a
Tied High (connected to positive side of battery through a fuse)
Pins 8 and 22 provide RTS1 and CTS1 for COM1 flow control, and the AUX port (AUXTX, AUXRX) is not available.
Pin 7: TXD1 Pin 8: RTS1 Pin 22: CTS1 Pin 23: RXD1 (1 COM port with flow control)
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Installation Chapter 2
Table 5: SMART-MR15 Connector Pin-Out
Pin Use Pin Use
1 PWR+ 13 RESERVED 2 PWR- 14 CHASSIS GROUND 3 CAN1- 15 SIGGND1 4 CAN1+ 16 MKI 5 AUXTX 17 PPS 6 AUXRX 18 ER
7
TXD1/TXD1+
8
RTS1/TXD1-
9 SIGGND2 21 RESERVED
10 RESERVED 22
11 RESERVED 23
12 RESERVED
a. The SMART-MR15 is RS-232/RS-422-selectable through pin 19
MODE, as shown in Table 6.
a
a
19
20 RESERVED
a
MODE
CTS1/RXD1-
RXD1/RXD1+
a
a
Table 6: SMART-MR15 Use of MODE Pin
MODE Pin Result Pin-out
Open or tied High (connected to positive side of battery through a fuse)
Tied Low (connected to ground)
Pins 8 and 22 provide RTS1 and CTS1 for COM1 flow control, and the AUX port (AUXTX, AUXRX) is not available.
Pins 8 and 22 provide TXD1- and RXD1- for COM1 RS-422, and the AUX port (AUXRX, AUXTX) is not available.
Pin 7: TXD1 Pin 8: RTS1 Pin 22: CTS1 Pin 23: RXD1 (1 COM port with flow control)
Pin 7: TXD1+ Pin 8: TXD1­Pin 22: RXD1­Pin 23: RXD1+ (RS-422 only)
If the MODE pin is tied high, it must be tied high through a fuse. In this case, MODE can be tied to the same fuse as the red power lead, as illustrated in Figure 8, SMART-MR10 Streamlined Cabling on page 32. It is never acceptable to connect wiring directly to the positive side of the power source.
2. Turn on the power supply to the SMART-MR10/15. The power LED on the back of the receiver lights red when the SMART-MR10/15 is properly powered.
Minimum conductor size for all wiring is 0.5 mm / 20 AWG. While the AMPSEAL connector can accommodate X mm / 20 AWG wire electrically, in order to ensure IP67 performance, the wire insulation diameter needs to be no less than 2.2 mm / 0.0826 inches.
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Chapter 2 Installation
2.3.1 Connecting the Power Supply
The SMART-MR10/15 requires +9 to +36 VDC for the input power to the receiver. See Appendix A.2 starting on page 75 for SMART-MR10 power supply specifications, and Appendix A.3 starting on page 79 for SMART-MR15 power supply specifications.
Fuse/holder recommendations can be found in Table 14, Recommended Fuses on page 87.
The SMART-MR10/15 cable provides power in (with a BATT+ label) and power ground (with a BATT- label) bare wires for connections from the SMART-MR10/15 to a vehicular power system protected by a user-supplied fuse. NovAtel recommends an automotive blade-type fuse, rated for 5A with an operating voltage of more than 36V. For cable details, refer to Appendix A.4.3, Custom Connector and Cable Requirements starting on page 87.
The SMART-MR10/15 power source must be protected by a 5A fuse or damage to wiring may result (not covered by warranty). If the voltage supplied is above or below the specified range, the receiver will suspend operation. If the voltage supplied is above 48V, the receiver may be permanently damaged, voiding your warranty.
Once you apply power, the SMART-MR10/15 status lights will light as described in Status Indicators starting on page 37.
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2.3.2 Status Indicators
LED indicators on the SMART-MR10/15 provide receiver status information:
•Power
Position Status
Position Type
Tab l e 7 and Ta bl e 8 show the meaning of the LED states in the expected sequence after power is applied.
Table 7: SMART-10 LED Status Indicators
Red
Off Off Off Power is not available. (Red indicator may also not be lit if a boot
On Off Off Power available but no satellites are being tracked
On Flashing Off Tracking at least one satellite but not a valid position
On On Off Position valid in basic autonomous mode
On On Flashing SBAS tracking, but not enough data for enhanced solution.
On On On
On Flashing Flashing
Yellow
a. When acting as a reference receiver, all lights on solid indicates a good fixed position.
Green
Condition
failure has occurred.)
Position valid in an enhanced accuracy modea (WAAS/EGNOS/MSAS/DGPS, OmniSTAR VBS/XP/HP, or RTK)
Fixed position with bad integrity
a
Flashing means that the LED is turning on and off at a 1 Hz rate - 0.5 seconds on and 0.5 seconds off.
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Table 8: SMART-MR15 LED Indicators
Red
Off Off Off Power is not available (Red indicator may also not be lit if a boot
Flashing Any Off A SIM card error is present or the SIM may not be installed.
On Off Off Power available, but no satellites are being tracked.
On Flashing Off Tracking at least one satellite, but not a valid position. No cellular
On On Off Position valid in basic autonomous mode. No cellular network
On On Flashing Connected to cellular network, but not receiving RTK corrections
On Flashing Flashing Tracking at least one satellite, but not a valid position.
On On On The following conditions are true:
Yellow
Green
Condition
failure has occurred).
Applies only to GSM/GPRS/HSDPA version of SMART-MR15.
No cellular network connection.
network connection.
connection.
over NTRIP.
Connected to cellular network, but not receiving RTK corrections over NTRIP.
• A valid position is available
• The NTRIP client is in a STREAMING state
• An RTK solution is available over NTRIP
Flashing means that the LED is turning on and off at a 1 Hz rate - 0.5 seconds on and 0.5 seconds off.
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2.3.3 Debugging Guidelines:
If the power is on but the yellow LED does not flash within one minute, no satellites are being tracked. There may be excessive blockage or the unit may be defective. Make sure the unit has an unobstructed view of the sky. Try power cycling the unit.
If the yellow LED does not flash within one minute and power cycling the unit does not fix the problem, once you have a computer or terminal connected, request a VERSION log to ensure that the auth code is correct.
Example of a receiver loaded with an incorrect auth code:
<OK [COM1]<VERSION COM1 0 94.5 UNKNOWN 0 156.357 004c0001 3681 5010 <3 < GPSCARD "invalid authcode" "DHC09401037" "MCAGTP-1.00-22B" "3.710" "3.002" "2009/Nov/30" "11:08:19" < DB_USERAPPAUTO "SmartAg" "0" "" "1.100" "" "2009/Nov/27" "13:22:29" < USERINFO "LMX9830" "0212" "002166000001" "" "" "" "" [COM1]
Applies to MR10/15 – If the yellow LED is flashing but does not progress to solid yellow within one minute, then insufficient satellites are being tracked or the signal quality is poor and ephemeris data can’t be received. Normally, four satellites are sufficient for a valid position as long as they are widely distributed in the sky. If it is stuck on blinking yellow, there may be excessive blockage or the unit may be defective. Make sure the unit has an unobstructed view of the sky. Try power cycling the unit.
Applies to MR10 – If the yellow LED is on and the green LED does not turn on within five minutes, no SBAS or DGPS positions are available. If you are using SBAS, make sure SBAS is available in your area and that the unit is configured to enable SBAS positions (SBASCONTROL ENABLE). For DGPS, make sure the unit is configured with the correct serial port parameters and to accept the DGPS protocol your area uses and that your data modem is connected and working.
Applies to MR15 – The green LED blinks when the MR15 authenticates with a cellular network. The LED stays off if a cellular network connection is impossible for any reason.
Applies to MR15 – If the green LED doesn’t go solid after mounting an NTRIP Caster, verify the NTRIP Client configuration. The green LED only turns on if three conditions are met:
1. The NTRIP Client enters the STREAMING state
2. A valid position is available (the amber LED is on)
3. An RTK solution is available
For example, if the MR15 NTRIP Client is configured to receive RTCMV3 corrections but is receiving RTCA corrections, only conditions 1) and 2) apply, so the green LED will remain flashing.
Applies to MR15 (HSPA only). If the red LED is flashing, the SIM card is not inserted or improperly inserted. Refer to Figure 11, Figure 12 and Figure 13 on page 44 for correct insertion.
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2.3.4 Connecting Data Communications Equipment
To communicate with the receiver so that you can send commands to and obtain logs from the SMART-MR10/15, you will need to connect it to a terminal or computer. For further information about the data communications connector and pin-out details for the evaluation and streamlined cables, see Table 11, Evaluation Cable Pinouts on page 84 and Table 12, Streamlined Cable Pinouts on page 86 respectively. Once you are connected, you will be able to carry out the operations outlined in Chapter 3, Operation starting on page 46, Appendix B Commands starting on page 88, and Appendix C Logs starting on page 110.

