Nokia T5CR1 Users manual

1X SCt 4812T BTS
Optimization/ATP

Software Release 2.16.1.x

English
Aug 2002

68P09255A61-4

800, 1700, and 1900 MHz

CDMA

FIELD TRIAL

Notice

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from any inaccuracies or omissions in this document, or from use of the information obtained herein. The information in this
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Components, units, or third-party products used in the product described herein are NOT fault-tolerant and are NOT
designed, manufactured, or intended for use as on-line control equipment in the following hazardous environments
requiring fail-safe controls: the operation of Nuclear Facilities, Aircraft Navigation or Aircraft Communication Systems,
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Copyright

 Copyright 2002 Motorola, Inc.
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Printed on

Recyclable Paper

SPECIFICATIONS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE

REV012501

1X SCt 4812T BTS

Optimization/ATP

Table of Contents

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Aug 2002

1X SC 4812T BTS Optimization/ATP Software Release 2.16.1.x

FIELD TRIAL

i

Table of Contents

68P09255A61-4

Contents

Foreword xvi. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

General Safety xix. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Revision History xxi. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Patent Notification xxii. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Chapter 1 Introduction 1-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Optimization Manual: Scope and Layout 1-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Scope of This Document 1-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Document Composition 1-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

CDMA LMF Product Description 1-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Purpose of the Optimization 1-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Why Optimize? 1-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

What Is Optimization? 1-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

When to Optimize 1-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Abbreviations and Acronyms 1-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Abbreviations and Acronyms 1-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Required Test Equipment 1-8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Policy 1-8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Test Equipment Calibration 1-8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Test Cable Calibration 1-8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Equipment Warm-up 1-8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Test Equipment Specifications 1-9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

LMF Hardware Requirements 1-9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Test Equipment List 1-9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Optional Equipment 1-12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Required Documentation 1-14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Required Documents 1-14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Intended Reader Profile 1-14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

BTS Equipment Identification 1-15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Equipment Overview 1-15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Ancillary Equipment Frame Identification 1-15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Logical BTS 1-15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

BTS Frame Description 1-21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Frame Module Location & Identification 1-23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sector Configuration 1-30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Chapter 2 Preliminary Operations 2-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Preliminary Operations: Overview 2-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Introduction 2-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Cell Site Types 2-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

CDF 2-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Site Equipage Verification 2-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Initial Installation of Boards/Modules 2-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Setting Frame C-CCP Shelf Configuration Switch 2-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Pre-Power-up Tests 2-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Objective 2-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Test Equipment 2-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Cabling Inspection 2-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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DC Power Pre-test (BTS Frame) 2-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

DC Power Pre-test (RFDS) 2-11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Initial Power-up Tests 2-12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Power-up Procedures 2-12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Common Power Supply Verification 2-13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Initial Power-up (RFDS) 2-14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Initial Power-up (BTS) 2-14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table of Contents

Chapter 3 Optimization/Calibration 3-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Optimization/Calibration - Introduction 3-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Introduction 3-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Optimization Process 3-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Cell Site Types 3-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Cell-Site Data File 3-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

BTS System Software Download 3-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Site Equipage Verification 3-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Isolate Span Lines/Connect LMF 3-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Isolate BTS from T1/E1 Spans 3-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

LMF to BTS Connection 3-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Preparing the LMF 3-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Overview 3-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

LMF Operating System Installation 3-8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Copy CDF Files from CBSC 3-8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Creating a Named HyperTerminal Connection for MMI Connection 3-10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Folder Structure Overview 3-12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Pinging the Processors 3-13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Using CDMA LMF 3-16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Basic LMF Operation 3-16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Graphical User Interface Overview 3-16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Command Line Interface Overview 3-17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Logging into a BTS 3-18. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Logging Out 3-21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Establishing an MMI Communication Session 3-23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Download the BTS 3-24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Download the BTS - Overview 3-24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Download Code to Devices 3-25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Download Code and Data to Non-MGLI Devices 3-26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Select CSM Clock Source 3-27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Enable CSMs 3-28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Enable MCCs 3-30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Enable Redundant GLIs 3-30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

CSM System Time/GPS and LFR/HSO Verification 3-31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

CSM & LFR Background 3-31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Low Frequency Receiver/

High Stability Oscillator 3-32. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Front Panel LEDs 3-32. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

CSM Frequency Verification 3-33. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Null Modem Cable 3-33. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Test Equipment Setup: GPS & LFR/HSO Verification 3-33. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

GPS Initialization/Verification 3-35. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

LFR Initialization/Verification 3-39. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

HSO Initialization/Verification 3-41. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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Table of Contents

Test Equipment Set-up 3-43. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Connecting Test Equipment to the BTS 3-43. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Supported Test Sets 3-43. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Test Equipment Reference Chart 3-45. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Equipment Warm-up 3-47. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Calibrating Cables 3-47. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Setup for TX Calibration 3-49. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Setup for Optimization/ATP 3-52. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

TX ATP Setup 3-55. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Test Set Calibration 3-57. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Test Set Calibration Background 3-57. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Purpose of Test Set Calibration 3-57. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Selecting Test Equipment 3-57. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Manually Selecting Test Equipment in a Serial Connection Tab 3-58. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Automatically Selecting Test Equipment in a Serial Connection Tab 3-59. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Calibrating Test Equipment 3-60. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Agilent E4406A Transmitter Tester Self-alignment (Calibration) 3-61. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Calibrating Cables 3-62. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Calibrating Cables with a CDMA Analyzer 3-62. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Calibrating TX Cables Using a Signal Generator and Spectrum Analyzer 3-63. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Calibrating RX Cables Using a Signal Generator and Spectrum Analyzer 3-64. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Setting Cable Loss Values 3-66. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Setting Coupler Loss Values 3-67. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Bay Level Offset Calibration 3-68. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Introduction to Bay Level Offset Calibration 3-68. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

RF Path Bay Level Offset Calibration 3-68. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

When to Calibrate BLOs 3-68. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

TX Path Calibration 3-69. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

BLO Calibration Data File 3-69. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Test Equipment Setup: RF Path Calibration 3-72. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

TX Path Calibration 3-72. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Download BLO Procedure 3-75. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Calibration Audit Introduction 3-76. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

TX Path Audit 3-76. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

TX Audit Test 3-76. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

All Cal/Audit Test 3-77. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Create CAL File 3-79. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

RFDS Set-up and Calibration 3-80. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

RFDS Description 3-80. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

RFDS Parameter Settings 3-81. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

RFDS TSU NAM Programming 3-83. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Explanation of Parameters used when Programming the TSU NAM 3-83. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Valid NAM Ranges 3-84. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Set Antenna Map Data 3-84. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Set RFDS Configuration Data 3-85. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

RFDS Calibration 3-86. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Program TSU NAM 3-87. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

BTS Redundancy/Alarm Testing 3-88. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Objective 3-88. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Test Equipment 3-88. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Redundancy/Alarm Test 3-88. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Test Equipment Setup 3-89. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Power Supply Redundancy 3-89. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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Miscellaneous Alarm/Redundancy Tests 3-91. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

BBX Redundancy 3-93. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

CSM, GPS, & LFR/HSO Redundancy/Alarm Tests 3-94. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

LPA Redundancy Test 3-97. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

MGLI/GLI Redundancy Test 3-98. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

BTS Alarms Testing 3-99. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Alarm Test Overview 3-99. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Alarm Reporting Display 3-99. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Purpose 3-100. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Test Equipment 3-100. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

CDI Alarm Input Verification with Alarms Test Box 3-101. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

CDI Alarm Input Verification without Alarms Test Box 3-103. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Pin and Signal Information for Alarm Connectors 3-104. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table of Contents

Chapter 4 Automated Acceptance Test Procedure 4-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Automated Acceptance Test Procedures - All-inclusive TX & RX 4-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Introduction 4-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Reduced ATP 4-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ATP Tests 4-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ATP Test Prerequisites 4-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

TX OUT Connection 4-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ATP Test Procedure 4-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

TX Output Acceptance Tests: Introduction 4-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Individual Acceptance Tests 4-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

TX Spectral Purity Transmit Mask Acceptance Test 4-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Tx Mask Test 4-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

TX Waveform Quality (rho) Acceptance Test 4-9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Rho Test 4-9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

TX Pilot Time Offset Acceptance Test 4-10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Pilot Offset Acceptance Test 4-10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

TX Code Domain Power/Noise Floor Acceptance Test 4-11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Code Domain Power Test 4-11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

RX Frame Error Rate (FER) Acceptance Test 4-13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

FER Test 4-13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Generate an ATP Report 4-14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Background 4-14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ATP Report 4-14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Chapter 5 Prepare to Leave the Site 5-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Prepare to Leave the Site 5-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

External Test Equipment Removal 5-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Reset All Devices 5-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Re-connect BTS T1 Spans and Integrated Frame Modem 5-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

BTS Site Span Configuration Verification 5-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Set BTS Site Span Configuration 5-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Updating CBSC LMF Files 5-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

LMF Removal 5-8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Re-establish OMC-R Control/ Verifying T1/E1 5-9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Chapter 6 Basic Troubleshooting 6-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Basic Troubleshooting Overview 6-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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Overview 6-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Troubleshooting: Installation 6-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Cannot Log into Cell-Site 6-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Cannot Communicate to Power Meter 6-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Cannot Communicate to Communications Analyzer 6-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Troubleshooting: Download 6-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Cannot Download CODE to Any Device (card) 6-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Cannot Download DATA to Any Device (Card) 6-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Cannot ENABLE Device 6-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Miscellaneous Errors 6-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Troubleshooting: Calibration 6-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Bay Level Offset Calibration Failure 6-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Cannot Load BLO 6-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Calibration Audit Failure 6-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Troubleshooting: Transmit ATP 6-8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

BTS passed Reduced ATP tests but has forward link problem during normal operation 6-8. . . . . . . .

Cannot Perform TX Mask Measurement 6-8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Cannot Perform Rho or Pilot Time Offset Measurement 6-8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Cannot Perform Code Domain Power and Noise Floor Measurement 6-9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Cannot Perform Carrier Measurement 6-9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Troubleshooting: Receive ATP 6-10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Multi-FER Test Failure 6-10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Troubleshooting: CSM Check-list 6-11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Problem Description 6-11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Intermittent 19.6608 MHz Reference Clock/GPS Receiver Operation 6-11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

No GPS Reference Source 6-11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Checksum Failure 6-11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

GPS Bad RX Message Type 6-11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

CSM Reference Source Configuration Error 6-11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Takes Too Long for CSM to Come INS 6-12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

C-CCP Backplane Troubleshooting 6-13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Introduction 6-13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Connector Functionality 6-13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

C-CCP Backplane Troubleshooting Procedure 6-14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Digital Control Problems 6-15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

DC Power Problems 6-18. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

TX and RX Signal Routing Problems 6-19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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Module Front Panel LED Indicators and Connectors 6-20. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Module Status Indicators 6-20. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

LED Status Combinations for All Modules (except GLI, CSM, BBX, MCC) 6-20. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

DC/DC Converter LED Status Combinations 6-20. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

CSM LED Status Combinations 6-21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

GLI2 LED Status Combinations 6-22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

GLI2 Pushbuttons and Connectors 6-23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

GLI3 Front Panel 6-25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

BBX LED Status Combinations 6-26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

MCC LED Status Combinations 6-26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

LPA Shelf LED Status Combinations 6-27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Basic Troubleshooting - Span Control Link 6-28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Span Problems (No Control Link) 6-28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Set BTS Site Span Configuration 6-30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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Table of Contents

Appendix A Data Sheets A-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Optimization (Pre-ATP) Data Sheets A-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Verification of Test Equipment Used A-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Site Checklist A-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Preliminary Operations A-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Pre-Power and Initial Power Tests A-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

General Optimization Checklist A-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

GPS Receiver Operation A-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

LFR Receiver Operation A-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

LPA IM Reduction A-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

LPA Convergence A-8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

TX BLO/Power Output Verification for 3-Sector Configurations A-9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

TX BLO/Power Output Verification for 6-Sector Configurations A-14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

BTS Redundancy/Alarm Tests A-16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

TX Antenna VSWR A-16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

RX Antenna VSWR A-17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

AMR Verification A-17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Site Serial Number Check List A-18. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

C-CCP Shelf A-18. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

LPAs A-19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Power Conversion Shelf (-48 V BTS Only) A-19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Appendix B PN Offset/I & Q Offset Register Programming Information B-1. . . . . . . .

PN Offset Programming Information B-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

PN Offset Background B-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

PN Offset Usage B-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Appendix C FRU Optimization/ATP Test Matrix C-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

FRU Optimization/ATP Test Matrix C-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Usage & Background C-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Detailed Optimization/ATP Test Matrix C-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Appendix D BBX Gain Set Point vs. BTS Output D-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

BBX Gain Set Point vs. BTS Output Considerations D-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Usage & Background D-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Appendix E CDMA Operating Frequency E-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Operating Frequency - North American PCS Bands E-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Introduction E-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1900 MHz PCS Channels E-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Calculating 1900 MHz Center Frequencies E-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

800 MHz CDMA Channels E-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Calculating 800 MHz Center Frequencies E-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Operating Frequency - Korean Bands E-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1700 MHz PCS Channels E-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Calculating 1700 MHz Center Frequencies E-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Appendix F PCS Interface Setup for Manual Testing F-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Test Equipment Set-up F-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Purpose F-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Equipment Warm up F-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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Table of Contents

Prerequisites F-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

HP8921A System Connectivity Test F-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Manual Cable Calibration using HP8921 with HP PCS Interface (HP83236) F-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

HP PCS Interface Test Equipment Setup for Manual Testing F-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Calibrating Test Cable Setup using Advantest R3465 F-8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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Appendix G VSWR G-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Transmit & Receive Antenna VSWR G-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Purpose G-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Test equipment G-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Equipment Setup - HP Test Set G-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Equipment Setup - Advantest Test Set G-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Appendix H Download ROM Code H-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Download ROM Code H-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Download ROM Code H-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Appendix I In-Service Calibration I-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Introduction I-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Purpose I-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Equipment Warm up I-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Power Delta Calibration I-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Power Delta Calibration Introduction I-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

HP8921A Power Delta Calibration I-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Advantest R3465 Power Delta Calibration I-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

HP8935 Power Delta Calibration I-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Agilent E4406A Power Delta Calibration I-9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

In-Service Calibration I-12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

In-Service Calibration Introduction I-12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Appendix J GPIB Addresses J-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

GPIB Addresses J-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Introduction J-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

HP437 Power Meter GPIB Address J-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Gigatronics 8541C Power Meter GPIB Address J-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Motorola CyberTest GPIB Address J-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

HP8935 Test Set GPIB Address J-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Setting HP8921A and HP83236A/B GPIB Address J-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Advantest R3465 GPIB Address J-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

RS232 GPIB Interface Box J-8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

CDMA 2000 Test Equipment Preparation J-9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Advantest R3267 Spectrum Analyzer GPIB Address J-9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Advantest R3562 Signal Generator GPIB Address J-10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Agilent E4406A Transmitter Tester GPIB Address J-11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Agilent E4432B Signal Generator GPIB Address J-12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Index Index-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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Figure 1-1: Null Modem Cable Detail 1-10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 1-2: +27 V SC 4812T BTS Starter Frame 1-17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 1-3: -48 V SC 4812T BTS Starter Frame 1-18. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 1-4: +27 V SC 4812T BTS Expansion Frame 1-19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 1-5: -48 V SC 4812T BTS Expansion Frame 1-20. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 1-6: +27 V SC 4812T Starter Frame I/O Plate 1-23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 1-7: -48 V SC 4812T Starter Frame I/O Plate 1-24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 1-8: +27 V SC 4812T Expansion Frame I/O Plate 1-25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 1-9: -48 V SC 4812T Expansion Frame I/O Plate 1-26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 1-10: SC 4812T C-CCP Shelf 1-27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 1-11: +27 V SC 4812T LPA Configuration - 4 Carrier with 2:1 Combiners 1-28. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 1-12: -48 V SC 4812T LPA Configuration - 4 Carrier, 3-Sector with 2:1 Combiners 1-29. . . . .

Figure 1-13: +27 V SC4812T LPA Configuration with Combiners/Filters 1-32. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 1-14: -48 V SC4812T LPA Configuration with Combiners/Filters 1-33. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table of Contents

List of Figures

Figure 1-15: -48 V BTS Power Conversion Shelf 1-34. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 1-16: CDMA (COBRA) RFDS Layout 1-35. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 2-1: Switch Card 2-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 2-2: Backplane DIP Switch Settings - SC 4812T 2-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 2-3: +27 V BTS DC Distribution Pre-test 2-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 2-4: +27 V SC 4812T BTS Starter Frame 2-8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 2-5: -48 V BTS DC Distribution Pre-test 2-9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 2-6: -48 V SC 4812T BTS Starter Frame 2-10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 2-7: DC Distribution Pre-test (COBRA RFDS Detail) 2-11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-1: Span I/O Board T1 Span Isolation??? 3-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-2: LMF Connection Detail 3-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-3: LMF Folder Structure 3-12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-4: BTS LAN Interconnect Diagram 3-13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-5: +27 V SC 4812T Starter Frame I/O Plate 3-14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-6: -48 V SC 4812T Starter Frame I/O Plate 3-15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-7: CDMA LMF Computer Common MMI Connections 3-23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-8: Null Modem Cable Detail 3-33. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-9: CSM MMI terminal connection 3-34. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Aug 2002

Figure 3-10: Cable Calibration Test Setup 3-48. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-11: Cable Calibration Test Setup (Advantest R3267, Agilent E4406A) 3-49. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-12: TX Calibration Test Setup (CyberTest, HP 8935, and Advantest) 3-50. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-13: TX Calibration Test Setup (Advantest R3267, Agilent E4406A, and HP8935) 3-51. . . . . .

