Nokia T5EE1 Users manual

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1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP

Software Release R2.16.1.x 800 Mhz CDMA

DRAFT

ENGLISH Mar 2003

68P64115A18–1

Notice

While reasonable efforts have been made to assure the accuracy of this document, Motorola, Inc. assumes no liability resulting from any inaccuracies or omissions in this document, or from use of the information obtained herein. The information in this document has been carefully checked and is believed to be entirely reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for inaccuracies or omissions. Motorola, Inc. reserves the right to make changes to any products described herein and reserves the right to revise this document and to make changes from time to time in content hereof with no obligation to notify any person of revisions or changes. Motorola, Inc. does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product, software, or circuit described herein; neither does it convey license under its patent rights or the rights of others.

It is possible that this publication may contain references to, or information about Motorola products (machines and programs), programming, or services that are not announced in your country. Such references or information must not be construed to mean that Motorola intends to announce such Motorola products, programming, or services in your country.

Copyrights

This instruction manual, and the Motorola products described in this instruction manual may be, include or describe copyrighted Motorola material, such as computer programs stored in semiconductor memories or other media. Laws in the United States and other countries preserve for Motorola certain exclusive rights for copyrighted material, including the exclusive right to copy, reproduce in any form, distribute and make derivative works of the copyrighted material. Accordingly, any copyrighted Motorola material contained herein or in the Motorola products described in this instruction manual may not be copied, reproduced, distributed, merged or modified in any manner without the express written permission of Motorola. Furthermore, the purchase of Motorola products shall not be deemed to grant either directly or by implication, estoppel, or otherwise, any license under the copyrights, patents or patent applications of Motorola, as arises by operation of law in the sale of a product.

SPECIFICATIONS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE

Usage and Disclosure Restrictions

License Agreement

The software described in this document is the property of Motorola, Inc. It is furnished by express license agreement only and may be used only in accordance with the terms of such an agreement.

Copyrighted Materials

Software and documentation are copyrighted materials. Making unauthorized copies is prohibited by law. No part of the software or documentation may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language or computer language, in any form or by any means, without prior written permission of Motorola, Inc.

High Risk Activities

Components, units, or third–party products used in the product described herein are NOT fault–tolerant and are NOT designed, manufactured, or intended for use as on–line control equipment in the following hazardous environments requiring fail–safe controls: the operation of Nuclear Facilities, Aircraft Navigation or Aircraft Communication Systems, Air Traffic Control, Life Support, or Weapons Systems (“High Risk Activities”). Motorola and its supplier(s) specifically disclaim any expressed or implied warranty of fitness for such High Risk Activities.

DRAFT

Trademarks

and Motorola are registered trademarks of Motorola, Inc.

Product and service names profiled herein are trademarks of Motorola, Inc. Other manufacturers’ products or services profiled herein may be referred to by trademarks of their respective companies.

SPECIFICATIONS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE

Printed on

Recyclable Paper

REV012501

DRAFT

1X SC 4812T Lite BTS

Optimization/ATP

Table of Contents

. . .

Mar 2003

1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP Software Release R2.16.1.x

DRAFT

Table of Contents

68P64115A18–1

FCC Requirements xviii . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Content xviii . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

FCC Part 15 Requirements xviii . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

FCC Part 68 Requirements xix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Foreword xx . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

General Safety xxii . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Revision History xxiv . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Chapter 1 Introduction 1-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Optimization Manual Scope and Layout 1-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Manual Scope and Layout 1-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Assumptions and Prerequisites 1-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Document Composition 1-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Purpose of the Optimization 1-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Why Optimize? 1-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

What Is Optimization? 1-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

What Happens During Optimization? 1-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

When to Optimize 1-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

New Installations 1-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Site Expansion 1-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Periodic Optimization 1-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Repaired Sites 1-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Required Test Equipment and Software 1-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Overview 1-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Policy 1-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Test Equipment Calibration 1-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Test Cable Calibration 1-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Equipment Warm–up 1-7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

LMF computer and software 1-7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Communications system analyzer CDMA/analog 1-9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Optional Equipment 1-11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Required Documents and Related Publications 1-13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Required Documents 1-13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Related Publications 1-13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Terms and Abbreviations 1-14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Standard and Non–standard Terms and Abbreviations 1-14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

BTS Equipment Identification 1-17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Equipment Overview 1-17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Frame Configurations 1-17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Logical BTS 1-17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Internal Assemblies and FRUs 1-20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

SCCP Cage Configuration and 1X Devices 1-24 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

BBX–1X and BBX2 Interchangeability 1-24 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

BTS Sector Configurations 1-25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Chapter 2 Preliminary Operations 2-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Preliminary Operations: Overview 2-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Introduction 2-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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68P64115A18–1

Cell–site Types 2-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

CDF/NECF 2-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Site Equipage Verification 2-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Initial Installation of Boards/Modules 2-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Setting Frame SCCP Configuration Switch 2-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Ethernet LAN 2-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Ethernet LAN Termination 2-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Pre-Initial Power-up Tests 2-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Introduction 2-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Required Tools 2-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Cabling Inspection 2-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Initial Inspection and Setup 2-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

DC Power System Pre-power Application Test 2-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

External AC Power Connection Verification 2-9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Applying AC Power 2-11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

DC Power Application and Testing 2-12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Battery Charge Test (Connected Batteries) 2-13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Battery Discharge Test 2-14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Power Removal 2-16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Introduction 2-16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Remove DC Power 2-16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

AC Power Removal 2-17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Power Application – Normal Power–up 2-18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Power Application Procedures 2-18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Applying Internal AC Power 2-18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Apply DC Power 2-19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table of Contents

Chapter 3 Optimization/Calibration 3-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Introduction to Optimization and Calibration 3-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Overview 3-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Optimization Process Summary 3-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Cell-site Types 3-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

CDF/NECF 3-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

BTS System Software Download 3-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Site Equipage Verification 3-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Preparing the LMF 3-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Overview of Packet BTS files 3-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

LMF Features and Installation Requirements 3-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

LMF File Structure Overview 3-7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

LMF Home Directory 3-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

NECF Filename Conventions and Directory Location 3-9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

LMF Installation and Update Procedures 3-10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Copy BTS and CBSC CDF (or NECF) Files to the LMF Computer 3-11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Creating a Named HyperTerminal Connection for MMI Communication 3-13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Span Lines – Interface and Isolation 3-15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

T1/E1 Span Interface 3-15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Isolate BTS from T1/E1 Span(s) 3-15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

T1/E1 Span Isolation 3-16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

LMF to BTS Connection 3-17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Connect the LMF to the BTS 3-17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Using the LMF 3-18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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Table of Contents

Basic LMF Operation 3-18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

The LMF Display and the BTS 3-19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Graphical User Interface Overview 3-19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Understanding GUI Operation 3-20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Command Line Interface Overview 3-25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Logging Into a BTS 3-26 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Logging Out 3-29 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Establishing an MMI Communication Session 3-31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Online Help 3-32 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Pinging the Processors 3-33 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Pinging the BTS 3-33 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Download the BTS 3-36 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Overview 3-36 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ROM Code 3-36 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

RAM Code 3-36 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Verify GLI ROM Code Loads 3-38 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Download RAM Code and Data to MGLI and GLI 3-39 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Download RAM Code and Data to Non–GLI Devices 3-40 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Selecting CSM Clock Source and Enabling CSMs 3-41 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Enable MCCs 3-43 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

68P64115A18–1

CSM System Time – GPS & LFR/HSO Verification 3-44 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Clock Synchronization Manager (CSM) Sub–system Description 3-44 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Front Panel LEDs 3-45 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Low Frequency Receiver/High Stability Oscillator (LFR/HSO) 3-46 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

CSM Frequency Verification 3-47 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Test Equipment Setup

(GPS & LFR/HSO Verification) 3-47 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

GPS Initialization/Verification 3-48 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

LORAN–C Initialization/Verification 3-53 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Test Equipment Set-up 3-55 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Connecting Test Equipment to the BTS 3-55 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Supported Test Equipment 3-56 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Equipment Warm-up 3-59 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Test Set Calibration 3-72 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Background 3-72 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Calibration Procedures Included 3-72 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

GPIB Addresses 3-73 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Selecting Test Equipment 3-73 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Manually Selecting Test Equipment in a Serial Connection Tab 3-74 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Automatically Selecting Test Equipment in the Serial Connection Tab 3-75 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Calibrating Test Equipment 3-76 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Calibrating Cables Overview 3-77 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Calibrating Test Cabling using Communications System Analyzer 3-78 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Calibrate Test Cabling Using Signal Generator & Spectrum Analyzer 3-79 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Setting Cable Loss Values 3-81 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Setting TX Coupler Loss Value 3-82 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Bay Level Offset Calibration 3-83 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Purpose of Bay Level Offset Calibration 3-83 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

What is BLO Calibration? 3-83 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Component Verification During Calibration 3-84 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

When to Calibrate BLOs 3-84 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

BLO Calibration Data File 3-84 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP Software Release R2.16.1.x

Mar 2003

DRAFT

68P64115A18–1

Test Equipment Setup for RF Path Calibration 3-88 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Transmit (TX) Path Calibration Description 3-88 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

TX Calibration and the LMF 3-89 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

TX Calibration 3-91 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

All Cal/Audit and TX Calibration Procedure 3-92 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Download BLO Procedure 3-94 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Calibration Audit Introduction 3-95 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

TX Path Audit 3-95 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

TX Audit Test 3-95 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Create CAL File 3-97 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

RFDS Set–up and Calibration 3-98 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

RFDS Description 3-98 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

RFDS Parameters 3-98 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Checking and Setting RFDS Parameters 3-99 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

RFDS TSU NAM Programming 3-102 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Explanation of Parameters Used When Programming the TSU NAM 3-102 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Valid NAM Ranges 3-103 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Set Antenna Map Data 3-104 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Set RFDS Configuration Data 3-105 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

RFDS Calibration 3-106 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Program TSU NAM 3-108 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table of Contents

Alarms Testing 3-109 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Alarm Verification 3-109 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Alarm Reporting Display 3-109 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Alarm Testing Set–up 3-109 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

AC Fail Alarm 3-110 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Minor Alarm 3-110 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Before Leaving the Site 3-110 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Chapter 4 Automated Acceptance Test Procedures 4-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Automated Acceptance Test Procedure 4-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Introduction 4-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Reduced ATP 4-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ATP Test Options 4-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ATP Prerequisites 4-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

TX/RX Antenna Connections 4-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Acceptance Tests – Test Set–up 4-7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Required Test Equipment 4-7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Acceptance Test Equipment Set Up 4-7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Abbreviated (All–inclusive) Acceptance Tests 4-9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

All–inclusive Tests 4-9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

All TX/RX ATP Test 4-10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

All TX ATP Test 4-12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

All RX ATP Test 4-12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Individual Acceptance Tests 4-15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Individual Tests 4-15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

TX Spectral Purity Transmit Mask Acceptance Test 4-17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Background 4-17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Spectral Purity TX Mask Acceptance Test 4-18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

TX Waveform Quality (Rho) Acceptance Test 4-20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Background 4-20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Mar 2003

1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP Software Release R2.16.1.x

DRAFT

Table of Contents

Waveform Quality (Rho) Acceptance Test 4-21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

TX Pilot Time Offset Acceptance Test 4-22 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Background 4-22 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Pilot Time Offset Acceptance Test 4-23 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

TX Code Domain Power/Noise Floor Acceptance Test 4-24 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Background 4-24 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Code Domain Power/Noise Floor Test 4-25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

RX FER Acceptance Test 4-27 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Background 4-27 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

FER Acceptance Test 4-28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Generating an ATP Report 4-29 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Background 4-29 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ATP Report 4-29 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

68P64115A18–1

Chapter 5 Leaving the Site 5-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Updating Calibration Data Files 5-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Prepare to Leave the Site 5-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Removing External Test Equipment 5-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Reset All Devices and Initialize Site Remotely 5-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Bringing Modules into Service with the LMF 5-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Terminating LMF Session/Removing Terminal 5-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Connecting BTS T1/E1 Spans 5-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Before Leaving the site 5-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Chapter 6 Basic Troubleshooting 6-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Basic Troubleshooting: Overview 6-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Overview 6-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Troubleshooting: Installation 6-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Cannot Log into Cell-Site 6-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Cannot Communicate with Power Meter 6-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Cannot Communicate with Communications System Analyzer 6-7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Cannot Communicate with Signal Generator 6-7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Troubleshooting: Download 6-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Cannot Download DATA to Any Device (Card) 6-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Cannot ENABLE Device 6-9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

LPA Errors 6-9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Troubleshooting: Calibration 6-10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Bay Level Offset Calibration Failure 6-10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Calibration Audit Failure 6-11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Basic Troubleshooting: RF Path Fault Isolation 6-12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Overview 6-12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

If Every Test Fails 6-12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Verify BLO Checkbox 6-12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Single–Sided BLO Checkbox 6-13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

If Faults Are Isolated 6-13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Fault Isolation Flowchart 6-13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Flowchart Prerequisites 6-13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

TX Power Output Fault Isolation Flowchart 6-14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Troubleshooting: Transmit ATP 6-15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

BTS Passed Reduced ATP Tests but Has Forward Link Problem in Normal Operation 6-15 . . . . . . . . .

1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP Software Release R2.16.1.x

Mar 2003

DRAFT

68P64115A18–1

Cannot Perform TX Mask Measurement 6-15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Cannot Perform Rho or Pilot Time Offset Measurement 6-15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Cannot Perform Code Domain Power and Noise Floor Measurement 6-16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Troubleshooting: Receive ATP 6-17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Multi–FER Test Failure 6-17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Troubleshooting: CSM Check–list 6-18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Problem Description 6-18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Intermittent 19.6608 MHz Reference Clock / GPS Receiver Operation 6-18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

No GPS Reference Source 6-18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Checksum Failure 6-18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

GPS Bad RX Message Type 6-19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

CSM Reference Source Configuration Error 6-19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Takes Too Long for CSM to Come INS 6-19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Troubleshooting: SCCP Backplane 6-20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Introduction 6-20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Connector Functionality 6-20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

SCCP Backplane Troubleshooting Procedure 6-21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Digital Control Problems 6-22 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

DC Power Problems 6-24 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

TX and RX Signal Routing Problems 6-25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Troubleshooting: RFDS 6-26 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Introduction 6-26 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

All Tests Fail 6-26 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

All RX and TX Paths Fail 6-27 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

All Tests Fail on a Single Antenna 6-27 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Module Front Panel LED Indicators and Connectors 6-28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Module Status Indicators 6-28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Module LED Status (except GLI2, CSM, BBX, MCC) 6-28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

DC/DC Converter LED Status Combinations 6-28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

CSM LED Status Combinations 6-29 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

GLI2 LED Status Combinations 6-31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

GLI2 Pushbuttons and Connectors 6-32 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

BBX LED Status Combinations 6-33 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

MCC LED Status Combinations 6-33 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

LPA LED Status Combinations 6-34 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Troubleshooting: Span Control Link 6-35 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Span Problems (No Control Link) 6-35 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Set BTS Site Span Configuration 6-37 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table of Contents

Appendix A Data Sheets A-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Optimization (Pre–ATP) Data Sheets A-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Verification of Test Equipment Used A-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Site Checklist A-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Preliminary Operations A-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Pre–Power and Initial Power Tests A-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

General Optimization Checklist A-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

GPS Receiver Operation A-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

LFR Receiver Operation A-7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

LPA IM Reduction A-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

TX Bay Level Offset / Power Output Verification for 3–Sector Configurations A-9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

TX Antenna VSWR A-10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

RX Antenna VSWR A-12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Mar 2003

1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP Software Release R2.16.1.x

DRAFT

vii

Table of Contents

Alarm Verification A-12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Site Serial Number Check List A-13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

SCCP Shelf A-13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

LPAs A-14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

68P64115A18–1

Appendix B PN Offset/I & Q Offset Register Programming Information B-1 . . . . . . . .