2.4 Additional Installation Information

This section provides additional installation and configuration information that relate to specific applications of the SMART-MR10/15.
2.4.1 MKI and PPS Strobes
Input (MKI) and output (PPS) strobes provide status and synchronization signals. PPS is a 3.3V CMOS output; MKI is a 5V-tolerant input. PPS and MKI are referenced to SGND. Pin-out information can be found on Table 11, Evaluation Cable Pinouts on page 84.
MKI can be used in conjunction with the MARKTIME and MARKPOS logs. For information about these logs, refer to OEMV Family Firmware Reference Manual, available on the NovAtel website at
www.novatel.com/support/firmware-software-and-manuals/product-manuals-and-doc-updates/
.
2.4.2 Emulated Radar (ER)
The SMART-MR10/15 output an emulated radar signal via the bare wires labeled SGND and ER OUT on the SMART-MR10/15 cable. See Table 11, Evaluation Cable Pinouts on page 84 or Ta ble 12, Streamlined Cable Pinouts on page 86 for the pin-out details of your cable.
The ER outputs:
Logic high: Minimum of supply voltage minus 0.5V
Logic low: Maximum of 0.5V
Minimum load: 3k ohms
Rise and fall time: Less than 1 ms.
The ER output is referenced to signal GND and provides logic low output until its speed is greater than 1 km/hr. ER can be configured to operate at one of three distinct frequencies (26.11, 28.12 or
36.11 Hz/km/hr, with 36.11 Hz/km/hr being the default value) and with an effective velocity range from 1 km/hr to 55 km/hr for near-horizontal applications. See Appendix B.12 RADARCFG Configure the ER output starting on page 104 for more information.
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2.4.3 Controller Area Network (CAN)
NMEA 2000 is a CAN standard created by the National Marine Electronics Association and designed to support networking in marine applications. It functions over a longer physical distance, and supports more physical nodes than ISO 11783. The relationship between NMEA 2000 and SAE J1939 is that J1939 is the standard, while the NMEA 2000 group has added new messages (called PGNs or Parameter Group Numbers) and a new transport protocol called FastPacket. NMEA 2000 compliant, for all intents and purposes, means J1939 compliant plus support for new NMEA 2000 messages. In other word, one cannot have NMEA 2000 without J1939 support as well. J1939 is additionally “harmonized” with ISO 11783, a standard for the agriculture industry.
The CAN module is activated when a SETCANNAME command is entered, and after a SAVECONFIG, the CAN module is activated immediately on all subsequent start-ups. The module supports the following NMEA 2000 Parameter Group Messages (PGN):
PGN 129029 GNSSPositionData (1 Hz)
PGN 129025 GNSSPositionRapidUpdate (10 Hz)
PGN 129026 COGandSOGRapidUpdate (4 Hz)
Table 9: Available CAN Signals on SMART-MR10/15 23-pin Tyco Connector
CAN Pins
CAN1- Pin 3
CAN1+ Pin 4
2.4.4 SMART-MR15 CELLULAR ANTENNA INSTALLATION
The SMART-MR15 has a cellular antenna port to facilitate the connection of an external cellular antenna. An external antenna must be connected to this port in order to use the integrated cellular modem.
To comply with FCC regulations limiting both maximum RF output power and human exposure to RF radiation, the maximum system gain (antenna gain minus system loss) must not exceed 1.4 dBi in the U.S. Cellular band and 3.0 dBi in the PCS band for the GSM/GPRS/HSDPA variant, and 6.0 dBi in the Cellular band and
6.0 dBi in the PCS band for the CDMA variant. System loss is the total of external cable and connector losses and SMART-MR15 internal losses. For reference and system gain calculation purposes, the SMART-MR15 has internal losses of 0.6 dB for the 800 MHz Cellular band and 1.8 dB for the 1900 MHz PCS band.
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ARE IN MILLIMETRES (mm)
Do not connect a CDMA antenna to a GSM/GPRS/HSDPA version of the SMART-MR15 as this creates a safety hazard.
Do not shorten the cable lengths provided with any particular antenna type as this creates a safety hazard.
Do not connect a GSM/GPRS/HSDPA antenna type to a CDMA version of the SMART-MR15 as cellular performance is degraded.
1. Connect an appropriate antenna type to the SMART-MR15: Specific antenna types are available from NovAtel for the GSM/GPRS/HSDPA or CDMA versions of the SMART-MR15.
2. Ensure the cellular antenna is installed at least 30 cm away from the SMART-MR15, as shown in Figure 10. GNSS positioning accuracy may be degraded if this is not observed, particularly for operation in the EU “1800 MHz” band.
CELLULAR ANTENNA
NOTE: DIMENSIONS SHOWN
Figure 10: Cellular Antenna Placement
3. Ensure the cellular antenna is installed at least 20 cm away from the Bluetooth antenna area of the SMART-MR15, as shown in Figure 10.
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4. Antennas must be installed on a “ground plane”. A vehicle with a metal roof is inherently a
ground plane. For vehicles with a non-metallic roof a metal ground plane (available from NovA­tel) must be used.
When installing the antenna on a metallic roof, it is recommended that the antenna be installed no closer than 10 cm, (4 inches) from the edge of the rooftop, to avoid adversely affecting the antenna performance due to distortion of the antenna pattern.
The NovAtel ground plane accessory for use on non-metallic vehicle cab roofs is designed to provide a sufficient symmetrical ground plane around the antenna to guarantee optimal antenna performance.
5. Secure the RF connector to the SMART-MR15 ensuring a “hand tight” connection.
Do not use pliers or other tool types to over-tighten the RF connector as damage to the connector will occur.
Ensure the RF connectors (male and female) are clean and dry before mating. Low pressure compressed air can be used to clean the connectors (that is, compressed air available in aerosol can format). Do not use a high pressure compressed air as moisture seals in the connector can be damaged. If the SMART-MR15 is moved between multiple vehicles each with its own cellular antenna, some means of sealing the unmated RF connectors should be used. Cellular radio frequencies are much higher than older forms of radio communications; the effects of moisture and/or dust will have a greater effect on performance.
2.4.5 SMART-MR15 - Installation Details for Cellular Activation
GSM/GPRS/HSDPA
The GSM/GPRS/HSDPA modem is not “locked” to any particular carrier. To activate your SMART-MR15 on a GSM/GPRS/HSDPA network, please follow these steps:
1. Contact your preferred GSM/GPRS/HSDPA cellular service provider.
2. Obtain an active account and SIM card providing GSM/GPRS/HSDPA data services (recom­mended data plans for Network RTK are 5GB/Month Rate Plans). You may need to provide:
a. Product Name: SMART-MR15 GSM/GPRS/HSDPA [Part Number: 01018712] b. Modem Serial Number (IMEI): Modem serial number from SMART-MR15 product label
Your cellular provider may provide an activation procedure with the SIM card.
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3. Remove the SIM cover (shown in Figure 11) by loosening the two screws that secure the cover.
When you are replacing the SIM cover, make sure it is installed straight or you may inadvertently cause the SIM card to eject.
4. Install the SIM following the orientation shown on the SIM cover (notch up and in, as shown in Figure 12). The SIM connector is a push -in/push-out type. If the SIM is correctly installed, its outside edge will be essentially flush with the surrounding enclosure metal surface, as shown in Figure 13.
To remove the SIM push it in slightly and it should then be partially ejected by the SIM holder, as shown in Figure 14. The modem will not work if the SIM is in the partially ejected “ready for removal” position.Ensure the SIM door is properly aligned, then secure it in place.
Figure 11: SIM Cover Figure 12: SIM Being Installed
Figure 13: SIM Correctly Installed Figure 14: SIM Ready for Removal
Secure the SIM cover to the base using a flat-head screwdriver. Screws should be torqued to 4-6 in-lb, to ensure the unit does not leak.
5. To register with the cellular network, issue the following commands with data provided by the carrier:
cellset apn <apn_name> {always required}
cellset user <user_name> {if provided by carrier}
cellset password <password> {if provided by carrier}
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6. Your product is ready for use.
Cellular data consumption and service charges are dependent on the configuration of your SMART-MR15 receiver and data logging rates.
CDMA
To activate your SMART-MR15 on the Verizon network:
1. Obtain a Verizon Wireless Account. You will need to provide:
a. Product Name: SMART-MR15 CDMA (Verizon) [Part Number: 01018606] b. Modem Serial Number (MEID) from the SMART-MR15 product label
2. Activate the modem with Verizon:
a. Apply power and establish a serial connection with your product. b. Send the following logs and commands:
NovAtel Command Guidance
LOG CELLSTATUSA ONCHANGED Check the number of bars to confirm signal strength OK.
CELLACTIVATE verizon This will provision the module on the Verizon network
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Chapter 3 Operation

Before operating the SMART-MR10 or SMART-MR15 for the first time, ensure that you have followed the installation instructions in Chapter 2 Installation starting on page 26. The following instructions are based on a COM port configuration such as that shown in Figure 15 on page 49. It is assumed that a personal computer (PC), or laptop, is used during initial operation and testing for greater ease and versatility.

3.1 Communications with the Receiver

Communication with the receiver typically consists of issuing commands through the communication ports from an external serial communications device. This could be either a terminal or PC/laptop that is directly connected to the receiver serial port using a DB-9 connector on the SMART-MR10 or SMART-MR15 multi-cable. If you are using a radio, it connects to another DB-9 connector on the same multi-cable by means of the radio serial cable supplied with the radio. It is recommended that you become thoroughly familiar with the commands and logs detailed in the OEMV Family Firmware Reference Manual to ensure maximum utilization of the receiver’s capabilities.
3.1.1 Serial Port Default Settings
The receiver communicates with your PC/laptop or terminal via an RS-232 serial port. For communication to occur, both the receiver and the operator interface have to be configured properly. The receiver’s COM1, COM2 and AUX default port settings are configured as follows:
9600 bps, no parity, 8 data bits, 1 stop bit, no handshaking, echo off
Changing the default settings requires use of the COM command. See Appendix B.5, COM Configure COM Port starting on page 93 for details.
SMART-MR15 COM2 is restricted to internal use by the cellular radio. Do not modify the settings for this port.
COM1 can be configured as RS-422. It can also be configured with flow control. AUX is not available if COM1 flow control is enabled or if COM1 is configured as RS-422. The configuration using the Mode pin is summarized in Table 5, SMART- MR15 Connector Pin-Out on page 35.
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The data transfer rate you choose determines how fast information is transmitted. Take for example a log whose message byte count is 96. The default port settings allows 10 bits/byte (8 data bits + 1 stop bit + 1 framing bit). It therefore takes 960 bits per message. To get 10 messages per second then requires 9600 bps. Also remember that even if you set the bps to 9600 the actual data transfer rate is lower and depends on the number of satellites being tracked, data filters in use, and idle time. It is suggested that you leave yourself a margin when choosing a data rate (115200 is recommended for most applications).
Data rates below 9600 bps are not recommended.
3.1.2 Communicating Using a Remote Terminal
One method of communicating with the receiver is through a remote terminal. The receiver has been pre-wired to allow proper RS-232 interface with your data terminal. To communicate with the terminal, the receiver only requires the RX, TX, and GND lines to be used. Request to Send (RTS)/ Clear to Send (CTS) hardware handshaking is not available. Ensure the terminal’s communications set-up matches the receiver’s RS-232 protocol.
3.1.3 Communicating With a Computer
A computer can be set up to emulate a remote terminal as well as provide the added flexibility of creating multiple-command batch files and data logging storage files. Any standard communications software package that emulates a terminal can be used to establish bidirectional communications with the receiver, for example, HyperTerminal or our own graphic user interface (GUI) program, Connect. All data is sent as raw 8-bit binary or ASCII characters.

3.2 Getting Started

Included with your receiver are NovAtel’s Connect and Convert4 programs. Connect is a Windows­based GUI which allows you to access the receiver's many features without the need for communications protocol or to write special software. To learn how to use Connect with a NovAtel receiver, press F1 or click the NovAtel button and select Help.
The Convert4 utility is a Windows-based utility that allows you to convert receiver logs between ASCII and binary formats, and strips unwanted records for data file compilation. If you have not already installed these utilities, see Section 1.5, Installing the PC Utilities on page 25.
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3.2.1 Starting the Receiver
When first powered, the SMART-MR10/15 undergoes a complete self-test. If an error condition is detected during a self-test, the self-test status word changes. This self-test status word can be viewed in the header of any data output log. Refer to the chapter on Messages in the OEMV Family Firmware Reference Manual for header information. If a persistent error develops, please contact your local NovAtel dealer first. If the problem is still unresolved, please contact NovAtel directly through any of the methods listed in the Customer Support section at the beginning of this manual on page 19.

