Nortel Networks 800 User Manual

Nortel Ethernet Routing Switch 4500 Series
Installation — SFPs and XFPs
Release: 5.2 Document Revision: 02.01
www.nortel.com
NN47205-301
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324186-B
Copyright © 2007-2008 Nortel Networks All Rights Reserved.
Printed in Canada, India, and the United States of America LEGAL NOTICE While the information in this document is believed to be accurate and reliable, except as otherwise expressly agreed to in writing NORTEL PROVIDES THIS DOCUMENT "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OR CONDITION OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. The information and/or products described in this document are subject to change without notice.
Nortel, the Nortel logo, and the Globemark are trademarks of Nortel Networks. Cletop is a trademark of NTT-ME Corporation. IEEE is a trademark of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. Lucent is a trademark of Lucent Technologies, Inc. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
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Contents
New in this release 5
Features 5
Introduction 7 Safety and equipment care information 9
Handling, safety, and environmental guidelines 9
Care of fiber optic equipment 10
Product safety warnings and information 16
3
New SFPs 5 New XFPs 5
Electrostatic discharge prevention 9
Fiber optic cable care 10 Fiber optic connector care 11 Cleaning single connectors 12 Cleaning duplex connectors 13 Cleaning receptacles 14
ESD and installation caution messages 16 Laser safety warnings 17
Small form factor pluggable transceivers 21
Selecting an SFP 21
Job aid: SFPs and common applications 22 Job aid: SFP models without DDI support 22 Job aid: SFP models with DDI support 24
Installing an SFP 24
Job aid: locking and extractor mechanisms 26
Removing an SFP 27
10 Gigabit small form factor pluggable transceivers 29
Selecting an XFP 29
Job aid: XFP models 30 Installing an XFP 30 Removing an XFP 32
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SFP specifications 35
SFP labels 35 General SFP specifications 36 T1 SFP specifications 36
T1 SFP—default settings 39 1000BASE-T SFP specifications 39 1000BASE-SX (LC) SFP specifications 40 1000BASE-SX (MT-RJ) SFP specifications 41 1000BASE-LX SFP specifications 41 1000BASE-XD CWDM SFP specifications 42 1000BASE-ZX CWDM SFP specifications 43 1000BASE-SX DDI SFP specifications 43 1000BASE-LX DDI SFP specifications 44 1000BASE-BX DDI SFP specifications 44
XFP specifications 47
XFP labels 47 General XFP specifications 48 10GBASE-SR XFP specifications 48 10GBASE-LRM XFP specifications 50 10GBASE-LR/LW XFP specifications 52 10GBASE-ZR/ZW XFP specifications 53
Nortel Ethernet Routing Switch 4500 Series
Copyright © 2007-2008 Nortel Networks
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Installation — SFPs and XFPs
NN47205-301 02.01
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New in this release
The following sections detail what’s new in Nortel Ethernet Routing Switch 4500 Series Installation — SFPs and XFPs (NN47205-301) for Release
5.2.
“Features” (page 5)
Features
See the following sections for information about feature changes:
New SFPs
Release 5.2 supports four new SFPs. See the following for more information:
“1000BASE-BX DDI SFP specifications” (page 44)
“1000BASE-SX DDI SFP specifications” (page 43)
“1000BASE-LX DDI SFP specifications” (page 44)
5
New XFPs
Release 5.2 supports two new XFPs. See the following for more information:
“10GBASE-LR/LW XFP specifications” (page 52)
“10GBASE-LRM XFP specifications” (page 50)
Nortel Ethernet Routing Switch 4500 Series
Copyright © 2007-2008 Nortel Networks
Installation — SFPs and XFPs
NN47205-301 02.01
20 October 2008
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6 New in this release
Nortel Ethernet Routing Switch 4500 Series
Copyright © 2007-2008 Nortel Networks
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Installation — SFPs and XFPs
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Introduction
This document describes how to select, install, and remove an SFP or XFP. It also provides specifications for each device.
Navigation
“Safety and equipment care information” (page 9)
“Small form factor pluggable transceivers” (page 21)
“10 Gigabit small form factor pluggable transceivers” (page 29)
“SFP specifications” (page 35)
“XFP specifications” (page 47)
7
Nortel Ethernet Routing Switch 4500 Series
Copyright © 2007-2008 Nortel Networks
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Installation — SFPs and XFPs
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8 Introduction
Nortel Ethernet Routing Switch 4500 Series
Copyright © 2007-2008 Nortel Networks
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Installation — SFPs and XFPs
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Safety and equipment care information
This section contains important safety and regulatory information. Read this section before you install Small Form Factor Pluggable (SFP) transceivers or 10 Gigabit SFP (XFP) transceivers.