Figure 3-14: Opt/ATP Test Setup Calibration (HP 8935) 3-52. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-15: Opt/ATP Test Setup (HP 8921A) 3-53. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-16: Opt/ATP Test Setup (Advantest R3267 and Agilent E4406A) 3-54. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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Figure 3-17: Typical TX ATP Setup with Directional Coupler 3-55. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-18: Typical RX ATP Setup with Directional Coupler 3-56. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-19: Agilent E4406A Self-alignment 3-61. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-20: Calibrating Test Equipment Setup for TX BLO and TX ATP Tests 3-64. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-21: Calibrating Test Equipment Setup for RX ATP Test 3-65. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-22: SC 4812T C-CCP Shelf 3-90. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-23: -48 V BTS Power Conversion Shelf 3-91. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-24: +27 V BTS C-CCP Fan Modules 3-92. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-25: -48 V BTS C-CCP and Power Conversion Shelf Fan Modules 3-93. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-26: +27 V SC 4812T Starter Frame I/O Plate 3-96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-27: Alarm Connector Location and Connector Pin Numbering 3-100. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 3-28: AMR Connector Pin Numbering 3-101. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 4-1: TX Mask Verification Spectrum Analyzer Display 4-8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 4-2: Code Domain Power and Noise Floor Levels 4-12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 5-1: Site and Span I/O Boards T1 Span Connections 5-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 5-2: MGLI2/GLI2 MMI Port Connection 5-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 6-1: CSM Front Panel Indicators & Monitor Ports 6-21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 6-2: GLI2 Front Panel 6-24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 6-3: GLI3 Front Panel 6-25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure 6-4: MCC Front Panel 6-27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

68P09255A61-4

Figure 6-5: MGLI/GLI Board MMI Connection Detail 6-29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure E-1: North American PCS 1900 MHz Frequency Spectrum E-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure E-2: North American Cellular Telephone System Frequency Spectrum E-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure E-3: 1700 MHz PCS Frequency Spectrum E-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure F-1: Calibrating Test Setup Components F-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure F-2: Cable Calibration using Advantest R3465 F-10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure G-1: Manual VSWR Test Setup Using HP8921 Test Set (1700/1900 MHz) G-3. . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure G-2: Manual VSWR Test Setup Using HP8921 Test Set (800 MHz) G-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure G-3: Manual VSWR Test Setup Using Advantest R3465 G-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure I-1: Delta Calibration Setup - HP8921A to HP437B I-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure I-2: Delta Calibration Setup - HP8921A to HP8921A I-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure I-3: Delta Calibration Setup - R3561L to HP437B I-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure I-4: Delta Calibration Setup - R3561L to R3465 I-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure I-5: Delta Calibration Setup - HP8935 to HP437B I-8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure I-6: Delta Calibration Setup - HP8935 to HP8935 I-8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure I-7: Delta Calibration Setup - Agilent E4432B to HP437 I-11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure I-8: Delta Calibration Setup - Agilent E4432B to Agilent E4406A I-11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure I-9: Optimization/ATP Test Setup Using RFDS I-13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure I-10: IS-95 A/B/C Optimization/ATP Test Setup Using RFDS I-14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure J-1: HP437 Power Meter J-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure J-2: Gigatronics 8541C Power Meter Detail J-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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Figure J-3: HP8935 Test Set J-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure J-4: HP8921A and HP83236A/B J-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure J-5: R3465 Communications Test Set J-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure J-6: RS232 GPIB Interface Box J-8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure J-7: Setting Advantest R3267 GPIB Address J-10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure J-8: Advantest R3562 GPIB Address Switch Setting J-10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure J-9: Setting Agilent E4406A GPIB Address J-12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Figure J-10: Setting Agilent E4432B GPIB Address J-13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table of Contents

Aug 2002

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Table of Contents

Table 1-1: Abbreviations and Acronyms 1-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 1-2: C-CCP Shelf/Cage Card/Module Device ID Numbers (Top Shelf) 1-16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 1-3: C-CCP Shelf/Cage Card/Module Device ID Numbers (Bottom Shelf) 1-16. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 1-4: BTS Sector Configuration 1-30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 1-5: Sector Configurations 1-31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 2-1: Initial Installation of Boards/Modules 2-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 2-2: DC Power Pre-test (BTS Frame) 2-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 2-3: DC Power Pre-test (RFDS) 2-11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 2-4: DC Input Power Cable Guidelines 2-12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 2-5: Common Power Supply Verification 2-13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 2-6: Initial Power-up (RFDS) 2-14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 2-7: Initial Power-up (BTS) 2-14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-1: T1/E1 Span Isolation 3-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-2: LMF to BTS Connection 3-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

68P09255A61-4

List of Tables

Table 3-3: LMF Operating System Installation 3-8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-4: Copying CBSC CDF Files to the LMF 3-9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-5: Creating a Named Hyperlink Connection for MMI Connection 3-11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-6: Pinging the Processors 3-14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-7: BTS GUI Login Procedure 3-18. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-8: BTS CLI Login Procedure 3-20. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-9: BTS GUI Logout Procedure 3-21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-10: BTS CLI Logout Procedure 3-22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-11: Establishing MMI Communications 3-23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-12: Download and Enable MGLI 3-25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-13: Download Code and Data to Non-MGLI Devices 3-26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-14: Select CSM Clock Source 3-27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-15: Enable CSMs 3-29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-16: Enable MCCs 3-30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-17: Enable Redundant GLIs 3-30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-18: Test Equipment Setup (GPS & LFR/HSO Verification) 3-33. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-19: GPS Initialization/Verification 3-36. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-20: LFR Initialization/Verification 3-40. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

xii

Table 3-21: HSO Initialization/Verification 3-42. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-23: IS-95 A/B/C Test Equipment Setup 3-46. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-24: Selecting Test Equipment Manually in a Serial Connection Tab 3-58. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-25: Selecting Test Equipment Using Auto-Detect 3-59. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-26: Test Equipment Calibration 3-60. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-27: Agilent E4406A Self-alignment (Calibration) 3-61. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-28: Cable Calibration 3-63. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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Table 3-29: Calibrating TX Cables Using Signal Generator and Spectrum Analyzer 3-63. . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-30: Calibrating RX Cables Using a Signal Generator and Spectrum Analyzer 3-64. . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-31: Setting Cable Loss Values 3-66. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-32: Setting Coupler Loss Value 3-67. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-33: BLO BTS.cal File Array Assignments 3-70. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-34: BTS.cal File Array (Per Sector) 3-70. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-35: Test Equipment Setup (RF Path Calibration) 3-72. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-36: BTS TX Path Calibration 3-74. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-37: Download BLO 3-75. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-38: BTS TX Path Audit 3-77. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-39: All Cal/Audit Test 3-78. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-40: Create CAL File 3-79. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-41: RFDS Parameter Settings 3-82. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-42: Definition of Parameters 3-83. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-43: Valid NAM Field Ranges 3-84. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-44: Set Antenna Map Data 3-84. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-45: Set RFDS Configuration Data 3-85. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-46: RFDS Calibration Procedure 3-86. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-47: Program the TSU NAM 3-87. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-48: Test Equipment Setup for Redundancy/Alarm Tests 3-89. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table of Contents

Table 3-49: Power Supply/Converter Redundancy (BTS Frame) 3-89. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-50: Miscellaneous Alarm Tests 3-91. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-51: BBX Redundancy Alarms 3-93. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-52: CSM, GPS, & LFR/HSO, Redundancy/Alarm Tests 3-94. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-53: LPA Redundancy Test 3-97. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-54: MGLI/GLI Redundancy Test (with MM Connection Established) 3-98. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-55: CDI Alarm Input Verification Using the Alarms Test Box 3-101. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-56: CDI Alarm Input Verification Without the Alarms Test Box 3-103. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 3-57: Pin and Signal Information for Alarm Connectors 3-104. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 4-1: ATP Test Procedure 4-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 4-2: Generating an ATP Report 4-14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 5-1: External Test Equipment Removal 5-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 5-2: Enabling Devices 5-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 5-3: T1/E1 Span/IFM Connections 5-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 5-4: BTS Span Parameter Configuration 5-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 5-5: Set BTS Span Parameter Configuration 5-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 5-6: Backup CAL Data to a Diskette 5-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 5-7: LMF Termination and Removal 5-8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 5-8: Procedures to Copy CAL Files from Diskette to the CBSC 5-8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-1: Login Failure Troubleshooting Procedures 6-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-2: Troubleshooting a Power Meter Communication Failure 6-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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Table of Contents

Table 6-3: Troubleshooting a Communications Analyzer Communication Failure 6-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-4: Troubleshooting Code Download Failure 6-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-5: Troubleshooting Data Download Failure 6-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-6: Troubleshooting Device Enable (INS) Failure 6-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-7: Miscellaneous Failures 6-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-8: Troubleshooting BLO Calibration Failure 6-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-9: Troubleshooting Calibration Audit Failure 6-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-10: Troubleshooting Forward Link Failure (BTS Passed Reduced ATP) 6-8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-11: Troubleshooting TX Mask Measurement Failure 6-8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-12: Troubleshooting Rho and Pilot Time Offset Measurement Failure 6-8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-13: Troubleshooting Code Domain Power and Noise Floor Measurement Failure 6-9. . . . . . .

Table 6-14: Troubleshooting Carrier Measurement Failure 6-9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-15: Troubleshooting Multi-FER Failure 6-10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-16: No GLI Control via LMF (all GLIs) 6-15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-17: No GLI Control through Span Line Connection (Both GLIs) 6-15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-18: MGLI Control Good - No Control over Co-located GLI 6-15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-19: MGLI Control Good - No Control over AMR 6-16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-20: No BBX Control in the Shelf - No Control over Co-located GLIs 6-16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-21: MGLI Control Good - No (or Missing) Span Line Traffic 6-16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-22: No MCC Channel Elements 6-17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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Table 6-23: No DC Input Voltage to Power Supply Module 6-18. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-24: No DC Input Voltage to any C-CCP Shelf Module 6-19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-25: TX and RX Signal Routing Problems 6-19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-26: Troubleshoot Control Link Failure 6-28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table 6-27: Set BTS Span Parameter Configuration 6-30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table A-1: Verification of Test Equipment Used A-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table A-2: Site Checklist A-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table A-3: Preliminary Operations A-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table A-4: Pre-power Checklist A-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table A-5: Pre-power Checklist A-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table A-6: GPS Receiver Operation A-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table A-7: LFR Receiver Operation A-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table A-8: LPA IM Reduction A-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

T able A-9: LPA Convergence A-8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table A-10: TX BLO Calibration (3-S: 1-C, and 2- and 4-C Non-adjacent Channels) A-9. . . . . . . . .

Table A-11: TX BLO Calibration (3-S: 2-C Adjacent Channels) A-10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table A-12: TX BLO Calibration (3-S: 3- or 4-C Adjacent Channels) A-11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table A-13: TX BLO Calibration (6-S: 1-C, 2-C Non-adjacent Channels) A-14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table A-14: BTS Redundancy/Alarm Tests A-16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table A-15: TX Antenna VSWR A-16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table A-16: RX Antenna VSWR A-17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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Table A-17: AMR CDI Alarm Input Verification A-17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table B-1: PnMask I and PnMask Q Values for PilotPn B-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table C-1: When RF Optimization Is required on the BTS C-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table C-2: When to Optimize Inter-frame Cabling C-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table C-3: SC 4812T BTS Optimization and ATP Test Matrix C-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table D-1: BBX Gain Set Point vs. Actual BTS Output (in dBm) D-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table E-1: 1900 MHz TX and RX Frequency vs. Channel E-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table E-2: 800 MHz TX and RX Frequency vs. Channel E-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table E-3: 1700 MHz TX and RX Frequency vs. Channel (Korean Bands) E-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table F-1: System Connectivity F-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table F-2: Manual Cable Calibration Test Equipment Setup (using the HP PCS Interface) F-3. . . . . .

Table F-3: HP PCS Interface Test Equipment Setup for Manual Testing F-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table F-4: Procedure for Calibrating Test Cable Setup Using Advantest R3465 F-8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table G-1: VSWR Measurement Procedure - HP Test Set G-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table G-2: VSWR Measurement Procedure - Advantest Test Set G-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table H-1: Download ROM Code H-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table of Contents

Table I-1: HP8921A Power Delta Calibration Procedure I-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table I-2: Advantest Power Delta Calibration Procedure I-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table I-3: HP8935 Power Delta Calibration Procedure I-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table I-4: Agilent E4406A Power Delta Calibration Procedure I-9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table I-5: In-Service Calibration I-15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table J-1: Verify and/or Change HP437 Power Meter GPIB Address J-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table J-2: Verify and/or Change Gigatronics 8541C Power Meter GPIB Address J-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table J-3: Verify and/or Change Motorola CyberTest GPIB Address J-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table J-4: Verify and/or Change HP8935 GPIB Address J-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table J-5: Verify and/or Change HP8921A and HP83236A GPIB Addresses J-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table J-6: Verify and/or Change Advantest R3465 GPIB Address J-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table J-7: Verify and Change Advantest R3267 GPIB Address J-9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table J-8: Verify and Change Agilent E4406A GPIB Address J-11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table J-9: Verify and Change Agilent E4432B GPIB Address J-12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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Foreword

Foreword

Scope of manual

Text conventions

68P09255A61-4

This manual is intended for use by cellular telephone system
craftspersons in the day-to-day operation of Motorola cellular system
equipment and ancillary devices. It is assumed that the user of this
information has a general understanding of telephony, as used in the
operation of the Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN), and is
familiar with these concepts as they are applied in the cellular
mobile/portable radiotelephone environment. The user, however, is not
expected to have any detailed technical knowledge of the internal
operation of the equipment.

This manual is not intended to replace the system and equipment
training offered by Motorola, although it can be used to supplement or
enhance the knowledge gained through such training.

The following special paragraphs are used in this manual to point out
information that must be read. This information may be set-off from the
surrounding text, but is always preceded by a bold title in capital letters.
The three categories of these special paragraphs are:

NOTE

CAUTION

WARNING

Presents additional, helpful, non-critical information that you can
use.

Bold-text notes indicate information to help you avoid an
undesirable situation or provides additional information to
help you understand a topic or concept.

Presents information to identify a situation in which equipment
damage could occur, thus avoiding damage to equipment.

Presents information to warn you of a potentially hazardous
situation in which there is a possibility of personal injury.

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Changes to manual

Foreword

The following typographical conventions are used for the presentation of
software information:

 In text, sans serif BOLDFACE CAPITAL characters (a type style

without angular strokes: i.e., SERIF versus SANS SERIF) are used to
name a command.

 In text, typewriter style characters represent prompts and the

system output as displayed on an operator terminal or printer.

 In command definitions, sans serif boldface characters represent those

parts of the command string that must be entered exactly as shown and
typewriter style characters represent command output responses
as displayed on an operator terminal or printer.

 In the command format of the command definition, typewriter

style characters represent the command parameters.

Changes that occur after the printing date are incorporated into your
manual by Cellular Manual Revisions (CMRs). The information in this
manual is updated, as required, by a CMR when new options and
procedures become available for general use or when engineering
changes occur. The cover sheet(s) that accompany each CMR should be
retained for future reference. Refer to the Revision History page for a list
of all applicable CMRs contained in this manual.

Receiving updates

Reporting manual errors

Technical Information Products and Services (TIPS) maintains a
customer database that reflects the type and number of manuals ordered
or shipped since the original delivery of your Motorola equipment. Also
identified in this database is a “key” individual (such as Documentation
Coordinator or Facility Librarian) designated to receive manual updates
from TIPS as they are released.

To ensure that your facility receives updates to your manuals, it is
important that the information in our database is correct and up-to-date.
Therefore, if you have corrections or wish to make changes to the
information in our database (i.e., to assign a new “key” individual),
please contact Technical Information Products and Services.

MOTOROLA, INC.
Technical Information Products and Services

Phone:

Within U.S.A. and Canada 800-872-8225. . . . .

Outside of U.S.A. and Canada [phone]. .

FAX: [phone]. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

In the event that you locate an error or identify a deficiency in your
manual, please take time to write to us at the address above. Be sure to
include your name and address, the complete manual title and part
number (located on the manual spine, cover, or title page), the page
number (found at the bottom of each page) where the error is located,
and any comments you may have regarding what you have found. We
appreciate any comments from the users of our manuals.

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Foreword

24-hour support service

68P09255A61-4

If you have any questions or concerns regarding the operation of your
equipment, please contact the Customer Network Resolution Center for
immediate assistance. The 24 hour telephone numbers are:

Arlington Heights, IL 800-433-5202. . . . . . . . . .

Arlington Heights, International [phone]. .

Cork, Ireland 44-1793-565444. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Swindon, England 44-1793-565444. . . . . . . . . . . . .

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68P09255A61-4

FCC Requirements

Content

FCC Part 15 Requirements

FCC Requirements

This section presents Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
Rules Parts 15 and 68 requirements and compliance information for the
SC4812T/ET/ET Lite series Radio Frequency Base Transceiver
Stations.

Part 15.19a(3) - INFORMATION TO USER

NOTE

CAUTION

NOTE

This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation
is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and
(2) this device must accept any interference received, including
interference that may cause undesired operation.

Part 15.21 - INFORMATION TO USER

Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Motorola
could void your authority to operate the equipment.

15.105(b) - INFORMATION TO USER

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the
limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the
FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable
protection against harmful interference in a residential
installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio
frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance
with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio
communications. However, there is no guarantee that
interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this
equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television
reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment
OFF and ON, the user is encouraged to try to correct the
interference by one or more of the following measures:

- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.

- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.

- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from
that to which the receiver is connected.

- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for
help.

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FCC Requirements

FCC Part 68 Requirements

68P09255A61-4

This equipment complies with Part 68 of the Federal Communications
Commission (FCC) Rules. A label on the GLI3 board, easily visible
with the board removed, contains the FCC Registration Number for this
equipment in the format < US: IHEXDNANGLI3-1X>. If requested,
this information must be provided to the telephone company.

FCC Part 68 Registered Devices

Device FCC Part 68 ID

Group Line Interface (GLI3) * US: IHEXDNANGLI3-1X
Cisco Model 1900-27 US: 5B1DDNDN0006
ADC KENTROX Model 537 US: F81USA-31217-DE-N

* NOTE: The BTS equipment is always equipped with the GLI3, < US:
IHEXDNANGLI3-1X>, and may be used in conjunction with one or
both of the listed registered CSU devices, or another registered CSU
device not listed above.

The telephone company may make changes in its facilities, equipment,
operations, or procedures that could affect the operation of your T1. If
this happens, the telephone company will provide advance notice so that
you can modify your equipment as required to maintain uninterrupted
service.

