The following precautions should be taken when working with LMI metering pumps.
Please read this section carefully prior to installation.
Protective Clothing
ALWAYS wear protective clothing, face shield, safety glasses and gloves when working
on or near your metering pump. Additional precautions should be taken depending on
the solution being pumped. Refer to MSDS precautions from your solution supplier.
Water Pre-Prime
All LMI pumps are pre-primed with water when shipped from the factory. If your solution is not compatible with water, disassemble the Pump Head Assembly. Thoroughly
dry the pump head, valves, seal rings, balls and Liquifram
head assembly tightening screws in a crisscross pattern. Rell the pump head with the
solution to be pumped before priming the pump. (This will aid in priming.)
Liquid Compatibility
CAUTION: The evaluation performed by UL was tested with water only. LMI pumps
are tested by NSF for use on muriatic acid and sodium hypochlorite. Determine if the
materials of construction included in the liquid handling portion of your pump are adequate for the solution (chemical) to be pumped. Always refer to the solution supplier
and the LMI Chemical Resistance Chart for compatibility of your specic LMI metering
pump. Contact your local LMI distributor for further information.
™
(diaphragm). Reassemble
Tubing Connections
Inlet and outlet tubing or pipe sizes must not be reduced. Outlet tubing size must not be
increased. Make certain that all tubing is SECURELY ATTACHED to ttings prior to
start-up (see Section 3.3, Tubing Connections). ALWAYS use LMI supplied tubing with
your pump, as the tubing is specically designed for use with the pump ttings. It is recommended that all tubing be shielded and secure to prevent possible injury in case of
rupture or accidental damage. If tubing is exposed to sunlight, black UV resistant tubing
should be installed. Check tubing frequently for cracks and replace as necessary.
Vinyl Tubing
Your carton may contain a roll of clear vinyl tubing; this is only for connection to the
return line of the FastPrime
Fittings and Machine Threads
All ttings should be hand-tightened. An additional 1/8 - 1/4 turn after the tting is snug
may be necessary to provide a leak-proof seal. Excessive overtightening or use of a pipe
wrench can cause damage to the ttings, seals, or pump head.
All LMI pumps have straight screw machine threads on the head and ttings and are
sealed by the O-rings. DO NOT use Teon
may only be used on the 1/2" NPT thread side of the Injection Check Valve, the stainless
steel liquid end connections, or if piping is directly connected to the pipe threads of the suction or discharge ttings.
4
™
Head and must not be used as discharge tubing.
®
tape or pipe dope to seal threads. Teon® Tape
Plumbing
Always adhere to your local plumbing codes and requirements. Be sure installation does
not constitute a cross connection. Check local plumbing codes for guidelines. LMI is not
responsible for improper installations.
Back Pressure/Anti-Syphon Valve
If you are pumping downhill or into low or no system pressure, a back pressure/antisyphon device such as LMI’s Four-Function Valve should be installed to prevent overpumping or syphoning. Contact your LMI distributor for furthur information.
Electrical Connections
WARNING: To reduce the risk of electrical shock, the metering pump must be plugged
into a properly grounded grounding-type receptacle with ratings conforming to the data
on the pump control panel. The pump must be connected to a good ground. Do not use adapters! All wiring must conform to local electrical codes. If the supply cord is damaged,
it must be replaced by the manufacturer, stocking distributor, or authorized repair center
in order to avoid a hazard.
PRECAUTIONS
Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter
WARNING: To reduce the risk of electric shock, install only on a circuit protected by a
Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI).
Line Depressurization
To reduce the risk of chemical splash during disassembly or maintenance, all installations
should be equipped with line depressurization capability. Using LMI’s Four-Function
Valve (4-FV) is one way to include this feature.
Over Pressure Protection
To ensure safe operation of the pump it is recommended that some type of safety/pressurerelief valve be installed to protect the piping and other system components from failing
due to excessive pressure.
Chemical Concentration
There is a potential for elevated chemical concentration during periods of no ow, for
example, during backwash in the system. Steps, such as turning the pump off, should be
taken during operation or installation to prevent this.
See your distributor about other external control options to help mitigate this risk.