Navigation
“Handling, safety, and environmental guidelines” (page 9)
“Care of fiber optic equipment” (page 10)
“Product safety warnings and information” (page 16)
Handling, safety, and environmental guidelines
Before you install an SFP or XFP, read the following handling, safety, and environmental guidelines:
SFPs and XFPs are static sensitive. To prevent damage from electrostatic discharge (ESD), see “Electrostatic discharge prevention”
(page 9).
9
SFPs and XFPs use optical parts whose performance can be reduced by dust contamination. When you store an SFP or XFP, or when you disconnect it from a fiber optic cable, always keep a dust cover over the optical bore.
Dispose of this product according to all national laws and regulations.
Electrostatic discharge prevention
To prevent equipment damage, observe the following electrostatic discharge (ESD) precautions when handling or installing the components.
Ground yourself and the equipment to an earth or building ground. Use
a grounded workbench mat (or foam that dissipates static charge) and a grounding wrist strap. The wrist strap should touch the skin and be grounded through a one megaohm resistor.
Do not touch anyone who is not grounded.
Nortel Ethernet Routing Switch 4500 Series
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10 Safety and equipment care information
Leave all components in their ESD-safe packaging until installation,
and use only a static-shielding bag for all storage, transport, and handling.
Clear the area of synthetic materials such as polyester, plastic, vinyl, or styrofoam because these materials carry static electricity that damages the equipment.
Care of fiber optic equipment
Fiber optic equipment connections must be kept clean and damage-free. Use the information in this section to properly maintain and care for fiber optic equipment.
Care of fiber optic equipment navigation
“Fiber optic cable care” (page 10)
“Fiber optic connector care” (page 11)
“Cleaning single connectors” (page 12)
“Cleaning duplex connectors” (page 13)
“Cleaning receptacles” (page 14)
Fiber optic cable care
Although the glass fiber in fiber optic cable is protected with reinforcing material and plastic insulation, it is subject to damage. Use the following precautions to avoid damaging the glass fiber.
Do not kink, knot, or vigorously flex the cable.
Do not bend the cable to less than a 40 mm radius.
Do not stand on fiber optic cable; keep the cable off the floor.
Do not pull fiber optic cable any harder than you would a cable containing copper wire of comparable size.
Do not allow a static load of more than a few pounds on any section
of the cable.
Place protective caps on fiber optic connectors that are not in use.
Store unused fiber optic patch cables in a cabinet, on a cable rack, or
flat on a shelf.
Frequent overstressing of fiber optic cable causes progressive degeneration that leads to failure.
Nortel Ethernet Routing Switch 4500 Series
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Installation — SFPs and XFPs
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If you suspect damage to a fiber optic cable, either due to mishandling or an abnormally high error rate observed in one direction, reverse the cable pairs. If the high error rate appears in the other direction, replace the cable.
CAUTION
Risk of equipment damage
Do not crush fiber optic cable. If fiber optic cable is in the same tray or duct with large, heavy electrical cables, it can be damaged by the weight of the electrical cable.
Fiber optic connector care
Before connecting them to transmission equipment, test equipment, patch panels, or other connectors, ensure fiber optic connectors are clean. The performance of an optical fiber connector depends on how clean the connector and coupling are at the time of connection.
A damaged or dirty connector can damage a connector with which it is mated. A connector must be absolutely clean before it is inserted into a transmitter or receiver.
Care of fiber optic equipment 11
Never clean an optical connector that is carrying light. Optical power can cause ignition of the cleaning material when it contacts the end of the optical connector, destroying the connector. Typical cleaning materials, for example, tissues saturated with alcohol, combust almost instantaneously when exposed to optical power levels of +15 dBm or higher.
Visually inspect the connector to determine cleanliness and to determine if it needs replacing. Any connector that has a scratch across the core, or a scratch that appears to end in the core, must be replaced.
The proper connector cleaning method depends on the connector contaminants:
Cleanliness is best judged by visual inspection with a fiber microscope.
First inspect the connector, then clean as required.
WARNING
Risk of eye injury
When inspecting a connector, ensure that light sources are off. The light source used in fiber optic cables can damage your eyes.
If you suspect only the possibility of dust particles (for example, which
can occur when a connector is left uncapped in a clean environment), use high-quality canned air or a reel ceaner (for example, a Cletop) to
Nortel Ethernet Routing Switch 4500 Series
Copyright © 2007-2008 Nortel Networks
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Installation — SFPs and XFPs
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12 Safety and equipment care information
clean the connector. A reel cleaner is a good choice for making sure that no dust contaminates the connector.
If the connector is visibly dirty or suspected to be contaminated by chemicals (for example, matching gel), use high-quality alcohol and canned air to clean the connector (see the following procedure). This is the most thorough cleaning method. In some cases, a reel cleaner may suffice.