If this equipment causes harm to the telephone network, the telephone
company will notify you in advance that temporary discontinuance of
service may be required. If advance notice is not practical, the telephone
company will notify you as soon as possible. Also, you will be advised
of your right to file a complaint with the FCC if you believe it is
necessary.

If you experience trouble operating this equipment with the T1, please
contact:

Global Customer Network Resolution Center (CNRC)
1501 W. Shure Drive, 3436N
Arlington Heights, Illinois 60004
Phone Number: [phone]

for repair and/or warranty information. You should not attempt to repair
this equipment yourself. This equipment contains no customer or
user-serviceable parts.

Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Motorola could
void your authority to operate this equipment.

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68P09255A61-4

General Safety

Remember! . . . Safety
depends on you!!

Ground the instrument

General Safety

The following general safety precautions must be observed during all
phases of operation, service, and repair of the equipment described in
this manual. Failure to comply with these precautions or with specific
warnings elsewhere in this manual violates safety standards of design,
manufacture, and intended use of the equipment. Motorola, Inc. assumes
no liability for the customer’s failure to comply with these requirements.
The safety precautions listed below represent warnings of certain dangers
of which we are aware. You, as the user of this product, should follow
these warnings and all other safety precautions necessary for the safe
operation of the equipment in your operating environment.

To minimize shock hazard, the equipment chassis and enclosure must be
connected to an electrical ground. If the equipment is supplied with a
three-conductor ac power cable, the power cable must be either plugged
into an approved three-contact electrical outlet or used with a
three-contact to two-contact adapter. The three-contact to two-contact
adapter must have the grounding wire (green) firmly connected to an
electrical ground (safety ground) at the power outlet. The power jack and
mating plug of the power cable must meet International Electrotechnical
Commission (IEC) safety standards.

Do not operate in an explosive
atmosphere

Keep away from live circuits

Do not service or adjust alone

Do not substitute parts or
modify equipment

Do not operate the equipment in the presence of flammable gases or
fumes. Operation of any electrical equipment in such an environment
constitutes a definite safety hazard.

Operating personnel must:

 not remove equipment covers. Only Factory Authorized Service

Personnel or other qualified maintenance personnel may remove
equipment covers for internal subassembly, or component
replacement, or any internal adjustment.

 not replace components with power cable connected. Under certain

conditions, dangerous voltages may exist even with the power cable
removed.

 always disconnect power and discharge circuits before touching them.

Do not attempt internal service or adjustment, unless another person,
capable of rendering first aid and resuscitation, is present.

Because of the danger of introducing additional hazards, do not install
substitute parts or perform any unauthorized modification of equipment.
Contact Motorola Warranty and Repair for service and repair to ensure
that safety features are maintained.

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General Safety

Dangerous procedure
warnings

68P09255A61-4

Warnings, such as the example below, precede potentially dangerous
procedures throughout this manual. Instructions contained in the
warnings must be followed. You should also employ all other safety
precautions that you deem necessary for the operation of the equipment
in your operating environment.

WARNING Dangerous voltages, capable of causing death, are present in this

equipment. Use extreme caution when handling, testing, and
adjusting.

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68P09255A61-4

Revision History

Manual Number

Manual Title

Version Information

Revision History

68P09255A61- 4

1X SC 4812T BTS Optimization/ATP Software Release 2.16.1.x

The following table lists the manual version, date of version, and
remarks on the version. Revision bars printed in page margins (as shown
to the side) identify material which has changed from the previous
release of this publication.

Version

Date of Issue Remarks

Level

1 Mar 2002 DRAFT Manual submitted for engineering markup
2 Apr 2002 PRELIMINARY
3 Jul 2002 DV&V REVIEW
4 Aug 2002 PRELIMINARY: Incorporate comments from DV&V and engineering.

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xxiii

Patent Notification

Patent Notification

Patent numbers

4128740 4661790 4860281 5036515 5119508 5204876 5247544 5301353
4193036 4667172 4866710 5036531 5121414 5204977 5251233 5301365
4237534 4672657 4870686 5038399 5123014 5207491 5255292 5303240
4268722 4694484 4872204 5040127 5127040 5210771 5257398 5303289
4282493 4696027 4873683 5041699 5127100 5212815 5259021 5303407
4301531 4704734 4876740 5047762 5128959 5212826 5261119 5305468
4302845 4709344 4881082 5048116 5130663 5214675 5263047 5307022
4312074 4710724 4885553 5055800 5133010 5214774 5263052 5307512
4350958 4726050 4887050 5055802 5140286 5216692 5263055 5309443
4354248 4729531 4887265 5058136 5142551 5218630 5265122 5309503
4367443 4737978 4893327 5060227 5142696 5220936 5268933 5311143
4369516 4742514 4896361 5060265 5144644 5222078 5271042 5311176
4369520 4751725 4910470 5065408 5146609 5222123 5274844 5311571
4369522 4754450 4914696 5067139 5146610 5222141 5274845 5313489
4375622 4764737 4918732 5068625 5152007 5222251 5276685 5319712
4485486 4764849 4941203 5070310 5155448 5224121 5276707 5321705
4491972 4775998 4945570 5073909 5157693 5224122 5276906 5321737
4517561 4775999 4956854 5073971 5159283 5226058 5276907 5323391
4519096 4797947 4970475 5075651 5159593 5228029 5276911 5325394
4549311 4799253 4972355 5077532 5159608 5230007 5276913 5327575
4550426 4802236 4972432 5077741 5170392 5233633 5276915 5329547
4564821 4803726 4979207 5077757 5170485 5235612 5278871 5329635
4573017 4811377 4984219 5081641 5170492 5235614 5280630 5339337
4581602 4811380 4984290 5083304 5182749 5239294 5285447 D337328
4590473 4811404 4992753 5090051 5184349 5239675 5287544 D342249
4591851 4817157 4998289 5093632 5185739 5241545 5287556 D342250
4616314 4827507 5020076 5095500 5187809 5241548 5289505 D347004
4636791 4829543 5021801 5105435 5187811 5241650 5291475 D349689
4644351 4833701 5022054 5111454 5193102 5241688 5295136 RE31814
4646038 4837800 5023900 5111478 5195108 5243653 5297161
4649543 4843633 5028885 5113400 5200655 5245611 5299228
4654655 4847869 5030793 5117441 5203010 5245629 5301056
4654867 4852090 5031193 5119040 5204874 5245634 5301188

68P09255A61-4

This product is manufactured and/or operated under one or more of the
following patents and other patents pending:

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Chapter 1

Introduction

1

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Optimization Manual: Scope and Layout

68P09255A61-4

1

Optimization Manual: Scope and Layout

Scope of This Document

This document provides information pertaining to the optimization and
audit tests of Motorola SC 4812T Base Transceiver Subsystem (BTS)
equipment frames equipped with trunked high-power Linear Power
Amplifiers (LPAs) and their associated internal and external interfaces.

This document assumes the following prerequisites:

 The BTS frames and cabling have been installed per the BTS Frame

Installation manual, which covers the physical “bolt down” of all SC

series equipment frames, and the SC 4812T CDMA BTS Installation
manual, which covers BTS specific cabling configurations.

In most applications the same test procedure is used for all equipment
variations. However, decision break points are provided throughout the
procedure when equipment specific tests are required.

NOTE

As the Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) Local
Maintenance Facility (LMF) capability comes on-line,
applicable LMF based procedures will be incorporated.
Eventually, only the CDMA LMF platform will be supported as
the recommended customer method of interfacing with and
servicing the SC series BTS equipment.

We at Motorola Technical Education & Documentation have strived to
incorporate into this document the many suggestions and inputs received
from you, the customer, since the inception of the SC product line. At
the same time, we have tried to insure that the scope of the document

targets both the novice and expert site technician and engineer with
the information required to successfully perform the task at hand. If

in some areas, the manual seems to cover the test in too much detail (or
not enough detail) we hope you will keep this in mind.

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Optimization Manual: Scope and Layout68P09255A61-4

Document Composition

1

This document covers the following major areas.

 Introduction, consisting of preliminary background information (such

as component and subassembly locations and frame layouts) to be
considered by the Cellular Field Engineer (CFE) before optimization
or tests are performed.

 Preliminary Operations, consisting of pre-power up tests, jumper

configuration of BTS sub-assemblies, and initial application of power
to the BTS equipment frames. Download of all BTS processor boards,
and LPAs.

 Optimization/Calibration, consisting of downloading all BTS

processor boards, LPA verification, radio frequency (RF) path
verification, Bay Level Offset (BLO) calibration, and Radio
Frequency Diagnostic System (RFDS) functions and calibration

 Acceptance Test Procedures (ATP), consisting of automated ATP

scripts executed by the LMF and used to verify all major transmit
(TX) and receive (RX) performance characteristics on all BTS
equipment. Also generates an ATP report.

 Optional manual performance tests used to verify specific areas of site

operation or to verify regulation compliance. These tests are typically
used to isolate faults down to the module level and information
necessary to better understand equipment operation.

 Site turnover after ATP is completed.
 Appendices that contain pertinent data sheets that are filled out

manually by the CFE at the site, Pseudorandom Noise (PN) Offset
information, an optimization/ATP matrix , output power data tables,
CDMA operating frequency programming information, manual test
setup information, procedures for verifying that the Voltage Standing
Wave Ratio (VSWR) of all antennas and associated feed lines fall
within acceptable limits, procedures for downloading ROM and RAM
code, and procedures for performing in-service ATP.

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Optimization Manual: Scope and Layout

68P09255A61-4

1

CDMA LMF Product Description

The CDMA LMF is a graphical user interface (GUI) based LMF. This
product is specifically designed to provide cellular communications field
personnel the vehicle to support the following CDMA BTS operations:

 Installation
 Maintenance
 Calibration
 Optimization

Graphical User Interface Overview

The LMF uses a GUI, which works in the following way:

 Select the device or devices.
 Select the action to apply to the selected device(s).
 While action is in progress, a status report window displays the action

taking place and other status information.

 The status report window indicates when the action is complete and

displays other pertinent information.

 Clicking the OK button closes the status report window.

Command Line Interface Overview

The LMF also provides Command Line Interface (CLI) capability.
Activate the CLI by clicking on a shortcut icon on the desktop. The CLI
cannot be launched from the GUI, only from the desktop icon.

Refer to the LMF CLI Commands, R15.x manual for a complete
explanation of the CLI commands and their use.

Online Help

Task oriented online help is available in the CDMA LMF by clicking on
Help from the menu bar.

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Purpose of the Optimization68P09255A61-4

Purpose of the Optimization

Why Optimize?

Proper optimization and calibration assures:

 Accurate downlink RF power levels are transmitted from the site.
 Accurate uplink signal strength determinations are made by the site.

What Is Optimization?

Optimization compensates for the site-specific cabling and normal
equipment variations. Cables that interconnect the BTS and Duplexer
assemblies (if used), for example, are cut and installed at the time of the
BTS frame installation at the site. Site optimization guarantees that the
combined losses of the new cables and the gain/loss characteristics and
built-in tolerances of each BTS frame do not accumulate, causing
improper site operation.

Optimization identifies the accumulated loss (or gain) for all receive and
transmit paths at the BTS site, and stores that value in a database.

 The RX path for the starter frame starts at the ancillary equipment

frame RFDS RX directional coupler antenna feedline port, through the
ancillary equipment frame RFDS RX directional coupler antenna
feedline port, through the RX input port on the top of the frame,
through the bandpass filter, Combiner Input/Output (CIO) card,
Multicoupler Preselector Card (MPC), and additional splitter circuitry,
ending at a CDMA Channel Processor (C-CCP) backplane Broad
Band Transceiver (BBX) slot in the C-CCP shelf.

1

NOTE

In this manual, all version of the BBX, MCC, and GLI usable in
this BTS are generically identified as BBX, MCC, or GLI unless
otherwise specified.

 The RX path for the expansion frame starts at the ancillary equipment

frame RFDS RX directional coupler antenna feedline port, through the
ancillary equipment frame RFDS RX directional coupler antenna
feedline port, through the RX input port on the top of the starter
frame, through the bandpass filter and CIO card, out the expansion
port at the top of the starter frame, through the expansion cable to the
expansion port on the expansion frame, through the Expansion
Multicoupler Preselector Card (EMPC) and CIO, ending at a BBX slot
in the C-CCP shelf.

 The TX path starts at the BBX, through the C-CCP backplane slot,

travels through the LPA/Combiner TX Filter and ends at the top of the
RFDS TX directional coupler antenna feedline port (CDMA), installed
on the ancillary equipment frame. If the RFDS option is added, then
the TX path continues and ends at the top of the RFDS TX directional
coupler antenna feedline port installed in the ancillary equipment
frame. The TX paths are identical for the starter and expansion
frames.

These values are factored in by the BTS equipment internally, leaving
only site specific antenna feed line loss and antenna gain characteristics
to be factored in by the CFE when determining site Effective Radiated
Power (ERP) output power requirements.

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Purpose of the Optimization

68P09255A61-4

1

Each C-CCP shelf BBX board is optimized to a specific RX and TX
antenna port. (One BBX board acts in a redundant capacity for BBXs
1-12, and is optimized to all antenna ports.) A single value is generated
for each path, thereby eliminating the accumulation of error that would
occur from individually measuring and summing the gain and loss of
each element in the path.

When to Optimize

New Installations

After the initial site installation, it must be prepared for operation. This
preparation includes verifying hardware installation, initial power-up,
download of operating code, and Clock Synchronization Module (CSM)
verification.

Next, the optimization is performed. Optimization includes performance
verification and calibration of all transmit and receive RF paths, and
download of accumulated calibration data.

After optimization, a series of manual pre-ATP verification tests are
covered that address alarm/redundancy tests.

After manual pre-Acceptance Test Procedure (pre-ATP) verification
tests, a series of manual ATP CDMA verification tests are covered using
the actual equipment set up. An ATP is also required before the site can
be placed in service.

Site Expansion

Optimization is required after expansion of a site.

Periodic Optimization

Periodic optimization of a site may also be required, depending on the
requirements of the overall system.

Repaired Sites

Refer to Appendix C for detailed basic guideline tables and detailed
Optimization/ATP Test Matrix outlining the minimum tests that must be
performed anytime a BTS subassembly or RF cable associated with it is
replaced.

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Abbreviations and Acronyms68P09255A61-4

Abbreviations and Acronyms

Table 1-1 identifies the equipment related abbreviations and acronyms
used in this manual.

Acronym Definition

AMR Alarm Monitor Reporting
ATP Acceptance T est Procedure
BBX Broadband Transceiver
BBX2 Broadband Transceiver, 2nd Generation supports

BBX-1X Broadband Transceiver, 3rd Generation supports

BLO Bay Level Offset
BTS Base Transceiver Subsystem
CBSC Centralized Base Station Controller
CCD CDMA Clock Distribution
CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
CE Channel Element
CHI Concentration Highway Interface
CIO Combiner Input/Output
CLI Command Line Interface
CM Channel Module
CNEOMI Common Network Element Operation and

CSM Clock Synchronization Manager
CSM-I Clock Synchronization Manager, 1st Generation

CSM-II Clock Synchronization Manager, 2nd Generation

DRDC Duplexer/RX Filter/Directional Coupler
EMI Electromagnetic Interference
EMPC Expansion Multicoupler Preselector Card
FRU Field Replaceable Unit
GLI Group Line Interface,
GLI2 Group Line Interface, 2nd Generation card

GLI3 Group Line Interface, 3rd Generation card

GPS Global Positioning System
HSO High Stability Oscillator
HSOX High Stability Oscillator Expansion
I&Q In-phase and Quadrature

1

Table 1-1: Abbreviations and Acronyms

IS-95A/B

IS-95A/B and cdma2000 1X

Maintenance Interface

CSM card hardware version

CSM card hardware version

hardware version

hardware version for packet backhaul

. . . continued on next page

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Abbreviations and Acronyms

68P09255A61-4

1

Table 1-1: Abbreviations and Acronyms

Acronym Definition

ISB Inter Shelf Bus
LFR Low Frequency Receiver
LMF Local Maintenance Facility
LORAN LOng RAnge Navigational
LPA Linear Power Amplifier
MCC Multi-Channel CDMA
MCC8E/24E Multi-Channel CDMA, 8/24 Channels; 2nd

Generation supports IS-95A/B

MCC1X-16/48 Multi-Channel CDMA, 16/48 Channels; 3rd

Generation supports IS-95A/B and cdma2000

1X
MGLI Master Group Line Interface
MM Mobility Manager
MMI Man Machine Interface
MPC Multicoupler Preselector Card
MSC Mobile Switching Center
OMCR Operations Maintenance Center - Radio
PDA Power Distribution Assembly
PN Pseudo-random Noise
RF Radio Frequency
RGD Remote GPS Distribution
RGPS Remote GPS
RSSI Received Signal Strength Indicator
SBPF Single Bandpass Filter
SCAP SC (Super Cell) Application Protocol
SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol
STRAU SC (Super Cell) Transcoder/Rate Adaption Unit
SU Subscriber Unit
TCH Traffic Channel
TRDC Transmit Receive filter/Directional Coupler
TSI Time Slot Interchanger
UTC Universal Time Coordinates

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Required Test Equipment68P09255A61-4

Required Test Equipment

Policy

The LMF is used in conjunction with Motorola recommended test
equipment and is part of a “calibrated test set”. To ensure consistent,
reliable, and repeatable optimization test results, only recommended test
equipment supported by the LMF must be used to optimize the BTS
equipment.

NOTE

The customer has the responsibility of accounting for any measurement
variances and/or additional losses/inaccuracies that can be introduced
as a result of test equipment substitutions. Before beginning

optimization or troubleshooting, make sure that the test equipment
needed is on hand and operating properly.

Test Equipment Calibration

1

During manual testing, you can, of course, substitute test
equipment with other test equipment models not supported by
the LMF, but those models must meet the same technical
specifications.

Test Cable Calibration

Equipment Warm-up

Optimum system performance and capacity depend on regular equipment
service, calibration, and characterization prior to BTS optimization.
Follow the original equipment manufacturer (OEM) recommended
maintenance and calibration schedules closely.

Equipment test cables are very important in optimization. Motorola
recommends that the cable calibration be run at every BTS with the test
cables attached. This method compensates for test cable insertion loss
within the test equipment itself. No other allowance for test cable
insertion loss needs to be made during the performance of tests.

Another method is to account for the loss by entering it into the LMF
during the optimization procedure. This method requires accurate test
cable characterization in a shop. The cable should be tagged with the
characterization information prior to field optimization.