PN Offset Programming Information B-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

PN Offset Background B-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

PN Offset Usage B-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Appendix C FRU Optimization/ATP Test Matrix C-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

FRU Optimization/ATP Test Matrix C-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Usage & Background C-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Detailed Optimization/ATP Test Matrix C-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Appendix D BBX Gain Set Point vs. BTS Output D-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

BBX Gain Set Point vs. BTS Output D-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Usage & Background D-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

A-13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Appendix E CDMA Operating Frequency Information E-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

CDMA Operating Frequency Programming Information E-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Introduction E-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1900 MHz PCS Channels E-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Calculating 1900 MHz Center Frequencies E-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

800 MHz CDMA Channels E-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Calculating 800 MHz Center Frequencies E-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Appendix F Test Equipment Preparation F-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Test Equipment Preparation F-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Purpose F-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Verifying and Setting GPIB Addresses F-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Agilent E4406A Transmitter Tester GPIB Address F-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Agilent E4432B Signal Generator GPIB Address F-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Advantest R3267 Spectrum Analyzer GPIB Address F-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Advantest R3562 Signal Generator GPIB Address F-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Agilent 8935 Series E6380 (formerly HP 8935) Test Set GPIB Address F-7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Hewlett Packard HP8921A and HP83236A/B GPIB Address F-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Advantest R3465 Communications Test Set GPIB Address F-9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Motorola CyberTest GPIB Address F-10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

HP 437 Power Meter GPIB Address F-11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Gigatronics 8541C Power Meter GPIB Address F-12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

RS232 GPIB Interface Adapter F-13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Test Equipment Inter–unit Connection, Testing, and Control F-14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Inter–unit Connection, Testing, and Control Settings F-14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

HP 8921A with PCS Interface Test Equipment Connections F-14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

HP 8921A with PCS Interface System Connectivity Test F-18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Pretest Setup for HP 8921A F-18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Pretest Setup for Agilent 8935 F-19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Advantest R3465 Connection F-20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

R3465 GPIB Clock Set–up F-21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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Pretest Setup for Advantest R3465 F-22 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Agilent 8932/E4432B Test Equipment Interconnection F-22 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Agilent E4406A/E4432B Test Equipment Interconnection F-23 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Advantest R3267/R3562 Test Equipment Interconnection F-24 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Equipment Calibration F-25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Calibration Without the LMF F-25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Agilent E4406A Transmitter Tester Self–alignment (Calibration) F-25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Calibrating HP 437 Power Meter F-26 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Calibrating Gigatronics 8541C Power Meter F-28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Manual Cable Calibration F-29 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Calibrating Test Cable Setup

Using HP PCS Interface (HP83236) F-29 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Calibrating Test Cable Setup Using Advantest R3465 F-33 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table of Contents

Appendix G Download ROM Code G-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Downloading ROM Code G-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Exception Procedure – Downloading ROM Code G-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Appendix H In–service Calibration H-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Introduction H-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Purpose H-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Equipment Stabilization and Calibration H-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1X Test Equipment Requirements H-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Power Delta Calibration H-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Introduction H-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Agilent E4406A Power Delta Calibration H-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Advantest R3267 Power Delta Calibration H-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Agilent 8935 series E6380A Power Delta Calibration H-9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

HP8921A Power Delta Calibration H-12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Advantest R3465 Power Delta Calibration H-15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

In–Service Calibration H-18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Index Index-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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Table of Contents

Figure 1-1: Null Modem Cable Detail 1-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 1-2: 1X SCt4812T–Lite BTS Frame 1-19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 1-3: I/O Interconnect Plate 1-20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 1-4: SCCP Shelf 1-22 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 1-5: DRF and TRF Details 1-23 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 1-6: SC4812T Lite Stand–alone PA Configuration with Bandpass Filters 1-27 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 1-7: SC4812T Lite Companion Frame LPA Configuration with 2:1 Combiners 1-27 . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 2-1: 800 MHz Configuration Switch Card 2-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 2-2: Backplane DIP Switch Settings 2-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 2-3: External Ethernet LAN Connectors 2-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 2-4: DC PDA 2-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 2-5: Meter Alarm Panel (MAP) 2-12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 2-6: Heat Exchanger Blower Assembly and Circuit Breakers 2-15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-1: LMF Folder Structure 3-7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-2: Span I/O Board T1 Span Isolation 3-15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

68P64115A18–1

List of Figures

Figure 3-3: LMF Connection Detail 3-17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-4: BTS Login screen – identifying circuit and packet BTS files 3-21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-5: Self–Managed Network Elements (NEs) state of a packet mode SC4812T 3-22 . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-6: Available packet mode commands 3-23 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-7: Packet mode site with MCC–1 and BBX–1 under LMF control 3-24 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-8: LMF Computer Common MMI Connections 3-32 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-9: BTS Ethernet LAN Termination Diagram 3-33 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-10: CSM MMI Terminal Connection 3-48 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-11: IS–95A/B Cable Calibration Test Setup –

CyberTest, Agilent 8935, Advantest R3465, and HP 8921A 3-60 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-12: IS–95A/B and CDMA 2000 1X Cable Calibration Test Setup –

Agilent E4406A/E4432B and Advantest R3267/R3562 3-61 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-13: CDMA2000 1X Cable Calibration Test Setup –

Agilent 8935/E4432B and Agilent E7495A 3-62 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-14: TX Calibration Test Setup –

CyberTest (IS–95A/B) and Agilent 8935 (IS–95A/B and CDMA2000 1X) 3-63 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-15: TX Calibration Test Setup – Using Power Meter 3-64 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-16: TX Calibration Test Setup –

Agilent E4406A and Advantest R3567 (IS–95A/B and CDMA2000 1X) 3-65 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-17: IS–95A/B ATP Test Set–up, TRDC Shown –

CyberTest, Advantest R3465, and Agilent 8935 3-66 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-18: IS–95A/B ATP Test Setup – HP 8921A 3-67 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-19: IS–95A/B and CDMA2000 1X ATP Test Setup With DRDCs –

Agilent Test Equipment 3-68 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-20: IS–95A/B and CDMA2000 1X ATP Test Setup With DRDCs –

Advantest R3267/3562 Test Equipment 3-69 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-21: IS–95A/B and CDMA2000 1X ATP Test Setup With TRDCs –

Agilent Test Equipment 3-70 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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Figure 3-22: IS–95A/B and CDMA2000 1X ATP Test Setup With TRDCs –

Advantest R3267/3562 Test Equipment, Agilent E7495A 3-71 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-23: Cal Setup for TX/Duplexed RX Test Cabling Using Signal Generator & Spectrum Analyzer . .

3-79

Figure 3-24: Cal Setup for Non–Duplexed RX Test Cabling Using Signal Generator & Spectrum Analyzer

3-80

Figure 4-1: SC4812ET Lite Companion Frame Diversity RX Simplified Interconnection Diagram 4-5

Figure 4-2: TX Mask Verification Spectrum Analyzer Display 4-19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 4-3: Code Domain Analyzer CD Power/Noise Floor Display Examples 4-26 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 6-1: TX Output Fault Isolation Flowchart 6-14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 6-2: CSM Front Panel Indicators & Monitor Ports 6-29 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 6-3: GLI2 Front Panel Operating Indicators 6-32 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 6-4: MCC24 and MCC–1X Front Panel LEDs and LED Indications 6-34 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 6-5: MGLI/GLI Board MMI Connection Detail 6-36 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure E-1: North America PCS Frequency Spectrum (CDMA Allocation) E-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure E-2: North American Cellular Telephone System Frequency Spectrum (CDMA Allocation). E-5

Figure F-1: Setting Agilent E4406A GPIB Address F-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure F-2: Setting Agilent E4432B GPIB Address F-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure F-3: Setting Advantest R3267 GPIB Address F-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table of Contents

Figure F-4: Advantest R3562 GPIB Address Switch Setting F-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure F-5: Agilent 8935 Test Set F-7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure F-6: HP 8921A and HP 83236A/B F-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure F-7: R3465 Communications Test Set F-9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure F-8: HP 437 Power Meter F-11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure F-9: Gigatronics 8541C Power Meter Detail F-12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure F-10: RS232 GPIB Interface Adapter F-13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure F-11: HP 8921A/600 Cable Connections for 10 MHz Signal and GPIB without Rubidium Reference

F-15

Figure F-12: HP 8921A Cable Connections for 10 MHz Signal and GPIB with Rubidium Reference . . . . . .

F-17

Figure F-13: Cable Connections for Test Set without 10 MHz Rubidium Reference F-20 . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure F-14: Cable Connections for Test Set with 10 MHz Rubidium Reference F-21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure F-15: Agilent 8935/E4432B 10MHz Reference and Even Second Tick Connections F-22 . . . . .

Figure F-16: Agilent 10 MHz Reference Connections F-23 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure F-17: Advantest 10 MHz Reference and Serial I/O Connections F-24 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure F-18: Performing Agilent E4406A Self–alignment (Calibration) F-25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure F-19: Power Meter Detail F-26 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure F-20: Gigatronics 8541C Power Meter Detail F-28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure F-21: Cable Calibration Using HP8921 with PCS Interface F-32 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Mar 2003

Figure F-22: Cable Calibration Using Advantest R3465 F-35 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure H-1: Delta Calibration Setup – Agilent E4432B to HP437 H-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure H-2: Delta Calibration Setup – Agilent E4432B to Agilent E4406A H-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure H-3: Delta Calibration Setup – Advantest R3562 to HP437 H-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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Figure H-4: Delta Calibration Setup – Advantest R3562 to HP437 H-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure H-5: Delta Calibration Setup – Advantest R3562 to R3267 H-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure H-6: Delta Calibration Setup – Agilent 8935 to HP437 H-10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure H-7: Delta Calibration Setup – Agilent 8935 to Agilent 8935 H-11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure H-8: Delta Calibration Setup – HP8921A to HP437 H-13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure H-9: Delta Calibration Setup – HP8921A to HP8921A H-14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure H-10: Delta Calibration Setup – R3561L to HP437 H-17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure H-11: Delta Calibration Setup – R3561L to R3465 H-17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure H-12: TX Calibration Test Setup – Agilent E4406A, Advantest R3267, and Agilent 8935 with

Option 200 or R2K (IS–95A/B and 1X CDMA 2000) H-19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure H-13: TX Calibration Test Setup – HP 8921A/600 w/PCS Interface (1.9 GHz),

HP 8921A/600 (800 MHz), and Advantest R3465 (IS–95A/B only) H-20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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FCC Part 68 Registered Devices xix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 1-1: CDMA LMF Test Equipment Support Table 1-9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 1-2: Non–Standard Terms and Abbreviations 1-14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 1-3: SCCP Shelf/Cage Card/Module Device ID Numbers (Top Shelf) 1-18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 1-4: SCCP Shelf/Cage Card/Module Device ID Numbers (Bottom Shelf) 1-18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 1-5: BTS Sector Configuration 1-25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 1-6: Sector Configurations 1-26 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 2-1: Initial Installation of Boards/Modules 2-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 2-2: Initial Inspection and Setup 2-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 2-3: DC Power System Pre–Power Application Test 2-7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 2-4: AC Voltage Measurements 2-9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 2-5: Applying Internal AC Power 2-11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 2-6: DC Power Application and Tests 2-12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 2-7: Battery Charge Test (Connected Batteries) 2-13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table of Contents

List of Tables

Table 2-8: Battery Discharge Test 2-14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 2-9: DC Power Removal 2-16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 2-10: AC Power Removal 2-17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 2-11: Apply AC Power to BTS Frame 2-18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 2-12: Apply DC Power to BTS Frame 2-19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-1: Install LMF using CD ROM 3-10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-2: Copying CDF or NECF Files to the LMF Computer 3-11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-3: Create HyperTerminal Connection 3-13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-4: T1/E1 Span Isolation 3-16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-5: Connecting the LMF to the BTS 3-17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-6: BTS GUI Login Procedure 3-26 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-7: BTS CLI Login Procedure 3-28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-8: BTS GUI Logout Procedure 3-29 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-9: BTS CLI Logout Procedure 3-30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-10: Establishing MMI Communication 3-31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-11: Pinging the Processors 3-34 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-12: Verify GLI ROM Code Loads 3-38 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-13: Download and Enable MGLI and GLI Devices 3-39 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Mar 2003

Table 3-14: Download RAM Code and Data to Non–GLI Devices 3-40 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-15: Select CSM Clock Source 3-41 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-16: Enable CSMs 3-42 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-17: Enable MCCs 3-43 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-18: Test Equipment Setup (GPS & LFR/HSO Verification) 3-47 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-19: GPS Initialization/Verification 3-49 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-20: LORAN–C Initialization/Verification 3-53 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP Software Release R2.16.1.x

DRAFT

xiii

Table of Contents

Table 3-21: IS–95A/B–only Test Equipment Interconnection 3-57 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-22: CDMA2000 1X/IS–95A/B Test Equipment Interconnection 3-58 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-23: Selecting Test Equipment Manually in the Serial Connection Tab 3-74 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-24: Selecting Test Equipment Using Auto-Detect 3-75 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-25: Test Equipment Calibration 3-76 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-26: Test Cabling Calibration using Comm. System Analyzer 3-78 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-27: Calibrate TX/Duplexed RX Test Cabling using Signal Generator & Spectrum Analyzer 3-79

Table 3-28: Calibrating Non–Duplexed RX Test Cabling Using Signal Generator & Spectrum Analyzer . . .

3-80

Table 3-29: Setting Cable Loss Values 3-81 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-30: Setting TX Coupler Loss Values 3-82 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-31: BLO bts–#.cal File Array Branch Assignments 3-85 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-32: SC4812T Lite bts–#.cal File Array (By BBX/Sector) 3-86 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-33: Set Up Test Equipment for RF Path Calibration 3-88 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-34: Test Patterns with Channels and Gain Settings Used 3-90 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-35: All Cal/Audit and TX Calibration Procedure 3-92 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-36: Download BLO 3-94 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

68P64115A18–1

Table 3-37: BTS TX Path Audit 3-96 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-38: Create CAL File 3-97 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-39: RFDS Parameter Settings 3-99 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-40: Definition of Parameters 3-102 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-41: Valid NAM Field Ranges 3-103 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-42: Set Antenna Map Data 3-104 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-43: Set RFDS Configuration Data 3-105 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-44: RFDS TSIC Calibration Channel Frequencies 3-106 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-45: RFDS Calibration 3-107 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-46: Program NAM Procedure 3-108 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-47: Alarm Testing Preparation 3-109 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-48: AC Fail Alarm 3-110 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-49: Minor Alarm 3-110 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 4-1: To Perform Companion Frame Diversity RX FER,

Inter–frame RX Cables Connected

(Set Multi–Channel Preselector to MPC) 4-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 4-2: To Perform Companion Frame Diversity RX FER,

Inter–frame RX Cables Disconnected

(Set Multi–Channel Preselector to EMPC) 4-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

xiv

Table 4-3: Set Up Test Equipment – TX Output Verify/Control Tests 4-7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 4-4: Additional Diversity RX Test Set–up for Companion Frames 4-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 4-5: All TX/RX ATP Test Procedure 4-10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 4-6: All TX ATP Test Procedure 4-12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 4-7: All RX ATP Test Procedure 4-12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 4-8: Test Spectral Purity Transmit Mask 4-18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 4-9: Test Waveform Quality (Rho) 4-21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP Software Release R2.16.1.x

DRAFT

Mar 2003

68P64115A18–1

Table 4-10: Test Pilot Time Offset 4-23 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 4-11: Test Code Domain Power/Noise Floor 4-25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 4-12: Test FER 4-28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 4-13: Generating an ATP Report 4-29 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 5-1: Copying CAL Files to a Diskette 5-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 5-2: Copying CAL Files from Diskette to the CBSC 5-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 5-3: Remove External Test Equipment 5-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 5-4: Reset BTS Devices and Remote Site Initialization 5-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 5-5: Bring Modules into Service 5-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 5-6: Remove LMF 5-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 5-7: Connect T1 or E1 Spans 5-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 5-8: Check Before Leaving the Site 5-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-1: Login Failure Troubleshooting Procedures 6-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-2: Force Ethernet LAN A to Active State as Primary LAN 6-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-3: GLI IP Address Setting 6-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-4: Troubleshooting a Power Meter Communication Failure 6-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-5: Troubleshooting a Communications System Analyzer Communication Failure 6-7 . . . . . . .

Table 6-6: Troubleshooting a Signal Generator Communication Failure 6-7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-7: Troubleshooting Code Download Failure 6-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-8: Troubleshooting Data Download Failure 6-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table of Contents

Table 6-9: Troubleshooting Device Enable (INS) Failure 6-9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-10: LPA Errors 6-9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-11: Troubleshooting BLO Calibration Failure 6-10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-12: Troubleshooting Calibration Audit Failure 6-11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-13: Troubleshooting Forward Link Failure (BTS Passed Reduced ATP) 6-15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-14: Troubleshooting TX Mask Measurement Failure 6-15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-15: Troubleshooting Rho and Pilot Time Offset Measurement Failure 6-15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-16: Troubleshooting Code Domain Power and Noise Floor Measurement Failure 6-16 . . . . . . .

Table 6-17: Troubleshooting Multi-FER Failure 6-17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-18: CSM Reference (Clock) Sources by GPS Type and Kit Number 6-19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-19: No GLI Control Through LMF (All GLIs) 6-22 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-20: No GLI Control Through Span Line Connection (Both GLIs) 6-22 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-21: MGLI Control Good – No Control Over Co–located GLI 6-22 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-22: MGLI Control Good – No Control Over AMR 6-22 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-23: MGLI Control Good – No Control over Co–located BBXs 6-23 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-24: BBX Control Good – No (or Missing) Span Line Traffic 6-23 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-25: No MCC–1X/MCC24E/MCC8E Channel Elements 6-23 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-26: No DC Input Voltage to Power Supply Module 6-24 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-27: No DC Input Voltage to any SCCP Shelf Module 6-25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-28: TX and RX Signal Routing Problems 6-25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-29: RFDS Fault Isolation – All Tests Fail 6-26 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Mar 2003

1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP Software Release R2.16.1.x

DRAFT

Table of Contents

Table 6-30: RFDS Fault Isolation – All Tests Fail on Single Antenna Path 6-27 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-31: Troubleshoot Control Link Failure 6-35 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-32: Set BTS Span Parameter Configuration 6-37 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table A-1: Verification of Test Equipment Used A-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table A-2: Site Checklist A-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table A-3: Preliminary Operations A-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table A3a: Pre–power Checklist A-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table A3b: General Optimization Checklist A-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table A-4: GPS Receiver Operation A-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table A-5: LFR Receiver Operation A-7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table A-6: LPA IM Reduction A-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table A-7: TX BLO Calibration (3–Sector: 1–Carrier and 2–Carrier Non–adjacent Channels) A-9 . . . .

Table A-8: TX Bay Level Offset Calibration (3–Sector: 2–Carrier Adjacent Channels) A-10 . . . . . . . . . .

