14.1.G. GENERAL PROVISIONS.................................................................33
15. LAST REMARKS......................................................................................... 34
INDEX
II
1. INTRODUCTION
NORTHSTAR MANUAL
In some countries, a driving licence or authorization is required, or specific
regulations are in force.
This manual has been compiled to help you to operate your watercraft with
safety and pleasure. It contains details of the watercraft; the equipment
supplied or fitted, its systems and information on their operation. Please
read it carefully, and familiarize yourself with the watercraft before using it.
This owner’s manual is not a course on boating safety or seamanship. If
this is your first watercraft, or if you are changing to a type of watercraft
you are not familiar with, for your own comfort and safety, please ensure
that you obtain handling and operating experience before “assuming
command” of the watercraft. Your dealer or national sailing federation or
yacht club will be pleased to advise you of local sea schools, or competent
instructors.
Ensure that the anticipated wind and sea conditions will correspond to the
design category of your watercraft, and that you and your crew are able to
handle the watercraft in these conditions.
Even when your boat is categorized for them, the sea and wind conditions
corresponding to the design categories A, B and C range from severe
storm conditions for category A, to strong conditions for the top of the
category C, open to the hazards of a freak wave or gust. These are
therefore dangerous conditions, where only a competent, fit and trained
crew using a well maintained watercraft can satisfactorily operate.
This owner’s manual is not a detailed maintenance or trouble-shooting
guide. In the case of difficulty, refer to the boat builder or his
representative. If a maintenance manual is provided, use it for the
watercraft’s maintenance.
Always maintain your watercraft properly and make allowance for the
deterioration that will occur in time and as a result of heavy use or misuse
of the watercraft.
Any watercraft, no matter how strong it may be, can be severely damaged
if not used properly. This is not compatible with safe boating. Always adjust
the speed and direction of the watercraft to sea conditions.
If your watercraft is fitted with a liferaft, carefully read its operating manual.
The watercraft should have onboard the appropriate safety equipment
(lifejackets, harness, etc.) according to the type of the watercraft, weather
conditions etc. This equipment is mandatory in some countries. The crew
should be familiar with the use of all safety equipment and emergency
manoeuvring (man overboard recovery, towing, etc.), sailing schools and
clubs regularly organize drill sessions.
All persons should wear a suitable buoyancy aid (life jacket/personal
floatation device) when on deck. Note that, in some countries, it is a legal
requirement to wear a buoyancy aid that complies with their national
regulations at all times.
PLEASE KEEP THIS MANUAL IN A SAFE PLACE AND HAND IT
OVER TO THE NEXT OWNER IF YOU SELL YOUR BOAT.
Always use trained and competent people for maintenance, fixing or
modifications. Modifications that may affect the safety characteristics of the
watercraft shall be assessed, executed and documented by competent
people. The boat builder cannot be held responsible for modifications that
he has not approved.
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NORTHSTAR MANUAL
1.1. DEGREES OF DANGER
Throughout this manual, specific precautions and symbols identify safety
related information.
Following Safety Warnings are found:
Denotes an extreme
intrinsic hazard exists
which would result in
high probability of
death or irreparable
injury if proper
precautions are not
taken.
Denotes a hazard
exists which can
result in injury or
death if proper
precautions are not
taken.
Denotes the
reminder of safety
practices or directs
attention to unsafe
practices which
could result in
personal injury or
damage to the craft
or components.
When you see any of the above signs within this manual, pay special
attention to the points mentioned.
2. DESCRIPTION OF BOAT, ESSENTIAL EQUIPMENT AND FEATURES
2.1. FOR RIGID BOATS
2.1.A. CONSTRUCTION
NorthStar rigid boats are built with polyester stratified fiberglass laid by hand.
Hull is solid laminate using a combination of bi-directional cloth glass and
chopped strand mat. Longitudinal and transverse members are in the form of
a girder box. Hull is partitioned into 3 main sections.
Deck is solid laminate using a combination of bi-directional cloth glass, coremat, honeycomb and some chopped strand mat. Non-slip deck pads built into
molding.