After arriving at the a site, the test equipment should be plugged in and
turned on to allow warm up and stabilization to occur for as long as
possible. The following pieces of test equipment must be warmed-up for
a minimum of 60 minutes prior to using for BTS optimization or RFDS
calibration procedures.

Aug 2002

 Communications Test Set
 Rubidium Time Base
 Power Meter

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Required Test Equipment

68P09255A61-4

1

Test Equipment Specifications

Test equipment specification requirements for the test equipment (or
configuration of test equipment) used to make up the general test
equipment (DVM, etc) are given in the following paragraphs.

LMF Hardware Requirements

Motorola recommends an LMF computer platform that meets the
following requirements:

 Notebook computer
 266 MHz (32-bit CPU) Pentium processor
 Windows 98SE or Windows 2000 operating system
 128 MB RAM for Windows 98SE; 256 MB RAM for Windows 2000
 4 GB internal hard disk drive
 CD ROM drive
 3 1/2 inch floppy drive
 Color display with 1024 x 768 pixel resolution and capability to

display more than 256 colors

 Serial port (COM 1)

Test Equipment List

NOTE

 Parallel port (LPT 1)
 PCMCIA Ethernet interface card (for example, 3COM Etherlink III)

with a 10Base-T-to-coax adapter

The following pieces of test equipment are required during the
optimization procedure. Common assorted tools like screwdrivers and
frame keys are not listed but are still required. Read the owner’s manual
on all of the following major pieces of test equipment to understand their
individual operation prior to use in optimization.

Always refer to specific OEM test equipment documentation for
detailed operating instructions.

Ethernet LAN Transceiver

 PCMCIA Ethernet Adpater + Ethernet UTP Adapter: 3COM Model -

Etherlink III 3C589B

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Required Test Equipment68P09255A61-4

NOTE

10BaseT/10Base2 Converter

 Transition Engineering Model E-CX-TBT-03 10BaseT/10Base2

Converter

- or -

 Transition Engineering Model E-CX-TBT-03 10BaseT/10Base2

Converter

Xircom Model PE3-10B2 or equivalent can also be used to
interface the LMF Ethernet connection to the frame.

3C-PC-COMBO CBL

 Connects to the 3COM PCMCIA card and eliminates the need for a

10BaseT/10base2 Converter.

RS-232 to GPIB Interface

 National Instruments GPIB-232-CT with Motorola CGDSEDN04X

RS232 serial null modem cable or equivalent; used to interface the
LMF to the test equipment.

 Standard RS-232 cable can be used with the following modifications

(see Figure 1-1):

- This solution passes only the 3 minimum electrical connections
between the LMF and the General Purpose Information Bus (GPIB)
interface. The control signals are jumpered as enabled on both ends
of the RS-232 cable (9-pin D). TX and RX signals are crossed as
Null Modem effect. Pin 5 is the ground reference.

- Short pins 7 and 8 together, and short pins 1, 4, and 6 together on
each connector.

1

Figure 1-1: Null Modem Cable Detail

9-PIN D-FEMALE 9-PIN D-FEMALE

5

GND

3

RX

2

TX

7

RTS

8

CTS

DTR

DSR

1
4
6

RSD/DCD

GND

5

TX

2

RX

3

RTS

ON BOTH CONNECTORS
SHORT PINS 7, 8;
SHORT PINS 1, 4, & 6

7

CTS

8

RSD/DCD

1

DTR

4
6

DSR

FW00362

Man Machine Interface (MMI) Interface Kit (Motorola part
number CGDSMMICABLE219112)

This cable is used to connect the LMF to the BTS.

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Required Test Equipment

68P09255A61-4

1

Communications System Analyzer

The communication system analyzer is used during optimization and
testing of the RF communications portion of BTS equipment and
provides the following functions:

(1) Frequency counter
(2) RF power meter (average and code domain)
(3) RF Signal Generator (capable of CDMA modulation)
(4) Spectrum Analyzer
(5) CDMA Code Domain analyzer

The following communication system analyzers are currently supported
by the LMF:

 HP8921A/600 Analyzer - including 83203B CDMA Interface,

manual control system card, and 83236A/B Personal communication
Interface (PCS) Interface for 1700/1900 MHz BTS.

 Advantest R3465 Analyzer - including R3561L Test Source Unit
 CyberTest Communication Analyzer
 Hewlett-Packard HP 8935 - with option 200 or R2K for 1X TX and

with Agilent E4432B Signal Generator for 1X FER

 Advantest R3267 Analyzer - including R3562 Test Source Unit
 Agilent E4406A Analyzer - including E4432B Test Source Unit

GPIB Cables

 Hewlett Packard 10833A or equivalent; 1 to 2 meters (3 to 6 feet) long

used to interconnect test equipment and LMF terminal.

Power Meter

One of the following power meters is required with the HP8921 and
Advantest analyzers:

 Hewlett Packard Model HP HP437B with HP8481A power sensor
 Gigatronics 8541C with model 80601A power sensor

Timing Reference Cables

 Two BNC-male to BNC-male RG316 cables; 3.05 m (10 ft.) long.

Used to connect the communications analyzer to the front timing
reference of the CSM cards in the BTS frame.

Digital Multimeter

 Fluke Model 8062A with Y8134 test lead kit or equivalent; used for

precision dc and ac measurements, requiring 4-1/2 digits.

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1X SC 4812T BTS Optimization/ATP Software Release 2.16.1.x

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Aug 2002

Required Test Equipment68P09255A61-4

Directional Coupler

 Narda Model 30661 30 dB (Motorola part no. 58D09732W01)

1900 MHz coupler terminated with two Narda Model 375BN-M
loads, or equivalent.

 Narda Model 30445 30 dB (Motorola Part No. 58D09643T01 )

800 MHz coupler terminated with two Narda Model 375BN-M loads,
or equivalent.

RF Attenuator

 20 dB fixed attenuator, 20 W (Narda 768-20); used with 1.7/1.9 GHz

test cable calibrations or during general troubleshooting procedures.

RF Terminations/Loads

 At least three 100-Watt (or larger) non-radiating RF

terminations/loads.

Miscellaneous RF Adapters, Loads, etc

 As required to interface test cables and BTS equipment and for

various test set ups. Should include at least two 50 Ohm loads (type
N) for calibration and one RF short, two N-Type Female-to-Female
Adapters.

1

Optional Equipment

NOTE

LAN Cable

 BNC-to BNC 50 ohm coaxial cable [.91 m (3 ft) maximum] with an

F-to-F adapter, used to connect the 10BaseT-to-coaxial adapter to
the BTS LAN connector.

High-impedance Conductive Wrist Strap

 Motorola Model 42-80385A59; used to prevent damage from

Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) when handling or working with
modules.

Not all optional equipment specified here will be supported by
the LMF in automated tests or when executing various
type command line interface (CLI) commands. It is meant to
serve as a list of additional equipment that might be required
during maintenance and troubleshooting operations.

measure

Frequency Counter

 Stanford Research Systems SR620 or equivalent. If direct

measurement of the 3 MHz or 19.6608 MHz references is required.

Aug 2002

Spectrum Analyzer

 Spectrum Analyzer (HP8594E with CDMA personality card) or

equivalent; required for manual tests.

Local Area Network (LAN) Tester

 Model NETcat 800 LAN troubleshooter (or equivalent); used to

supplement LAN tests using the ohmmeter.

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Required Test Equipment

68P09255A61-4

1

Span Line (T1/E1) Verification Equipment

 As required for local application

Oscilloscope

 Tektronics Model 2445 or equivalent; for waveform viewing, timing,

and measurements or during general troubleshooting procedure.

2-way Splitter

 Mini-Circuits Model ZFSC-2-2500 or equivalent; provides the

diversity receive input to the BTS

High Stability 10 MHz Rubidium Standard

 Stanford Research Systems SR625 or equivalent - required for CSM

and Low Frequency Receiver/High Stability Oscillator (LFR/HSO)
frequency verification.

Itasca Alarms Test Box

 Itasca CGDSCMIS00014 - This test box may be used as a tool to

assist in the testing of customer alarms.

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Aug 2002

Required Documentation68P09255A61-4

Required Documentation

Required Documents

The following documents are required to perform optimization of the
cell site equipment:

 Site Document (generated by Motorola Systems Engineering), which

 BTS Frame Installation Manual; 68P09226A18
 1X SC 4812T BTS Hardware Installation; 68P09255A60
 Demarcation Document (Scope of Work Agreement)

1

includes:

- General Site Information

- Floor Plan

- RF Power Levels

- Frequency Plan (includes Site PN and Operating Frequencies)

- Channel Allocation (Paging, Traffic, etc.)

- Board Placement

- Site Wiring List

- CDF files (bts-#.cdf and cbsc-#.cdf)

Intended Reader Profile

 CDMA LMF Operator ’s Guide; 68P64114A78
 CDMA RFDS Hardware Installation manual; 68P64113A93
 CDMA RFDS User’s Guide, 68P64113A37
 LMF CLI Commands, R16, 68P09253A56
 Equipment Manuals for non-Motorola test equipment

The information in this manual set is intended for use by the cellular
communications craftsperson(s) in the initial installation and
configuration, as well as the day-to-day operation and maintenance of a
BTS.

The user of this information has a general understanding of telephony, as
used in the operation of the Public Switched Telephone
Network (PSTN), and is familiar with these concepts as they are applied
in the cellular and maintenance mobile/portable radiotelephone
environment.

The user also needs a working knowledge of the computer platform
operating system being used (Windows 98 or Windows 2000).

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1X SC 4812T BTS Optimization/ATP Software Release 2.16.1.x

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1-15

BTS Equipment Identification

68P09255A61-4

1

BTS Equipment Identification

Equipment Overview

The Motorola SC 4812T BTS can consist of the following equipment
frames:

 At least one BTS starter frame

- +27 V BTS (see Figure 1-2)

- -48 V BTS (see Figure 1-3)

 Ancillary equipment frame (or wall mounted equipment)
 Expansion frames

- +27 V BTS (see Figure 1-4)

- -48 V BTS (see Figure 1-5)

Ancillary Equipment Frame Identification

NOTE

Equipment listed below can be wall mounted or mounted in a
standard 19 inch frame. The description assumes that all
equipment is mounted in a frame for clarity.

Logical BTS

If equipped with the RFDS option, the RFDS and directional couplers
are the interface between the site antennas and the BTS or Modem
frame. The RFDS equipment includes:

 Directional couplers
 Site receive bandpass/bandreject filters
 RFDS

The BTS software implements the logical BTS capability. Previously, all
BTS frames co-located at a single site had to be identified in the
network with separate and distinct BTS ID numbers. In the Logical BTS
feature, all frames located at a single BTS site are identified with unique
Frame ID numbers (Frame ID Numbers 1, 101, 201, 301) under a single
(site) BTS ID number. A logical BTS can consist of up to four
SC 4812T frames.When the LMF is connected to frame 1 of a logical
BTS, you can access all devices in all of the frames that make up the
logical BTS. A logical BTS requires a CDF file that includes equipage
information for all of the logical BTS frames and their devices and a
CBSC file that includes channel data for all of the logical BTS fames.

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Aug 2002

BTS Equipment Identification68P09255A61-4

Logical BTS Numbering

The first frame of a logical BTS has a -1 suffix (e.g., BTS-812-1 ).
Other frames of the logical BTS are numbered with suffixes, -101, -201,
and -301 (e. g. BTS-812-201 ). When you log into a BTS, a FRAME
tab is displayed for each frame. If there is only one frame for the BTS,
there is only one tab (e.g., FRAME-282-1 ) for BTS-282. If a logical
BTS has more than one frame, there is a separate FRAME tab for each
frame (e.g. FRAME-438-1 , FRAME-438-101 , and FRAME-438-201
for a BTS-438 that has three frames). If an RFDS is included in the
CDF file, an RFDS tab (e.g., RFDS-438-1) is displayed.

Actions (e.g., ATP tests) can be initiated for selected devices in one or
more frames of a logical BTS. Refer to the Select devices help screen for
information on how to select devices.

C-CCP Shelf Card/Module Device ID Numbers

All cards/modules/boards in the frames at a single site, assigned to a
single BTS number, are also identified with unique Device ID numbers
dependent upon the Frame ID number in which they are located. Refer to
Table 1-2 and Table 1-3 for specific C-CCP Shelf Device ID numbers.

Table 1-2: C-CCP Shelf/Cage Card/Module Device ID Numbers (Top Shelf)

Frame Card/Module ID Number (Left to Right)

#

Power

Power

Power

(PS-1)

(PS-2)

(PS-3)

AMR-1GLI2

-1

MCC BBX BBX-RMPC/

1

EMPC

-1

1 - - - 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 R1 ­101 - - - 101 101 101 102 103 104 105 106 101 102 103 104 105 106 R101 ­201 - - - 201 201 201 202 203 204 205 206 201 202 203 204 205 206 R201 ­301 - - - 301 301 301 302 303 304 305 306 301 302 303 304 305 306 R301 -

Table 1-3: C-CCP Shelf/Cage Card/Module Device ID Numbers (Bottom Shelf)

Frame Card/Module ID Number (Left to Right)

#

HSO/

CSM-1CSM-2CCDACCD

LFR

1 - 1 2 - - - 2 2 7 8 9 10 11 12 7 8 9 10 11 12 - ­101 - 101 102 - - - 102 102 107 108 109 110 111 112 107 108 109 110 111 112 - ­201 - 201 202 - - - 202 102 207 208 209 210 211 212 207 208 209 210 211 212 - ­301 - 301 302 - - - 302 102 307 308 309 310 311 312 307 308 309 310 311 312 - -

B

AMR-2GLI2-

2

MCC BBX SW MPC/

EMPC

-2

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1-17

BTS Equipment Identification

68P09255A61-4

1

Figure 1-2: +27 V SC 4812T BTS Starter Frame

RGD (Needed for

Expansion only)

Exhaust Region

C-CCP Cage

Span I/O A

Site I/O

Span I/O B

RX In (1A - 6A
and 1B - 6B)

TX Out (1 - 6)

Power Input
Connection

Expansion I / O
Housing

LPA Cage

Combiner

Section

Breakers

Front Cosmetic
Panel

1-18

For clarity, doors are not shown.

1X SC 4812T BTS Optimization/ATP Software Release 2.16.1.x

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Aug 2002

FIELD TRIAL

BTS Equipment Identification68P09255A61-4

Figure 1-3: -48 V SC 4812T BTS Starter Frame

Alarms

RGD (Needed for

Expansion only)

Exhaust Region

C-CCP Cage

1

Span I/O A

Site I/O

Span I/O B

RX In (1A - 6A
and 1B - 6B)

TX Out (1 - 6)

Power Input
Connection

Expansion I / O
Housing

-48Vdc
Power Supply
Breakers

LPA Cage

Combiner

Section

Power

Conversion

Shelf

For clarity, doors are not shown.

Front Cosmetic
Panel

Breakers

Aug 2002

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BTS Equipment Identification

68P09255A61-4

1

Figure 1-4: +27 V SC 4812T BTS Expansion Frame

Exhaust Region

C-CCP Cage

Span I/O A

Site I/O

Span I/O B

TX Out (1 - 6)

Expansion Port
to another BTS

Power Input
Connection

LAN

LPA Cage

Combiner

Section

For clarity, doors are not shown.

Breakers

1-20

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Aug 2002

BTS Equipment Identification68P09255A61-4

Figure 1-5: -48 V SC 4812T BTS Expansion Frame

Alarms

Exhaust Region

C-CCP Cage

1

Span I/O A

Site I/O

Span I/O B

TX Out (1 - 6)

Expansion Port
to another BTS

Power Input
Connection

LAN

Breakers

LPA Cage

Combiner

Section

Power

Conversion

Shelf

Breakers

For clarity, doors are not shown.

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1X SC 4812T BTS Optimization/ATP Software Release 2.16.1.x

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1-21

BTS Equipment Identification

68P09255A61-4

1

BTS Frame Description

The BTS is the interface between the span lines to/from the Cellsite Base
Station Controller (CBSC) and the site antennas. This frame is described
in three sections:

 The top interconnect plate where all connections are made.
 The upper portion of the frame which houses circuit breakers, cooling

fans, and the C-CCP shelf.

 The lower portion of the frame which houses the LPA fans, LPAs, and

TX filter/combiners.

 The -48 V version of the BTS also has a section below the LPAs

containing a power conversion shelf that supplies power to the LPAs.

Use the illustrations that follow to visually identify the major
components, that make up the Motorola SC 4812T BTS frame.