Retightening Components
Plastic materials will typically exhibit creep characteristics when under pressure over a
period of time and to insure a proper t it may be necessary to retighten the head bolts
periodically. To insure proper operation, we recommend tightening the bolts to 25 inchpounds after the rst week of operation and on a monthly basis thereafter.
5
INTRODUCTION
2.0 Introduction
LMI is the world’s most versatile manufacturer of economical and efcient metering
pumps. This manual addresses the installation, maintenance and troubleshooting procedures for manually and externally controlled pumps. LMI has a worldwide network of
stocking representatives and authorized repair centers to give you prompt and efcient
service.
Please review this manual carefully. Pay particular attention to warnings and precautions.
Always follow good safety procedures, including the use of proper clothing, eye and face
protection.
This manual is for Roytronic
2.1 Specications
Operating
Temperature
Voltage110 to 120 V220 to 240 V
Frequency50 to 60 Hz50 to 60 Hz
Max. Current0.66 A0.34 A
Wattage39 W42 W
Fuse Specication1.25 AHT (5 x 20 mm)1.25 AHT (5 x 20 mm)
®
Series A pumps.
AXX1, AXX8AXX2-AXX7, AXX9
14 to 113°F
–10 to 45°C
14 to 113°F
–10 to 45°C
6
2.2 Unpacking Check List
Your carton will contain many or all of the following items. Please notify the carrier
immediately if there are any signs of damage to the pump or its parts.
UNPACKING CHECK LIST
Metering Pump
Ceramic Foot Valve
Weight
Foot Valve
Injection Check
Valve
Tubing (0 to 3 Rolls)
Four-Function Valve
(Optional)
Low-Level Sensor
(Optional)
External Control
Cable (Optional)
Tube Connection
Hardware
7
INSTALLATION
3.0 Installation
3.1 Pump Location and Installation
Locate pump in an area convenient to solution tank and electrical supply.
The pump should be accessible for routine maintenance, and should not be operated in
ambient temperatures above 113°F (45°C). If the pump will be exposed to direct sunlight,
LMI black, UV resistant tubing should be installed.
This pump is cord connected and not intended for permanent mounting to a building.
However, temporary mounting to stabilize the pump during operation may be necessary
as long as tools are not required for the installation or removal of the pump.
3.2 Pump Mounting
The pump can be mounted in one of two ways:
A. FLOODED SUCTION (ideal installation); or
SUCTION LIFT - when suction lift is less than 5 feet (1.5 m) for solutions having a
B.
specic gravity of water or viscosity of less than 100 cSt (centistokes). For denser or
more viscous solutions, consult distributor.
Note that suction conditions can affect the performance of the pump. This effect is
more pronounced with lower pressure pumps. Consult your distributor for additional
information.
Your LMI metering pump must be mounted so that the suction and discharge valves
are vertical. NEVER position pump head and ttings horizontally.
3.2.1 Flooded Suction
For ooded suction the pump is mounted at the base of the storage tank. This installation
is the most trouble-free, and is recommended for very low outputs, solutions that gasify,
and high-viscosity solutions. Since the suction tubing is lled with solution, priming is
accomplished quickly and the chance of losing prime is reduced. A foot valve is not
necessary in a ooded suction installation.
When pumping downhill or into low or no pressure system, a back pressure/anti-syphon
device should be installed to prevent overpumping or syphoning.
Although popular for all solutions, LMI recommends ooded suction installations for
all high-viscosity uid applications.
INCORRECT
Avoid this type of false ooded suction.
8
CORRECT
3.2.2 Suction Lift - Wall Bracket Mount
The pump may be mounted using an LMI Wall Mount Bracket Assembly (part no. 34643)
directly above the solution tank. A pump mounted in this manner allows for easy changing of solution tanks or drums.
3.2.3 Suction Lift - Tank Mount
The pump may be mounted on a molded tank provided there is a recess to keep the pump
stationary. LMI 10-gallon tank (part no. 27421), 35-gallon tank (part no. 27400), and
50-gallon tank (part no. 26350) have molded recesses for pump mounting.
3.2.4 Suction Lift - Shelf Mount
The pump may be mounted on a shelf (customer supplied) maintaining a suction lift of
less than 5 ft (1.5 m). An LMI mounting kit (part number 10461) is available for securing
the pump to a shelf.