Table A-9: TX Antenna VSWR A-10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table A-10: RX Antenna VSWR A-12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table A-11: CDI Alarm Input Verification A-12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table B-1: PnMaskI and PnMaskQ Values for PilotPn B-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table C-1: SC 4812ET Lite BTS Optimization and ATP Test Matrix C-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table D-1: BBX Gain Set Point vs. Actual BTS Output (in dBm) D-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table E-1: 1900 MHz TX and RX Frequency vs. Channel E-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table E-2: 800 MHz TX and RX Frequency vs. Channel E-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table F-1: Verify and Change Agilent E4406A GPIB Address F-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table F-2: Verify and Change Agilent E4432B GPIB Address F-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table F-3: Verify and Change Advantest R3267 GPIB Address F-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table F-4: Verify and/or Change Agilent 8935 (formerly HP 8935) GPIB Address F-7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table F-5: Verify and/or Change HP 8921A and HP 83236A GPIB Addresses F-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table F-6: Verify and/or Change Advantest R3465 GPIB Address F-9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table F-7: Verify and/or Change Motorola CyberTest GPIB Address F-10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table F-8: Verify and/or Change HP 437 Power Meter GPIB Address F-11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table F-9: Verify and/or Change Gigatronics 8541C Power Meter GPIB Address F-12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table F-10: HP 8921A/600 Communications Test Set Rear Panel Connections Without Rubidium

Reference F-14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table F-11: HP 8921A/600 Communications Test Set Rear Panel Connections With Rubidium Reference

F-16

Table F-12: System Connectivity F-18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table F-13: Pretest Setup for HP 8921A F-18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table F-14: Pretest Setup for Agilent 8935 F-19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table F-15: Advantest R3465 Clock Setup F-21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table F-16: Pretest Setup for Advantest R346 F-22 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table F-17: Perform Agilent E4406A Self–alignment (Calibration) F-25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table F-18: HP 437 Power Meter Calibration Procedure F-26 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table F-19: Calibrate Gigatronics 8541C Power Meter F-28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

68P64115A18–1

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Table F-20: Calibrating Test Cable Setup (using the HP PCS Interface) F-29 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table F-21: Procedure for Calibrating Test Cable Setup Using Advantest R3465 F-33 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table G-1: Download ROM and RAM Code to Devices G-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table H-1: Agilent E4406A Power Delta Calibration Procedure H-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table H-2: Advantest R3267 Power Delta Calibration Procedure H-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table H-3: Agilent 8935 Power Delta Calibration Procedure H-9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table H-4: HP8921A Power Delta Calibration Procedure H-12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table H-5: Advantest Power Delta Calibration Procedure H-15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table H-6: In–Service Calibration H-21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table of Contents

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FCC Requirements

Content

FCC Part 15 Requirements

68P64115A18–1

This section presents Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Rules Parts 15 and 68 requirements and compliance information for the SCt4812T/ET/ET Lite series Radio Frequency Base Transceiver Stations.

Part 15.19a(3) – INFORMATION TO USER

NOTE

CAUTION

NOTE

This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:

1. This device may not cause harmful interference, and

2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.

Part 15.21 – INFORMATION TO USER

Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Motorola could void your authority to operate the equipment.

15.105(b) – INFORMATION TO USER

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment OFF and ON, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:

S Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.

xviii

S Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. S Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different

from that to which the receiver is connected.

S Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for

help.

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FCC Part 68 Requirements

FCC Requirements

This equipment complies with Part 68 of the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Rules. A label on the GLI3 board, easily visible with the board removed, contains the FCC Registration Number for this equipment. If requested, this information must be provided to the telephone company.

FCC Part 68 Registered Devices

Device FCC Part 68 ID

Group Line Interface (GLI3) See Note US: IHEXDNANGLI3–1X Cisco Model 1900–27 Router US: 5B1DDNDN0006 ADC KENTROX Model 537 US: F81USA–31217–DE–N

NOTE

The BTS equipment is always equipped with the GLI3, < US: IHEXDNANGLI3–1X>, and may be used in conjunction with one or both of the listed registered CSU devices, or another registered CSU device not listed above.

The telephone company may make changes in its facilities, equipment, operations, or procedures that could affect the operation of your T1. If this happens, the telephone company will provide advance notice so that you can modify your equipment as required to maintain uninterrupted service.

If this equipment causes harm to the telephone network, the telephone company will notify you in advance that temporary discontinuance of service may be required. If advance notice is not practical, the telephone company will notify you as soon as possible. Also, you will be advised of your right to file a complaint with the FCC if you believe it is necessary.

If you experience trouble operating this equipment with the T1, please contact:

Global Customer Network Resolution Center (CNRC) 1501 W. Shure Drive, 3436N Arlington Heights, Illinois 60004 Phone Number: (847) 632–5390

for repair and/or warranty information. You should not attempt to repair this equipment yourself. This equipment contains no customer or user-serviceable parts.

Mar 2003

Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Motorola could void your authority to operate this equipment.

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Foreword

Scope of manual

Obtaining Manuals

68P64115A18–1

This manual is intended for use by cellular telephone system craftspersons in the day-to-day operation of Motorola cellular system equipment and ancillary devices.

This manual is not intended to replace the system and equipment training offered by Motorola, although it can be used to supplement or enhance the knowledge gained through such training.

To view, download, order manuals (original or revised), visit the Motorola Lifecycles Customer web page at http://services.motorola.com, or contact your Motorola account representative.

If Motorola changes the content of a manual after the original printing date, Motorola publishes a new version with the same part number but a different revision character.

Text conventions

NOTE

CAUTION

WARNING

The following special paragraphs are used in this manual to point out information that must be read. This information may be set-off from the surrounding text, but is always preceded by a bold title in capital letters. The three categories of these special paragraphs are:

Presents additional, helpful, non-critical information that you can use.

Bold-text notes indicate information to help you avoid an undesirable situation or provides additional information to help you understand a topic or concept.

Presents information to identify a situation in which equipment damage could occur, thus avoiding damage to equipment.

Presents information to warn you of a potentially hazardous situation in which there is a possibility of personal injury.

The following typographical conventions are used for the presentation of software information:

S In text, sans serif BOLDFACE CAPITAL characters (a type style

without angular strokes: i.e., SERIF versus SANS SERIF) are used to name a command.

S In text, typewriter style characters represent prompts and the

system output as displayed on an operator terminal or printer.

S In command definitions, sans serif boldface characters represent those

parts of the command string that must be entered exactly as shown and typewriter style characters represent command output responses as displayed on an operator terminal or printer.

S In the command format of the command definition, typewriter

style characters represent the command parameters.

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Reporting manual errors

Manual banner definitions

Foreword

To report a documentation error, call the CNRC (Customer Network Resolution Center) and provide the following information to enable CNRC to open an MR (Modification Request): – the document type – the manual title, part number, and revision character – the page number(s) with the error – a detailed description of the error and if possible the proposed solution Motorola appreciates feedback from the users of our manuals.

Send questions and comments regarding user documentation to the email address below: cdma.documentation@motorola.com

Motorola appreciates feedback from the users of our information.

A banner (oversized text on the bottom of the page, for example, PRELIMINARY) indicates that some information contained in the manual is not yet approved for general customer use.

24-hour support service

If you have problems regarding the operation of your equipment, please contact the Customer Network Resolution Center for immediate assistance. The 24 hour telephone numbers are:

NA CNRC +1–800–433–5202 EMEA CNRC +44– (0) 1793–565444 ASPAC CNRC +86–10–88417733 Japan & Korea CNRC +81–3–5463–3550 LAC CNRC +51–1–212–4020

For further CNRC contact information, contact your Motorola account representative.

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General Safety

Remember! . . . Safety depends on you!!

Ground the instrument

68P64115A18–1

The following general safety precautions must be observed during all phases of operation, service, and repair of the equipment described in this manual. Failure to comply with these precautions or with specific warnings elsewhere in this manual violates safety standards of design, manufacture, and intended use of the equipment. Motorola, Inc. assumes no liability for the customer’s failure to comply with these requirements. The safety precautions listed below represent warnings of certain dangers of which we are aware. You, as the user of this product, should follow these warnings and all other safety precautions necessary for the safe operation of the equipment in your operating environment.

To minimize shock hazard, the equipment chassis and enclosure must be connected to an electrical ground. If the equipment is supplied with a three-conductor ac power cable, the power cable must be either plugged into an approved three-contact electrical outlet or used with a three-contact to two-contact adapter. The three-contact to two-contact adapter must have the grounding wire (green) firmly connected to an electrical ground (safety ground) at the power outlet. The power jack and mating plug of the power cable must meet International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) safety standards.

NOTE

Do not operate in an explosive atmosphere

Keep away from live circuits

Refer to Grounding Guideline for Cellular Radio Installations – 68P81150E62.

Do not operate the equipment in the presence of flammable gases or fumes. Operation of any electrical equipment in such an environment constitutes a definite safety hazard.

Operating personnel must:

S not remove equipment covers. Only Factory Authorized Service

Personnel or other qualified maintenance personnel may remove equipment covers for internal subassembly, or component replacement, or any internal adjustment.

S not replace components with power cable connected. Under certain

conditions, dangerous voltages may exist even with the power cable removed.

S always disconnect power and discharge circuits before touching them.

Do not service or adjust alone

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Do not attempt internal service or adjustment, unless another person, capable of rendering first aid and resuscitation, is present.

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Use caution when exposing or handling the CRT

Do not substitute parts or modify equipment

Dangerous procedure warnings

General Safety

Breakage of the Cathode–Ray Tube (CRT) causes a high-velocity scattering of glass fragments (implosion). To prevent CRT implosion, avoid rough handling or jarring of the equipment. The CRT should be handled only by qualified maintenance personnel, using approved safety mask and gloves.

Because of the danger of introducing additional hazards, do not install substitute parts or perform any unauthorized modification of equipment. Contact Motorola Warranty and Repair for service and repair to ensure that safety features are maintained.

Warnings, such as the example below, precede potentially dangerous procedures throughout this manual. Instructions contained in the warnings must be followed. You should also employ all other safety precautions that you deem necessary for the operation of the equipment in your operating environment.

WARNING

Dangerous voltages, capable of causing death, are present in this equipment. Use extreme caution when handling, testing, and adjusting.

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Revision History

Manual Number

Manual Title

Version Information

68P64115A18–1

1X SC 4812T Lite BTS Optimization/ATP Software Release R2.16.1.x

The following table lists the manual version, date of version, and remarks on the version. Revision bars printed in page margins (as shown to the side) identify material which has changed from the previous release of this publication.

Version

Date of Issue Remarks

Level

1 Mar 2003 Initial draft t

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Chapter 1

Introduction

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Optimization Manual Scope and Layout

68P64115A18–1

Optimization Manual Scope and Layout

Manual Scope and Layout

This document provides information pertaining to the optimization and audit tests of the Motorola 1X SCt4812T–Lite BTS frame. The following subjects are addressed: preliminary background information; optimization and alarm/redundancy tests; Acceptance Test Procedures (ATP) to verify site operation and regulation compliance; site turnover; troubleshooting.

This optimization procedure consists of a group of task-oriented tests. Each major test category (Audit, Initial power–up, Calibration, etc.) is described in chapters which are broken down into multi-page information “maps.”

Each “map” contains the information necessary to perform the test or operation. Included are all required input levels, output levels, Local Maintenance Facility (LMF) application software commands, and test point identification. Also described are important test process concepts and equipment operation which should be understood by the operator. Whenever possible, graphics, flowcharts, or written examples complement the information or procedural steps.

Assumptions and Prerequisites

This document assumes that the BTS frames and cabling have been installed per the 1X SC 4812T–L ite BTS Hardware Installation , 68P64115A16 which covers both the physical “bolt down” of the SC 3812T–Lite frame and the specific cabling configurations.

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Optimization Manual Scope and Layout68P64115A18–1

Document Composition

This document covers the following major areas:

S Introduction, consisting of preliminary background information (such

as component and subassembly locations and frame layouts) to be considered by the Cellular Field Engineer (CFE) before performing optimization or tests.

S Preliminary Operations, consisting of jumper configuration of BTS

sub–assemblies, pre–power–up tests, initial application of power to the BTS equipment frames, and initial power–up tests.

S Optimization/Calibration, consisting of procedures for downloading

all BTS processor boards, test equipment set–up, RF path verification, BLO calibration and calibration audit, and Radio Frequency Diagnostic System (RFDS) calibration.

S Acceptance Test Procedures (ATP), consisting of automated ATP tests,

executed by the LMF, and used to verify all major transmit (TX) and receive (RX) performance characteristics on all BTS equipment. This chapter also covers generating an ATP report.

S Prepare to Leave the Site, discussing site turnover after ATP is

completed.

S Basic Troubleshooting, consisting of procedures to perform when an

ATP fails, as well as when incorrect results are obtained during logon, test equipment operation, calibration, and Global Positioning System (GPS) operation.

S Appendices include:

– Data sheets for CFE’s recording at the site – Pseudorandom Noise (PN) Offset information – Optimization/ATP matrix – BBX Gain set point vs BTS output – CDMA operating frequency programming information – Manual test setup information – Downloading ROM and RAM code – In–service ATP procedures

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Purpose of the Optimization

68P64115A18–1

Purpose of the Optimization

Why Optimize?

Proper optimization and calibration ensures that:

S Accurate downlink RF power levels are transmitted from the site. S Accurate uplink signal strength determinations are made by the site.

What Is Optimization?

Optimization compensates for the site-specific cabling and normal equipment variations. Site optimization guarantees that the combined losses of the new cables and the gain/loss characteristics and built-in tolerances of each BTS frame do not accumulate and cause improper site operation.

What Happens During Optimization?

Overview – During optimization, the accumulated path loss or gain is first determined for each RF transmit path in the BTS. These transmit path loss or gain values are then stored in a database along with RF receive path default values.

RF path definitions – For definitions of the BTS transmit (TX) and receive (RX) paths, see “What is Bay Level Offset Calibration?” in the Bay Level Offset Calibration section of Chapter 3.

RF paths and transceiver optimization – Six of the seven Broad Band Transceiver (BBX) boards in each CCP shelf are optimized to specific RX and TX antenna connectors. The seventh BBX board acts in a redundant capacity for BBX boards 1 through 6, and is optimized to all antenna connectors. A single optimization value is generated for each complete path. This eliminates the accumulation of error that would occur from individually measuring and summing the gain and loss of each element in the path.

Using RF path gain/loss values – BTS equipment factors in the derived optimization values internally to adjust transceiver power levels, leaving only site–specific antenna feedline loss and antenna gain characteristics to be factored in by the CFE when determining required site Effective Radiated Power (ERP) output power levels.

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When to Optimize68P64115A18–1

When to Optimize

New Installations

The following operations and optimization/test actions should be accomplished for a new BTS or frame installation:

1. After the initial site installation, it must be prepared for operation. This preparation includes verifying hardware installation, initial power–up, downloading of operating code, verifying GPS operation, and verifying transmit and receive paths.

2. Next, the optimization is performed. Optimization includes performance verification and calibration of all transmit and receive RF paths, and download of accumulated calibration data.

3. A calibration audit of all RF transmit paths may be performed any time after optimization to verify BTS calibration.

4. After optimization, a series of manual pre–Acceptance Test Procedure (ATP) verification tests are performed to verify alarm/redundancy performance.

5. After manual pre–ATP verification tests, an ATP is performed to verify BTS performance. An ATP is also required to demonstrate regulation compliance before the site can be placed in service.

Site Expansion

Periodic Optimization

Repaired Sites

Optimization is required after expansion of a site with additional BTS frames.

Periodic optimization of a site may also be required, depending on the requirements of the overall system.

Refer to Appendix C for a detailed FRU Optimization/ATP Test Matrix outlining the minimum tests that must be performed any time a BTS RF subassembly or cable associated with an RF path is replaced.

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Required Test Equipment and Software

68P64115A18–1

Required Test Equipment and Software

Overview

Test equipment and software described in this section is required for the optimization procedure. Common assorted tools such as screwdrivers and frame keys are also needed. Read the owner’s manual for all of the test equipment to understand its individual operation before using the tool in the optimization.

Policy

To ensure consistent, reliable, and repeatable optimization test results, test equipment and software meeting the following technical criteria should be used to optimize the BTS equipment. Test equipment can, of course, be substituted with other test equipment models if the equipment meets the same technical specifications.

NOTE

During manual testing, you can, of course, substitute test equipment with other test equipment models not supported by the LMF, but those models must meet the same technical specifications.

Test Equipment Calibration

Test Cable Calibration

It is the responsibility of the customer to account for any measurement variances and/or additional losses/inaccuracies that can be introduced as a result of these substitutions. Before beginning optimization or

troubleshooting, make sure that the test equipment needed is on–hand and operating properly.

Optimum system performance and capacity depend on regular equipment service and calibration prior to BTS optimization. Follow the original equipment manufacturer (OEM) recommended maintenance and calibration schedules closely.

Test cables can make critical differences in optimization accuracy. It is recommended that cable calibration be run at every BTS with the complete test equipment set. This method compensates for test cable insertion loss within the test equipment itself. No other allowance for test cable insertion loss needs to be made during the performance of tests.

1-6

Another method to account for cable loss is by entering it into the LMF during the optimization procedure. This method requires accurate test cable characterization using shop test equipment. Characterized cables should be tagged with the characterization information, and the measured losses entered into the LMF before field optimization.

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Equipment Warm–up

LMF computer and software

After arriving at a site, test equipment should be plugged in and turned on immediately to provide the longest possible time for warm up and stabilization. The following pieces of test equipment must be warmed up for a minimum of 60 minutes prior to use for BTS optimization or RFDS calibration:

S Communications test set. S Rubidium time base. S Power meter.

LMF Hardware Requirements

An LMF computer platform that meets the following requirements (or better) is recommended:

S Notebook computer S 266 MHz (32 bit CPU) Pentium processor S MSr Windows 98R Second Edition (SE) or Windows 2000 operating

system

NOTE

S 4 GB internal hard disk drive S SVGA 12.1–inch active matrix color display with 1024 x 768

(recommended) or 800 x 600 pixel resolution and capability to display more than 265 colors

If 800 x 600 pixel resolution is used, the LMF window must be maximized after it is displayed.