Top Interconnect Plate (see Figure 1-6 or Figure 1-7)

All cabling to and from the BTS equipment frames is via the
interconnect panel on the top of each frame. Connections made here
include:

 Span lines
 RX antennas
 TX antenna
 Alarm connections
 Power input
 LAN connections
 GPS input or Remote Global Positioning System (RGPS) on the Site

I/O Board

 Remote Global Positioning System Distribution (RGD)
 LORAN-C Low Frequency Receiver (LFR) input
 Expansion frame connection
 Ground connections
 RJ-45 Pass-through Connectors

1-22

C-CCP Shelf (see Figure 1-10)

 C-CCP backplane and cage
 Power supply modules
 CDMA clock distribution (CCD) boards
 CSM and HSO/LFR boards
 Alarm Monitoring and Reporting (AMR) boards
 GLI cards (may be GLI2 or GLI3)
 MPC/EMPC boards

- MPC - starter frame only

- EMPC - expansion frames

 Switch card
 MCC boards (may be MCC8E, MCC24, or MCC-1X)
 BBX boards (may be BBX2 or BBX-1X)
 CIO boards

1X SC 4812T BTS Optimization/ATP Software Release 2.16.1.x

FIELD TRIAL

Aug 2002

BTS Equipment Identification68P09255A61-4

PA Shelves (see Figure 1-11 or Figure 1-12)

 LPA cages
 LPA trunking backplanes
 Single Tone Linear Power Amplifier (STLPA, or more commonly

referred to as “LPA”) modules

 LPA fan modules
 LPA Combiner Cage (+27 V BTS)
 TX filter combiners or bandpass filters

-48 V Power Conversion Shelf (see Figure 1-15)

 Power conversion backplane and shelf
 Power conversion boards
 Power conversion alarm card
 Fan modules
 Power distribution assembly
 Air plenum

1

Aug 2002

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1-23

Frame Module Location & Identification

68P09255A61-4

1

Frame Module Location & Identification

Figure 1-6: +27 V SC 4812T Starter Frame I/O Plate

RECEIVE ANTENNA

CONNECTORS

LOW FREQUENCY

RECEIVER / HSO

1A

1B

LFR/

HSO

2A

2B

RX

3A

3B

4A

4B

LIVE TERMINALSLIVE TERMINALS +27 VDC

GND

4

1

TRANSMIT
ANTENNA

5

2

TX OUT

6

3

CONNECTORS

ALARM B

ALARM A

RGD

ALARM

CONNECTORS

SPAN I/O A

SITE I/OSPAN I/O

SPAN I/O

REAR

SPAN I/O ASPAN I/O B

SITE I/O

SPAN I/O B

BPR-TO-GLI

INTERCONNECT PANEL

(OPTIONAL)

5A

5B

6B

6A

CAUTION

EXP I/O

GPS

LAN
OUT

AB

LAN

IN

AB

FRONT

GPS IN LAN CONNECTIONS

RF EXPANSION PORT

(TO ANOTHER BTS)

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POWER INPUT

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Aug 2002

Frame Module Location & Identification68P09255A61-4

Figure 1-7: -48 V SC 4812T Starter Frame I/O Plate

ALARM B

ALARM A

RGD

ALARM

CONNECTORS

SPAN I/O A

SITE I/OSPAN I/O

REAR

SPAN I/O ASPAN I/O B

SITE I/O

SITE I/O

SPAN I / O

SPAN I/O B

RECEIVE ANTENNA

CONNECTORS

HSO/LFR

RX

1A

1B

HSO/
LFR

2A

3A

4A

5A

6A

A

EXP I/O

GPS

GND

2B

3B

3

2

LIVE TERMINALSLIVE TERMINALS WIRED FOR -48VDC

4B

1

5B

3

6B

2

RX

1

B

AB

AB

LAN
OUT

LAN

1

4

1

5

2

6

3

CAUTION

IN

TRANSMIT
ANTENNA
CONNECTORS

TX OUT

POWER INPUT

RF EXPANSION
PORT (TO
ANOTHER BTS)

FRONT

BPR-TO-GLI

INTERCONNECT PANEL

(OPTIONAL)

GPS IN

LAN

CONNECTIONS

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Frame Module Location & Identification

68P09255A61-4

1

Figure 1-8: +27 V SC 4812T Expansion Frame I/O Plate

SPAN I/O SPAN I/O

SITE I/O

LFR/HSO

REAR

ALARM B

ALARM A

RGD

SPAN I/O A

SPAN I/O ASPAN I/O B

SITE I/O

SPAN I/O B

1

LFR/

2

HSO

3

GND

AB

EXP IN

LIVE TERMINALSLIVE TERMINALS +27 VDC

AB

EXP OUT

LAN
OUT

AB

GPS

LAN

IN

AB

4

5

6

CAUTION

TRANSMIT
ANTENNA
CONNECTORS

TX OUT

EXP IN
HOUSING

POWER
INPUT

EXP OUT
HOUSING (ADDED
ONLY WHEN
USING SECOND
EXPANSION
FRAME)

LAN

FRONT

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RJ-45 PASS-THROUGH
CONNECTORS

1-26

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Frame Module Location & Identification68P09255A61-4

Figure 1-9: -48 V SC 4812T Expansion Frame I/O Plate

SITE I/O

SITE I/O

REAR

SITE I/O

SPAN I/O B

FRONT

ALARM B

ALARM A

RGD

SPAN I/O SPAN I/O

SPAN I/O ASPAN I/O B

SPAN I/O A

RF FILTER PORTS NOT USED

IN EXPANSION FRAME

HSO/LFR

HSO/

LFR

GND

AB

EXP IN

AB

EXP OUT

GPS

3

2

LIVE TERMINALS

1

3

2

1

LIVE TERMINALS WIRED FOR -48 VDC

LAN
OUT

AB

LAN

IN

AB

TRANSMIT
ANTENNA

4

1

2

5

6

3

CONNECTORS

TX OUT

EXP IN
HOUSING

POWER
INPUT

EXP OUT
HOUSING (ADDED
ONLY WHEN
USING SECOND
EXPANSION

CAUTION

FRAME)

LAN

ti-CDMA-WP-00100-v01-ildoc-ftw

1

Aug 2002

RJ-45 PASS-THROUGH
CONNECTORS

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Frame Module Location & Identification

68P09255A61-4

1

Figure 1-10: SC 4812T C-CCP Shelf

PS-1

19 mm Filler Panel

PS-2

PS-3

AMR-1

GLI-1GLI-2

MCC-1

MCC-2

MCC-3

MCC-4

MCC-5

MCC-6

BBX-1

BBX-2

BBX-3

BBX-4

BBX-5

BBX-6

BBX-RSwitch

MPC/EMPC-1MPC/EMPC-2

CIO

HSO/LFR

CSM-1

CSM-2

CCD-2 CCD-1

AMR-2

38 mm Filler Panel

MCC-7

MCC-8

MCC-9

MCC-11

MCC-10

BBX-7

MCC-12

BBX-8

BBX-9

BBX-11

BBX-10

BBX-12

NOTE: MCCs may be
MCC8Es, MCC24s, or
MCC-1Xs. BBXs may
be BBX2s or BBX-1Xs.
GLIs may be GLI2s or
GLI3s.

REF

FW00295

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Frame Module Location & Identification68P09255A61-4

Figure 1-11: +27 V SC 4812T LPA Configuration - 4 Carrier with 2:1 Combiners

FAN

MODULE

(TYPICAL)

FILTERS /

COMBINERS

(2 TO 1 COMBINER

SHOWN)

LPA1A

LPA1B

LPA1C

LPA1D

123

456

LPA3A

LPA2A

LPA2B

LPA2C

LPA2D

LPA4A

1

FW00296

4-CARRIER CONFIGURATION

CARRIER

1

123

456

3

CARRIER

2

4

LPA3B

LPA3C

LPA3D

LPA4B

LPA4C

LPA4D

Note

No adjacent carriers may exist within the same TX filter
combiner. “Adjacent” is defined as fc1 and fc2 being

1.25 MHz apart (center-to-center). “Non-adjacent” is
defined as fc1 and fc2 being >2.50 MHz apart
(center-to-center).

Aug 2002

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Frame Module Location & Identification

68P09255A61-4

1

Figure 1-12: -48 V SC 4812T LPA Configuration - 4 Carrier, 3-Sector with 2:1 Combiners

FAN

LPA1A

4

LPA2A

MODULE

(TYPICAL)

FILTERS /

LPA1B

LPA1C

LPA1D

LPA3A

LPA3B

1

5

LPA2B

LPA2C

LPA2D

LPA4A

LPA4B

COMBINERS

(2 TO 1 COMBINER

SHOWN)

LPA3C

LPA3D

2

3

LPA4C

LPA4D

6

-48 Volt

SC 4812T

4-CARRIER CONFIGURATION

CARRIER CARRIER

4

1

3 4

2

1

5

2

3

6

FW00481

Note

No adjacent carriers may exist within the same TX filter
combiner. “Adjacent” is defined as fc1 and fc2 being

1.25 MHz apart (center-to-center). “Non-adjacent” is
defined as fc1 and fc2 being >2.50 MHz apart
(center-to-center).

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Frame Module Location & Identification68P09255A61-4

Sector Configuration

Number

of carriers

There are a number of ways to configure the BTS frame. Table 1-4
outlines the basic requirements. When carrier capacity is greater than
two, a 2:1 or 4:1 cavity combiner must be used. For one or two carriers,
bandpass filters or cavity combiners may be used, depending on
sectorization and channel sequencing.

Table 1-4: BTS Sector Configuration

Number

of sectors

1 3 or 6 N/A Bandpass Filter, Cavity Combiner

2 6 Non-adjacent Cavity Combiner (2:1 Only)
2 6 Adjacent Not supported in single frame
2 3 Non-adjacent Cavity Combiner (2:1 or 4:1)

2 3 Adjacent Bandpass Filter
3,4 3 Non-adjacent Cavity Combiner (2:1 or 4:1)
3,4 3 Adjacent Cavity Combiner (2:1 Only)

Channel

spacing

Filter requirements

(2:1 or 4:1)

1

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Frame Module Location & Identification

68P09255A61-4

1

NOTE

In Table 1-5, BBXs may be BBX2s or BBX-1Xs.

Table 1-5: Sector Configurations

Config Ref. No. Description

3-Sector/2-ADJACENT Carriers - The configuration below maps TX with optional 2:1 cavity

combiners for 3 sectors/2 carriers for adjacent channels. Note that 2:1 cavity combiners are used (6
total).

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

TX1 TX2 TX3 TX4 TX5 TX6 Carrier#

BBX-1 BBX-2 BBX-3 N/A N/A N/A 1

N/A N/A N/A BBX-4 BBX-5 BBX-6 2

6-Sector/2-NON-ADJACENT Carriers - The configuration below maps TX with 2:1 cavity
combiners for 6 sectors/2 carriers for non-adjacent channels.

TX1 TX2 TX3 TX4 TX5 TX6 Carrier#

BBX-1 BBX-2 BBX-3 BBX-4 BBX-5 BBX-6 1
BBX-7 BBX-8 BBX-9 BBX-10 BBX-11 BBX-12 2

3-Sector/2-NON-ADJACENT Carriers - The configuration below maps TX with 2:1 cavity
combiners for 3 sectors/2 carriers for non-adjacent channels.

TX1 TX2 TX3 TX4 TX5 TX6 Carrier#

BBX-1 BBX-2 BBX-3 N/A N/A N/A 1
BBX-7 BBX-8 BBX-9 N/A N/A N/A 2

3-Sector/4-ADJACENT Carriers - The configuration below maps TX with 2:1 cavity combiners
for 3 sector/4 carriers for adjacent channels.

TX1 TX2 TX3 TX4 TX5 TX6 Carrier#

BBX-1 BBX-2 BBX-3 N/A N/A N/A 1
BBX-7 BBX-8 BBX-9 N/A N/A N/A 2

N/A N/A N/A BBX-4 BBX-5 BBX-6 3
N/A N/A N/A BBX-10 BBX-11 BBX-12 4

3-Sector / 2-ADJACENT Carriers - The configuration below maps TX with bandpass filters for
3 sectors/2 carriers for adjacent channels.

TX1 TX2 TX3 TX4 TX5 TX6 Carrier#

BBX-1 BBX-2 BBX-3 N/A N/A N/A 1

N/A N/A N/A BBX-7 BBX-8 BBX-9 2

3-Sector/3 or 4-NON-ADJACENT Carriers - The configuration below maps TX with 4:1
cavity combiners for 3 sectors/3 or 4 carriers for non-adjacent channels.

TX1 TX2 TX3 TX4 TX5 TX6 Carrier#

BBX-1 BBX-2 BBX-3 N/A N/A N/A 1
BBX-7 BBX-8 BBX-9 N/A N/A N/A 2
BBX-4 BBX-5 BBX-6 N/A N/A N/A 3

BBX-10 BBX-11 BBX-12 N/A N/A N/A 4

6-Sector/1-Carrier - The configuration below maps TX with either bandpass filters or 2:1 cavity
combiners for 6 sector/1 carrier.

TX1 TX2 TX3 TX4 TX5 TX6 Carrier#

BBX-1 BBX-2 BBX-3 BBX-4 BBX-5 BBX-6 1

1-32

1X SC 4812T BTS Optimization/ATP Software Release 2.16.1.x

FIELD TRIAL

Aug 2002

Frame Module Location & Identification68P09255A61-4

Figure 1-13: +27 V SC4812T LPA Configuration with Combiners/Filters

Note: See Table 1-5 Configuration

Reference Numbers 1, 2, 3, 4.

Sector

Numbering

3 Sector

(6 Sector)

C1, S1-3

(C1, S1-3)

C3, S1-3

(C1, S4-6)

LPA 1B

LPA 1D

LPA 3B

LPA 3D

2 to 1 Combiner

3 Sector or 6 Sector

LPA 1A

LPA 2B

LPA 1C

LPA 2D

123

456

LPA 3A

LPA 4B

LPA 3C

LPA 4D

LPA 2A

LPA 2C

LPA 4A

LPA 4C

Sector

Numbering

3 Sector

(6 Sector)

C2, S1-3

(C2, S1-3)

C4, S1-3

(C2, S4-6)

Numbering

Note: See Table 1-5 Configuration

Sector

C1, S1-3 C2, S1-3

C3, S1-3 C4, S1-3

LPA 1B

LPA 1D

LPA 3B

LPA 3D

Reference Number 6.

4 to 1 Combiner

3 Sector

LPA 1A

LPA 1C

123

LPA 3A

LPA 3C

LPA 2A

LPA 2B

LPA 2C

LPA 2D

LPA 4A

LPA 4B

LPA 4C

LPA 4D

Sector

Numbering

1

Note: See Table 1-5 Configuration

Reference Number 5.

Sector

Numbering

3 Sector

C1, S1-3 C2, S1-3

Dual Bandpass Filter

3 Sector Only

2 Carrier Maximum 1 Carrier Only

LPA 1A

LPA 1B

LPA 1C

LPA 1D LPA 2D

123
456

LPA 2B

LPA 2A

LPA 2C

Sector

Numbering

3 Sector

Note: See Table 1-5 Configuration

Reference Number 7.

Sector

Numbering

6 Sector

C1, S1-3

C1, S4-6

Dual Bandpass Filter

LPA 1A

LPA 1B

LPA 1C

LPA 1D

123

456

LPA 3A

LPA 3B

LPA 3C

LPA 3D

6 Sector

FW00297

Aug 2002

1X SC 4812T BTS Optimization/ATP Software Release 2.16.1.x

FIELD TRIAL

1-33

Frame Module Location & Identification

68P09255A61-4

1

Figure 1-14: -48 V SC4812T LPA Configuration with Combiners/Filters

Note: See Table 1-5 Configuration

Reference Numbers 1, 2, 3, 4.

Sector

Numbering

3 Sector

(6 Sector)

C1, S1-3

(C1, S1-3)

C3, S1-3

(C1, S4-6)

2 to 1 Combiner

3 Sector or 6 Sector

LPA 1A

LPA 1B

LPA 1C

LPA 1D

LPA 3A

LPA 3B

LPA 3C

LPA 3D

4

LPA 2B

1

LPA 2D

5

LPA 4B

2

LPA 4D

Sector

Numbering

3 Sector

(6 Sector)

LPA 2A

C2, S1-3

LPA 2C

LPA 4A

LPA 4C

36

(C2, S1-3)

C4, S1-3

(C2, S4-6)

Note: See Table 1-5 Configuration

Sector

Numbering

3 Sector

C1, S1-3 C2, S1-3

C3, S1-3 C4, S1-3

Reference Number 6.

4 to 1 Combiner

3 Sector

LPA 1A

LPA 1B

LPA 1C

LPA 1D

LPA 3A

LPA 3B

LPA 3C

LPA 3D

1

2

LPA 2B

LPA 2D

LPA 4B

LPA 4D

LPA 2A

LPA 2C

LPA 4A

LPA 4C

3

Sector

Numbering

3 Sector

Note: See Table 1-5 Configuration

Reference Number 5.

Sector

Numbering

3 Sector

C1, S1-3 C2, S1-3

Dual Bandpass Filter

3 Sector Only

2 Carrier Maximum

LPA 1A

LPA 1B

LPA 1C

LPA 1D LPA 2D

LPA 2B

4

1

5

2

3

6

LPA 2A

LPA 2C

Sector

Numbering

3 Sector

Note: See Table 1-5 Configuration

Reference Number 7.

Sector

Numbering

6 Sector

C1, S1-3

C1, S4-6

Dual Bandpass Filter

6 Sector

1 Carrier Only

LPA 1A

LPA 1B

LPA 1C

LPA 1D

LPA 3A

LPA 3B

LPA 3C

LPA 3D

4

1

5

2

3

6

REF FW00482

1-34

1X SC 4812T BTS Optimization/ATP Software Release 2.16.1.x

FIELD TRIAL

Aug 2002

Frame Module Location & Identification68P09255A61-4

Figure 1-15: -48 V BTS Power Conversion Shelf

REAR
FRONT

AMR

PS-4

FAN

MODULE

PWR/ALM

PS-5

PS-6

REAR
FRONT

PS-7

FAN

MODULE

PWR/ALM

PS-8

PS-9

1

1A

30

1B

1C

30

1D

2A

30

2B

2C

L

30

2D

P

3A

3B

30

A

3C

30

3D

4A

30

4B

4C

4D

30

FW00501

Aug 2002

1X SC 4812T BTS Optimization/ATP Software Release 2.16.1.x

FIELD TRIAL

1-35

Frame Module Location & Identification

68P09255A61-4

1

Figure 1-16: CDMA (COBRA) RFDS Layout

FRONT VIEW

POWER SUPPLY

ON/OFF ROCKER

SWITCH

MMI PORT AND

PWR/ALARM LED

Cobra RFDS external housing

(Shown With Cover off)

CASU 2

FWTIC

SUA

CASU 1

LEDS

MMI

ESN LABEL

(FOR SC 6XX SERIES BTS)

ESN LABEL

(FOR SC XXXX SERIES BTS)

Cobra RFDS Field Replaceable Unit (FRU)

(shown removed from external housing)

CHASSIS GND

AMR-A

(RS-485 SERIAL)

ELECTRICAL GND

AMR-B

(RS-485 SERIAL)

Cobra RFDS RF connector

panel detail

(shown from rear)

POWER

CONNECTOR

FW00138

1-36

1X SC 4812T BTS Optimization/ATP Software Release 2.16.1.x

FIELD TRIAL

Aug 2002

Chapter 2

Preliminary Operations

2

Aug 2002

1X SC 4812T BTS Optimization/ATP Software Release 2.16.1.x

FIELD TRIAL

2-1

Preliminary Operations: Overview

68P09255A61-4

Preliminary Operations: Overview

Introduction

This section first verifies proper frame equipage. This includes verifying

2

Cell Site Types

CDF

module placement, jumper, and dual in-line package (DIP) switch
settings against the site-specific documentation supplied for each BTS
application. Next, pre-power up and initial power-up procedures are
presented.

Sites are configured as Omni with a maximum of 4 carriers, 3-sectored
with a maximum of 4 carriers, and 6-sectored with a maximum of 2
carriers. Each type has unique characteristics and must be optimized
accordingly. For more information on the differences in site types, please
refer to the BTS/Modem Frame Hardware Installation manual.