Always keep in mind that the more surface manipulation applied to the connector, the more likely the connector is to become damaged.
When you insert a connector ferrule into a connector or adapter, ensure that the ferrule tip does not touch the outside of the mating connector or adapter. This can produce scratches and dirt deposits on the connector.
To help prevent them from collecting dust, ensure connectors are covered when not in use. To avoid the transfer of oil or other contaminants from your fingers to the end face of the ferrule, handle connectors with care. Do not touch the connector end face.
Cleaning single connectors
Clean connectors so that the optical signal is minimally attenuated by the connector.
This procedure is appropriate when more than dust contamination is suspected.
Prerequisites
lens-grade, lint-free tissue (for example, Kimwipes)
optical-grade isopropyl alcohol (IPA) (98% or more pure)
high-quality canned compressed air with extension tube Compressed air must be free of dust, water and oil, or filmy deposits or
scratches on the surface of the connector can result.
fiber optic microscope for inspecting connectors
WARNING
Risk of eye injury
When inspecting a connector, ensure that light sources are off. The light source used in fiber optic cables can damage your eyes.
To avoid getting debris in your eyes, wear safety glasses when working with the canned air duster.
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To avoid eye irritation on contact, wear safety glasses when working with isopropyl alcohol.
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Care of fiber optic equipment 13
Procedure steps
Step Action 1 Remove dust or debris by applying canned air to the cylindrical
and end-face surfaces of the connector.
2 Gently wipe the cylindrical and end-face surfaces with a tissue
dampened with optical-grade isopropyl alcohol.
3 Gently wipe the cylindrical and end-face surfaces with a dry
tissue.
ATTENTION
Do not let the IPA evaporate; wipe it dry immediately. Alcohols can leave a residue that is difficult to remove.
4 Dry the connector surfaces by applying canned air. 5 Inspect the connector to ensure it is clean and undamaged.
To prevent contamination, do not touch the connector surfaces after cleaning; and cover connectors with dust caps if you are not going to use them right away.
Cleaning duplex connectors
Clean connectors so that the optical signal is minimally attenuated by the connector.
This procedure is appropriate when more than dust contamination is suspected.
Prerequisites
lens-grade, lint-free tissue (for example, Kimwipes)
optical-grade isopropyl alcohol (IPA) (98% or more pure)
high-quality canned compressed air with extension tube Compressed air must be free of dust, water and oil, or filmy deposits or
scratches on the surface of the connector can result.
fiber optic microscope for inspecting connectors
--End--
Nortel Ethernet Routing Switch 4500 Series
Copyright © 2007-2008 Nortel Networks
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Installation — SFPs and XFPs
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14 Safety and equipment care information
WARNING
Risk of eye injury
When inspecting a connector, ensure that light sources are off. The light source used in fiber optic cables can damage your eyes.
To avoid getting debris in your eyes, wear safety glasses when working with the canned air duster.
To avoid eye irritation on contact, wear safety glasses when working with isopropyl alcohol.
Procedure steps
Step Action 1 To remove or retract the shroud, do one of the following.
On removable shroud connectors, hold the shroud on the top and bottom at the letter designation, apply medium pressure, and pull it free from the connector body. Do not discard the shroud.
On retractable shroud connectors, hold the shroud in its
retracted position.
2 Remove dust or debris by applying canned air to the cylindrical
and end-face surfaces of the connector.
3 Gently wipe the cylindrical and end-face surfaces of both ferrules
using a tissue saturated with optical-grade isopropyl alcohol.
4 Gently wipe the cylindrical and end-face surfaces with a dry
tissue.
ATTENTION
Do not let the IPA evaporate; wipe it dry immediately. Alcohols can leave a residue that is difficult to remove.
5 Blow dry the connector surfaces with canned air. 6 Inspect the connector to ensure it is clean and undamaged. 7 Using care to not touch the clean ferrules, gently push the
shroud back onto the connector until it seats and locks in place.
Cleaning receptacles
Clean connector receptacles or ports so that the optical signal is minimally attenuated by the connection.
--End--
Nortel Ethernet Routing Switch 4500 Series
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Installation — SFPs and XFPs
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Care of fiber optic equipment 15
Prerequisites
optical-grade isopropyl alcohol (IPA) (98% or more pure)
cleaning swabs (also called cleaning sticks or wands)
high-quality canned compressed air with extension tube Compressed air must be free of dust, water and oil, or filmy deposits or
scratches on the surface of the connector can result.
CAUTION
Risk of equipment damage
To avoid contamination, optical ports should only be cleaned when there is evidence of contamination or reduced performance, or during their initial installation.
To prevent oil contamination of connectors, use only high-quality canned compressed air.
Do not allow the air extension tube to touch the bottom of the optical port.
Procedure steps
Step Action 1 Remove dust or debris by blowing canned air into the optical port
of the device using the canned air extension tube.