3.3 Transmitting and Receiving Corrections

RTK or DGPS corrections can be transmitted from a base station to a rover station to improve position accuracy. The base station is the GNSS receiver, which is acting as the stationary reference. It has a known position and transmits correction messages to the rover station. The rover station is a GNSS receiver which can be sent correction messages from a base station to calculate differential GNSS positions. The SMART-MR10/15 can be used as base receivers to transmit RTK or DGPS corrections, or as rovers to receive the same corrections. An example of a differential setup is given in Figure 15 on page 49.
While the setup described in the following sections may work on a SMART-MR15, the SMART-MR15 is designed to receive corrections over a cellular modem on COM2 via NTRIP caster, in which case, the NTRIPCASTER and NTRIPCLIENT commands will take care of all interface mode configuration and corrections. Users should not change the COM2 interface settings manually or the receiver will no longer be able to communicate with the cellular modem.
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1
1
2
2
3
3
4
5
5
6
7
Base
Rover
Figure 15: Basic Differential Setup
Reference Description
1 Receiver
2 User-supplied 5A fuse
3 User-supplied power supply, for example a battery
4 User-supplied device to COM1
5 User-supplied radio device to COM2 (SMART-MR10 only)
6 User-supplied PC/laptop, for setting up and monitoring, to COM1
7 Cellular Antenna (SMART-MR15 only)
System biases can introduce errors. Refer to the Support page on the NovAtel website at
www.novatel
base station and rover station (two NovAtel receivers) in order to receive corrections. The application of SBAS corrections to a single receiver are an exception to the base/rover concept. Generally, a link capable of data throughput at a rate of 9600 bits per second, and less than 4.0 s latency, is recommended.
Once your base and rover are set up, you can configure them as outlined in the configuration examples in 3.3.1, Base Station Configuration on page 50 and 3.3.2, Rover Station Configuration on page 51.
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.com for more information. In most cases you need to provide a data link between the
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3.3.1 Base Station Configuration
At the base station, enter the following commands:
interfacemode port rx_type tx_type [responses]
com com2 115200 N 8 1 N off
fix position latitude longitude height
log port message [trigger [period]]
Examples of these commands include the following:
RTCA
interfacemode com2 none rtca off
fix position 51.11358042 -114.04358013 1059.4105
(enter your own lat, lon, hgt)
log com2 rtcaobs ontime 1 log com2 rtcaref ontime 10 log com2 rtca1 ontime 5 (optional, enable code-dgps coverage)
log com2 rtcaephem ontime 10 1 (optional)
RTCAOBS2
interfacemode com2 none rtca off
(recommended) fix position 51.11358042 -114.04358013 1059.4105
(enter your own lat, lon, hgt)
log com2 rtcaobs2 ontime 1 log com2 rtcaref ontime 10
RTCM V2.3 interfacemode com2 none rtcm off
fix position 51.11358042 -114.04358013 1059.4105
(enter your own lat, lon, hgt)
log com2 rtcm3 ontime 10 log com2 rtcm22 ontime 10 1 log com2 rtcm1819 ontime 1
RTCM V3
log com2 rtcm1 ontime 5
interfacemode com2 none rtcmv3 off
fix position 51.11358042 -114.04358013 1059.4105
(optional)
(enter your own lat, lon, hgt)
log com2 rtcm1002 ontime 1 (for L1 only models)
log com2 rtcm1004 ontime 1
log com2 rtcm1006 ontime 10
log com2 rtcm1019 ontime 120
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RTCM V3 with GLONASS interfacemode com2 none rtcmv3 off
(recommended) fix position 51.11358042 -114.04358013 1059.4105
(enter your own lat, lon, hgt)
log com2 rtcm1002 ontime 1 (for L1 only models)
log com2 rtcm1004 ontime 1 (for L1/L2 models)
log com2 rtcm1010 ontime 1 (for L1 only models)
log com2 rtcm1012 ontime 1 (for L1/L2 models)
log com2 rtcm1006 ontime 10
log com2 rtcm1033 ontime 10
log com2 rtcm1019 ontime 120
log com2 rtcm1020 ontime 120
CMRPLUS (CMR+) interfacemode com2 none cmr off
fix position 51.11358042 -114.04358013 1059.4105
(enter your own lat, lon, hgt)
log com2 cmrobs ontime 1 log com2 cmrgloobs ontime 1 log com2 cmrplus ontime 1 (important to use ontime 1 with cmrplus)
CMR
interfacemode com2 none cmr off
fix position 51.11358042 -114.04358013 1059.4105
(enter your own lat, lon, hgt)
log com2 cmrobs ontime 1 log com2 cmrgloobs ontime 1 log com2 cmrref ontime 10
log com2 cmrdesc ontime 10 1
(optional)
3.3.2 Rover Station Configuration
At the rover station, enter:
interfacemode port rx_type tx_type (responses)
For example:
RTCA
RTCAOBS2 interfacemode com2 rtca none off
RTCM V2.3 interfacemode com2 rtcm none off
RTCM V3 interfacemode com2 rtcmv3 none off
RTCM V3 with GLONASS
CMR+ interfacemode com2 cmr none off
CMR interfacemode com2 cmr none off (same as CMR+)
interfacemode com2 rtca none off
interfacemode com2 rtcmv3 none off
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3.3.3 GPS + GLONASS Base and Rover Configuration
This section shows you how to set up your base and rover OEMV GPS + GLONASS-enabled receivers for GPS + GLONASS RTK operation:
Base Station:
fix position lat lon hgt (enter your own lat, lon, and hgt values)
com com2 115200 N 8 1 N off
interfacemode com2 none rtca off
log com2 rtcaref ontime 10
log com2 rtcaobs2 ontime 1
log com2 rtca1 ontime 5
saveconfig (optional, save configuration to non-volatile memory)
Rover Station:
com com2 115200 N 8 1 N off
interfacemode com2 rtca none off
log com1 bestposa ontime 1 (optional, view position information)
saveconfig (optional, save configuration to non-volatile memory)
(optional, enable code-DGPS coverage)
3.3.4 Configuration Notes
For compatibility with other GNSS receivers, and to minimize message size, it is recommended that you use the standard form of RTCA, RTCM, RTCMV3 or CMR corrections as shown in the base and rover examples above. This requires using the INTERFACEMODE command to dedicate one direction of a serial port to only that message type. When the INTERFACEMODE command is used to change the mode from the default, NOVATEL, you can no longer use NovAtel format messages.
If you want to mix NovAtel format messages and RTCA, RTCAOBS2, RTCM, RTCMV3, CMR+ or CMR messages on the same port, you can leave the INTERFACEMODE set to NOVATEL and log out variants of the standard correction messages with a NovAtel header. ASCII or binary variants can be requested by simply appending an “A” or “B” to the standard message name. For example on the base station:
interfacemode com2 novatel novatel
fix position 51.11358042 -114.04358013 1059.4105
log com2 rtcm1b ontime 2
Using the receiver in this mode consumes more CPU bandwidth than using the native differential messages shown in Section 3.3.1, Base Station Configuration on page 50.
At the rover station you can leave the INTERFACEMODE default settings (interfacemode com2 novatel novatel). The rover receiver recognizes the default and uses the corrections it receives with a
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NovAtel header.
The PSRDIFFSOURCE and RTKSOURCE commands set the station ID values which identify the base stations from which to accept pseudorange or RTK corrections respectively. They are useful commands when the rover station is receiving corrections from multiple base stations.
All PSRDIFFSOURCE entries fall back to SBAS (even NONE) for backwards compatibility.
At the base station it is also possible to log out the contents of the standard corrections in a form that is easier to read or process. These larger variants have the correction fields broken out into standard types within the log, rather than compressed into bit fields. This can be useful if you wish to modify the format of the corrections for a non-standard application, or if you wish to look at the corrections for system debugging purposes. These variants have “DATA” as part of their names (for example, RTCADATA1, RTCMDATA1, CMRDATAOBS, and more). Refer also to the OEMV Family Firmware Reference Manual, which describes the various message formats in more detail.
Information on how to send multiple commands and log requests using DOS or Windows, can be found on our website at www.novatel.com Desk & Solutions | Search Known Solutions.
through Support | Help
3.3.5 SBAS (Satellite-Based Augmentation Systems)
A Satellite-Based Augmentation System (SBAS) is a type of geostationary satellite system that improves the accuracy, integrity, and availability of the basic GNSS signals. Accuracy is enhanced through the use of wide area corrections for GNSS orbits and ionospheric errors. Integrity is enhanced by the SBAS network quickly detecting satellite signal errors and sending alerts to receivers to not use the failed satellite. Availability is improved by providing an additional ranging signal to each SBAS geostationary satellite.
OEMV family receivers, including the SMART-MR10/15, are capable of SBAS positioning. This positioning mode is enabled using the SBASCONTROL command. The following command is used to automatically track and use the SBAS service available in the area of operation, for example, WAAS or EGNOS:
sbascontrol enable auto
For further information on SBASCONTROL, refer to the OEMV Family Installation and Operation User Manual, available from the NovAtel website at www.novatel.com/support/firmware-software-
and-manuals/product-manuals-and-doc-updates/.
WAAS (Wide-Area Augmentation System)
The US Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has developed a Wide Area Augmentation System (WAAS) to provide accurate positioning to the aviation industry. As well as providing the industry with this high quality service, it is available to all other civilian users and markets in North America, free of charge. Future developments to this system will encompass the L5 signal.
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EGNOS (European Geostationary Navigation Overlay Service)
EGNOS has been developed to work with existing satellite navigation systems to improve the accuracy of navigation signals. The EGNOS signal is transmitted by two geostationary satellites and covers all of Europe. EGNOS transmits a signal containing information on the reliability and accuracy of the positioning signals sent out by GPS.
At the time of this writing, the signal broadcast by the EGNOS satellites AOR-E (PRN120) and the ESA ARTEMIS satellite (PRN 124) is used for EGNOS Operations. The EGNOS satellite IOR-W (PRN 126) is currently used by Industry to perform various tests on the system.
More information on EGNOS can be found at www.esa.int/egnos
.

3.4 GL1DE®

SMART-MR10/15 contain NovAtel’s GL1DE, a positioning algorithm for single frequency GPS and GPS/GLONASS applications. GL1DE produces a smooth position output tuned for applications where optimal time relative (pass-to-pass) accuracy is more important than absolute accuracy, making it well suited for agricultural applications.
Multipath signals tend to induce time-varying biases and increase the measurement noise on the L1 pseudorange measurements. Carrier phase measurements are much less susceptible to the effects of multipath. The GL1DE algorithm combines the information from the L1 code and the L1 phase measurements into a Position-Time-Velocity (PVT) solution.
GL1DE includes settings for a dynamic mode, a static mode, and an “auto” mode, where the filtering parameters are automatically adjusted as vehicle velocity varies between stationary and dynamic states.
Refer to the NovAtel white papers on the NovAtel website at www.novatel.com/support/knowledge-
and-learning/published-papers-and-documents/white-papers/ for more information on GL1DE. Refer
also to the application note “APN-038 Pseudorange/Delta-Phase (PDP) and GL1DE Filters” on the NovAtel website at www.novatel.com/support/knowledge-and-learning/published-papers-and-
documents/application-notes/.