2.1.B. DECK FITTINGS AND GENERAL INFORMATION
Stainless steel welded railing is provided for added safety. Anchor well is
provided with a lid and is self draining. Center console is molded in and is
provided with a door for entry into the console cabin. V shaped seating at
bow with storage under.
Under the aft seat, there are three hatches, two on each side as baitwell
and livewell. Third one in the middle opens to aft storage area which
includes battery, water tank and manual bilge pump.
Also, your boat has a number of safety related decals on many locations,
warning operators and passengers of possible safety hazards.
Cockpit of the boat is self-bailing through openings at the bottom of the aft
seat. Water collected in the cockpit (rain, washing water, etc.) will
automatically drain out of the boat through hull fittings on each side of the
aft seat bottom.
All the hatches, storage covers, anchor locker can be raised by opening
the locks on them. All NorthStar hatches are provided with a spring to keep
the cover open.
When you want to lower the hatch cover, bend the spring from its center
while holding the hatch open with your other hand to prevent from
suddenly dropping and slowly lower it.
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NORTHSTAR MANUAL
All hatch covers are also fitted with a rubber gasket to improve sealing and
suppress noise.
In case of the need for a large livewell, a kit is optional to convert this area
to a livewell.
Boarding ladder is found at port side of the transom and can be lowered by
pulling it out. It is telescopic.
2.2. FOR INFLATABLE BOATS
2.2.A. INFLATION/DEFLATION
The boat has inflation chambers around the hull. The recommended
maximum pressure for the chambers is 240mbar. Under normal use, slight
overpressure can be used, however, the boat should never be used while
the tubes are underinflated.
Although NorthStar inflatables are tested with over pressurizing and will
withstand overpressures up to 30% caused by temperature differences, it
is very important that the pressure of the chambers are checked
periodically and adjusted to a maximum of 240mbar to prevent premature
wear and failure of tubes.
INFLATION
Inflate the tubes to 60-70% of the recommended maximum pressure
in the following order - preinflation:
1. Port aft chamber
2. Starboard aft chamber
3. Port front chamber
4. Starboard front chamber
5. Bow chamber
Then, fill the chambers to the recommended pressure in the same order.
DEFLATION
Deflate the tubes to 25 – 35% of the recommended pressure in the
reverse of the inflation order (starting from bow chamber) –
predeflation:
Then you can deflate all of the remaining air.
Do not inflate a single section fully before pre-inflating other chambers first.
Do not deflate a single section fully before pre-deflating other chambers
first.
2.2.B. DECK FITTINGS AND GENERAL INFORMATION
Water collected in the deck (rain, washing water, etc.) will automatically
drain out of the boat through hull fittings on each side of the transom.
Some residual water may remain on the sides of the tubes.
The boat is provided with handles on the tubes for safety. There is a strong
ring at the bow section of the fiberglass deck to tie anchor line.
As supplied, RM series RIBs come with a flat plywood/frp deck which is
covered with non skid gelcoat. The boat can be fitted with a manual
outboard but also, more popularly, can be fitted with a variety of
console/seat arrangements.
The nature of this RM deck enables infinite mounting locations for
consoles, seats and equipment. Intended more for the professional user,
care must be observed during the installation of these items to not to
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NORTHSTAR MANUAL
impair the boat’s safety and any installation holes must be sealed with
good quality marine sealant.
As supplied, RT/WRT series RIBs come with a molded deck, which consist
of seats and consoles. A bow plate is also provided to facilitate boarding
and mooring. RF/WRF series come with a molded flat deck and can be
equipped with a variety of consoles and seats.
3. PROPULSION SYSTEM
Detailed information about your inboard or outboard engine is found in its
Owner’s Manual. Please refer to this manual and learn the necessary
information about your inboard or outboard. Propeller selection varies with
engine manufacturer. Your dealer will be happy to assist you with your
propeller selection.
Please check your boat's user Specific Information Booklet in order to see
the information about max. allowed power of your boat's engine.