2 Clean the optical port by inserting a wand moistened with alcohol
into the receptacle and rotating it. Each cleaning wand should only be used to clean one optical
port.
3 Dry the optical port by inserting a dry wand into the receptacle
and rotating it.
ATTENTION
Do not let the IPA evaporate; wipe it dry immediately. Alcohols can leave a residue that is difficult to remove.
4 Remove any lint by blowing compressed air into the optical port. 5 Reconnect the optical connector and check for proper function.
If you are not reinstalling the connector, be sure to use a protective cap.
If problems persist, ensure that the connector or receptacle are not damaged.
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16 Safety and equipment care information
Product safety warnings and information
The products described in this guide meet requirements of: IEC 60950 3rd edition
CSA 22.2 No. 60950 3rd edition UL 60950 3rd edition EN60950 3rd edition EN60825-1, +A11, +A2
ESD and installation caution messages
This section provides electrostatic discharge (ESD) and installation caution messages.
CAUTION
Risk of equipment damage
To prevent damage from electrostatic discharge, always wear an antistatic wrist strap connected to an ESD jack.
CAUTION
ATTENTION
Risque d’endommagement de l’équipement
Pour prévenir tout dommage dû à une décharge électrostatique, vous devez toujours porter un un bracelet antistatique connecté à une prise ESD.
CAUTION
ACHTUNG
Risiko eines Geräteschadens
Risiko eines Geräteschadens Um Schäden durch elektrostatische Entladung zu verhindern, tragen Sie bei der Instandhaltung dieses Produkts immer ein antistatisches Band am Handgelenk, welches mit einer ESD-Buchse verbunden ist.
CAUTION
PRECAUCIÓN
Riesgo de daño del equipo
Para prevenir el daño producido por una descarga electrostática, use siempre una pulsera antiestática conectada a un enchufe ESD.
CAUTION
CUIDADO
Risco de danos ao equipamento
Para evitar danos com descarga eletrostática, sempre use uma pulseira antiestática que esteja conectada a uma tomada ESD.
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Product safety warnings and information 17
CAUTION
ATTENZIONE
Rischio di danni all’apparecchiatura
Per evitare danni derivanti da scariche elettrostatiche, indossare sempre un polsino antistatico collegato a una presa ESD.
CAUTION
Risk of equipment damage
Only trained personnel can install this product.
CAUTION
ATTENTION
Risque d’endommagement de l’équipement
L’installation doit être effectuée exclusivement par un personnel qualifié.
CAUTION
ACHTUNG
Risiko eines Geräteschadens
Nur geschultes Personal kann dieses Produkt installieren.
CAUTION
PRECAUCIÓN
Riesgo de daño del equipo
Sólo el personal capacitado puede instalar este producto.
CAUTION
CUIDADO
Risco de danos ao equipamento
Somente pessoal treinado pode instalar este produto.
CAUTION
ATTENZIONE
Rischio di danni all’apparecchiatura
Questo prodotto può essere installato solo da personale esperto.
Laser safety warnings
This section provides laser safety warnings.
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Installation — SFPs and XFPs
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18 Safety and equipment care information
WARNING
Risk of eye injury by laser
Fiber optic equipment can emit laser or infrared light that can injure your eyes. Never look into an optical fiber or connector port. Always assume that fiber optic cables are connected to a light source.
WARNING
AVERTISSEMENT
Risques de blessure oculaire par lumière laser L’équipement de fibres optiques peut émettre une lumière laser ou infrarouge nuisible à vos yeux. Ne regardez jamais en direction de fibres optiques ou d’un port connecteur. Supposez toujours que les câbles de fibres optiques sont connectés à une source de lumière.
WARNING
WARNUNG
Risiko einer Augenverletzung durch Laser Glasfasergeräte können Laserstrahlen oder ultraviolettes Licht aussenden, das Ihre Augen verletzen kann. Schauen Sie nie direkt in einen Glasfaserleiter oder Verbindungsanschluss. Gehen Sie immer davon aus, dass Glasfaserkabel mit einer Lichtquelle verbunden sind.
WARNING
ADVERTENCIA
Riesgo de lesión en los ojos por láser El equipo de fibra óptica puede emitir una luz láser o infrarroja que dañe sus ojos. Nunca mire un puerto de fibra óptica o conector. Siempre asuma que los cables de fibra óptica están conectados a una fuente de luz.
WARNING
AVISO
O laser pode causar ferimentos no olho O equipamento de fibra ótica pode emitir laser ou luz infravermelha que pode causar danos a sua vista. Nunca olhe para dentro da fibra ótica ou da porta do conector. Tenha sempre em mente que os cabos de fibra ótica estão ligados a uma fonte de luz.
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Installation — SFPs and XFPs
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