S Memory requirements:

– Minimum required RAM: 96 MB – Recommended RAM:

–– 128 MB for Windows 98 SE –– 256 MB for Windows 2000

S 20X CD–ROM drive S 3 1/2 inch floppy drive S 56kbps V.90 modem S Serial port (COM 1) S Parallel port (LPT 1) S PCMCIA Ethernet interface card (for example, 3COM Etherlink III)

with a 10BaseT–to–coax adapter

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Required Test Equipment and Software

68P64115A18–1

LMF Software

The Local Maintenance Facility (LMF) application program is a graphical user interface (GUI)–based software tool. This product is specifically designed to provide cellular communications field personnel with the capability to support the following CDMA Base Transceiver Station (BTS) operations:

S Installation S Maintenance S Calibration S Optimization

Ethernet LAN Transceiver

S PCMCIA Ethernet Adpater + Ethernet UTP Adapter

3COM Model – Etherlink III 3C589B

10BaseT/10Base2 Converter

S Transition Engineering Model E–CX–TBT–03 10BaseT/10Base2

Converter (or equivalent)

NOTE

Xircom Model PE3–10B2 or its equivalent can also be used to interface the LMF Ethernet connection to the frame.

NOTE

Figure 1-1: Null Modem Cable Detail

Ethernet LAN External In/Out Port Adapter

Trompeter Electronics, Inc., ADBJ20–E1–PL75 or equivalent BNC (F) to TRB (M) adapter is required if it is necessary to connect the LMF computer to the LAN external interface triaxial connectors located in the power entry compartment.

RS–232 to GPIB interface

S National Instruments GPIB–232–CT with Motorola CGDSEDN04X

RS232 serial cable or equivalent; used to interface the LMF to the test equipment.

S A standard RS–232 cable can be used with the modifications shown in

Figure 1-1.

Pin 8 (CTS) does not have to be jumpered/shorted to the others as it is a driver output. The DTR is already a driver output signal. The other pins are to receivers. Short pins 7, 1, 4, 6 on each cable end.

9–PIN D–FEMALE 9–PIN D–FEMALE

GND

RTS

RSD/DCD

DTR

DSR

3 2 7 1 4 6

ON BOTH CONNECTORS SHORT PINS 7, 1, 4, 6

GND

RTS

RSD/DCD

DTR

DSR

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Required Test Equipment and Software68P64115A18–1

Model SLN2006A MMI interface kit

S Motorola Model TRN9666A null modem board. Connectors on

opposite sides of the board must be used as this performs a null modem transformation between cables. This board can be used for 25–pin to 8–pin, 25–pin to 25–pin, and 10–pin to 10–pin conversions.

S Motorola 30–09786R01 MMI cable or equivalent; used to interface

the LMF computer serial port connection to the Group Line Interface (GLI), Clock Synchronization Manager (CSM), External Trunked Interface Board (ETIB), and module debug serial ports.

Communications system analyzer CDMA/analog

Table 1-1: CDMA LMF Test Equipment Support Table

Item Description Test Capability

Test Sets

Hewlett Packard, model HP 8921A (with 83203B)

Motorola CyberTest Communications analyzer IS–95A/B only Advantest R3465 (with 3561L) Communications analyzer (with 3561 CDMA

Communications analyzer (includes 83203B CDMA interface option)

option)

IS–95A/B only

Agilent E4406A (with E4432B) Communications analyzer (with Generator) IS–95A/B and

CDMA 2000 testing

Advantest R3267 Analyzer (with R3562)

Agilent 8935 series E6380A (formerly HP 8935) with option 200 or R2K

Power Meters

Gigatronix 8541C Power meter HP437B (with HP8481A sensor) Power meter with sensor – capable of measuring –30 dBm to 20 dBm

Communciations Analyzer with Advantest R3562 Generator

Communications test set IS–95A/B and

A combination of test equipment supported by the LMF may also be used during optimization and testing of the RF communications portion of BTS equipment when the communications system analyzer does not perform all of the following functions:

IS–95A/B and CDMA 2000 testing

CDMA 2000 testing

S Frequency counter S Deviation meter S RF power meter (average and code domain) S RF signal generator (capable of DSAT/CDMA modulation) S Audio signal generator S AC voltmeter (with 600–ohm balanced audio input and high

impedance input mode)

S Noise measurement meter S C–Message filter S Spectrum analyzer S CDMA code domain analyzer

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Required Test Equipment and Software

68P64115A18–1

GPIB cables

Hewlett Packard 10833A or equivalent; one or two meters long, used to interconnect test equipment and LMF computer.

Timing reference cables

Two Huber & Suhner 16MCX/11BNC/K02252D or equivalent; right angle MCX–male to standard BNC–male RG316 cables; 10 ft. long are required to interconnect the communications system analyzer to SGLN4132A and SGLN1145A CSM board timing references

S Two BNC–male to BNC–male RG316 cables; 3 meters (10 feet) long,

used to interconnect the communications system analyzer to SGLN4132B and SGLN1145B (and later) CSM front panel timing references in the RF Modem Frame

Digital multimeter

Fluke Model 8062A with Y8134 test lead kit or equivalent; used for precision DC and AC measurements to four decimal places.

Directional coupler

Narda Model 3020A 20 dB coupler terminated with two Narda Model 375BN–M loads, or equivalent.

RF attenuators

S 20 dB Fixed attenuator, 20 Watt (Narda 768–20), used in conjunction

with calibration of test cables or during general troubleshooting procedures.

S 10 dB Fixed attenuator, 20 Watt (Narda 768–10), for cable calibration

with a Cybertest CDMA analyzer.

Clamp–on DC current probe

Amprobe CT600, or equivalent, 600 A capability with jaw size which accommodates 2/0 cable. Used with the DMM for back–up battery charging testing.

Miscellaneous RF adapters, loads, etc.

As required to interface test cables and BTS equipment and for various test setups. Should include at least (2) 50 Ohm loads (type N) for calibration and (1) RF short.

RF load

1-10

100W non–radiating RF load used (as required) to provide dummy RF loading during BTS transmit tests.

High–impedance conductive wrist strap

Motorola Model 42–80385A59; used to prevent damage from ESD when handling or working with modules.

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Required Test Equipment and Software68P64115A18–1

Optional Equipment

NOTE

Driver bit for tamper–resistant fasteners

Star fastener tamper–resistant insert bit set, Grainger 5F530 or equivalent, to remove tamper–resistant fasteners securing the frame rear access cover.

This section provides a list of additional equipment that might be required during maintenance and troubleshooting operations.

Not all optional equipment specified in this section will be supported by the LMF in automated tests.

Duplexer

Filtronics Low IM Duplexer (Cm035–f2) or equivalent; used during Spectral Purity Receive band noise tests.

Frequency counter

Stanford Research Systems SR620 or equivalent; used if direct measurement of the 3 MHz or 19.6608 MHz references is required.

Spectrum analyzer

Spectrum Analyzer (HP8594E with CDMA personality card) or equivalent; required for manual tests other than standard Receive band spectral purity tests performed by the LMF.

LAN tester

Model NETcat 800 LAN troubleshooter (or equivalent); used to supplement LAN tests using the ohm meter.

Span line (T1/E1) verification equipment

As required for the local application.

RF test cable (if not provided with test equipment)

Motorola Model TKN8231A; used to connect test equipment to the BTS transmitter output during optimization or during general troubleshooting procedures.

Oscilloscope

Tektronics Model 2445 or equivalent; used for waveform viewing, timing, and measurements, or during general troubleshooting procedures.

Mar 2003

2–way splitter

Mini–Circuits Model ZFSC–2–2500 or equivalent; used to provide the diversity receive input to the BTS.

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Required Test Equipment and Software

68P64115A18–1

CDMA subscriber mobile or portable radiotelephone

Safco Model 2136–150 with power supply and antenna; used to provide test transmission and reception during BTS maintenance and troubleshooting. Do not substitute other models that do not feature special test modes. Two radios will be required for system and drive–around testing after optimization and BTS ATP are completed.

RF circulator

Circulator (FERROCOM 5809866C01) or equivalent; can substitute for a duplexer during Receive sensitivity Frame Erasure Rate (FER) testing in conjunction with Safco CDMA mobile.

High stability 10 MHz rubidium standard

Stanford Research Systems SR625 or equivalent. Required for CSM and Low Frequency Receiver (LFR)/High Stability Oscillator (HSO) frequency verification.

1-12

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Required Documents and Related Publications68P64115A18–1

Required Documents and Related Publications

Required Documents

The following documents are required to perform optimization of the cell site equipment:

S Site Document (generated by Motorola Systems Engineering), which

includes: – General site information – Floor plan – RF power levels – Frequency plan (includes Site PN and operating frequencies) – Channel allocation (paging, traffic, etc.) – Board placement – Site wiring list – CDF or NECF files (bts–#.cdf and cbsc–#.cdf or bts–#.necf and

cbsc–#.necf)

S Demarcation Document (Scope of Work Agreement) S Equipment manuals for non-Motorola test equipment

Related Publications

Additional, detailed information about the installation, operation, and maintenance of the 1X SCt4812T–Lite BTS and its components is included in the following publications:

S CDMA RFDS User’s Guide; 68P64114A51 S LMF Help function on–line documentation S LMF CLI Reference; 68P09253A56 S CDMA RFDS Hardware Installation; 68P64113A93 S 1X SC 4812T–Lite BTS Hardware Installation ; 68P64115A16 S 1X SC 4812T–Lite BTS FRU Guide ; 68P64115A17 S SC4812T/T–Lite/ET/ET Lite Troubleshooting; 68P09253A65 S Cellular Glossary of Terms and Acronyms; 68P09213A95

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Terms and Abbreviations

68P64115A18–1

Terms and Abbreviations

Standard and Non–standard Terms and Abbreviations

Standard terms and abbreviations used in this manual are defined in Cellular Glossary of Terms and Acronyms; 68P09213A95. Any non–standard terms or abbreviations included in this manual are listed in Table 1-2.

Table 1-2: Non–Standard Terms and Abbreviations

Term or

Abbreviation

1X One of two bandwidths currently defined in the IS–2000 CDMA specification, which

extends the capability of the IS–95A and B specifications. 1X bandwidth provides wireless packet voice and data transmission capability at up to 144 Mbps.

BBX–1X Broad Band Transceiver, 1X. Third generation BBX card with CDMA2000 1X packet as

well as IS–95A/B capability.

BBX2 Broadband Transceiver, 2nd Generation supports IS–95A/B BBXR Redundant BBX for a CCP shelf or cage.

CCD Clock Combining and Distribution. CCP shelf module which accepts timing signals from

the active source and distributes them to other CCP shelf modules.

Definition

CIO Combiner Input/Output companion frame A BTS frame configured to operate at the same site with another companion frame.

Companion frames may share antenna signals, but are not inter–connected on the same LAN. Companion frames are managed as separate BTSs in the Base Station System (BSS).

DBPF Dual Bandpass Filter DBM Debug Monitor DLM DownLoad Manager. Software application resident on the GLI card which permits

download of software upgrades from the Centralized Base Station Controller (CBSC) to BTSs without the need for a site visit.

DMAC Digital Metering, Alarm, Control. Part of the Meter Alarm Panel (MAP) which provides

control of and status information for the AC power rectifiers as well as back–up battery

monitoring and test capability. Term is used interchangeably with MAP (see below). DPLL Digital Phase–Locked Loop DRDC Duplexer, Receive Filter, Dual Directional Coupler. Provides duplexing of BTS transmit

and receive signals to a single antenna and antenna signal sampling in either the forward

(transmit) or reflected (receive) direction for use by an RF Diagnostic Subsystem

(RFDS). EMPC Expansion Multi–coupler Preselector Card. BTS expansion frame MPC module which is

used to receive, amplify, and distribute RX signals from the starter frame MPC. GLI2 Group Line Interface card, second generation HSO High Stability Oscillator. Module providing backup timing source for a BTS when the

timing signal from the GPS or Remote GPS module is unavailable. HSO2 HSO card, second generation

. . . continued on next page

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Terms and Abbreviations68P64115A18–1

Table 1-2: Non–Standard Terms and Abbreviations

Term or

Definition

Abbreviation

HSOX HSO Expansion. Module used in a BTS expansion frame to interface with the starter

frame HSO or LFR and distribute the timing signals to the expansion frame CSM

modules. ISC In–Service Calibration. Technique for performing calibration sector by sector on a BTS

to avoid completely removing the site from service. LPAC Linear Power Amplifier Controller LFR2 Low Frequency Receiver, second generation. Low–cost LFR card with capability to

distribute synchronization signals to multiple RF modem frames. MAP Meter Alarm Panel. SC4812ET Lite Field Replaceable Unit (FRU) which contains the

functions of both the Temperature Compensation Panel (TCP) and the DMAC. Term is

used interchangeably with DMAC. MCC8E Multichannel CDMA Card supporting 8 IS–95A/B channels. MCC24E Multichannel CDMA Card supporting 24 IS–95A/B channels. MCC–1X Multichannel CDMA Card supporting 16 or 48 CDMA2000 1X or (with Software

Release 2.16.0.84.3 and higher) IS–95A/B channels.

MPC Multi–coupler Preselector Card. BTS CCP shelf module used to amplify and distribute

RX signals to BBX modules. NECB Network Element Configuration Baseline

NECF Network Element Configuration File NECJ Network Element Configuration Journal OLF Object List File. File containing a list of the ROM and RAM code versions which should

be operating on every device installed in a BTS. The file is resident on the Central Base

Station Controller (CBSC) Mobility Manager (MM) and is passed to the GLI after a

DLM job is invoked. The GLI uses the OLF to determine which devices require code

download to meet the OLF–specified version. PDA Power Distribution Assembly. Assembly in an SC4812ET Lite BTS providing internal

DC power distribution and circuit protection. RFMF RF Modem Frame RGD Remote Global Positioning System (GPS) Distribution. Module which provides

distribution of digital timing information to up to four BTS RF modem frames (RFMFs)

from a single Remote GPS receiver. RGPS Remote Global Positioning System. GPS receiver and signal distribution subsystem

which provides digital timing information for up to four BTS RFMFs at a cell site. RGPS expansion

primary frame

BTS frame where the RGD is located and which serves as the distribution point for

RGPS digital timing signals to other (secondary) BTS frames at a cell site. RGPS expansion

secondary frame

BTS frame which receives RGPS digital timing signals distributed from the primary

RGPS expansion frame at a cell site. RHSO Remote High–Stability Oscillator. Subsystem which generates and distributes

synchronization signals from a single HSO to up to four RF modem frames.

. . . continued on next page

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Terms and Abbreviations

68P64115A18–1

Table 1-2: Non–Standard Terms and Abbreviations

Term or

Abbreviation

SCCP Small CDMA Channel Processor. The type of CCP shelf used in the SC4812ET Lite

BTS. TCP Temperature Compensation Panel. A function of the SC4812ET Lite MAP which

provides the capability to adjust DC voltage output of the rectifiers to compensate for

variations resulting from temperature changes. TRDC Transmit & Receive Dual Directional Coupler (Non–duplexed, Receive Filter). TRDCs

contains separate transmit and receive paths and bandpass filters which are not connected

electrically. Transmit and receive antenna signals are not duplexed and must be handled

by separate antennas. Each RF path contains a dual directional coupler on the antenna

port which allows sampling of antenna signals in the forward (transmit) and reflected

(receive) directions for use by an RFDS.

Definition

1-16

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BTS Equipment Identification

Equipment Overview

The 1X SCt4812T–Lite BTS frame consists of a single cabinet containing RF and power amplifier components. The BTS may be powered powered by:

S 220 Vac (rectified internally to +27 Vdc) S –48 Vdc (power converted internally to +27Vdc) S +27 Vdc

Each frame can support up to two carriers in a 3–sector configuration. Six–sector operation is not supported with any SC4812T Lite configuration.

Figure 1-2 illustrates the external features of the BTS frame, the single major component of the Motorola SC4812T Lite. The frame cabinet is identical for starter and expansion frames except for the I/O interconnect plate.

BTS Equipment Identification68P64115A18–1

Frame Configurations

Logical BTS

The SC4812T Lite is available in starter and expansion frame configurations. Following are brief descriptions of each.

Starter frame configuration supports one or two carriers, each with separate antenna sets. It can operate as a stand–alone BTS, or can be modified in the field to the expansion frame configuration.

Expansion Frame configuration supports one or two carriers using 2:1 TX combiners and a single antenna set for the frame. It operates with an SC4812T Lite starter frame which has its own antennas and different carriers. Expansion frames share RX signals to provide diversity RX for the opposite frame. Expansion frames allow equipping a single SC4812T Lite site with up to four carriers.

The BTS software implements the logical BTS capability. Previously, all BTS frames co–located at a single site had to be identified in the network with separate and distinct BTS ID numbers. In the Logical BTS feature, all frames located at a single BTS site are identified with unique Frame ID numbers (Frame ID Numbers 1, 101, 201, 301) under a single (site) BTS ID number. A logical BTS can consist of up to four SC 4812T frames.When the LMF is connected to frame 1 of a logical BTS, you can access all devices in all of the frames that make up the logical BTS. A logical BTS requires a CDF/NECF file that includes equipage information for all of the logical BTS frames and their devices and a CBSC file that includes channel data for all of the logical BTS frames.

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BTS Equipment Identification

68P64115A18–1

Logical BTS Numbering

The first frame of a logical BTS has a –1 suffix (e.g., BTS–812–1). Other frames of the logical BTS are numbered with suffixes, –101, –201, and –301 (e. g. BTS–812–201). When you log into a BTS, a FRAME tab is displayed for each frame. If there is only one frame for the BTS, there is only one tab (e.g., FRAME–282–1) for BTS–282. If a logical BTS has more than one frame, there is a separate FRAME tab for each frame (e.g. FRAME–438–1, FRAME–438–101, and FRAME–438–201 for a BTS–438 that has three frames). If an RFDS is included in the CDF/NECF file, an RFDS tab (e.g., RFDS–438–1) is displayed.