Never forget the danger that boat propellers can inflict to persons in the
water. Remember to shut off your engines when approaching swimmers,
or you or somebody else is trying to remove debris from your propeller.
When your boat’s engine is running, alert swimmers to stay clear off the
stern.
Do not operate the craft with an engine of rated power greater than the
maximum recommended power.
Therefore, the best and safest course of action to take when people are in
water near your boat
Shut off your engine!
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NORTHSTAR MANUAL
3.1. ENGINE COOLING:
Your marine engine’s performance and trouble-free operation is
depending on proper seawater cooling.
In order to assure sufficient cooling flow, your inboard and outboards
engine suction openings, pipes and filters should be totally free of debris,
floating garbage and crustaceans.
Please refer to your engine’s operation manual for cooling water checking
procedures.
Engine Room Ventilation (for inboard engines only):
For engines safety and performance, ensure that ventilation ducts are free
and allow easy flow.
4. SYSTEMS AND CIRCUITS
Please see your boat’s Specific Information Booklet.
4.1. ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Please see your boat’s Specific Information Booklet.
If a fuse consistently blows, please have your electrical circuitry checked
by a professional.
If your NorthStar boat is equipped with a removable 360° Pole light that
satisfies the 1 meter rule of the COLREGS which requires a minimum of 1
meter height difference between the navigation lights and the pole light,
you are not required to keep this light installed during daytime when there
is good visibility. At night or when the visibility condition dictates the use of
the pole light, simply remove it from its location under the aft center locker
and install it in the plug provided on the aft starboard side of the boat. To
retain it, tighten the locking collar. When not in use, simply remove it by
loosening its collar and stow it under its storage location.
If there is a port/starboard navigation light, a switch will operate it and must
be used in the dark or when the visibility condition dictates while underway.
Fuse 5A
Battery acid is corrosive, so you have to protect eyes and skin if you have
to work on it. You must rinse splashes of acid with fresh water and consult
a doctor immediately. You can neutralize splashes of acid on the skin or on
clothes with acid transformer or soapsuds.
If one has drunk acid, please contact your doctor immediately.
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NORTHSTAR MANUAL
Batteries contain sulfuric acid which can cause severe burns. Wear
protective clothing to avoid acid contact with skin, eyes, etc. Failure to
observe this warning could result in severe injury.
Check the battery fluid frequently for signs of corrosion. If corrosion is
evident, clean terminal posts with a baking soda and water solution and a
wire brush. Before cleaning, remove the vent caps and seal the vent wells
with corks to prevent the solution from getting inside the battery.
NOTICE: Some batteries are sealed, and cannot be filled.
Check the fluid levels in the cells. Usually, a level approximately 6 to 13
mm above the plates is sufficient. If needed, fill with distilled water; do not
overfill!
Batteries produce explosive hydrogen gas. Never attempt starting your
engine with jumper cables under any circumstances. Keep all sparks,
flames and smoking materials away from batteries. Risk of spark at the
battery post igniting gasoline or hydrogen fumes is too great. Always wear
eye protection when near batteries and have adequate ventilation when
charging. An explosion can cause blindness or other serious injuries.
NOTICE: Please refer to your engine’s operation manual for choosing the
correct battery type and capacity.
4.2. FUEL SYSTEM
Please find the capacity of the fuel tank on your boat in your Specific
Information Booklet.
All of the fixed fresh water tank’s capacity may not be usable according to
trim and loading.
In case of repair or maintenance necessity, this tank can be removed by
unscrewing the hatch as in all NorthStar boats but this operation must be
left to the professionals. Working on a fuel tank, especially on a partially
full one is extremely dangerous requiring immense care and must not be
tackled without proper training.
If your boat is provided with a fuel tank, the fuel filter and water separator
must be changed every season and a spare element must always be kept
on board, for the case of clogging.
For starting and other information, please consult your outboard motor’s
owner’s manual.