3.5 ALIGN®

3.5.1 ALIGN Heading Master and Remote Configurations
For information about how to set up a master station with an ALIGN-capable remote receiver for applications that require relative heading and pitch output, refer to APN-048. This Application Note is available from the NovAtel website at www.novatel.com/support/knowledge-and-learning/published-
papers-and-documents/application-notes/.
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Operation Chapter 3
NTRIP Corrections
over
TCP/IP
NTRIP Caster
NTRIP Server
(example,
CORS)
Wireless
Network
Wireless Gateway
NTRIP Requests
(typically GPGGA)
NTRIP Corrections
over TCP/IP
NTRIP
Source

3.6 Emulated Radar (ER)

A typical radar sensor emits radio beams that bounce off the ground, and computes ground speed based on the speed at which objects are passing in front of the sensor. The output of the sensor is a digital pulse, the frequency of which is proportional to the vehicle’s ground speed. This is often used in agricultural applications such as planting and spraying. The SMART-MR10/15 eliminate the need for separate ground-sensing radar equipment by converting the GPS-derived velocity to proportional frequency output. The following emulated radar signal parameters can be configured by the customer:
Frequency Step: Specifies how the frequency output relates to the vehicle speed.
Signal Update Rate: Specifies how often the frequency output is updated to match the vehicle
speed.
Response Mode: Specifies how quickly changes in velocity are reflected in the frequency output.
Setting a slower response mode reduces spikes (noise) in the veloc ity bu t incr eases laten cy. Setting a higher response mode reduces latency, but may result in noisier frequency output. Refer to Appendix B.12, RADARCFG Configure the ER output starting on page 104 for more detailed information.
Once it is configured using the RADARCFG command (see page 104), Emulated Radar (ER) pulses are output through the SMART-MR10/15 cables (see Table 11 on page 84) and the RADARSIGNAL log (see page 119).

3.7 NTRIP Client

In this configuration, shown in Figure 16, a vehicle-mounted SMART-MR15 acts as a rover using network RTK via NTRIP. To access NTRIP servers, the SMART-MR15 uses a built-in TCP/IP­capable cellular modem and NTRIP client software.
Figure 16: NTRIP Client Configuration
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The following are examples of connecting to NTRIP clients:
Connecting to www.igs-ip.net (no GPGGA logs):
ntripcaster www.igs-ip.net 80
ntripclient mount prds0 userid password rtcmv3
Connecting to www.igs-ip.net
ntripcaster www.igs-ip.net 80
ntripclient mount prds0 userid password rtcmv3 10
(and send one GPGGA log to the NTRIP server every ten seconds)

3.8 Recommended Configuration

The following command is recommended to enable CAN:
setcanname 305
The following command is recommended to enable SBAS (WAAS/EGNOS/MSAS) corrections:
sbascontrol enable sbascontrol enable EGNOS 0 zerototwo
The following commands are recommended to enable GL1DE:
pdpfilter enable pdpmode relative auto
The cellular modem (SMART-MR15 only) is automatically enabled on start up. To set up the NTRIP corrections, the following commands are recommended:
ntripcaster <address> <port> ntripclient mount <mountpoint> <username> <password> <correctiontype>
NovAtel has registered manufactured ID code 305 with J1939. When complete, your configuration can be saved with the SAVECONFIG command. Refer to the OEMV Family Firmware Reference Manual for further details on these commands.
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Chapter 4 PC Utilities

Visit NovAtel’s website at www.novatel.com/support/firmware-software-and-manuals/firmware-
software-updates/ for the most recent versions of the PC software and receiver firmware.

4.1 Connect/Convert4 Installation

The accompanying CD contains the Microsoft Windows applications Connect and Convert4. They are installed via a standard Install Shield set-up application. Also included on the CD is sample source code, to aid development of software for interfacing with the receiver, and product documentation.
These applications utilize a database in their operations so the necessary components of the Borland Database Engine (BDE) are installed as well as the necessary database tables and an alias for the database. The install set-up application does all this automatically so you have only to select where you would like the applications installed on the computer. You must close all applications before installing Connect and Convert4. You must close any applications that may be using the BDE before installing. The install set-up modifies the BDE configuration so that it can recognize the new Connect and Convert4.
The software operates from your computer’s hard drive:
1. Start Microsoft Windows.
2. Place the NovAtel CD in your CD-ROM drive. If the setup utility is not automatically accessible,
follow these steps:
a. Select Run from the Start menu.
b. Select the Browse button.
c. Locate Setup.exe on the CD drive and select Open.
d. Select OK to run the setup utility.
3. Advance through the steps provided by the setup utility.
When the installation is complete, click on a program icon to launch the application
The latest version of NovAtel Connect is available to download from our website at
www.novatel.com/support/firmware-software-and-manuals/firmware-software­updates/.
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4.2 Connect

Connect is a 32-bit Windows application. The application provides a graphical user interface (GUI)
to allow you to set-up and monitor the operation of the NovAtel receiver by providing a series of windows. A help file is included with Connect. To access the file, select Contents from the Help menu.
Most windows have a popup menu accessible by right clicking on the window with the mouse. They provide a way to customize the window by changing the font or to print the window contents. Some of the windows have access to the Options dialog which contains further settings for certain windows. Refer to the Connect utility’s online help for specific details.
Refer to the Quick Start Guide for instructions for using NovAtel Connect to open a connection.
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4.3 Convert4

Convert4 is a 32-bit Windows application. It is shown in Figure 17. Convert4 will accept GPS file formats and convert them to ASCII, Binary or RINEX format. The application also allows the user to screen out particular logs by selecting the desired logs from the list of available logs. This feature is useful for screening particular logs out of large data files in either ASCII or Binary formats.
Figure 17: Convert4 Screen Examples
4.3.1 RINEX Format
The Receiver-Independent Exchange (RINEX1) format is a broadly-accepted, receiver-independent format for storing GPS data. It features a non-proprietary ASCII file format that can be used to combine or process data generated by receivers made by different manufacturers.
The Convert4 utility can be used to produce RINEX files from NovAtel receiver data files.
Although RINEX is intended to be a receiver-independent format, there are many optional records and fields. Keep this in mind when combining NovAtel and non­NovAtel RINEX data.
1. For further information on RINEX Version 2.10 file descriptions, you may wish to consult the
U.S. National Geodetic Survey website at
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When converting to RINEX, two files are produced - a RINEX observation file and a RINEX navigation file. A third GLONASS file is produced if the data contains GLONASS observations. The default names of these files conform to the RINEX Version 2.10 recommended naming convention of ssssdddf.yyt, where:
ssss 4 character station name - Convert4 uses the first four characters of the <infile>
parameter as the station ID
ddd day of year
f file sequence number within the day - Convert4 sets this to zero
t file type: o for the observation and n for the navigation file
Selecting the RINEX field, see Figure 17, Convert4 Screen Examples on page 59, in the Convert4 To section causes the:
1. Destination File: field to be replaced by the Observation File: and Ephemeris File: fields. Note that Observation File refers to the RINEX OBS file while Ephemeris File refers to the RINEX NAV file.
2. RINEX Headers buttons to appear allowing you to supply additional information that appears in the header records of the RINEX output files (for example, Company Name, Marker Name and Marker Number).
For best results, the NovAtel receiver input data file should contain the logs as in Table 10, NovAtel Logs for RINEX Conversion on page 60.
Table 10: NovAtel Logs for RINEX Conversion
NovAtel OEMV Family Log Recommended Trigger
RANGEA/B, or RANGECMPA/B
BESTPOSA/B, or PSRPOSA/B, or RTKPOSA/B, or MARKPOSA/B
IONUTCA/B onchanged
RAWEPHEMA/B onchanged
GLORAWEPHEMA/B onchanged
VERSIONA/B
a. Information from this log overrides data entered into the Receiver
Number, Type and Version fields using the OBS file button of the RINEX Headers section, see Figure 17 on page 59.
a
ontime 1
once
once
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4.3.2 Convert4 Command Line Switches
Convert4 supports several command-line switches to facilitate batch processing. To access its Command Line Arguments window, open a command prompt window (select Accessories | Command Prompt from the Start menu). Change directory (cd) to the directory on the hard drive on which Convert4 is stored. Type the following: convert4 -h
The Convert4 Command Line Arguments window appears as shown in Figure 18.
Figure 18: Convert4 Command Line Arguments
The name of the output file is the same as the input file when converting to ASCII or binary formats. The file extension, however, is altered to indicate the format of the data:
*.asc for ASCII
*.bin for binary
When converting to RINEX, the output files are named according to the RINEX Version 2.10 naming convention, see Section 4.3.1, RINEX Format on page 59.
The -batch arguments suppress the window display and convert the specified file automatically.
When converting to RINEX in batch mode, the navigation and observation file header information from the most recent interactive Convert4 session is used.
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4.4 Firmware Updates and Model Upgrades