Actions (e.g., ATP tests) can be initiated for selected devices in one or more frames of a logical BTS. Refer to the Select devices help screen for information on how to select devices.

SCCP Shelf Card/Module Device ID Numbers

All cards/modules/boards in the frames at a single site, assigned to a single BTS number, are also identified with unique Device ID numbers dependent upon the Frame ID number in which they are located. Refer to Table 1-3 and Table 1-4 and Figure 1-4 for specific device ID numbers.

Table 1-3: SCCP Shelf/Cage Card/Module Device ID Numbers (Top Shelf)

Card/Module ID Number (Left to Right)

Frame

1 – – 1 1 1 2 1 2 3 R1 – 101 – – 101 101 101 102 101 102 103 R101 – 201 – – 201 201 201 202 201 202 203 R201 – 301 – – 301 301 301 302 301 302 303 R301 –

Power (PS–1)

Power (PS–2)

AMR–1 GLI2–1 MCC BBX

BBX–R

(Optional)

EMPC–1

Table 1-4: SCCP Shelf/Cage Card/Module Device ID Numbers (Bottom Shelf)

Card/Module ID Number (Left to Right)

Frame

1 – 1 2 – – – 2 2 3 4 4 5 6 – – 101 – 101 102 – – – 102 102 103 104 104 105 106 – – 201 – 201 202 – – – 202 202 203 204 204 205 206 – – 301 – 301 302 – – – 302 302 303 304 304 305 306 – –

HSO/

LFR

CSM –1 CSM –2 CCD A CCD B AMR–2 GLI2–2 MCC BBX SW

MPC/

EMPC–2

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Figure 1-2: 1X SCt4812T–Lite BTS Frame

Fan Module

SCCP

BTS Equipment Identification68P64115A18–1

I/O Interconnect

Plate

Breaker

Panel

Power

Amplifiers

For clarity, doors are not shown.

Power Supply Modules

ti-CDMA-WP-00213-v01-ildoc-ftw

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BTS Equipment Identification

Internal Assemblies and FRUs

The BTS frame houses the fan modules, Small CDMA Channel Processor (SCCP) shelf, RF Power Amplifier modules, PA trunking modules, 2:1 combiners.

RF filtering includes: DRF – Duplexers with TX Filter, RX Filter, and Diversity RX Filter and TRF – Non-Duplexed TX Filter, RX Filter, and Diversity RX Filter.

Power system components include an AC Power Input/Filter, DC Filters, +27 Vdc Power Distribution Assembly (PDA).

Figure 1-2 and Figure 1-3 show the location of the internal assemblies and Field Replaceable Units (FRU). A brief description of each item is found in the following paragraphs.

Figure 1-3: I/O Interconnect Plate

68P64115A18–1

SPAN I/O

SITE I/O

ALARM

CONNECTORS

RF FILTERING

REAR

FILLER PLATE

POWER INPUT/ DC FILTER

POWER INPUT/ AC FILTER

EXP FILLER PLATE

HSO/LFR GPS IN LAN

CONNECTIONS

1-20

FRONT

ETHERNET ROUTER (IF USED;

OTHERWISE, FILLER PLATE)

DC Power Distribution Assembly (PDA)

Both rectifier output voltage and back–up battery voltage are routed to the PDA (Figure 1-3) where they are combined into system DC bus voltage. The PDA provides distribution of DC power and system DC bus protection from the loads with MAIN BREAKER and the smaller post–distribution circuit breakers. MAIN BREAKER permits removal of all frame loading from the bus. The 13 post–distribution circuit breakers permit removal of individual loads.

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Mar 2003

BTS Equipment Identification68P64115A18–1

Filter/Combiner Shelf (Bandpass Filters or 2:1 Combiners)

The filter/combiner shelf (Figure 1-3) holds the transmit bandpass filters or 2:1 combiners, depending on system configuration.

Span I/O Board

The span I/O board (Figure 1-3) provides the span line interface to the SCCP backplane.

Small CDMA Channel Processor (SCCP) Shelf

The SCCP shelf has provisions for the following types and quantities of modules (Figure 1-3 and Figure 1-4):

S Alarm Monitoring and Reporting (AMR) cards (2) S Broad Band Transceiver, second generation or 1X, (BBX2 or

BBX–1X) cards, primary (6)

S BBX2 or BBX–1X card, redundant (1) S CDMA Clock Distribution (CCD) cards (2) S Clock Synchronization Manager (CSM) on two cards (one with GPS

receiver, if ordered)

S Combiner Input/Output (CIO) card (1) S Fan modules (2) S Filler panel (as required) S Group Line Interface, second generation, (GLI2) cards (2) S High Stability Oscillator (HSO)/Low Frequency Receiver (LFR) card

(Optional) (1)

S Multi–coupler Preselector Cards (MPC) (2 per starter frame; 1 per

companion frame)

S Expansion Multi–coupler Preselector Card (EMPC) (1 per companion

frame)

S Multi–Channel CDMA (MCC8E, MCC24E, or MCC–1X) cards (4) S Power supply cards (2) S Switch card (1)

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BTS Equipment Identification

Figure 1-4: SCCP Shelf

68P64115A18–1

SCCP SHELF

Power Supply

19mm Filler Panel

CSM

HSO

Power Supply

CCD–1CCD–2

CSM

AMR

GLI GLI

MCC

BBX

SWITCH

SC 4812T Lite Cabinet

MPC/EMPC

CIO

MPC/EMPC

(LOCATED BEHIND FILLER PANEL)

FILLER

HSO/LFR CSM 1 CSM 2

POWER 1 POWER 2

CCD CARD(S)

121

AMR GLI

CCD

2:1 Combiners

In the SC4812T Lite BTS, one 2:1 combiner is used per sector to combine the trunked LPA–amplified TX signals for two carriers into one signal for input to the applicable sector DRDC or TRDC.

1 2

MCC

3 4

1 2 3

BBX

4 5 6

SWITCH

MPC

ti-CDMA-WP-00222-v01-ildoc-ftw REF

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Figure 1-5: DRF and TRF Details

BTS Equipment Identification68P64115A18–1

Transmit & receive, non–duplexed, Receive filter, Dual Directional Coupler (TRF)

TRFs provide separate, bandpass–filtered sector transmit and receive paths. When TRFs are used, separate transmit and receive antennas are required for each sector. As with DRFs, dual directional couplers for each antenna path are incorporated in TRFs to permit signal monitoring by the RFDS.

RX BTS

CPLD

RX ANT

CPLD

ANT

CPLD

DRF

TX ANT CPLD

TX BTS CPLD

BTS CPLD

DUPLEXED TX & RX ANTENNA

Mar 2003

TRF

ANTENNA

TX ANTENNA

SC4812ETL0005–4

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BTS Equipment Identification

SCCP Cage Configuration and 1X Devices

SC 4812T Lite frames have one SCCP cage which will support up to four MCC cards and six BBX cards.

MCC Cards

A BTS may be configured with a mix of MCC–8E, MCC–24E, and MCC–1X cards. Any SCCP cage MCC card slot will support any of the three MCC types. For 1X capability under R16.0, at least one MCC card must be an MCC–1X which can be installed in any MCC card slot. In a BSS operating with Software Release 2.16.0.84.3 and higher, MCC–1X cards will support IS–95A and B traffic as well as CDMA2000 1X. When operating with Software Release 2.16.0.5x.x, the MCC–1X cards do not support IS–95A/B operation. For additional software release compatibility and capability information, contact the local Motorola account team.

BBX Cards

Up to six BBX cards of mixed BBX2s and BBX–1Xs can also be supported. SCCP cage BBX2 card slots 1 through 6 are carrier– and sector–dependent. As a result, the BBX slots dedicated to the sectors for one carrier should be populated with the same type of cards. Refer to Table 1-6 for BBX card slot carrier and sector correlations.

68P64115A18–1

The SCCP cage R1 card slot is dedicated to the redundant BBX. This slot will support either a BBX2 or a BBX–1X. If a cage has BBX–1X carriers, the redundant BBX (BBXR) must be a BBX–1X card to provide 1X redundancy.

BBX–1X and BBX2 Interchangeability

In a BSS operating with R16.0 software, BBX–1X cards can be used as direct replacements for BBX2 cards; however, different types of BBXs should not be mixed on the same carrier. Therefore, if a BBX2 card is replaced with a BBX–1X, all remaining BBX2 cards for the carrier supported by the replaced card must also be replaced with BBX–1X cards.

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BTS Sector Configurations

There are a number of ways to configure the BTS frame. Table 1-5 outlines the basic requirements. For more detailed information also see Table 1-6, Figure 1-6 and Figure 1-7. Bandpass filters are used for single–carrier configurations and two–carrier systems when carriers are either adjacent or not adjacent

BTS Sector Configurations68P64115A18–1

Table 1-5: BTS Sector Configuration

Number of

Carriers

1 3 N/A Bandpass Filter or 2:1 Combiner 2 3 Adjacent or Non–adjacent Bandpass Filter 2 3 Non–adjacent 2:1 Combiner

Number

of Sectors

The matrix in Table 1-6 shows the correlation between the various sector configurations and BBX cards.

Channel Spacing Filter Requirements

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BTS Sector Configurations

3 4

Table 1-6: Sector Configurations

Configuration Description

3–Sector / 1 Carrier

The configuration below maps RX and TX with bandpass filters for a 3–sector/1–carrier frame.

ANT 1A ANT 2A ANT 3A ANT 1B ANT 2B ANT 3B

TX1 / RX1A TX2 / RX2A TX3 / RX3A RX1B RX2B RX3B Carrier #

BBX–1 BBX–2 BBX–3 BBX–1

(diversity RX)

3–Sector / 1 Carrier

The configuration below maps RX and TX with 2:1 combiners for 3–sector/1–carrier frames in

companion configuration.

ANT 1A ANT 2A ANT 3A ANT 1B ANT 2B ANT 3B

TX1 / RX1A TX2 / RX2A TX3 / RX3A Carrier #

BBX–1 BBX–2 BBX–3 1

NOTE

Diversity RX (RX1B, 2B, and 3B) is received from the opposite companion frame through RX EXPANSION connectors 1B, 2B, and 3B.

Diversity RX is provided to the opposite companion frame from antenna connectors 1A, 2A, and 3A through RX EXPANSION connectors 1A, 2A, and 3A.

3–Sector / 2–ADJACENT or 2–NON–ADJACENT Carriers

The configuration below maps RX and TX with bandpass filters for 3–sectors/2–carriers for both

adjacent and non–adjacent channels.

ANT 1A ANT 2A ANT 3A ANT 1B ANT 2B ANT 3B

TX1 / RX1A TX2 / RX2A TX3 / RX3A TX4 / RX1B TX5 / RX2B TX6 / RX3B Carrier #

BBX–1 BBX–2 BBX–3 BBX–1

BBX–4

(RX)

BBX–5

(RX)

BBX–6

(RX)

(diversity RX)

BBX–4

(TX & diversity

RX)

3–Sector / 2–NON–ADJACENT Carriers

The configuration below maps RX and TX with 2:1 combiners for 3–sectors/2–carriers for non–adjacent channels for frames in companion configuration.

ANT 1A ANT 2A ANT 3A ANT 1B ANT 2B ANT 3B

TX1 & 4 /

RX1A & 4A

BBX–1 BBX–2 BBX–3 1 BBX–4 BBX–5 BBX–6 2

TX2 & 5 /

RX2A & 5A

TX3 & 6 /

RX3A & 6A

NOTE

Diversity RX (RX1B, 2B, 3B and RX4B, 5B, 6B) is received from the opposite companion frame through RX EXPANSION connectors 1B, 2B, and 3B (see NO TAG or NO TAG).

BBX–2

(diversity RX)

BBX–2

(diversity RX)

BBX–5

(TX & diversity

RX)

68P64115A18–1

BBX–3

(diversity RX)

BBX–3

(diversity RX)

BBX–6

(TX & diversity

RX)

Carrier #

Diversity RX is provided to the opposite companion frame from antenna connectors 1A, 2A, and 3A through RX EXPANSION connectors 1A, 2A, and 3A.

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BTS Sector Configurations68P64115A18–1

Figure 1-6: SC4812T Lite Stand–alone PA Configuration with Bandpass Filters

NOTE

See Table 1-6 Configuration Numbers 1 and 3.

Bandpass Filters

3–Sector

Figure 1-7: SC4812T Lite Companion Frame LPA Configuration with 2:1 Combiners

NOTE

See Table 1-6 Configuration Numbers 2 and 4.

2:1 Combiners

3–Sector

CARRIER 1

SECTOR 1, 2, 3

CARRIER 2

SECTOR 1, 2, 3

CARRIER 1

SECTOR 1, 2, 3

CARRIER 2

SECTOR 1, 2, 3

SC4812ETL0011–4

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BTS Sector Configurations

Notes

68P64115A18–1

1-28

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Chapter 2

Preliminary Operations

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2-1

Preliminary Operations: Overview

68P64115A18–1

Preliminary Operations: Overview

Introduction

This section first verifies proper frame equipage against the site-specific

Cell–site Types

CDF/NECF

documentation supplied for each BTS application. This includes verifying module placement, jumper, and dual in–line package (DIP) switch settings. Next, pre-power up and initial power-up procedures are presented. Finally, power–down and normal power–up procedures are covered.

Sites are configured as omni or up to 3–sectors – one or two carriers. Each type has unique characteristics and must be optimized accordingly.

The Configuration Data File (CDF) or Network Element Configuration File (NECF) contains site type and equipage data information and passes it directly to the LMF during optimization. The number of modem frames, number and types of BBX and MCC boards, and linear power amplifier assignments are some of the equipage data included in the CDF/NECF.

NOTE

Site Equipage Verification

CAUTION

Be sure that the correct bts–#.cdf (or bts–#.necf) and cbsc–#.cdf files are used for the BTS. These should be the CDF/NECF files that are provided for the BTS by the CBSC. Failure to use the correct CDF/NECF files can cause system errors. Failure to use

the correct CDF/NECF files to log into a live (traffic carrying) site can shut down the site.

Review the site documentation. Match the site engineering equipage data to the actual boards and modules shipped to the site. Physically inspect and verify the equipment provided for the frame.

Always wear an approved anti–static wrist strap while handling any circuit card/module to prevent damage by ESD. After removal, the card/module should be placed on a conductive surface or back into the anti–static packaging in which it was shipped.

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Initial Installation of Boards/Modules

Table 2-1: Initial Installation of Boards/Modules

Step Action

Preliminary Operations: Overview68P64115A18–1

1 Refer to the site documentation and, if it was not previously done, slide all boards and modules into

the appropriate shelves as required. DO NOT SEAT the boards and modules at this time.

NOTE

On 800 MHz systems, the Switch Card has a configuration switch that must match the site configuration (see Figure 2-1).

2 As the actual site hardware is installed, record the serial number of each module on a “Serial Number

Checklist” in the site logbook.

Figure 2-1: 800 MHz Configuration Switch Card

NOTE

Configuration Switch (shown in Figure 2-1) is a feature on the newer versions of the 800 Mhz switch card (some earlier cards do not have the switch). Configuration shown is for 3 Sector BTS. Switch 1 chooses BTS or MF. Switch 4 chooses 3–sector or 6 sector. Switches 2 and 3 are not used.

Mar 2003

SHIELDS

Switch Card

Configuration Switch

BTS

3 Sector 6 Sector

ti-CDMA-WP-00228-v01-ildoc-ftw REF

1234

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2-3

Preliminary Operations: Overview

68P64115A18–1

Setting Frame SCCP Configuration Switch

The backplane configuration switch is located behind the frame rear access panel. It must be set for the frame type as shown in Figure 2-2.

The switch setting must be verified and set before power is applied to the

Figure 2-2: Backplane DIP Switch Settings

BTS equipment.

OFF

RIGHT / LEFT

BOTTOM / TOP

RIGHT / LEFT

BOTTOM / TOP

STARTER FRAME SETTING

MODEM_FRAME_ID_1

MODEM_FRAME_ID_0

EXPANSION FRAME 1 SETTING

MODEM_FRAME_ID_1

MODEM_FRAME_ID_0

T–27 BUTTON HEAD OR

T–30 PAN HEAD

TAMPER–RESISTANT

FASTENER (14)

REAR ACCESS

PANEL

Rear of

SC–4812T–Lite

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Ethernet LAN

Ethernet LAN Termination

For proper operation, each end of the primary and redundant BTS Ethernet Local Area Networks (LAN) must be terminated with a 50–ohm load. For a BTS consisting of a stand–alone or an expansion frame, this is done by placing 50–ohm triaxial terminations on the LAN A and B external IN and OUT connectors.

Check the LAN A and B external IN and OUT connectors on the I/O plate of each frame (see Figure 2-3) and be sure terminations are installed on all the uncabled external LAN connectors.

Figure 2-3: External Ethernet LAN Connectors

Ethernet LAN68P64115A18–1

REAR

FRONT

LAN A OUT

CONNECTION

LAN B OUT

CONNECTION

LAN B IN

CONNECTION

LAN A IN

CONNECTION

ti-CDMA-WP-00214-v01-ildoc-ftw REF

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Pre-Initial Power-up Tests

68P64115A18–1

Pre-Initial Power-up Tests

Introduction

The following information is used to check for any electrical short circuits and to verify the operation and tolerances of each frame at the

site before applying power for the first time. It contains instructional information on the proper initial power up procedures for the SC4812T Lite stand–alone and expansion frames for both the North American version and the International version. If directions are different for either version, they are called out within the procedure. Please pay attention to all cautions and warning statements in order to prevent accidental injury to personnel.