NOTE

Site Equipage Verification

CAUTION

The Cell-site Data File (CDF) contains site type and equipage data
information and passes it directly to the LMF during optimization. The
number of modem frames, C-CCP shelves, BBX boards, MCC boards
(per cage), and linear power amplifier assignments are some of the
equipage data included in the CDF.

Be sure that the correct bts-#.cdf and cbsc-#.cdf files are used
for the BTS. These should be the CDF files that are provided for
the BTS by the CBSC. Failure to use the correct CDF files can
cause system errors. Failure to use the correct CDF files to log

into a live (traffic carrying) site can shut down the site.

Review the site documentation. Match the site engineering equipage data
to the actual boards and modules shipped to the site. Physically inspect
and verify the equipment provided for the BTS or Modem frame and
ancillary equipment frame.

Always wear a conductive, high impedance wrist strap while
handling any circuit card/module to prevent damage by ESD.
After removal, the card/module should be placed on a conductive
surface or back into the anti-static shipping bag.

2-2

1X SC 4812T BTS Optimization/ATP Software Release 2.16.1.x

FIELD TRIAL

Aug 2002

Preliminary Operations: Overview68P09255A61-4

Initial Installation of Boards/Modules

Follow the procedure in Table 2-1 to verify the initial installation of
boards/modules.

Table 2-1: Initial Installation of Boards/Modules

Step Action

1 Refer to the site documentation and install all boards and modules into the appropriate shelves as

required. Verify they are NOT SEATED at this time.

NOTE

On 800 MHz systems, the Switch Card has a configuration switch that must match the site
configuration (see Figure 2-1).

2 As the actual site hardware is installed, record the serial number of each module on a “Serial Number

Checklist” in the site logbook.

Figure 2-1: Switch Card

2

Switch Card

BTS

MF

Configuration
Switch

1234

ON

3 Sector
6 Sector

SHIELDS

J1

J2

J3

J4

J5

NOTE: CONFIGURATION SWITCH ON

800 MHZ SWITCH CARD ONLY.
SHOWN FOR 3 SECTOR BTS.
SWITCH 1 CHOOSES BTS OR MF.
SWITCH 4 CHOOSES 3-SECTOR OR
6 SECTOR. SWITCHES 2 & 3 ARE NOT
USED.

FW00379

Aug 2002

1X SC 4812T BTS Optimization/ATP Software Release 2.16.1.x

FIELD TRIAL

2-3

Preliminary Operations: Overview

68P09255A61-4

Setting Frame C-CCP Shelf Configuration Switch

The backplane switch settings behind the fan module nearest the breaker
panel should be set as shown in Figure 2-2.

The switch setting must be verified and set before power is applied to the

2

Figure 2-2: Backplane DIP Switch Settings - SC 4812T

BTS equipment.

ON

OFF

ON

OFF

RIGHT / LEFT

BOTTOM / TOP

RIGHT / LEFT

BOTTOM / TOP

EXPANSION

FRAME 1

SETTING

MODEM_FRAME_ID_1

MODEM_FRAME_ID_0

EXPANSION

FRAME 2

SETTING

MODEM_FRAME_ID_1

MODEM_FRAME_ID_0

ON

OFF

REAR

PWR/ALM

FRONT

Power Supply

Power Supply

19 mm Filter Panel

HSO

CSM

CSM

FAN

MODULE

Power Supply

CCD CCD

39 mm Filter Panel

RIGHT / LEFT

BOTTOM / TOP

MODULE

REAR

PWR/ALM

FRONT

GLI2GLI2

MCC-3

MCC-2

MCC-1

AMR / MACH

MCC-9

MCC-8

MCC-7

AMR / MACH

STARTER
FRAME
SETTING

MODEM_FRAME_ID_1

MODEM_FRAME_ID_0

FAN

BBX-1

BBX-2

BBX-3

BBX-4

BBX-5

BBX-8

BBX-9

BBX-10

BBX-11

BBX-6

BBX-12

MCC-5

MCC-4

MCC-11

MCC-10

MCC-6

BBX-7

MCC-12

FAN MODULE

MPCMPC

BBX-R

CIO

Switch

REMOVED

2-4

SC 4812T C-CCP SHELF

1X SC 4812T BTS Optimization/ATP Software Release 2.16.1.x

FIELD TRIAL

FW00151REF

Aug 2002

Pre-Power-up Tests

Objective

Test Equipment

Pre-Power-up Tests68P09255A61-4

This procedure checks for any electrical short circuits and verifies the
operation and tolerances of the cellsite and BTS power supply units prior
to applying power for the first time.

The following test equipment is required to complete the pre-power-up
tests:

 Digital Multimeter (DMM)

2

Cabling Inspection

CAUTION

NOTE

Always wear a conductive, high impedance wrist strap while
handling the any circuit card/module to prevent damage by ESD.

Using the site-specific documentation generated by Motorola Systems
Engineering, verify that the following cable systems are properly
connected:

 Receive RF cabling - up to 12 RX cables
 Transmit RF cabling - up to six TX cables
 GPS
 LFR

For positive power applications (+27 V):

 The positive power cable is red.
 The negative power cable (ground) is black.

For negative power applications (-48 V):

 The negative power cable is red or blue.
 The positive power cable (ground) is black.

In all cases, the black power cable is at ground potential.

Aug 2002

1X SC 4812T BTS Optimization/ATP Software Release 2.16.1.x

FIELD TRIAL

2-5

Pre-Power-up Tests

68P09255A61-4

DC Power Pre-test (BTS Frame)

Before applying any power to the BTS frame, follow the procedure in
Table 2-2 while referring to Figure 2-3 and Figure 2-4 for +27 V
systems or to Figure 2-5 and Figure 2-6 for -48 V systems to verify
there are no shorts in the BTS frame DC distribution system.

2

Table 2-2: DC Power Pre-test (BTS Frame)

Step Action

1 Physically verify that all DC power sources supplying power to the frame are OFF or disabled.
2 On each frame:

 Unseat all circuit boards (except CCD and CIO cards) in the C-CCP shelf and LPA shelves, but

leave them in their associated slots.

 Set C-CCP shelf breakers to the OFF position by pulling out power distribution breakers (labeled

C-CCP 1, 2, 3 on the +27 V BTS C-CCP power distribution panel and labeled POWER
1,4,5,2,6,7,3,8,9 on the -48 V C-CCP power distribution panel).

 Set LPA breakers to the OFF position by pulling out the LPA breakers (8 breakers, labeled 1A-1B

through 4C-4D - located on the C-CCP power distribution panel in the +27 V BTS or on the
power conversion shelf power distribution panel in the -48 V BTS).

3 Verify that the resistance from the power (+ or -) feed terminals with respect to the ground terminal on

the top of the frame measures >

500 Ω (see Figure 2-3).

 If reading is < 500 Ω, a short may exist somewhere in the DC distribution path supplied by the

breaker. Isolate the problem before proceeding. A reading > 3 M
missing) bleeder resistor (installed across the filter capacitors behind the breaker panel).

4 Set the C-CCP (POWER) breakers to the ON position by pushing them IN one at a time. Repeat

Step 3 after turning on each breaker.

Ω could indicate an open (or

NOTENOTE

If the ohmmeter stays at 0 Ω after inserting any board/module, a short probably exists in that
board/module. Replace the suspect board/module and repeat the test. If test still fails, isolate the
problem before proceeding.

5 Insert and lock the DC/DC converter modules for the C-CCP shelf and into their associated slots one

at a time. Repeat Step 3 after inserting each module.

 A typical response is that the ohmmeter steadily climbs in resistance as capacitors charge, finally

indicating approximately 500

Ω.

! CAUTION

Verify the correct power/converter modules by observing the locking/retracting tabs appear as follows:

-

-

6 Insert and lock all remaining circuit boards and modules into their associated slots in the C-CCP shelf.

Repeat Step 3 after inserting and locking each board or module.

STPN4009

(in +27 V BTS C-CCP shelf)

PWR CONV CDMA RCVR

STPN4045A

(in -48 V BTS C-CCP shelf)

PWR CONV CDMA RCVR

 A typical response is that the ohmmeter steadily climbs in resistance as capacitors charge, stopping

at approximately 500

7 Set the LPA breakers ON by pushing them IN one at a time.

Repeat Step 3 after turning on each breaker.

Ω..

 A typical response is that the ohmmeter will steadily climb in resistance as capacitors charge,

2-6

stopping at approximately 500

1X SC 4812T BTS Optimization/ATP Software Release 2.16.1.x

Ω..

FIELD TRIAL

. . . continued on next page

Aug 2002

Pre-Power-up Tests68P09255A61-4

Table 2-2: DC Power Pre-test (BTS Frame)

Step Action

8 In the -48 V BTS, insert and lock the DC/DC LPA converter modules into their associated slots one at

a time.

Repeat Step 3 after inserting each module.

 A typical response is that the ohmmeter steadily climbs in resistance as capacitors charge, finally

indicating approximately 500

Ω.

! CAUTION

Verify the correct power/converter modules by observing the locking/retracting tabs appear as follows:

STPN4044A

-

(in -48 V BTS power conversion shelf)

PWR CONV LPA

9 Seat all LPA and associated LPA fan modules into their associated slots in the shelves one at a time.

Repeat Step 3 after seating each LPA and associated LPA fan module.

 A typical response is that the ohmmeter will steadily climb in resistance as capacitors charge,

stopping at approximately 500

Ω..

2

Aug 2002

1X SC 4812T BTS Optimization/ATP Software Release 2.16.1.x

FIELD TRIAL

2-7

Pre-Power-up Tests

Figure 2-3: +27 V BTS DC Distribution Pre-test

68P09255A61-4

TOP OF FRAME

2

30

1B

30

1D

30

2B

30

2D

30

3B

CAUTION

POWER INPUT

30

3D

30

4B

4D

30

50

50

LPA

BREAKERS

C-CCP

BREAKERS

1A

1C

2A

2C

L

P

3A

A

3C

4A

4C

1

C
C

2

LIVE TERMINALSLIVE TERMINALS +27 VDC

GND

LFR/

HSO

1

2

3

4

5

6

TX OUT

FW00298

C

P

3

50

BREAKER PANEL

Breakering:

 Two LPAs on each trunking backplane breakered together
 Designed for peak LPA current of 15 amps (30 amp breakers)
 Unused TX paths do not need to be terminated
 Single feed for C-CCP
 Dual feed for LPA

. . . continued on next page

2-8

1X SC 4812T BTS Optimization/ATP Software Release 2.16.1.x

FIELD TRIAL

Aug 2002

Figure 2-4: +27 V SC 4812T BTS Starter Frame

Pre-Power-up Tests68P09255A61-4

C-CCP Cage

LPA Cage

RGD (Needed for

Expansion only)

Exhaust Region

Span I/O A

Site I/O

Span I/O B

RX In (1A - 6A
and 1B - 6B)

2

TX Out (1 - 6)

Power Input
Connection

Expansion I / O
Housing

Breakers

Front Cosmetic
Panel

Combiner

Section

For clarity, doors are not shown.

FW00214

Aug 2002

1X SC 4812T BTS Optimization/ATP Software Release 2.16.1.x

FIELD TRIAL

2-9

Pre-Power-up Tests

Figure 2-5: -48 V BTS DC Distribution Pre-test

68P09255A61-4

TOP OF FRAME

2

CAUTION

2

1

3

LIVE TERMINALSLIVE TERMINALS WIRED FOR -48 VDC

2

1

3

GND

HSO/

LFR

1

2

3

4

5

6

TX OUT

1

30

POWER INPUT

1A

30

1B

1C

30

1D

2A

30

2B

2C

L
P

A

3A

3C

4A

30

2D

30

3B

30

3D

30

4B

LPA

BREAKER

W

4

40

5

40

P

2

30

O

6

40

E

7

R

40

30

3

8

40

9

40

C-CCP BREAKER

Breakering:

 Two LPAs on each trunking backplane breakered together
 Designed for peak LPA current of 15 amps (30 A breakers)
 Unused TX paths do not need to be terminated
 Single feed for C-CCP
 Dual feed for LPA

4C

4D

30

FW00483

2-10

1X SC 4812T BTS Optimization/ATP Software Release 2.16.1.x

FIELD TRIAL

Aug 2002

Figure 2-6: -48 V SC 4812T BTS Starter Frame

Pre-Power-up Tests68P09255A61-4

C-CCP Cage

RGD (Needed for

Expansion only)

Exhaust Region

Alarms

Span I/O A

Site I/O

2

Span I/O B

RX In (1A - 6A
and 1B - 6B)

TX Out (1 - 6)

Power Input
Connection

Expansion I / O
Housing

Breakers

Front Cosmetic
Panel

LPA Cage

Combiner

Section

Power

Conversion

Shelf

For clarity, doors are not shown.

Breakers

FW00477

Aug 2002

1X SC 4812T BTS Optimization/ATP Software Release 2.16.1.x

FIELD TRIAL

2-11

Pre-Power-up Tests

68P09255A61-4

DC Power Pre-test (RFDS)

Before applying power to the RFDS, follow the steps in Table 2-3, while
referring to Figure 2-7, to verify there are no shorts in the RFDS DC
distribution system, backplanes, or modules/boards. As of the date of
this publication, the RFDS is not used with the -48 V BTS.

2

NOTE

Table 2-3: DC Power Pre-test (RFDS)

Step Action

1 Physically verify that all DC/DC converters supplying the RFDS are OFF or disabled.
2 Set the input power rocker switch P1 to the OFF position (see Figure 2-7).
3 Verify the initial resistance from the power (+ or -) feed terminal with respect to ground terminal

measures >

5 kΩ , then slowly begins to increase.

 If the initial reading is < 5 kΩ and remains constant, a short exists somewhere in the DC

distribution path supplied by the breaker. Isolate the problem before proceeding.

Visual inspection of card placement and equipage for each frame
vs. site documentation must be completed, as covered in
Table 2-1 on page 2-3, before proceeding with this test.

4 Set the input power rocker switch P1 to the ON position.

Repeat Step 3.

Figure 2-7: DC Distribution Pre-test (COBRA RFDS Detail)

INPUT POWER
SWITCH (P1)

FRONT OF COBRA RFDS

(cut away view shown for clarity)

NOTE:

Set the input power switch ON while measuring the
resistance from the DC power - with respect to the
power + terminal on the rear of the COBRA RFDS.

RFDS REAR

INTERCONNECT PANEL

“-” CONNECTOR

CONNECTOR (MADE

UP OF A HOUSING

AND TWO PINS)

“+” CONNECTOR

PIN

PIN

2-12

1X SC 4812T BTS Optimization/ATP Software Release 2.16.1.x

FIELD TRIAL

FW00139

Aug 2002

Initial Power-up Tests

Power-up Procedures

Initial Power-up Tests68P09255A61-4

WARNING

CAUTION

Potentially lethal voltage and current levels are routed to the
BTS equipment. This test must be performed with a second
person present, acting in a safety role. Remove all rings, jewelry,
and wrist watches prior to beginning this test.

DC Input Power

In the tests to follow, power will first be verified at the input to each
BTS frame. After power is verified, cards and modules within the frame
itself will be powered up and verified one at a time.

Before applying any power, verify the correct power feed and return
cables are connected between the power supply breakers and the power
connectors at the top of each BTS frame. Verify correct cable position
referring to Figure 2-3 on page 2-8 for +27 V systems and Figure 2-5
on page 2-10 for -48 V systems.

Always wear a conductive, high impedance wrist strap while
handling any circuit card/module to prevent damage by ESD.
Extreme care should be taken during the removal and installation
of any card/module. After removal, the card/module should be
placed on a conductive surface or back into the anti-static bag in
which it was shipped.

2

NOTE

NOTE

For positive power applications (+27 V):

 The positive power cable is red.
 The negative power cable (ground) is black.

For negative power applications (-48 V):

 The negative power cable is red or blue.
 The positive power cable (ground) is black.

In all cases, the black power cable is at ground potential.

Motorola recommends that the DC input power cable used to connect the
frame to the main DC power source conforms to the guidelines outlined
in Table 2-4.

Table 2-4: DC Input Power Cable Guidelines

Maximum Cable Length Wire Size

30.38 m (100 ft) 107 mm2 (AWG #4/0)

54.864 m (180 ft) 185 mm2 (350 kcmil)
Greater that 54.864 m (180 ft) Not recommended

If Anderson SB350 style power connectors are used, make sure
the connector adapters are securely attached to each of the BTS
power feeds and returns. Also, make sure the cables have been
properly installed into each connector.

Aug 2002

1X SC 4812T BTS Optimization/ATP Software Release 2.16.1.x

FIELD TRIAL

2-13

Initial Power-up Tests

68P09255A61-4

Common Power Supply Verification

The procedure in Table 2-5 must be performed on any BTS frame
connected to a common power supply at the site after the common power

supply has been installed and verified per the power supply OEM
suggested procedures.

2

Table 2-5: Common Power Supply Verification

Step Action

1 Physically verify that all DC power sources supplying the frame are OFF or disabled.
2 On the RFDS (for +27 V systems only), set the input power switch P1 to the OFF position (see

Figure 2-7).

3 On each frame:

 Unseat all circuit boards (except CCD and CIO cards) in the C-CCP shelf and LPA shelves, but

leave them in their associated slots.

 Set breakers to the OFF position by pulling out C-CCP and LPA breakers (see Figure 2-3 on

page 2-8 or Figure 2-5 on page 2-10 for breaker panel layout if required).

- C-CCP shelf breakers are labeled CCCP-1, 2, 3 in the +27 V BTS and labeled POWER
1,4,5,2,6,7,3,8,9 in the -48 V BTS.

- LPA breakers are labeled 1A-1B through 4C-4D.

Perform the following steps to verify the power input is within
specification before powering up the individual cards/modules with the
frames themselves.

4 Inspect input cables, verify correct input power polarity via decal on top of frame (+27 Vdc or

-48 Vdc).

5 Apply power to BTS frames, one at a time, by setting the appropriate breaker in the power supply that

supplies the frame to the ON position.

6 After power is applied to each frame, use a digital voltmeter to verify power supply output voltages at

the top of each BTS frame are within specifications: +27.0 Vdc or -48 Vdc

nominal.