4.2.A. SAFETY ADVICE ON FILLING FUEL TANKS
First you should care that your boat is moored safely at the jetty. In every
case the engine must be switched off while filling the fuel tanks. While
filling and at the filling station smoking is absolutely forbidden: after
having filled up the tanks the fuel tank area must be aired for at least 5
minutes.
Fueling Precautions
•Portable tanks should be refueled ashore.
All of the tank capacity may not be usable according to trim and loading
and a minimum of 20% reserve should be kept.
•Close all hatches and other openings before fueling.
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NORTHSTAR MANUAL
• Extinguish all smoking materials.
• Turn off engines, all electrical equipment, radios, stoves and other
appliances.
• Remove all passengers.
• Keep the fill nozzle in contact with the tank and wipe up any spilled
fuel.
• Check the bilges for fuel vapors before starting the engine.
• Do the "sniff test". Sniff around to make sure there is no odor of
gasoline anywhere in the boat.
•Do not start the engine until all traces of fuel vapors are eliminated.
Fuel Management
Practice the "One-Third Rule" by using:
• One-third of the fuel going out
• One-third to get back and
• Be sure that appliance valves are closed before opening the
cylinder valve.
• Test the LPG system for leakage regularly. Check all connections
for leakage by
-manual leak testing, or
-testing with soapy water or detergent solution (with appliance-burner
valves closed and cylinder and system valves open).
If leakage is present, close the cylinder valve and have the system
repaired before further use. System repairs should be made by a
competent person.
Do not use solutions containing ammonia.
Never use flame to check for leaks.
•One-third in reserve
4.3. LPG-GAS SYSTEM
Please see your boat’s Specific Information Booklet.
If your boat’s galley is equipped with a gas burner, following instructions
have to be respected.
• Close GAS (LPG) supply-line valves and cylinder valves, when
appliances are not in use. Close valves before changing cylinder
and immediately in an emergency.
• Fuel-burning open flame appliances consume cabin oxygen and
release products of combustion into the craft. Ventilation is
required when appliances are in use. Open designated vent
openings while appliances are in use. Do not use the stove or
oven for space heating. Never obstruct ventilation openings
(Please see your boat’s Specific Information Booklet.).
• Do not obstruct access to LPG system components in any way.
• Keep valves on empty cylinders closed and disconnected. Keep
protective covers, caps or plugs in place. Store reserve cylinders in
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NORTHSTAR MANUAL
ventilated housings on open decks or in gastight lockers which are
vented overboard and intended for that purpose.
•Do not use LPG cylinder housings or cylinder lockers for storage of
any other equipment.
Never leave craft unattended when LPG consuming appliances are in use.
Do not smoke or use open flame when replacing LPG cylinders.
• Hoses in the LPG system must be inspected regularly, at least
annually, and replaced if any deterioration is found.
•Inspect Gas (LPG) pipes at least annually. Replace if deterioration
or openings are found.
• Avoid contact of Gas (LPG) pipes or lines with naked flames and
other hot areas.
• Do not use the stove when high angles of rolling or sustained
angles of heel are likely (if the craft is not equipped with a
gimbaled stove).
We highly recommend not to use LPG/GAS burner while on cruise.
•Shut off the main gas valve in the event of an LPG leak or fire from
an LPG tank.
Ensure proper ventilation in order to prevent asphyxiation.
4.4. VENTILATION SYSTEM
Ventilation of the fuel tank area is provided by means of a round plastic
vent found on port side of the cockpit. Filling vent is found on starboard
side of hull.
Do not go near the vents with open source of fire, such as cigarettes or
other spark producing items.
Fuel-burning open-flame appliances consume cabin oxygen and release
products of combustion into the craft. Ventilation is required when
appliances are in use. Open designated vent openings while appliances
are in use. Never obstruct ventilation openings and ensure that fluid
appliances are operating correctly.
4.5. BILGE PUMPING SYSTEM
Please check Specific Information Booklet for location and type of bilge
pumps in your boat.
Since the electric pumps are automatic, they should be left on Auto
position when the boat is in water. The bilge pumps must be checked for
operation periodically.
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