Required Tools

Cabling Inspection

NOTE

Unless otherwise noted, all procedures in this section are to be followed for each frame at a site.

The following tools are used in the procedures.

S Clamp–on DC current probe (600 A capability with jaw size to

accommodate 2/0 cable).

S Digital Multimeter (DMM) with standard 2mm (.080”) tip probes S Hot Air Gun – (optional for part of the Alarm Verification)

Using the site-specific documentation generated by Motorola Systems Engineering, verify that the following cable systems are properly connected:

S Receive RF cabling – up to six RX cables S Transmit RF cabling – up to six TX cables S For expansion frame installations, inter–frame RX diversity cabling –

six RX cables

For DC power applications (+27 V):

S The positive power cable is red. S The negative power cable is black. (The black power cable is

at ground potential.)

Initial Inspection and Setup

Table 2-2: Initial Inspection and Setup

Step Action

1 Be sure that the facility circuit breaker controlling external AC power supplied to the frame is set to

OFF.

2 Verify that the external AC power supply is correctly connected to the ACLC input by performing the

procedure in Table 2-4.

DC Power System Pre-power Application Test

Before applying any power to the BTS frame, follow the procedure in Table 2-3 to verify there are no shorts in the DC power distribution system.

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Pre-Initial Power-up Tests68P64115A18–1

NOTE

The procedure in Table 2-3 is required only on initial frame power–up or following maintenance when any major power components (e.g., ACLC, DC PDA, Meter Alarm Panel) were replaced or internal DC power cables were disconnected.

Table 2-3: DC Power System Pre–Power Application Test

Step Action

1 Physically verify all AC power to the BTS is OFF and all DC PDA circuit breakers (Figure 2-4) are

set to OFF (pulled out).

2 On the DC PDA, set the MAIN BREAKER to the ON position by pushing it in. Resistance between

the MAP (–) VOLT TEST POINT and the (–) AMP TEST POINT should measure between 300 Ω. minimum 900 Ω. maximum.

Before proceeding, be sure the SCCP shelf power/converter modules PS1 and PS2 are correct by

verifying that the locking/retracting tabs appear as follows:

(in +27 volt systems)

–

! CAUTION

Using the incorrect type of power/converter modules will damage the module, the SCCP shelf, and other modules installed in the SCCP shelf.

NOTE

In the following steps, if the DMM reads between 300 Ω minimum and 900 Ω maximum after inserting any board/module, a low impedance problem probably exists in that board/module. Replace the suspect board/module and repeat the test. If test still fails, isolate the problem before proceeding.

Insert and lock the PS1 DC–DC converter module into its slot, and and turn ON the PS1 DC circuit breaker on the DC PDA.

5 Resistance between the MAP (–) VOLT TEST POINT and the (–) AMP TEST POINT should

typically increase as capacitors charge, finally measuring between 300 Ω minimum and 900 Ω. maximum.

6 Repeat steps 4 and 5 for the PS2 converter module/circuit breaker and all other remaining modules in

the SCCP shelf.

7 On the DC PDA, set the PA 1A–1B circuit breaker to the ON position by pushing it in, and repeat step

5. 8 Repeat step 7 for each of the three remaining PA circuit breakers. 9 Carefully reconnect each PA cable one at a time. Repeat step 5 after reconnecting each cable.

– A typical response is that the ohmmeter will steadily climb in resistance as module input

capacitors charge, finally indicating between 300 Ω minimum and 900 Ω. maximum.

10 Set the Pilot Beacon, both Heat Exchanger, ETIB, and Options circuit breakers to ON one at a time.

Repeat step 5 after pushing in each circuit breaker.

11 Set all DC PDA circuit breakers to OFF (pulled out).

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Pre-Initial Power-up Tests

Figure 2-4: DC PDA

68P64115A18–1

HEATEXCHANGER

LPA

1A 1C 3A 3C PS1 PS2

1B 1D 3B 3D

BEACON

CAUTION

SHUTOFFBOTHBREAKERS

ONLYDURINGHEATEXCHANGER

MAINTENANCEORREPAIR

25 25

PILOT

50 5010 1530 30 30 30 15

ETIB

OPTIONS

LPA

BLOWERS

PUSHBUTTON

TORESET

LPABLOWERS

MAIN BREAKER

300

SC4812TL0009–3

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External AC Power Connection Verification

Following verification of frame DC power system integrity, external AC power connections must be verified. To accomplish this, the series of AC voltage measurements specified in Table 2-4 is required.

Pre-Initial Power-up Tests68P64115A18–1

CAUTION

Table 2-4: AC Voltage Measurements

Step Action

NOTE

This procedure is required only after external AC power wiring has been initially connected or removed and reconnected to the frame.

Failure to properly connect the external AC power cable will damage the surge protection module inside the ACLC.

n W ARNING

Ensure the frame is unpowered by setting the facility circuit breaker controlling external AC power supplied to the frame to OFF.

Physically verify all DC PDA circuit breakers are set to OFF (pulled out), and all battery shelf circuit breakers are OFF (pulled out).

2 Open the ACLC circuit breaker access door, and set all ACLC circuit breakers to OFF (down). 3 Remove the four screws securing the ACLC front panel assembly, and remove the ACLC front panel

assembly to gain access to the AC circuit breaker input terminals (NO TAG).

4 Apply external AC power to the frame by setting the facility circuit breaker to ON. 5

n W ARNING

Do not perform the following steps while wearing an anti–static wrist strap. Serious personal injury can result from accidently shorting high voltage or high current circuits to ground.

! CAUTION

North AMERICAN Cabinet only:

If the AC voltages measured in the following steps exceed 120 V when measuring from terminals L1 or L2 to neutral or ground, STOP and DO NOT proceed until the cause of the higher voltages are determined. The frame will be damaged if the Main breaker is turned on with excessive voltage on the inputs.

Measure the AC voltage from terminal L1 to neutral. North American Cabinet:

– Voltage should be in the nominal range of 115 to 120 Vac.

International Cabinet:

– Voltage should be in the nominal range of 210 to 240 Vac.

6 Measure the AC voltage from terminal L1 to ground.

North American Cabinet:

– Voltage should be in the nominal range of 115 to 120 Vac.

International Cabinet:

– Voltage should be in the nominal range of 210 to 240 Vac.

7 Steps 7a through 7c apply to the North American cabinet only. If working on a International cabinet

continue to step 8.

. . . continued on next page

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2-9

Pre-Initial Power-up Tests

68P64115A18–1

Table 2-4: AC Voltage Measurements

Step Action

7a – Measure the AC voltage from terminal L2 to neutral on the North American cabinet.

–– Voltage should be in the nominal range of 115 to 120 Vac.

7b – Measure the AC voltage from terminal L2 to ground on the North American cabinet.

–– Voltage should be in the nominal range of 115 to 120 Vac.

! CAUTION

If the AC voltages measured (on the North American cabinet) in the following step exceeds 240 V when measuring between terminals L1 and L2, STOP and DO NOT proceed until the cause of the higher voltages are determined. The frame will be damaged if the Main breaker is turned on with excessive voltage on the inputs.

– Measure from terminal L1 to terminal L2.

–– Voltage should be in the nominal range from 208 to 240 Vac.

8 Remove external AC power from the frame by setting the facility circuit breaker to OFF. 9 Install the ACLC front panel assembly and secure with the four screws removed in step 1.

10 Apply external AC power to the frame by setting the facility circuit breaker to ON.

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Applying AC Power

Applying AC Power68P64115A18–1

Once the external AC power connections are verified, AC power may be applied internally to the frame. Table 2-5 provides the procedure for applying internal AC power.

Table 2-5: Applying Internal AC Power

Step Action

1 Be sure the requirements of Table 2-4 for AC input power connection verification have been met. 2 Be sure all DC PDA circuit breakers are set to OFF (pulled out), all ACLC front–panel circuit

breakers are OFF (down), and all battery shelf circuit breakers are OFF (pulled out).

3 Be sure the MAP power switch, TCP switch, and BATT TEST switch are all set to OFF. 4 If it has not already been done, set the facility circuit breaker supplying AC power to the frame

to ON.

5 Set the ACLC MAIN circuit breaker ON.

– For the North American cabinet:

Observe that all eight (8) green LEDs on the front of the ACLC are illuminated (NO TAG).

– For the International cabinet:

Observe that all four (4) green LEDs on the front of the ACLC are illuminated (NO TAG).

6 On the ACLC, set RECT. 1/3 and then RECT. 2/4 branch circuit breakers ON. All the installed

rectifier modules (NO TAG) will start up, and the green DC and PWR LEDs should light on each. Set the MAP power switch to ON. The MAP VOLT display should read 27.4 + 0.2 VDC with the

TCP switch OFF.

! CAUTION

Once power is applied to the MAP, be careful not to short either of the VOLT TEST POINTS to ground. Failure to comply will result in severe damage to the MAP.

On the MAP, set the TCP switch (Figure 2-5) to ON. Verify no alarm LEDs are lighted on the MAP.

NOTE

Depending on battery compartment temperature, the rectifier voltage displayed on the MAP VOLT indicator may change by as much as +

9 Check the rectifier current bar graph displays (green LED display on the rectifier module). None

should be lighted at this time.

If batteries are fitted, set the ACLC HEATER circuit breaker to ON.

1.5 V when the TCP is set to on.

NOTE

The GFCI AC circuit breaker should remain OFF unless the GFCI outlet is in use.

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Applying AC Power

68P64115A18–1

Figure 2-5: Meter Alarm Panel (MAP)

SENSOR 2

SENSOR 1

SENSOR FAIL

TO DISABLE

COMM

MASTER

25_C SET

TCP

SWITCH

BATT TEST

SWITCH

VOLT TEST

POINTS

VOLTAGE

ADJ.

POWER

INDICATOR

POWER SWITCH

SC4812TL0015–2

DC Power Application and Testing

Table 2-6 lists the step–by–step instructions for applying DC power and ensuring the DC power system components are correctly functioning.

Table 2-6: DC Power Application and Tests

Step Action

1 Be sure all DC PDA and battery shelf circuit breakers are OFF (pulled out). 2 Be sure the procedures in Table 2-3 (if applicable) and Table 2-5 have been performed. 3

! CAUTION

When measuring voltage at the VOLT TEST POINTS, be careful not to short either of the test points to ground. Failure to comply will result in severe damage to the MAP.

Measure voltage at the MAP VOLT TEST POINTS while pressing the 25° C SET button (Figure 2-5). The voltage should read 27.4 + the MAP, if necessary, to obtain an indicated 27.4+

0.2 Vdc. Adjust with the MASTER VOLTAGE ADJ. on

0.2 Vdc. Release the 25° C SET button.

4 Depending on the ambient temperature, the voltage reading may now change by up to + 1.5 V

compared to the reading just measured. If it is cooler than 25_C, the voltage will be higher, and if it is warmer than 25_C, the voltage will be lower.

5 Inside the battery compartment, measure the voltage between the cable connection point at the bottom

of the + (red) battery bus bar and chassis ground, observing that the polarity is correct. The voltage should be the same as the measurement in step 4.

6 Measure the voltage between the + (red) and – (black) battery bus bars in the battery compartment.

Place the probe at the bottom of the bus bars where the cables are connected. The DC voltage should measure the same as in step 4.

7 Close (push in) DC PDA MAIN BREAKER. 8 On the DC PDA(Figure 2-4), set the PS1 and PS2 circuit breakers to the ON position by pushing

them in one at a time while observing the rectifier output current indicated on the MAP AMP display.

– The display should indicate between 20 and 60 amps.

. . . continued on next page

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Applying AC Power68P64115A18–1

Table 2-6: DC Power Application and Tests

Step Action

9 On the DC PDA), set the remaining circuit breakers to the ON position by pushing them in one at a

time in the following sequence:

1. PA (four circuit breakers, labeled 1A–1B through 3C–3D).

2. HEAT EXCHANGER (two circuit breakers)

3. ETIB

4. PILOT BEACON

5. OPTIONS

Confirm that the MAP AMP display continues to indicate between 20 and 60 amps during the initial power application.

NOTE

No battery charging or heavy RF loading is present at this point.

11 If the frame is not equipped with the pilot beacon option, set the PILOT BEACON circuit breaker

to OFF.

Battery Charge Test (Connected Batteries)

Table 2-7 lists the step–by–step instructions for testing the battery charging performance.

Table 2-7: Battery Charge Test (Connected Batteries)

Step Action

1 Close the battery shelf circuit breakers (NO TAG) for connected batteries only. This process should be

completed quickly to avoid individual battery strings drawing excess charge current

NOTE

If the batteries are sufficiently discharged, the battery circuit breakers may not engage individually due to the surge current. If this condition occurs, disconnect the batteries from the 27Vdc bus by setting the MAP power switch to OFF, and then engage all the connected battery circuit breakers. The MAP power switch should then be turned ON.

Mar 2003

Using the clamp–on DC current probe and DMM, measure the current in each of the battery string connections to the battery bus bars. The charge current may initially be high but should quickly reduce in a few minutes if the batteries have a typical new–battery charge level.

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Applying AC Power

Table 2-7: Battery Charge Test (Connected Batteries)

Step Action

68P64115A18–1

NOTE

The MAP AMP display will indicate the total current output of the rectifiers during this procedure.

As an alternative, the bar graph meters on the AC rectifier modules can be used as a rough estimate of the total battery charge current. Each rectifier module bar graph has eight (8) LED elements to represent the output current. Each illuminated LED element indicates that approximately 12.5% (1/8 or 8.75 Amps) of an individual rectifier’s maximum current output (70 Amps) is flowing.

RECTIFIER BAR GRAPH EXAMPLE: Question: A system fitted with three (3) rectifier modules each have three bar graph LED elements

illuminated. What is the total output current into the batteries? Answer: Each bar graph is indicating approximately 12.5% of 70 amps, therefore, 3 x 8.75 equals

26.25 amps per rectifier. As there are three rectifiers, the total charge current is equal to (3 x 26.25 A)

78.75 amps. This charge current calculation is only valid when the RF and PA compartment electronics are not

powered on, and the RF compartment heat exchanger is turned off. This can only be accomplished if the DC PDA MAIN BREAKER is set to OFF.

3 The current in each string should be approximately equal (within + 5 amps). 4 Allow a few minutes to ensure that the battery charge current stabilizes before taking any further

action. Recheck the battery current in each string. If the batteries had a reasonable charge, the current in each string should reduce to less than 5 amps.

Recheck the DC output voltage. It should remain the same as measured in step 4 of the frame DC

Power Application and Test (Table 2-6).

NOTE

If discharged batteries are installed, the MAP AMP display may indicate approximately 288 amps for a two–carrier frame (four rectifiers) or 216 amps for a single–carrier frame (three rectifiers). Alternately, all bar graph elements may be lighted on the rectifiers during the charge test. Either indication shows that the rectifiers are at full capacity and are rapidly charging the batteries. It is recommended in this case that the batteries are allowed to charge and stabilize as in the above step before commissioning the site. This could take several hours.

Battery Discharge Test

Perform the test procedure in Table 2-8 only when the battery current is less than 5 Amps per string. Refer to Table 2-7 on the procedures for checking current levels.

Table 2-8: Battery Discharge Test

Step Action

1 Turn the BATT TEST switch on the MAP ON (Figure 2-5). The rectifier output voltage and current

should decrease by approximately 10% as the batteries assume the load. Alarms for the MAP may occur.

2 Measure the individual battery string current using the clamp–on DC current probe and DMM. The

battery discharge current in each string should be approximately the same (within +

3 Turn BATT TEST switch OFF.

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DRAFT

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Applying AC Power68P64115A18–1

CAUTION

Failure to turn off the MAP BATT TEST switch before leaving the site will result in low battery capacity and reduce battery life.

Figure 2-6: Heat Exchanger Blower Assembly and Circuit Breakers

Heat Exchanger

Top (Internal) Blower

Blower

Power

Cord

T–30 Screw

Mounting

Bracket

Fan Module

Core

Assembly

Bottom (Ambient) Blower

Mounting

Bracket

Fan Module

T–30 Screw

Blower

Power

Cord

DC PDA

HEATEXCHANGER

LPA

1A 1C 3A 3C PS1 PS2

1B 1D 3B 3D

BEACON

CAUTION

SHUTOFFBOTHBREAKERS

ONLYDURINGHEATEXCHANGER

MAINTENANCEORREPAIR

25 25

PILOT

OUT=OFF

50 5010 1530 30 30 30 15

ETIB

OPTIONS

IN=ON

Heat Exchanger

Blower Assembly

Circuit Breaker

Side View

LPA

BLOWERS

PUSHBUTTON

TORESET

LPABLOWERS

MAIN BREAKER

300

SC4812TL0016–3

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Power Removal

68P64115A18–1

Power Removal

Introduction

Power removal from an SC4812T Lite BTS frame is accomplished in the

Remove DC Power

following two–stage sequence:

1. DC power removal

2. AC power removal Some maintenance, upgrade, or other activities may only require

removing DC power. In those situations where all power must be removed from a frame, shutting down AC power will also be required.

If it becomes necessary to remove DC power from the frame, refer to Figure 2-4 and follow the procedure in Table 2-9.

Table 2-9: DC Power Removal

Step Action

1 Set all DC PDA circuit breakers to OFF (pulled out) in the

following sequence:

1. PA (four circuit breakers, labeled 1A–1B through 3C–3D)

2. PILOT BEACON

3. HEAT EXCHANGER (two circuit breakers)

4. ETIB

5. OPTIONS

6. PS1 and PS2

7. MAIN BREAKER

n W ARNING

The surge capacitors in the DC PDA will store a large electrical charge for long periods of time. Failure to discharge these capacitors as specified in this step could result in serious personal injury or damage to equipment.

On the DC PDA, set the PS1 and PS2 circuit breakers to ON (pushed in), and wait at least 30 seconds.