2-14

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FIELD TRIAL

Aug 2002

Initial Power-up Tests68P09255A61-4

Initial Power-up (RFDS)

The procedure in Table 2-6 must be performed on the RFDS after input
power from the common power supply has been verified. Perform the
following steps to apply initial power to the cards/modules within the
frame itself, verifying that each is operating within specification.

NOTE

Visual inspection of card placement and equipage for each frame
vs. site documentation must be completed, as covered in
Table 2-1, on page 2-3, before proceeding with this test.

Table 2-6: Initial Power-up (RFDS)

Step Action

1 On the RFDS, set the input power rocker switch (P1) to the ON position (see Figure 2-7).
2 Verify power supply output voltages (at the top of BTS frame), using a digital voltmeter, are within

specifications: +27.0 V nominal.

Initial Power-up (BTS)

2

The procedure must be performed on each frame after input power from
the common power supply has been verified. Follow the steps in
Table 2-7 to apply initial power to the cards/modules within the frame
itself, verifying that each is operating within specification.

Table 2-7: Initial Power-up (BTS)

Step Action

1 At the BTS, set the C-CCP (POWER) power distribution breakers (see Figure 2-3 on page 2-8 or

Figure 2-5 on page 2-10) to the ON position by pushing in the breakers.

2 Insert the C-CCP fan modules. Observe that the fan modules come on line.
3

! CAUTION

Verify the correct power/converter modules by observing the locking/retracting tabs appear as follows:

STPN4009

- (in +27 V BTS C-CCP shelf)

PWR CONV CDMA RCVR

STPN 4045A

- (in -48 V BTS C-CCP shelf)

PWR CONV CDMA RCVR

STPN 4044A

- (in -48 V BTS power conversion shelf)

PWR CONV LPA

Insert and lock the converter/power supplies into their associated slots one at a time.

• If no boards have been inserted, all three PWR/ALM LEDs would indicate RED to notify the user

that there is no load on the power supplies.

- If the LED is RED, do not be alarmed. After Step 4 is performed, the LEDs should turn GREEN;
if not, then a faulty converter/power supply module is indicated and should be replaced before
proceeding.

4 Seat and lock all remaining circuit cards and modules in the C-CCP shelf into their associated slots.
5 Seat the first equipped LPA module pair into the assigned slot in the upper LPA shelf including LPA

fan.

 In +27 V systems, observe that the LPA internal fan comes on line.

6 Repeat step 5 for all remaining LPAs.

. . . continued on next page

Aug 2002

1X SC 4812T BTS Optimization/ATP Software Release 2.16.1.x

FIELD TRIAL

2-15

Initial Power-up Tests

Table 2-7: Initial Power-up (BTS)

Step Action

7 Set the LPA breakers to the ON position (per configuration) by pushing them IN one at a time. See

Figure 1-13 on page 1-33 or Figure 1-14 on page 1-34 for configurations and Figure 2-3 on page 2-8

2

or Figure 2-5 on page 2-10 for LPA breaker panel layout.
On +27 V frames, engage (push) LPA circuit breakers.

68P09255A61-4

 Confirm LEDs on LPAs light.

On -48 V frames, engage (push) LPA PS circuit breakers.

 Confirm LPA PS fans start.
 Confirm LEDs on -48 V power converter boards light.
 Confirm LPA fans start.
 Confirm LEDs on LPAs light.

8 After all cards/modules have been seated and verified, use a digital voltmeter to verify power supply

output voltages at the top of the frame remain within specifications: +27.0 Vdc or -48 Vdc

9 Repeat Steps 1 through 8 for additional co-located frames (if equipped).

nominal.

2-16

1X SC 4812T BTS Optimization/ATP Software Release 2.16.1.x

FIELD TRIAL

Aug 2002

Chapter 3

Optimization/Calibration

3

Aug 2002

1X SC 4812T BTS Optimization/ATP Software Release 2.16.1.x

FIELD TRIAL

3-1

Optimization/Calibration - Introduction

Optimization/Calibration - Introduction

Introduction

This section describes procedures for isolating the BTS from the span
lines, preparing and using the LMF, downloading system operating
software, CSM reference verification/optimization, set up and calibration
of the supported test equipment, transmit/receive path verification, using
the RFDS, and verifying the customer defined alarms and relay contacts
are functioning properly.

68P09255A61-4

3

NOTE

Before using the LMF, use an editor to view the “CAVEATS”
section in the “readme.txt” file in the c:\wlmf folder for any
applicable information.

Optimization Process

After a BTS is physically installed and the preliminary operations
(power up) have been completed, use the LMF to calibrate and optimize
the BTS. Motorola recommends that the optimization be accomplished
as follows:

1. Download MGLI-1 with code and data and then enable MGLI-1.

NOTE GLIs may be GLI2s or GLI3s.

2. Use the status function and verify that all of the installed devices of
the following types respond with status information: CSM, BBX,
GLI, MCC, and TSU (if RFDS is installed). If a device is installed
and powered up but is not responding and is colored gray in the BTS
display, the device is not listed in the CDF file. The CDF file must
be corrected before the device can be accessed by the LMF.

3. Download code and data to all devices of the following types:

- CSM

- BBX (may be BBX2 or BBX-1X)

- GLI (other than MGLI-1)

- MCC (may be MCC-8E, MCC24, or MCC-1X)

3-2

4. Download the RFDS TSIC (if installed).

5. Verify the operation of the GPS and HSO or LFR signals.

6. Enable the following devices (in the order listed):

- Secondary CSM

- Primary CSM

- All MCCs

7. Connect the required test equipment for a full optimization.

8. Select the test equipment.

9. Calibrate the TX and RX test cables if they have not previously been
calibrated using the CDMA LMF that will be used for the
optimization/calibration. The cable calibration values can also be
entered manually.

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Aug 2002

Site Types

Optimization/Calibration - Introduction68P09255A61-4

10. Select all of the BBXs and all of the MCCs, and use the full
optimization function. The full optimization function performs TX
calibration, BLO download, TX audit, all TX tests, and all RX tests
for all selected devices.

11. If the TX calibration fails, repeat the full optimization for any failed
paths.

12. If the TX calibration fails again, correct the problem that caused the
failure and repeat the full optimization for the failed path.

13. If the TX calibration and audit portion of the full optimization passes
for a path but some of the TX or RX tests fail, correct the problem
that caused the failure and run the individual tests as required until
all TX and RX tests have passed for all paths.

Sites are configured as Omni/Omni or Sector/Sector (TX/RX). Each type
has unique characteristics and must be optimized accordingly.

3

Cell-Site Data File

NOTE

For more information on the differences in site types, please
refer to the applicable BTS/Modem Frame Hardware Installation
and Functional Hardware Description manuals.

The Cell-Site Data File (CDF) contains information that defines the
BTS and data used to download files to the devices. A CDF file must be
placed in the applicable BTS folder before the LMF can be used to log
into that BTS. CDF files are normally obtained from the CBSC using a
floppy disk. A file transfer protocol (ftp) method can be used if the LMF
computer has that capability.

The CDF includes the following information:

 Download instructions and protocol
 Site specific equipage information
 C-CCP shelf allocation plan

- BBX equipage (based on cell-site type) including redundancy

- CSM equipage including redundancy

- MCC (MCC24E, MCC8E, or MCC-1X) channel element allocation
plan. This plan indicates how the C-CCP shelf is configured, and
how the paging, synchronization, traffic, and access channel
elements (and associated gain values) are assigned among the (up to

12) MCCs in the shelf.

 CSM equipage including redundancy
 Effective Rated Power (ERP) table for all TX channels to antennas

respectively. Motorola System Engineering specifies the ERP of a
transmit antenna based on site geography, antenna placement, and
government regulations. Working from this ERP requirement, the
antenna gain, (dependent on the units of measurement specified) and
antenna feed line loss can be combined to determine the required
power at the top of the BTS frame. The corresponding BBX output
level required to achieve that power level on any channel/sector can
also be determined.

Aug 2002

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3-3

Optimization/Calibration - Introduction

68P09255A61-4

NOTE

Refer to the CDMA LMF Operator’s Guide for additional
information on the layout of the LMF directory structure
(including CDF file locations and formats).

BTS System Software Download

BTS system software must be successfully downloaded to the BTS
processor boards before optimization can be performed. BTS operating
code is loaded from the LMF computer terminal.

NOTE

3

Before using the LMF for optimization/ATP, the correct
bts-#.cdf and cbsc-#.cdf files for the BTS must be obtained
from the CBSC and put in a bts-# folder in the LMF. Failure to
use the correct CDF files can cause wrong results. Failure to use

the correct CDF files to log into a live (traffic carrying) site
can shut down the site.

The CDF is normally obtained from the CBSC on a DOS formatted
diskette, or through a file transfer protocol (ftp) if the LMF computer has
ftp capability. Refer to the CDMA LMF Operator’s Guide, or the LMF
Help screen, for the procedure.

Site Equipage Verification

CAUTION

If you have not already done so, use an editor to view the CDF, and
review the site documentation. Verify the site engineering equipage data
in the CDF matches the actual site hardware using a CDF conversion
table.

Always wear a conductive, high impedance wrist strap while
handling any circuit card/module to prevent damage by ESD.
Extreme care should be taken during the removal and installation
of any card/module. After removal, the card/module should be
placed on a conductive surface or back into the anti-static bag in
which it was shipped.

3-4

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Aug 2002

Isolate Span Lines/Connect LMF

Isolate BTS from T1/E1 Spans

Isolate Span Lines/Connect LMF68P09255A61-4

NOTE

At active sites, the OMC/CBSC must disable the BTS and place
it out of service (OOS). DO NOT remove the 50-pin TELCO
cable connected to the BTS frame site I/O board J1 connector
until the OMC/CBSC has disabled the BTS!

Each frame is equipped with one Site I/O and two Span I/O boards. The
Span I/O J1 connector provides connection of 25 pairs of wire. A GLI
card can support up to six spans. In the SC 4812T configuration, the odd
spans (1, 3, and 5) terminate on the Span “A” I/O; and the even spans (2,
4, and 6) terminate on the Span “B” I/O.

Before connecting the LMF to the frame LAN, the OMC/CBSC must
disable the BTS and place it OOS to allow the LMF to control the
CDMA BTS. This prevents the CBSC from inadvertently sending
control information to the CDMA BTS during LMF based tests. Refer to
Figure 3-1 and Figure 3-2 as required.

Table 3-1: T1/E1 Span Isolation

Step Action

1 From the OMC/CBSC, disable the BTS and place it OOS. Refer to SC OMC-R/CBSC System

Operator Procedures.

- The T1/E1 span 50-pin TELCO cable connected to the BTS frame SPAN I/O board J1 connector

can be removed from both Span I/O boards, if equipped, to isolate the spans.

3

NOTE

If a third party is used for span connectivity, the third party must be informed before disconnecting the
span line.

Verify that you remove the SPAN cable, not the “MODEM/TELCO” connector.

Figure 3-1: Span I/O Board T1 Span Isolation

SPAN A CONNECTOR
(TELCO) INTERFACE
TO SPAN LINES

RS-232 9-PIN SUB D
CONNECTOR SERIAL
PORT FOR EXTERNAL
DIAL UP MODEM
CONNECTION (IF USED)

TOP of Frame

(Site I/O and Span I/O boards)

50-PIN TELCO
CONNECTORS
REMOVED

SPAN B CONNECTOR
(TELCO) INTERFACE
TO SPAN LINES

Aug 2002

FW00299

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3-5

Isolate Span Lines/Connect LMF

68P09255A61-4

LMF to BTS Connection

The LMF is connected to the LAN A or B connector located on the left
side of the frame’s lower air intake grill, behind the LAN Cable Access
door (see Figure 3-2).

Table 3-2: LMF to BTS Connection

Step Action

1 To gain access to the connectors on the BTS, open the LAN Cable Access door, then pull apart the

Velcro tape covering the BNC “T” connector (see Figure 3-2).

3

2 Connect the LMF to the LAN A BNC connector via PCMCIA Ethernet Adapter with an unshielded

twisted-pair (UTP) Adapter and 10BaseT/10Base2 converter (powered by an external AC/DC
transformer).

- If there is no login response, connect the LMF to the LAN B connector.

- If there is still no login response, see Table 6-1, Login Failure Troubleshooting Procedures.

NOTE

- Xircom Model PE3-10B2 or equivalent can also be used to interface the LMF Ethernet
connection to the frame connected to the PC parallel port, powered by an external AC/DC
transformer. In this case, the BNC cable must not exceed 91 cm (3 ft) in length.

! CAUTION

- The LAN shield is isolated from chassis ground. The LAN shield (exposed portion of BNC
connector) must not touch the chassis during optimization.

Figure 3-2: LMF Connection Detail

NOTE:

Open LAN CABLE ACCESS
door. Pull apart Velcro tape and
gain access to the LAN A or LAN
B LMF BNC connector.

LMF COMPUTER
TERMINAL WITH

3-6

MOUSE

LMF BNC “T” CONNECTIONS

ON LEFT SIDE OF FRAME

(ETHERNET “A” SHOWN;

ETHERNET “B” COVERED

WITH VELCRO TAPE)

PCMCIA ETHERNET

ADPATER & ETHERNET

UTP ADAPTER

1X SC 4812T BTS Optimization/ATP Software Release 2.16.1.x

10BASET/10BASE2

CONVERTER CONNECTS

DIRECTLY TO BNC T

UNIVERSAL TWISTED

PAIR (UTP) CABLE (RJ11

CONNECTORS)

FIELD TRIAL

115 VAC POWER

CONNECTION

FW00140

Aug 2002

Preparing the LMF

Overview

Preparing the LMF68P09255A61-4

Software and files for installation and updating of the LMF are provided
on CD ROM disks. The following installation items must be available:

 LMF Program on CD ROM
 CDF for each supported BTS (on diskette or available from the

CBSC)

 CBSC File for each supported BTS (on diskette or available from the

CBSC)

The following section provides information and instructions for
installing and updating the LMF software and files.

3

NOTE

For the CDMA LMF graphics to display properly, the computer
platform must be configured to display more than 256 colors.
See the operating system software instructions for verifying and
configuring the display settings.

CDMA LMF Home Directory

The CDMA LMF installation program creates the default home
directory, c:\wlmf, and installs the application files and subdirectories
(folders) in it. Because this can be changed at installation, the CDMA
LMF home directory will be referred to with the generic convention of:

<x>:\<lmf home directory>

Where:

<x> = the LMF computer drive letter where the CDMA LMF home
directory is located

<lmf home directory> = the directory path or name where the CDMA
LMF is installed.”

Aug 2002

1X SC 4812T BTS Optimization/ATP Software Release 2.16.1.x

FIELD TRIAL

3-7

Preparing the LMF

68P09255A61-4

LMF Operating System Installation

Follow the procedure in Table 3-3 to install the LMF operating system.

Table 3-3: LMF Operating System Installation

 Step Action

1 Insert the LMF Program CD ROM into the LMF CD ROM drive.

- If the Setup screen is displayed, go to step 5.

3

2 Click on the Start button.
3 Select Run.
4 In the Open box, enter d:\autorun and click on the OK button.

5 Follow the instructions displayed on the Setup screen.

- If the Setup screen is not displayed, proceed to step 2.

NOTE

If applicable, replace the letter d with the correct CD ROM drive letter.

NOTE

First Time Installations:

- Install U/WIN (First)

- Install Java Runtime Environment (Second)

- Install LMF Software (Third)

- Install/Create BTS Folders (Fourth)

Any time you install U/WIN, you must install the LMF software because the installation of the
LMF modifies some of the files that are installed during the U/Win installation. Installing U/Win
over-writes these modifications.

NOTE

There are multiple binary image packages for installation on the CD-ROM. When prompted,
choose the load that corresponds to the switch release that you currently have installed. Perform
the Device Images install after the WinLMF installation.

If applicable, a separate CD ROM of BTS Binaries may be available for binary updates.

Copy CDF Files from CBSC

Before the LMF can execute the optimization/ATP procedures for the
BTS, the correct bts-#.cdf and cbsc-#.cdf files must be
obtained from the CBSC and put in a bts-# folder in the LMF
notebook. This requires copying the CBSC CDF files to a DOS
formatted diskette, and using the diskette to install the CDF file in the
LMF.

3-8

Follow the procedure in Table 3-4 to obtain the CDF files from the
CBSC and copy the files to a diskette. For any further information, refer
to the CDMA LMF Operator’s Guide or the LMF Help screen.

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Aug 2002

Preparing the LMF68P09255A61-4

NOTE

If the LMF has ftp capability, the ftp method can be used to copy
the CDF files from the CBSC.

On Sun OS workstations, the unix2dos command can be used in
place of the cp command (e.g., unix2dos bts-248.cdf
bts-248.cdf). This should be done using a copy of the CBSC
CDF file so the original CBSC CDF file is not changed to DOS
format.

When copying CDF files, comply with the following to prevent
BTS login problems with the LMF:

- The numbers used in the bts-#.cdf and cbsc-#.cdf

filenames must correspond to the locally assigned numbers
for each BTS and its controlling CBSC.

- The generic cbsc-1.cdf file supplied with the LMF works

with locally numbered BTS CDF files. Using this file does
not provide a valid optimization unless the generic file is
edited to replace default parameters (e.g., channel numbers)
with the operational parameters used locally.

Table 3-4: Copying CBSC CDF Files to the LMF

3

 Step Action

AT THE CBSC:

1 Login to the CBSC workstation.
2 Insert a DOS formatted diskette in the workstation drive.
3 Type eject -q and press the <Enter> key.
4 Type mount and press the <Enter> key.

NOTE

 Look for the “floppy/no_name” message on the last line displayed.
 If the eject command was previously entered, floppy/no_name will be appended with a

number. Use the explicit floppy/no_name reference displayed when performing step 7.

5 Change to the directory containing the file by typing cd <directory name> (ex. cd

bts-248 ) and pressing <Enter>.

6 Type ls <Enter> to display the list of files in the directory.

. . . continued on next page

Aug 2002

1X SC 4812T BTS Optimization/ATP Software Release 2.16.1.x

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3-9

Preparing the LMF

Table 3-4: Copying CBSC CDF Files to the LMF

 ActionStep

7 With Solaris versions of Unix, create DOS-formatted versions of the bts-#.cdf and cbsc-#.cdf

files on the diskette by entering the following command:

unix2dos <source filename> /floppy/no_name/<target filename>

(e.g., unix2dos bts-248.cdf /floppy/no_name/bts-248.cdf).