Firmware updates are firmware releases that include fixes and enhancements to the receiver functionality. Firmware updates are released occasionally on the NovAtel website as they become available. New firmware must be loaded into the receiver through one of the COM ports. After this is done, the receiver will reboot and start operating with the new firmware.
Model upgrades enable purchased receiver features. The receiver stores its firmware in non-volatile memory, which allows you to perform model upgrades without having to return the receiver to the dealer.
The first step in upgrading the model of your receiver is to contact your local NovAtel dealer. Your dealer will assist you in selecting the upgrade option that best suits your GNSS needs. If your needs cannot be resolved with your dealer then contact NovAtel Customer Support directly as outlined on page 19.
When you call, be sure to have your receiver model number, serial number, and firmware version. This information can be determined by entering the LOG VERSION command.
Customers must purchase the model through their sales channel. Once the order is approved, Customer Support will generate and provide you with the auth-code. The auth-code is required to unlock the features on your new model type.
To upgrade to a new model with the same firmware version, you can use the AUTH command with the issued auth-code, as outlined in 4.4.1, Updating or Upgrading Using the WinLoad Utility .
To upgrade to a new model with a higher firmware version, you will need to load the new firmware into the SMART-MR10 or SMART-MR15 using the WinLoad utility program. As WinLoad and the update file are generally provided in a compressed file format, you may also be given a decompression password. WinLoad and the update files can be found on NovAtel's website at
www.novatel.com/support/firmware-software-and-manuals/firmware-software-updates/
Your local NovAtel dealer can provide you with all the information that you require to upgrade or update your receiver.
4.4.1 Updating or Upgrading Using the WinLoad Utility
WinLoad is required when updating previously released firmware with a newer version of firmware. You can also upgrade to a new model in the same WinLoad session, as long as you have the required auth-code.
WinLoad is a Windows utility program designed to facilitate firmware updates and model upgrades. Once WinLoad is installed and running, it will allow you to select a host PC serial port, bit rate, directory path, and file name of the new firmware to be transferred to the OEMV family receiver via one of its COM ports. The port chosen must have an RS-232 interface to the PC.
.
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Transferring Firmware Files
To proceed with the update, you must first acquire the latest version of firmware from the NovAtel Support website. The firmware update file will be one of two types:
Update (UPDT) version - The update version includes the authorization codes for all OEMV receivers and receiver model upgrades purchased before the cut-off date. The update version will be named UPDTXXXX.EXE, where XXXX is the firmware version, for example, updt3701.exe. If you purchased your receiver or model upgrade after the cut-off date, the authorization code will not appear in the UPDT file, and you will have to use the OEM version instead.
OEM version - Use the OEM version if you purchased your receiver or model upgrade after the cut-off date. When you use the OEM version, NovAtel Customer Support can generate and provide you with the required authorization code. Authorization codes are also available from the NovAtel website at
www.novatel.com
The OEM version will be named OEMXXXX.EXE, where XXXX is the firmware version, for example, oem3701.exe.
These update files are available from NovAtel's website at www.novatel.com/support/firmware-
software-and-manuals/firmware-software-updates/ or via e-mail (support@novatel.com). If electronic
transfer is not possible, the file can be mailed to you on a CD. For more information on how to contact NovAtel Customer Support see page 19 at the beginning of this manual.
through Support | Access Online Services.
For convenience, you may wish to copy the update file to a GNSS sub-directory (for example, C:\GNSS\LOADER).
If the firmware update file is password protected, Customer Support will provide you with the required password. After copying the file to your computer, its contents must be extracted, as follows:
Syntax: [filename] [password]
where filename is the name of the compressed file (but not including the .EXE extension) and password is the password required to allow extraction.
Example: oem3701 12345678
A Windows-based dialog box prompts you to enter the password.
The self-extracting archive will then extract the following files:
winload.exe WinLoad utility program
howto.txt Instructions on how to use the WinLoad utility
whatsnew.rtf Information on the changes made in the firmware since the last revision
xxxx.hex Firmware version upgrade file, where xxxx = version level (for example,
3701.hex)
The files are extracted to unzip/program files/NovAtel Inc/x.xxx Full Update Disk, where x.xxx is the firmware version.
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Chapter 4 PC Utilities
Using the WinLoad Utility
WinLoad is a Windows-based program used to download firmware to OEMV family cards. The main screen is shown in Figure 19.
Figure 19: Main Screen of WinLoad
If you are running WinLoad for the first time you will need to make sure the file and communications settings are correct.
Open a File to Download
From the file menu select Open. Use the Open dialog to browse for your file, see Figure 20.
Figure 20: WinLoad’s Open Dialog
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Once you have selected your file and clicked Open, the name of the file appears in the main WinLoad display area and in the title bar, see Figure 21.
Figure 21: Open File in WinLoad
Communications Settings
To set the communications port and baud rate, select COM Settings from the Settings menu. Choose the port on your PC from the Com Port drop-down list and the baud rate from the Download Baudrate drop-down list. The baud rate should be as high as possible (the default of 115200 is preferred).
Figure 22: COM Port Setup
Downloading firmware
To download firmware follow these steps:
1. Set up the communications port as described in Communications Settings above.
2. Select the file to download, see Open a File to Download on page 64.
3. Make sure the file path and file name are displayed in main display area, see Figure 21, Open File in WinLoad on page 65.
4. Click Write Flash to download the firmware.
5. Power down and then power up the receiver when “Searching for card” appears in the main dis­play, see Figure 23.
Figure 23: Searching for Card
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6. When the Authorization Code dialog opens, see Figure 24, enter the auth code then click OK.
Figure 24: Authorization Code Dialog
7. The receiver should finish downloading and reset. The process is complete when “Done.” is dis­played in the main display area, see Figure 25.
Figure 25: Upgrade Process Complete
8. Close WinLoad.
This completes the update/upgrade procedure.
4.4.2 Upgrading Using the AUTH Command
The AUTH command authorizes the enabling (unlocking) of model features. Use this command when upgrading to a new OEMV family model that is available with the same firmware version as your current model. This command only functions in conjunction with a valid auth-code assigned by Customer Support.
The upgrade can be performed directly through the Connect command line, or from any other communications program. The procedure is as follows:
1) Power-up the OEMV family receiver and establish communications over a serial port (see Chapter 3, Operation on Page 46)
2) Issue the LOG VERSION command to verify the current model, firmware version, and serial number.
3) Issue the AUTH command, followed by the auth-code and model type. The syntax is as follows:
Syntax:
auth auth-code
where auth is a command that enables model upgrades, and auth-code is the upgrade authorization code, expressed as hhhh,hhhh,hhhh,hhhh,hhhh,model# where the h characters are in ASCII hexadecimal code, and the model# is in ASCII text.
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Example:
auth 17CB,29AF,3D74,01EC,FD34,L12LRV
Once the AUTH command has been executed, the OEMV family receiver will reboot. Issuing the LOG VERSION command will confirm the new upgrade model type and firmware version number.
If communicating using Connect, the communication path needs to be closed and re-opened using the Device menu.
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Chapter 5 Bluetooth® Configuration
SMART-MR10
CPU
Bluetooth
Module
DB9 Labeled COM1
DB9 Labeled COM2
COM1
COM2
AUX
COM3
DB9 Labeled AUX
SMART-MR10 Enclosure
Bluetooth is a wireless radio communication standard designed for use over short ranges (within 10 m). SMART-MR10/15 support Bluetooth 2.0. This chapter describes how to:
Enable Bluetooth wireless technology on the receiver
Set up a computer/laptop with a Bluetooth adaptor
Locate a SMART-MR10 or SMART-MR15 with Bluetooth wireless technology in range
Communicate with the SMART-MR10 or SMART-MR15 using Bluetooth wireless technology
Stop communicating with the SMART-MR10 or SMART-MR15 using Bluetooth wireless technology

5.1 Enable Bluetooth wireless technology on the receiver

The Bluetooth configuration for the SMART-MR10 is illustrated in Figure 26 and for the SMART-MR15 is illustrated in Figure 27:
Figure 26: Bluetooth Configuration (SMART-MR10)
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Bluetooth® Configuration Chapter 5
SMART-MR15
CPU
Bluetooth
Module
DB9 Labeled COM1COM1
COM2
AUX
COM3
DB9 Labeled AUX
SMART-MR15 Enclosure
Cellular Module
Figure 27: Bluetooth Configuration (SMART-MR15)
Bluetooth wireless technology is configured on the SMART-MR10 or SMART-MR15 COM3 port and, by default, is enabled.
If the SMART-MR10 or SMART-MR15 is turned off (or power is removed) then turned back on, the Bluetooth mode is returned to the state it was in before power­down, as long as the SAVECONFIG command was issued before the unit was powered off. When you issue a FRESET command, COM3 defaults to Bluetooth mode.
If Bluetooth wireless technology has been disabled, you will need to enable it before you can use it. From a computer/laptop, connect to a SMART-MR10 or SMART-MR15 serial port. Open communication with the receiver using HyperTerminal or Connect. See Appendix B.2, BTCONTROL Enable/Disable Bluetooth wireless technology starting on page 90 for further information. Once your computer/laptop is configured for Bluetooth operation, you will be able to communicate with the SMART-MR10 or SMART-MR15 through Bluetooth wireless technology.
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Chapter 5 Bluetooth® Configuration

5.2 Set Up a Computer/Laptop with a Bluetooth Adaptor

If your computer/laptop is already equipped with Bluetooth wireless technology and ready, proceed to Section 5.3, Locate a SMART-MR10 or SMART-MR15 with Bluetooth wireless technology in range on Page 70
1. With the computer/laptop powered on, install the driver(s) from the disc that came with your Bluetooth adapter.
2. Connect the Bluetooth adapter. An example of a Bluetooth USB adapter is shown in Figure 28:
Figure 28: Bluetooth Adapter for Computer/Laptop
Within two minutes of connecting the USB adapter, the Bluetooth icon appears in the Windows task bar as shown in Figure 29.
Figure 29: Bluetooth Standby: White
Continue on to the next section when you see the white Bluetooth icon. If the Bluetooth icon is red, as shown in Figure 30, the Bluetooth installation on your computer/laptop is incorrect and you should return to step #1.
Figure 30: Bluetooth Error: Red

5.3 Locate a SMART-MR10 or SMART-MR15 with Bluetooth wireless technology in range

Ensure your computer/laptop is equipped with a built in, or external-plug-in, Bluetooth adapter and is already configured with the appropriate Bluetooth driver.
1. Power on the SMART-MR10 or SMART-MR15.
2. Double-click the Bluetooth icon in the task bar, as shown in Figure 29, or select Programs | My Bluetooth Places from the Start menu in Windows. The My Bluetooth Places window opens.
3. Click the Search for devices in range option from the Bluetooth Tasks side bar on the left of the My Bluetooth Places window. Devices with Bluetooth wireless technology enabled within range appear in the Entire Bluetooth Neighborhood folder, as shown in Figure 31.
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Figure 31: My Bluetooth Places Window

5.4 Communicate with the SMART-MR10 or SMART-MR15 Using Bluetooth wireless technology

1. Double-click the SMART-MR10 or SMART-MR15 device icon in the Entire Bluetooth Neighborhood window, as shown in Figure 31. The PC/laptop searches for available services. If Bluetooth is working properly, a COM port service appears.
2. Double-click the COM3 icon. To use the serial COM port, the SMART-MR10 or SMART-MR15 must be “paired” with the computer/laptop to use the COM3 port. The Bluetooth PIN Code Request dialog appears.
3. Enter the SMART-MR10 or SMART-MR15 default pin number of four zeroes (0000), as shown in Figure 32:
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Chapter 5 Bluetooth® Configuration
Figure 32: Bluetooth PIN Code Request
If the code is correct, a new COM dialog opens, showing the computer/laptop COM port that has been assigned to the Bluetooth link. For example, in Figure 33, the computer/laptop port is COM21.
Figure 33: Computer/Laptop COM3 Port Assignment
4. Open a terminal program (HyperTerminal, for example) and configure it to the serial port specified in the Bluetooth configuration utility. In the above example, the terminal program must be configured to connect through COM21.
5. Configure the port settings as follows:
9600 bps, no parity, 8 data bits, 1 stop bit, no handshaking, echo off
6. Through the terminal program, connect to the Bluetooth serial port, and verify the connection.
7. Type the following VERSION log request into the command prompt to ensure that the connection works:
LOG VERSION
The Bluetooth icon in the task bar turns green when it is connected, as shown in Figure 34.
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Figure 34: Bluetooth Connected: Green

5.5 Stop Communicating with SMART-MR10 or SMART-MR15 Using Bluetooth wireless technology

1. Double-click the Bluetooth icon in the task bar, as shown in Figure 29 on page 70, or select Programs | My Bluetooth Places from the Start menu in Windows. The My Bluetooth Places
window opens.
2. Click the Search for devices in range option from the Bluetooth Tasks side bar on the left of the My Bluetooth Places window. Devices with Bluetooth wireless technology enabled within range appear in the Entire Bluetooth Neighborhood folder, as shown in Figure 31 on page 71.
3. Double-click the SMART-MR10 or SMART-MR15 device icon in the Entire Bluetooth Neighborhood window. The computer/laptop searches for available services. If Bluetooth wireless technology is working properly, COM port service appears.
4. Right-click the COM21 icon then select the Disconnect Serial COM Port option. A COM21 dialog box appears, as shown in Figure 35, requesting confirmation that you want to disconnect.
Figure 35: COM21 Disconnect?
5. Click Ye s in the COM21 dialog. The SMART-MR10 or SMART-MR15 Bluetooth wireless technology is unpaired from your computer/laptop. When the SMART-MR10 or SMART-MR15 and computer/laptop Bluetooth wireless technology are unpaired, the Bluetooth icon in the task bar appears white, as shown in Figure 29 on page 70.
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Appendix A Technical Specifications