3 Set the DC PDA PS1 and PS2 circuit breakers to OFF. 4 Set the MAP power switch to OFF.

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AC Power Removal

Power Removal68P64115A18–1

If it is necessary to remove all power from a frame, refer to NO TAG or NO TAG, and follow the procedure in Table 2-10.

Table 2-10: AC Power Removal

Step Action

1 Remove DC power from the frame by following the

procedure in Table 2-9.

2 Set all ACLC circuit breakers to OFF (down) in the following

sequence:

1. GFI

2. HEATER

3. RECT. 2/4

4. RECT. 1/3

5. MAIN

3 Set the facility circuit breaker controlling external power to

the frame to OFF.

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2-17

Power Application – Normal Power–up

68P64115A18–1

Power Application – Normal Power–up

Power Application Procedures

After the first power application, applying power to a BTS frame does

not require performing the voltage and resistance measurements called out in the initial power–up procedure. The only exception to this is after maintenance when any major power system components were replaced. Major power system components include:

S ACLC S DC PDA S MAP S Internal DC power cables

Normal power application to a BTS frame is accomplished in the following two–stage sequence:

1. AC power application

2. DC power application

Applying Internal AC Power

To apply AC power to a BTS frame, refer to NO TAG or NO TAG, and follow the procedure in Table 2-11.

Table 2-11: Apply AC Power to BTS Frame

Step Action

1 If the external AC power leads for the BTS frame were disconnected and reconnected, perform the

procedure in Table 2-4 before proceeding further.

2 Be sure all DC PDA circuit breakers are set to OFF (pulled out), all ACLC front–panel circuit

breakers are OFF (down), and all battery shelf circuit breakers are OFF (pulled out).

3 Be sure the MAP power switch, TCP switch, and BATT TEST switch are all set to OFF (Figure 2-5). 4 If it has not already been done, set the facility circuit breaker supplying AC power to the frame

to ON.

5 Set the ACLC MAIN circuit breaker ON.

– For the North American cabinet:

Verify that all eight (8) green LEDs on the front of the ACLC are illuminated (NO TAG).

– For the International cabinet:

Verify that all four (4) green LEDs on the front of the ACLC are illuminated (NO TAG).

2-18

On the ACLC, set RECT. 1/3 and then RECT. 2/4 branch circuit breakers ON.

– All the installed rectifier modules (NO TAG) will start up, and the green DC and PWR LEDs

should light on each.

NOTE

In a BTS configured for single–carrier operation (rectifier #4 not installed), a minor alarm may be generated if the RECT. 2/4 circuit breaker is engaged before the RECT. 1/3 circuit breaker.

. . . continued on next page

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Power Application – Normal Power–up68P64115A18–1

Table 2-11: Apply AC Power to BTS Frame

Step Action

Set the MAP power switch to ON.

– The MAP VOLT display should read 27.4 +

0.2 VDC with the TCP switch set to OFF.

! CAUTION

Once power is applied to the MAP, be careful not to short either of the VOLT TEST POINTS to ground. Failure to comply will result in severe damage to the MAP.

On the MAP, set the TCP switch (Figure 2-5) to ON.

– Verify no alarm LEDs are lighted on the MAP.

NOTE

Depending on battery compartment temperature, the rectifier voltage displayed on the MAP VOLT indicator may change by as much as +

9 Check the rectifier current bar graph displays (green LED display on the rectifier module).

– None should be lighted at this time.

If batteries are fitted, set the ACLC HEATER circuit breaker to ON.

1.5 V when the TCP is set to on.

NOTE

The GFCI AC circuit breaker should remain OFF unless the GFCI outlet is in use.

Apply DC Power

Refer to Figure 2-4 and follow the procedure in Table 2-12 to apply DC power to a BTS frame.

Table 2-12: Apply DC Power to BTS Frame

Step Action

1 Be sure all DC PDA and battery shelf circuit breakers are OFF (pulled out). 2 If it has not already been done, apply AC power to the frame by following the procedure in

Table 2-11.

3 Close (push in) DC PDA MAIN BREAKER. 4 On the DC PDA(Figure 2-4), set the PS1 and PS2 circuit breakers to the ON position by pushing

them in one at a time while observing the rectifier output current indicated on the MAP AMP display.

– The display should indicate between 20 and 60 amps.

5 On the DC PDA), set the remaining circuit breakers to the ON position by pushing them in one at a

time in the following sequence:

1. PA (four circuit breakers, labeled 1A–1B through 3C–3D)

2. HEAT EXCHANGER (two circuit breakers)

3. ETIB

4. (If Pilot Beacon option is installed) PILOT BEACON

5. OPTIONS

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Power Application – Normal Power–up

68P64115A18–1

Table 2-12: Apply DC Power to BTS Frame

Step Action

Confirm that the MAP AMP display continues to indicate between 20 and 60 amps during power

application.

NOTE

No battery charging or heavy RF loading is present at this point. If the frame is equipped with back–up batteries, close (push in) the battery shelf circuit breakers

(NO TAG) for connected batteries only. This process should be completed quickly to avoid excess charge current draw by individual battery strings.

NOTE

If the batteries are sufficiently discharged, the battery circuit breakers may not engage individually because of surge current. If this condition occurs, disconnect the batteries from the 27Vdc bus by setting the MAP power switch to OFF, and then engage all the connected battery circuit breakers. The MAP power switch should then be turned ON.

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Chapter 3

Optimization/Calibration

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Introduction to Optimization and Calibration

Overview

This section describes procedures for isolating the BTS from the span lines, preparing and using the LMF, downloading system operating software, CSM reference verification/optimization, set up and calibration of the supported test equipment, transmit/receive path verification, using the RFDS, and verifying the customer defined alarms and relay contacts are functioning properly.

68P64115A18–1

NOTE

Before using the LMF, use an editor to view the “CAVEATS” section in the “readme.txt” file in the c:\wlmf folder for any applicable information.

Optimization Process Summary

After a BTS is physically installed and the preliminary operations, such as power up, have been completed, the LMF is used to optimize the BTS. Companion frames must be optimized individually as separate BTSs. The basic optimization process consists of the following:

1. Download MGLI (GLI–bts#–1) with application code and data and then enable MGLI.

NOTE GLIs may be GLI2s or GLI3s.

2. Use the LMF status function and verify that all of the installed devices of the following types respond with status information: CSM, BBX, GLI, MCC8, and, if RFDS is installed, TSU or RFDS–1X RPROC. If a device is installed and powered up but is not responding and is colored gray in the BTS display, the device is not listed in the CDF file. The CDF/NECF file must be corrected before the device can be accessed by the LMF.

3. Download device application code and data to all devices of the following types:

– CSM – BBX – Remaining GLI (GLI–bts#–2) – MCC

4. Download the RFDS TSIC or RFDS–1X RPROC (if installed).

5. Verify the operation of the GPS and HSO signals.

6. Enable the following devices (in the order listed):

– Secondary CSM (slot CSM 2) – Primary CSM (slot CSM 1) – All MCCs

7. Using the LMF test equipment selection function, select the test equipment to be used for the calibration.

8. Calibrate the TX and RX test cables if they have not previously been calibrated with the LMF computer and software build which will be used for the optimization/calibration. Cable calibration values can be entered manually, if required.

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Cell-site Types

Introduction to Optimization and Calibration68P64115A18–1

9. Connect the required test equipment for a full optimization.

10. Select all of the BBXs and all of the MCCs and use the full optimization function. The full optimization function performs TX calibration, BLO download, TX audit, all TX tests, and all RX tests for all selected devices.

11. If the TX calibration fails, repeat the full optimization for any failed paths.

12. If the TX calibration fails again, troubleshoot and correct the problem causing the failure, and repeat the full optimization for the failed path.

13. If the TX calibration and audit portion of the full optimization passes for a path but some of the TX or RX tests fail, troubleshoot and correct the problem causing the failure, and run the individual tests as required until all TX and RX tests have passed for all paths.

Sites are configured as Omni/Omni or Sector/Sector (TX/RX). Sector/Sector sites are the three–sector configuration. The SC4812ET Lite does not support six–sector operation. Each cell site type has unique characteristics and must be optimized accordingly.

CDF/NECF

NOTE

For more information on the different in site types, please refer to the applicable Hardware Installation manual.

The CDF/NECF (Configuration Data File/Network Element Configuration File) contains information that defines the BTS and data used to download files to the devices. A CDF/NECF file must be placed in the applicable BTS folder before the LMF can be used to log into that BTS. CDF/NECF files are normally obtained from the CBSC using a floppy disk. A file transfer protocol (ftp) method can be used if the LMF computer has that capability. Refer to the LMF Help function on–line documentation for more information.

The CDF/NECF includes the following information:

S Download instructions and protocol S Site specific equipage information S SCCP shelf allocation plan

– BBX equipage (based on cell–site type) including IS–95A/B or

CDMA2000 1X capability and redundancy – CSM equipage including redundancy – Multi Channel Card 24E, 8E, or –1X (MCC24E, MCC8E, or

MCC–1X) channel element allocation plan. This plan indicates how

the SCCP shelf is configured, and how the paging, synchronization,

traffic, and access channel elements (and associated gain values) are

assigned among the (up to 4) MCC24Es, MCC8Es, and/or

MCC–1Xs in the shelf.

S Effective Rated Power (ERP) table for all TX channels to antennas

respectively. Motorola System Engineering specifies the ERP of a

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Introduction to Optimization and Calibration

transmit antenna based on site geography, antenna placement, and government regulations. Working from this ERP requirement, antenna gain and antenna feed line loss can be combined to calculate the required transmit power at the frame antenna connections. The corresponding BBX output power required to achieve that power level on any channel/sector can then be determined based on Bay Level Offset (BLO) data established during the optimization process.

68P64115A18–1

NOTE

Refer to Figure 3-1 and the LMF Help function on–line documentation for additional information on the layout of the

LMF directory structure (including CDF/NECF file locations and formats).

BTS System Software Download

BTS system software must be successfully downloaded to the BTS processor boards before optimization can be performed. BTS operating code is loaded from the LMF computer terminal.

BTSs configured for Circuit Backhaul use bts.cdf files. BTSs configured for Packet Backhaul use bts.necf files (bts–xxx.xml) located on the OMC/R.

NOTE

Before using the LMF for optimization/ATP, the correct bts–#.cdf and cbsc–#.cdf or bts–#.necf and cbsc–#.necf files for the BTS must be obtained from the CBSC and put in a bts–# folder in the LMF. Failure to use the correct CDF/NECF files can cause wrong results. Failure to use the correct CDF/NECF

files to log into a live (traffic carrying) site can shut down the site.

Site Equipage Verification

CAUTION

The CDF/NECF is normally obtained from the CBSC on a DOS formatted diskette, or through a file transfer protocol (ftp) if the LMF computer has ftp capability. Refer to the LMF Help function on–line documentation for the procedure.

If you have not already done so, use an editor to view the CDF/NECF, and review the site documentation. Verify the site engineering equipage data in the CDF/NECF matches the actual site hardware using a CDF/NECF conversion table.

– Use extreme care not to make any changes to the

CDF/NECF content while viewing the file. Changes to the CDF/NECF can cause the site to operate unreliably or render it incapable of operation.

– Always wear a conductive, high impedance wrist strap

while handling any circuit card/module to prevent damage by ESD. Extreme care should be taken during the removal and installation of any card/module. After removal, the card/module should be placed on a conductive surface or back into the anti–static bag in which it was shipped.

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Overview of Packet BTS files

R16.0 and earlier releases had the configuration file called CDF for each BTS and CBSC used by LMF. In 16.1 Packet BTS, BTS with GLI3 booting in packet binary, the CDF is replaced by two new configuration files called Network Element Configuration Base (NECB) and Network Element Change Journal (NECJ). The NECB contains the baseline configuration and is analogous to the CDF, while the NECJ contains all the changes made to the configuration since the last time the NECB was re–generated. Once the NECJ gets to 80% of its maximum size, the NECB is re–generated and all the updates are rolled into it.

These files play much broader and vital role than previous CDF files. GLI3 booting in circuit binaries works similar to R16.0.

A few LMF related important facts about these files are listed below.

S Both files (NECB and NECJ) are in XML format. S NECB contains all the up-to-date static configuration information and

Preparing the LMF68P64115A18–1

NECJ contains all the recent changes (including operations) which are not updated in the NECB.

S Both files can be viewed in any XML viewer (most easily available is

Internet Explorer V5.0 and higher). They can be also viewed by any other word processor, but the XML tags will also be seen with them.

S These files will be created by OMC–R from MIB as per the BTS

provisioning.

S These files will be regenerated for each software release upgrade on

the system for each BTS.

S These files will reside on both OMC–R and Packet–GLI3 (unlike

CDF) and will be synchronized periodically between them.

S Both NECB and NECJ file contain a “SoftwareVersion” field in their

header section indicating the system release version of these files.

S Instead of the bts#.cdf file, the packet LMF uses a bts#.XML file,

which is a copy of the NECB.XML file.

S Packet–GLI3 will need these files for site initialization. S The scope of NECB has grown much broader than CDF and has much

more BTS centric information. The use of generic version of these files should be strictly avoided for the correct site initialization.

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LMF Features and Installation Requirements

Before optimization can be performed, the LMF application software must be installed and configured on a computer platform meeting Motorola–specified requirements (see Recommended Test Equipment and Software in Chapter 1).

68P64115A18–1

NOTE

Software and files for installing and updating the LMF are provided on CD ROM disks. The following items must be available:

For the LMF graphics to display properly, the computer platform must be configured to display more than 256 colors. See the operating system software instructions for verifying and configuring the display settings.

S LMF application program on CD ROM S CDF/NECF for each supported BTS (on diskette or available from the

CBSC)

S CBSC File for each supported BTS (on floppy disk or CD ROM)

FTP Server

To be able to download files to the GLI3, the LMF now runs FTP server on the LMF laptop. The LMF FTP server runs from the LMFs home directory. All the files necessary to run the LMF FTP server are installed from the LMF CD. The FTP server is automatically started by the LMF upon successful Login to a Packet BTS.

In addition, the LMF provides a new option in the Tools menu called FTP Server. The option starts the LMFs FTP server if Start is selected, and stops the server if Stop is selected. The LMFs FTP server runs on port 21. If any other process is using that port, the error message is displayed to the user stating that the port is occupied. There is another option under FTP Server menu called FTP Monitor, which allows the user to watch FTP activity b/w the LMF and GLI.

3-6

Firewalls

Firewalls will block the FTP requests from the Packet GLI to the LMF laptop. You must disable your firewall before attempting the BTS Synch command. Some common firewall programs to look for include Network ICE, BlackICE, Norton’s Desktop Firewall, Enterprise Firewall, and Personal Firewall.

FTP Server Port in use

On some Windows 2000 installations, a process called “inetd.exe” makes the FTP server port 21 unusable by the LMF. If the LMF reports that the FTP server could not start because the port is in use, make sure the inetd.exe is not running by using the Task Manager’s process list. If inetd.exe is running, end the process by selecting it and clicking the “End Process” button. Inetd32. not resolve this problem.

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LMF File Structure Overview

Figure 3-1: LMF Folder Structure

Preparing the LMF68P64115A18–1

The LMF uses a <x>:\<lmf home directory> folder that contains all of the essential data for installing and maintaining the BTS. The following list outlines the folder structure for LMF. Except for the bts-nnn folders, these folders are created as part of the LMF installation. Refer to the CDMA LMF Operator’s Guide for a complete description of the folder structure.

NOTE

(C:)

x:\<lmf home directory> folder

cdma folder

BTS–nnn folders (A separate folder is

required for each BTS where bts–nnn is the unique BTS number; for example, bts–163.)

loads folder

version folder (A separate folder is required for each different version; for example, a folder name 2.8.1.1.1.5.)

code folder

data folder

The “loads” folder and all the folders below it are not available from the LMF for Software Release 2.16.1.x. These folders may be present as as a legacy from previous software versions or downloaded from the CBSC/OMC–R.

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68P64115A18–1

LMF Home Directory

The LMF installation program creates the default home directory, c:\wlmf, and installs the application files and subdirectories (folders) in it. Because this can be changed at installation, the CDMA LMF home directory will be referred to with the generic convention of:

Where:

<x> = the LMF computer drive letter where the CDMA LMF home directory is located.

<lmf home directory> = the directory path or name where the CDMA LMF is installed.

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NECF Filename Conventions and Directory Location

NECF

The NECF actually consists of two files: the NECB and NECJ. The naming convention for the NECB and NECJ is:

NECB*bts#.xml NECJ*bts#.xml

Where:

* = any characters can be substituted there # = the actual integer BTS number

The NECB and its corresponding NECJ must have the exact same name, except for the “B” and “J” difference after the initial NEC characters.

The NECB and the NECJ must reside in the <LMF_HOME>\cdma\bts–# directory corresponding to the BTS frame they are for.

Load Information File (LIF)

Preparing the LMF68P64115A18–1

The LIF contains all the devices binaries available for the specified System Software Release. It is the functional equivalent of the OLF file that was used pre–Packet.

The naming convention for the LIF is:

NE_LIF.xml

The LIF must reside in the <LMF_HOME>\cdma\loads\<Software Release Number> directory, where <LMF_HOME> = the home directory in which the LMF is installed, usually C:\wlmf <Software Release Number> = the System Software Release Number (e.g.

2.16.1.0.10).

Cal File

The Cal File still resides in the <LMF_HOME>\cdma\bts–# directory and is named bts–#.cal, where # is the actual integer number of the BTS.

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LMF Installation and Update Procedures

This section provides information and instructions for installing and updating the LMF software and files.