INSTALLATION
9
INSTALLATION
3.3 Tubing Connections
Use only LMI tubing.
DO NOT USE CLEAR VINYL TUBING ON THE DISCHARGE SIDE OF THE
PUMP. The pressure created by the pump can rupture vinyl tubing, which is only for
connection to the return line of the FastPrime
Before installation, all tubing must be cut with a clean square end.
Valve and head connections from the factory are capped or plugged to retain pre-prime
water. Remove and discard these caps or plugs before connecting tubing.
DO NOT USE PLIERS OR PIPE WRENCH ON COUPLING NUTS OR FITTINGS.
To assemble tubing into the ttings:
1. Put coupling nut over tubing.
2. Press on Ferrule – Female about one inch (25 mm).
3. For 1⁄4" or 6mm OD tubing cut tubing so that only 1⁄4" to 3⁄8" (5-10 mm) protrudes
from the Ferrule. For all other tubing push the tube to the bottom of the groove in the
Ferrule – Male.
™
tting.
Replacement
Ferrules, and
Coupling Nuts
are available as
the following kit
numbers:
¼” Tube – 77382
3
8
⁄
” Tube – 77383
½” Tube – 77384
One kit is needed
for each end of
the tube.
4. Firmly hand tighten the coupling nut onto the tting. Tightening with pliers may cause
the ferrules to break.
Coupling Nut
Ferrule - Female
Ferrule - Female
" Tubing
4
⁄
1
" Tubing
8
⁄
3
" Tubing
2
⁄
1
Ferrule - Male
10
Fitting
3.4 Four-Function Valves (4-FV)
Your pump may be equipped with a 4-FV, or standard discharge valve. If your pump is
not equipped with a four-function valve and you feel it is needed in your application, it
can be purchased as an accessory. Contact your local LMI stocking distributor. The
features of a 4-FV are listed below.
1. Pressure Relief: If the discharge line is over pressurized, the valve opens sending solution back to the supply tank.
2. Line Depressurization: Opening the relief knob provides line drain back to the supply
tank.
3. Anti-Syphon: Prevents syphoning when pumping solution downhill or into a vacuum.
4. Back Pressure: Supplies approximately 25 psi back pressure to prevent overpumping
when little or no system back pressure is present.
INSTALLATION
4-FV prevents syphoning when
pumping downhill into
low or no pressure.
Typical Installations Requiring the Anti-Syphon
4-FV prevents syphoning when
pumping into a vacuum such as the
suction side of a recirculating pump.
Feature of a Four-Function Valve
11
INSTALLATION
3.5 Four-Function Valve Installation
Discharge
1/4"
Through
1/4" Tubing
Four-Function
Bleed Nut
4-FV Fitting
To Solution
Tank or Drum
Coupling Nut
To Pump Head
Four-Function Valve Tubing Connection
This return line tubing must be secured to ensure pumped solution will safely return to supply
tank.
3.6 FastPrime™
Valve Body
To install a 4-FV, the 4-FV Fitting and Coupling Nut should be
assembled with the appropriate cartridges into the discharge port
of the pump. Use a 13/16” or 20 mm socket to tighten tting. Tightening to 50 inch-pounds is recommended. Do not over tighten.
To assemble the Four-Function Valve Body, assemble the coupling
nut and the threads at the bottom of the body. Firmly hand tighten
the body in the desired orientation. Next, insert the ¼” tubing
through the Bleed Nut. Ensure that about ¼” (6 mm) of tubing is
protruding through the tip of the Bleed Nut. Firmly hand tighten
the Bleed Nut in the hole on the side of the 4-FV. This tubing should
be routed back to the supply tank. To ensure proper function of the
priming function, the end of this tubing should not be submerged
in the solution..
The FastPrime™ Head is equipped with a valve that allows for opening the head to at-
™
mospheric pressure. When installing a pump equipped with a FastPrime
Head connect
the 3/8" outer diameter clear vinyl tubing provided with the pump to the barbed nozzle.
Route the vinyl return line back to the solution tank. This tubing must not be submerged
in the solution.
FastPrimeTM Valve
3/8" Clear Vinyl Tubing
12
FastPrime™ Head
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