A.1 SMART-MR10/15 Receiver Performance

PERFORMANCE
14 GPS L1, 14 GPS L2
Channel Configuration
Horizontal Position Accuracy (RMS)
Measurement Precision
Maximum Data Rate
Time to First Fix
Signal Reacquisition
Time Accuracy 20 ns RMS
Velocity Accuracy
Velocity
b
a. Satellite Based Augmentation Systems (SBAS) include WAAS (North America), EGNOS (Europe)
and MSAS (Japan).
b. Typical values. Performance specifications subject to GPS and GLONASS system characteristics,
US DOD operational degradation, ionospheric and tropospheric conditions, satellite geometry, baseline length, multipath effects and the presence of intentional or unintentional interference sources. Export licensing restricts operation to a maximum velocity of 515 metres per second.
c. Expected accuracy after convergence. RT-20 is independent of GL1DE.
d. Model specific. Contact NovAtel customer support prior to using 20 Hz data rates.
e. Typical value. No almanac or ephemerides and no approximate position or time.
f. Typical value. Almanac and recent ephemerides saved and approximate time entered. For more
information, Please refer to the “SETAPPROXTIME” command in the OEMV Family Firmware Reference Manual found on our website at www.novatel.com/support/firmware-software-and-
manuals/product-manuals-and-doc-updates/.
d
b
12 GLONASS L1, 12 GLONASS L2 (optional) 2 SBAS
a
1 L-band
Autonomous (L1) 1.5 m Autonomous (L1/L2) 1.2 m
SBAS
a
0.6 m CDGPS 0.6 m DGPS 0.4 m
b
OmniSTAR
VBS 0.6 m XP 0.15 m
HP 0.1 m RT-20™ RT-2™
c
(optional) 0.2 m
c
(optional) 1 cm+1 ppm
GPS GLONASS L1 C/A Code 4 cm RMS 15 cm RMS L1 Carrier Phase 0.5 mm RMS 1.5 mm RMS L2 P(Y) Code 8 cm RMS 8 cm RMS L2 Carrier Phase 1.0 mm RMS 1.5 mm RMS
Measurements 20 Hz Position 20 Hz
Cold Start Hot Start
e
f
65 s
35 s
L1 0.5 s (typical) L2 1.0 s (typical)
0.03 m/s RMS
515 m/s RMS
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A.2 SMART-MR10 Specifications

INPUT/OUTPUT CONNECTORS
SMART-MR10 Power
+9 to +36 V DC at 2.5 W (typical while logging) For the cable pinouts and drawings, see Connector Cables starting on
page 83 and Streamlined Cable (Part Number 01018526) starting on page 85.
a
Serial Com Ports Using the MODE pin (refer to Table 3 on page 34), SMART-MR10 can
CAN SAE J1939/ ISO 11783/ ISO 11898 Compliant (at 250 kbps)
Emulated Radar Output ER operates on distinct frequencies (26.11, 28.12 or 36.11 Hz/km/hr,
PPS Output 3.3 V CMOS Logic Compatible
MKI Input 3.3 V CMOS Logic/ 5 V Tolerant
Emissions FCC, CE, Industry Canada
Immunity CE, ISO 7637, ISO 15003
be configured with 2 or 3 serial ports. COM1 is available in RS-232 with and without flow control or as RS-
422. COM2 is available with no flow control. AUX is available only when COM1 is used as RS-232 with no flow control.
All ports are configurable to a maximum of 230,400 bps.
with 36.11 Hz/km/hr being the default value), with an effective range from 1 km/hr to 55 km/hr for near-horizontal applications.
Refer to Emulated Radar (ER) on page 40 for further information.
EMI/EMC
LED INDICATORS
More details can also be found in Section 2.3.2, Status Indicators starting on page 37
PHYSICAL
Size 233 mm x 223 mm x 90 mm height
Weight 1.9 kg maximum
ENVIRONMENTAL
Operating Temperature -40C to +70C
Storage Temperature -55C to +90C
Humidity Not to exceed 95% non-condensing
Immersion MIL-STD-810G Method 512.5, IEC 60529 IPX7
Continued on the following page
SMART-MR10/15 User Manual Rev 5 75
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ENVIRONMENTAL (continued)
UV Protection IEC 60950-22 Section 5.8.2 Test Method IEC 68-2-5
Salt Fog IEC 60950-22 Section 8.3
Sand and Dust MIL-STD-810G Method 510.5, IEC 60950-22 Section 9.3
Vibration
b
Random MIL-STD-202G Method 214A Condition A Sinusoidal ASAE EP455 Section 5.15.2 Level 1
Shock Shock MIL-STD-810G Method 516.6
Chemical Resistance ASAE EP455 Section 5.8.2 (Brush Exposure)
Water Jets IEC 60529 IPX6
Blowing Rain MIL-STD-810G Method 506.5 Procedure 1
Altitude ASEA EP455 Section 5.2
a. When tracking GPS satellites.
b. See also the Notice section of this manual starting on Page 8.
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DIMENSIONS
2. Mounting holes are labelled
Label
Label
75.5
Antenna Phase Centre
Antenna Phase Centre
SMART-MR10/15 User Manual Rev 5 77
Notes:
1. All dimensions are in millimetres
according to their size and thread.
Page 78
78 SMART-MR10/15 User Manual Rev 5
Antenna
Phase Centre
124.3
75.5
Note: All dimensions are in millimetres.
Antenna Phase Centre
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A.3 SMART-MR15 Specifications

INPUT/OUTPUT CONNECTORS
SMART-MR15 Power
Serial Com Ports Using the MODE pin (refer to Table 5 on page 35), SMART-MR15 can
Cellular modules CDMA and GSM/GPRS/HSDPA
CAN SAE J1939/ ISO 11783/ ISO 11898 Compliant (at 250 kbps)
Emulated Radar Output ER operates on distinct frequencies (26.11, 28.12 or 36.11 Hz/km/hr,
PPS Output 3.3 V CMOS Logic Compatible
MKI Input 3.3 V CMOS Logic/ 5 V Tolerant
+9 to +36 V DC at 4.5 W (typical) For the cable pinouts and drawings, see Connector Cables starting on
page 83 and Streamlined Cable (Part Number 01018526) starting on page 85.
be configured with two serial ports. COM1 is available as RS-232 with flow control or as RS-422. AUX is available as RS-232 with no flow control.
All ports are configurable to a maximum of 230,400 bps.
with 36.11 Hz/km/hr being the default value), with an effective range from 1 km/hr to 55 km/hr for near-horizontal applications.
Refer to Emulated Radar (ER) on page 40 for further information.
EMI/EMC
a
Emissions FCC, CE, Industry Canada
Immunity CE, ISO 7637, ISO 15003
LED INDICATORS
More details can also be found in Section 2.3.2, Status Indicators starting on page 37
PHYSICAL
Size 233 mm x 223 mm x 90 mm height
Weight 2.1 kg maximum
ENVIRONMENTAL
Operating Temperature
Storage Temperature -40C to +85C
Humidity Not to exceed 95% non-condensing
Immersion MIL-STD-810G Method 512.5, IEC 60529 IPX7
UV Protection IEC 60950-22 Section 5.8.2 Test Method IEC 68-2-5
Salt Fog IEC 60950-22 Section 8.3
Continued on the following page
-40C to +65C (CDMA)
-40C to +65C (GSM/GPRS/HSDPA)
SMART-MR10/15 User Manual Rev 5 79
Page 80
ENVIRONMENTAL (continued)
Sand and Dust MIL-STD-810G Method 510.5, IEC 60950-22 Section 9.3
Vibration
b
Random MIL-STD-202G Method 214A Condition A Sinusoidal ASAE EP455 Section 5.15.2 Level 1
Shock Shock MIL-STD-810G Method 516.6
Chemical Resistance ASAE EP455 Section 5.8.2 (Brush Exposure)
Water Jets IEC 60529 IPX6
Blowing Rain MIL-STD-810G Method 506.5 Procedure 1
Altitude ASEA EP455 Section 5.2
a. When tracking GPS satellites.
b. See also the Notice section of this manual starting on Page 8.
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DIMENSIONS
Notes:
2. Mounting holes are labelled
Label
Label
Antenna Phase Centre
SMART-MR10/15 User Manual Rev 5 81
1. All dimensions are in millimetres.
according to their size and thread.
Page 82
232.7
75.5
Antenna
Phase Centre
124.3
Antenna Phase Centre
Note: All dimensions are in millimetres
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A.4 Connector Cables