68P64115A18–1

NOTE

First Time Installation Sequence:

1. Install Java Runtime Environment (JRE)

2. Install U/WIN K–shell emulator

3. Install LMF application programs

4. Install/create BTS folders

NOTE

Any time you install U/WIN, you must install the LMF software because the installation of the LMF modifies some of the files that are installed during the U/Win installation. Installing U/Win over–writes these modifications.

There are multiple binary image packages for installation on the CD–ROM. When prompted, choose the load that corresponds to the switch release that you currently have installed. Perform the Device Images install after the WinLMF installation.

If applicable, a separate CD ROM of BTS Binaries may be available for binary updates.

Follow the procedure in Table 3-1 to install the LMF application program using the LMF CD ROM.

Table 3-1: Install LMF using CD ROM

n Step Action

1 Insert the LMF CD ROM disk into your disk drive and perform the

following as required:

1a – If the Setup screen appears, follow the instructions displayed on

the screen.

1b – If the Setup screen is not displayed, proceed to Step 2.

2 Click on the Start button 3 Select Run. 4 Enter d:\autorun in the Open box and click OK.

NOTE

If applicable, replace the letter d with the correct CD ROM drive letter.

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Preparing the LMF68P64115A18–1

Copy BTS and CBSC CDF (or NECF) Files to the LMF Computer

Before logging on to a BTS with the LMF computer to execute optimization/ATP procedures, the correct bts-#.cdf and cbsc-#.cdf (or bts–#.necf and cbsc–#.necf) files must be obtained from the CBSC and put in a bts-# folder in the LMF computer. This requires creating versions of the CBSC CDF files on a DOS–formatted floppy diskette and using the diskette to install the CDF files on the LMF computer.

NOTE

– If the LMF has ftp capability, the ftp method can be used to

copy the CDF or NECF files from the CBSC.

– On Sun OS workstations, the unix2dos command can be

used in place of the cp command (e.g., unix2dos bts–248.cdf bts–248.cdf). This should be done using a copy of the CBSC CDF file so the original CBSC CDF file is not changed to DOS format.

When copying CDF or NECF files, comply with the following to prevent BTS login problems with the Windows LMF:

S The numbers used in the bts-#.cdf and cbsc-#.cdf (or

bts–#.necf and cbsc–#.necf) filenames must correspond to

the locally-assigned numbers for each BTS and its controlling CBSC.

S The generic cbsc–1.cdf (or cbsc–#.necf) file supplied with

the Windows LMF will work with locally numbered BTS CDF files. Using this file will not provide a valid optimization unless the generic file is edited to replace default parameters (e.g., channel numbers) with the operational parameters used locally.

The procedure in Table 3-2 lists the steps required to transfer the CDF files from the CBSC to the LMF computer. For further information, refer to the LMF Help function on–line documentation.

Table 3-2: Copying CDF or NECF Files to the LMF Computer

n Step Action

AT THE CBSC:

1 Login to the CBSC workstation. 2 Insert a DOS–formatted floppy diskette in the workstation drive. 3 Type eject –q and press the Enter key. 4 Type mount and press the Enter key.

NOTE

S Look for the “floppy/no_name” message on the last line displayed. S If the eject command was previously entered, floppy/no_name will be appended with a number.

Use the explicit floppy/no_name reference displayed when performing step 7.

5 Change to the directory, where the files to be copied reside, by typing cd <directoryname>

(e.g., cd bts–248) and pressing the Enter key.

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68P64115A18–1

Table 3-2: Copying CDF or NECF Files to the LMF Computer

n ActionStep

6 Type ls and press the Enter key to display the list of files in the directory. 7 With Solaris versions of Unix, create DOS–formatted versions of the bts-#.cdf and cbsc-#.cdf (or

bts–#.necf and cbsc–#.necf) files on the diskette by entering the following command: unix2dos <source filename> /floppy/no_name/<target filename>

(e.g., unix2dos bts–248.cdf /floppy/no_name/bts–248.cdf).

NOTE

S Other versions of Unix do not support the unix2dos and dos2unix commands. In these cases, use

the Unix cp (copy) command. The copied files will be difficult to read with a DOS or Windows text editor because Unix files do not contain line feed characters. Editing copied CDF files on the LMF computer is, therefore, not recommended.

S Using cp, multiple files can be copied in one operation by separating each filename to be copied

with a space and ensuring the destination directory (floppy/no_name) is listed at the end of the command string following a space (e.g., cp bts–248.cdf cbsc–6.cdf /floppy/no_name).

8 Repeat Steps 5 through 7 for each bts–# that must be supported by the LMF computer. 9 When all required files have been copied to the diskette type eject and press the Enter key.

10 Remove the diskette from the CBSC drive.

AT THE LMF:

11 If it is not running, start the Windows operating system on the LMF computer. 12 Insert the diskette containing the bts-#.cdf and cbsc-#.cdf (or bts–#.necf and cbsc–#.necf) files into

the LMF computer.

13 Using MS Windows Explorer, create a corresponding bts–# folder in the <x>:\<lmf home

directory>\cdma directory for each bts–#.cdf/cbsc–#.cdf (or bts–#.necf/cbsc–#.cdf) file pair copied from the CBSC.

14 Use MS Windows Explorer to transfer the bts-#.cdf and cbsc-#.cdf (or bts–#.necf and cbsc–#.necf)

files from the diskette to the corresponding <x>:\<lmf home directory>\cdma\bts–# folders created in Step 13.

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Preparing the LMF68P64115A18–1

Creating a Named HyperTerminal Connection for MMI Communication

Confirming or changing the configuration data of certain BTS Field Replaceable Units (FRU) requires establishing an MMI communication session between the LMF and the FRU. Using features of the Windows operating system, the connection properties for an MMI session can be saved on the LMF computer as a named Windows HyperTerminal connection. This eliminates the need for setting up connection parameters each time an MMI session is required to support optimization.

Once the named connection is saved, a shortcut for it can be created on the Windows desktop. Double–clicking the shortcut icon will start the connection without the need to negotiate multiple menu levels.

Follow the procedures in Table 3-3 to establish a named HyperTerminal connection and create a Windows desktop shortcut for it.

Table 3-3: Create HyperTerminal Connection

Step Action

1 From the Windows Start menu, select:

Programs>Accessories>

2 Perform one of the following:

S For Win NT, select Hyperterminal and then click on HyperTerminal or S For Win 98, select Communications, double click the Hyperterminal folder, and then double click

on the Hyperterm.exe icon in the window that opens.

NOTE

S If a Location Information Window appears, enter the required information, then click on the

Close button. (This is required the first time, even if a modem is not to be used.)

S If a You need to install a modem..... message appears, click on NO.

3 When the Connection Description box opens:

– Type a name for the connection being defined (e.g., MMI Session) in the Name: window, – Highlight any icon preferred for the named connection in the Icon: chooser window, and – Click OK.

4 From the Connect using: pick list in the Connect To box displayed, select COM1 or COM2 (Win

NT) – or Direct to Com 1 or Direct to Com 2 (Win 98) for the RS–232 port connection and click OK.

NOTE

For LMF computer configurations where COM1 is used by another interface such as test equipment and a physical port is available for COM2, select COM2 in the following step to prevent conflicts.

5 In the Port Settings tab of the COM# Properties window displayed, configure the RS–232 port

settings as follows:

S Bits per second: 9600

Mar 2003

S Data bits: 8 S Parity: None S Stop bits: 1 S Flow control: None

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Table 3-3: Create HyperTerminal Connection

Step Action

6 Click OK. 7 Save the defined connection by selecting:

File > Save

8 Close the HyperTerminal window by selecting:

File > Exit

9 Click the Yes button to disconnect when prompted.

10 Perform one of the following:

68P64115A18–1

S If the Hyperterminal folder window is still open (Win 98) proceed to step 12 S From the Windows Start menu, select Programs > Accessories.

11 Perform one of the following:

S For Win NT, select Hyperterminal and release any pressed mouse buttons. S For Win 98, select Communications and double click the Hyperterminal folder.

12 Highlight the newly–created connection icon by clicking on it. 13 Right click and drag the highlighted connection icon to the Windows desktop and release the right

mouse button.

14 From the popup menu which appears, select Create Shortcut(s) Here. 15 If desired, reposition the shortcut icon for the new connection by dragging it to another location on the

Windows desktop.

16 Close the Hyperterminal folder window by selecting:

File > Close

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Span Lines – Interface and Isolation

T1/E1 Span Interface

Span Lines – Interface and Isolation68P64115A18–1

NOTE

Each frame is equipped with one 50–pair punchblock for spans, customer alarms, remote GPS, and BTS frame alarms. See NO TAG and refer to NO TAG for the physical location and punchdown location information.

Before connecting the LMF computer to the frame LAN, the OMC–R/CBSC must disable the BTS and place it OOS. This will allow the LMF to control the BTS, and prevent the CBSC from inadvertently sending control information to the BTS during LMF–based tests.

Isolate BTS from T1/E1 Span(s)

Once the OMC–R/CBSC has disabled the BTS, the span(s) must be disabled to ensure the LMF will maintain control of the BTS. To disable the spans, disconnect the BTS–to–CBSC Transcoder span cable connectors from the Span I/O cards (Figure 3-2).

Figure 3-2: Span I/O Board T1 Span Isolation

SPAN B CONNECTOR (TELCO) INTERFACE TO SPAN LINES (IF USED

At active sites, the OMC–R/CBSC must disable the BTS and place it out of service (OOS). DO NOT remove the span line cable connectors until the OMC–R/CBSC has disabled the BTS.

50–PIN TELCO CONNECTORS REMOVED

RS–232 9–PIN SUB D CONNECTOR SERIAL PORT FOR EXTERNAL DIAL UP MODEM CONNECTION (IF USED)

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TOP of Frame

(Site I/O and Span I/O boards)

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FW00299 REF

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Span Lines – Interface and Isolation

68P64115A18–1

T1/E1 Span Isolation

Table 3-4 describes the action required for span isolation.

Table 3-4: T1/E1 Span Isolation

Step Action

1 Have the OMCR/CBSC place the BTS OOS. 2 To disable the span lines, locate the connector for the span or

spans which must be disabled and remove the respective connector from the applicable SCCP cage Span I/O board

(Figure 3-2).

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LMF to BTS Connection

Connect the LMF to the BTS

The LMF computer may be connected to the LAN A or B connector located behind the frame lower air intake grill. Figure 3-3 below shows the general location of these connectors. LAN A is considered the primary LAN.

Table 3-5: Connecting the LMF to the BTS

n Step Action

1 To gain access to the LAN connectors, open the LAN cable access door, then pull apart the fabric

covering the BNC “T” connector and slide out the service tray, if desired (see Figure 3-3).

2 Connect the LMF computer to the LAN A (left–hand) BNC connector via PCMCIA Ethernet Adapter.

NOTE

Xircom Model PE3–10B2 or equivalent can also be used to interface the LMF Ethernet connection to the BTS frame connected to the PC parallel port, powered by an external AC/DC transformer. In this case, the BNC cable must not exceed 91 cm (3 ft) in length.

LMF to BTS Connection68P64115A18–1

* IMPORTANT

The LAN shield is isolated from chassis ground. The LAN shield (exposed portion of BNC connector)

must not touch the chassis during optimization.

Figure 3-3: LMF Connection Detail

NOTE:

Open LAN CABLE ACCESS door. Pull apart hook–and–loop fabric and gain access to the LAN A or LAN B LMF BNC connector.

LMF BNC “T” Connections on

left side of frame (Ethernet

“A” shown; Ethernet “B”

covered with hook–and–loop

fabric)

SC 4812T LITE

10BaseT/10Base2

Converter Connects

Directly to BNC T

LMF Computer

Terminal with Mouse

Mar 2003

PCMCIA Ethernet

Adpater & Ethernet

UTP Adapter

Universal Twisted

Pair (UTP) cable

(RJ11 connectors)

115 VAC Power

Connection

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Using the LMF

Basic LMF Operation

68P64115A18–1

LMF Coverage in This Publication – The LMF application program supports maintenance of both CDMA and SAS BTSs. All references to the LMF in this publication are to the CDMA portion of the program.

Operating Environments – The LMF application program allows the user to work in the two following operating environments which are accessed using the specified desktop icons:

S Graphical User Interface (GUI) using the WinLMF icon S Command Line Interface (CLI) using the WinLMF CDMA CLI icon

The GUI is the primary optimization and acceptance testing operating environment. The CLI environment provides additional capability to the user to perform manually controlled acceptance tests and audit the results of optimization and calibration actions.

NOTE

Basic Operation – Basic operation of the LMF in either environment includes performing the following:

S Selecting and deselecting BTS devices S Enabling devices S Disabling devices S Resetting devices S Obtaining device status

The following additional basic operation can be performed in a GUI environment:

S Sorting a status report window

For detailed information on performing these and other LMF operations, refer to the LMF Help function on–line documentation.

Unless otherwise noted, LMF procedures in this manual are performed using the GUI environment.

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The LMF Display and the BTS

BTS Display – When the LMF is logged into a BTS, a frame tab is displayed for each BTS frames. The frame tab will be labeled with “CDMA” and the BTS number, a dash, and the frame number (for example, BTS–812–1 for BTS 812, RFMF 1). If there is only one frame for the BTS, there will only be one tab.

CDF/NECF Requirements – For the LMF to recognize the devices installed in the BTS, a BTS CDF/NECF file which includes equipage information for all the devices in the BTS must be located in the applicable <x>:\<lmf home directory>\cdma\bts–# folder. To provide the necessary channel assignment data for BTS operation, a CBSC CDF file which includes channel data for all BTS RFMFs is also required in the folder.

RFDS Display – If an RFDS is included in the CDF/NECF file, an RFDS tab labeled with “RFDS,” a dash and the BTS number–frame number combination (for example, RFDS–812–1) will be displayed.

Using the LMF68P64115A18–1

Graphical User Interface Overview

The LMF uses a GUI, which works in the following way:

S Select the device or devices. S Select the action to apply to the selected device(s). S While action is in progress, a status report window displays the action

taking place and other status information.

S The status report window indicates when the the action is complete

and displays other pertinent information.

S Clicking the OK button closes the status report window.

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Understanding GUI Operation

The following screen captures are provided to help understand how the GUI operates:

68P64115A18–1

– Figure 3-4 depicts the differences between packet and circuit

CDMA “cdf” file identification. Note that if there is a packet

version “bts” file, the “(P)” is added as a suffix. There is a

corresponding “(C)” for the circuit mode version. – Figure 3-5 depicts the Self-Managed Network Elements (NEs) state

of a packet mode SC4812T. Note that an “X” is on the front of each

card that is under Self–Managed Network Elements (NEs) control

by the GLI3 card. – Figure 3-6 depicts three of the available packet mode commands.

Normally the GLI3 has Self-Managed Network Elements (NEs)

control of all cards as shown in Figure 3-5 by an “(X)”. In that state

the LMF may only status a card. In order to download code or test a

card, the LMF must request Self-Managed Network Elements (NEs)

control of the card by using the shown dropdown menu. It also uses

this menu to release control of the card back to the GLI3. The GLI3

will also assume control of the cards after the LMF logs out of the

BTS. The packet mode GLI3 normally is loaded with a tape release

and NECB and NECJ files which point to a tape release stored on

the GLI3. When the GLI3 has control of a card it will maintain that

card with the code on that tape release. – Figure 3-7 depicts a packet mode site that has the MCC–1 and the

BBX–1 cards under LMF control. Notice that the “X” is missing

from the front of these two cards.

For detailed information on performing these and other LMF operations, refer to the LMF Help function on–line documentation.

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Figure 3-4: BTS Login screen – identifying circuit and packet BTS files

Using the LMF68P64115A18–1

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Using the LMF

Figure 3-5: Self–Managed Network Elements (NEs) state of a packet mode SC4812T

68P64115A18–1

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Figure 3-6: Available packet mode commands

Using the LMF68P64115A18–1

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Figure 3-7: Packet mode site with MCC–1 and BBX–1 under LMF control

68P64115A18–1

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Nokia T5EE1 Users manual

Specifications and Main Features

Frequently Asked Questions

User Manual

Contents

FCC Requirements

Content

FCC Part 15 Requirements

FCC Part 68 Requirements

Foreword

General Safety

Revision History

Optimization Manual Scope and Layout

Manual Scope and Layout

Assumptions and Prerequisites

Document Composition

Purpose of the Optimization

Why Optimize?

What Is Optimization?

What Happens During Optimization?

When to Optimize

New Installations

Site Expansion

Periodic Optimization

Repaired Sites

Required Test Equipment and Software

Overview

Policy

Test Equipment Calibration

Test Cable Calibration

LMF computer and software

Communications system analyzer CDMA/analog

Optional Equipment

Required Documents and Related Publications

Required Documents

Related Publications

Terms and Abbreviations

BTS Equipment Identification

Equipment Overview

Frame Configurations

Logical BTS

Internal Assemblies and FRUs

SCCP Cage Configuration and 1X Devices

BTS Sector Configurations

Preliminary Operations: Overview

Introduction

CDF/NECF

Site Equipage Verification

Initial Installation of Boards/Modules

Setting Frame SCCP Configuration Switch

Ethernet LAN

Ethernet LAN Termination

Pre-Initial Power-up Tests

Introduction

Required Tools

Cabling Inspection

Initial Inspection and Setup

DC Power System Pre-power Application Test

External AC Power Connection Verification

Applying AC Power

DC Power Application and Testing

Battery Charge Test (Connected Batteries)

Battery Discharge Test

Power Removal

Introduction

Remove DC Power

AC Power Removal

Power Application Procedures

Applying Internal AC Power

Apply DC Power

Introduction to Optimization and Calibration

Overview

Optimization Process Summary

Cell-site Types

CDF/NECF

BTS System Software Download

Site Equipage Verification

Preparing the LMF

Overview of Packet BTS files

LMF Features and Installation Requirements