68P09255A61-4

NOTE

 Other versions of Unix do not support the unix2dos and dos2unix commands. In these cases,

use the Unix cp (copy) command. The copied files will be difficult to read with a DOS or

3

Windows text editor because Unix files do not contain line feed characters. Editing copied CDF
files on the LMF computer is, therefore, not recommended.

 Using cp, multiple files can be copied in one operation by separating each filename to be copied

with a space and ensuring the destination directory (floppy/no_name) is listed at the end of the
command string following a space (e.g., cp bts-248.cdf cbsc-6.cdf /floppy/na_name).

8 Repeat steps 5 through 7 for each bts-# that must be supported by the LMF.
9 When all required files have been copied to the diskette, type eject and press the <Enter> key.

10 Remove the diskette from the CBSC.

AT THE LMF:

11 Start the Windows operating system.
12 Insert the diskette into the LMF.
13 Using Windows Explorer (or equivalent program), create a corresponding bts-# folder in the

<lmf home directory>\cdma directory for each bts-#.cdf/cbsc-#.cdf file pair copied from the
CBSC.

14 Use Windows Explorer (or equivalent program) to transfer the cbsc-#.cdf and bts-#.cdf files from

the diskette to the corresponding <lmf home directory>\cdma\bts-# folders created in step 13.

Creating a Named HyperTerminal Connection for MMI Connection

Confirming or changing the configuration data of certain BTS Field
Replaceable Units (FRUs) requires establishing an MMI communication
session between the LMF and the FRU. Using features of the Windows
operating system, the connection properties for an MMI session can be
saved on the LMF computer as a named Windows HyperTerminal
connection. This eliminates the need for setting up connection
parameters each time an MMI session is required to support
optimization.

3-10

Once the named connection is saved, a shortcut for it can be created on
the Windows desktop. Double clicking the shortcut icon will start the
connection without the need to negotiate multiple menu levels.

Follow the procedure in Table 3-5 to establish a named HyperTerminal
connection and create a WIndows desktop shortcut for it.

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Aug 2002

Preparing the LMF68P09255A61-4

Table 3-5: Creating a Named Hyperlink Connection for MMI Connection

Step Action

1 From the Windows Start menu, select:

Programs>Accessories

2 Select Communications, double click the Hyperterminal folder, and then double click on the

Hyperterm.exe icon in the window that opens.

NOTE

 If a Location Information Window appears, enter the required information, then click Close.

(This is required the first time, even if a modem is not to be used.)

 If a You need to install a modem..... message appears, click NO.

3 When the Connection Description box opens:

- Type a name for the connection being defined (e.g., MMI Session) in the Name: window.

- Highlight any icon preferred for the named connection in the Icon: chooser window.

- Click OK.

NOTE

For LMF configurations where COM1 is used by another interface such as test equipment and a
physical port is available for COM2, select COM2 to prevent conflicts.

3

4

From the Connect using: pick list in the Connect To box displayed, select the RS-232 port to be used
for the connection (e.g., COM1 or COM2 (Win NT) - or Direct to Com 1 or Direct to Com 2 (Win

98), and click OK.

5 In the Port Settings tab of the COM# Properties window displayed, configure the RS-232 port

settings as follows:

 Bits per second: 9600
 Data bits: 8
 Parity: None
 Stop bits: 1
 Flow control: None

6 Click OK.
7 Save the defined connection by selecting:

File>Save

8 Close the HyperTerminal window by selecting:

File>Exit

9 Click Yes to disconnect when prompted.

10 Perform one of the following:

 If the Hyperterminal folder window is still open (Win 98) proceed to step 12

Aug 2002

 From the Windows Start menu, select Programs > Accessories.

1X SC 4812T BTS Optimization/ATP Software Release 2.16.1.x

FIELD TRIAL

. . . continued on next page

3-11

Preparing the LMF

68P09255A61-4

Table 3-5: Creating a Named Hyperlink Connection for MMI Connection

Step Action

11 Perform one of the following:

 For Win NT, select Hyperterminal and release any pressed mouse buttons.
 For Win 98, select Communications and double click the Hyperterminal folder.

12 Highlight the newly created connection icon by moving the cursor over it (Win NT) or clicking on it

(Win 98).

13 Right click and drag the highlighted connection icon to the Windows desktop and release the right

3

mouse button.

14 From the pop-up menu displayed, select Create Shortcut(s) Here.
15 If desired, reposition the shortcut icon for the new connection by dragging it to another location on the

Windows desktop.

Folder Structure Overview

Figure 3-3: LMF Folder Structure

The LMF uses an <lmf home directory> folder that contains all of the
essential data for installing and maintaining the BTS. The list that
follows outlines the folder structure for the LMF. Except for the bts-nnn
folders, these folders are created as part of the the LMF installation.
Refer to the CDMA LMF Operator’s Guide for a complete description of
the folder structure.

(C:)

x:\<lmf home directory> folder

cdma folder

BTS-nnn folders (A separate folder is

required for each BTS where bts-nnn is the
unique BTS number; for example, bts-163.)

loads folder

version folder (A separate folder is
required for each different version; for
example, a folder name 2.8.1.1.1.5.)

3-12

code folder

data folder

NOTE

The “loads” folder and all the folders below it are not available
from the LMF for Software Release 2.16.1.x. These folders may
be present as as a legacy from previous software versions or
downloaded from the CBSC/OMC-R.

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Pinging the Processors

For proper operation, the integrity of the Ethernet LAN A and B links
must be be verified. Figure 3-4 represents a typical BTS Ethernet
configuration. The drawing depicts one (of two identical) links, A and B.

Ping is a program that routes request packets to the LAN network
modules to obtain a response from the specified “targeted” BTS.

Figure 3-4: BTS LAN Interconnect Diagram

50Ω

B

SIGNAL
GROUND

C-CCP

CAGE

A

IN

OUT

Preparing the LMF68P09255A61-4

OUT

IN

A

B

OUT

C-CCP

CAGE

IN

50Ω

B

A

IN

A

OUT

B

CHASSIS
GROUND

SIGNAL
GROUND

3

LMF CONNECTOR

AB

(MASTER)

CAUTION

NOTE

AB

BTS

BTS

(EXPANSION)

FW00141

Follow the procedure in Table 3-6 and refer to Figure 3-5 or Figure 3-6,
as required, to ping each processor (on both LAN A and LAN B) and
verify LAN redundancy is operating correctly.

Always wear a conductive, high impedance wrist strap while
handling any circuit card/module to prevent damage by ESD.

The Ethernet LAN A and B cables must be installed on each
frame/enclosure before performing this test. All other processor
board LAN connections are made via the backplanes.

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Preparing the LMF

Table 3-6: Pinging the Processors

 Step Action

1 If you have not already done so, connect the LMF to the BTS (see Table 3-2 on page 3-6).
2 From the Windows desktop, click the Start button and select Run.
3 In the Open box, type ping and the <MGLI IP address> (for example, ping 128.0.0.2).

NOTE

128.0.0.2 is the default IP address for MGLI-1 in field BTS units. 128.0.0.1 is the default IP
address for MGLI-2.

68P09255A61-4

3

4 Click on the OK button.
5 If the connection is successful, text similar to the following is displayed:

Reply from 128 128.0.0.2: bytes=32 time=3ms TTL=255

If there is no response the following is displayed:

Request timed out

If the MGLI fails to respond, reset and perform the ping process again. If the MGLI still fails to
respond, typical problems are shorted BNC to inter-frame cabling, open cables, crossed A and B
link cables, missing 50-Ohm terminators, or the MGLI itself.

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Figure 3-5: +27 V SC 4812T Starter Frame I/O Plate

SPAN I/O ASPAN I/O B

ALARM B

ALARM A

RGD

SPAN I/O A

SITE I/O

REAR

SPAN I/O B

Preparing the LMF68P09255A61-4

4

1

1A

1B

LFR/

HSO

2A

2B

RX

3A

3B

4A

4B

LIVE TERMINALSLIVE TERMINALS +27 VDC

5A

5B

6B

6A

GND

5

2

TX OUT

6

3

3

FRONT

BPR-TO-GLI

INTERCONNECT PANEL

(OPTIONAL)

CAUTION

EXP I/O

GPS

LAN
OUT

AB

LAN

IN

AB

ETHERNET CONNECTORS

WITH 50-OHM TERMINATORS

ti-CDMA-WP-00114-v01-ildoc-ftw

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Preparing the LMF

68P09255A61-4

Figure 3-6: -48 V SC 4812T Starter Frame I/O Plate

REAR

SITE I/O

SITE I/O

SPAN I/O B

RX

2A

5A

4

1

1A

1B

HSO/

LFR

GND

2B

3A

3B

3

2

4A

6A

LIVE TERMINALSLIVE TERMINALS WIRED FOR -48VDC

4B

1

5B

3

6B

2

RX

5

2

TX OUT

6

3

SPAN I/O ASPAN I/O B

ALARM B

ALARM A

RGD

SPAN I/O A

3

FRONT

BPR-TO-GLI

INTERCONNECT PANEL

(OPTIONAL)

1

A

EXP I/O

GPS

B

AB

AB

LAN
OUT

LAN

CAUTION

IN

ETHERNET CONNECTORS

WITH 50-OHM TERMINATORS

ti-CDMA-WP-00099-v01-ildoc-ftw

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Using CDMA LMF

Basic LMF Operation

Using CDMA LMF68P09255A61-4

The CDMA LMF allows the user to work in the two following operating
environments, which are accessed using the specified desktop icon:

 Graphical User Interface (GUI) using the WinLMF icon
 Command Line Interface (CLI) using the WinLMF CLI icon

The GUI is the primary optimization and acceptance testing operating
environment. The CLI environment provides additional capability to the
user to perform manually controlled acceptance tests and audit the
results of optimization and calibration actions.

Basic operation of the LMF GUI includes the following:

 Selecting and deselecting BTS devices
 Enabling devices
 Disabling devices
 Resetting devices

3

 Obtaining device status
 Sorting a status report window

For detailed information on performing these and other LMF operations,
refer to the CDMA LMF Operator’s Guide.

Graphical User Interface Overview

The LMF uses a GUI, which works in the following way:

 Select the device or devices.
 Select the action to apply to the selected device(s).
 While action is in progress, a status report window displays the action

taking place and other status information.

 The status report window indicates when the the action is complete

and displays other pertinent information.

 Clicking the OK button closes the status report window.

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Using CDMA LMF

68P09255A61-4

Command Line Interface Overview

The LMF also provides Command Line Interface (CLI) capability.
Activate the CLI by clicking on a shortcut icon on the desktop. The CLI
can not be launched from the GUI, only from the desktop icon.

Both the GUI and the CLI use a program known as the handler. Only one
handler can be running at one time Due to architectural limitations, the
GUI must be started before the CLI if you want the GUI and CLI to use
the same handler. When the CLI is launched after the GUI, the CLI
automatically finds and uses an in-progress login session with a BTS
initiated under the GUI. This allows the use of the GUI and the CLI in

3

the same BTS login session. If a CLI handler is already running when
the GUI is launched (this happens if the CLI window is already running
when the user starts the GUI, or if another copy of the GUI is already
running when the user starts the GUI), a dialog window displays the
following warning message:

The CLI handler is already running.
This may cause conflicts with the LMF.
Are you sure that you want to start the application?

This window also contains yes and no buttons. Selecting yes starts the

application. Selecting no terminates the application.

CLI Format Conventions

The CLI command can be broken down in the following way:

 verb
 device including device identifier parameters
 switch
 option parameters consisting of:

- keywords

- equals signs (=) between the keywords and the parameter values

- parameter values

Spaces are required between the verb, device, switch, and option
parameters. A hyphen is required between the device and its identifiers.
Following is an example of a CLI command.

measure bbx-<bts_id>-<bbx_id> rssi channel=6 sector=5
Refer to LMF CLI Commands for a complete explanation of the CLI

commands and their usage.

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Logging into a BTS

Using CDMA LMF68P09255A61-4

NOTE

Be sure that the correct bts-#.cdf and cbsc-#.cdf file is used for
the BTS. These should be the CDF files that are provided for the
BTS by the CBSC. Failure to use the correct CDF files can
result in invalid optimization. Failure to use the correct CDF

files to log into a live (traffic carrying) site can shut down the
site.

Logging into a BTS establishes a communications link between the BTS
and the CDMA LMF. You may be logged into more than one BTS at a
time, but only one LMF may be logged into each BTS.

Before attempting to log into the BTS, confirm the CDMA LMF is
properly connected to the BTS (see Figure 3-2).

Prerequisites

Before attempting to login to a BTS, ensure the following have been
completed:

 The LMF operating system is correctly installed and prepared.
 A bts-nnn folder with the correct CDF and CBSC file exists.
 The LMF is correctly installed and prepared, and the LMF computer is

connected to the BTS before starting the Windows operating system
and LMF software. If necessary, restart the computer after connecting
it to the BTS (see Table 3-2 and Figure 3-2).

3

BTS Login from the GUI Environment

Follow the procedure in Table 3-7 to log into a BTS when using the GUI
environment.

Table 3-7: BTS GUI Login Procedure

Step Action

1 Start the CDMA LMF GUI environment by double clicking on the WinLMF desktop icon (if the LMF

is not running).

NOTE

If a warning similar to the following is displayed, select No, shut down other LMF sessions which
may be running, and start the CDMA LMF GUI environment again:

The CLI handler is already running.
This may cause conflicts with the LMF
Are you sure you want to start the application?

Yes No

2 Click on the Login tab (if not displayed).
3 If no base stations are displayed in the Available Base Stations pick list, double click on the CDMA

icon.

. . . continued on next page

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3-19

Using CDMA LMF

Table 3-7: BTS GUI Login Procedure

Step Action

4 Click on the desired BTS number.
5 Click on the Network Login tab (if not already in the forefront).
6 Enter the correct IP address (normally 128.0.0.2 for a field BTS) if not correctly displayed in the IP

Address box.

68P09255A61-4

NOTE

128.0.0.2 is the default IP address for MGLI-1 in field BTS units. 128.0.0.1 is the default IP address

3

for MGLI-2.

7 Type in the correct IP Port number (normally 9216) if not correctly displayed in the IP Port box.
8 Click on Ping.

- If the connection is successful, the Ping Display window shows text similar to the following:

Reply from 128 128.0.0.2: bytes=32 time=3ms TTL=255

- If there is no response the following is displayed:

128.0.0.2:9216:Timed out

If the MGLI fails to respond, reset and perform the ping process again. If the MGLI still fails to
respond, typical problems are shorted BNC to inter-frame cabling, open cables, crossed A and B link
cables, missing 50-Ohm terminators, or the MGLI itself.

9 Change the Multi-Channel Preselector (from the Multi-Channel Preselector pick list), normally

MPC, corresponding to your BTS configuration, if required.

NOTE

When performing RX tests on expansion frames, do not choose EMPC if the test equipment is
connected to the starter frame.

10 Click on the Use a Tower Top Amplifier, if applicable.

Click on Login.

11

A BTS tab with the BTS is displayed.

NOTE

 If you attempt to login to a BTS that is already logged on, all devices will be gray.
 There may be instances where the BTS initiates a log out due to a system error (i.e., a device

failure).

 If the MGLI is OOS_ROM (blue), it will have to be downloaded with code before other devices can

be seen.

 If the MGLI is OOS-RAM (yellow), it must be enabled before other installed devices can be seen.

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Using CDMA LMF68P09255A61-4

BTS Login from the CLI Environment

Follow the procedure in Table 3-8 to log into a BTS when using the CLI
environment.

NOTE

The GUI and CLI environments use the same connection to a
BTS. If a GUI and the CLI session are running for the same BTS
at the same time, logging out of the BTS in either environment
will log out of it for both. When either a login or logout is
performed in the CLI window, there is no GUI indication that
logout has occurred.

Table 3-8: BTS CLI Login Procedure

Step Action

1 Double click the WinLMF CLI desktop icon (if the LMF CLI environment is not already running).

NOTE

If a BTS was logged into under a GUI session when the CLI environment was started, the CLI session
will be logged into the same BTS, and step 2 is not required.

2 At the /wlmf prompt, enter the following command:

login bts-<bts#> host=<host>

where:
host = MGLI card IP address (defaults to address last logged into for this BTS or 128.0.0.2 if this is

first login to this BTS).
port = IP port of the BTS (defaults to port last logged into for this BTS or 9216 if this is first login to

this BTS).

port=<port>

3

A response similar to the following will be displayed:

LMF>
13:08:18.882 Command Received and Accepted
COMMAND=login bts-33

13:08:18.882 Command In Progress

13:08:21.275 Command Successfully Completed
REASON_CODE=”No Reason”

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Using CDMA LMF

Logging Out

68P09255A61-4

Logging out of a BTS is accomplished differently for the GUI and the
CLI operating environments.

NOTE

The GUI and CLI environments use the same connection to a
BTS. If a GUI and the CLI session are running for the same BTS
at the same time, logging out of the BTS in either environment
will log out of it for both. When either a login or logout is
performed in the CLI window, there is no GUI indication that
logout has occurred.

3

Logging Out of a BTS from the GUI Environment

Follow the procedure in Table 3-9 to logout of a BTS when using the
GUI environment.

Table 3-9: BTS GUI Logout Procedure

Step Action

1 Click on BTS on the BTS tab menu bar.
2 Click the Logout item in the pull-down menu.

A Confirm Logout pop-up message appears.

3 Click on Yes or press the <Enter> key to confirm logout.

You are returned to the Login tab.

NOTE

If a logout was previously performed on the BTS from a CLI window running at the same time as the
GUI, a Logout Error pop-up message appears stating the system should not log out of the BTS.
When this occurs, the GUI must be exited and restarted before it can be used for further operations.

4 If a Logout Error pop-up message appears stating that the system could not log out of the Base

Station because the given BTS is not logged in, perform the following actions:

- Click OK.

- Select File>Exit in the window menu bar.

- Click Yes in the Confirm Logout pop-up.

- Click Yes in the Logout Error pop-up which appears again.

5 If further work is to be done in the GUI, restart it.

NOTE

 The Logout item on the BTS menu bar will only log you out of the displayed BTS.
 You can also log out of all BTS sessions and exit LMF by clicking on the File selection in the menu

bar and selecting Exit from the File menu list. A Confirm Logout pop-up message will appear.

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