COM1
ER PPS MKI CAN
User supplied 5A fast blow fuse
Tyco 23-pin connector
SMART-MR10: COM2 SMART-MR15: AUX
SMART-MR10: AUX SMART-MR15: Not used
A.4.1 Evaluation Cable (Part Number 01018515)
The SMART-MR10/15 evaluation cable provided with Development Kit, is illustrated in Figure 36 and equipped as follows:
Exposed power wires (red for positive and black for negative) are connected to a 12 or 24V vehicular power circuit (or equivalent), which must be protected by a user-supplied 5A fuse (NovAtel recommends an automotive blade-type fuse rated for 5A with an operating voltage of more than 36 V).
Three DB-9 connectors. One of these is normally connected to a PC/laptop serial (RS-232) communication port and another to a modem or radio transmitter, to propagate differential corrections (refer to your user-supplied modem or radio transmitter user guide for more information).
Four pairs of bare wires, where the outer insulation is cut away but the wires beneath are intact. These are provided for emulated radar, MKI, PPS, and CAN bus. See Tab le 11 on page 84 for their pinouts and use. For more information on mating connectors and part numbers, see Table 13 on page 87.
Some COM port pin-out differences exist between the SMART-MR10 and the SMART-MR15. Note cable labels.
This cable is RoHS compliant.
SMART-MR10/15 User Manual Rev 5 83
Figure 36: SMART-MR10/15 Evaluation Cable
Page 84
Table 11: Evaluation Cable Pinouts
TYCO
23-PIN
1 PWR+ (red) PWR+
2 PWR- (black) PWR-
3 CAN- (green) CAN-
4 CAN+ (yellow) CAN+
5 2 TXD2 (SMART-MR10)
6 3 RXD2 (SMART-MR10)
7 2 TXD1/TXD1+
8 2 RTS1/AUXTX/TXD1-
COM1
D-SUB
COM2
D-SUB
AUX
D-SUB
TINNED
LEAD
SIGNAL
NAME
AUXTX (SMART-MR15
AUXRX (SMART-MR15
(SMART-MR10)
RTS1 (SMART-MR15)
9 SIGGND2
SIGGND2
(white/black)
10 RESERVED
11 RESERVED
12 RESERVED
13 RESERVED
14
CHASSIS GROUND
15 5 5 5 SIGGND1
a
SIGGND1
(white/black)
16 MKI (white) MKI
17 PPS (orange) PPS
18 ER (blue) ER
19 MODE (violet) MODE
20 RESERVED
21 RESERVED
22 3 CTS1/AUXRX/RXD1-
(SMART-MR10)
CTS1 (SMART-MR15)
23 3 RXD1/RXD1+
a. Pin 14 is connected to cable shields.
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A.4.2 Streamlined Cable (Part Number 01018526)
COM1
ER
User supplied 5A fast blow fuse
Tyco 23-pin connector
SMART-MR10: COM2 SMART-MR15: AUX
The SMART-MR10/15 streamlined cable, chemical resistant, designed for reduced size and weight, and increased flexibility, provides:
Connection to a battery while operating in the field. The exposed wires (red for positive and black for negative) can be connected to a 12 or 24V vehicular power circuit (or equivalent), which must be protected by a user-supplied 5A fuse (NovAtel recommends an automotive blade-type fuse rated for 5A with an operating voltage of more than 36 V).
Two DB-9 connectors. One of these is normally connected to a PC/laptop serial (RS-232) communication port and the other to a modem or radio transmitter to propagate differential corrections (refer to your user-supplied modem or radio transmitter user guide for more information on its connectors).
One pair of bare wires, where the outer insulation is cut away but the wires beneath are intact, are provided for emulated radar. See Table 12 on page 86 for their pinouts. For more information on mating connectors and part numbers, see Table 13 on page 87.
This cable is RoHS compliant.
Figure 37: SMART-MR10/15 Streamlined Cable
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Table 12: Streamlined Cable Pinouts
TYCO
23-PIN
1 PWR+ (red) PWR+
2 PWR- (black) PWR-
3 RESERVED
4 RESERVED
5 2 TXD2 (SMART-MR10)
COM1
D-SUB
COM2
D-SUB
TINNED
LEAD
SIGNAL
NAME
AUXTX (SMART-MR15)
6 3 RXD2 (SMART-MR10)
AUXRX (SMART-MR15)
7 2 TXD1
8 RESERVED
9 SIGGND2
SIGGND2
(white/black)
10 RESERVED
11 RESERVED
12 RESERVED
13 RESERVED
14
CHASSIS GROUND
15 5 5 SIGGND1
a
SIGGND1
(white/black)
16 RESERVED
17 RESERVED
18 ER (blue) ER
19 RESERVED
20 RESERVED
21 RESERVED
22 RESERVED
23 3 RXD1
a. Pin 14 is connected to cable shields.
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A.4.3 Custom Connector and Cable Requirements
Custom cables for installing your SMART-MR10 or SMART-MR15 can be created using the following guidelines:
Conductor size must be 20 AWG (0.032 inches, 0.81 mm in diameter) to 16 AWG (0.051 inches,
1.29 mm in diameter)
Wire outside diameter, including insulation, must be between 0.086 in. (2.2 mm) and 0.098 in. (2.5 mm) in diameter
Insulator material must have a smooth finish
Batt + connection must be protected by a user-supplied fuse. NovAtel recommends an automotive blade-type fuse, rated for 5A with an operating voltage of more than 36V.
Serial data signals (TxD, RxD, signal ground) must be run in shielded cable. Connect shields to ground at the SMART-MR end only
CAN signal conductors must be twisted (40 twists/m, 12 twists/ft)
Use only the recommended mating connectors listed below. Use only gold plated pins
Failure to observe the given cable construction requirements in this section will result in damage to the wiring (not covered by warranty).
The connector used in the SMART-MR10/15 is an “AMPSEAL” dust and water sealed type produced by Tyco. The following part numbers pertain to the mating connector required to make connections to the SMART-MR10/15. These numbers are provided for information only and are not available from NovAtel as separate parts.
Table 13: Mating Connectors
Product Part Description Company Part Number
SMART-MR10 mating connector (see Figure 36, SMART-MR10/15 Evaluation Cable on Page 83 and Figure 37, SMART-MR10/15 Streamlined Cable on Page 85)
Gold plated pins for SMART-MR10/15 connector/ loose
Gold plated pins for SMART-MR10/15 connector/strip Pins, strip (reel) Tyco/
23-pin sealed receptacle housing black
Pins, loose piece
Tyco/ AMP
Tyco/ AMP
AMP
770680-1
770854-3
770520-3
Tab l e 14 details the part numbers for recommended fuses. These numbers are provided for information only and are not available from NovAtel as separate parts.
Table 14: Recommended Fuses
Fuse Type Recommended
Blade Fuse 58V 5A Littelfuse 142.6185.450
Mini Blade Fuse 58V 5A Littelfuse 0997005
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Appendix B Commands

The SMART-MR10/15 firmware implements the OEMV family command set, documented in OEMV Family Firmware Reference Manual. For convenience, commonly used SMART-MR10/15 commands
are summarized in Table 15 and documented in this appendix.
Table 15: Commonly Used SMART-MR10/15 Commands in Alphabetical Order
ASCII Command Message ID Description
BTCONTROL 8205 Enable/disable Bluetooth wireless technology.
a
CELLACTIVATE
CELLSET
a
8215 Activate the CDMA cellular mode for a specified carrier
8212 Set the APN name and pin, and whether roaming is enabled
COM 4 Configure the receiver’s asynchronous serial ports
FRESET 20 Clear data stored in non-volatile memory and reset.
LOG 1 Request logs from the receiver.
a
NTRIPCASTER
NTRIPCLIENT
PDPFILTER
PDPMODE
RADARCFG 8192 Configure the ER signal output.
RESET 18 Perform a hardware reset.
SBASCONTROL 652 Set SBAS test mode and PRN.
SETCANNAME 1091 Set the CAN name fields.
a. Only available in the SMART-MR15.
b. For use with GL1DE.
a
b
b
8230 Set the NTRIP caster that the receiver will mount to.
8231 Configure the NTRIP client to receive (or stop receiving)
424 Enable, disable or reset the PDP (Pseudorange Delta-
970 Select the PDP filter mode and dynamics.
communications drivers.
(SMART-MR15 only)
corrections from the caster.
Phase) filter.
The arguments for each of these commands are described in the following sections.
For a complete listing and description of the other commands that the SMART-MR10 or SMART-MR15, OEMV-3G based receivers, are capable of processing, refer to the OEMV Family
Firmware Reference Manual.
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B.1 SYNTAX CONVENTIONS

The following rules apply when entering commands, at the command prompt, from a keyboard.
1. Courier font is used to illustrate program output or user input.
2. References to other commands, logs or any of their fields are shown in italics.
3. The commands are not case sensitive. For example, you could type either RESET or reset.
4. Except where noted, either a space or a comma can separate commands and their required entries. For example, you could type either fix position 51.11358042 -114.04358013
1059.4105 or fix position 51.11358042, -114.04358013, 1059.4105.
5. At the end of a command, a carriage return is required. For example, press <Enter> or <Return> on your keyboard.
6. Responses are provided to indicate whether or not an entered command was accepted. The format of the response depends on the format of the command. Refer to the OEMV Family Firmware Reference Manual for more information.
7. Optional parameters are indicated by square brackets ([]). For commands that contain optional parameters, the value used if the optional parameter is not specified is given in the syntax table for the command.
8. Data format definitions, as specified in the “Format” field, are detailed in the OEMV Family Firmware Reference Manual. Note that all binary data is little-endian byte-ordered.
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B.2 BTCONTROL Enable/Disable Bluetooth wireless technology

The BTCONTROL command enables or disables the Bluetooth module. To ensure no possibility of interference, when the module is disabled it is completely powered down.
Abbreviated ASCII Syntax: Message ID: 8205
BTCONTROL switch
Factory Default:
The Bluetooth module is enabled by default.
Example 1 to disable Bluetooth wireless technology:
btcontrol disable
Example 2 to enable Bluetooth wireless technology:
btcontrol enable
Field Data Description
1 BT
CONTROL header
2 switch Enable or disable Bluetooth wireless
This field contains the command name or the message header depending on whether the command is abbreviated ASCII, ASCII or binary, respectively.
technology
0 = ENABLE 1 = DISABLE
(default = ENABLE)
1. If users want the current state of the Bluetooth module to persist across receiver resets and power-ups, they should issue a saveconfig command.
2. Changing the Bluetooth wireless technology from disabled to enabled takes sev­eral seconds to execute. This means that, even though the user will get an imme­diate “OK>” response followed by the COM prompt, the Bluetooth module may not be ready for communication.
Binary
Bytes
- - 0
4 Enum H
Binary
Format
Binary
Offset
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B.3 CELLACTIVATE Activate CDMA modem for specific carrier

This command allows the user to activate the CDMA cellular modem for a specified carrier. Since the GSM/GPRS/HSDPA SIM cards are pre-activated, this command is only used with SMART-MR15s with CDMA modems.
Abbreviated ASCII Syntax: Message ID: 8215
CELLACTIVATE carrier [mdn] [meid] [username] [password]
Field Data Description
1 CELL
ACTIVATE header
2 carrier Name of wireless carrier (for example,
3 MDN Modem Directory Number (phone number) 12 Char H+12
4 MEID Mobile Equipment Identifier 12 Char H+24
5 username User name, if required 12 Char H+36
6 password Password, if required 12 Char H+48
This field contains the command name or the message header depending on whether the command is abbreviated ASCII, ASCII or binary, respectively.
verizon) [mandatory]
Binary
Bytes
- - 0
12 Char H
Binary
Format
ASCII Example:
Activate on Verizon:
cellactivate verizon
Binary
Offset
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B.4 CELLSET Set the APN name

This command allows the user to set the APN name (SMART-MR15 GSM/GPRS/HSDPA only). The APN (Access Point Name) identifies the IP packet data network (PDN) with which the mobile data user wants to communicate. Once a context and IP address are acquired, changing the APN through the CELLSET command won't force that context to be dropped. The modem needs to be reset through a receiver RESET command for the new APN to take effect.
Abbreviated ASCII Syntax: Message ID: 8212
CELLSET [parameter] [value]
Field Data Description
1 CELLSET
header
2 parameter Parameter name (APN name, User name or
3 value Parameter value (APN name, User name or
This field contains the command name or the message header depending on whether the command is abbreviated ASCII, ASCII or binary, respectively.
Password) [mandatory]
Password)
Binary
Bytes
- - 0
12 Char H
100 Char H+12
Binary
Format
ASCII Examples:
Set the APN name. The factory default APN name is blank.
cellset apn internet.com
Set the user name, if provided by the carrier. The factory default user name is blank.
cellset user <user_name>
Set the password, if provided by the carrier. The factory default password is blank.
cellset password <password>
Binary
Offset
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B.5 COM Configure COM Port

This command permits you to configure the receiver’s asynchronous serial port communications drivers.
The current COM port configuration can be reset to its default state at any time by sending it two hardware break signals of 250 milliseconds each, spaced by fifteen hundred milliseconds (1.5 seconds) with a pause of at least 250 milliseconds following the second break. This will:
Stop the logging of data on the current port (see UNLOGALL command in the OEMV Family Firmware Reference Manual).
Clear the transmit and receive buffers on the current port.
Return the current port to its default settings (see Factory Defaults section in Chapter 2 Commands of the OEMV Family Firmware Reference Manual).
Set the interface mode to NovAtel for both input and output (see INTERFACEMODE command in the OEMV Family Firmware Reference Manual).
Baud rates higher than 115,200 bps are not supported by standard PC hardware. Special PC hardware may be required for higher rates, including 230400 bps, 460800 bps and 921600 bps. Also, some PC's have trouble with baud rates beyond 57600 bps.
Abbreviated ASCII Syntax: Message ID: 4
COM [port] bps [parity[databits[stopbits[handshake[echo[break]]]]]]
Factory Default:
com com1 9600 n 8 1 n off on com com2 9600 n 8 1 n off on com aux 9600 n 8 1 n off on
Do not alter the COM3 port configuration, since COM3 is reserved for Bluetooth wireless technology.
On the SMART-MR15, do not alter the COM2 port configuration, since COM2 is reserved for the cellular modem.
ASCII Example:
com com1,57600,n,8,1,n,off,on
Watch for situations where the COM ports of two receivers are connected together and the baud rates do not match. Data transmitted through a port operating at a slower baud rate may be misinterpreted as break signals by the receiving port if it is operating at a higher baud rate. This is because data transmitted at the lower baud rate is stretched relative to the higher baud rate. In this case, configure the receiving port to have break detection disabled using the COM command.
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Use the COM command before using the INTERFACEMODE command on each port. Turn break detection off using the COM command to stop the port from resetting because it is interpreting incoming bits as a break command.
Altering the serial communication settings of the COM2 and COM3 ports may adversely affect Bluetooth wireless technology and/or cellular radio link functionality.
Table 16: COM Serial Port Identifiers
a
Binary
1 COM1 COM port 1
2 COM2 COM port 2 (SMART-MR15 cellular radio link)
3 COM3 COM port 3 (available over Bluetooth wireless technology)
6 THISPORT Current COM port
16 AUX AUX port
a. This table lists the commonly used SMART-MR10/15 COM ports. For a complete list
of COM ports, refer to the COM Serial Port Identifiers table in the COM command section of the OEMV Family Firmware Reference Manual.
ASCII Description
Table 17: Parity
Binary ASCII Description
0 N No parity (default)
1 E Even parity
2 O Odd parity
Table 18: Handshaking
Binary ASCII Description
0 N No handshaking (default)
1 XON XON/XOFF software handshaking
2 CTS CTS/RTS hardware handshaking
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Field
Field Type
ASCII Value
Binary
Value
Description
Binary
Format
Binary
Bytes
Binary
Offset
1 COM header - - This field contains the command
name or the message header depending on whether the command is abbreviated ASCII, ASCII or binary, respectively.
2 port See Table 16,
COM Serial Port Identifiers on Page 94
3 bps/baud 300, 600, 900,
1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, 38400, 57600, 115200, or 230400
4 parity See Table 17,
Parity on Page 94
5 databits 7 or 8 Number of data bits
6 stopbits 1 or 2 Number of stop bits
7 handshake See Table 18,
Handshaking on Page 94
Port to configure. (default = THISPORT)
Communication baud rate (bps). Bauds of 460800 and 921600 are also available on COM1 of OEMV-2-based products.
Parity Enum 4 H+8
(default = 8)
(default = 1)
Handshaking Enum 4 H+20
- H 0
Enum 4 H
ULong 4 H+4
ULong 4 H+12
ULong 4 H+16
8 echo OFF 0 No echo
(default)
ON 1 Transmit any input characters as
they are received
9 break OFF 0 Disable break detection Enum 4 H+28
ON 1 Enable break detection (default)
Enum 4 H+24
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B.6 FRESET Clear Selected Data from NVM and Reset

This command is extended to include SMART-MR10/15 features. An additional target field, userdata (value = 10), resets only the SMART-MR10 (or SMART-MR15) user data NVM, thereby resetting all parameters indicated in this document as “Stored in NVM” to factory defaults. Issuing the FRESET command with the “target” field set to standard, resets the userdata NVM as well as OEMV parameters as indicated in the OEMV Family Firmware Reference Manual.
If you issue the FRESET command without any parameters, it is the same as issuing a FRESET STANDARD command.
Field
1 FRESET
2 target See Table 19 Data to be reset by the
Field Type
header
ASCII Value
- - This field contains the
Binary
Value
Description
command name or the message header depending on whether the command is abbreviated ASCII, ASCII or binary, respectively.
receiver
Binary
Format
-H0
Enum 4 H
Binary
Bytes
Binary
Offset
Table 19: FRESET Target
Binary ASCII Description
0 STANDARD Resets commands, ephemeris, and almanac (default). Also resets all
L-band related data except for subscription information.
1 COMMAND Resets the stored commands (saved configuration)
2 GPSALMANAC Resets the stored GPS almanac
3 GPSEPHEM Resets the stored GPS ephemeris
4 GLOEPHEM Resets the stored GLONASS ephemeris
5 MODEL Resets the currently selected model
10 USERDATA Reset SMART-MR10-only commands
11 CLKCALIBRATION Resets the parameters entered using the CLOCKCALIBRATE command
20 SBASALMANAC Resets the stored SBAS almanac
21 LAST_POSITION Resets the position using the last stored position
31 GLOALMANAC Resets the stored GLONASS almanac
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B.7 LOG Request Logs from the Receiver

Many different types of data can be logged using several different methods of triggering the log events. Every log element can be directed to any combination of available ports. Refer to Appendix
A.2, SMART-MR10 Specifications on page 75 and Appendix A.3, SMART-MR15 Specifications on page 79 for information about ports available on the SMART-MR10/15 respectively. The ONTIME trigger option requires the addition of the period parameter. See the OEMV Family Firmware Reference Manual for further information and a complete list of data log structures. The LOG
command tables in this section show the ASCII command format.
The optional parameter [hold] prevents a log from being removed when the UNLOGALL command, with its defaults, is issued. To remove a log which was invoked using the [hold] parameter requires the specific use of the UNLOG command. To remove all logs that have the [hold] parameter, use the UNLOGALL command with the held field set to 1.
The [port] parameter is optional. If [port] is not specified, [port] is defaulted to the port that the com­mand was received on.
1. The OEMV family of receivers can handle 30 logs at a time. If you attempt to log more than 30 logs at a time, the receiver responds with an Insufficient Resources error. Each COM port already has RXSTATUSEVENT log associated with it. This means that with 3 serial ports, 7 logs are already accounted for, as shown below:
RXSTATUSEVENT on COM1, COM2, and COM3
TRACKSTAT, BESTVEL, and PSRXYZ on XCOM1
See the example on the next page.
2. Maximum flexibility for logging data is provided to the user by these logs. The user is cautioned, however, to recognize that each log requested requires addi­tional CPU time and memory buffer space. Too many logs may result in lost data and degraded CPU performance. Receiver overload can be monitored using the idle-time field and buffer overload bits of the Receiver Status in any log header.
3. Polled log types do not allow fractional offsets or ONTIME rates faster than 1Hz.
4. Use the ONNEW trigger with the MARKTIME, MARK2TIME, MARKPOS or MARK2POS logs.
5. Only the MARKPOS, MARK2POS, MARKTIME or MARK2TIME logs, and ‘polled’ log types are generated ‘on the fly’ at the exact time of the mark. Syn­chronous and asynchronous logs output the most recently available data.
6. If you do use the ONTIME trigger with asynchronous logs, the time stamp in the log does not necessarily represent the time the data was generated, but rather the time when the log is being transmitted.
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Abbreviated ASCII Syntax: Message ID: 1
LOG [port] message [trigger [period [offset [hold]]]]
Factory Default:
log com1 rxstatuseventa onnew 0 0 hold
log com2 rxstatuseventa onnew 0 0 hold
log com3 rxstatuseventa onnew 0 0 hold
log aux rxstatuseventa onnew 0 0 hold
log usb1 rxstatuseventa onnew 0 0 hold
log usb2 rxstatuseventa onnew 0 0 hold
log usb3 rxstatuseventa onnew 0 0 hold
Abbreviated ASCII Example 1:
log com1 bestpos ontime 7 0.5 hold
The above example shows BESTPOS logging to COM port 1 at 7 second intervals and offset by 0.5 seconds (output at 0.5, 7.5, 14.5 seconds and so on). The [hold] parameter is set so that logging is not disrupted by the UNLOGALL command.
To send a log only one time, the trigger option can be ignored.
Abbreviated ASCII Example 2:
log com1 bestpos once 0.000000 0.000000 nohold
Refer to the Command Formats section of the OEMV Family Firmware Reference Manual for additional examples.
1. In Connect there are two ways to initiate data logging to the receiver's serial ports. You can either enter the LOG command in the Console window, or use the interface provided in the Logging Control window. Ensure the Power Settings on your PC are not set to go into Hibernate or Standby modes. Data is lost if one of these modes occurs during a logging session.
2. Only the ASCII/Abbreviated ASCII log table is included in this manual. Please refer to the LOG command in the OEMV Family Firmware Reference Manual for binary log details.
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B.8 NTRIPCASTER Set NTRIP caster

This command sets the NTRIP caster that will provide corrections to the receiver (SMART-MR15 only).
Abbreviated ASCII Syntax: Message ID: 8230
ntripcaster <address> <port>
Field Data Description
1 NTRIP
CASTER header
2 address IP address or domain name of caster
3 port Caster port (default 2101) 4 Ulong H+32
This field contains the command name or the message header depending on whether the command is abbreviated ASCII, ASCII or binary, respectively.
[mandatory]
Binary
Bytes
- - 0
32 Char H
Binary
Format
ASCII Example:
ntripcaster www.igs-ip.net 80
Binary
Offset
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B.9 NTRIPCLIENT Mount or unmount NTRIP client

This command configures the NTRIP client to receive (or stop receiving) corrections from the caster (SMART-MR15 only). This command also initiates or terminates the transmission of GPGGA messages to the caster.
The caster must have been previously set using the NTRIPCASTER command.
Abbreviated ASCII Syntax: Message ID: 8231
ntripclient <switch> <mountpoint> <user> <password> <corr_type> <nmea_period> <auth_type>
Field Data Description
1 NTRIP
CLIENT header
2 switch Mount switch:
3 mountpoint Caster mount point (case-sensitive) 100 Char H+8
4 user Username (case-sensitive) 32 Char H+108
5 password Password (case-sensitive) 32 Char H+140
6 corr_type Type of corrections to expect from caster:
7 nmea_
period
This field contains the command name or the message header depending on whether the command is abbreviated ASCII, ASCII or binary, respectively.
- MOUNT to enable NTRIP corrections
- UNMOUNT to disable NTRIP corrections [mandatory]
- RTCM
- RTCA (default)
- CMR
- RTCMV3
- FKP
- OMNISTAR
Period for transmitting NMEA position logs (GPGGA) to caster. If the period is 0 (default), GPGGA logs are not sent to caster.
Note: This information would be sent to support network RTK positioning systems.
Binary
Bytes
- - 0
8 Char H
4 Enum H+172
4 Float H+176
Binary
Format
Binary
Offset
9 auth_type HTTP authentication type
- BASIC
Note: Currently, “BASIC” is the only authentication method supported.
8 Char H+180
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